精品解析：2026年山西晋中市祁县初中学业水平第二次模拟试题九年级英语

2026年初中学业水平第二次模拟测试题（卷） 九年级 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷闭卷作答，全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A，B，C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. She’s watching a movie. B. She’s washing clothes. C. She’s watering flowers. 7. A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Five times a week. 8. A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A driver. 9. A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. 10. A. The boy can watch TV now. B. The boy is supposed to practice the guitar today. C. The boy can put off the guitar practice until tomorrow. 三、语篇理解 （每小题1分，共5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What was Li Jiating doing when the accident happened? A. She was riding her bike. B. She was playing basketball by the lake. C. She was talking with her friends. 12. Why didn’t many people go onto the ice to save the boy? A. They had no time. B. They were afraid the ice would break. C. They waited for the boy’s parents. 13. Who helped Li to get the boy out of the water in the end? A. The teachers. B. Some people nearby. C. The firemen. 14. How did the boy’s parents thank Li for saving their child? A. By visiting her home in person. B. By spreading her story online. C. By inviting her family to have dinner. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Always put the safety first. B. Be brave and help others. C. Stay calm when accidents happen. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Traditional Chinese Clothing In China, when it comes to traditional clothing, Hanfu and Qipao are the most popular. Hanfu It was created for Han people. Hanfu first 16 in the Shang Dynasty over 3,000 years ago. It was popular for a long time in Chinese history. With people turning their interest to traditional culture, Hanfu has been enjoyed more 17 in recent years. Qipao It became popular in the early 18 century. In the 1930s, people made the traditional Qipao tight to show the 19 of a woman’s body. The modern Chinese Hanfu and Qipao look simple but good. In a word, they both carry 20 history and they are symbols of our Chinese traditional culture. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，在空白处填写上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Mary! Do you know our school’s new safety rule? ____1____ I saw the notice on the notice board this morning. ____2____ It’s about not riding electric bikes to school. Right. It’s too dangerous for us students to ride them on busy roads. ____3____ By the way, our school also asks us to make full use of the 15-minute break to do exercise. ____4____ It starts right after the first class every morning. Do you think this daily break exercise is good for our health? Of course. ____5____ We can do many easy activities like walking, running and ball games during the break. 【答案】1. Yes, I do./Yes. 2. What is it about?/What is the rule? 3. I agree with you./You are right./That’s true. 4. When does it start? 5. It can keep us healthy./It is good for us. (答案不唯一，符合语境即可) 【解析】 【导语】这段对话围绕学校两条新规展开： 一是禁止骑电动车上学（出于道路安全考虑）；二是利用每日15分钟课间锻炼，两人探讨了锻炼的益处与课间可开展的活动。 【1题详解】 上文由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句询问“你知道我们学校的新安全规定吗？”，下文提到“我今天早上在布告栏看到了通知”，说明回答者是知道的。因此需要作肯定回答，故填“Yes, I do./Yes.”。 【2题详解】 下文回答“It’s about not riding electric bikes to school.”可知，此处是在询问这个规定是关于什么的，故填“What is it about?/What is the rule?”。 【3题详解】 上文提到“在繁忙的路上骑车对学生来说太危险了”，这是一个客观且合理的观点，结合语境，此处回答者应表示赞同，故填“I agree with you./You are right./That’s true.”。 【4题详解】 下文回答“It starts right after the first class every morning.”，可知此处在询问课间运动开始的时间，针对“starts”提问，故填“When does it start?”。 【5题详解】 上文询问“你认为这有助于我们的健康吗？”，回答“Of course.”，此处可顺承语境继续补充说明运动对健康的好处，故填“It can keep us healthy./It is good for us.”等表达均可。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The 2026 World U20 Women’s Handball Championships will be held in Jinzhong, Shanxi. As an important international sports event, it will ____6____ attention from teenagers all over the world. The event has two lovely mascots named Tiantian and Meimei. They are regarded as the ____7____ of youth, friendship and peace. Many local middle school students have volunteered to serve the big event. They are looking forward to greeting foreign players and guests from around the world. Young players from every corner of the world will travel a long way to Jinzhong to ____8____ themselves in the games. During the competition, they will not only compete against each other fairly, but also build close ____9____ with one another, just like old friends. Sports are of great value to teenagers in daily life. They not only help us keep healthy and strong, but also allow us to connect ____10____ different cultures. Local people are warm-hearted and ____11____ to receive visitors from all countries. They hope that they can show traditional Chinese good qualities to the whole world. Both teachers and students in our city are looking forward to the meaningful and great ____12____ . Meanwhile, we expect all players to try their best and chase their dreams ____13____ on the court. 6. A. catch B. bring C. take 7. A. honors B. examples C. symbols 8. A. follow B. control C. challenge 9. A. preparations B. relationships C. organizations 10. A. with B. about C. for 11. A. strange B. friendly C. special 12. A. festival B. meeting C. event 13. A. bravely B. politely C. deeply 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年将在山西晋中举办的世界U20女子手球锦标赛的相关情况，包括吉祥物、志愿者服务、比赛意义以及对参赛者的期盼。 【6题详解】 句意：作为一项重要的国际体育赛事，它将吸引全球青少年的关注。 根据空后名词“attention”可知，此处是固定搭配“catch attention”，意为“吸引注意力”。故选用catch表示“吸引”。 【7题详解】 句意：它们被视为青春、友谊与和平的象征。 根据上文提到的吉祥物“Tiantian and Meimei”以及空后“of youth, friendship and peace”可知，吉祥物代表着这些美好的事物。故选用symbols表示“象征”。 【8题详解】 句意：来自世界各地的年轻运动员将长途跋涉来到晋中，在比赛中挑战自我。 根据上文提到的年轻运动员长途跋涉来参赛的语境，以及空后反身代词“themselves”可知，运动员在比赛中是为了突破和挑战自我。故选用challenge表示“挑战”。 【9题详解】 句意：比赛期间，他们不仅会公平竞争，还会像老朋友一样建立亲密的关系。 根据空前动词“build”以及空后“with one another, just like old friends”可知，运动员之间建立了如同老朋友般的紧密联系。故选用relationships表示“关系”。 【10题详解】 句意：它们不仅帮助我们保持健康强壮，还能让我们与不同文化建立联系。 根据空前动词“connect”和空后名词“different cultures”可知，此处是固定搭配“connect with”，意为“与……建立联系”。 【11题详解】 句意：当地人热情友好，欢迎来自各国的游客。 根据空前连词“and”以及形容词“warm-hearted”可知，此处需填入一个感情色彩相近的形容词并列作表语。故选用friendly表示“友好的/友善的”。 【12题详解】 句意：我们城市的师生都期待着这场有意义且盛大的赛事。 根据上文第一段提到的“sports event”可知，此处是呼应前文，指代这项手球锦标赛。故选用event表示“赛事”。 【13题详解】 句意：同时，我们期望所有运动员在赛场上尽最大努力，勇敢追逐梦想。 根据空前“chase their dreams”以及体育竞技的语境可知，在赛场上追梦需要拼搏的勇气，空处需填入副词修饰动词短语。故选用bravely表示“勇敢地”。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57 每小题2分，58题4分，共 52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 April 1 is International Bird Day. According to the China Bird Report, there are already 140,000 birdwatchers and about 70 bird-watching organizations across China. Why do so many people love bird-watching? For their body, they can take walks and enjoy sunshine when they go outside to watch birds. It helps them relax and do exercise. For their mind, it makes them calm and improves their attention. When they watch birds carefully, they learn to wait and watch little things around. Besides, birdwatchers often record the number of birds they see. Their records help scientists study bird populations and protect endangered birds. Let’s learn some bird-watching tips! What you need ● Hiking boots ● Comfortable clothing ● Digital camera ● First aid kit ● Water and snacks ● Field guide notebook How to prepare ● Learn about birds. ● Learn how to use binoculars (双筒望远镜). ● Study the park map to find a birding spot. Birds need space Don’t get so close to the birds while watching. Some species (物种) are very sensitive (敏感的), and disturbing (干扰) their home can even cause baby birds to die. Bird-watching is more than just a hobby; it is a bridge between humans and nature. It also teaches us to love wild animals and protect their homes. 14. What can we know from the numbers? A. People are caring about protecting birds. B. Bird-watching is getting popular in China. C. Bird-watching is a great activity to know about birds. 15. How many reasons why people like bird-watching are mentioned in Para.2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What do we need to start bird-watching? A. Warm clothes. B. Excellent binoculars. C. A field guide notebook. 17. Why can’t we get close when watching birds? A. Because birds need space to keep safe. B. Because birds are shy and will fly away. C. Because the birds may put humans in risk. 18. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The value and ways of bird-watching. B. The history and facts about bird-watching. C. The advice about how to protect the birds. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国观鸟活动的受欢迎程度、人们喜爱观鸟的原因、观鸟所需装备及注意事项，最后总结观鸟是连接人与自然的桥梁。 【14题详解】 根据第一段中的数字“According to the China Bird Report, there are already 140,000 birdwatchers and about 70 bird-watching organizations across China.”可知，观鸟在中国越来越受欢迎。 【15题详解】 第二段提到了观鸟对身体的好处（For their body, they can take walks and enjoy sunshine when they go outside to watch birds. It helps them relax and do exercise.）、对心理的好处（For their mind, it makes them calm and improves their attention.）以及记录数据帮助科学家研究鸟类（Their records help scientists study bird populations and protect endangered birds.），共三个原因。 【16题详解】 根据表格中“What you need”一列，明确列出了“Field guide notebook”，而其他选项如warm clothes未提及，excellent binoculars虽需学习使用但不在必备物品列表中。 【17题详解】 根据“Birds need space”一栏，“Some species (物种) are very sensitive (敏感的), and disturbing (干扰) their home can even cause baby birds to die.”说明鸟类需要空间来保持安全。 【18题详解】 全文首先介绍了观鸟受欢迎的原因（价值），然后给出了观鸟的装备和注意事项（方式），最后总结观鸟的意义，因此主要谈论观鸟的价值和方式。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chen Nianxi is known as the“miner poet (矿工诗人)”. He shared his reading stories online on the fourth week of April, 2026. “Books help you see the world as it is, but they also let you escape (逃跑) from it,” Chen said. “More importantly, they comfort me during difficult times.” Chen grew up with few books, but he fell in love with reading at a young age. The first book he read was Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) . At the beginning of every passage, there was a hand-drawn map showing where the story took place. “The mountains and rivers on the map interested me. It inspired my love for geography.” Later in his life, he travelled the mountains and rivers across China as he worked as a miner for 16 years. While working underground during the day, he read at night. He took up reading because life in the mining area was boring. He was thirsty to see new worlds beyond his life. However, reading helps feed Chen’s passion (热爱) for writing. “Reading and writing open doors for each other; they support and complete one another,” Chen said. In the dark tunnel (隧道) , he quickly wrote down his feelings on pieces of paper and even on dynamite (炸药) boxes. Today, Chen believes that reading is needed more than ever. “We are trapped (困住) on islands made from fragments (碎片) of information. To see the truth, we need deep reading,” Chen said. 19. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why Chen Nianxi is famous. B. How books changed Chen Nianxi. C. What books mean to Chen Nianxi. 20. What made Chen become interested in geography? A. Working as a miner underground. B. The hand-drawn maps in a novel. C. Traveling across mountains and rivers. 21. Why did Chen keep reading while working as a miner? A. To prepare to become a writer. B. To pick up more practical skills. C. To pass the time and explore new worlds. 22. What is Chen’s opinion about reading and writing? A. They help each other improve. B. They have little to do with each other. C. Reading is more important than writing. 23. What does Chen advise people to do in the information age? A. Develop a habit of deep reading. B. Be brave to find the truth in daily life. C. Stay away from fragmented information. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“矿工诗人”陈年喜的阅读故事，讲述了书籍对他的意义、如何激发他对地理的兴趣、在矿工生涯中坚持阅读的原因，以及他对阅读与写作关系的看法，最后呼吁在信息时代进行深度阅读。 【19题详解】 根据第二段“Books help you see the world as it is, but they also let you escape (逃跑) from it”和“More importantly, they comfort me during difficult times.”，陈年喜说书籍帮助看清世界、逃离现实、在困难时安慰自己，主要讲述了书籍对他意味着什么。 【20题详解】 根据第三段“The mountains and rivers on the map interested me. It inspired my love for geography.”可知，小说中的手绘地图让他对地理产生兴趣。 【21题详解】 根据第四段“life in the mining area was boring. He was thirsty to see new worlds beyond his life.”可知，他阅读是为了打发时间并探索新世界。 【22题详解】 根据第五段“Reading and writing open doors for each other; they support and complete one another”可知，他认为阅读和写作相互促进。 【23题详解】 根据最后一段“To see the truth, we need deep reading”可知，他建议人们进行深度阅读。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI is used in many ways to make our lives better. AI can help teachers by giving special lessons to students based on their learning speed and style. In our homes, smart speakers and home assistants can control lights, play music, and even tell us the weather. However, AI also brings problems like disinformation. Renee from Stanford Internet Observatory says, “Social media made spreading false news cheap, and AI makes it even cheaper.” Tools like GPT-4 can easily make lots of misleading news to fool people. AI takes the cost of spreading to zero. And AI can produce more than text. OpenAI, the American company behind GPT-4, has developed a similar tool, Voice Engine, which can clone (克隆) any voice from a 3-second clip (片段) and no one can find the difference. Similarly, Sora, from OpenAI, can produce surprisingly realistic videos of up to a minute according to the given text. OpenAI has not released (发布) Sora to the public, because it could be used to create disinformation. Though all of this is worrying, not all parts of the technology are bad. AI can be used for fighting disinformation. Anyway, it’s time to think about how we use AI. We need to make sure to use it responsibly and for the benefit of all people. 24. How does the writer lead in the topic at the beginning? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By comparing facts. 25. What does the underlined word “disinformation” mean? A. True information that is shared to help people learn new things. B. Useful information that is spread quickly through social media. C. Misleading information that is created on purpose to trick people. 26. What can we know about Voice Engine according to the passage? A. It is produced before GPT-4. B. It’s a tool that can clone any voice. C. It can produce videos of one minute. 27. Which is closest to the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. AI is very useful in our daily life. B. The future of the AI is really bright. C. People should make good use of AI. 28. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI给生活带来便利的同时也带来了制造虚假信息等问题，并呼吁人们负责任地善用AI。 【24题详解】 第一段列举了AI在生活中的应用：“AI can help teachers…smart speakers and home assistants can control lights...”，这表明作者是通过举例子的方式来引出话题。 【25题详解】 第二段说明了AI带来的问题：“…made spreading false news cheap…”以及“Tools like GPT-4 can easily make lots of misleading news to fool people.”，由此可推断出“disinformation”意为“虚假信息”，即为欺骗人们而故意制造的误导性信息。 【26题详解】 第三段指出了Voice Engine的功能：“…Voice Engine, which can clone any voice from a 3-second clip…”，这直接说明Voice Engine是一个能够克隆任何声音的工具。 【27题详解】 最后一段指出了作者的态度：“We need to make sure to use it responsibly and for the benefit of all people.”，说明作者认为人们应当好好利用AI来造福全人类。 【28题详解】 文章第一段引出AI话题，第二至四段分别举例说明AI在制造虚假信息方面的问题，最后一段进行总结反思，全文呈现“总—分—总”的结构，图示B准确反映了这一篇章结构。 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Internet should be a place for us to share ideas and make friends. However, bad and rude words can be seen from time to time. This makes us think about: ____29____ Online bullying (网霸) is not an unusual thing. During the 15th National Games, the young diving champion (冠军) Quan Hongchan received bad comments (评论) about her looks and body. She even thought about giving up her diving career (职业生涯). She didn’t dare to wear skirts or shorts she liked. To control her weight, she had to avoid her favorite snacks and do hours of hard exercise. ____30____ Quan’s story has drawn much attention. Officials have started to take action against online bullying. As an article in China Daily reported, online bullying is not a joke or free speech. ____31____ It reminds us to speak reasonably. Facing online bullying, we cannot just stand by. ____32____ Freedom of speech does not mean we can hurt others with our words. We should tell people to think twice before they type and learn to respect others’ feelings. Second, website platforms need to check the content (内容) carefully and delete bad words quickly. ____33____ We must balance our freedom and responsibility. Don’t let keyboards become sharp knives. Let’s work together to protect the online world so that kindness and respect can grow everywhere. A. This caused her great pain. B. First, we should be kind and polite. C. It causes great harm and is against the law. D. She has grown 15 cm taller and put on about 10 kilos. E. How can we keep the online world a clean and safe place? F. Building a clean and friendly internet space needs everyone’s effort. 【答案】29. E 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了网络霸凌的危害，并呼吁大家共同努力，抵制网络霸凌，维护干净、友好的网络环境。 【29题详解】 前文提出网络常有恶语，E项“我们如何维护干净安全的网络环境”引出思考问题，承接上文抛出问题。 【30题详解】 前文列举全红婵遭受网暴后的一系列消极遭遇，A项“这给她带来巨大痛苦”顺承事例结果。 【31题详解】 上文说明官方出手整治网暴，指出网暴不是玩笑也不是言论自由，C项“它危害极大且触犯法律”补充网暴的危害性与违法属性。 【32题详解】 后文出现Second，对应前文First，B项以First开头，引出第一条应对办法，且与个人友善发言有关。 【33题详解】 尾段总结，F项“打造洁净友好的网络需要所有人共同努力”总领收尾，呼应文末号召携手共建网络环境。 (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In January 2025, the Ministry of Education made strict rules to cut down exam times for students. Students in Grade 1-2 of primary school have no written exams, while other grades only have one final exam each term. Middle schools can hold one mid-term exam properly, but monthly exams are cancelled. A report from Jinri Toutiao For a long time, there have been too many exams in basic education. Students take weekly tests, monthly exams, mid-term and final exams. It makes them feel stressed, which harms their physical and mental health. The schools and teachers pay more attention to students’ scores instead of their good study habits and abilities. Reducing the number of exams can change these bad situations. Should students’ daily exams be cancelled? It became a hot topic. Different people have different opinions. Sun Jing, a parent Ya Ming, a student Without exams, I will be more relaxed. I needn’t feel worried if my child fails a daily exam. Also, I won’t push my children to attend extra courses. But I can judge kids’ progress through their homework, class performance and daily review. I think proper daily exams are still necessary. Exams are a useful way to check what students have learned and find their weaknesses in time. Without exams, students may not know how well they study. Some students with weak self-discipline (自律) may fall behind. Fu Xing, a student Liu Mei, a teacher Fewer exams help us learn for real knowledge not just for grades. Fewer exams can greatly reduce our study. pressure. We will have more time to take exercise, develop hobbies and enjoy school life. What’s more, teachers and parents will pay more attention to our all-round development. Proper daily exams can push students to review knowledge regularly. They can learn to manage time and face pressure, which are important skills for their future life. But the new challenges we must face are that we need to create new education ways, which require higher teaching ability. In my opinion, schools can have proper daily exams. But they shouldn’t be too frequent (频繁的). The key is to keep a balance between checking learning and reducing pressure. As students, we should treat the exams as a way to improve ourselves not just to get grades. 34. What exams may the seventh-grade students have at most in a term? __________________________________________________________ 35. Why are exam times cut down according to the report? __________________________________________________________ 36. How can parents know about their children’s study without exams? __________________________________________________________ 37. What ideas do Ya Ming and Liu Mei have in common? __________________________________________________________ 38. Do you think students’ daily exams should be cancelled? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. A midterm exam and a final exam. 35. Because too many exams make students feel stressed, which harms their physical and mental health./Because schools and teachers pay more attention to students’ scores instead of their good study habits and abilities. 36. Through their homework, class performance and daily review. 37. They both think proper daily exams are necessary. 38. Yes, I do. Because fewer exams can reduce our study pressure and help us learn for real knowledge. / No, I don’t. Because proper daily exams can check what we have learned and find our weakness in time. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了教育部关于减少学生考试次数的新规定，并列举了家长、学生和老师针对“是否应该取消学生日常考试”这一话题的不同观点。 【34题详解】 根据第一部分左侧教育部规定中“...while other grades only have one final exam each term. Middle schools can hold one mid-term exam properly...”可知，七年级（初中生）每学期除了期末考试外，还可以适当举行一次期中考试，即最多有两次考试。 【35题详解】 根据第一部分右侧的报告内容“It makes them feel stressed, which harms their physical and mental health.”可知，长期以来过多的考试会让学生感到压力，从而损害他们的身心健康，因此需要减少考试次数。 【36题详解】 根据下半部分家长Sun Jing的观点“But I can judge kids’ progress through their homework, class performance and daily review.”可知，在没有考试的情况下，家长可以通过孩子的家庭作业、课堂表现和日常复习来了解孩子的学习进度。 【37题详解】 根据学生Ya Ming的观点“I think proper daily exams are still necessary.”以及老师Liu Mei的观点“Proper daily exams can push students to review knowledge regularly.”可知，两人都明确肯定了适当的日常考试的作用，即他们都认为适当的日常考试是必要的。 【38题详解】 本题为开放观点题。若认为应该取消，可引用文中学生Fu Xing的观点“Fewer exams help us learn for real knowledge…reduce our study pressure.”，说明减少考试能减轻学业压力并促进全面发展；若认为不应取消，可引用学生Ya Ming的观点“Exams are a useful way to check what students have learned...”，说明适当的考试有助于及时查漏补缺。只要观点明确且理由合理即可，答案不唯一。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A． 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Lianhua Middle School of Xiamen carried out a project-based learning (项目学习) activity — Introduce Chinese lifestyle to foreign friends through letters. Below are the excellent works from two students. Dear Peter, I think yangsheng, the Chinese art of life and health, runs deep in Chinese culture. You can see it everywhere in daily life. For example, my mother makes different soups in different ____39____: mung bean soup in summer, and soups with goji berries and red dates in autumn and winter. At street tea shops, people even choose tea based on how their tongues (舌头) look - almost like a simple health check. This is the life wisdom ____40____ has been passed down over time. I hope you can come to China and see it for yourself one day. Chen Pengyu Dear John, I hope you’re doing well! I’d like to share a Chinese habit with you - morning exercise. It’s not just about keeping ____41____, it’s also a peaceful and social way to start the day. Every morning, as the sun rises, parks and open spaces come alive with people of all ages. You’ll ____42____ old people practicing tai chi or kung fu, while others jog or join in group dances to music. People are chatting, smiling and encouraging one another. It’s like a daily gathering that fills the morning ____43____ energy and friendship. If you visit China, I’d love to take you to a park in the morning so we can do exercise together! Zhang Wenyu 【答案】39. seasons 40. that##which 41. healthy##fit 42. see##find 43. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇书信，两名厦门莲花中学学生通过信件向外国友人介绍中国养生饮食与晨起锻炼的特色生活方式。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，我妈妈在不同的季节熬不同的汤：夏天绿豆汤，秋冬枸杞红枣汤。 根据后文中“summer、autumn、winter”可知，此处指代季节，different后接可数名词复数seasons。 【40题详解】 句意：这是代代传承下来的生活智慧。 此处是定语从句，先行词“wisdom”是事物，定语从句缺主语，用关系代词that/which。 【41题详解】 句意：这不只是为了保持健康，也是开启一天悠闲的社交方式。根据“practicing tai chi or kung fu, while others jog or join in group dances to music”可知，此处表示保持健康，固定搭配keep healthy/fit表示“保持健康”。 【42题详解】 句意：你会看见老人打太极、练功夫，其他人慢跑或是伴着音乐跳集体舞。 根据“practicing tai chi or kung fu, while others jog or join in group dances to music”可知，此处表示看见/发现人们在锻炼，see/find sb. doing sth.是固定用法，意为“看见/发现某人做某事”，will后用动词原形。 【43题详解】 句意：这就像一场日常聚会，让清晨充满活力与友谊。固定搭配“fill...with...”，意为“用……填满、使充满”。 B． 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两项为多余选项。 they great win perfect finish proud know hero we science create work Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship successfully sent three astronauts into space. After 183 days of hard work in space, the three astronauts completed all space tasks ____44____. And they returned to the earth safely and smoothly. It is one of the ____45____ moments in the long history of China’s space industry. This great space event caught the eye of the whole world and ____46____ high praise from people all over the world. During space travel, the three astronauts faced all kinds of unknown difficulties and hard challenges. Besides station maintenance (维护), they took part in 88 ____47____ experiments covering biology, material science and medical research. They even grew sweet potatoes in orbit for the first time in China. We all sincerely admire ____48____ strong courage and calm attitude. Space exploration has always been a common dream of human beings. Many people hope ____49____ more about China’s space technology and space missions. With the progress of science and technology, China keeps moving forward on its space journey. In the future, more important space tasks ____50____ by professional space scientists and technical workers strictly to make sure every flight is safe and successful. For many years, plenty of unknown space workers ____51____ day and night without complaining. They devote their time and energy to space research and make efforts for China’s space dream. This meaningful space program also builds friendly bridges between China and other countries. As middle school students, we truly take ____52____ in our motherland’s amazing space achievements. We should learn the strong and persistent spirits from these space ____53____, study hard every day and decide to realize our own beautiful dreams with practical actions in the future. 【答案】44. perfectly 45. greatest 46. won 47. scientific 48. their 49. to know 50. will be finished 51. have worked 52. pride 53. heroes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍神舟十九号航天员圆满完成太空任务顺利返航，讲述航天员在轨开展多项科学实验的事迹，赞美默默奉献的航天科研工作者，抒发我国学子为航天成就自豪、立志学习航天精神追梦奋进的情感。 【44题详解】 句意：经过183天太空奋战，三名宇航员圆满地完成了全部太空任务。空格修饰动词completed，需用副词；perfect为形容词，副词形式perfectly，用来修饰动作“完成任务”。 【45题详解】 句意：这是中国航天漫长发展史中最伟大的时刻之一。固定结构one of+the +形容词最高级+名词复数；great的最高级greatest，意为“最伟大的”，契合“高光航天时刻”语境。 【46题详解】 句意：这一重大航天事件举世瞩目，收获了全球人民的高度赞扬。句子时态和caught保持一致，win praise为固定搭配“赢得赞誉”，win过去式won。 【47题详解】 句意：除空间站维护外，他们参与了88项涵盖生物、材料、医学方向的科学实验。空格修饰名词experiments，science变为形容词scientific作定语，scientific experiments即科学实验。 【48题详解】 句意：我们由衷敬佩他们的坚毅勇气与沉稳心态。空格后是名词短语，需形容词性物主代词；they变形their，指代三名航天员。 【49题详解】 句意：很多人希望更多了解中国航天技术与航天任务。固定搭配hope to do sth，know about表示“了解”，因此填to know。 【50题详解】 句意：未来，更多重要航天任务将会由专业航天科研人员严谨完成，保障每次飞行安全成功。in the future提示一般将来时，tasks和finish是被动关系，一般将来时被动语态will be finished。 【51题详解】 句意：多年来，无数默默无闻的航天工作者日夜劳作、毫无怨言。For many years是现在完成时标志，主语workers是复数，work变形have worked，表示多年持续劳作。 【52题详解】 句意：作为中学生，我们由衷为祖国卓越的航天成就感到自豪。固定短语take pride in，proud是形容词，名词形式pride填入空格。 【53题详解】 句意：我们要向这些航天英雄学习坚韧执着的精神，每日勤学，未来用实干实现理想。these后接可数名词复数，hero复数heroes，指代全体航天科研人员与航天员。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 人生路上，有人选择缓步慢行，安于现状；而有的人始终做那个敢于奔跑的人。奔跑，不只是脚步的向前，更是心底的勇敢。为了激励同学们不负青春、不负韶华、向着目标奔赴，学校组织了以“Be a person who dares to run”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据下列提示写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. Your ideas about what “a running person” is like 2. Share your experience about running for your goal 3. The good influence that experience has on you 要求： 1．需涵盖所有内容，词数不少于80； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。 Be a person who dares to run Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to share my speech here. My topic is “Be a person who dares to run”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Be a person who dares to run Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to share my speech here. My topic is “Be a person who dares to run”. In my eyes, a running person is someone who is brave enough to face challenges and never gives up chasing dreams. They are always full of energy and courage. Take myself as an example. I used to be poor at English. However, I decided to run for my goal of getting good grades. I spent an hour reading English aloud every morning and kept a diary in English every day. Even when I failed the exams, I didn’t stop. Finally, I made great progress. This experience taught me that hard work pays off. It not only made me more confident but also made me stronger. Let’s be a person who dares to run and make our youth shine! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（应用文），表达观点主要使用一般现在时，叙述经历主要使用一般过去时 明确要点：阐述对“奔跑者”的理解；分享自己为目标奔跑的经历；总结该经历带来的积极影响 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称为主（I/we/a running person/they） 注意事项：词数不少于80词；开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出的开场白，直接阐明自己对“奔跑者”的理解 主体段：叙述自己为实现目标而不断努力、“奔跑”的具体经历 结尾段：点明这段经历带来的积极影响，并发出呼吁，鼓励大家做敢于奔跑的人 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对“奔跑者”的理解 理解阐述：brave enough to face challenges/never give up chasing dreams/full of courage and energy/work hard for goals等 要点二：为目标奔跑的经历 设定目标：be poor at English/want to get good grades/decide to run for my goal等 付诸行动：spend an hour reading English aloud/keep a diary in English/ask teachers for help/never stop even when failing等 要点三：积极影响与呼吁 积极影响：make great progress/teach me that hard work pays off/make me more confident and stronger/bring me courage等 呼吁号召：be a person who dares to run/make our youth shine/run towards our goals等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平第二次模拟测试题（卷） 九年级 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷闭卷作答，全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A，B，C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. She’s watching a movie. B. She’s washing clothes. C. She’s watering flowers. 7. A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Five times a week. 8. A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A driver. 9. A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. 10. A. The boy can watch TV now. B. The boy is supposed to practice the guitar today. C. The boy can put off the guitar practice until tomorrow. 三、语篇理解 （每小题1分，共5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What was Li Jiating doing when the accident happened? A. She was riding her bike. B. She was playing basketball by the lake. C. She was talking with her friends. 12. Why didn’t many people go onto the ice to save the boy? A. They had no time. B. They were afraid the ice would break. C. They waited for the boy’s parents. 13. Who helped Li to get the boy out of the water in the end? A. The teachers. B. Some people nearby. C. The firemen. 14. How did the boy’s parents thank Li for saving their child? A. By visiting her home in person. B. By spreading her story online. C. By inviting her family to have dinner. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Always put the safety first. B. Be brave and help others. C. Stay calm when accidents happen. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Traditional Chinese Clothing In China, when it comes to traditional clothing, Hanfu and Qipao are the most popular. Hanfu It was created for Han people. Hanfu first 16 in the Shang Dynasty over 3,000 years ago. It was popular for a long time in Chinese history. With people turning their interest to traditional culture, Hanfu has been enjoyed more 17 in recent years. Qipao It became popular in the early 18 century. In the 1930s, people made the traditional Qipao tight to show the 19 of a woman’s body. The modern Chinese Hanfu and Qipao look simple but good. In a word, they both carry 20 history and they are symbols of our Chinese traditional culture. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，在空白处填写上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Mary! Do you know our school’s new safety rule? ____1____ I saw the notice on the notice board this morning. ____2____ It’s about not riding electric bikes to school. Right. It’s too dangerous for us students to ride them on busy roads. ____3____ By the way, our school also asks us to make full use of the 15-minute break to do exercise. ____4____ It starts right after the first class every morning. Do you think this daily break exercise is good for our health? Of course. ____5____ We can do many easy activities like walking, running and ball games during the break. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The 2026 World U20 Women’s Handball Championships will be held in Jinzhong, Shanxi. As an important international sports event, it will ____6____ attention from teenagers all over the world. The event has two lovely mascots named Tiantian and Meimei. They are regarded as the ____7____ of youth, friendship and peace. Many local middle school students have volunteered to serve the big event. They are looking forward to greeting foreign players and guests from around the world. Young players from every corner of the world will travel a long way to Jinzhong to ____8____ themselves in the games. During the competition, they will not only compete against each other fairly, but also build close ____9____ with one another, just like old friends. Sports are of great value to teenagers in daily life. They not only help us keep healthy and strong, but also allow us to connect ____10____ different cultures. Local people are warm-hearted and ____11____ to receive visitors from all countries. They hope that they can show traditional Chinese good qualities to the whole world. Both teachers and students in our city are looking forward to the meaningful and great ____12____ . Meanwhile, we expect all players to try their best and chase their dreams ____13____ on the court. 6. A. catch B. bring C. take 7. A. honors B. examples C. symbols 8. A. follow B. control C. challenge 9. A. preparations B. relationships C. organizations 10. A. with B. about C. for 11. A. strange B. friendly C. special 12. A. festival B. meeting C. event 13. A. bravely B. politely C. deeply 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57 每小题2分，58题4分，共 52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 April 1 is International Bird Day. According to the China Bird Report, there are already 140,000 birdwatchers and about 70 bird-watching organizations across China. Why do so many people love bird-watching? For their body, they can take walks and enjoy sunshine when they go outside to watch birds. It helps them relax and do exercise. For their mind, it makes them calm and improves their attention. When they watch birds carefully, they learn to wait and watch little things around. Besides, birdwatchers often record the number of birds they see. Their records help scientists study bird populations and protect endangered birds. Let’s learn some bird-watching tips! What you need ● Hiking boots ● Comfortable clothing ● Digital camera ● First aid kit ● Water and snacks ● Field guide notebook How to prepare ● Learn about birds. ● Learn how to use binoculars (双筒望远镜). ● Study the park map to find a birding spot. Birds need space Don’t get so close to the birds while watching. Some species (物种) are very sensitive (敏感的), and disturbing (干扰) their home can even cause baby birds to die. Bird-watching is more than just a hobby; it is a bridge between humans and nature. It also teaches us to love wild animals and protect their homes. 14. What can we know from the numbers? A. People are caring about protecting birds. B. Bird-watching is getting popular in China. C. Bird-watching is a great activity to know about birds. 15. How many reasons why people like bird-watching are mentioned in Para.2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What do we need to start bird-watching? A. Warm clothes. B. Excellent binoculars. C. A field guide notebook. 17. Why can’t we get close when watching birds? A. Because birds need space to keep safe. B. Because birds are shy and will fly away. C. Because the birds may put humans in risk. 18. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The value and ways of bird-watching. B. The history and facts about bird-watching. C. The advice about how to protect the birds. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chen Nianxi is known as the“miner poet (矿工诗人)”. He shared his reading stories online on the fourth week of April, 2026. “Books help you see the world as it is, but they also let you escape (逃跑) from it,” Chen said. “More importantly, they comfort me during difficult times.” Chen grew up with few books, but he fell in love with reading at a young age. The first book he read was Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) . At the beginning of every passage, there was a hand-drawn map showing where the story took place. “The mountains and rivers on the map interested me. It inspired my love for geography.” Later in his life, he travelled the mountains and rivers across China as he worked as a miner for 16 years. While working underground during the day, he read at night. He took up reading because life in the mining area was boring. He was thirsty to see new worlds beyond his life. However, reading helps feed Chen’s passion (热爱) for writing. “Reading and writing open doors for each other; they support and complete one another,” Chen said. In the dark tunnel (隧道) , he quickly wrote down his feelings on pieces of paper and even on dynamite (炸药) boxes. Today, Chen believes that reading is needed more than ever. “We are trapped (困住) on islands made from fragments (碎片) of information. To see the truth, we need deep reading,” Chen said. 19. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why Chen Nianxi is famous. B. How books changed Chen Nianxi. C. What books mean to Chen Nianxi. 20. What made Chen become interested in geography? A. Working as a miner underground. B. The hand-drawn maps in a novel. C. Traveling across mountains and rivers. 21. Why did Chen keep reading while working as a miner? A. To prepare to become a writer. B. To pick up more practical skills. C. To pass the time and explore new worlds. 22. What is Chen’s opinion about reading and writing? A. They help each other improve. B. They have little to do with each other. C. Reading is more important than writing. 23. What does Chen advise people to do in the information age? A. Develop a habit of deep reading. B. Be brave to find the truth in daily life. C. Stay away from fragmented information. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI is used in many ways to make our lives better. AI can help teachers by giving special lessons to students based on their learning speed and style. In our homes, smart speakers and home assistants can control lights, play music, and even tell us the weather. However, AI also brings problems like disinformation. Renee from Stanford Internet Observatory says, “Social media made spreading false news cheap, and AI makes it even cheaper.” Tools like GPT-4 can easily make lots of misleading news to fool people. AI takes the cost of spreading to zero. And AI can produce more than text. OpenAI, the American company behind GPT-4, has developed a similar tool, Voice Engine, which can clone (克隆) any voice from a 3-second clip (片段) and no one can find the difference. Similarly, Sora, from OpenAI, can produce surprisingly realistic videos of up to a minute according to the given text. OpenAI has not released (发布) Sora to the public, because it could be used to create disinformation. Though all of this is worrying, not all parts of the technology are bad. AI can be used for fighting disinformation. Anyway, it’s time to think about how we use AI. We need to make sure to use it responsibly and for the benefit of all people. 24. How does the writer lead in the topic at the beginning? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By comparing facts. 25. What does the underlined word “disinformation” mean? A. True information that is shared to help people learn new things. B. Useful information that is spread quickly through social media. C. Misleading information that is created on purpose to trick people. 26. What can we know about Voice Engine according to the passage? A. It is produced before GPT-4. B. It’s a tool that can clone any voice. C. It can produce videos of one minute. 27. Which is closest to the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. AI is very useful in our daily life. B. The future of the AI is really bright. C. People should make good use of AI. 28. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Internet should be a place for us to share ideas and make friends. However, bad and rude words can be seen from time to time. This makes us think about: ____29____ Online bullying (网霸) is not an unusual thing. During the 15th National Games, the young diving champion (冠军) Quan Hongchan received bad comments (评论) about her looks and body. She even thought about giving up her diving career (职业生涯). She didn’t dare to wear skirts or shorts she liked. To control her weight, she had to avoid her favorite snacks and do hours of hard exercise. ____30____ Quan’s story has drawn much attention. Officials have started to take action against online bullying. As an article in China Daily reported, online bullying is not a joke or free speech. ____31____ It reminds us to speak reasonably. Facing online bullying, we cannot just stand by. ____32____ Freedom of speech does not mean we can hurt others with our words. We should tell people to think twice before they type and learn to respect others’ feelings. Second, website platforms need to check the content (内容) carefully and delete bad words quickly. ____33____ We must balance our freedom and responsibility. Don’t let keyboards become sharp knives. Let’s work together to protect the online world so that kindness and respect can grow everywhere. A. This caused her great pain. B. First, we should be kind and polite. C. It causes great harm and is against the law. D. She has grown 15 cm taller and put on about 10 kilos. E. How can we keep the online world a clean and safe place? F. Building a clean and friendly internet space needs everyone’s effort. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In January 2025, the Ministry of Education made strict rules to cut down exam times for students. Students in Grade 1-2 of primary school have no written exams, while other grades only have one final exam each term. Middle schools can hold one mid-term exam properly, but monthly exams are cancelled. A report from Jinri Toutiao For a long time, there have been too many exams in basic education. Students take weekly tests, monthly exams, mid-term and final exams. It makes them feel stressed, which harms their physical and mental health. The schools and teachers pay more attention to students’ scores instead of their good study habits and abilities. Reducing the number of exams can change these bad situations. Should students’ daily exams be cancelled? It became a hot topic. Different people have different opinions. Sun Jing, a parent Ya Ming, a student Without exams, I will be more relaxed. I needn’t feel worried if my child fails a daily exam. Also, I won’t push my children to attend extra courses. But I can judge kids’ progress through their homework, class performance and daily review. I think proper daily exams are still necessary. Exams are a useful way to check what students have learned and find their weaknesses in time. Without exams, students may not know how well they study. Some students with weak self-discipline (自律) may fall behind. Fu Xing, a student Liu Mei, a teacher Fewer exams help us learn for real knowledge not just for grades. Fewer exams can greatly reduce our study. pressure. We will have more time to take exercise, develop hobbies and enjoy school life. What’s more, teachers and parents will pay more attention to our all-round development. Proper daily exams can push students to review knowledge regularly. They can learn to manage time and face pressure, which are important skills for their future life. But the new challenges we must face are that we need to create new education ways, which require higher teaching ability. In my opinion, schools can have proper daily exams. But they shouldn’t be too frequent (频繁的). The key is to keep a balance between checking learning and reducing pressure. As students, we should treat the exams as a way to improve ourselves not just to get grades. 34. What exams may the seventh-grade students have at most in a term? __________________________________________________________ 35. Why are exam times cut down according to the report? __________________________________________________________ 36. How can parents know about their children’s study without exams? __________________________________________________________ 37. What ideas do Ya Ming and Liu Mei have in common? __________________________________________________________ 38. Do you think students’ daily exams should be cancelled? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A． 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Lianhua Middle School of Xiamen carried out a project-based learning (项目学习) activity — Introduce Chinese lifestyle to foreign friends through letters. Below are the excellent works from two students. Dear Peter, I think yangsheng, the Chinese art of life and health, runs deep in Chinese culture. You can see it everywhere in daily life. For example, my mother makes different soups in different ____39____: mung bean soup in summer, and soups with goji berries and red dates in autumn and winter. At street tea shops, people even choose tea based on how their tongues (舌头) look - almost like a simple health check. This is the life wisdom ____40____ has been passed down over time. I hope you can come to China and see it for yourself one day. Chen Pengyu Dear John, I hope you’re doing well! I’d like to share a Chinese habit with you - morning exercise. It’s not just about keeping ____41____, it’s also a peaceful and social way to start the day. Every morning, as the sun rises, parks and open spaces come alive with people of all ages. You’ll ____42____ old people practicing tai chi or kung fu, while others jog or join in group dances to music. People are chatting, smiling and encouraging one another. It’s like a daily gathering that fills the morning ____43____ energy and friendship. If you visit China, I’d love to take you to a park in the morning so we can do exercise together! Zhang Wenyu B． 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两项为多余选项。 they great win perfect finish proud know hero we science create work Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship successfully sent three astronauts into space. After 183 days of hard work in space, the three astronauts completed all space tasks ____44____. And they returned to the earth safely and smoothly. It is one of the ____45____ moments in the long history of China’s space industry. This great space event caught the eye of the whole world and ____46____ high praise from people all over the world. During space travel, the three astronauts faced all kinds of unknown difficulties and hard challenges. Besides station maintenance (维护), they took part in 88 ____47____ experiments covering biology, material science and medical research. They even grew sweet potatoes in orbit for the first time in China. We all sincerely admire ____48____ strong courage and calm attitude. Space exploration has always been a common dream of human beings. Many people hope ____49____ more about China’s space technology and space missions. With the progress of science and technology, China keeps moving forward on its space journey. In the future, more important space tasks ____50____ by professional space scientists and technical workers strictly to make sure every flight is safe and successful. For many years, plenty of unknown space workers ____51____ day and night without complaining. They devote their time and energy to space research and make efforts for China’s space dream. This meaningful space program also builds friendly bridges between China and other countries. As middle school students, we truly take ____52____ in our motherland’s amazing space achievements. We should learn the strong and persistent spirits from these space ____53____, study hard every day and decide to realize our own beautiful dreams with practical actions in the future. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 人生路上，有人选择缓步慢行，安于现状；而有的人始终做那个敢于奔跑的人。奔跑，不只是脚步的向前，更是心底的勇敢。为了激励同学们不负青春、不负韶华、向着目标奔赴，学校组织了以“Be a person who dares to run”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据下列提示写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. Your ideas about what “a running person” is like 2. Share your experience about running for your goal 3. The good influence that experience has on you 要求： 1．需涵盖所有内容，词数不少于80； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。 Be a person who dares to run Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to share my speech here. My topic is “Be a person who dares to run”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $