湖北黄冈市部分校2026年中考英语适应性练习(二)

2026中考英语适应性练习（二）参考答案 1-5 BADCB 6-10 DCBDC 11-15 ADCBA 16-20 BCADB 21-25BADCB 26-30 BCDAD 31-35 BACFE 36. carefully 37. for 38. focus 39. organized 40. less 41. notes 42. purpose 43. so 44. spend 45. other 36-45题评分说明： 1．选（写）对了所填单词，且拼写和形式都正确可得1分； 2．选（写）对了所填单词，但未使用正确形式，可得0.5分； 3．未选（写）对所填单词，无论适当形式是否正确均不得分。 46. prevent muscle loss 47. adding water 48. Use sleeping bags/Use a sleeping bag 49. specially designed 50. I would like to look out of the window and see the Earth. Or I’d like to lift heavy object because lifting the heavy object in space would be much easier. 提示：50题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。 书面表达参考范文： My favourite book report For my book report, I’ve chosen The Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong. It is a great classic historical fiction novel in China. The story tells that three kingdoms fought against each other for more than 100 years. It is full of wonderful stories and smart strategies. My favorite character is Zhuge Liang, who is clever, brave and full of wisdom. From this book, I have learned a lot of Chinese idioms and traditional culture. I also learn the importance of wisdom and teamwork. It is such an amazing book that I strongly recommend it to everyone. I love this story, and I’ve already read it twice. Or For my book report, I’ve chosen Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens. It is a classic social novel. The story is about a poor young boy who is unlucky and forced to steal. He lives a hard life but never loses kindness. At last, bad people are punished and he lives a better life. My favorite character is Oliver Twist. From the book, I learn how poor people lived in London in the 1800s. It teaches me to be kind and brave in difficult times. I really love this meaningful book. I love this story, and I’ve already read it twice. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026中考英语适应性练习（二） (本试题卷共6页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号、条形码 粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和 答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time,there lived a wise man.Everyone 1 him.His son,however,was very lazy and did 2 all day. The wise man was worried about his son's3.One day,he said to his son,"I want you to go and find some treasure.I have drawn a 4 to guide you."Then he handed his son a bag.Inside the bag were clothes,some food,a little money and the map. The son5 on his long joumney the next day.He had to travel across forests,rivers and mountains. Along the way,he met a lot of people.He was helped by some 6 food and by some with shelter( 所).He also met robbers(强盗)who tried to rob him.He saw changing landscapes(风景)and 7 different kinds of weather. 8,after a long year,he reached the treasure's location.He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure,9 found nothing. Disappointed,he headed back to his home.On his way back,he experienced the 10 changing landscapes and seasons.Sometimes,he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.He also leamed to hunt and 11 meals.He had to fix his own clothes and shelter 12.He was now able to tell time by the 13 of the sun and protect himself from wild animals.He met the same people who had helped him earlier.This time,he stayed and helped them in order to repay them. When he reached home,he said 14 to his father for not finding the treasure. "There wasn't any treasure in the very first place,my son,"the father answered with a 15 "But I think you have found your life's true purpose." 1.A.encouraged B.respected C.kicked D.pulled 2.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 3.A.level B.behavior C.health D.future 4.A.prize B.menu C.map D.riddle 5.A.go by B.set out C.set up D.go out 6.A.through B.without C.for D.with 7.A.examined B.punished C.experienced D.praised 8.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Unhappily D.Hardly 9.A.s0 B.because C.and D.but 10.A.different B.difficult C.same D.empty 2026中考英语适应性练习（二）（共6页）第1页 11.A.make B.buy C.sell D.order 12.A.t B.him C.itself D.himself 13.A.purpose B.victory C.position D.cirele 14.A.hello B.sorry C.relief D.fault 15.A.smile B.pity C.tie D.picnic 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）》 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 Breakfast is very important in Hubei.People here love tasty and convenient moming food.Let me share some popular breakfasts in four cities. In Wuhan.the most famous breakfast is Hot Dry Huangzhou has special snacks too. Noodles..They are mixed with sesame paste(芝麻酱)， Sweet Shaomai is lovely.It looks like a pickles and spring onions.People also love Three-delicacy flower and has sweet fillings inside.Dongpo Doupi.It has sticky rice,meat and mushrooms inside a Biscuit is crispy and delicious.It has a long crispy egg skin.Wuhan people call having breakfast history and tastes great. “gu0zZao" Ezhou people like light but tasty food.Fresh rice In Xiaogan,Xiaogan Rice Wine is warm noodles with soup are very popular in the morning.They and sweet.It goes well with fried bread are easy to find and cheap. sticks.Many students and workers have it for breakfast.It is healthy and comforting. These breakfasts are not only food but also part of local culture.They are cheap,tasty and full of love for life.If you go there,don't miss them. 16.What is the most famous breakfast in Wuhan? A.Sweet Shaomai. B.Hot Dry Noodles C.Xiaogan Rice Wine. D.Fresh rice noodles. 17.What is inside Three-delicacy Doupi? A.Sweet fillings. B.Soup and vegetables. C.Sticky rice,meat and mushrooms. D.Noodles and pickles 18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Xiaogan Rice Wine is warm and sweet. B.Dongpo Biscuit has a short history. C.Ezhou people like heavy and spicy food D.Wuhan people call lunch "guozao" 19.What is the main idea of the passage? A.It's about four cities in Hubei. B.It shows the history of Hubei snacks C.It teaches us how to make Hubei food. D.It tells us popular breakfasts in four Hubei cities. 20.Where may you read this passage? A.A storybook. B.A food and travel magazine. C.A history textbook. D.A math newspaper. This is a story of an old man.I have seen him for years but never paid any attention to him.He always wore a red hat and carried a rubbish bag.He usually spent his lunchtime walking around in that factory.He collected those used tins()there. One day.I was fixing one of the broken machines when this"tin man"came with his bag wearing his hat. As usual.he picked up the tins.which were all around the place.My manager was standing there and watching us Several minutes later,I heard my manager ask him,"How do you deal with those tins you have picked upwill give them to my neighbor.He has neither the wife nor the child.What's worse,his left leg got hurt badly.He has trouble in making a living."said the"tin man".I was surprised to hear that.I never thought about it because I always considered that the"tin man"would take them to the recycling center.So I asked him."You mean you collect tins for helping your neighbor?""Iknow this does not help much,"he said."But I'll keep trying.He needs help." The story of the"tin man"was really moving.As the saying goes,"Roses given,fragrance in hand." 21.What did the old man always wear? A.A black hat. B.A red hat. C.A blue coat. D.A white bag 22.Which of the following is the right order of the story? DThe old man helped his neighbor. (2The writer met the old man in the factory. 3The manager talked with the old man. 4The writer was fixing a broken machine A.②④③① B.②①④③ C.④②③① D.③④②① 23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The old man sold the tins to the recycling center. B.The neighbor has a wife and a child. C.The old man's left leg was hurt badly. D.The old man collected tins to help his neighbor. 24.How did the writer feel after hearing the old man's words? A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Surprised. D.Nervous 25.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Poor Neighbor B.A Kind"Tin Man" C.Making a Living D.Roses Given,Fragrance in Hand DTable tennis is known as China's national sport,and Chinese table tennis teams have won countless honors in intemational competitions.The 24th World Table Tennis Championships is one of the most unforgettable events,as Chinese men's and women's teams made history and won high praise from all over the world. 2At the 24th World Table Tennis Championships,both Chinese teams showed excellent skills and strong team spirit.The Chinese men's team faced many strong opponents from different countries.Every player practiced hard every day,improved their skills carefully and never stopped trying their best.During the matches,they kept calm when facing pressure,cooperated well with each other and fought for every point. After several exciting and difficult games,they finally beat all the other teams and won the men's team gold medal. The Chinese women's team also had an amazing performance.They trained as hard as the men's team, overcame lots of difficulties in daily training and stayed confident in every match.No matter how tough the games were,they never gave up easily.With quick actions,excellent skills and clear strategies,they played perfectly and also won the women's team gold medal successfully. This great achievement is not only the pride of Chinese players,but also the pride of all Chinese people.It shows the world Chinese players'hard work,perseverance()and good sportsmanship.Their spirit encourages thousands of young students to love table tennis and stick to their dreams.Through this competition.more people fall in love with this wonderful sport and leam the importance of hard work and teamwork. 2026中考英语适应性练习（二）（共6页)第3页 26.What achievement did the Chinese men's team get at the 24th World Table Tennis Championships? A.They won the silver medal. B.They won the gold medal. C.They got no prize. D.They finished second. 27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Only the Chinese women's team won the gold medal. B.Chinese players gave up when facing difficult games. C.The Chinese teams won high praise around the world. D.Few young students love table tennis after the competition. 28.What is the closest meaning of the underlined word"tough"in Paragraph 3? A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Interesting. D.Difficult. 29.What's the structure of this passage(文章结构)2 (①=Para.(自然段)l②-Para.2③=Para.3④-Para.4) ① ① ①②③ ① A.② D.② ②③ 30.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to play table tennis well B.Chinese players'daily training C.Different kinds of international sports competitions D.Chinese teams'great success at the 24th World Table Tennis Championships 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多 余) People depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter ()and even the air we breathe. Plants keep our air and water clean.31Oxygen is part of the air we breathe. 32 Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air. 33 Fruits,vegetables,and grains (come from plants.Without plants,we would not have bread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,or bananas!Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well. When you grow your own fruits and vegetables,you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops.34You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket! Trees are an important plant resource ()Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.35Without trees,the earth would be a very different place. A.Plants are also part of the water cycle. B.Green plants give us oxygen(氧气). C.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth. D.People always need oxygen to breath,too. E.And trees provide fruits that are good for you. F.You also help reduce much rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food. 2026中考英语适应性练习（二）（共6页）第4页 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分》 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填 词，每词仅用一次。 less organize purpose other focus careful so note for spend It is never too late to develop great study habits.There are several ways that can help you. Plan your time36.Make a list of your weekly tasks.Make a schedule )of your time.Then decide on good,regular time for studying.It will make you know how you spend your time. Find a good place to study.Choose one place37your study area.It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library,but it should be comfortable and quiet.When you begin to work,you should be able to 38 on the subject. Skim()before you read.This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully.As you preview()the material,you get some idea of the passage and how it is39 Make good use of your time in class.Listening to what the teacher says in class means 40 work later.Taking 41 helps you remember what the teacher says. Develop a good attitude()to tests.The 42 of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,43 don't worry too much about a test.Tests provide grades,but they also let you know that you need to 44 more time studying. There are 45 skills that may help you with your study.Share with your classmates some of the skills you have found to be helpful. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Have you ever imagined the life in space?The following will show you the astronauts'daily life Eating in space If you go camping for more than a week with some friends,you will make sure you have plenty of foods and keep them properly.At the end of your camping trip,you would deal with your rubbish properly before the ride home.Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to space.Preparation changes with the food type.Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms,such as chocolate cakes and fruits.Other foods require adding water,such as cheese. Sleeping in space Just like on the earth,in space astronauts go to bed at a certain time.When going to sleep,they have to attach(themselves,so they don't float around or hit their bodies against something.They usually use sleeping bags located in small crew cabins()Each crew cabin is just big enough for one person. Generally,astronauts have an eight-hour sleep each day when they finish their task. Doing sports in space Exercise is an important part of every astronaut's daily life to prevent muscle loss.Usually,astronauts exercise two hours every day.Lifting 200 pounds on the earth maybe a lot of work.But lifting that same object in space would be much easier.That means the things for exercise need to be specially designed,so astronauts can receive the exercise needed. Living in space is not just all work and no play.Astronauts have fun,too.They like to look out the window and play with their food. 2026中考英语适应性练习（二）（共6页）第5页 46.Astronauts exercise two hours every day to (不超过3词) 47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage Items Instructions Some foods can be eaten directly: Eating Others need 47 (不超过2词) 米 48 in small crew cabins;.(不超过4词) Sleeping Sleep eight hours a day. Exercising To stop muscle loss,equipment is 49 (不超过2词) 50.If you were an astronaut,what would you like to do most in space? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 阅读中外经典名著，不仅可以提升文化素养，更能加深对不同文化的理解与传播。假设你是李平， 你的朋友李磊与美国笔友Ja©k各自完成了一篇读书报告，请你从两篇报告中选一篇你喜欢的读书报告， 撰写一篇英文读书报告，用于课前五分钟口语交流。 Item Li Lei's report Jack's report title The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Oliver Twist writer Luo Guanzhong Charles Dickens Type of novel A classics historical fiction novel A classic social novel A young boy is forced to steal things.In Three kingdoms fought one another for Events in the story over 100 years. the end,the bad people are punished and the boy has a better life. Favourite character Zhuge Liang Oliver Twist What I have learned How poor people lived in London in the A lot of Chinese idioms. 1800s 注意： 1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥： 2文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite book report For my book report,I've chosen by I love this story,and I've already read it twice. 2026中考英语适应性练习（二）（共6页）第6页