Unit 1 Past and present学情调研试卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）（苏州专版）

4.pouring 5.will succeed 6.filled 7.planting/to be planted 8.to be 9.was offered 10.produced C.1.polluting 2.posters 3.The level of 4.total 5.made a big difference 二、1-5 BCBBC6-10 BDDAC 三、l.environmental protection will be put up 2.will be affected by plastic pollution in the future 3.throw rubbish into;will kill a lot of seabirds 4.for us to use natural resources wisely 5.includes many desert areas;to take action at once 6.create a better future for our planet 7.a perfect example of fighting against desertification 8.Follow these simple steps;to environmental protection 9.Remember to take;instead of using 10.be recycled to make 四、1-5 BBBDC6-10 CABDD 五、One possible version: How Can We Go Green? The earth is our home.It's our duty to protect it.However,our environment is changing for the worse at present.The forests are cut down all over the world and the global warming has become more and more serious.So we must take quick action to protect the environment. Firstly,we should save water by turning off the tap while brushing teeth and taking shorter showers.Secondly,we can use our own bags instead of plastic bags.We should separate waste into different groups.Thirdly,we must save power by turning off lights before leaving our rooms and turning off TVs or computers when they are not in use.Finally,we can walk or ride bikes to school instead of taking a car or taxi. I think it is important for us to develop a green lifestyle.Follow the small steps,and you can make a big difference to the earth. 第一单元学情调研试卷 -、15 DDCBA6-10 ACDAD 课时提优计划作业本·英请 ·5 二、11-15 DACDB16-20 CCDCD 三、(A)21-23ABA(B)24-27CBAD (C)28-30CBA 四、31-35 DACGF 五、第一节36.world-famous37.convenient 38.Tourism 39.Innovation 40.speed 41.wide 42.periods 43.abroad 第二节44.to get around45.crowded 46.made great efforts 47.electric 48.wealth 六、49.came50.because5l.moments52.beauty 53.Recently 54.but 55.creative 56.of 57.wasn't 58.deeply 七、59.They made a living only by growing rice. 60.Its large farmland. 61.His bravery,hard work and the support from the villagers..(言之有理即可) 八、One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, I have recently seen a discussion activity in China Daily.Its topic is "Change For a Better China",so I'm writing to tell you something about the changes of my town. I live in a small but beautiful town in the southern part of England.With many trees around,the air here is fresh and clean.However, it was not so beautiful in the past.Local people used to cut down trees to make fire,which caused serious air pollution.What's worse, some people threw waste into nearby rivers, leading to serious water pollution.To improve the situation,the local government made strict laws to stop these harmful activities.It also encouraged people to use clean energy,like solar power.From then on,the pollution problem has improved,and our town has become more and more beautiful. In my opinion,everyone should take action to protect the environment. Yours sincerely, Matthew 第二单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ACAAD6-10 AABDB 二、11-15 CDBAC16-20 DBADC ·八年级下册（苏州专版）第一单元学情调研试卷 A.used to live;changing (时间：90分钟满分：100分) B.is used to living;changed 得分： C.used to live;has changed 一、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） D.is used to living;change )8.Pick up your pen and draw your own originality( ( )1. public was very excited when they heard 意).Maybe we will a real product that their favourite actor had won one day! award. A.turn it on B.turn it down A.An;a B.An;the C.turn it off D.turn it into C.A;the D.The;an )9.-Have you finished your housework )2.(2025·连云港)The use of China's first home-built Li Lei? ocean drilling(钻探)ship shows a big -Yes.I've done that forward in China's deep sea exploring. A.yet;already B.already;yet A.hole B.flag C.ever;never D.still;just C.bridge D.step )10.-Congratulations,Amy!You've improved a lot )3.-Kate,what do you think of the life in the county in your study. now? -It is better than it A.Never mind B.All right A.more;used to be B.much;is used to be C.That's right D.Thank you C.far;used to be D.a lot;is used to being 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )4.The from the local newspaper asked In the 1980s,Xinyi Village in Sichuan Province was many questions about the new theme park. known as a hunters'village.Life was 11 in this A.student B.reporter mountain village.The land on the hillside was difficult to C.farmer D.driver farm.Many villagers had to hunt wild animals to make a )5.We need to the truth about the delay of 12.They also cut down trees for sale and for heating. the high-speed train as soon as possible. As the villagers hunted further into the forest and 13 A.find out B.look at down more trees,less and less wildlife was seen around C.listen to D.talk about them. )6.Travellers can't wait their new tours in In 1992,a flood hit the village and 14 great losses the coming holiday. to many families.It came as a wake-up call for the locals. A.to start B.starting The villagers realized that they had to 15 their old way C.started D.start of life.They started 16 bees and other animals to make ( )7.-I hear that your good friend David in money.And they now use electric heaters instead of Yangzhou and yesterday he was back again. firewood for heating. Yes,but the life he was used to a lot The villagers 17 a group of fourteen forest rangers over the years. (护林员)since then..Twelve of them 18 to be hunters. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·1· They have 19 cameras in the forest to monitor() the wild animals in order to protect them.The forest areas are being restored()to their natural beauty. "We used to shoot wild animals with guns,but now we only shoot them with 20,"said one ranger."We can only live well when we live in harmony with nature. ( )11.A.easy B.simple C.different D.hard )12.A.living B.life C.home D.family )13.A.took B.broke C.cut D.planted ( )14.A.1ed B.got C.took D.caused ( )15.A.drop B.change C.turn D.behave ( )16.A.to rise B.to fly C.to raise D.to grow ( )17.A.have invited B.invited C.have formed D.formed ( )18.A.wanted B.planned C.decided D.used ( )19.A.taken up B.got up C.set up D.picked up )20.A.hearts B.computers C.eyes D.cameras 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (A) Dear Lucy, I'm glad to receive your email.You asked about how my life has changed since I moved to the city.Let me tell you all about it. I used to live in a small village.There,we had a big house with a garden.I often played with my friends in the open space near my home.We climbed trees,picked fruits and flew kites.The air was fresh,and the environment was quiet.But there were not many shops or schools.I had to walk 30 minutes to get to the nearest primary school. Last year,my dad got a new job in the city,so our family moved here.At first,I didn't like the city.It was noisy and crowded.The streets were wide but full of cars.I felt lonely because I had no friends here.I couldn't get used to the busy life. But now,I'm starting to like the city.I have made new friends at my new school.The school is big and has many clubs-I joined the music club and the reading club.There are many shops and supermarkets near our home,so it's easy to buy things.I can also take the bus or subway to go anywhere,which is very convenient. In some ways,life in the city is better than in the village.But I still miss the village sometimes.I miss the fresh air and the time I spent playing with my old friends. How about your life?Has anything changed recently? Write back soon! Yours, Li Ming ()21.Where did Li Ming live before moving to the city? A.In a small village.B.In a big city. C.In a northern town.D.Abroad. ()22.Why did Li Ming's family move to the city? A.Because Li Ming wanted to go to a better school. B.Because Li Ming's dad got a new job there. C.Because the village was too quiet. D.Because the village had no shops. ()23.What did Li Ming NOT like about the city at first? A.It was noisy and crowded. B.It was very dirty. C.It had a small school. D.It didn't have subways. (B) If your hometown were to be pulled down one day, would you miss it?And what could you do for it?Huang Yongfu gave his answer. Huang and his wife lived in a village.After he stopped working in the 1970s,Huang had a lot of free time.He started painting lovely animals on the walls of his house for fun.Later,his neighbours asked him to paint their houses too.His paintbrush brought a second "life"to the boring houses. In 1998,the village was to be pulled down because many villagers left.To save it,Huang decided to paint every street in the village.The old man covered every street,wall and door in the village with lovely colours. In 2010,some university students happened to pass by the village.They were struck by Huang's cute artwork. These students then started the "Save Rainbow Village" campaign(活动；运动).It was a success and the area became an art park.Huang himself began to be famous as Grandpa Rainbow.Now,Rainbow Village has become a famous place for tourists.It welcomes more than a million people every year.Grandpa Rainbow finally made his dream come true. He saved his village.Although Grandpa Rainbow left us in 2024,people will remember him forever. )24.What is the purpose of the two questions at the beginning of the passage? A.To find the answers. B.To surprise the readers. C.To lead into the story. D.To show the writer's idea. )25.What does the underlined word "struck"in Paragraph 4 may mean? A.Stopped. B.Moved. C.Known. D.Challenged. )26.What did Huang do to stop the village from being pulled down? 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·2· A.He turned it into a rainbow village. B.He talked with the leader of the city. C.He asked the university students for help. D.He started the "Save Rainbow Village"campaign. )27.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A Successful Campaign B.A Story Behind a Rainbow C.Grandpa Rainbow Is Famous D.When a Village Meets Art (C) Have you ever imagined what life will be like in the future?Here are some surprising statements from an international group of forty scientists.They said that in the near future,our lives would change beyond our wildest dreams. Firstly,humans can grow body parts themselves.Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists.He says, “People will think it common that sick organs(器官)can be repaired.It's just like the way we repair a car."Damaged parts will be taken away.Scientists could use human cells (to grow new organs.New technologies like this will also help people to live longer.Within forty years,most people will be able to live to be one hundred years old. Secondly,the scientists have thought that a machine will be invented to"read"the minds of animals.In the future,we will be able to "talk"to animals.Scientists say that humans may first“talk”with mammals(哺乳动物)and then other vertebrates(脊椎动物)such as fish. Our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr.Susan Greenfield says that when you enter the living room,sensors(传感器)will know you..They will turn on the lights.If you talk to the lights,they will change to the colour of your choice. But what would be the biggest breakthrough ( over the next forty years?A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens.NASA scientist Chris Mckay says,"We may find aliens in space and talk with them."He believes that marks of alien life may even be found here on the Earth. What an amazing world it will be!Does life in the future sound cool to you?Let's wait and see what will really happen then! ()28.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A.Scientists can use human cells to kill damaged parts of human bodies. B.All people will be able to live to be one hundred years old in forty years. C.In the future,humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens. D.The sensors will turn off the lights when you enter the living room in the future. ()29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2,..) A. ① B ① ②③④ ③ ⑤ ⑥ C. ① D ②③ ③④⑤ ④高⑥ ⑥ ( )30.What is the best title for the passage? A.Life in the Future B.The Biggest Breakthrough C.What Humans Will Be Like D.How Can We Live Longer 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Teenage Life-Better Now,or in the Past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games.31 Then you hear... When I was your age,there weren't any computers or video games.And I didn't get a bike until I was 16.It was second-hand.32 So,is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.33 So parents have got more money to spend on each child.And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. 34 Forty years ago,no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones.And now these things are necessary-we can't imagine living without them! However,technology often means we spend more time at home.And often it's just us,with our computers or televisions.Teenagers don't do enough exercise.35 And,although young people still get on well with their friends,some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past. A.And it was too big for me. B.But the technology is important for us. C.A typical family is smaller now. D.Or your friends'bikes are better than yours. E.It's difficult for them to play games at home. F.So they aren't as healthy as teenagers were in the past. G.Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 題题号 1 7 8 11 12 14 15 答案 题号 1617 1819 2021 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 3233 34 35 答案 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·3· 五、词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处 各单词的正确形式。 36.China has transformed from the "Kingdom of Bicycles" into a country with a (举世闻名的)rail network. 37.It's very (方便的)to buy things near my new house. 38. (旅游业)is the main source of income(收入) for this coastal town. 39. (创新)plays an important role in the development of high-tech companies. 40.The s of this car is too fast.Please slow down. 41.He opened his mouth w and couldn't say a word in surprise. 42.The buildings of Suzhou show the styles from different of history. 43.Last year,she had the chance to go a to experience different cultures. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或 短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 wealth electric crowd make great efforts get around Public transport in our city has improved dramatically over the last few years,bringing great convenience to every citizen's daily life.When I was a child,people in the city mainly took buses 44.The buses were always 45 with passengers,especially during the rush hour.Sometimes we had to wait for a long time at the bus stop in the cold winter or hot sun.There were no underground lines at all, and travelling to other cities usually took a whole day by ordinary train or coach. Recently,the local government has 46 on the public transport system.Now,our city has three underground lines covering most of the key areas.We also have many new 47 buses-they are eco-friendly and more comfortable than old ones.In addition,the high-speed train station has been expanded().A 48 of daily trains have connected us to nearby cities and even distant provinces.What's more,we can buy tickets online via mobile phones,saving us from waiting in long lines. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(2025· 广东改编) Mike is a landscape architect(景观设计师)from Europe. He 49 (come)to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then. Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 50 the city is full of life.He lives in a traditional neighbourhood. Every day,he can see his neighbours play chess in the park, dance along the river or chat in the market.Mike enjoy seeing these 51(moment).He thinks the 52 (beautiful)of a city lies in both its people and its environment."When people are connected to a place,it brings life to it,Mike says. 53 (recent),Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to explore the city at weekends.He says he loves to see old neighbourhoods take on a new look.For him,city development is not about building something new,54 about making use of what's already there in a 55 (create)way.His favourite example is a car repair shop near his home.As people get together there at night and give some performances 56 Guangdong opera,the shop turns into a community theatre."It 57 (be not)designed to be one;it just became one,"Mike tells a reporter."This influenced me 58 (deep).I came to realize that,as architects,we should design with people to keep a city alive.” 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 七、阅读表达（共3小题；59题2分，60题2分，61题3分，满 分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将 答案写在横线上。 On a warm spring day,Liu Song walked past the green wheat fields and through the flower fields before arriving at his office.There,he had a meeting with his team to discuss important village matters. As a graduate(毕业生)of Zhejiang University,Liu once worked in several big companies.In September 2020, he became the manager of Yong'an Village in Hangzhou City.In the beginning,things were difficult for Liu and his team.The village was poor.Most people made a living only by growing rice. Having grown up in the countryside,Liu loved the land and the people there.And he knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland.He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use.They introduced new technology for farming.They improved the public services.And in order to develop tourism,they hold different village cultural festivals with villagers every year. They also put short videos online. Now the villagers'dream of living a better life is coming true.Their income has increased.The village has attracted a lot of tourists with its wider roads,clearer river water,and restaurants with village specials. Shen Yan,one of Liu's team members,is a native( A)of Yong'an Village.Before returning to her hometown, she had studied abroad and had been a member of a company management.When she first told her father about her decision to return to work in the village,her father didn't agree.He didn't know why she gave up such a good job abroad to work in the village instead.However,when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village,he came to understand his daughter's decision. 59.How did Yong'an villager make a living in the past? 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·4· 60.What was the real advantage of Yong'an Village,according to Liu Song? 61.What makes Liu Song successful as the manager of Yong'an Village? 八、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你叫马修(Matthew),是来自英国南部小镇的一名 学生。你从China Daily上看到该报正在开展主题为 “Change for a Better China”的环保讨论活动。你打算结合 自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文书信参与讨 论。内容提示见下表： 现在概况 在英国南部，空气清新，树木环绕。 过去状况 人们砍伐树木导致环境越来越差…（发挥至少一点） 应对措施 政府制定法律…（发挥至少一点） 感想或建议 …(自拟至少一个感想或建议加以阐述) 注意事项： 1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总 词数； 2.信中必须涉及上述内容并展开合理想象，使意思表达 更加完整。 Dear Sir/Madam, I have recently seen a discussion activity in China Daily.Its topic is "Change For a Better China",so I'm writing to tell you something about the change of my town. Yours sincerely, Matthew