小升初阅读判断：动物（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦动物主题的小升初英语阅读判断专项训练，通过多样化动物情境考查细节理解与信息匹配能力，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动物特征与习性|40题（骆驼、蝌蚪变青蛙等）|根据短文细节判断正误（T/F）|以动物生物学特征、生长周期为核心，构建“特征描述-信息比对”逻辑链| |动物故事/寓言|50题（猴子捞月、龟兔赛跑等）|基于故事情节判断正误（T/F）|通过寓言故事传递价值观，形成“情节理解-寓意推断”思维路径| |日常生活动物|40题（宠物猫、农场动物等）|结合生活场景判断正误（T/F）|关联生活经验，建立“生活情境-文本信息”匹配逻辑|

小升初阅读判断：动物 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正误正确的写T，错误的写F。 In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no water there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”. The camel’s humps(驼峰) hold fat, and its stomach(胃) holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pockets has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix (混合)with the water. When the camel wants some water it can get it out of the pockets. The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees. 1．Camels can walk through the desert because they don’t drink or eat. ( ) 2．People call the camels “the ship of the desert”，because all camels can swim in the desert. ( ) 3．All camels have less than three humps. ( ) 4．Every camel, even the young, has got twelve pockets in its stomach.  ( ) 5．Camels eat only grass. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 What Am I? I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I swam (游泳) and played with them. At that time I did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a long tail (尾巴). So I looked like a fish. Then my tail became shorter and shorter (变得越来越短). And now I have four legs and a very short tail. I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon (不久). I’m going to be like my father and mother. Then I’m going to jump out of the water, I’m going to live on the land (陆地) and in the water too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)——a lot of bad insects. What am I? 6．The river was my home when I was born. ( ) 7．I had no father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters. ( ) 8．I was a fish when I was young. ( ) 9．I’m going to look like my father and mother. ( ) 10．I’m an insect. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home. Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It’s a beautiful and big farm. Li Ming’s uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm. 11．Li Ming and his parents go to his uncle’s home. ( ) 12．Li Ming’s uncle lives in Nanjing. ( ) 13．The farm is beautiful and small. ( ) 14．There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( ) 15．The boys are not happy. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误   Today I go to the farm with my parents by bus. We see many animals on the farm. There are some sheep, pigs, horses, ducks, cows and chicks. They are fat and very lovely. Sheep and cows like eating grass. Pigs like sleeping. Horses like running. Ducks like swimming. Chicks like walking. We go home at five. We have a good time today. 16．We go to the zoo by bus. ( ) 17．We see many elephants. ( ) 18．Many animals on the farm are fat and lovely. ( ) 19．Pigs like eating grass. ( ) 阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。 George is a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming. He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George, too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will take him home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). George sees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and puts other hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep. George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,” George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on. The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes. George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George! 20．George is a happy monkey in a forest.    ( ) 21．An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.    ( ) 22．The old man likes George, so he wants to catch him.    ( ) 23．Poor George is caught because he is too old.    ( ) 24．The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.    ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out quickly!” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs (悬挂) from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from the other by his tail or legs. At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up the moon. They try again. But they still can’t catch the moon. The monkeys are very sad. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly. Ten monkeys are happy again. 25．Ten monkeys are near a river. ( ) 26．The moon drops into the water. ( ) 27．To get to the water, the monkeys hang by their tails or legs. ( ) 28．The monkeys pick up the moon from the water at last. ( ) 29．This story is an animal fable. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Tim is in his room. He is doing homework. He says to Tiger, “Tiger is my friend.” He writes, “He is my cat. He is small and black and his eyes are green. I give him fish and milk.” Tiger looks at Tim.“Fish or Milk?” Tim says, “I can’t come now. I can’t give your food now. I’m working.” He writes, “He comes to my room and looks at me. And I give him fish and milk.” At that time. Tiger says, “Meow.” “No, Tiger.” Tim says, “I can’t come now. I’m doing my homework.” 30．Tim is doing his homework. ( ) 31．Tim is in Tiger’s room. ( ) 32．Tiger is Tim’s friend. ( ) 33．Tim is giving the cat some food. ( ) 34．“Tiger” is the name of a cat. ( ) Read and judge. 阅读判断正（T）误（F）。 Today is Saturday. It's fine. My parents and I go to the zoo. First, we come to see the monkeys. Look at those monkeys! Some are playing with each other, some are swinging on the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas. Then we go to see the peacocks(孔雀). How beautiful they are! They have long tails and small mouths. They are all wearing colorful clothes. They look like pretty princesses(公主). They are dancing together happily. At last, we come to see a very big animal. It has a long nose and two big ears. Its ears look like two big fans. What is it? Ha-ha, it's an elephant. It's very friendly. My father takes a photo for it. Today, I am very happy because I have seen many lovely animals. I hope people can get along well(与……友好相处) with the animals forever. 35．I go to the zoo with my dad and mum. ( ) 36．The monkeys are playing, swinging and dancing. ( ) 37．The peacocks are beautiful. ( ) 38．The elephant has a long nose and two big eyes. ( ) 39．We should love animals. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 One day, a monkey and a turtle ran a race. The monkey said, —I am big, I can run fast. I will win. “The turtle said, —I am small. I am slow. But I will do my best.” The monkey ran faster than the turtle. Then the monkey’s friend, the rabbit came out. The rabbit said to the monkey, —let’s play! “The monkey thought he would win anyway. So he played with the rabbit. The turtle ran slowly. But he ran and ran. Finally the turtle won. The turtle shouted, —I won!” The monkey was still playing with the rabbit. Then the monkey found the turtle. He was very surprised. But it was too late. 40．The monkey is small. ( ) 41．The rabbit is turtle’s friend. ( ) 42．The monkey played with the rabbit. ( ) 43．The turtle ran slowly. ( ) 44．The monkey won the race. ( ) 阅读理解，判断所给句子是否与短文一致，一致的用 “T”表示，否则用“F”。 Hello! My name's Amy. I'm from Canada. I have two dogs. The brown dog is big and strong. It's four years old. It's 56cm tall. Its tail is 17cm long. The white one is small and thin. It's only two years old. It's 26cm shorter than the brown one. Its tall is only 11cm long. But it's very funny. 45．Amy has three dogs. ( ) 46．The brown dog is stronger than the white one. ( ) 47．The white dog is younger and funnier. ( ) 48．The little dog is only 26cm tall. ( ) 49．The brown dog's tail is 6cm longer than the white one. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground. 50．Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. ( ) 51．In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer. ( ) 52．Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter. ( ) 53．Some birds fly to the north for winter. ( ) 54．In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground. ( ) 阅读短文后做出判断，符合短文意思用T表示，不符合用F表示。 What Am I? I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I swam and played with them. At that time 1 did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a long tail (尾巴). So I looked like a fish. Then my tail became shorter and shorter (变得越来越短). And now I have four legs and a very short tail. I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon (不久). I’m going to be like my father and mother. Then I’m going to jump out of the water. I’m going to live on the land (陆地) and in the water too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)—a lot of bad insects. What am I? 55．The river was my home when I was born. ( ) 56．I had no father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters. ( ) 57．I was a fish when I was young. ( ) 58．I’m going to look like my father and mother. ( ) 59．I’m an insect. ( ) 阅读下面短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。      Plants and animals are our good friends, and they have their own clever ways to live in nature. Let’s learn about some interesting facts about them.     Plants need sunlight, water and air to grow. But some plants can live without much sunlight. For example, the fern(蕨类植物)likes to grow in the shade of big trees. It doesn’t need strong sunlight. And some desert plants, like the cactus(仙人掌), can live without much water. It stores water in its thick stem(茎)and leaves, so it can live in the dry desert for a long time.     Animals also have special skills to keep safe and find food. The rabbit has long ears and red eyes. Its long ears can hear very well, so it can run away quickly when it hears dangerous sounds. The chameleon(变色龙)is very clever. It can change its body colour to match the trees or stones around it. In this way, other animals can’t find it easily. Bees can find sweet flowers far away, and they can tell their friends the way to the flowers by dancing.     Nature is amazing. There are many more interesting facts about plants and animals waiting for us to discover. 60．All plants need strong sunlight to grow well. ( ) 61．The cactus stores water in its thick stem and leaves for the dry desert. ( ) 62．The rabbit’s long eyes help it hear dangerous sounds quickly. ( ) 63．The chameleon can change its body colour to keep safe. ( ) 64．Bees can tell their friends the way to flowers by dancing. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 A dove is a bird. You may have seen doves. Some doves are white and some are grey. They like corn. They don’t like meat. A dove likes to live in a bird-house. Many people like doves. They make a home for their doves near a window. Doves fly out of their houses in the day. They come back home in the evening. Doves can fly long hours. So sometimes people take them far away. They tie a letter to the dove’s leg. Then the dove can take the letter home. How interesting! Do you like doves now? 65．Doves like to eat meat. ( ) 66．A dove likes to live in a bird-house. ( ) 67．Doves usually go out in the day. ( ) 68．They come back home in the morning. ( ) 69．Doves can take the letter home. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 A woman feeds(饲养)a parrot. It is a beautiful colorful bird. Every day the woman speaks to it, “What are you doing?” says the parrot. The parrot often flies around the living room. One day the woman goes to work. A thief (小偷)comes in. He steal(偷) things in the house. He’s going to leave (离开). “What are you doing?” says the parrot. The thief drop(扔下)the things and run away. 70．The parrot can say “What are you doing?” ( ) 71．Parrots can fly. ( ) 72．The thief is afraid of the parrot. ( ) 73．The woman goes to work. ( ) 74．A parrot is a kind of bird. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下列句子对错，对的在括号里填“T”，错的在括号里填“F”。 Hello, my name is John. I’ve got a very cute dog. His name is Lucky. He is white and black. He is two years old now. He couldn’t help me catch a ball then. But he can catch a ball now. And he always plays in the garden with the ball. He can also help me open the door. I love my dog! 75．John has got a black dog. ( ) 76．The dog’s name is Lily. ( ) 77．The dog is two years old now. ( ) 78．The dog isn’t cute. ( ) 79．The dog can open the door. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello! Everyone. I'm a little rabbit. My name is Hanhan. Look! I'm very lovely. My eyes are red. My ears are long. My hair is white. My tail is short. I like carrots very much. I have a good friend. She's my little master. Her name is Zhou Xu. We always play games together. I like her very much and she likes me, too. 80．The rabbit's name is Hanhan. ( ) 81．I like cats very much. ( ) 82．Zhou Xu is my little master. ( ) 83．Zhou Xu and her mother play games together. ( ) 84．I like her very much. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 My friend Tom is a farmer. He has a farm. There are many animals on his farm. Ducks are yellow. They can swim. Rabbits are white. They can jump. Look! Cows are white and black. Where are sheep? Sheep are under a big tree. The dog can say "Woof, woof!" I like animals. 85．I have a farm.( ) 86．Ducks can swim.( ) 87．I don't like animals.( ) 88．Cows are under a tree.( ) 89．A cat is on the farm.( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Visit the City Zoo Welcome to the City Zoo. Come and see the pandas from China. The elephants from Thailand will dance and jump for you. And the monkeys from the USA will play ball games with you. There are many other animals. They want to be your friends. Tickets: A grown-up: ¥20     A child: ¥10 Opening time: 9:00—18:00 Keep the zoo clean! Don't touch, go near or give food to the animals. 90．The pandas and elephants are both from China. ( ) 91．The monkeys from Australia will play ball games. ( ) 92．Tim is six years old. He's going to the zoo with his parents. It will cost them ¥50 for the tickets. ( ) 93．We can see the animals at ten o'clock in the morning. ( ) 94．We can give food to the animals but don't touch them. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There is a camel and a goat. The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. Today they go out to play. At noon, they are hungry. The camel is taller, so he can eat the leaves of the trees. The goat is shorter, so he can’t eat the leaves. He is sad. The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. The goat finds some fresh grass in a yard. There is a small door. He goes through the door and eats the grass happily. The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. This time the camel is sad. Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses. 95．The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. ( ) 96．The goat is tall, so he can reach the leaves of the trees. ( ) 97．The camel laughs at the goat because the goat is too short. ( ) 98．The camel can’t go through the door because he is too fat. ( ) 99．If someone is shorter or fatter than us, we shouldn’t laugh at him or her. ( ) 阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Who am I? I was born(出生) on a small leaf. When I was young, the leaf was my home. I was a very small caterpillar first. I had many caterpillar brothers and sisters. We played together. We ate leaves and got bigger and bigger. When I was older, I started to change. I made a cocoon(茧) home. In this cocoon, I had wings(翅膀). After some time, I was strong. I went out of the cocoon. I spread my wings and flew up into the sky. Now, I am not a caterpillar. I look like my father and mother. I can fly from flower to flower. 100．The leaf was my home when I was young. ( ) 101．I didn’t have caterpillar brothers or sisters. ( ) 102．I had wings in the cocoon. ( ) 103．I changed a lot in my lifetime(一生). ( ) 104．I am a butterfly. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Tim is in his room. He is doing homework. He says to Tiger, “Tiger is my friend.” He writes,“He is my cat. He is small and black and his eyes are green. I give him fish and milk.” Tiger looks at Tim. “Fish or Milk?” Tim says,“I can’t come now. I can’t give your food now. I’m working.” He writes, “He comes to my room and looks at me. And I give him fish and milk.” At that time. Tiger says, “Meow.” “No, Tiger,” Tim says, “I can’t come now. I’m doing my homework.” 105．Tim is doing his homework. ( ) 106．Tim is in Tiger’s room. ( ) 107．Tiger is Tim’s friend. ( ) 108．Tim is giving the cat some food. ( ) 109．“Tiger” is the name of a cat. ( ) 阅读理解,判断正误。 On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papa's hat was too small.Small Bear's hat was too big! They exchanged(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bowl. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal! 110．Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day. ( ) 111．Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first.   ( ) 112．The boat had two seats. One is big. The other one is small.   ( ) 113．The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa.    ( ) 114．They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls.   ( ) 阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)正确。 A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing?” says the man. “What are you doing?” says the bird. One day, the man was not at home. A thief(小偷) came in. He was taking many things. “Hello!” the thief heard the bird’s words. “What are you doing?” The thief was very afraid, so he did not take anything and ran out of the house quickly. 115．The man teaches the bird to sing a song. ( ) 116．The bird can say “What are you doing?”. ( ) 117．The man speaks to the bird every day. ( ) 118．A policeman came into the house one day. ( ) 119．The thief took a lot of things from the man’s house. ( ) 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 A young woman wanted to buy a talking parrot for herself. Then she went into a pet shop. She went to the shop owner and told him about her requirement. The owner said, “Yes, Miss. I have a talking parrot.” Then he showed her the parrot. The owner said, “You pull the string on the left leg, and he’ll say ‘Hi, how are you?’. You pull the string on the right leg, and he’ll say ‘I’m fine, thank you.’.” And the young woman asked, “What happens when I pull the two strings?” “Then I will fall down, you foolish woman!” said the parrot. 120．The woman wanted to buy a beautiful bird. ( ) 121．The shop owner had a talking parrot. ( ) 122．The parrot could only say “Hi, how are you?” ( ) 123．When the woman pulled the string on the right leg, the parrot would sing a song. ( ) 124．The woman would like the cat very much. ( ) 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 An ant was thirsty. He wanted to drink some water from the river, but he slipped into it. “Help! Help!” the ant cried. A dove in the tree threw him a leaf. “That leaf can help you. Climb onto it,” said the dove. The ant climbed onto the leaf. The wind blew the leaf to the back. The ant was safe. “Thank you, Dove. I wish I could do something for you some day,” said the ant. One day, the dove was building her nest. A man pointed his gun at her. The ant saw this. He ran quickly up the man’s leg. “Ouch!” The man felt a sharp pain and dropped his gun. The dove flew away. The man picked up his gun and left. The dove came back to the ant, “Thank you, my friend. You were so great!” The ant was happy too because he could help his friend. 125．The ant was thirsty and he wanted some water. ( ) 126．The dove helped the ant with a leaf. ( ) 127．To save the dove, the ant bit the man on his arm. ( ) 128．At last, the man caught the dove. ( ) 129．The ant and the dove were happy because they could help each other. ( ) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 【解析】1．It can go without food or water for a long time. 可知它可以不吃不喝水走好长一段时间，而不是 因为他们不吃不喝所以骆驼能走过沙漠。答案是F。 2．句子It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”.可知，它能不吃不喝水走好长一段时间并能驮重的东西人们叫它们“沙漠之舟”，而不是因为所有的骆驼能在沙漠里游泳所以人们叫它们“沙漠之舟”。答案是F。 3．句子The camel’s humps（驼峰）hold fat. 和上下文可知 骆驼的驼峰含有脂肪 ，因此 所有的骆驼有不到三个驼峰 是F。 4．句子The camel’s humps （驼峰）hold fat, and its stomach （胃）holds water in twelve deep pockets.可知，每匹骆驼，即使小，胃里面都有十二个室。本题答案是T。 5．由句子The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees. 可知，骆驼的食物是草和树叶，而不是只吃草，答案是F。 6．T 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了小蝌蚪变为青蛙的过程。 6．句意：我出生时，这条河就是我的家。根据文中“I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home.”可知“我”出生在河里，小时候这条河就是“我”的家，句子与原文相符。 7．句意：我没有爸爸妈妈，但是我有许多的兄弟姐妹。根据文中“I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters.”可知“我”不认识我的爸爸妈妈，并不是我没有爸爸妈妈，句子与原文不符。 8．句意：在我小的时候，我是一条鱼。根据文中“I had no legs, but I had a long tail (尾巴). So I looked like a fish.”可知“我”小时候像一条鱼，并不是一条鱼，句子与原文不符。 9．句意：我将会长得像我的爸爸妈妈。根据文中“And now I have four legs and a very short tail. I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon (不久). I’m going to be like my father and mother.”可知不久“我”的尾巴将会消失，“我”将会长得像我的爸爸妈妈，句子与原文相符。 10．句意：我是一只昆虫。根据阅读全文和文中“I’m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)——a lot of bad insects.”可知“我”是一只青蛙，“我”将要吃很多的害虫，句子与原文不符。 11．F 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．F 【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。 11．句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。由短文Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home可知李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家，故答案为F。 12．句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。由短文Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing可知李明的叔叔住在南京附近，故答案为F。 13．句意：农场很小很漂亮。由短文 It’s a beautiful and big farm可知农场大又漂亮，故答案为F。 14．句意：农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树。由短文There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm可知农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树，故答案为T。 15．句意，男孩们不开心。由短文But the boys still have a good time on the farm可知男孩们很开心，故答案为F。 16．F 17．F 18．T 19．F 【解析】16．句意：我们乘公共汽车去动物园。根据 Today I go to the farm with my parents by bus. 可知我们乘公共汽车去农场，故答案为错误。 17．句意：我们看到很多大象。根据 There are some sheep, pigs, horses, ducks, cows and chicks. 可知农场没有大象，故答案为错误。 18．句意：农场里的许多动物又胖又可爱。根据 They are fat and very lovely. 可知农场里的许多动物又胖又可爱，故答案为正确。 19．猪喜欢吃草。根据 Pigs like sleeping. 可知猪喜欢睡觉，故答案为错误。 【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 20．T 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 【导语】本文讲述了猴子捞月的寓言故事。 25．句意：十只猴子在河边。根据短文开头第一句“Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake.”十只猴子在湖边的树下玩耍，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 26．句意：月亮落到水里。根据“they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly.”它们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，闪闪发光，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 27．句意：为了到水里，猴子们用它们的尾巴或腿悬挂着。根据“Then each monkey hangs from the other by his tail or legs.”然后每只猴子都用它的尾巴或腿互相悬挂着，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 28．句意：猴子们最终从水中捞起了月亮。根据“At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up the moon. ”它们终于到达了水面，但仍然无法捞起月亮，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 29．句意：这个故事是一则动物寓言。通读全文可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 【详解】30．由文中He is doing homework.得出本题是正确的，故填T。 31．由文中Tim is in his room.而不是in Tiger’s room，故本题填F。 32．由文中Tiger is my friend.得知本题填T。 33．由文中I can’t give your food now.可知是现在不给食物，而不是给食物给猫吃，故填F。 34．由文中He is my cat. 和Tiger says, “Meow”可知tiger是猫的名字，故填T。 35．T 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F 41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F 45．F 46．T 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．T 51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．T 56．F 57．F 58．T 59．F 【分析】短文主要描述的是小蝌蚪变成青蛙的成长经过。 55．句意：当我出生时河流是我的家。根据文中句子I was born (出生）in a small river.可知我在一条小河里出生，故答案为T。 56．句意：我没有爸爸和妈妈，但是我有许多兄弟姐妹。根据文中句子I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. 可知我不知道我的爸爸和妈妈，但是我有许多许多的兄弟姐妹。不知道不代表没有，故答案为F。 57．句意：当我小的时候我是一条鱼。通过通读全文可知，本文描述的是小蝌蚪变成青蛙的成长经过，青蛙小时是蝌蚪，故答案为F。 58．句意：我将看起来像我的爸爸和妈妈。根据文中句子I’m going to be like my father and mother.可知我开始长得像爸爸妈妈了。故答案为T。 59．句意：我是一个昆虫。Insect是昆虫的意思，青蛙(frog)是动物不是昆虫，故答案为F。 60．F 61．T 62．F 63．T 64．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物和动物的相关内容。 【详解】60．句意：所有的植物都需要强烈的阳光才能良好生长。根据“But some plants can live without much sunlight.”，可知有些植物没有太多阳光也能生长。 61．句意：仙人掌会把水分储存在粗壮的茎和叶子里，以适应干旱的沙漠环境。根据“It stores water in its thick stem(茎)and leaves, so it can live in the dry desert for a long time.”，可知题干与短文相符。 62．句意：兔子的长眼睛能帮助它快速听到危险的声音。根据“The rabbit has long ears and red eyes. Its long ears can hear very well, so it can run away quickly when it hears dangerous sounds.”，可知是长耳朵能听到危险的声音。 63．句意：变色龙可以通过改变身体颜色来保护自己。根据“The chameleon(变色龙)is very clever. It can change its body colour to match the trees or stones around it. In this way, other animals can’t find it easily.”，可知题干与短文相符。 64．句意：蜜蜂会通过跳舞来告诉同伴去鲜花那里的路。根据“Bees can find sweet flowers far away, and they can tell their friends the way to the flowers by dancing.”，可知题干与短文相符。 65．F 66．T 67．T 68．F 69．T 【详解】65．由句子 They don’t like meat.可知。 66．由句子 A dove likes to live in a bird-house.可知。 67．由句子 Doves fly out of their houses in the day.可知。 68．由句子 They come back home in the evening.可知。 69．由句子 Then the dove can take the letter home.可知。 70．T 71．T 72．F 73．T 74．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女人养了一只漂亮的鹦鹉。一天小偷来家里偷东西，鹦鹉一说话把小偷吓跑了。 70．句意：鹦鹉会说：“你在做什么？”根据文中““What are you doing?” says the parrot.”可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。 71．句意：鹦鹉会飞。根据文中“The parrot often flies around the living room.”可知鹦鹉会飞，题干表达正确，故答案为T。 72．句意：小偷害怕鹦鹉。根据文中““What are you doing?” says the parrot.”可知小偷听见鹦鹉说话，认为有人，并不是害怕鹦鹉。故答案为F。 73．句意：这个女人不想去工作。根据文中“One day the woman goes to work. ”可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。 74．句意：鹦鹉是一种鸟。根据文中“A woman feeds(饲养)a parrot. It is a beautiful colorful bird.”可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。 75．F 76．F 77．T 78．F 79．T 【导语】本文介绍了约翰的狗。 【详解】75．句意：约翰有一只黑狗。根据“I’ve got a very cute dog. His name is Lucky. He is white and black.”，可知约翰有一只黑白相间的狗，故答案为F。 76．句意：这只狗的名字叫莉莉。根据“His name is Lucky.”，可知狗的名字是Lucky，故答案为F。 77．句意：这只狗现在两岁了。根据“He is two years old now.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 78．句意：这只狗不可爱。根据“I’ve got a very cute dog.”，可知狗很可爱，故答案为F。 79．句意：狗会开门。根据“He can also help me open the door.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 80．T 81．F 82．T 83．F 84．T 85．F 86．T 87．F 88．F 89．F 90．F 91．F 92．T 93．T 94．F 【导语】本文是城市动物园的一张海报，介绍了动物园里的动物来自哪里、票价、营业时间以及游园规则。 90．句意：熊猫和大象都来自中国。根据Come and see the pandas from China. The elephants from Thailand will dance and jump for you.可知熊猫来自中国。大象来自泰国。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。 91．句意：来自澳大利亚的猴子会玩球类游戏。根据And the monkeys from the USA will play ball games with you.可知来自美国的猴子会玩球类游戏。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。 92．句意：蒂姆六岁了。他要和父母一起去动物园。门票将花费他们50元。根据Tickets: A grown-up: ¥20. A child: ¥10. 可知蒂姆和父母一起去，要买一张儿童票，两张成人票，所以共花费50元。所以句子说法正确，故答案为T。 93．句意：我们可以在早上十点看到动物。根据Opening time: 9:00—18:00可知开放时间是上午9点到下午6点。所以早上十点可以看到动物。所以句子说法正确，故答案为T。 94．句意：我们可以给动物食物，但不要接触它们。根据Keep the zoo clean! Don't touch, go near or give food to the animals.可知我们既不能给动物食物，也不能接触动物。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。 95．T 96．F 97．T 98．F 99．T 【分析】95．句意：骆驼比山羊又高又壮。从文中句子The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. 得知骆驼比山羊又高又壮。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。 96．句意：山羊很高，所以他能够到树叶。从文中句子The goat is shorter, so he can’t eat the leaves.得知山羊比较矮，所以他不能吃树叶。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。 97．句意：骆驼嘲笑山羊，因为山羊太矮了。从文中句子The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. 得知骆驼嘲笑山羊。他认为山羊太矮了。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。 98．句意：骆驼不能进门，因为他太胖了。从文中句子The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. 得知骆驼也想吃草。但是他不能进门，因为他太高了。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。 99．句意：如果有人比我们矮或胖，我们不应该嘲笑他或她。从文中句子Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses.得知每个人都有长处和短处。我们应该发现别人的长处，而不应该嘲笑别人的短处。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。 100．T 101．F 102．T 103．T 104．T 【导语】本文讲了动物。 100．句意：我小时候，树叶就是我的家。根据“When I was young, the leaf was my home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 101．句意：我没有毛毛虫的兄弟姐妹。根据“I had many caterpillar brothers and sisters.”，可知有毛毛虫的兄弟姐妹，故答案为F。 102．句意：我在茧中有翅膀。根据“In this cocoon, I had wings(翅膀).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 103．句意：我一生改变了很多。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 104．句意：我是一只蝴蝶。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 105．T 106．F 107．T 108．F 109．T 【详解】105．由文中He is doing homework.得出本题是正确的，故答案为T。 106．由文中Tim is in his room.而不是in Tiger’s room，故本题填F。 107．由文中Tiger is my friend.得知本题填T。 108．由文中I can’t give your food now.可知是现在不给食物，而不是给食物给猫吃，故答案为F。 109．由文中He is my cat. 和Tiger says, “Meow”可知tiger是猫的名字，故答案为T。 110．F 111．T 112．T 113．F 114．F 【解析】110．由文中关键句“On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.”可知天气是sunny，而不是cloudy，故此题为F。 111．由文中关键句“They bought hats first. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. ”可知一开始small Bear戴了一项大帽子在它的小头上，故此题为T。 112．由文中关键句“It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.”可知船上有两个座位，一个大的，一个小的，故此题为T。 113．由文中关键句“The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa.”可知是在小碗里的食物对于Papa来说太少了，而此题意思正好相反，故为F。 114．略 115．F 116．T 117．T 118．F 119．F 【导语】本文讲了鸟的事情。 115．句意：那人教鸟唱歌。根据第一段可知那人教鸟说话，故答案为F。 116．句意：小鸟会说“你在干什么？”。根据““What are you doing?” says the bird.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 117．句意：这个人每天都和鸟说话。根据“Every day the man speaks to the bird.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 118．句意：一天，一个警察走进屋子。根据“One day, the man was not at home. A thief(小偷) came in.”，可知一天，一个小偷走进了屋子，故答案为F。 119．句意：小偷从那人的房子里拿走了很多东西。根据“The thief was very afraid, so he did not take anything and ran out of the house quickly.”，可知小偷从房子里没有拿走任何东西，故答案为F。 120．F 121．T 122．F 123．F 124．F 【详解】120．句意：那女人想买一只漂亮的鸟。根据文章句子A young woman wanted to buy a talking parrot for herself.可知是一只会说话的鹦鹉。与事实不符，故答案为F。 121．句意：店主有只会说话的鹦鹉。。根据文章句子“Yes, Miss. I have a talking parrot.” Then he showed her the parrot.可知有只会说话的鹦鹉。与事实相符，故答案为T。 122．句意：鹦鹉只能说“嗨，你好吗？”。根据文章句子Hi, how are you? You pull the string on the right leg, and he’ll say ‘I’m fine, thank you.可知还会说：我很好，谢谢。与事实不符，故答案为F。 123．句意：当女人拉着右腿上的绳子时，鹦鹉会唱一首歌。根据文章句子You pull the string on the right leg, and he’ll say I’m fine, thank you.可知说：我很好，谢谢，不是唱歌。与事实不符，故答案为F。 124．句意：这个女人非常喜欢这只猫。根据总的内容来看，是一只鹦鹉，不是猫。与事实不符，故答案为F。 125．T 126．T 127．T 128．F 129．T 【解析】125．句意为蚂蚁渴了，他想要一些水。短文中句子He wanted to drink some water from the river他想喝点河里的水。故答案为T。 126．句意为鸽子用树叶帮助蚂蚁。短文中句子A dove in the tree threw him a leaf. 树上的一只鸽子扔给他一片树叶。故答案为T。 127．句意为为了救鸽子，蚂蚁咬了那人的胳膊。通读短文短文中句可知确实如此。故答案为T。 128．句意为最后，那人捉住了鸽子。短文中句子The dove flew away.鸽子飞走了。故答案为F。 129．句意为蚂蚁和鸽子很高兴，因为他们可以互相帮助。通读短文短文中句可知确实如此。故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $