2026年中考英语考前押题卷（无锡卷）

**基本信息** 结合科技前沿（AI复原历史人物）、文化传承（中英博主文化传播）与生活实践（DIY吉他、图书馆开放时间）情境，梯度设计考查语言能力与思维品质，适配中考三轮冲刺需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|13题/26分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|选用AI复原秦朝人物、大庆生态绿道等素材，融合科技与社会热点，培养文化意识与信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|图表描述、建议提出|以班级读书调查为情境，要求分析数据并提建议，考查语言组织与问题解决能力，呼应学习能力培养|

绝密★启用前 2026年中考考前押题卷（无锡专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．To know ______ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it. A．what B．when C．where D．how 2．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ______ will improve your English skills greatly. A．positions B．instructions C．situations D．contributions 3．With rich English experience, Joy ________ to get the chance to host the English Corner activity. A．managed B．afforded C．happened D．failed 4．Physical work plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ______ labour (劳动) education at school. A．find out B．carry out C．turn out D．hand out 5．He is ______ confident ______ he is sure to win this game. A．too; to B．such a; that C．so; that D．such; that 6．Look at the board below, how long is Wuxi Library open on Wednesday morning? Wuxi Library open: Tue.—Fri. 9:00—12:00        14:00—18:00 Sat.—Sun. 8:30—12:00         13:00—20:00 closed: Mon. A．3 hours B．3.5 hours C．4 hours D．7 hours 7．______ it is only a road with a few cherry trees, it’s crowded with tourists who come here in April. A．Since B．Unless C．Once D．Although 8．Our teachers often tell us to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 9．— Excuse me, can I park in the street? — I’m sorry. You can park on ______ side of the street, or you will be fined. A．both B．either C．neither D．none 10．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents? —You ________ do anything except be with them as much as possible. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 11．—Who should be responsible(负责的) for this traffic accident? —It’s not the right time to discuss that. ________, we should send her to hospital. A．Above all B．In all C．At all D．After all 12．—Have you heard that the artwork created by AI won first prize? —Yes. It raised a hot discussion about how to use AI______. A．widely B．easily C．properly D．completely 13．—The novel Treasure Island is attractive. —So it is. Could you tell me ________? A．that I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for another week C．how long I could keep it D．when should I return it 14．—Would you mind teaching me how to use the new learning app step by step? —________. Let me show you. A．Never mind B．You’d better not C．Not at all D．That’s right 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake. At the age of 11, when I first 15 that my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the master behind it, I was greatly 16 . And I thought that this was the perfect chance to get the recipe (配方), and that I could actually have time to 17 with him. Since then, I would go to my aunt’s early 18 the morning of New Year’s Day, and we’d make the cake together happily. I was amazed that Grandpa could peel an apple in one piece. And we’d mix everything and put it into the oven. Once the cake was done, the house would immediately smell like apples. But as I got older, so did Grandpa. One New Year’s Day, as I was taking out the apples from the shopping bag 19 as usual, he looked at me and said, “Sophia, what are you doing?” I was shocked. I knew that he was beginning to forget things, but I didn’t think he would forget this. It was our 20 . It was our time of bonding (联络感情). My heart ached. “We’re making the apple cake. You know, we always make a cake on New Year’s Day.” And he said, “Apple cake? Can you teach me?” Now, I was terrified (害怕的). Still, I 21 Grandpa in making the cake because I didn’t want this tradition to die. But the whole time it just didn’t feel the same. Fast forward to this New Year, Grandpa was in hospital, and we’d have our family get together there. To bring a bit of 22 to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself. But I was 23 myself the whole time. I was afraid the cake was going to taste terrible because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone was surrounding (围绕) him, creating some 24 . Grandpa looked down at the cake, and then looked back up at me and smiled. And I felt memories of our shared moments flooding back to him. Even though he was in hospital, it felt like we had made the cake together. 15．A．hand out B．found out C．work out D．put out 16．A．surprised B．worried C．scared D．satisfied 17．A．compare B．connect C．study D．perform 18．A．in B．on C．from D．at 19．A．cheerfully B．proudly C．nervously D．curiously 20．A．record B．rule C．interest D．tradition 21．A．served B．guided C．followed D．protected 22．A．trust B．company C．respect D．comfort 23．A．cheating B．excusing C．doubting D．thanking 24．A．space B．wealth C．magic D．warmth 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever thought of making a guitar by yourself? Here is a way to make a simple guitar using objects you might already have at home. What you need①a shoe box with a cover ②a box cutter③a pair of scissors ④4-6 rubber bands⑤glue ⑥paper towel tubes How to make it Step 1 Draw a circle in the center of the box cover and then cut the circle out. This will be your sound hole. Step 2 Make four to six small holes in a straight line above and below the sound hole. These will be your string (弦) holes. Make sure to align (对齐) the top and bottom holes. The row of holes should not be wider than the sound hole. Step 3 String four to six rubber bands through the string holes. Tie each end of the bands into a knot. Step 4 Join paper towel tubes into a long neck and put it on the box. Step 5 Glue the cover onto your shoe box and let it dry. Why it happens Tapping rubber bands makes them vibrate (振动) and creates sound waves in the air. The sound hole on the shoe box helps make the sound louder, just like the body of a real guitar. Tighter (更紧的) rubber bands make a higher sound. In this way, your DIY shoe box guitar can make different music! 25．Which tool is needed for Step 1? A．glue B．rubber bands C．a box cutter D．a guitar 26．Which picture shows the correct relationship of the string holes and the sound hole? A． B． C． D． 27．According to the passage, why does the sound hole make the sound louder? A．Because it makes the rubber bands tighter. B．Because it works like a real guitar body. C．Because it changes how the neck is fixed. D．Because it helps rubber bands vibrate faster. B A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, once only a thought, is now within reach. In Central Hunan, China, AI is making this kind of “meeting” possible. It’s making old things, places and even people from the Qin Dynasty come alive. This fun project is from teamwork between a Changsha company and archaeologists (考古学家)。 The team uses AI to collect information from old papers and things dug up. Also, they put them in order. The company’s manager, Zhang Gangyi, showed how useful the technology is. He made a picture of Hua, an officer from the Qin Dynasty. His stories and many facts of life were written on about 38,000 bamboo slips (竹简). People found these slips in 2002. They were very useful. They filled an empty part in history and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town. Now, the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. The park opened again in October after being fixed. It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang’s team. They turned the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos. Visitors can scan QR codes at the park to watch these videos. Then they can feel what life was like 2,000 years ago. All pictures, clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds. For example, Hua’s clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang’s tomb in Shaanxi. The team had to read many reports to get small facts right. This was a big problem for them. Zhang loves Chinese history very much. He said technology helps people learn about the past better. “History is not just in museum boxes. People can feel it and talk with it,” he said. He thinks “culture and technology” will make traditional culture easier for everyone to enjoy. For example, visitors could wear VR glasses to see the Qin Dynasty buildings on screen. He also said our own technology is important. We needn’t use foreign technologies for our cultural projects. 28．What is the AI-made Hua at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park at present? A．An officer from the Qin Dynasty. B．A manager of a Changsha company. C．An archaeologist studying bamboo slips. D．A smart guide developed by Zhang’s team. 29．The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A．Collecting enough historical information B．Getting small facts right from many reports C．Using foreign technologies for our cultural projects D．Turning the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Technology Makes the Past Come Alive B．Videos Show Ancient Chinese Buildings C．Bamboo Slips Record the Qin Dynasty Stories D．AI Guides Tourists at Archaeological Site Park C Sophie Chen, a 35-year-old British vlogger who has lived in China for 12 years, has become a cultural “ambassador” (大使) to introduce Liuzhou in south China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region on social media. The former manager of McDonald’s from Chester, England, left her job in 2012. At that time, more and more people in the UK, especially in cities like Manchester, were interested in Chinese. She thought it was a chance to visit China and learn the language. Her trip in China started in a small countryside village. The local people there were very friendly to her. Later in the same year, she moved to Liuzhou. She found that her new home and Chester had some things in common. Both of them had clean rivers, cultural traditions and industrial areas. Chen has made short videos about her life in Liuzhou. These videos show her own growth and the development of the city. For example, in one video about the Liujiang River, she talked about the good water quality of the city. Since 2020, the surface water quality of Liuzhou has been the best in China. She said that luosifen, the famous river snail rice noodles in the city, is an important reason why she likes Liuzhou so much. After trying a lot of local food, she thinks the city is a great place for food. She has also got used to local ways of life. She can use chopsticks now. She goes shopping for things for the Chinese New Year. She has even tried traditional things in Chinese Medicine like guasha, a way to make people feel better. “Liuzhou is my second home.” Chen said. The Guangxi government started its “Guangxi storytellers” project in 2022. Chen was chosen for this project at the end of last year. In September, she got a job as a Guangxi Communication Officer for Spreading Chinese Culture. This program was set up together by Guangxi Daily and Guangxi Radio and Television. Chen said that many people around the world are interested in China and like the country. She uses her social media to show what she sees in Liuzhou. In this way, she helps more people know about the beauty of Liuzhou and Guangxi, and the nice things about China as well. 31．Why did Sophie Chen decide to come to China? A．Because of the high reward in China. B．Because of the popularity of Chinese food. C．Because of the beautiful landscape of Liuzhou. D．Because of the increasing interest in Chinese in the UK. 32．What can we learn from Sophie Chen’s words “Liuzhou is my second home”? A．She will leave Liuzhou soon. B．She wants to change her home. C．She feels at home in Liuzhou. D．She doesn’t like her hometown. 33．How does Sophie Chen feel about sharing Chinese culture? A．Worried. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful. D．Peaceful. D If you walk or ride a bike in eastern Daqing these days, you will easily notice a long, colourful path winding along the Liming River. It runs through green wetlands, connects sparkling lakes, and brings beautiful views to nearby communities. This is the Daqing Waterfront Greenway (滨水绿道), a key public welfare project (惠民工程) that has greatly changed the city’s look and people’s life. The Waterfront Greenway started in October 2021 and was finished in August 2022. The main path is 16 kilometres long. Together with other connected routes around the lakes, the total length reaches about 35 kilometres. It follows the Liming River and links four major lakes in Daqing: Lande Lake, Binzhou Lake, Liming Lake and Sanyong Lake. In this way, it forms a large ecological (生态的 ) slow-traffic system covering more than 50 residential areas and serving around 600,000 people. Different from common city parks mainly for sightseeing, the Daqing Waterfront Greenway mixes natural landscapes and local culture perfectly. You can find wetland plants, clear water pools and wild grass along the path, just like a natural forest. At the same time, it has six theme areas, such as “Industrial Memory” and “Sponge City” (海绵城市). There are also special landmarks, including an oil pumping viewing tower, a sculpture (雕塑) of the “first crude oil train”, poetry shelters, children’s playgrounds and sports fields. All these make the greenway both beautiful and useful. Since it opened, the greenway has become a popular place for local people. “In the past, this area was just old roads and empty lots. Now it’s like a big natural park at my doorstep,” said Aunt Li, a 62-year-old resident living near Liming Lake. “I walk here every morning, my grandson plays in the children’s area, and we often see wild ducks and Australian black swans on the lake. It makes our life much happier.” Daqing is a well-known oil city, and it is also developing into an ecological and comfortable city. In the future, the city will continue to improve the greenway and connect more green spaces. The goal is to make Daqing a greener and more livable city, where people can enjoy nature and a high-quality life without travelling far. 34．How long did it take to build Daqing Waterfront Greenway? A．About 8 months.B．About 10 months. C．About 12 months. D．About 16 months. 35．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．The greenway is just like a common city park. B．The greenway only has natural wetland views. C．The greenway joins nature and local culture. D．The greenway is far from living areas. 36．Why does Aunt Li think the greenway makes life happier? A．The environment is beautiful and convenient for her family. B．She can work out at the oil pump tower. C．She can take a train around the lake every day. D．She can catch wild ducks and black swans easily. 37．Which of the following best shows the theme of the whole passage? A．A famous lake attracts lots of visitors. B．Natural lakes are important for every northern city. C．Building roads makes a city become modern. D．A city changes from industry to a beautiful livable place. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．—Li Lei, your English composition is not up to ________ (标准). —Sorry, Mr. Wu. I’ll write it again. 39．With the ________ (迅速的) development of science and technology, our life is more convenient. 40．We will explore the ________（可能性）of doing the research with the help of a professor. 41．________ (被污染的) air does harm to our health. It’s necessary to keep air fresh and clean. 42．I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so ________ (不舒适的). （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Inventions created by AI are growing __________ (smooth) every year. 44．My grandmother is ________ (forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. 45．Tom’s parents are always ________ (satisfy) with his behaviour. 46．I was ________ (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher. 47．China is good at making high-technology ______(produce) that people can buy everywhere. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．On the journey of Wuxi’s rapid development, every effort ________ (matter). 49．Now more and more parks ________ (design) as public places for citizens to rest after work. 50．It’s popular ________ (hire) a boat and row on the Taihu Lake. 51．“________ (make) sure that there aren’t mistakes in our travelling plan.” That’s Amy’s advice. 52．We are looking forward to ________ (enjoy) the beautiful cherry blossoms in spring. 53．The photos of our camping trip ________ (put) on our school website next Monday. 54．My family ________ (visit) Yuantouzhu many times to enjoy the cherry blossoms. 55．The tickets to Yuantouzhu was a bit expensive, but a number of tourists still ________ (buy) them yesterday. 56．When I got to the park, many people ________ (take) photos of the cherry blossoms. 57．Leo promised that he ________ (share) something interesting with me as soon as he went back. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 For thousands of years, the Chinese people have had a deep respect for Long, the Chinese dragon. If you travel around China, you’ll find images (画像) of dragons almost everywhere, especially in ancient palaces and temples. Some of them are more than 3,500 years old. Countless Chinese artists have tried their hand at painting the dragon. One of them was Chen Rong, a great painter@n the Southern Song Dynasty. He is widely considered the best of the dragon painters. His Nine Dragons has been praised as one of the greatest paintings of the Chinese dragon. Chen was born in Fujian in 1200. He once served as the mayor (太守) of Putian (莆田) in his home province. He also worked for the government in Hangzhou at one point. His political career wasn’t very successful. However, he was widely respected for his talent in poetry, calligraphy and painting. According to historical records, Chen usually painted after drinking a lot of wine. After getting drunk, he would shout, tear off his scarf, dip (&) it in ink and spill (发出) the ink madly on Xuan paper (直纸). After that, the painter would use brushes to paint some details to finish his work. Chen’s inscription (题词) on None Dragons shows that he created it when he was completely drunk. Nine Dragons shows nine energetic dragons rolling, swimming and dancing among clouds, mist (购买), waves, fires and cliffs. There are both crazy drops of ink and very fine lines. They show both the painter’s feeling of great disappointment with his life and his great skills in brush work. Nine Dragons was once treasured at court (2) Mater inscription by the Qianlong Emperor praised it highly. It’s said that the emperor liked the painting so much that he ordered a court painter to make a copy of it. 58．In which dynasty was Chen Rong born? 59．According to the article, what was Chen widely respected for? 60．What was special about Chen Rong when he created Nine Dragons? 61．What did the Oianlong Emperor think of Nine Dragons? 62．Would you like to go to see Nine Dragons with your own eyes? Why or why not? 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63．假设你是李明，在世界读书日活动中，你对班级同学每年课外阅读的情况进行了问卷调查。请描述以下调查结果并提出你的建议，向Teenslife杂志投稿，以更好地推动校园读书活动。 注意事项： 1. 短文须根据表格中的内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 表格中的原因部分非限定性内容，仅供参考，你的建议至少两条； 3. 词数在100个左右，短文首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 Dear Editor, I did a survey about after-school reading in my class last week. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2026年中考考前押题卷（无锡专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．To know ______ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it. A．what B．when C．where D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要知道山顶看起来是什么样子的，你需要到达那里。 考查宾语从句引导词。what什么，……的样子；when何时；where何地；how如何。空格后是宾语从句，从句中缺少looks like的宾语，需用what指代“……的样子”。故选A。 2．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ______ will improve your English skills greatly. A．positions B．instructions C．situations D．contributions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，但在实际情况中使用英语会大大提高技能。 考查名词辨析。positions位置；instructions用法说明；situations情况；contributions贡献。根据“using English in real”可知，在实际情景中使用英语会提高英语能力。故选C。 3．With rich English experience, Joy ________ to get the chance to host the English Corner activity. A．managed B．afforded C．happened D．failed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凭借丰富的英语经验，Joy设法获得了主持英语角活动的机会。 managed设法做到；afforded负担得起；happened发生；failed失败。根据“With rich English experience”可知，丰富的经验使她成功获得主持英语角活动的机会，manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”，符合语境。应填managed。 4．Physical work plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ______ labour (劳动) education at school. A．find out B．carry out C．turn out D．hand out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：体力劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观方面起着重要作用。那就是为什么我们需要在学校开展劳动教育的原因。 考查动词短语词义辨析。find out发现，找出；carry out开展，实施，执行；turn out结果是，证明是；hand out分发。根据“That’s why we need to…labour education at school”可知，此处应是“开展劳动教育”，故“carry out”符合语境。故选B。 5．He is ______ confident ______ he is sure to win this game. A．too; to B．such a; that C．so; that D．such; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他如此自信以至于他确定能赢得这场比赛。 考查词组用法。too... to...“太……而不能……”，to后接动词原形；such a+可数名词单数+that...“如此一个……以至于……”；so+形容词/副词+that...“如此……以至于……”；such+名词+that...“如此……以至于……”。confident“自信的”是形容词，“so confident that he is sure to win this game”符合“so...that...”结构的用法。故选C。 6．Look at the board below, how long is Wuxi Library open on Wednesday morning? Wuxi Library open: Tue.—Fri. 9:00—12:00        14:00—18:00 Sat.—Sun. 8:30—12:00         13:00—20:00 closed: Mon. A．3 hours B．3.5 hours C．4 hours D．7 hours 【答案】A 【详解】句意：查看以下公告牌，无锡图书馆周三上午开放多长时间？ 考查常识。根据表格内容“Tue.-Fri. 9:00-12:00”可知，周二至周五上午开放时间为9:00到12:00，共3小时。故选A。 7．______ it is only a road with a few cherry trees, it’s crowded with tourists who come here in April. A．Since B．Unless C．Once D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然这只是一条有几棵樱桃树的路，但四月份来这里的游客很多。 考查连词词义辨析。Since自从；Unless除非；Once一旦；Although虽然。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 8．Our teachers often tell us to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。 考查短语。as well as和……一样；instead of而不是；according to根据；because of由于。根据“to just do one small thing well”以及“100 things poorly”可知，设空处指的是做好一件小事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。 9．— Excuse me, can I park in the street? — I’m sorry. You can park on ______ side of the street, or you will be fined. A．both B．either C．neither D．none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能把车停在街上吗？——对不起。你不可以把车停在街道两边，否则你会被罚款的。 考查不定代词的辨析。both两者都；either两者之一；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上的都不。根据下文“or you will be fined”可知，这里是说“在路两边不能停车”，所以这里用neither。故选C。 10．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents? —You ________ do anything except be with them as much as possible. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为我们能为年迈的父母做些什么？——你什么都不需要做，只要尽可能多地和他们在一起。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不可；can’t不能。根据“be with them as much as possible”可知，此处指需不需要做什么事情。故选B。 11．—Who should be responsible(负责的) for this traffic accident? —It’s not the right time to discuss that. ________, we should send her to hospital. A．Above all B．In all C．At all D．After all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁应该对这次交通事故负责？——现在不是讨论这个的时候。最重要的是，我们应该送她去医院。 考查副词短语辨析。Above all最重要的是；In all总计；At all根本；After all毕竟。根据“It’s not the right time to discuss that. ..., we should send her to hospital.”可知，最重要的是应该送她去医院。故选A。 12．—Have you heard that the artwork created by AI won first prize? —Yes. It raised a hot discussion about how to use AI______. A．widely B．easily C．properly D．completely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说过人工智能创作的艺术作品获得一等奖的事吗？——听说过。这引发了一场关于如何正确使用人工智能的热烈讨论。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；easily容易地；properly正确地，恰当地；completely完全地。根据“Have you heard that the artwork created by AI won first prize”和“raised a hot discussion about how to use AI”可知，这里是说对于如何恰当、正确地使用人工智能存在讨论，故选C。 13．—The novel Treasure Island is attractive. —So it is. Could you tell me ________? A．that I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for another week C．how long I could keep it D．when should I return it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——小说《金银岛》很吸引人。——确实是。你能告诉我我是否能再保留它一个星期吗？ 由Could you tell me可知主句带有疑问含义，宾语从句需选用带疑问含义的引导词，that无实际词义、只引导陈述句，因此排除A。主句Could表委婉请求，从句用一般现在时，C时态could错误；D语序疑问语序错误；if引导宾语从句表“是否”，应填if I can keep it for another week。       14．—Would you mind teaching me how to use the new learning app step by step? —________. Let me show you. A．Never mind B．You’d better not C．Not at all D．That’s right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意一步一步教我如何使用这个新的学习应用程序吗？——一点也不介意。让我展示给你看。 Never mind没关系；You’d better not你最好不要……；Not at all一点也不介意；That’s right那是对的。根据“Would you mind...?”可知是询问是否介意，结合答语“Let me show you.”可知愿意帮忙。Not at all是回答Would you mind的常用语，表示不介意，符合语境。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake. At the age of 11, when I first 15 that my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the master behind it, I was greatly 16 . And I thought that this was the perfect chance to get the recipe (配方), and that I could actually have time to 17 with him. Since then, I would go to my aunt’s early 18 the morning of New Year’s Day, and we’d make the cake together happily. I was amazed that Grandpa could peel an apple in one piece. And we’d mix everything and put it into the oven. Once the cake was done, the house would immediately smell like apples. But as I got older, so did Grandpa. One New Year’s Day, as I was taking out the apples from the shopping bag 19 as usual, he looked at me and said, “Sophia, what are you doing?” I was shocked. I knew that he was beginning to forget things, but I didn’t think he would forget this. It was our 20 . It was our time of bonding (联络感情). My heart ached. “We’re making the apple cake. You know, we always make a cake on New Year’s Day.” And he said, “Apple cake? Can you teach me?” Now, I was terrified (害怕的). Still, I 21 Grandpa in making the cake because I didn’t want this tradition to die. But the whole time it just didn’t feel the same. Fast forward to this New Year, Grandpa was in hospital, and we’d have our family get together there. To bring a bit of 22 to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself. But I was 23 myself the whole time. I was afraid the cake was going to taste terrible because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone was surrounding (围绕) him, creating some 24 . Grandpa looked down at the cake, and then looked back up at me and smiled. And I felt memories of our shared moments flooding back to him. Even though he was in hospital, it felt like we had made the cake together. 15．A．hand out B．found out C．work out D．put out 16．A．surprised B．worried C．scared D．satisfied 17．A．compare B．connect C．study D．perform 18．A．in B．on C．from D．at 19．A．cheerfully B．proudly C．nervously D．curiously 20．A．record B．rule C．interest D．tradition 21．A．served B．guided C．followed D．protected 22．A．trust B．company C．respect D．comfort 23．A．cheating B．excusing C．doubting D．thanking 24．A．space B．wealth C．magic D．warmth 【答案】 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者与爷爷新年做苹果蛋糕的传统，爷爷失忆住院后，作者独自做蛋糕带给家人温暖与慰藉的感人故事。 【详解】15．句意：11岁时，我第一次发现从不进厨房的爷爷就是这款蛋糕背后的制作者，我大吃一惊。 根据“when I first...that my grandfather,...was the master behind it”可知，蛋糕的制作真相是被作者“发现”的，其余选项语义不符，所以选found out。 16．句意：11岁时，我第一次发现从不进厨房的爷爷就是这款蛋糕背后的制作者，我大吃一惊。 根据“never in the kitchen... was the master”可知，从不进厨房的爷爷确是蛋糕的制作者，这种前后反差让作者感到惊讶，所以选surprised。 17．句意：我觉得这是拿到配方的绝佳机会，而且我也能借此机会与他交流。 connect with sb.“和某人联络”，与下文“It was our time of bonding”先后呼应，均体现亲情联络，所以选connect。 18．句意：从那以后，元旦当天一早我就去姑姑家，我们开心地一起做蛋糕。 “the morning of New Year’s Day”表示具体某天的早晨，其前应用时间介词on。 19．句意：一个元旦，我像往常一样开心从购物袋里拿出苹果时，他看着我问道：“索菲亚，你在干什么？” 根据“we’d make the cake together happily”和“as usual”可知，往常一起做蛋糕十分愉快，因此作者开心地拿出苹果，cheerfully符合语境。 20．句意：这是我们的传统。 根据“we always make a cake on New Year’s Day”和“ I didn’t want this tradition to die...”可知，制作蛋糕是作者家的新年传统，所以选tradition。 21．句意：尽管如此，我还是指导爷爷制作蛋糕，因为我不想让这个传统消失。 “Can you teach me?”点明爷爷向作者提出请教，因此空处应为“指导”爷爷进行制作，所以选guided。 22．句意：为了给家人带去一丝慰藉，我决定独自在家制作苹果蛋糕。 根据“Grandpa was in hospital”可知，在爷爷住院的场景下，作者延续家庭传统亲自做蛋糕，可以给家人带去一些心理安慰，comfort符合句意。 23．句意：但我一直在怀疑自己。 根据“I was afraid the cake was going to taste terrible”可知，作者害怕蛋糕味道变差，可见他的不自信；doubt oneself“自我怀疑”，符合语境。 24．句意：在医院里，所有人围在爷爷身边，营造出一种温馨的氛围。 根据“everyone was surrounding him... smiled”可知，此处描述的场景是温馨的，其他选项无法体现此情感氛围，所以选warmth。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever thought of making a guitar by yourself? Here is a way to make a simple guitar using objects you might already have at home. What you need①a shoe box with a cover ②a box cutter③a pair of scissors ④4-6 rubber bands⑤glue ⑥paper towel tubes How to make it Step 1 Draw a circle in the center of the box cover and then cut the circle out. This will be your sound hole. Step 2 Make four to six small holes in a straight line above and below the sound hole. These will be your string (弦) holes. Make sure to align (对齐) the top and bottom holes. The row of holes should not be wider than the sound hole. Step 3 String four to six rubber bands through the string holes. Tie each end of the bands into a knot. Step 4 Join paper towel tubes into a long neck and put it on the box. Step 5 Glue the cover onto your shoe box and let it dry. Why it happens Tapping rubber bands makes them vibrate (振动) and creates sound waves in the air. The sound hole on the shoe box helps make the sound louder, just like the body of a real guitar. Tighter (更紧的) rubber bands make a higher sound. In this way, your DIY shoe box guitar can make different music! 25．Which tool is needed for Step 1? A．glue B．rubber bands C．a box cutter D．a guitar 26．Which picture shows the correct relationship of the string holes and the sound hole? A． B． C． D． 27．According to the passage, why does the sound hole make the sound louder? A．Because it makes the rubber bands tighter. B．Because it works like a real guitar body. C．Because it changes how the neck is fixed. D．Because it helps rubber bands vibrate faster. 【答案】25．C 26．A 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲解了如何用鞋盒自制简易吉他，并介绍了音孔能放大声音的原理。 【详解】25．文中Step 1提到“cut the circle out (把圆剪下来)”，制作材料中a box cutter (美工刀) 是切割工具，而其他选项glue (胶水)、rubber bands (橡皮筋)、a guitar (吉他) 均不符合该步骤的需求。 26．文中Step 2说明“Make four to six small holes in a straight line above and below the sound hole... The row of holes should not be wider than the sound hole.”，即弦孔需在音孔上下成直线排列，且宽度不超过音孔，选项A符合这一描述。 27．文章“Why it happens”部分明确提到“The sound hole on the shoe box helps make the sound louder, just like the body of a real guitar.”，说明音孔的作用和真正吉他的琴身类似，以此放大声音。 B A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, once only a thought, is now within reach. In Central Hunan, China, AI is making this kind of “meeting” possible. It’s making old things, places and even people from the Qin Dynasty come alive. This fun project is from teamwork between a Changsha company and archaeologists (考古学家)。 The team uses AI to collect information from old papers and things dug up. Also, they put them in order. The company’s manager, Zhang Gangyi, showed how useful the technology is. He made a picture of Hua, an officer from the Qin Dynasty. His stories and many facts of life were written on about 38,000 bamboo slips (竹简). People found these slips in 2002. They were very useful. They filled an empty part in history and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town. Now, the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. The park opened again in October after being fixed. It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang’s team. They turned the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos. Visitors can scan QR codes at the park to watch these videos. Then they can feel what life was like 2,000 years ago. All pictures, clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds. For example, Hua’s clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang’s tomb in Shaanxi. The team had to read many reports to get small facts right. This was a big problem for them. Zhang loves Chinese history very much. He said technology helps people learn about the past better. “History is not just in museum boxes. People can feel it and talk with it,” he said. He thinks “culture and technology” will make traditional culture easier for everyone to enjoy. For example, visitors could wear VR glasses to see the Qin Dynasty buildings on screen. He also said our own technology is important. We needn’t use foreign technologies for our cultural projects. 28．What is the AI-made Hua at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park at present? A．An officer from the Qin Dynasty. B．A manager of a Changsha company. C．An archaeologist studying bamboo slips. D．A smart guide developed by Zhang’s team. 29．The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A．Collecting enough historical information B．Getting small facts right from many reports C．Using foreign technologies for our cultural projects D．Turning the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Technology Makes the Past Come Alive B．Videos Show Ancient Chinese Buildings C．Bamboo Slips Record the Qin Dynasty Stories D．AI Guides Tourists at Archaeological Site Park 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了湖南长沙一家公司与考古学家合作，利用AI技术将秦代官员“华”的形象及生活故事复原，使其成为里耶古城遗址公园的智能导游，让游客通过视频感受两千年前的生活。 【详解】28．第三段明确指出：“Now, the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. ... It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang’s team.”说明AI制作的“华”是张团队开发的智能导游。 29．第四段指出：“The team had to read many reports to get small facts right. This was a big problem for them.” 因此“This”指代的是“从大量报告中获取正确的小细节”。 30．全文围绕AI技术让秦代人物“华”复活，成为遗址公园的导游，使游客能够感受历史。因此最佳标题为“技术让过去重现生机”。 C Sophie Chen, a 35-year-old British vlogger who has lived in China for 12 years, has become a cultural “ambassador” (大使) to introduce Liuzhou in south China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region on social media. The former manager of McDonald’s from Chester, England, left her job in 2012. At that time, more and more people in the UK, especially in cities like Manchester, were interested in Chinese. She thought it was a chance to visit China and learn the language. Her trip in China started in a small countryside village. The local people there were very friendly to her. Later in the same year, she moved to Liuzhou. She found that her new home and Chester had some things in common. Both of them had clean rivers, cultural traditions and industrial areas. Chen has made short videos about her life in Liuzhou. These videos show her own growth and the development of the city. For example, in one video about the Liujiang River, she talked about the good water quality of the city. Since 2020, the surface water quality of Liuzhou has been the best in China. She said that luosifen, the famous river snail rice noodles in the city, is an important reason why she likes Liuzhou so much. After trying a lot of local food, she thinks the city is a great place for food. She has also got used to local ways of life. She can use chopsticks now. She goes shopping for things for the Chinese New Year. She has even tried traditional things in Chinese Medicine like guasha, a way to make people feel better. “Liuzhou is my second home.” Chen said. The Guangxi government started its “Guangxi storytellers” project in 2022. Chen was chosen for this project at the end of last year. In September, she got a job as a Guangxi Communication Officer for Spreading Chinese Culture. This program was set up together by Guangxi Daily and Guangxi Radio and Television. Chen said that many people around the world are interested in China and like the country. She uses her social media to show what she sees in Liuzhou. In this way, she helps more people know about the beauty of Liuzhou and Guangxi, and the nice things about China as well. 31．Why did Sophie Chen decide to come to China? A．Because of the high reward in China. B．Because of the popularity of Chinese food. C．Because of the beautiful landscape of Liuzhou. D．Because of the increasing interest in Chinese in the UK. 32．What can we learn from Sophie Chen’s words “Liuzhou is my second home”? A．She will leave Liuzhou soon. B．She wants to change her home. C．She feels at home in Liuzhou. D．She doesn’t like her hometown. 33．How does Sophie Chen feel about sharing Chinese culture? A．Worried. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful. D．Peaceful. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英国视频博主Sophie Chen在中国生活12年，通过社交媒体介绍柳州和广西文化，并成为中华文化传播使者的故事。 【详解】31．第一段提到：“At that time, more and more people in the UK, especially in cities like Manchester, were interested in Chinese. She thought it was a chance to visit China and learn the language.” 这说明她来中国是因为英国对中文的兴趣日益增长。 32．第三段她说道：“Liuzhou is my second home.” 结合前文她适应当地生活、喜欢螺蛳粉、尝试中医等细节，说明她在柳州感到像家一样自在。 33．最后一段提到：“She uses her social media to show what she sees in Liuzhou. In this way, she helps more people know about the beauty of Liuzhou and Guangxi, and the nice things about China as well.” 这体现她积极传播中国文化，态度是充满希望的。 D If you walk or ride a bike in eastern Daqing these days, you will easily notice a long, colourful path winding along the Liming River. It runs through green wetlands, connects sparkling lakes, and brings beautiful views to nearby communities. This is the Daqing Waterfront Greenway (滨水绿道), a key public welfare project (惠民工程) that has greatly changed the city’s look and people’s life. The Waterfront Greenway started in October 2021 and was finished in August 2022. The main path is 16 kilometres long. Together with other connected routes around the lakes, the total length reaches about 35 kilometres. It follows the Liming River and links four major lakes in Daqing: Lande Lake, Binzhou Lake, Liming Lake and Sanyong Lake. In this way, it forms a large ecological (生态的 ) slow-traffic system covering more than 50 residential areas and serving around 600,000 people. Different from common city parks mainly for sightseeing, the Daqing Waterfront Greenway mixes natural landscapes and local culture perfectly. You can find wetland plants, clear water pools and wild grass along the path, just like a natural forest. At the same time, it has six theme areas, such as “Industrial Memory” and “Sponge City” (海绵城市). There are also special landmarks, including an oil pumping viewing tower, a sculpture (雕塑) of the “first crude oil train”, poetry shelters, children’s playgrounds and sports fields. All these make the greenway both beautiful and useful. Since it opened, the greenway has become a popular place for local people. “In the past, this area was just old roads and empty lots. Now it’s like a big natural park at my doorstep,” said Aunt Li, a 62-year-old resident living near Liming Lake. “I walk here every morning, my grandson plays in the children’s area, and we often see wild ducks and Australian black swans on the lake. It makes our life much happier.” Daqing is a well-known oil city, and it is also developing into an ecological and comfortable city. In the future, the city will continue to improve the greenway and connect more green spaces. The goal is to make Daqing a greener and more livable city, where people can enjoy nature and a high-quality life without travelling far. 34．How long did it take to build Daqing Waterfront Greenway? A．About 8 months.B．About 10 months. C．About 12 months. D．About 16 months. 35．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．The greenway is just like a common city park. B．The greenway only has natural wetland views. C．The greenway joins nature and local culture. D．The greenway is far from living areas. 36．Why does Aunt Li think the greenway makes life happier? A．The environment is beautiful and convenient for her family. B．She can work out at the oil pump tower. C．She can take a train around the lake every day. D．She can catch wild ducks and black swans easily. 37．Which of the following best shows the theme of the whole passage? A．A famous lake attracts lots of visitors. B．Natural lakes are important for every northern city. C．Building roads makes a city become modern. D．A city changes from industry to a beautiful livable place. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍大庆滨水绿道，讲述它的建设时长、规模、景观文化特色、居民体验以及大庆从工业城市向生态宜居城市发展的规划。 【详解】34．第二段“The Waterfront Greenway started in October 2021 and was finished in August 2022.”点明工程2021年10月开工，2022年8月完工，时长约10个月。 35．第三段“Different from common city parks mainly for sightseeing, the Daqing Waterfront Greenway mixes natural landscapes and local culture perfectly.”说明滨水绿道将自然景观和本土文化完美融合。 36．第四段“Now it’s like a big natural park at my doorstep ... I walk here every morning, my grandson plays in the children’s area, and we often see wild ducks and Australian black swans on the lake. It makes our life much happier.”说明绿道优化了环境，而且就在居民家门口，方便李阿姨日常锻炼、孩子游玩，环境优美便利，因此她认为生活更幸福。 37．文章首段提到绿道改变了城市面貌和人民生活，末段总结大庆正从知名的石油城市发展为生态舒适的城市，目标是更绿色、更宜居。选项 D“一座城市从工业向美丽宜居之地转变”最能概括全文主题。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．—Li Lei, your English composition is not up to ________ (标准). —Sorry, Mr. Wu. I’ll write it again. 【答案】standard 【详解】句意：——李雷，你的英语作文不合格。——对不起，吴老师。我会再写一遍。standard“标准”，不可数名词，up to standard“达到标准”，故填standard。 39．With the ________ (迅速的) development of science and technology, our life is more convenient. 【答案】rapid 【详解】句意：随着科学技术的飞速发展，我们的生活更加方便。根据中文提示可知rapid“迅速的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填rapid。 40．We will explore the ________（可能性）of doing the research with the help of a professor. 【答案】possibility 【详解】句意：我们将探讨在教授的帮助下进行研究的可能性。possibility“可能性”，不可数名词，作该句的宾语。故填possibility。 41．________ (被污染的) air does harm to our health. It’s necessary to keep air fresh and clean. 【答案】Polluted 【详解】句意：污染的空气对我们的健康有害。保持空气清新是必要的。根据中文提示可拼写出单词polluted，此处是过去分词作定语，且位于句首首字母应用大写。故填Polluted。 42．I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so ________ (不舒适的). 【答案】uncomfortable 【详解】句意：我睡不着，因为床太不舒服了。uncomfortable“不舒适的”，形容词在句中作表语。故填uncomfortable。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Inventions created by AI are growing __________ (smooth) every year. 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意：人工智能创造的发明每年都在平稳增长。smooth“平稳的”，空处修饰动词growing，所以用副词smoothly。故填smoothly。 44．My grandmother is ________ (forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. 【答案】forgetful 【详解】句意：我奶奶很健忘，所以她每天都用笔记本记下重要的细节。根据“so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day”可知，此处指奶奶很健忘，空前为is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用forgetful“健忘的”。故填forgetful。 45．Tom’s parents are always ________ (satisfy) with his behaviour. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：汤姆的父母对他的行为总是很满意。be satisfied with sth对某事满意。故填satisfied。 46．I was ________ (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher. 【答案】unsure 【详解】句意：一开始我对自己的写作技巧没有把握。幸运的是，我遇到了一位很棒的老师。根据“Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.”与提示词可知，此处应指对写作技巧没有把握，“was”后应用形容词作表语，因此用unsure“没有把握的”。故填unsure。 47．China is good at making high-technology ______(produce) that people can buy everywhere. 【答案】products 【详解】句意：中国擅长制作人们到处都可以买到的高科技的产品。此处应填名词作宾语，produce的名词product“产品”符合语境，且应用复数形式。故填products。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．On the journey of Wuxi’s rapid development, every effort ________ (matter). 【答案】matters 【详解】句意：在无锡快速发展的征程中，每一份努力都至关重要。matter“要紧，有重要意义”，主语“every effort”为单数，句子用一般现在时，谓语动词的第三人称单数形式需加-s。 49．Now more and more parks ________ (design) as public places for citizens to rest after work. 【答案】are designed 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的公园被设计成供市民下班后休息的公共场所。句中主语parks和动词design之间是被动关系，且时间状语Now提示用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词，主语parks是复数，be动词用are，design的过去分词为designed，故填are designed。 50．It’s popular ________ (hire) a boat and row on the Taihu Lake. 【答案】to hire 【详解】句意：在太湖租船划船是很受欢迎的。固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth，空格处填的动词不定式，故填to hire。 51．“________ (make) sure that there aren’t mistakes in our travelling plan.” That’s Amy’s advice. 【答案】Make 【详解】句意：“确保我们的旅行计划中没有错误。”那是艾米的建议。本句为祈使句，需以动词原形开头，make意为“使，让”，句首首字母大写。 52．We are looking forward to ________ (enjoy) the beautiful cherry blossoms in spring. 【答案】enjoying 【详解】句意：我们期待着在春天欣赏美丽的樱花。look forward to doing sth是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词。故填enjoying。 53．The photos of our camping trip ________ (put) on our school website next Monday. 【答案】will be put 【详解】句意：我们露营旅行的照片将于下周一被发布在学校网站上。句中next Monday是表示将来的时间状语，提示句子用一般将来时；主语The photos和动词put是被动关系（照片被发布），因此用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be put。 54．My family ________ (visit) Yuantouzhu many times to enjoy the cherry blossoms. 【答案】have visited 【详解】句意：我的家人已经去过鼋头渚很多次，去欣赏樱花。根据“many times”可知，应该使用现在完成时。主语My family在这里指“家人”，是复数概念，因此助动词用 have；visit的过去分词是visited。 55．The tickets to Yuantouzhu was a bit expensive, but a number of tourists still ________ (buy) them yesterday. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：鼋头渚的门票有点贵，但昨天还是有很多游客买了。句中yesterday是表示过去的时间状语，提示句子用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。 56．When I got to the park, many people ________ (take) photos of the cherry blossoms. 【答案】were taking 【详解】句意：当我到达公园时，许多人正在拍樱花的照片。句中“When I got to the park”为一般过去时的时间状语从句，表示过去发生的一个时间点，主句强调在“到达公园”那一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”，主语“many people”是复数，故be动词用were；take的现在分词为taking，故填were taking。 57．Leo promised that he ________ (share) something interesting with me as soon as he went back. 【答案】would share 【详解】句意：利奥承诺他一回去就和我分享有趣的事情。share“分享”，主句谓语“promised”为过去式，宾语从句需用相应过去时态，“share”这个动作是承诺之后将要发生的动作，因此要用过去将来时态would+动词原形。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 For thousands of years, the Chinese people have had a deep respect for Long, the Chinese dragon. If you travel around China, you’ll find images (画像) of dragons almost everywhere, especially in ancient palaces and temples. Some of them are more than 3,500 years old. Countless Chinese artists have tried their hand at painting the dragon. One of them was Chen Rong, a great painter@n the Southern Song Dynasty. He is widely considered the best of the dragon painters. His Nine Dragons has been praised as one of the greatest paintings of the Chinese dragon. Chen was born in Fujian in 1200. He once served as the mayor (太守) of Putian (莆田) in his home province. He also worked for the government in Hangzhou at one point. His political career wasn’t very successful. However, he was widely respected for his talent in poetry, calligraphy and painting. According to historical records, Chen usually painted after drinking a lot of wine. After getting drunk, he would shout, tear off his scarf, dip (&) it in ink and spill (发出) the ink madly on Xuan paper (直纸). After that, the painter would use brushes to paint some details to finish his work. Chen’s inscription (题词) on None Dragons shows that he created it when he was completely drunk. Nine Dragons shows nine energetic dragons rolling, swimming and dancing among clouds, mist (购买), waves, fires and cliffs. There are both crazy drops of ink and very fine lines. They show both the painter’s feeling of great disappointment with his life and his great skills in brush work. Nine Dragons was once treasured at court (2) Mater inscription by the Qianlong Emperor praised it highly. It’s said that the emperor liked the painting so much that he ordered a court painter to make a copy of it. 58．In which dynasty was Chen Rong born? 59．According to the article, what was Chen widely respected for? 60．What was special about Chen Rong when he created Nine Dragons? 61．What did the Oianlong Emperor think of Nine Dragons? 62．Would you like to go to see Nine Dragons with your own eyes? Why or why not? 【答案】58．He was born in Southern Song Dynasty. 59．His talent in poetry, calligraphy and painting. 60．He created it while completely drunk. 61．He highly praised and treasured the painting. 62．Yes. It’s wonderful and worth appreciating in person. 【导语】本文介绍了中国龙的文化意义，特别是南宋画家陈容及其名作《九龙图》。 58．根据“Chen Rong, a great painter in the Southern Song Dynasty. Chen was born in Fujian in 1200.”可知，画家陈容出生于南宋。故填He was born in Southern Song Dynasty. 59．根据“However, he was widely respected for his talent in poetry, calligraphy and painting.”可知，他因诗歌、书法和绘画方面的才华而广受尊敬。故填His talent in poetry, calligraphy and painting. 60．根据“Chen’s inscription on Nine Dragons shows that he created it when he was completely drunk.”可知，他的《九龙图》也是在他完全醉酒的状态下完成的。故填He created it while completely drunk. 61．根据“Nine Dragons was once treasured at court. The inscription by the Qianlong Emperor praised it highly. It’s said that the emperor liked the painting so much that he ordered a court painter to make a copy of it.”可知， 乾隆皇帝对《九龙图》极为珍视和高度赞扬。故填He highly praised and treasured the painting. 62．根据自己对《九龙图》的理解和兴趣，结合文中对其艺术价值的描述来回答，并说明原因，答案不唯一，回答合理即可。参考答案为：Yes. It’s wonderful and worth appreciating in person. 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63．假设你是李明，在世界读书日活动中，你对班级同学每年课外阅读的情况进行了问卷调查。请描述以下调查结果并提出你的建议，向Teenslife杂志投稿，以更好地推动校园读书活动。 注意事项： 1. 短文须根据表格中的内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 表格中的原因部分非限定性内容，仅供参考，你的建议至少两条； 3. 词数在100个左右，短文首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 Dear Editor, I did a survey about after-school reading in my class last week. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Editor, I did a survey about after-school reading in my class last week. Here are the results. 60% of the students read only 1~3 books a year because they don’t have enough time. 25% of them read 3~10 books, mainly due to their little interest in reading. And only 15% of the students read over 10 books. To promote after-school reading, I have some suggestions. First, we should set aside some time for reading every day, like during breaks or before going to bed. Second, the school can organize more reading activities, such as book fairs and reading competitions, to arouse students’ interest. Third, we can set up a class library so that students can easily borrow books. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信，是作者向编辑反馈班级课外阅读情况并提出建议的信件。 ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：向编辑介绍班级课后阅读的调查结果，并提出促进课后阅读的建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明自己上周对班级课后阅读情况做了调查，并引出要介绍调查结果。 第二步，中间详细阐述调查结果，即不同阅读数量区间的学生占比及原因，接着提出促进课后阅读的三条建议，包括每天预留阅读时间、学校组织阅读活动、建立班级图书馆。 第三步，结尾以书信常用格式表达写信人身份。 [亮点词汇] ①due to由于；因为 ②set aside留出；拨出 ③arouse激发；唤起 ④set up建立 [高分句型] ①60% of the students read only 1-3 books a year because they don't have enough time.（运用“because”引导的原因状语从句，清晰地说明了学生阅读量少的原因，使句子逻辑更清晰。） ②Second, the school can organize more reading activities, such as book fairs and reading competitions, to arouse students’ interest.（使用“such as”列举具体的阅读活动，使内容更具体，“to arouse students’ interest”使用动词不定式作目的状语，明确了组织活动的目的。） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $