（江苏盐城卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语八年级下学期

（江苏盐城卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语八年级下学期 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hi, Liu Yue! 1 B: I often watch TV and play sports. A: That’s relaxing! 2 B: Well, I like to watch game shows. They are enjoyable. 3 A: News? 4 B: Because I can learn what’s going on around the world. A: You’re right. How about sports? What sports do you like best? B: Oh. 5 A: That’s good for your health. Ball games are always popular. B: I think so. How about playing ping-pong now? A: Good idea! Let’s go! A．Why do you like it? B．What do you usually do in your free time? C．And I also like watching the news. D．What kind of TV show do you like to watch? E．I like ball games such as ping-pong. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文是关于A与刘悦围绕空闲活动展开对话，依次谈论空闲日常、喜爱的电视节目、喜欢的球类运动，最后相约一起打乒乓球。 【详解】1．根据下文“I often watch TV and play sports.”可知，此处应是询问对方空闲时间通常做什么，B项“你空闲时间通常做什么?”符合语境。 2．根据下文“Well, I like to watch game shows.”可知，此处应是询问对方喜欢看的电视节目，D项“你喜欢看哪种类型的电视节目?”符合语境。 3．根据下文“News?”可知，B此前应是提到了自己还喜欢看新闻，C项“而且我还喜欢看新闻”能自然引出A的疑问，符合语境。 4．根据下文“Because I can learn what’s going on around the world.”可知，此处应是询问对方喜欢新闻的原因，A项“你为什么喜欢它?”符合语境。 5．根据上文“What sports do you like best?”及下文“That’s good for your health. Ball games are always popular.”可知，此处回答应与球类运动相关，E项“我喜欢球类运动，比如乒乓球”符合语境。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Sarah Stirk loved sports as a little girl. She wanted to become a famous 6 player. But a car accident changed everything. 7 leg was badly hurt, and she could no longer play tennis. Young Sarah felt very sad. 8 , she did not give up. She still had a deep love for sports. She decided to 9 and talk about sports. At 18, she started writing for a local newspaper. She worked hard every day, even on weekends. Soon, her articles became 10 than others in the town. To learn more, she took on small tasks in media offices. She often told herself, “Keep going and 11 stop.” She kept it in mind and stuck to her goal. After two years of hard work, she 12 a wonderful job at Manchester United Television. She was very 13 . Later, she joined Sky Sports, the biggest sports TV station in Britain. Her knowledge of sports helped her talk about games 14 on TV. Inspired (激励) by her experience, many young people turned to her for tips, asking, “ 15 can we get good jobs in the sports world?” Sarah smiled and said, “I knew what I wanted at 18, and I went for it with confidence. 16 can stop you if you hold on to your dream. As for me, I kept this belief in my heart. I have 17 many difficulties, but I never forgot my dream.” She also told young people that the most important thing is to 18 your heart. “If you love something, encourage yourself to hold on to it forever. Don’t care about what others say,” she said. Many young kids are deeply 19 by her words. Always believe in yourself and keep trying. That is the true 20 of following your dreams. 6．A．basketball B．tennis C．football D．volleyball 7．A．Its B．My C．Her D．His 8．A．Suddenly B．Quickly C．Finally D．However 9．A．teach B．write C．draw D．sing 10．A．better B．easier C．longer D．shorter 11．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 12．A．wanted B．got C．offered D．refused 13．A．excited B．nervous C．sad D．shy 14．A．carefully B．confidently C．directly D．tiredly 15．A．How B．Why C．Where D．When 16．A．Everything B．Anything C．Nothing D．Something 17．A．faced B．received C．learned D．showed 18．A．look for B．listen to C．put up D．take away 19．A．moved B．broken C．hurt D．disappointed 20．A．end B．spirit C．role D．rule 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sarah Stirk的故事。 【详解】6．句意：她想成为一名著名的网球运动员。 根据后文“she could no longer play tennis”可知，她原本的梦想是成为网球运动员。basketball“篮球”、football“足球”、volleyball“排球”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：她的腿受了重伤，再也不能打网球了。 Sarah是女性，此处修饰名词leg应用形容词性物主代词Her。Its“它的”、My“我的”、His“他的”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：然而，她没有放弃。 前文提到她感到非常难过，后文说她没有放弃，前后是转折关系，However符合语境。Suddenly“突然”、Quickly“快速地”、Finally“最终”，均不符合逻辑。 9．句意：她决定写和谈论体育。 根据后文“At 18, she started writing for a local newspaper.”可知，她开始为报纸写文章。teach“教”、draw“画”、sing“唱歌”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：很快，她的文章比镇上其他人的都要好。 根据前文“She worked hard every day, even on weekends.”可知，她努力工作，因此文章变得更好。easier“更容易”、longer“更长”、shorter“更短”，均不符合语境。 11．句意：她经常告诉自己：“坚持下去，永不停止。” 根据后文“She kept it in mind and stuck to her goal.”可知，她一直坚持目标，因此此处应是永不停止。always“总是”、often“经常”、sometimes“有时”，均不符合语境。 12．句意：经过两年的努力，她在曼联电视台得到了一份很棒的工作。 根据语境，她在电台找到了一份工作，“get a job”是固定搭配，意为“得到一份工作”。wanted“想要”、offered“提供”、refused“拒绝”，均不符合语境。 13．句意：她非常兴奋。 得到了一份很棒的工作，她的心情应该是兴奋的。nervous“紧张的”、sad“难过的”、shy“害羞的”，均不符合语境。 14．句意：她的体育知识帮助她在电视上自信地谈论比赛。 根据前文她的经历和努力可知，她谈论比赛时应该是自信的。carefully“仔细地”、directly“直接地”、tiredly“疲惫地”，均不符合语境。 15．句意：许多年轻人向她寻求建议，问：“我们怎样才能在体育界找到好工作？” 此处询问的是方式、方法，应用How。Why“为什么”、Where“哪里”、When“什么时候”，均不符合语境。 16．句意：如果你坚持你的梦想，没有什么能阻止你。 根据后文“if you hold on to your dream”可知，此处表示没有什么能阻止你。Everything“一切”、Anything“任何事物”、Something“某事”，均不符合语境。 17．句意：我面临过许多困难，但我从未忘记我的梦想。 根据语境，面临困难时也未忘记自己的梦想，“face difficulties”是固定搭配，意为“面对困难”。received“收到”、learned“学习”、showed“展示”，均不符合语境。 18．句意：她还告诉年轻人，最重要的是倾听你的内心。 根据后文“If you love something, encourage yourself to hold on to it forever.”可知，此处指要听从内心的声音。look for“寻找”、put up“张贴”、take away“拿走”，均不符合语境。 19．句意：许多孩子被她的话深深打动了。 根据前文她的经历和鼓励的话语可知，孩子们被她打动了。broken“破碎的”、hurt“受伤的”、disappointed“失望的”，均不符合语境。 20．句意：那就是追随梦想的真正精神。 根据前文“Always believe in yourself and keep trying.”可知，这是追随梦想的精神。end“结束”、role“角色”、rule“规则”，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 A The Longtaitou Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated after the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Let’s take a look! Festival Longtaitou (龙抬头) Festival Time •On the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month. •On March 11th, 2024. •On March 1st, 2025. Symbols •After the day, the rainfall (降雨量) would increase (增加). •The start of spring and farming. Activities •Have a haircut. •Do dragon dances. •Make dragon lanterns. Food & benefits (好处) ·Tofu balls Everything goes well. ·Chengyao cakes Your waist (腰) won’t hurt. •Noodles (long xu) •Dumplings (long er) •Spring rolls (long lin) •Popcorn (long zi) Bring good luck. 21．When is the Longtaitou Festival? A．On the second day of February. B．On March 1st in 2024. C．On the second day of the second lunar month. 22．Which of the following foods can’t bring good luck according to the passage? A．Chengyao cakes. B．Spring rolls. C．Dumplings. 23．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Famous People. B．The Culture Window. C．TV Programs. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过表格形式介绍了中国传统节日“龙抬头”的时间、象征、活动及节日食品与寓意，帮助读者了解该节日的文化内涵。 【详解】21．根据表格“Time”栏第一行：“On the second day of the second lunar(农历的) month.”，明确指出节日时间在农历二月初二。 22．根据表格“Food & benefits”栏，“Tofu balls”对应的好处是“Everything goes well.”，“Chengyao cakes”对应的好处是“Your waist won’t hurt.”，而“Spring rolls”和“Dumplings”均与“Bring good luck.”对应。因此“Chengyao cakes”不涉及好运。 23．全文介绍中国传统节日“龙抬头”的习俗、活动和食物，属于文化类内容，因此应出现在“The Culture Window”栏目。 B Hi! I’m Neil. My house is big. My favorite room is the kitchen. My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea. We have a beautiful garden. I always have fun with my dog there. Hello! My name is Anna. My house is not big, but we have a nice living room. After dinner, we like to watch TV there. I share a bedroom with my sister, Amy. We often listen to music in bed. Hi! I’m Stephen. I live in a big house. It has eight rooms. I have my own bedroom and bathroom, and I like the balcony best. I love to sit there and read books. It’s cool. 24．Neil’s favorite room is the ________. A．Living room. B．Bathroom. C．Bedroom. D．Kitchen. 25．Anna and her sister Amy often ________ in bed. A． B． C． D． 26．Stephen lives in a big house with ________ rooms. A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 【答案】24．D 25．D 26．B 【导语】本文是三段自我介绍，分别讲述了Neil、Anna 和Stephen三人的居住环境及各自喜欢的房间和活动。 【详解】24．第一段“My favorite room is the kitchen.”提到Neil 最喜欢的房间是厨房。 25．第二段“I share a bedroom with my sister, Amy. We often listen to music in bed.”提到Anna和Amy经常在床上听音乐。 26．第三段“I live in a big house. It has eight rooms.”提到Stephen的房子有八个房间。 C The Power of a Smile When I first came to this school, I was very shy. I didn’t know anyone, and I was afraid to speak to others. Every day, I sat alone at lunch and felt very lonely. One day, a girl in my class walked up to me and smiled. “Hi, I’m Amy. Can I sit here?” she asked. Her smile was so warm that I couldn’t say no. We talked for a while, and I found that we both loved reading. From that day on, we became best friends. Amy’s smile changed my life. I started to open up and make more friends. I learned that a simple smile can make a big difference. It doesn’t cost anything, but it can make someone’s day better. Now, I always try to smile at others, especially those who look lonely. Who knows? Maybe my smile can help someone just like Amy’s smile helped me. 27．How did the writer feel when she first came to the school? A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Shy and lonely. D．Excited. 28．What did Amy do that made the writer open up? A．She gave the writer a gift. B．She smiled and talked to the writer. C．She helped the writer with homework. D．She told the writer a funny story. 29．What does the underlined phrase “open up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．打开门 B．敞开心扉 C．站起来 D．跑出去 30．What does the writer want to tell us? A．It’s important to get good grades. B．Making friends is very difficult. C．A simple smile can change someone’s life. D．Reading is the best hobby. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者刚转学时的孤独与害羞，以及同学Amy用一个温暖的微笑和主动的问候，改变了作者的生活，让她学会敞开心扉、结交朋友，并领悟到“一个简单的微笑可以带来巨大改变”的道理。 【详解】27．原文第一段提到“When I first came to this school, I was very shy... Every day, I sat alone at lunch and felt very lonely.”，说明作者初到学校时既害羞又孤独。 28．原文第二段提到“One day, a girl in my class walked up to me and smiled... She asked. Her smile was so warm that I couldn’t say no. We talked for a while...”，说明Amy的微笑和主动搭话让作者敞开心扉。 29．结合上下文，作者原本很害羞、不愿与人交流，后来在Amy的影响下开始交朋友，因此“open up”在这里指 “敞开心扉”，不再封闭自己。 30．原文第三段及最后一段“I learned that a simple smile can make a big difference...Maybe my smile can help someone just like Amy’s smile helped me.”，作者通过自己的经历告诉读者一个简单的微笑可以改变一个人的生活。 D Are you an animal lover? Then Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park (广州长隆野生动物园) is a good place to spend your time. It is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. It allows tourists to watch the wild animals while driving their own cars in the special area around the park. Opening Hours: 9:30 am-6:00 pm (Monday to Friday) 9:30 am-6:30 pm (Saturday to Sunday) Rules for tourists: *Don’t get off in the self-drive area. *Drive slowly and stop to take photos of the animals. *Tourists can have meals in the restaurants inside the park. *Don’t take any food into the park except the baby food. Ticket Information 295 yuan/an adult (成人) 235 yuan/a student 210 yuan/a child (1.0-1.5meters tall) It’s free for children shorter than 1 meter. Address: No. 593, Xiangjiang Avenue, Panyu District, Guangzhou How to get there: 1. By bus: Take Bus No. 304 or 562 and get off at Changlong Safari Park Station. 2. By Subway: Take Guangzhou Metro Line 3 to Hanxi Changlong Station. At Exit (出口) D or E, you can take a bus for free to the park or walk there. 31．When can you visit Chimelong Safari Park? A．At 8 am on Sunday. B．At 10 am on Saturday. C．At 6:30 pm on Tuesday. D．At 8:30 pm on Friday. 32．What can you do in the park? A．Get off in the self-drive area. B．Drive fast and take photos of wild animals. C．Drive your own car in the special area. D．Take a lot of food and feed the animals. 33．How much should Jerry pay if he goes to the park with his 1.4-meter-tall son? A．210 yuan. B．295 yuan. C．505 yuan. D．530 yuan. 34．How can tourists get to the park from Exit D? ①By bus.    ②By subway.    ③On foot.    ④Drive. A．①③ B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 35．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Animals. B．Food. C．Health. D．Travel. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州长隆野生动物园的基本信息，包括开放时间、游客规则、门票价格、地址和交通方式。 【详解】31．文章“Opening Hours”部分中“9:30 am-6:30 pm (Saturday to Sunday)”指出，周六的开放时间为上午9:30至下午6:30，因此上午10点可以入园。 32．文章第一段第四句“It allows tourists to watch the wild animals while driving their own cars in the special area around the park.”指出，游客可以在特殊区域驾驶自己的车观看野生动物。 33．文章“Ticket Information”部分中“295 yuan/an adult”和“210 yuan/a child (1.0-1.5meters tall)”指出，成人票295元，1.4米高的儿童票210元，两人共需支付505元。 34．文章交通方式部分“At Exit D or E, you can take a bus for free to the park or walk there.”指出，从D出口出来可以乘坐免费巴士或步行前往公园，对应①和③。 35．通读全文可知，文章介绍了广州长隆野生动物园的开放时间、票价、交通方式等旅游信息，最有可能出现在杂志的“旅游”板块。 （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Do you want to be a nice neighbour? It’s not difficult at all! And it’s always a good time to start some good habits to make our neighbourhood a nice place. 36 Say hello! Here’s an easy thing to do: when you see your neighbours, just stop and say “Hello” to them. 37 And you can also talk about how lovely their pet dogs are. It’s so simple that anybody can do it.Don't make noise! We may like to watch TV in the evening. 38 If you don’t live on the first floor, don’t play basketball or dance loudly in your house. The people living downstairs don’t want to be disturbed (打扰) by the noise. 39 Being a helpful neighbour is really great! If you are free, you can help the old people in the neighbourhood do some cleaning. If you are good at playing a ball game, you can teach the kids in the neighbourhood how to play it. They will be very happy. 40 A．You can talk about the beautiful garden. B．Help others! C．Just do these simple things, and you will soon become a good neighbour! D．Here is some advice. E．But when it’s getting late, remember to turn the TV down. 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．E 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何成为一名好邻居的几条实用建议，包括主动打招呼、保持安静、乐于助人等。 【详解】36．第一段引出话题“如何成为好邻居”，随后几段分别给出了具体建议。D选项“这里有一些建议”起到承上启下的作用，完美衔接前后文。 37．前文提到和邻居打招呼，后文举例可以聊的话题（宠物狗），此处应补充一个同样是聊天话题的例子，保持并列关系。A选项“你可以聊聊漂亮的花园”与后文的 “聊宠物狗” 结构一致，都是打招呼后的话题延伸，符合语境。 38．空格前提到“晚上可能喜欢看电视”，空格处应接着说明看电视时如何避免噪音，E选项“但当天色渐晚，记得把电视音量调低”与前文“watch TV”呼应，且符合本段主题。 39．本段内容主要介绍了帮助社区老人打扫卫生、教孩子打球等乐于助人的行为，此处需要一个段落标题来概括这部分内容。B选项“帮助他人！” 作为小标题，直接点明了本段的核心建议，与后文内容匹配。 40．空缺处位于文章末尾，通常是对全文的总结。前文列举了成为好邻居的具体做法，C选项“只要做这些简单的事情，你很快就会成为一个好邻居！”是对全文的总结和鼓励，符合结尾语境。 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 opposite;  fast;  to take on;  train;  social Do you sometimes feel lazy, want to give up exercising? Do you think you are too old to stick to sports? Let’s learn about the amazing story of Antonio Rao. He is a 92-year-old man from Italy. This energetic old man is also very outgoing and 41 . This year, he just finished the 42-kilometre Rome Marathon for the 30th time in his life! Most people of his age would choose to rest at home, but Antonio is the 42 . On 16 March 2026, Antonio crossed the finish line in 6 hours, 44 minutes and 16 seconds. This time was 10 minutes 43 than last year! He has been running since he was ten years old. When he was a teenager, he started running every day and he never stopped. Instead of fearing difficulty, he chose 44 this big challenge again and again. Even now, he still 45 20 to 30 kilometres each week. “I don’t think it’s too hard for me. It makes me happy,” says Antonio. never;  standard;  winner;  set;  give up In 2023, a world record for the M90 age group 46 by him. He finished the marathon in 6 hours and 14 minutes, beating the old record by 30 minutes. He became the top 47 of this race. What’s more, his running speed even reached the professional (专业的) 48 . That was really amazing! “Running and walking is life,” Antonio says. “I hope everyone can enjoy exercising.” Next time you feel like 49 exercising, just think of Antonio. 50 too late to start doing something! This is what his story tells us. No matter how old you are, you can keep going and reach your goals. He shows us that age is just a number! 【答案】 41．social 42．opposite 43．faster 44．to take on 45．trains 46．was set 47．winner 48．standard 49．giving up 50．Never 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，92岁意大利老人Antonio坚持长跑、多次跑完马拉松打破纪录的励志故事。 【详解】41．句意：这位精力充沛的老人性格外向、擅长社交。and连接的是并列成分，根据其前的outgoing“外向的”可知，此处应填入一个形容词和outgoing并列作表语，结合所给词语，social符合语境，意为“善于交际的”。 42．句意：大多数同龄老人选择在家休养，但 Antonio恰恰相反。前文“Most people of his age would choose to rest at home”提到大多数同龄人选择休息，而Antonio选择跑马拉松，两者形成对比，结合所给词语，opposite符合语境，意为“相反”。 43．句意：这次用时比去年快了10分钟。根据句意和所给词语，fast“快的”符合语境，句中有than，此处用fast的比较级faster，意为“更快的”。 44．句意：他没有畏惧困难，反而一次次选择接受这项艰巨挑战。根据空后的“this big challenge”和所给词语可知，take on符合语境，意为“接受”；choose to do sth.是固定短语，意为“选择做某事”，因此，此处用take on的不定式to take on。 45．句意：即便到现在，他每周仍坚持训练20至30公里。根据空后的“20 to 30 kilometres each week”和所给词语可知，train符合语境，意为“训练”，根据“Even now”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式trains。 46．句意：2023年，他创下了90岁年龄组的世界纪录。根据“record”和所给词语，set符合语境，表示“创纪录”，set和主语record之间是被动关系，且时间是2023年，因此，句子用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是“was/were+动词的过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，用was，set的过去分词还是set。 47．句意：成为这场赛事的顶尖优胜者。根据“the top”可知，此处应填入一个名词，结合前文的“打破纪录”和所给词语，winner符合语境，意为“获胜者”，是可数名词，主语是he，此处用其单数形式。 48．句意：除此之外，他的跑步速度甚至达到了专业水准。professional是形容词，其后修饰名词，结合所给词语，此处考查固定搭配professional standard，意为“专业标准/专业水准”。 49．句意：下次你想要放弃锻炼时，就想想Antonio。根据“just think of Antonio”和所给词语可知，give up符合语境，意为“放弃”。feel like doing sth.是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，因此，此处用give的动名词形式giving。 50．句意：任何时候开始做事永远不算晚！此处考查固定表达“Never too late to do sth.”，表示“活到老学到老/为时未晚”，句首单词的首字母要大写。 （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After a 51 in New York, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to e 52 . He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate f 53 of food came up to him. She sat down across from him and told him h 54 a cafeteria worked. “Start out at one e 55 ” she said. “Just go along the line and pick what you w 56 . At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to p 57 .” “I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later. “L 58 is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want if you want to pay the price in your life. You can even get success (成功), but you’ll never get it i 59 you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it y 60 . 【答案】 51．arriving/rriving 52．eat/at 53．full/ull 54．how/ow 55．end/nd 56．want/ant 57．pay/ay 58．Life/ife 59．if/f 60．yourself/ourself 【导语】本文讲述了一位泰国老人初到美国自助餐厅用餐的经历，他从一开始不懂点餐流程，到被一位女士指点后明白规则，并由此领悟到“人生就像自助餐厅，需要主动争取才能获得成功”的道理。 51．句意：在纽约抵达后，他走进曼哈顿的一家自助餐厅找点东西吃。结合上下文语境，此处表示“到达纽约”，介词“after”后需接动名词，结合首字母“a”，应填“arriving”，表示“到达”。 52．句意：在纽约到达后，他走进曼哈顿的一家自助餐厅，想吃点东西。该处需一个动词，在句中与“to”构成不定式作后置定语，修饰“something”。根据“get something to eat”的常用搭配及首字母“e”，应填“eat”，表示“吃”。 53．句意：最后，一位拿着满满一大盘食物的女士向他走来。该处需一个形容词，构成固定短语修饰名词“plate”。根据“full of”的固定搭配及首字母“f”，应填“full”，表示“满的”。 54．句意：她坐在他对面，告诉他自助餐厅是如何运作的。该处需一个连词，引导宾语从句，作“told him”的宾语。根据后文女士对自助餐厅流程的介绍及首字母“h”，应填“how”，表示“如何”。 55．句意：“从一端开始，”她说。该处需一个名词，在句中作介词“at”的宾语。根据后文“At the other end”的对应关系及首字母“e”，应填“end”，表示“端/头”。 56．句意：“沿着队伍走，挑选你想要的东西。”该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“you”。根据语境及首字母“w”，应填“want”，表示“想要”。 57．句意：“在另一端，他们会告诉你需要付多少钱。”该处需一个动词，在句中与“to”构成不定式。根据语境及首字母“p”，应填“pay”，表示“支付”。 58．句意：“在这里，生活就像一个自助餐厅。”该处需一个名词，在句中作主语。根据后文对生活与自助餐厅的类比及首字母“L”，应填“Life”，表示“生活”。 59．句意：“你甚至可以获得成功，但如果你等着别人把它带给你，你永远也得不到它。”该处需一个连词，引导条件状语从句。根据语境及首字母“i”，应填“if”，表示“如果”。 60．句意：“你必须站起来，自己去拿。”该处需一个反身代词，在句中作状语，强调动作由主语自己完成。根据语境及首字母“y”，应填“yourself”，表示“你自己”。 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） When it comes to preparing for exams, different countries have their own ways. What do you usually do before exams? Are there any special traditions in your country? In China, we have some interesting traditions for some important exams. We often eat zongzi and its name sounds like “success” in Chinese, which means getting high scores. Additionally (另外), some students prefer to wear red clothes or socks because the colour red is the symbol of joy and good luck in Chinese culture. In recent years, it has become popular for mothers to wear qipao (a traditional Chinese dress) to wish their children to get victory in the exam, as its name carries the meaning “qi kai de sheng”. Xie Guoliang,15, Jiangsu In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice (糯米) cakes and candies before exams. This is because the word “stick” sounds like “pass” in Korean. People believe that eating sticky food helps students “stick” to success and pass their tests. I remember when my best friend had a big test, I bought his favourite sticky rice cakes to cheer him up. This tradition makes us feel warm and confident during stressful exam time. Chulkyu Lee, 18, South Korea In the US, we have different habits before exams. Some wear “ lucky” clothes, like special socks or underwear (内衣) for good luck. Others do simple things, like doing exercise or eating snacks that they think are lucky. I always use the same special pencil for exams. I feel it helps me do better. These small traditions help me feel calm and focused. Ivana Nicole Moreno,17, US 61．What do students in China often eat before exams? 62．What colours of clothes do Chinese students prefer to wear before exams? 63．Why do students in South Korea eat sticky food? 64．List two of the traditions before exams in the US. 65．What do you usually do for important exams? 【答案】61．Zongzi. 62．Red. 63．Because they think it helps them “stick” to success and pass their tests. 64．①.Wear special socks or underwear. ②.Eat snacks that they think are lucky. 65．For important exams, I often wear red for energy. Besides.I also review my notes carefully and make sure to sleep well. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过三位不同国家学生的自述，介绍了中国、韩国和美国在考试前的不同习俗和传统。 【详解】61．根据文章第一段“We often eat zongzi”可推知中国学生考前常吃的食物是粽子。 62．根据文章第一段“some students prefer to wear red clothes or socks”可推知中国学生考前偏好穿红色的衣服。 63．根据文章第二段“People believe that eating sticky food helps students “stick” to success and pass their tests”可推知韩国学生吃粘性食物是为了祈求成功和通过考试。 64．根据文章第三段“Some wear “lucky” clothes... I always use the same special pencil for exams”可推知美国的考前传统包括穿幸运衣服和使用特殊铅笔等。 65．本题为开放性问题，要求回答自己考前通常做什么。言之有理即可。 （二）书面表达（满分20分） 66．昭通市正在创建全国文明城市，作为中学生，我们应该积极参与公益活动。请你以“Doing Volunteer Work”为题，根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你做过的志愿活动以及感受。 要点： 1. 你参加过什么志愿活动（例如：清洁社区、帮助老人、教孩子学习等）； 2. 你从中收获了什么（感受、成长等）； 3. 呼吁大家加入志愿服务。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Doing Volunteer Work As a middle school student, I think it’s meaningful to do volunteer work. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Doing Volunteer Work As a middle school student, I think it’s meaningful to do volunteer work. Last month, I joined a volunteer group to clean the park near my home. We picked up rubbish on the grass and watered the flowers carefully. Also, I often help at the city library on weekends, putting books in order to keep it tidy. I feel very happy because I can do something useful for our city. Through volunteering, I learn to be more responsible and kind. It also helps me make many new friends. Let’s take action together! Small acts can make a big difference. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。 明确要点： 参加了什么（例如：清理公园、图书馆帮忙）、有什么感受（感到快乐、学会负责、交到朋友）、号召大家一起行动。 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项： 词数80词左右；开头已给出。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 直接使用给出句，确立“志愿者工作很有意义”的基调。 主体段：描述具体的志愿行为（清理垃圾、浇花、整理书籍等）、描述内心感受及能力提升。 结尾段： 强力呼吁。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动描述（Experience） 活动选择：clean the park/pick up rubbish/put books in order/help old people carry things/serve in the library 要点二：收获感悟（Gains） 感悟：feel happy/be responsible/make friends/happy and fulfilled/a meaningful experience/feel proud 要点三：呼吁行动（Call for action） 呼吁：take action/make a big difference/Let’s take part in volunteer work 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏盐城卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语八年级下学期 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hi, Liu Yue! 1 B: I often watch TV and play sports. A: That’s relaxing! 2 B: Well, I like to watch game shows. They are enjoyable. 3 A: News? 4 B: Because I can learn what’s going on around the world. A: You’re right. How about sports? What sports do you like best? B: Oh. 5 A: That’s good for your health. Ball games are always popular. B: I think so. How about playing ping-pong now? A: Good idea! Let’s go! A．Why do you like it? B．What do you usually do in your free time? C．And I also like watching the news. D．What kind of TV show do you like to watch? E．I like ball games such as ping-pong. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Sarah Stirk loved sports as a little girl. She wanted to become a famous 6 player. But a car accident changed everything. 7 leg was badly hurt, and she could no longer play tennis. Young Sarah felt very sad. 8 , she did not give up. She still had a deep love for sports. She decided to 9 and talk about sports. At 18, she started writing for a local newspaper. She worked hard every day, even on weekends. Soon, her articles became 10 than others in the town. To learn more, she took on small tasks in media offices. She often told herself, “Keep going and 11 stop.” She kept it in mind and stuck to her goal. After two years of hard work, she 12 a wonderful job at Manchester United Television. She was very 13 . Later, she joined Sky Sports, the biggest sports TV station in Britain. Her knowledge of sports helped her talk about games 14 on TV. Inspired (激励) by her experience, many young people turned to her for tips, asking, “ 15 can we get good jobs in the sports world?” Sarah smiled and said, “I knew what I wanted at 18, and I went for it with confidence. 16 can stop you if you hold on to your dream. As for me, I kept this belief in my heart. I have 17 many difficulties, but I never forgot my dream.” She also told young people that the most important thing is to 18 your heart. “If you love something, encourage yourself to hold on to it forever. Don’t care about what others say,” she said. Many young kids are deeply 19 by her words. Always believe in yourself and keep trying. That is the true 20 of following your dreams. 6．A．basketball B．tennis C．football D．volleyball 7．A．Its B．My C．Her D．His 8．A．Suddenly B．Quickly C．Finally D．However 9．A．teach B．write C．draw D．sing 10．A．better B．easier C．longer D．shorter 11．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 12．A．wanted B．got C．offered D．refused 13．A．excited B．nervous C．sad D．shy 14．A．carefully B．confidently C．directly D．tiredly 15．A．How B．Why C．Where D．When 16．A．Everything B．Anything C．Nothing D．Something 17．A．faced B．received C．learned D．showed 18．A．look for B．listen to C．put up D．take away 19．A．moved B．broken C．hurt D．disappointed 20．A．end B．spirit C．role D．rule 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 A The Longtaitou Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated after the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Let’s take a look! Festival Longtaitou (龙抬头) Festival Time •On the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month. •On March 11th, 2024. •On March 1st, 2025. Symbols •After the day, the rainfall (降雨量) would increase (增加). •The start of spring and farming. Activities •Have a haircut. •Do dragon dances. •Make dragon lanterns. Food & benefits (好处) ·Tofu balls Everything goes well. ·Chengyao cakes Your waist (腰) won’t hurt. •Noodles (long xu) •Dumplings (long er) •Spring rolls (long lin) •Popcorn (long zi) Bring good luck. 21．When is the Longtaitou Festival? A．On the second day of February. B．On March 1st in 2024. C．On the second day of the second lunar month. 22．Which of the following foods can’t bring good luck according to the passage? A．Chengyao cakes. B．Spring rolls. C．Dumplings. 23．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Famous People. B．The Culture Window. C．TV Programs. B Hi! I’m Neil. My house is big. My favorite room is the kitchen. My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea. We have a beautiful garden. I always have fun with my dog there. Hello! My name is Anna. My house is not big, but we have a nice living room. After dinner, we like to watch TV there. I share a bedroom with my sister, Amy. We often listen to music in bed. Hi! I’m Stephen. I live in a big house. It has eight rooms. I have my own bedroom and bathroom, and I like the balcony best. I love to sit there and read books. It’s cool. 24．Neil’s favorite room is the ________. A．Living room. B．Bathroom. C．Bedroom. D．Kitchen. 25．Anna and her sister Amy often ________ in bed. A． B． C． D． 26．Stephen lives in a big house with ________ rooms. A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. C The Power of a Smile When I first came to this school, I was very shy. I didn’t know anyone, and I was afraid to speak to others. Every day, I sat alone at lunch and felt very lonely. One day, a girl in my class walked up to me and smiled. “Hi, I’m Amy. Can I sit here?” she asked. Her smile was so warm that I couldn’t say no. We talked for a while, and I found that we both loved reading. From that day on, we became best friends. Amy’s smile changed my life. I started to open up and make more friends. I learned that a simple smile can make a big difference. It doesn’t cost anything, but it can make someone’s day better. Now, I always try to smile at others, especially those who look lonely. Who knows? Maybe my smile can help someone just like Amy’s smile helped me. 27．How did the writer feel when she first came to the school? A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Shy and lonely. D．Excited. 28．What did Amy do that made the writer open up? A．She gave the writer a gift. B．She smiled and talked to the writer. C．She helped the writer with homework. D．She told the writer a funny story. 29．What does the underlined phrase “open up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．打开门 B．敞开心扉 C．站起来 D．跑出去 30．What does the writer want to tell us? A．It’s important to get good grades. B．Making friends is very difficult. C．A simple smile can change someone’s life. D．Reading is the best hobby. D Are you an animal lover? Then Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park (广州长隆野生动物园) is a good place to spend your time. It is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. It allows tourists to watch the wild animals while driving their own cars in the special area around the park. Opening Hours: 9:30 am-6:00 pm (Monday to Friday) 9:30 am-6:30 pm (Saturday to Sunday) Rules for tourists: *Don’t get off in the self-drive area. *Drive slowly and stop to take photos of the animals. *Tourists can have meals in the restaurants inside the park. *Don’t take any food into the park except the baby food. Ticket Information 295 yuan/an adult (成人) 235 yuan/a student 210 yuan/a child (1.0-1.5meters tall) It’s free for children shorter than 1 meter. Address: No. 593, Xiangjiang Avenue, Panyu District, Guangzhou How to get there: 1. By bus: Take Bus No. 304 or 562 and get off at Changlong Safari Park Station. 2. By Subway: Take Guangzhou Metro Line 3 to Hanxi Changlong Station. At Exit (出口) D or E, you can take a bus for free to the park or walk there. 31．When can you visit Chimelong Safari Park? A．At 8 am on Sunday. B．At 10 am on Saturday. C．At 6:30 pm on Tuesday. D．At 8:30 pm on Friday. 32．What can you do in the park? A．Get off in the self-drive area. B．Drive fast and take photos of wild animals. C．Drive your own car in the special area. D．Take a lot of food and feed the animals. 33．How much should Jerry pay if he goes to the park with his 1.4-meter-tall son? A．210 yuan. B．295 yuan. C．505 yuan. D．530 yuan. 34．How can tourists get to the park from Exit D? ①By bus.    ②By subway.    ③On foot.    ④Drive. A．①③ B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 35．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Animals. B．Food. C．Health. D．Travel. （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Do you want to be a nice neighbour? It’s not difficult at all! And it’s always a good time to start some good habits to make our neighbourhood a nice place. 36 Say hello! Here’s an easy thing to do: when you see your neighbours, just stop and say “Hello” to them. 37 And you can also talk about how lovely their pet dogs are. It’s so simple that anybody can do it.Don't make noise! We may like to watch TV in the evening. 38 If you don’t live on the first floor, don’t play basketball or dance loudly in your house. The people living downstairs don’t want to be disturbed (打扰) by the noise. 39 Being a helpful neighbour is really great! If you are free, you can help the old people in the neighbourhood do some cleaning. If you are good at playing a ball game, you can teach the kids in the neighbourhood how to play it. They will be very happy. 40 A．You can talk about the beautiful garden. B．Help others! C．Just do these simple things, and you will soon become a good neighbour! D．Here is some advice. E．But when it’s getting late, remember to turn the TV down. 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 opposite;  fast;  to take on;  train;  social Do you sometimes feel lazy, want to give up exercising? Do you think you are too old to stick to sports? Let’s learn about the amazing story of Antonio Rao. He is a 92-year-old man from Italy. This energetic old man is also very outgoing and 41 . This year, he just finished the 42-kilometre Rome Marathon for the 30th time in his life! Most people of his age would choose to rest at home, but Antonio is the 42 . On 16 March 2026, Antonio crossed the finish line in 6 hours, 44 minutes and 16 seconds. This time was 10 minutes 43 than last year! He has been running since he was ten years old. When he was a teenager, he started running every day and he never stopped. Instead of fearing difficulty, he chose 44 this big challenge again and again. Even now, he still 45 20 to 30 kilometres each week. “I don’t think it’s too hard for me. It makes me happy,” says Antonio. never;  standard;  winner;  set;  give up In 2023, a world record for the M90 age group 46 by him. He finished the marathon in 6 hours and 14 minutes, beating the old record by 30 minutes. He became the top 47 of this race. What’s more, his running speed even reached the professional (专业的) 48 . That was really amazing! “Running and walking is life,” Antonio says. “I hope everyone can enjoy exercising.” Next time you feel like 49 exercising, just think of Antonio. 50 too late to start doing something! This is what his story tells us. No matter how old you are, you can keep going and reach your goals. He shows us that age is just a number! （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After a 51 in New York, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to e 52 . He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate f 53 of food came up to him. She sat down across from him and told him h 54 a cafeteria worked. “Start out at one e 55 ” she said. “Just go along the line and pick what you w 56 . At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to p 57 .” “I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later. “L 58 is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want if you want to pay the price in your life. You can even get success (成功), but you’ll never get it i 59 you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it y 60 . 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） When it comes to preparing for exams, different countries have their own ways. What do you usually do before exams? Are there any special traditions in your country? In China, we have some interesting traditions for some important exams. We often eat zongzi and its name sounds like “success” in Chinese, which means getting high scores. Additionally (另外), some students prefer to wear red clothes or socks because the colour red is the symbol of joy and good luck in Chinese culture. In recent years, it has become popular for mothers to wear qipao (a traditional Chinese dress) to wish their children to get victory in the exam, as its name carries the meaning “qi kai de sheng”. Xie Guoliang,15, Jiangsu In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice (糯米) cakes and candies before exams. This is because the word “stick” sounds like “pass” in Korean. People believe that eating sticky food helps students “stick” to success and pass their tests. I remember when my best friend had a big test, I bought his favourite sticky rice cakes to cheer him up. This tradition makes us feel warm and confident during stressful exam time. Chulkyu Lee, 18, South Korea In the US, we have different habits before exams. Some wear “ lucky” clothes, like special socks or underwear (内衣) for good luck. Others do simple things, like doing exercise or eating snacks that they think are lucky. I always use the same special pencil for exams. I feel it helps me do better. These small traditions help me feel calm and focused. Ivana Nicole Moreno,17, US 61．What do students in China often eat before exams? 62．What colours of clothes do Chinese students prefer to wear before exams? 63．Why do students in South Korea eat sticky food? 64．List two of the traditions before exams in the US. 65．What do you usually do for important exams? （二）书面表达（满分20分） 66．昭通市正在创建全国文明城市，作为中学生，我们应该积极参与公益活动。请你以“Doing Volunteer Work”为题，根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你做过的志愿活动以及感受。 要点： 1. 你参加过什么志愿活动（例如：清洁社区、帮助老人、教孩子学习等）； 2. 你从中收获了什么（感受、成长等）； 3. 呼吁大家加入志愿服务。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Doing Volunteer Work As a middle school student, I think it’s meaningful to do volunteer work. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $