2026年山西运城市平陆县部分校中考二模英语试题

英语参考答案 听力材料 一、情景反应 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.M:Tomorrow is Mary's birthday.Shall we get her a pen? W:Why not some flowers?Girls usually like them. 2.W:You look worried.What happened? M:I lost my keys to the door. 3.W:Did you have a good time last weekend? M:Yes.I went boating in the park with my father. 4.M:This robot can help walk the dog. W:Wow!It's really amazing. 5.W:My brother fell off the bike and hurt his leg. M:Sorry to hear that. 二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.M:The light green silk skirt looks really nice on you. W:Thank you. Q:What color is the silk skirt? 7.M:Cindy,I want to grow some roses in our yard to make it nicer. W:Wow.That's great.I love roses so much. Q:What does the man plan to grow in the yard? 8.W:Yaming,you are so good at taking photos. M:Thank you.Honestly speaking,I want to be a photographer in the future. Q:What does Yaming want to be in the future? 9.W:Did your family go camping last Saturday? M:No,it rained really hard.So we stayed at home all day watching TV shows. Q:How was the weather last Saturday? 10.W:This pair of shoes is suitable for running.It's only 280 yuan. M:280 yuan?Well,thanks.I think I'll check a few other stores first. Q:What does the man mean? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 David was an excellent college student.Half a year before graduation,he tried hard to find a job.One day,a big company asked him for an interview.They wanted only one student out of twenty.It sounded difficult,but David still went. Everything went well.David passed the first three interviews and made it to the final round with a young man and a young woman.The boss said they would get the result in three days. On the morning of the third day,David got an email from the company.It said he didn't get the job.Although David felt upset,he still replied,"Thank you all the same."Later that afternoon,the company sent him another email.It said,"We are glad to tell you that you'll be one of us."David wondered what had happened,so he called the company.A worker told him,"All three of you received the same message,but only you replied 'thank you'.You made the right choice and you were very polite.That was why you got the job.It was part of the test.” The story teaches us that always say "thank you",even when you are unhappy.Polite behavior may sometimes bring you unexpected results. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 The Grand Canal is a famous river in China.It goes from Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south.It is about 1,794 kilometers long.It is the longest man-made river in the world. Some parts of the canal were built a very long time ago,around the 5th century BC.The canal feeds millions of people along the river and pushes the development of China.This means it is very important to the world. Why did people build the canal?They wanted to move food from the rich farms in the south to the cities in the north.Traveling by water was easier and cheaper than by land.The canal also helped people in different parts of China trade with each other. Today,the canal is still widely used.It carries many things every year.But now,people also visit the canal for fun.They take boat trips and learn about Chinese history.A guide once said,"The Grand Canal is like a living museum. 本次听力考试已结束。 试题答案 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 BACAB 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）】 6-10 BCAAC 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 CBACB 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16.5th/fifth 17.feeds 18.rich 19.widely 20.museum 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21.I usually read books./.. 22.What kind of books do you like best?/... 23.How long do you read every day?/... 24.Can we read together sometime?/... 25.That sounds great./.. 评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以5个 小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符 合上下文，扣2分。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26-30 BCCBA 31-33 BCA 七、阅读理解(34一57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) 34-38 BDAEC 39-43 BACBC 44-48 BCACB 49-53 ABFCD 54.To help students develop a stronger sense of teamwork. 55.They should talk openly and help each other./They should fit the team. 56.How to build team spirit?/How can we build team spirit? 57.By praising good jobs./By giving team members a prize when he or she does a good job. 58.Team spirit is very important to us.Because when people cooperate and share the same purpose,they can achieve more and succeed more easily together. 评分说明： ①在答案符合题意的前提下，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词拼写（包括大 小写)错误累计三处扣1分； ②第58题言之有理且表述无误即可得分； ③与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，均可酌情给分。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 59.sad/upset/unhappy/down 60.who/that 61.for 62.be/become 63.If 64.himself 65.talented 66.unhappy 67.shared 68.others 69.to sing 70.comes 71.loudly 72.harder 73.was filled 评分说明：凡是与以上各小题答案不一致的，均不得分。 九、书面表达（共15分） One Possible Version: Role models are like lights in our lives,guiding us to become better.A good role model doesn't need to be famous-they can be ordinary people around us. My role model is my English teacher,Miss Chen.She is the kindest teacher I have ever met.Every day,she arrives early and leaves late to help students with their studies.She patiently explains difficult lessons until everyone understands,and never gives up on any student,no matter how hard it is. From Miss Chen,I've learned the true meaning of patience and dedication.She taught me that kindness to others matters more than being smart or famous.Now,I always try to help classmates in need just like her.I believe small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 评分说明：本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章的语法结构和词汇运用的数量，篇章的 准确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求 来衡量和确定最终得分；词数少于80的，从总分中扣去1分；书写较差，以致影响理解的，扣去 1分。 第五档(13一15分) 涵盖了所有内容要求，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误(1个句子结构、时态、语 态等或1一2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，但是是因为使用了较复杂 的表达方式；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维 和清晰的逻辑，具备了较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(1012分) 涵盖了所有内容要求，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求，有一些错误(2个句子结 构、时态、语态等或3一4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，但不影响对所 写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、完整，表达清楚，基本达到了 预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分) 漏掉了主要内容要求，运用的语法结构和词汇基本能满足任务要求，有一些错误(3个句子 结构、时态、语态等或5一6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，但不影响对 所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到了较为清楚的传达。 第二档(4一6分) 漏掉了主要内容要求，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的错误(4个句子结构、时态、语态 等或7一8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，影响了对所写内容的理解； 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚地传达。 第一档(0—3分) 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的错误(5个以上句子结构、时态，语态等或9 个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。题号 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听 力测试20分钟)。 2.答题前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )1.A )2.A B )3.A. B C. )4.A 0 )5.A. B C N 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )6.A.Bright red. B.Light green. C.Dark blue. ( )7.A.Some trees. B.Some bamboo. C.Some roses C )8.A.A photographer. B.A scientist. C.A film director. )9.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. )10.A.He doesn't like the shoes. B.He will buy the shoes later. C.He won't buy the shoes at once. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )11.How many students came to the interview? A.Ten. B.Fifteen. C.Twenty. )12.When could the students get the result? A.In one day. B.In three days. C.In seven days. ( )13.How did David feel on the morning of the third day at first? A.He felt upset. B.He felt glad. C.He felt surprised. )14.Why could David get the job? A.Because he gave the best answer. B.Because he went to the company early. C.Because he was the only one being polite. ()15.What can we learn from the story? A.Always believe in yourself. B.It's important to say thank you. C.We should try hard even if we fail. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 The Grand Canal(大运河)from Beijing to Hangzhou When was it built?Around the 16. century BC. Importance:The canal 17. millions of people along the river and pushes the development of China. Purpose:They wanted to move food from the 18. farms in the south to the cities in the north. Meaning:Today,the canal is still 19. used.People also visit it for fun. It's like a living 20. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Wang Tao 零 Hi,Li Ming.What do you usually do in your free time? Hi,Wang Tao.21. Oh,you must like reading.22. I like history books best.They help me learn about the past. 23. I usually read for an hour before going to bed. Ials love reading.And Ihave some interesting books. 24. Sure,we can share good books together. 25. ⊙⊕ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you find it hard to get out of bed in the morning in winter?It's not surprising,because the low temperatures make us not want to leave our warm beds. One big reason is that we are short of sunlight.Some hormones 素)26_our sleep.For example,melatonin(褪黑激素)makes us27,while cortisol (makes us feel awake.Sunlight helps us wake up by reducing melatonin and increasing cortisol.In winter,because there are fewer hours of daylight,it is harder for us to wake up. Besides,our 28 may change when winter is coming.We may eat less fruit and fewer vegetables,enjoy more sweet food,and exercise less.These changes can lower our energy levels and make it even harder to get up early. Unluckily,no matter how our bodies change 29 winter,we have to get up.There are some tips for everyone. First,set an alarm clock.The clock is designed to 30 "light up"your room like the sun.This can help you wake up 31 the alarm clock goes off.Second,let your heater turn on before you 32 This will make your room warm and comfortable when you get out of the 33.Third,keep a glass of water by your bed and drink it when you wake up. These tips are helpful for you.Are you still afraid to get up in winter? )26.A.check B.influence C.test )27.A.popular B.lucky C.sleepy ( )28.A.meals B.wishes C.habits ( )29.A.on B.in C.among ( )30.A.slowly B.cheaply C.truly )31.A.before B.when C.but ( )32.A.blow out B.throw away C.get up )33.A.bed B.sofa C.chair 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34一57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Do you sometimes forget where you put your keys or what you have studied for a test? Don't worry.Memory is like a muscle-you can train it.Here are five simple ways to help you remember things better. A.Eat healthily B.Have a good rest C.Train your brain often D.Repeat the informationTry bulding connections 34. One of the best ways to improve your memory is to get enough sleep.When you sleep, your brain organizes and stores the things you learned during the day..If you stay up late, your brain has less time to do this.So try to sleep for at least eight hours every night. 35. Another useful method is to speak what you want to remember again and again.For example,after reading a page of your textbook,close the book and say the main ideas out loud.This sends the information deeper into your brain. 36. Foods like fish,eggs,nuts,and green vegetables are good for your brain.They give it the energy it needs to work well.Drinking enough water is also important.A healthy body leads to a sharp memory. 37. You can also try to bridge new information to something you already know.For example,if you need to remember a person's name,think of a friend with the same name.Or make up a silly story that links the facts together.This makes learning more fun and easier. 38. Finally,exercise your brain with games and puzzles ()Doing crossword puzzles, Sudoku,or playing memory card games can keep your mind active.Learning a new skill,like playing an instrument or speaking a new language,is also great. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 What is happiness?Well,everyone seems to have their own answers.Today,let's listen to four students who are talking about happiness. Lily I believe real happiness in life comes from the small things around us.People often chase(追求)big goals and ignore(忽视)what they have,But a lovely sunset,a tasty snack I make,or a heart-warming story can all make my day wonderful.We just need to notice and value these small happy moments more. To me,happiness is all about being kind and helpful.When I care about my family Jack and friends,or lend a hand to people in need,I feel a strong sense of satisfaction.Last month,I joined my school's volunteer team to visit a nursing home.We talked with the old people,listened to their stories,and taught them to use mobile phones.Their happy smiles are still in my memory. Sophia In my opinion,taking good care of myself is the secret to happiness.If I'm healthy in body and mind,I have the energy to enjoy time with my family,develop my hobbies and make my dreams come true.Loving ourselves first makes it easier to find happiness in life. 不7 Leo Happiness for me comes from setting a goal and trying my best to reach it.The process of working hard is even more important than the final result.I once tried to be the 6 captain of our school football team and win a match.I learned a lot of skills and made close friends during the training.That period was really full of joy. )39.What does Lily think brings real happiness? A.Chasing big dreams in life. B.The small things around us. C.Having a lot of expensive gifts. )40.What did Jack do last month? A.He visited a nursing home. B.He climbed the mountain. C.He cleaned the classroom. C )41.Who thinks that taking good care of himself/herself is the secret to happiness? A.Lily. B.Jack. C.Sophia. )42.What can we infer about Leo from his experience? A.He prefers to set goals for other people. B.He finds happiness in hard work and growth. C.He cares more about results than the process. ( )43.In which part of a magazine can we find this text? A.Sports. B.History. C.Life. (C) 如 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 An aged man lived in a village,with a large garden in a big town in England.He was 邮 seen busy looking after his flowers all the time. One day,a young painter went by this garden.He was deeply attracted by the beautiful flowers,imagining how happy he could be if he lived there.Then,suddenly he found the old 长 man was blind. The painter was very surprised to ask,"Why are you busy tending these flowers which you can'tsee?” ☒ The old man smiled,answering,"I can tell you four reasons.First,I really like this job. Second,although I can't see these flowers,I can touch them.Third,I can smell the 斯 sweetness of them.As to the last one,that's you. “Me?But you don't know me,.”said the painter. "Yeah,it's true that I don't know you.But I know flowers are angels that everyone 南 knows and would never turn down.I know many people who show warmth in life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will bring them a good feeling.At the same time,it also gives me more chances to have words with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have 的 brought us..” I believe every flower has“eyes”with which they can“see”the old man's kindness..I think although he fails to see the beauty of blossoming(),he surely can feel it. )44.Where did the old man live? A.In a city. B.In a village. C.On a farm. ( )45.Who went by the old man's garden one day? A.An old keeper. B.A young musician. C.A young painter. ( )46.What does the underlined word "tending"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Looking after. B.Picking up. C.Bringing in. )47.What is the fourth reason according to the old man? A.He likes planting flowers. B.He can touch the flowers. C.He can talk with people like the painter. ()48.What can you learn from the story? A.Flowers can really talk with people B.The old man found happiness in growing flowers. C.Lots of people didn't like the old man's garden at all. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Being a good person means treating others with kindness and respect.It's about making positive choices that benefit both yourself and those around you.49. First,focus on self-improvement.Decide what "good"means to you,like being helpful or fair.Don't compare yourself with others.50. Love and accept yourself,because this helps you treat others with warmth,too.Try small changes,like listening more or being less self--critical(自我批判). Second,always think in a good way.51. Learn to forgive(原谅)others when they make mistakes.Everyone makes mistakes sometimes,but what matters is making an effort to improve ourselves the next time. Last but not least,treat others warmly.52. Besides,try to understand their feelings.Do small kind actions every day,such as smiling at people or helping someone in trouble.Kindness often spreads to others. 53. It isn't about being perfect,but about trying your best to make the world a better place through your actions and choices.Start with small steps,and you'll be amazed at how much difference you can make! A.Here are some simple ways for you. B.Instead,celebrate your own progress. C.Respect people from all backgrounds. D.Being a good person is a lifelong journey. E.Try to win every argument to show your wisdom. F.Look for the bright side of everything around you. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 School Notice Dear students, To help you develop a stronger sense of teamwork,our school will hold meaningful activities next Friday,from 2:00p.m.to 4:30 p.m.on the school playground.There will be fun group activities such as rope pulling,three-legged races,and ball games. All students are welcome! Student Office Team spirit is one of the key elements to success,both in school and in life.When you work together,share ideas,and support each other,you can achieve far more than you ever could alone.A team with strong spirit helps every member grow,learn from mistakes and celebrate victories together.Remember,a classroom or a group project is like a boat:If everyone rows in the same direction,you will reach your goal faster and more smoothly. What builds team spirit? It starts with a good class culture.Students should talk openly and help each other. Team spirit also comes from the leader-a group leader who encourages everyone to join in. And every member must fit the team. Start by choosing the right people.When forming a Keep communication open.Encourage everyone to team,look for students who are willing to listen and share ideas and opinions.Solve problems quickly.If work with.Then,make sure everyone knows the goal. someone is not working well,try to help them. ★Set clear expectations(期望值)for both the team *Praise good jobs.When someone does a good job, and each member.Reward the team when it give them a prize.This will strengthen (team succeeds. spirit. Remember:A strong team is not born-it is built.When everyone pulls in the same direction,the team will succeed. 54.Why will the school hold the activities next Friday? 55.What should team members do to build team spirit?(Give one example) 56.Fill in the blank“▲”with a proper subtitle. 57.How can a team leader help strengthen team spirit? 58.What is your understanding of team spirit?Why do you think so? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。每空一词。 Friendship is an important part of our life.True friends always stand by us when we are in trouble. For example,a friend may help you when you meet difficulties in study,or cheer you up when you feel 59. But friendship is more than just company ()It takes effort to keep a friendship strong. You should be honest and kind to your friends,and listen to them carefully.A good friend is someone 60. you can trust and share your secrets with. Friendship is good 61. our mental health.It helps us feel less lonely and stay positive in daily life.When you have a hard time,talking to a friend can make you feel better. The best way to make friends is to 62. a good friend yourself first.63. you are kind and helpful,you will get true friendship in return. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 happy come share he fill talent they other loud keep hard sing Every afternoon,as soon as the school bell rang,Leo would hurry home,pick up his guitar and lose 64. in the world of music. Playing the guitar was the thing he loved most. One day,a notice about a local talent show was put up on the school board.Leo decided to take part in it.However,as the day of the show drew near,he began to feel anxious.He compared himself with other 65. _musicians and started to doubt his own skills.The fear of failing made him feel stressed and 66. Leo's grandmother noticed his worry.She sat down beside him and 67. a story from her past."When I was young,I dreamed of becoming a singer,"she said."But I was always afraid of making mistakes in front of 68.Once,I went to a music teacher for help.'She told me 69.a song in front of a small group of people.I was too nervous to open my mouth at first.The teacher smiled and said,'Don't worry about what others think.Sing from your heart.True beauty 70.from being real,not from being perfect.'Encouraged by these words,I let my feelings guide me.When I finished singing,the crowd clapped 71. and looked at me with admiration." Inspired by his grandmother's story,Leo practiced 72.than ever.On the day of the talent show,he walked onto the stage calmly.His fingers moved skillfully over the strings,and the hall 73. with beautiful music.Though he didn't win first prize,Leo felt proud of himself.He realized that success isn't just about winning awards-it's about enjoying the journey of doing what you love. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 我们常认为榜样只是那些写在课本里的大人物：科学家、英雄、伟人，总觉得他们离我们很 远。其实榜样离我们并不遥远，他们或许就在我们身边，父母、老师、同学…都可能是我们学 习的榜样。你校英语校报正在征文，请阅读下面的征文通知并用英语写一篇短文进行投稿。 Notice Topic:Find Role Models in Life Do you have someone in your life who inspires you?Someone whose actions,words,or characters make you want to become a better person?Now,we invite you to share your story! Who can join:All Grade 9 students Language:English What to write about? What does a role model mean to you? Who is your role model and what makes him or her a good role model? How has he or she influenced you? School Newspaper Office 要求：1.需包含以上所有提示内容； 2.词数不少于80； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。