精品解析：河南南阳市第十三中学校2026年九年级考前预测英语试卷

九年级英语学科第三次学情调研 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where might the magazine be now? A. Next to the TV. B. On the train. C. On the bed. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. Go to a park. B. Park her car soon. C. Wait for her turn. 3. What can you learn from the dialogue? A. Professor White teaches maths. B. Professor White’s class is boring. C. Many students sleep in Professor White’s class. 4. Why did the girl leave? A. She didn’t feel well. B. She didn’t like the film. C. She had to pick her mom up. 5. Which sport will the boy take part in? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The boys’ one-kilometer race. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 6. Where will Eric have a sale? A. In his school. B. At the market. C. In the park. 7. When will the girl take her old things to Eric? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8. Which book has Emily been reading recently? A. Diary of a Madman. B. The True Story of Ah Q. C. Call to Arms. 9. What does Emily plan to do this weekend? A. Buy books from the store. B. Return books to her friend. C. Borrow books from the library. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 10. How many new teams are added this year? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Which club can students join? A. The music club. B. The basketball club. C. The running club. 12. Who is wanted for the school newspaper? A. A reporter B. A painter. C. A writer. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 13. When will the singing competition be held? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 14. How often does John practise singing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. What do we know about John from the conversation? A. He has joined a singing club at school. B. He hasn’t learned to write songs for long. C. He will sing a pop song in the competition. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to find your hidden talents Firstly Think about your 16 . Take a minute to ask yourself: What activities made you 17 or happy? Secondly Ask others. The people around you may see your talents more 18 . Thirdly Try new things. That can help you 19 new talents. Lastly Take some personality 20 . The results of them may help you have a better understanding of yourselves. 二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。 A Welcome to StarQuest Science Center! Come to have fun and learn at StarQuest, a great place for kids and parents! We have many hands-on activities. You can build robots in the Robotics Lab, watch stars in the Astronomy Dome,grow small plants in the Eco-Garden, or solve science problems together. These activities help you work as a team and have fun while learning. Rules to Follow Stay Together: Parents must stay with kids all the time. Some activities, like building robots,need parents to help. What to Wear: Wear closed-toed (不露脚趾的) shoes in workshops. You can get socks at the entrance for some areas. No Flash Photos: Don’t take photos with flash. Our staff can take free family photos in special places. Food Area: Eat and drink only in the Galaxy Café to keep the center clean. Important Details Open Time: 10:00 am—6:00 pm(Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday). Cost: $65 for a family (2 adults + 1 child). Extra people pay $20 each. Book Ahead: It’s best to book online, especially on weekends. Come to Star Quest and explore, build and learn together! It’s a place where every activity is full of fun and discovery for families! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can families do in the Astronomy Dome? A. Build robots. B. Watch stars. C. Grow small plants. D. Solve science problems. 2. Why must parents stay with their children at StarQuest? A. To take photos. B. To buy tickets. C. To eat in the Galaxy Café. D. To help with some activities. 3. What do we know according to the passage? A. No photos are allowed at the science center. B. You can come to StarQuest from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm every day. C. Closed-toed shoes are required at workshop areas. D. Booking tickets is available only online. 4. How much does a family of 2 adults and 2 children pay? A. $65. B. $85. C. $105. D. $125. 5. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. A story. C. A diary. D. A report. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了StarQuest科学中心的各类活动、需遵守的规则及重要信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can build robots in the Robotics Lab, watch stars in the Astronomy Dome,grow small plants in the Eco-Garden, or solve science problems together.”可知，在Astronomy Dome可以看星星。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则部分“Stay Together”明确提到“Some activities, like building robots,need parents to help.”可知，有些活动父母需陪同以协助活动。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节判断题。根据“What to Wear: Wear closed-toed(不露脚趾的) shoes in workshops.”可知，工作坊要求穿不露趾鞋。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cost: $65 for a family (2 adults + 1 child). Extra people pay $20 each.”可知，家庭票$65（2成人+1儿童），每额外一人$20。题目为2成人+2儿童，需多付1儿童费用：$65+$20=$85。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章为科学中心的介绍、规则及服务信息，属于通知/广告类。故选A。 B Mary was a young girl who always focused on the negative side of life. One day, her father decided to teach her a lesson. He took her to the kitchen and placed three pots on the stove, each filled with water. He asked Mary to get a potato, an egg, and some tea leaves. Mary was confused. “What are you going to do?” she asked. “Just wait and see,” her father replied with a smile. He boiled the water, then put the potato in the first pot, the egg in the second, and the tea leaves in the third. Feeling even more puzzled, Mary waited impatiently for about 15 minutes. Her father then took out the potato and the egg and poured a cup of tea. He placed them in front of Mary. “Each faced the same challenge (挑战) — boiling water,” he explained. “But each reacted differently.” He pointed at the potato. “The potato was hard, but now it’s soft and weak.” Then, he pointed at the egg. “The egg was fragile, with a thin shell protecting its liquid (液体) inside. Now its inside has become hard.” Finally, he pointed at the tea. “But the tea leaves changed the water itself, creating something new.” Her father looked at Mary: “When problems enter your life, when you are in ‘hot’ water, how do you react? Do you become weak like the potato, or hard-hearted like the egg? Or can you be like the tea leaves, using the challenge to make things better?” Mary fell into deep thought, knowing life’s answer lay in her own heart. 6. How did Mary look at life at the beginning of the story? A. She was always hopeful. B. She always saw the bad side. C. She loved to cook food. D. She liked to try new things. 7. What happened to the potato after being boiled? A. It became hard on the inside. B. It changed the water around it. C. It became soft and weak. D. It stayed exactly the same. 8. The word “fragile” in Paragraph 8 probably means ______. A. 固态的 B. 精细的 C. 纤巧的 D. 易碎的 9. By using the tea leaves as an example, Mary’s father most likely wanted to show that ______. A. tea is the most delicious drink B. we can change our situation for the better C. it is easy to change the taste of water D. challenges will finally make us happy 10. What is the best title for this story? A. A Father’s Wise Lesson B. A Cooking Lesson for Mary C. The Magic of Boiling Water D. The Importance of Being Strong 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了父亲通过煮土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶的例子，教导总是看到生活消极面的女儿玛丽：面对困难时，不应像土豆一样变得软弱，也不应像鸡蛋一样变得冷酷，而应像茶叶一样改变环境，让事情变得更好。 【6题详解】 第一段中的句子“Mary was a young girl who always focused on the negative side of life.”表明，玛丽总是关注生活的消极面。 【7题详解】 第七段中的句子“The potato was hard, but now it’s soft and weak.”指出，土豆煮后变得又软又弱。 【8题详解】 第八段中的句子“The egg was fragile, with a thin shell protecting its liquid inside.”指出，鸡蛋有薄壳保护内部的液体，因此fragile意为“易碎的”。 【9题详解】 第十段的句子“Or can you be like the tea leaves, using the challenge to make things better?”表明，父亲用茶叶的例子说明可以利用挑战使事情变得更好。 【10题详解】 文章围绕父亲通过一个生活中的小实验给女儿上了一堂人生课，核心是父亲的智慧教导。选项A“A Father’s Wise Lesson”最能概括主旨。 C Every one of us has faced great pressure from time to time. However, I think there are some ways to make full use of great pressure. First of all, we should have a very strong ability to take on great pressure. If someone is too afraid when facing pressure, he will probably give up before achieving success, or he will choose to do nothing, which may lead to even worse results. Neither of the actions will help you succeed. But the ability to take on great pressure is necessary to deal with pressure. Secondly, we should pay special attention to our mental condition when we are under great pressure. Research shows that when a person is in a bad mood, he will certainly perform worse than when he is not. We shouldn’t let the pressure influence our mood and make us feel too worried, upset or tired. So, it is of great importance to pay attention to our mental health. We can do this at certain times by checking ourselves as others see us, so that we can detach ourselves from our bad mood. This will make us deal with the pressure better. Finally, making good use of the proper amount of worry caused by great pressure is also necessary. A proper amount of worry can make us thirstier for success and encourage us to put more effort into achieving better results. In short, we should treat great pressure seriously instead of allowing it to make us too tired or worried. By doing these things, we can overcome pressure and finally achieve success. 11. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing the disadvantages of facing pressure. B. By making wrong examples of treating pressure. C. By describing the ability of taking on great pressure. D. By showing research about the importance of mental health. 12. What is necessary when people deal with pressure according to the writer? A. The ability to solve problems. B. The idea to encourage themselves. C. The ability to take on great pressure. D. The idea to help others face pressure. 13. What does the underlined word “detach” probably mean in the text? A. Choose. B. Hear. C. Separate. D. Prevent. 14. What can we learn about pressure from the text? A. Most people give up or choose to do nothing under pressure. B. Great pressure is necessary and helpful for some people. C. Physical condition should be cared when we are under great pressure. D. Proper amount of pressure can encourage us to do better. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show when to deal with great pressure. B. To show how to use great pressure. C. To show how to avoid great pressure. D. To show when to take on great pressure. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了处理压力的方式。 【11题详解】 第二段首句提出观点“we should have a very strong ability to take on great pressure”，随后通过反面论证“If someone is too afraid when facing pressure, he will probably give up before achieving success”来强调这种能力的必要性，整段内容围绕“承受压力的能力”展开描述。 【12题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“But the ability to take on great pressure is necessary to deal with pressure.”可知，作者认为承受巨大压力的能力是必要的。 【13题详解】 根据画线词所在句“We can do this...so that we can detach ourselves from our bad mood.”及上下文可知，为了避免压力影响情绪，我们需要将自己与坏情绪“分离”开来。Separate意为“分离”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据第四段“A proper amount of worry can make us thirstier for success and encourage us to put more effort into achieving better results.”可知，适量的压力能鼓励我们做得更好。 【15题详解】 文章首段提到“there are some ways to make full use of great pressure”，随后分段介绍了三种方法，结尾总结通过这样做可以克服压力并取得成功，因此，作者的写作目的是展示如何利用巨大的压力。 D Patience is one of the most important qualities in our lives. It refers to the ability to wait calmly instead of feeling upset or angry when we face difficulties, long waits, or frustrating (令人沮丧的) moments. We need patience almost every day—whether we’re waiting for a late friend or working on a hard school project. ____16____ Patience is important to our personal growth. Learning new skills and achieving important goals both take time. For example, learning to play the piano is a gradual process. If we rush, we might make mistakes and lose hope. ____17____ As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” We must be patient, since success needs enough time and hard work. Patience is also important in relationships. When we have arguments with friends, being patient allows us to talk things out calmly. ____18____ Instead, a little patience can keep our friendships strong. ____19____ It means working consistently (持续地) towards our goals, even when it’s hard. We need to keep trying without giving up hope. Athletes, for example, train for years before they can win a competition. Their patience brings success. In today’s fast-paced world, being patient can be a real challenge. ____20____ When we feel impatient, we can tell ourselves that good things are worth waiting for. At first, it may be hard, but over time, it will become a habit that can improve our life. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Being patient helps us get through these moments calmly. B. The good news is that patience can be practiced. C. Instead, practicing patiently helps build up our confidence. D. Shouting or arguing usually makes problems worse. E. However, being patient doesn’t mean doing nothing. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了耐心的定义、在个人成长和人际关系中的重要性，以及如何在生活中培养耐心。 【16题详解】 根据文章第1段“We need patience almost every day—whether we're waiting for a late friend or working on a hard school project.（我们几乎每天都需要耐心——无论是等待迟到的朋友还是从事艰难的学校项目。）”可推知此处应总结耐心在这些特定时刻的作用，选项A中提到“these moments”与前文呼应，说明耐心能帮助我们冷静地度过这些时刻。 【17题详解】 根据文章第2段“If we rush, we might make mistakes and lose hope.（如果我们急于求成，可能会犯错并失去希望。）”可推知此处应转折说明耐心的好处，选项C以“Instead”开头，指出耐心练习有助于建立自信，与“lose hope”形成对比。 【18题详解】 根据文章第3段“Instead, a little patience can keep our friendships strong.（相反，一点耐心可以让我们的友谊保持牢固。）”可推知空缺处应描述缺乏耐心时的负面后果，以便与后文形成转折，选项D指出大喊或争吵通常会使问题变得更糟，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据文章第4段“It means working consistently towards our goals, even when it’s hard.（它意味着即使很困难，也要持续朝着目标努力。）”可推知此处是对耐心含义的进一步澄清，说明耐心不是被动等待，选项E指出耐心并不意味着什么都不做，引出下文对耐心积极含义的解释。 【20题详解】 根据文章第5段“In today’s fast-paced world, being patient can be a real challenge.（在当今快节奏的世界里，保持耐心可能是一个真正的挑战。）”可推知此处应提出解决挑战的希望或方法，选项B指出好消息是耐心是可以练习的，与后文提到的具体练习方法相衔接。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Everyone has a dream. Caroline Colberg is to own a bakery (面包店). The young American girl is a homeschool student. She became ____21____ in baking and decorating cakes when her mother first taught her how to do it. Since then, she has shown great ____22____ at making cakes. She made her first cake for her sister’s ____23____. “I had never really done ____24____ like it before,” she said. “It actually ____25____ pretty good and I realized…how much I liked cake decorating.” ____26____ she made her sister’s birthday cake, Caroline tried decorating her own birthday cake and a friend’s, too. Caroline had been thinking about ____27____ her own business for a few years, but it wasn’t until she ____28____ pictures of her cake designs on Facebook that she started receiving orders. “Somebody saw Caroline’s cake designs and said, ‘Will you make a cake for my daughter’s birthday?’ and that was her first ____29____ cake,” her father Erich said. After the family realized the public’s interest in Caroline’s ____30____, Erich said, they decided to create a ____31____ for her. Caroline said she had made about 35 cakes before she started, including birthday and wedding cakes. Erich said his daughter’s customers were ____32____ she could create such impressive (令人赞叹的) designs at such a young age. Caroline makes her cakes ____33____ drawing a sketch (草稿) first. “I don’t usually draw out my cakes, ____34____ usually they’re small and easy to make,” she said. “But I always talk with my dad if I need extra (额外的) ____35____. It works for me all the time anyway.” 21. A. interested B. worried C. proud D. experienced 22. A. concern B. pressure C. talent D. fear 23. A. graduation B. birthday C. wedding D. performance 24. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 25. A. went out B. took out C. put out D. turned out 26. A. When B. While C. After D. Until 27. A. starting B. continuing C. carrying D. making 28. A. gave B. collected C. passed D. posted 29. A. pretty B. expensive C. paid D. completed 30. A. designs B. lessons C. trouble D. advice 31. A. cake B. building C. plan D. business 32. A. surprised B. scared C. bored D. angry 33. A. by B. without C. to D. on 34. A. but B. if C. so D. because 35. A. time B. support C. money D. energy 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个美国女孩Caroline热爱烘焙，展现天赋，在家人支持下创办自己的蛋糕店生意的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：当她的妈妈第一次教她如何烘焙和装饰蛋糕时，她开始对烘焙和装饰蛋糕感兴趣。 固定搭配become interested in“对……感兴趣”，与后文她后续在蛋糕制作上的成长相呼应。worried“担心的”；proud“自豪的”；experienced“有经验的”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：从那以后，她在制作蛋糕方面表现出了极大的天赋。 固定搭配show great talent at“在……方面展现出天赋”，结合下文她做出的蛋糕广受喜爱，可知她很有天分。concern“担心”；pressure“压力”；fear“害怕”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：她为她姐姐的生日制作了第一个蛋糕。 根据后文出现的birthday cake可知此处指生日蛋糕。graduation“毕业”；wedding“婚礼”；performance“表现”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：“我以前从未真正做过像这样的任何事。”她说。 本句为否定句，否定句中用anything表示“任何事物”。something“某物”多用于肯定句；everything“一切”；nothing“没有什么”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：结果它真的非常好，我意识到我有多喜欢装饰蛋糕。 固定短语turn out“结果是、证明是”，符合此处表达成品效果的语境。went out“出去；熄灭”；took out“取出；带出”；put out“扑灭；出版”均与“蛋糕成品效果”无关。 【26题详解】 句意：在她为姐姐制作生日蛋糕之后，Caroline尝试装饰了她自己的生日蛋糕和一个朋友的蛋糕。 此处按照动作先后顺序，用after表示“在……之后”。When“当……时”；While“当……时；然而”；Until“直到……才” 均不符合语境， 【27题详解】 句意：几年来，Caroline一直在考虑开创自己的生意。 固定搭配start one’s own business“开创自己的生意”，continuing “继续”；carrying“携带；搬运”；making“制作；使” 均无法与“生意”构成合理搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：但直到她在Facebook上发布她的蛋糕设计图片，她才开始收到订单。 在社交平台分享图片的动作是“发布/张贴”，posted契合Facebook的使用场景。gave“给；给予”；collected“收集；采集”；passed“传递；通过” 均不符合社交平台发布内容的语境。 【29题详解】 句意：有人看到了Caroline的蛋糕设计并下单，那是她的第一个付费蛋糕。 前文提到她收到了订单，说明这是她第一次有偿制作的蛋糕，paid表示“付费的；有偿的”，符合语境。pretty“漂亮的”不是核心信息；expensive“昂贵的” 无依据；completed“完成的”与“第一次订单”语境不匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：在家人意识到公众对Caroline的设计产生浓厚兴趣后，他们决定为她创建一个业务。 前文提到人们被她的“cake designs”吸引并下单，因此公众感兴趣的是她的蛋糕设计。lessons“课程；教训”；trouble“麻烦；困难”；advice“建议；意见” 均与上下文无关。 【31题详解】 句意：他们决定为她创建一份事业。 前文多次提到“starting her own business”和“receiving orders”，说明家人决定为她创建蛋糕相关的业务，business符合语境。cake“蛋糕”；building“建筑；大楼”；plan“计划；方案”均不符合“为她发展订单业务”的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：客户们对她小小年纪就能做出如此惊艳的设计感到惊讶。 结合语境，客户们会对她的能力感到惊讶，be surprised符合语境。scared“害怕的”；bored“无聊的”；angry“生气的” 均与语境不符。 【33题详解】 句意：Caroline制作蛋糕时不先画草稿。 根据后文“I don’t usually draw out my cakes”可知她制作蛋糕不用草稿。without表示“不、没有”，符合语境。by“通过；被”；to“到；向”；on“在……上；关于” 均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：我通常不为蛋糕画草稿，因为它们一般尺寸不大，制作起来很简单。 前后分句为因果关系——不画草稿的原因是蛋糕小、易制作，because引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。but“但是”；if“如果”；so“所以” 均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：但如果我需要额外的支持，我总会和爸爸商量。 制作蛋糕遇到困难时和爸爸商量，是寻求爸爸的支持与帮助，support符合语境。time“时间”；money“金钱”；energy“精力；能量”均与“和爸爸商量”的语境不匹配。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow as interest smooth they independent growth remain from learn Starting high school is both exciting and challenging. It plays an important role not only in preparing for the college entrance examination, or “Gaokao”, but also in personal ____36____. In high school, you will learn much more than in middle school, and the subjects become more difficult. For example, in middle school, you may have ____37____ why an apple falls. In high school, you will learn how to calculate (计算) how far it falls in one second. And students will choose subjects based on their different ____38____ and strengths. This means you need to understand your strengths and goals ____39____ an early stage. ____40____ high school life gets closer, many students may feel nervous or uncertain about the future. In fact, high school is a time to develop ____41____ thinking and problem-solving skills. Instead of simply ____42____ the teacher, you will learn to figure out problems on your own. Besides, with so many subjects to balance, students are supposed to manage ____43____ better. Just try your best and ____44____ active, you’ll get used to it ____45____ and make more progress. 【答案】36. growth 37. learned 38. interests 39. from 40. As 41. independent 42. following 43. themselves 44. remain 45. smoothly 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了高中生活的特点与意义，阐述了高中学习的挑战、学生应具备的能力与心态，表达了对即将步入高中的学生的鼓励与期许。 【36题详解】 句意：它不仅在为高考做准备方面，也在个人成长中扮演着重要角色。空格前为形容词“personal”，需填入名词构成固定搭配。选项“growth”与“personal”搭配为“personal growth”，符合语境语义，方框中其他词均无法与“personal”搭配表达此含义。 【37题详解】 句意：例如，在初中，你可能已经了解了苹果为什么会掉落。空格前为助动词“have”，构成现在完成时结构，需填入动词过去分词。选项“learned”为“learn”的过去分词，符合语法与时态要求，表达“初中阶段已经了解”的含义。 【38题详解】 句意：学生们会根据他们不同的兴趣和优势来选择科目。空格前为形容词“different”，后接名词复数，与“strengths”并列。选项“interests”为“interest”的复数形式，与“strengths”构成并列搭配，表达“不同的兴趣和优势”符合语境语义，方框中其他词均无法与“strengths”形成并列搭配。 【39题详解】 句意：这意味着你需要在早期阶段了解自己的优势和目标。空格后为名词短语“an early stage”，需填入介词构成固定搭配。选项“from”与“an early stage”搭配为“from an early stage”，表示“从早期阶段”，符合语境语义。 【40题详解】 句意：随着高中生活越来越近，许多学生可能会对未来感到紧张或不确定。空格引导时间状语从句，表达“随着……” 的含义。选项“As”符合此语法功能，引导从句表示伴随的时间变化。 【41题详解】 句意：事实上，高中是发展独立思维和解决问题能力的时期。空格后为名词“thinking”，需填入形容词作定语修饰名词。选项“independent”与“thinking”搭配为“independent thinking”，意为“独立思维”，符合语境语义。 【42题详解】 句意：你将学会自己解决问题，而不是简单地听从老师。空格前为介词“instead of”，需填入动名词形式。选项“following”为“follow”的动名词，表达“跟随、听从老师”的含义，符合语法与语境。 【43题详解】 句意：此外，由于有这么多科目需要平衡，学生应该更好地管理他们自己。空格前为动词“manage”，需填入代词指代主语“students”。选项“themselves”为“they”的反身代词，与主语“students”呼应，表达“管理他们自己”的含义。 【44题详解】 句意：只要尽你最大的努力并保持积极，你就会习惯的。空格与“try your best”并列构成祈使句，需填入动词原形。选项“remain”与“active”搭配为“remain active”，意为“保持积极”，符合语境语义。 【45题详解】 句意：只要尽你最大的努力并保持积极，你就会顺利地习惯它并取得更多进步。空格修饰动词短语“get used to it”，需填入副词。选项“smoothly”为“smooth”的副词形式，修饰动作表示“顺利地习惯”，符合语境语义。 第二节 阅读短文，根据内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 Jasmine (茉莉花), with its sweet smell and white flowers, ____46____ loved by people all over the world. It came to China long ago and has become an important part of Chinese culture ever since. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It tells people not to care too much about money. Many Chinese people love this flower deeply because it gives off a rich and sweet smell and it’s also ____47____ symbol of kindness and purity (纯洁) in our life. The famous Chinese song Jasmine Flower is well-known around the world. It is so popular ____48____ it was even used in an Italian opera. Today ____49____ is much more Jasmine grown by people in many places of China. Farmers grow it carefully every year. With modern smart technology, jasmine brings people more profit ____50____ greater joy. 【答案】46. is 47. a 48. that 49. there 50. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茉莉花因香气、文化寓意（善良与纯洁的象征）和相关名曲而深受喜爱，如今也为中国种植者带来了收益与喜悦。 【46题详解】 句意：茉莉花，带着甜香和白花，被全世界的人们喜爱。句子主语是Jasmine，和动词love之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。主语是单数，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，被动语态结构为is loved，所以填is。 【47题详解】 句意：它也是我们生活中善良与纯洁的一种象征。固定搭配a symbol of表示“……的一种象征”，这里需要一个不定冠词，且symbol是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以填a。 【48题详解】 句意：它是如此受欢迎，以至于甚至被用在了一部意大利歌剧中。固定句型so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”，用来引导结果状语从句，所以填that。 【49题详解】 句意：如今在中国的很多地方，人们种植了更多的茉莉花。这是there be句型，表示“有……（存在）”，句中用的是一般现在时，there is much more Jasmine grown表示“有更多茉莉花被种植”，所以填there。 【50题详解】 句意：借助现代智能技术，茉莉花给人们带来了更多的利润和更大的快乐。这里more profit和greater joy是并列的两个宾语，需要用并列连词连接，所以填and。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话情景，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话的思路连贯、完整。 (Two people are talking in the street.) A: Excuse me, I’m new here and a bit lost. ____51____? B: Yes. Just go along this road and turn right at the second crossing. Keep walking straight and you will see the Zhengzhou Grand Theater on your left. A: ____52____? B: About 15 minutes’ walk. By the way, are you here for a show? A: Yes. ____53____. I heard it’s really special here. B: Yeah, Henan opera is wonderful. And welcome to Zhengzhou. ____54____? A: Yes. I have been to Luoyang, Kaifeng and Nanyang. B: What do you think of Henan? A: It’s a beautiful place. ____55____. B: I’m so glad you love my hometown. Have a nice day! A: Thank you. It’s been nice talking to you. Goodbye! B: Me too. Goodbye! 【答案】51. Could you tell me the way to the Zhengzhou Grand Theater 52. How far is it 53. I want to see Henan opera 54. Have you been to other cities in Henan 55. I love it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段街头问路对话。A是一名刚到郑州的新人，在街上向B询问去郑州大剧院的路；B热情地指路并告知步行距离和所需时间，两人随后聊起A来郑州的目的、A去过的河南其他城市以及对河南的印象，对话以双方愉快告别结束。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Yes. Just go along this road and turn right at the second crossing. Keep walking straight and you will see the Zhengzhou Grand Theater on your left.”可知，此处A在询问去郑州大剧院的路怎么走。故填Could you tell me the way to the Zhengzhou Grand Theater? 【52题详解】 根据答语“About 15 minutes’ walk.”可知，此处A在询问距离有多远。故填How far is it? 【53题详解】 根据前句“Yes.”以及后句“I heard it’s really special here.”可知，B确认了A来此的目的，且后文提到“Henan opera is wonderful”，说明A来郑州是想看河南豫剧。故填I want to see Henan opera. 【54题详解】 根据答语“Yes. I have been to Luoyang, Kaifeng and Nanyang.”可知，此处B在询问A是否去过河南的其他城市 —— 现在完成时的一般疑问句及肯定回答格式完全对应。故填Have you been to other cities in Henan? 【55题详解】 根据前句“It’s a beautiful place.”及后句“I’m so glad you love my hometown.”可知，此处A表达了对河南的喜爱之情。故填I love it. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，学校正在开展“中学生身心健康周”活动。健康不仅指身体健康，还包括积极的心态与良好的生活习惯。作为九年级学生，你们正处于成长的关键阶段。请你以“Healthy Life, Happy Growth”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作提示：1. Is it important for you to keep healthy? 2. What do you do to relax after a busy school day? And why? 3. How can you stay happy when facing problems? 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my ideas about “Healthy Life, Happy Growth” with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my ideas about “Healthy Life, Happy Growth” with you. As a Grade 9 student, I think keeping healthy is really important for my study and growth because it helps us study better and enjoy life. After a busy day, I often listen to music or play basketball to relax. These activities make me feel refreshed. When facing problems, I try to stay positive by talking to friends or doing something I like. Remember, a healthy body and a happy mind lead to a wonderful life. Let’s work together for a healthy and happy growth! I wish all of us can live healthily and grow happily. Thanks for listening!  【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：放松的方式和原因，面对困难如何保持开心 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出分享主题 主体段：分别介绍放松的方式和原因以及面对困难如何保持开心 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：放松的方式：listen to music/play basketball/take a walk等 原因：feel refreshed/calm down等 要点二：面对困难如何保持开心：stay positive by talking to friends or doing something I like/a healthy body and a happy mind lead to a wonderful life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语学科第三次学情调研 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where might the magazine be now? A. Next to the TV. B. On the train. C. On the bed. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. Go to a park. B. Park her car soon. C. Wait for her turn. 3. What can you learn from the dialogue? A. Professor White teaches maths. B. Professor White’s class is boring. C. Many students sleep in Professor White’s class. 4. Why did the girl leave? A. She didn’t feel well. B. She didn’t like the film. C. She had to pick her mom up. 5. Which sport will the boy take part in? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The boys’ one-kilometer race. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 6. Where will Eric have a sale? A. In his school. B. At the market. C. In the park. 7. When will the girl take her old things to Eric? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8. Which book has Emily been reading recently? A. Diary of a Madman. B. The True Story of Ah Q. C. Call to Arms. 9. What does Emily plan to do this weekend? A. Buy books from the store. B. Return books to her friend. C. Borrow books from the library. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 10. How many new teams are added this year? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Which club can students join? A. The music club. B. The basketball club. C. The running club. 12. Who is wanted for the school newspaper? A. A reporter B. A painter. C. A writer. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 13. When will the singing competition be held? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 14. How often does John practise singing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. What do we know about John from the conversation? A. He has joined a singing club at school. B. He hasn’t learned to write songs for long. C. He will sing a pop song in the competition. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to find your hidden talents Firstly Think about your 16 . Take a minute to ask yourself: What activities made you 17 or happy? Secondly Ask others. The people around you may see your talents more 18 . Thirdly Try new things. That can help you 19 new talents. Lastly Take some personality 20 . The results of them may help you have a better understanding of yourselves. 二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。 A Welcome to StarQuest Science Center! Come to have fun and learn at StarQuest, a great place for kids and parents! We have many hands-on activities. You can build robots in the Robotics Lab, watch stars in the Astronomy Dome,grow small plants in the Eco-Garden, or solve science problems together. These activities help you work as a team and have fun while learning. Rules to Follow Stay Together: Parents must stay with kids all the time. Some activities, like building robots,need parents to help. What to Wear: Wear closed-toed (不露脚趾的) shoes in workshops. You can get socks at the entrance for some areas. No Flash Photos: Don’t take photos with flash. Our staff can take free family photos in special places. Food Area: Eat and drink only in the Galaxy Café to keep the center clean. Important Details Open Time: 10:00 am—6:00 pm(Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday). Cost: $65 for a family (2 adults + 1 child). Extra people pay $20 each. Book Ahead: It’s best to book online, especially on weekends. Come to Star Quest and explore, build and learn together! It’s a place where every activity is full of fun and discovery for families! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can families do in the Astronomy Dome? A. Build robots. B. Watch stars. C. Grow small plants. D. Solve science problems. 2. Why must parents stay with their children at StarQuest? A. To take photos. B. To buy tickets. C. To eat in the Galaxy Café. D. To help with some activities. 3. What do we know according to the passage? A. No photos are allowed at the science center. B. You can come to StarQuest from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm every day. C. Closed-toed shoes are required at workshop areas. D. Booking tickets is available only online. 4. How much does a family of 2 adults and 2 children pay? A. $65. B. $85. C. $105. D. $125. 5. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. A story. C. A diary. D. A report. B Mary was a young girl who always focused on the negative side of life. One day, her father decided to teach her a lesson. He took her to the kitchen and placed three pots on the stove, each filled with water. He asked Mary to get a potato, an egg, and some tea leaves. Mary was confused. “What are you going to do?” she asked. “Just wait and see,” her father replied with a smile. He boiled the water, then put the potato in the first pot, the egg in the second, and the tea leaves in the third. Feeling even more puzzled, Mary waited impatiently for about 15 minutes. Her father then took out the potato and the egg and poured a cup of tea. He placed them in front of Mary. “Each faced the same challenge (挑战) — boiling water,” he explained. “But each reacted differently.” He pointed at the potato. “The potato was hard, but now it’s soft and weak.” Then, he pointed at the egg. “The egg was fragile, with a thin shell protecting its liquid (液体) inside. Now its inside has become hard.” Finally, he pointed at the tea. “But the tea leaves changed the water itself, creating something new.” Her father looked at Mary: “When problems enter your life, when you are in ‘hot’ water, how do you react? Do you become weak like the potato, or hard-hearted like the egg? Or can you be like the tea leaves, using the challenge to make things better?” Mary fell into deep thought, knowing life’s answer lay in her own heart. 6. How did Mary look at life at the beginning of the story? A. She was always hopeful. B. She always saw the bad side. C. She loved to cook food. D. She liked to try new things. 7. What happened to the potato after being boiled? A. It became hard on the inside. B. It changed the water around it. C. It became soft and weak. D. It stayed exactly the same. 8. The word “fragile” in Paragraph 8 probably means ______. A. 固态的 B. 精细的 C. 纤巧的 D. 易碎的 9. By using the tea leaves as an example, Mary’s father most likely wanted to show that ______. A. tea is the most delicious drink B. we can change our situation for the better C. it is easy to change the taste of water D. challenges will finally make us happy 10. What is the best title for this story? A. A Father’s Wise Lesson B. A Cooking Lesson for Mary C. The Magic of Boiling Water D. The Importance of Being Strong C Every one of us has faced great pressure from time to time. However, I think there are some ways to make full use of great pressure. First of all, we should have a very strong ability to take on great pressure. If someone is too afraid when facing pressure, he will probably give up before achieving success, or he will choose to do nothing, which may lead to even worse results. Neither of the actions will help you succeed. But the ability to take on great pressure is necessary to deal with pressure. Secondly, we should pay special attention to our mental condition when we are under great pressure. Research shows that when a person is in a bad mood, he will certainly perform worse than when he is not. We shouldn’t let the pressure influence our mood and make us feel too worried, upset or tired. So, it is of great importance to pay attention to our mental health. We can do this at certain times by checking ourselves as others see us, so that we can detach ourselves from our bad mood. This will make us deal with the pressure better. Finally, making good use of the proper amount of worry caused by great pressure is also necessary. A proper amount of worry can make us thirstier for success and encourage us to put more effort into achieving better results. In short, we should treat great pressure seriously instead of allowing it to make us too tired or worried. By doing these things, we can overcome pressure and finally achieve success. 11. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing the disadvantages of facing pressure. B. By making wrong examples of treating pressure. C. By describing the ability of taking on great pressure. D. By showing research about the importance of mental health. 12. What is necessary when people deal with pressure according to the writer? A. The ability to solve problems. B. The idea to encourage themselves. C. The ability to take on great pressure. D. The idea to help others face pressure. 13. What does the underlined word “detach” probably mean in the text? A. Choose. B. Hear. C. Separate. D. Prevent. 14. What can we learn about pressure from the text? A. Most people give up or choose to do nothing under pressure. B. Great pressure is necessary and helpful for some people. C. Physical condition should be cared when we are under great pressure. D. Proper amount of pressure can encourage us to do better. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show when to deal with great pressure. B. To show how to use great pressure. C. To show how to avoid great pressure. D. To show when to take on great pressure. D Patience is one of the most important qualities in our lives. It refers to the ability to wait calmly instead of feeling upset or angry when we face difficulties, long waits, or frustrating (令人沮丧的) moments. We need patience almost every day—whether we’re waiting for a late friend or working on a hard school project. ____16____ Patience is important to our personal growth. Learning new skills and achieving important goals both take time. For example, learning to play the piano is a gradual process. If we rush, we might make mistakes and lose hope. ____17____ As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” We must be patient, since success needs enough time and hard work. Patience is also important in relationships. When we have arguments with friends, being patient allows us to talk things out calmly. ____18____ Instead, a little patience can keep our friendships strong. ____19____ It means working consistently (持续地) towards our goals, even when it’s hard. We need to keep trying without giving up hope. Athletes, for example, train for years before they can win a competition. Their patience brings success. In today’s fast-paced world, being patient can be a real challenge. ____20____ When we feel impatient, we can tell ourselves that good things are worth waiting for. At first, it may be hard, but over time, it will become a habit that can improve our life. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Being patient helps us get through these moments calmly. B. The good news is that patience can be practiced. C. Instead, practicing patiently helps build up our confidence. D. Shouting or arguing usually makes problems worse. E. However, being patient doesn’t mean doing nothing. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Everyone has a dream. Caroline Colberg is to own a bakery (面包店). The young American girl is a homeschool student. She became ____21____ in baking and decorating cakes when her mother first taught her how to do it. Since then, she has shown great ____22____ at making cakes. She made her first cake for her sister’s ____23____. “I had never really done ____24____ like it before,” she said. “It actually ____25____ pretty good and I realized…how much I liked cake decorating.” ____26____ she made her sister’s birthday cake, Caroline tried decorating her own birthday cake and a friend’s, too. Caroline had been thinking about ____27____ her own business for a few years, but it wasn’t until she ____28____ pictures of her cake designs on Facebook that she started receiving orders. “Somebody saw Caroline’s cake designs and said, ‘Will you make a cake for my daughter’s birthday?’ and that was her first ____29____ cake,” her father Erich said. After the family realized the public’s interest in Caroline’s ____30____, Erich said, they decided to create a ____31____ for her. Caroline said she had made about 35 cakes before she started, including birthday and wedding cakes. Erich said his daughter’s customers were ____32____ she could create such impressive (令人赞叹的) designs at such a young age. Caroline makes her cakes ____33____ drawing a sketch (草稿) first. “I don’t usually draw out my cakes, ____34____ usually they’re small and easy to make,” she said. “But I always talk with my dad if I need extra (额外的) ____35____. It works for me all the time anyway.” 21. A. interested B. worried C. proud D. experienced 22. A. concern B. pressure C. talent D. fear 23. A. graduation B. birthday C. wedding D. performance 24. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 25. A. went out B. took out C. put out D. turned out 26. A. When B. While C. After D. Until 27. A. starting B. continuing C. carrying D. making 28. A. gave B. collected C. passed D. posted 29. A. pretty B. expensive C. paid D. completed 30. A. designs B. lessons C. trouble D. advice 31. A. cake B. building C. plan D. business 32. A. surprised B. scared C. bored D. angry 33. A. by B. without C. to D. on 34. A. but B. if C. so D. because 35. A. time B. support C. money D. energy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow as interest smooth they independent growth remain from learn Starting high school is both exciting and challenging. It plays an important role not only in preparing for the college entrance examination, or “Gaokao”, but also in personal ____36____. In high school, you will learn much more than in middle school, and the subjects become more difficult. For example, in middle school, you may have ____37____ why an apple falls. In high school, you will learn how to calculate (计算) how far it falls in one second. And students will choose subjects based on their different ____38____ and strengths. This means you need to understand your strengths and goals ____39____ an early stage. ____40____ high school life gets closer, many students may feel nervous or uncertain about the future. In fact, high school is a time to develop ____41____ thinking and problem-solving skills. Instead of simply ____42____ the teacher, you will learn to figure out problems on your own. Besides, with so many subjects to balance, students are supposed to manage ____43____ better. Just try your best and ____44____ active, you’ll get used to it ____45____ and make more progress. 第二节 阅读短文，根据内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 Jasmine (茉莉花), with its sweet smell and white flowers, ____46____ loved by people all over the world. It came to China long ago and has become an important part of Chinese culture ever since. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It tells people not to care too much about money. Many Chinese people love this flower deeply because it gives off a rich and sweet smell and it’s also ____47____ symbol of kindness and purity (纯洁) in our life. The famous Chinese song Jasmine Flower is well-known around the world. It is so popular ____48____ it was even used in an Italian opera. Today ____49____ is much more Jasmine grown by people in many places of China. Farmers grow it carefully every year. With modern smart technology, jasmine brings people more profit ____50____ greater joy. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话情景，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话的思路连贯、完整。 (Two people are talking in the street.) A: Excuse me, I’m new here and a bit lost. ____51____? B: Yes. Just go along this road and turn right at the second crossing. Keep walking straight and you will see the Zhengzhou Grand Theater on your left. A: ____52____? B: About 15 minutes’ walk. By the way, are you here for a show? A: Yes. ____53____. I heard it’s really special here. B: Yeah, Henan opera is wonderful. And welcome to Zhengzhou. ____54____? A: Yes. I have been to Luoyang, Kaifeng and Nanyang. B: What do you think of Henan? A: It’s a beautiful place. ____55____. B: I’m so glad you love my hometown. Have a nice day! A: Thank you. It’s been nice talking to you. Goodbye! B: Me too. Goodbye! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，学校正在开展“中学生身心健康周”活动。健康不仅指身体健康，还包括积极的心态与良好的生活习惯。作为九年级学生，你们正处于成长的关键阶段。请你以“Healthy Life, Happy Growth”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作提示：1. Is it important for you to keep healthy? 2. What do you do to relax after a busy school day? And why? 3. How can you stay happy when facing problems? 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my ideas about “Healthy Life, Happy Growth” with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $