Unit 1 Past and present-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）（苏州专版）

Unit 1 Past and present 第1课时 Welcome to the unit 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.Many people take the (地铁)to work because it's fast. 2.Many studies show that some wild animals are dying out at a faster (速度) 3.The school hall is comfortable and (方便的)，protecting us from bad weather.. 4.There have been great c in Greater Bay Area since I left there 5.The tea house was always c with visitors,including students and business people. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 walk get around develop run take place 1.Understanding customers'needs is the key to a successful business. 2.Users have been very excited about the of this AI model. 3.A wonderful art exhibition in our city museum last month. 4.My grandparents used to the market,but now they take a bus. 5.In this small town,people usually by bike or on foot. 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.你变了。你过去常跟我分享你的快乐的。 You have changed.You with me. 2.通过这个纪录片，你可以更好地了解备战广州亚运会期间运动员们在背后付出的努力。 Through this documentary,you can that athletes made the scenes while preparing for the Guangzhou Asian Games. 3.乘坐地铁是游览这座城市最方便的方式之一。 is one of the most convenient ways 4.这辆高速列车既舒适又快捷，因此很受游客欢迎。 so it's very popular with tourists. 5.如果你想节省时间，乘飞机去其他城市旅行是个好主意。 If you want to save time,it's a good idea to 提优训练 四、信息还原(2025·凉山改编) In recent years,artificial intelligence (Al)has developed quickly and has become very popular.It is changing our life in different ways.AI is the art of training computers to "think"and have a“brain”.It allows devices(设备)to help us do things by programming and coding.1 Then it could repeat the job over and over again. AI makes our daily lives easier.It could work all the time and can reduce human mistakes. 2 Doctors use AI to look over patients.Astronauts use Al for discovering planets.Artists use 《1 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册》》》) AI to make art works.Teachers use it to prepare for lessons,while students use it to find learning materials.These are only a few examples of AI.In our daily lives,we see and use AI here and there. 3 One of the problems is that AI can't develop a child's confidence and creativity like teachers.Another problem is that Al devices would go out of control and have their own "opinions".4 So you see,AI is a technology we still need to improve. In the future,AI may get better and better.Maybe one day,AI could help us do things in smarter ways,such as doing science experiments and going to outer space.5 But this technology is sure to be a great success in our inventing history.We can expect more amazing things from AI in the future. A.For example,some self-driving cars could go out of control and cause car accidents. B.The device is taught to drive a car or do other human-like things. C.Although AI makes our lives easier,it also has problems. D.AI can be helpful to both students and teachers. E.We never know how AI will develop. F.It shows great ability in different fields. G.AI is developing at a high speed. 五、阅读表达(2025·连云港改编) 请认真阅读下面的短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 On April 19th,the world's first half-marathon for humanoid (robots was held in Beijing.The robots waited beside human runners,starting from the same line "I saw many robots running.Some were surprisingly fast,others had very lovely designs,and their running styles were quite different,said Zhang Huihui,who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometre-long race,the robots had to run on two legs.Some even wore running shoes.Each robot was supported by a team of human guides,operators()and engineers. They could have their batteries changed during the race.Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes."It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,"said Xiong Youjun,CEO of a robot centre."In general,all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps.We made history together." "Robots'completing the race isn't the finish line.It's the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,"said Liang Liang,from Yizhuang's Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time,the event proved that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added,"Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.” 1.What did Zhang Huihui say about robots'running styles? 2.How many teams finished the race? 3.What's the meaning of the race? Unit 1 Past and present 第2课时 Reading (1) 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.The company is famous for its (创新)in high-tech products. 2.Guangzhou is a big and modern city in (南部的)China. 3.He is a (in the field of artificial intelligence technology. 4.The r of the education system has brought great changes to schools. 5.This tech g has branches in more than 50 countries around the world. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 lead help develop at the very heart of make a living 1.Innovation is this tech company's success. 2.The city has become wealthier with the of high-tech industry. 3.She is a great leader who always the team to achieve difficult goals. 4.I will offer around my house and get on well with my family. 5.His grandfather used by fishing in the nearby river. 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.这家企业一直引领着高科技行业的发展。 This enterprise has been leading all the time. 2.深圳曾经是个小渔村，但是现在已经成为一个现代化的城市。 Shenzhen a small fishing village.But now it modern city. 3.作为改革的先锋，他们敢于尝试新的发展模式。 they dare to try new development models. 4.乡村的噪声污染比城市的少。 There in the countryside than in the city. 5.毫无疑问，良好的教育是个人成功的关键。 Certainly,good education is 6.这位作家靠写作谋生已经30多年了。 This writer thirty years. 7.深圳以惊人的速度发展，已成为中国发展的代表。 Shenzhen has developed and has become China's development. 提优训练 四、阅读理解 Do you still remember me,Liangliang,an 11-year-old boy from a small village?My friends and I used to go on a ropeway()to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people,the villagers'dream has come true.There is a big and wide bridge over the river.And besides,the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. 3 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册)) As for me,with the love and encouragement from kind people,I had no fear on the way to my dream.Last year I graduated from a university.To follow the call of rural revitalization( )I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends.In fact,with the Chinese Dream,great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years.China has also got many achievements such as 5G,high-speed railways and Beidou Navigation. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration( 合)，ecological tourism(生态旅游)to increase people's income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. "Where there are dreams,actions and union,there is a way."I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. ( )1.Who helped the villagers build the bridge? A.Liangliang. B.The teachers. C.Liangliang's friends. D.The government and the nice people. ()2.How does Liangliang show China's achievements? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By comparing facts. D.By showing pictures. ()3.What do we know from the passage? A.Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B.Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C.More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D.Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. ()4.What is the best structure of the passage?(D=Paragraph 1,2-Paragraph 2... A,① B.①②③ C.①② D. ① ②③ (3 ②③ ④ ④ ⑤ 百 ④⑤ ④⑤ 五、短文填空 Mr Li is a well-known pioneer in the high-tech industry in our city.Born in a small rural village,he 1 (develop)a strong interest in science and technology from an early age.After years of hard study,he finished college at the age of 22 with 2 (excellence)academic achievements. 3 graduation,he worked in a famous tech company.There he learnt a great deal about technological4(innovate.).Later,he quit(辞职)his stable(稳定的)job to start his own company with like-minded friends.At first,the company faced many 5 (difficult)and even nearly closed down due to lack of funds.6 Mr Li and his team never gave up.They worked hard 7 (improve)their products and did repeated experiments. Finally,their efforts paid off.Now,the company 8 (win)many awards and grown 9 a famous tech giant.Mr Li often says 10 (create)and perseverance()are the key to success.He also built an art studio for young designers and hopes more young people will join the high-tech industry to contribute to the city's development. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. Unit 1 Past and present 第3课时 Reading (2) 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.This (开拓性的)project has set a good example for other cities. 2.Many (市民)often take a walk on the (林荫道)after dinner. 3.My mother bought an (电动的)car to drive me to and from school.. 4. (创造力)is very important for students to solve difficult problems.. 5.The school won an a for its excellent educational programmes. 6.Some w actors will perform Beijing opera in our school next Monday. 二、选词补全短文 change easy live pay more attention together with A very simple phrase "Amazing China"has become widely known in China recently.As we know,China's development these years has made it one of the most important countries in the world.Foreigners 1 to this ancient eastern country.Lily,an Australian girl,2 here since three years ago.She 3 her friends is studying as engineers in a university in Suzhou now. Great changes make her amazed."I think finding a job is 4 than that in Australia.I will continue looking for a job here after I finish my school in Suzhou,"Lily said.In Suzhou,we can find new buildings everywhere.It is 5 rapidly.The achievement is so surprising.China is developing trade()and friendship with other countries.It is playing an important role in the world. 1. 2. 3 4. 5. 三、单项选择 ()1.The artist has lived in this city he was a young man. A.since B.for C.when D.until ()2.The research team,together with two foreign experts, on a breakthrough in medical technology. A.is working B.are working C.works D.work ()3.There are special machines that will carve ice to artists'designs.Because of this new ,ice sculptors(雕塑师)can create designs with more details. A.material B.programme C.evidence D.technology ()4.The scientist has won many world-famous awards for his pioneering research. A.key B.excellent C.electric D.public ()5.Mike English,but now he is better at it than in his class. A.is used to hate;any student B.used to hate;the other students C.is used to hating;all the other students D.used to hate;all the students 《5 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册》》 四、根据汉语完成句子 1.过去儿年里，这里的医疗设施有了很大改善。 the medical facilities here have been greatly improved. 2.他为这个城市开拓了大量的艺术空间。 He for this city. 3.电动公交车不仅环保，而且对市民来说很方便。 are not only environmentally friendly 4.这个项目在推动当地教育发展方面发挥了关键作用。 This project a key role in promoting 5.以前城市之间只有一些火车，而且它们通常又拥挤、速度又慢。 There trains between cities,and they 提优训练 五、完形填空 How did your grandparents go to work when they were young?By bike,I'm sure.In the 1960s and 1970s,1 there were many bikes running on the street,we call China "the kingdom of bicycle".I think 2 all those bikes,"ErBa"bikes were the most popular ones.But now most bicycles disappear,3 "ErBa"bikes.People 4 to use these heavy vehicles,though bikes don't cause pollution.The cars and the shared-bikes are on the stage of Chinese people's life. They are more 5 and faster. To our surprise,"ErBa"bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China.People living there grow bananas but they have 6 carrying bananas down the hills.People don't have so much money to buy trucks(卡车)，and the roads are in bad_7.Then they find“ErBa”bikes have a lot of 8.For example,the bikes don't need energy.These bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it's easy to ride on their rough(不平整的)roads.Their prices are_9.This kind of bike costs only a little money.With "ErBa"bikes,people can feed their families.But it's dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on their bikes.Why don't they 10 to keep safe?Wearing helmets,I think,is also necessary. ()1.A.f B.because C.when D.though ( )2.A.among B.across C.beside D.between ( )3.A.certainly B.finally C.especially D.mainly ( )4.A.return B.record C.refuse D.receive ( )5.A.frightened B.comfortable C.meaningful D.standard )6.A.difficulty B.pleasure C.experience D.culture )7.A.direction B.condition C.instruction D.suggestion ( )8.A.passengers B.messages C.advantages D.languages )9.A.high B.low C.cheap D.expensive ( )10.A.slow down B.think over C.put on D.cheer up 6》 Unit 1 Past and present 第4课时 Grammar 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.Have you seen an exciting movie (最近)？ 2.The city has built a new (交通运输系统)to make citizens'travel easier. 3.You can take the No.10 bus (路线)to get to the art museum directly. 4.Ar from the local newspaper interviewed the officer about the traffic plan. 5.-I've heard Lucy will join the art club. -It can't be true.She's a in the basketball club.We can only choose one. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 not watch find improve fall in love with thanks to 1.Our city its public transport a lot recently. 2.She the quiet town at first sight. 3.Have you out the reason for the traffic delay(延误)yet? 4. the timely help,we managed to finish the task on time. 5.(2025·无锡改编)If you it yet,simply pick up your phone and book a ticket. 三、单项选择 ()1.1 an invitation to the concert.I can't wait to go. A.receive B.will receive C.was receiving D.have received ( )2.Hello！I you were in Nanjing.How long 、 here? A.don't know;were you B.hadn't known;are you C.haven't known;are you D.didn't know;have you been ()3.My son up yet because he to bed very late last night. A.hasn't got;has gone B.didn't get;has gone C.didn't get;went D.hasn't got;went ()4.This book must be great.My sister it five times. A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading ( )5.(2025·云南)The film Ne Zha2 is worth seeing.I it three times so far. A.have seen B.am going to see C.saw D.see )6.-Have you given the books back to the library -Yes,I have given them back. A.yet;yet B.ever;already C.already;yet D.yet;already 提优训练 四、完形填空 Work today is very different from the way it was fifty or even twenty years ago.In the past, most people got up 1 in the morning,went to their offices by bus,train or car,worked eight hours and went home again. 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2>>》方 In the 2 world,many companies are changing this way of working.More and more people work from (the)3.This means that they needn't go to an office every day.Because of 4 like the internet and smartphones,you can see other people when you talk to them.These telephones also let you talk to many people at the 5 time.You will get the same salary(), 6 there is less time wasted. Is it better or worse than working in an office?Well,if you work from home and your neighbour doesn't,when he is leaving for the office at 7:00 a.m.,you're 7.He is sitting in his car at 7:30 a.m.,and you're drinking a cup of coffee and checking your e-mails.At 8:00 a.m. when your neighbour arrives at the office,you're taking a shower.After that,you have breakfast and begin your day's work.At lunchtime you aren't very hungry,so you decide to 8 working. You work until about 4:00 p.m.,check your e-mails and then 9.You take your dog to the park for a 10.At six o'clock,you're watching the news when your neighbour arrives home. ()1.A.late B.early C.slowly D.easily ( )2.A.past B.dangerous C.modern D.brave ( )3.A.home B.office C.school D.street )4.A.knowledge B.education C.business D.technology ( )5.A.different B.same C.tiny D.large ( )6.A.so B.or C.because D.but )7.A.picking up B.growing up C.getting up D.giving up )8.A.go on B.go out C.go back D.go away ( )9.A.enter B.search C.appear D.relax ( )10.A.vacation B.run C.job D.test 五、短文填空 Mike Moore has visited China more than 20 times since his first visit in 1984.In his eyes,the change of means of transportation in Chinese cities could show that China 1 (develop)a lot so far. "My 2 (one)impression()of China was that there were thousands 3 people in blue or green uniforms()on bikes in the cities.After about 15 years,many people rode motorcycles().Another five years later,you were able 4 (meet)more private cars in different colours,"he said."Now you can see all 5 (kind)of cars in Chinese cities.They have no difference 6 other big cities in the world,he went on. "From bikes to cars,you can feel that great changes 7 (take)place in China over the past few years,"Moore said.Moore described 8 (him)as a "China fan".He said Chinese people have now become more confident,happier and healthier than before and that the living environment in big cities has been improved 9. He believes that China will be one of the 10 (strong)countries in the world in the future. And he's looking forward to seeing that day. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. Unit 1 Past and present 第5课时 Integration (1) 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.The little girl (carefully on the stone path to avoid falling down. 2.Many (are working together to build a new community centre. 3.Our living (条件)have changed a lot over the years.. 4.The road in the countryside is very w now,making it easy for cars to pass. 5.There is a r of tall trees along the street in our village. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 mud hope break theme park guest house 1.If the computer system of the car is ,the car will crash(撞毁). 2.People in the countryside are about the future development of their hometown. 3.The workers are cleaning the small for the coming visitors. 4.After the heavy rain,the path became and hard to walk on. 5.The is famous for its exciting roller coasters. 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.村民们用现代化机器来种植庄稼，提高了产量。 Villagers and have increased the output. 2.过去我们住在旧房子里，但现在我们大多搬进了新公寓。 We in old houses,but now most of us new flats. 3.当地的手工艺品很受欢迎，得到了游客们的广泛支持。 Local handcrafted products are very popular and 4.这个小镇的旅游业发展迅速，吸引了大量游客。 has developed rapidly and 5.当地政府帮助农民在线上售卖他们的产品。 helps farmers 6.自从主题乐园开业以来，市民们的生活变得更丰富多彩了。 Since the theme park opened, 提优训练 四、阅读理解 DYangzhou is a really cool city in China.It has a place called Hanjiang District which is especially beautiful and important. 2In the past,Yangzhou was famous for its beautiful gardens and canals().People here lived a peaceful life.The old buildings and streets show us the rich history.You can see some ancient bridges that were built a long time ago.They look so special and tell many stories.Many poets left their footprints here.In ancient poems,there were often praises for Yangzhou.For example,"Of all the moonlit nights in the world,two-thirds of the charm is in Yangzhou."It is very beautiful. 《9 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2>>号 3Nowadays,Yangzhou is also modern.In Hanjiang District,there are big shopping malls where you can buy all kinds of things.The food in Yangzhou is amazing too.You should try the famous Yangzhou fried rice.It tastes so good!There are also nice parks in the city.People like to go there for a walk or have a picnic.The air is fresh and you can enjoy the nature. 4Yangzhou is a place full of life and history.Tourists can visit the ancient streets and enjoy historical relics.They can also walk into modern shopping malls and enjoy the pleasures of modern life.If you have a chance,you should come and visit it.You will love it! ()1.What was Yangzhou famous for in the past? A.Tall buildings. B.Big factories. C.Famous museums. D.Beautiful gardens and canals. ()2.What does the underlined poem in Paragraph 2 really mean? A.Yangzhou is really beautiful. B.The moonlight in Yangzhou is beautiful. C.Two-thirds of the places in Yangzhou is beautiful. D.Yangzhou is as beautiful as two-thirds of other cities in the world. ()3.What is the meaning of the underlined word "relics"in Paragraph 4? A.行为 B.民族 C.遗迹 D.历史 ()4.What can tourists do in Yangzhou? A.Only visit modern shopping malls. B.Read beautiful poems in Yangzhou. C.Only visit historical relics and eat delicious food. D.Visit both historical relics and modern shopping malls. 五、短文填空 Our country has developed rapidly during the last forty years.Because of it,many Chinese people's lives 1 (change)a lot ever since. Yang Xiuping,who has turned 40,is from a village in Tongren,Guizhou.She spent her childhood 2 (play)in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood 3 (memory),but life was not easy for her family at that time. She wondered whether to leave her village to make a living or not.In 1993,Yang left her village and went to Shenzhen.In Shenzhen,Yang worked in a factory.About seven years ago,she 4 (return)to her hometown and set up her first company.Yang has turned 5 "a village girl"to “a boss'”over the years. Chen Shumin,43,is a teacher from a school in Shanghai's Pudong District.6 she started teaching at the school,there were only farmlands around the school.Nowadays,7 subway line has been built and there are many shopping centres there.Chen said,"Many years ago,people lived in old and 8 (crowd)houses,sharing toilets and kitchens.They had little personal space. At that time,I never thought I would live my life so 9 (different).Now we are all used to 10 (live)in a big apartment." 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 10. 10》 Unit 1 Past and present 第6课时 Integration (2) 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.It is (普遍的)for families to take a trip during the summer vacation. 2. (has become the main industry of this coastal village in recent years. 3.What's your (about building a new theme park in our city? 4.The small town has built many g houses to receive visitors from other cities. 5.The t of this year's art festival is "Love for Hometown". 二、选词补全短文 plan condition technology thanks to a wealth of With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects(方面)，a new socialist(社 会主义的)countryside has appeared in China,The farmers have lived happy lives,andI buildings have been built.There are more new farmers with basic knowledge of science and 2, laws and management. As a result,the yearly income()of the farmers has increased and their housing 3 have been improved as well.People in the new countryside are enjoying a clean,tidy and orderly environment.4 our government for building socialist countryside for us,as students,we should study hard to be good 5 for the future of our country. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、单项选择 ()1.As a secondary student,Jim can take a bus to school A.by the own】 B.on the own C.on his own D.by his own ()2.Many young people in the village want to after finishing high school. A.go to college B.stop farming C.do the research D.sell their products ()3.This is very popular among children because it has many exciting rides. A.transport B.theme park C.tourism D.living condition ()4.A lot of come to this town every year,and they like staying in local guest houses. A.citizens B.guests C.farmers D.villagers ()5.-You have never been to Japan, 2 I've only been to the UK. A.have you;Yes,I have B.haven't you;Yes,I haven't C.have you;No,I haven't D.haven't you;No,I have ()6.(2025·达州改编)一If people drive cars,there will be air pollution. -I think so.I hope our environment will be better and better. A.fewer;less B.less;fewer C.more;less D.more;fewer 111 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2>>》 提优训练 四、信息还原 It seems to me that families used to eat more meals together.1 There's often a TV nearby,or someone's talking on a cell phone or texting during dinner. 2 We'd wait for everyone to get home,and then we'd all sit down together.During dinnertime conversation,everyone had a chance to talk.Back then,I was a little quiet,so my dad would often ask me to talk about my day.3 Speaking of taking turns,all of us kids used to take part in either preparing the meal or cleaning up.Sometimes my mum would let me help her in the kitchen.4 We'd always have fresh food-no fast food or takeout. Now,I won't pretend()our mealtimes were completely perfect.We used to fight all the time,and sometimes kick each other under the table.5 Nobody knew exactly what "or else" meant,but we didn't want to risk finding out. These days,it seems like families have little time together,especially at mealtimes. However,I wonder if those families know what they're missing. A.And it's the same now. B.That's how we learnt to share and take turns. C.I'd wash and cut up vegetables,or things like that. D.My family always used to eat dinner together,no matter what. E.But nowadays it is quite different. F.Then our parents would step in,telling us to "get along or else!" G.Our parents are always angry with us. 五、短文填空 The Sunshine City is a modern city now.Great changes 1 (take)place over the past few years including living conditions,transport,environment and people's lives. Local people used to 2 (live)in old houses.They could only travel by bus.Now most of them have moved into new flats and there is an airport in the 3 (north)part of the city.Many people are used to travelling on business 4 plane.Moreover,the government has built many beautiful parks.People often go there to relax 5 (they)after a hard day's work. Another big change is the environment.In the past,people 6 (drop)litter everywhere. Waste from 7 (factory)was put into rivers.The rivers were filled 8 pollution.Now there are laws to limit and improve it.If people drop litter 9 (careless)in public,they will be punished.As a result,there is less pollution in rivers now. Many hands make light work.People in the Sunshine City believe that 10 they work together,they can surely make the city a better place. 1. 2 3. 6. 7. 8. 10. 12> Unit 1 Past and present 第7课时 Assessment 一、词汇 A.根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词。 1.The kites fly into the sky in the shape of dragons,spaceships and even (高速的) trains. 2. (is the key to the development of the high-tech industry. 3.Many (have moved to new houses and improved their living conditions. 4.The city built a beautiful (林荫道)to provide a good place for citizens to take a walk. 5.The theme of the (旅游业)festival this year is“Exploring the Beautiful Countryside'”. 6.Many people in big cities take the (地铁)to work every day. 7.Guangzhou is a big and modern city in (南部的)China.. 8.He is a (in the field of environmental protection. 9.More and more people choose to drive e cars to reduce pollution. 10.It is c for students to do sports after school. 11.When there are several g at the table,the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. 12.In my o this interesting story book is worth reading twice. 13.The w Great Wall is a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization. 14.-Do you think we can finish the work before noon? -C If we all work together,it will be done in an hour. 15.The concert hall was so c that we had to stand at the back. B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.My hometown is a large modern town in (north)China. 2.Helen (change)a lot after making friends with Jane. 3.We (learn)six safety rules so far. 4.（2025·扬州) (recent),more and more people have (choose)to visit Yangzhou during holidays. 5.Teachers should make sure the kids have an enjoybal and (education)day. 6.He is used to (have)a glass of milk first after getting up. 7.The cat just (eat)the fish on the plate. 8.Villagers have stopped farming and started to run guest houses to serve the increasing number of (tour). 9.My brother finished college last year and now he is working as a (report)for a local newspaper. 10.There (be)a lot of rubbish lying in the street in the past,but now the environment (improve)greatly. 《13 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册》园 C.选词补全短文。 comfort north friend play with fall in love with Now my countryside has changed a lot.It is in the 1 part of China.The air is fresh and there is less pollution.People there are 2.They are not as busy as those in the big city. Everywhere you can find people bathing in the sun.They drink clean water.The water comes from the mountain.They enjoy the 3 life very much.People can stay overnight.What's more, there you can hear the sounds of birds.You can see the children 4 water in the river and the dogs running after the people.Everyone will 5 this kind of rural()life. 1. 2. 3. 4.— 二、单项选择 ()1.I saw Harry in February and I him since then. A.didn't see B.won't see C.haven't seen D.don't see ()2.Mr Smith at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years,so he knows a lot about insects. A.is working B.has worked C.was working D.will work ()3.Lily's grandpa has lived here A.ten years ago B.almost ten years C.since two years D.for a long time ( )4.Every citizen should the reform and of the city. A.support;development B.provide;innovation C.offer;benefits D.improve;conditions ()5.Our city greatly over the past five years with the support of the government. A.improved B.has turned C.changed D.has developed ()6.-My father and I a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years. -Those photos must be your valuable memories. A.have taken B.will take C.take D.were taking ()7.This underground line is convenient and very popular citizens. A.usually;toward B.really;among C.actually;for D.probably;between ()8.The local government has a lot of public facilities,including libraries and parks. A.cleaned up B.made up C.opened up D.gave up ()9.Linda's her homework already and she's newspapers for news now. A.finishes;reads B.finished;read C.finished;reading D.finishing;read ()10.The development of the high-tech has promoted(促进)the of the city. A.tourism;success B.education;success C.education;progress D.industry;progress 14》 Unit 1 Past and present 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.他在20岁时就爱上了这座充满艺术气息的城市。 He this art-filled city 2.即使在生活不易的时候，我也从不后悔选择善良。 kindness even when it was not easy. 3.最近，政府已经采取了很多措施来改善空气质量。 the government has taken many measures 4.你查明那辆晚点的火车什么时候到站了吗？ when the delayed train will arrive? 5.毕业后，她成为一名记者，经常报道城市交通的变化。 she and often reported the changes in urban transport. 6.来到苏州后，他还没有机会参观博物馆。 He the museum since he came to Suzhou. 7.自20世纪70年代末以来，深圳发展速度惊人，并已成为中国发展的一个代表。 the late 1970s,Shenzhen and has become a representative of China's 8.多亏了政府的支持，这个村子里的道路近年来有了很大的改善。 the government's support,the roads in the village a lot years. 9.你之前去过深圳吗？你可以去那里的“世界之窗”看看。 you Shenzhen You can visit the Window of the World there. 10.这座城市的开拓精神，加上市民们的辛勤劳动和创造力，无疑是它成功的关键。 The city's together with the hard work and of its 1s its success. 四、阅读理解 China has become the world's largest producer and market of EVs ()According to a report,9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023.Among the total sales,1.2 million EVs were exported(). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green,high-quality development.As a result,China's EV industry develops very quickly.At Auto()China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there.At Auto China 2024,there were 278 different EV models on show,including BYD,SAIC,Geely,Li Auto,Nio,Xpeng and other brands(). China's EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances.It's reported that 71%of EV brands cut prices in 2023.EV makers without the ability of innovation will face growing risks.In order to be both green and smart,Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support.At the same time,the government is adding even more charging points().On the other hand,more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems.It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. 《15 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2》)) EVs are the way of the future.In an ideal world,everyone benefits from innovation and green transport.Some might get there sooner than others,and will gain greater rewards.It is very likely that China will hold the lead. ()1.How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A.8.38 million.B.9.49 million.C.9.58 million.D.8.29 million. ()2.What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A.To introduce different EV brands in China. B.To give some information about Auto China. C.To show the development of China's EV industry. D.To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs. ()3.EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by A.improving innovation ability B.winning the government's support C.adding more charging points D.dealing with environmental problems ()4.What's the writer's attitude()towards the future of China's EV industry? A.Uncertain. B.Hopeful. C.Doubtful. D.Worried. 五、书面表达 在过去20年里，你的家乡发生了巨大的变化。请根据表格中的要点，以“Changes in My Hometown”为题，介绍家乡的过去和现在，并谈谈自己的感受。词数不少于80。 过去 现在 小村庄，房子旧，人少 现代化小镇，高楼林立，人们搬进新公寓 道路更多更宽；人们乘公交车、出租车，开 道路又少又窄；人们步行或骑车 小汽车 商铺较少 有超市、医院和现代化学校 感受…（自拟） Changes in My Hometown 16》参苦答案 三、1-5 AADBB Unit 1 Past and present 四、l.Over the past few years 第1课时Welcome to the unit 2.has opened up a wealth of art spaces -,1.underground 2.speed 3.convenient 3.Electric buses;but also convenient for citizens 4.changes 5.crowded 4.has played;the local educational development 二、l.running2.development3.took place 5.used to be only some;were usually crowded 4.to walk 5.get around and slow 三、l.used to share your joy 五、1-5 BACCB6-10 ABCBA 2.better understand the efforts;behind 第4课时Grammar 3.Taking the underground;to get around the -1.recently 2.transport 3.line 4.reporter city 5.already 4.This high-speed train is both comfortable 二、l.has improved2.fell in love with3.found and fast 4.Thanks to 5.haven't watched 5.travel to other cities by plane 三、1-6 DDDBAD 四、1一5 BFCAE 四、1-5 BCADB6一10 DCADB 五、I.They were quite different. 五、l.has developed2.first3.of4.to meet 2.Six teams 5.kinds 6.from 7.have taken 8.himself 3.It's the starting point for the growth of the 9.too 10.strongest robot industry.(言之有理即可) 第5课时Integration(1) 第2课时Reading(1) -,1.stepped 2.villagers 3.conditions 4.wide -,1.innovation 2.southern 3.pioneer 5.row 4.reform 5.giant 二、1.broken2.hopeful3.guest house4.muddy 1.at the very heart of 2.development 3.leads 5.theme park 4.to help 5.to make a living 三、l.use modern machines to grow crops ,1.the development of the high-tech industry 2.used to live;have moved into 2.used to be;has become/turned into 3.have received wide support from tourists 3.As pioneers of the reform 4.The tourism in this small town;attracted a 4.is less noise pollution lot of tourists 5.the key to personal success 5.The local government;sell their products 6.has made a living by writing for more than online 7.at an amazing speed;a symbol of 6.citizens'life has become more colourful 四、1-4DBCA 四、1-4DACD 1.developed 2.excellent 3.After 4.innovation 五、l.have changed2.playing3.memories 5.difficulties 6.But 7.to improve 8.has 4.returned 5.from 6.When 7.a 8.crowded won 9.into 10.creativity 9.differently 10.living 第3课时Reading(2) 第6课时Integration(2) -,1.pioneering 2.citizens;greenways 3.electric -,1.common 2.Tourism 3.opinion 4.guest 4.Creativity 5.award 6.world-famous 5.theme ,1.pay more attention 2.has lived 3.together 二、l.a wealth of2.technology3.conditions with 4.easier 5.changing 4.Thanks to 5.planners 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·41· 三、1-6 CABBCA our lives more convenient and comfortable.I 四、1一5 EDBCF believe my hometown will be better in the 五、l.have taken2.live3.northern4.by future. 5.themselves 6.dropped 7.factories Unit 2 Amazing China 8.with 9.carelessly 10.if 第7课时Assessment 第1课时Welcome to the unit -A.1.high-speed 2.Innovation 3.villagers -,1.watercolour 2.palace 3.scare 4.ride 4.greenway 5.tourism 6.underground 5.ocean 7.southern 8.pioneer 9.electric 10.common 二、l.visiting2.According to3.dead 11.guests 12.opinion 13.world-famous 4.attractions 5.exciting 14.Certainly 15.crowded 三、l.have you been;have been to B.1.northern 2.has changed 3.have learnt 2.excited to see so many places of interest 4.Recently;chosen 5.educational 6.having 3.According to the weather report 7.has;eaten 8.tourists 9.reporter 10.was; 4.prefer using watercolour has improved 5.this ride looks very exciting;scare C.1.northern 2.friendly 3.comfortable 四、1-5 CAEGB 4.playing with 5.fall in love with 五、l.The2.provided3.to cut4.workers 二、15 CBDAD6-10 ABCCD 5.their 6.really 7.and 8.traditional 三、l.fell in love with;at the age of2o 9.on 10.shows 2.I have never regretted choosing 第2课时Reading(1) 3.Recently;to improve the air quality -,1.rich 2.historic 3.best-protected 4.choices 4.Have you found out 5.explore 5.After finishing college;became a reporter 二、l.learning2.lovers3.is similar to 6.hasn't had the chance to visit 4.visiting 5.made their way 7.Since;has developed at an amazing speed; 三、l.have been in development 2.best-protected;is famous for its rich animal 8.Thanks to;have improved;in recent 3.the amazing mountain view;well worth visiting 9.Have;been to;before 4.walked along the banks of the river 10.pioneering spirit;creativity;citizens;certainly 5.carvings in this cave;home and abroad the key to 四、1-5 CDAAB6-10 BBBCA 四、1—4DCAB 五、l.the2.pieces3.but4.imagining5.lively 五、 Changes in My Hometown 6.freely 7.amazing 8.took 9.of 10.myself In the past twenty years,great changes 第3课时Reading(2) have taken place in my hometown. It used to be a small village with old houses -,1.birthplaces 2.caves 3.peony 4.banks and few people.The roads were few and narrow, 5.Dynasty and people usually walked or rode bikes.There 二、l.According to2.known3.has brought were only a few shops.However,it has become 4.home and abroad 5.crowded a modern town now.Tall buildings are everywhere 三、1-5 DDACA and people have moved into new apartments. 四、1—3DBA The roads are wider and more,and people can 第4课时Grammar take buses,taxis or drive cars.Moreover,there -,1.message 2.collection 3.mixes 4.anywhere are supermarkets,hospitals and modern schools. 5.business I feel proud of these changes.They make,1.has had 2.has gone 3.have heard 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·42·