专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，湖南专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语应用文阅读理解汇编，涵盖人与自我（饮食健康、购物消费等）、人与社会（社区服务、文化活动等）、人与自然（自然景观、动物保护等）三大主题，精选湖南多地八年级期末真题，素材贴近学生生活，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解（选择题）|2-3题/篇|饮食健康（饮品菜单）、社区服务（志愿者招募）、自然景观（景点介绍）等|采用菜单、调查报告、慈善义卖等真实情境，问题设计聚焦细节理解与信息筛选，符合中考应用文阅读命题趋势|

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——饮食健康；日常生活；购物消费；身体健康；文学阅读；娱乐活动 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南师范大学附属中学·期末) Welcome to Hey Drink House! It’s time to have a drink again! We have popular drinks and something new this summer. Why not relax yourself with a delicious drink? Come with your friends and order! Cheers! Ingredients (配料): milk, black tea, bubbles (珍珠) Sugar: ★★★★★ Fat: ★★★☆☆ Price: ¥15 Warm/Cool Ingredients: lemon, water, honey Sugar: ★★★☆☆ Fat: ★☆☆☆☆ Price: ¥10 Cool Ingredients; strawberry, yogurt, ice cream Sugar: ★★★★☆ Fat: ★★☆☆☆ Price: ¥12 Cool Ingredients: mashed taro (芋泥), milk Sugar:★☆☆☆☆ Fat:☆☆☆☆☆ Price:￥19 Warm Big Bubble Tea Fresh Lemon Tea Fruit Milk Shake Taro Milk Tea 1．Tina is a healthy girl who doesn’t want to be fat, so which is the best choice for her? A．Big Bubble Tea. B．Fresh Lemon Tea. C．Taro Milk Tea. 2．We can find the following ingredients EXCEPT (除了) ________ according to the drinks. A．lemon B．banana C．mashed taro Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市汨罗市·期末) Should children help with housework? And what kind of housework do students help with at home? Our school made a survey about the housework the students in Grade 8 did on the weekend. Here are the results. Housework Done by Students in Grade 8 on the Weekend 542 boys and 405 girls 1． What kind of housework do the students do most? A．Doing the dishes. B．Making dinner. C．Cleaning the room. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．About 300 boys do the dishes. B．There are 947 students in Grade 8. C．More boys wash the clothes than girls. 3． The table (表格) is mainly about ________. A．The housework students in Grade 8 do on weekdays. B．The housework students in Grade 8 do on weekends. C．The hobbies of the students in Grade 8. Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市浏阳市·期末) Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it? 200 people joined our survey (调查) and here is the result. Chart 1: How often do you eat fast food? Chart 2: Why do you love fast food? 1．What percentage of people don’t eat fast food? A．28% B．44% C．14% 2．Why do 44 people love fast food? A．Because it is healthy. B．Because it is delicious. C．Because it is convenient. Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南娄底市市直学校联考·期末) Here is a charity sale (义卖) for Animal Helpers. This group was set up to help disabled people. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price (原价) is ¥50. You only need to pay ¥15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. —Nancy I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost ¥220. Now, you can pay ¥100 for it. —David I want to sell some of my fiction. I began to buy fiction when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. Each fiction only costs ¥10. You can get the second at half price. —Henry 1．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale? A．A homeless man. B．A disabled man. C．A poor child. 2．How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry? A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan. 3．According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy? A．Play with toys. B．Listen to music. C．Read fiction. Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南邵阳市大祥区·期末) Diagnostic (诊断的) ReportPatient Information: Name: John Black        Job: Student        Age: 16 years old Phone number: 235-1254        Address: No.12, Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: ★Take some medicine three times a day after meals. ★Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention (注意): ★Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. ★Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. ★Have a rest and don’t stay up late. ★Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: ★Inspection fee (检查费): ¥230 ★Medicine: ¥103 ★Service fee: ¥2 William Thomas May 26th 1．What happened to John Black? A．He had a toothache. B．He had a fever. C．He had a stomachache. 2．What should John do according to the Report? A．Take some medicine twice a day. B．Go to bed early. C．Drink coffee and tea. 3．How much should John pay for it? A．¥230. B．¥333. C．¥335. Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市一中新华都学校·期末) 1．Which book has the most pages? A．The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind B．A Wrinkle in Time C．Brown Girl Dreaming 2．What’s the main purpose(目的) of the notice? A．To recommend books to teenagers. B．To teach how to write stories. C．To explain the library rules. Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市长沙县·期末) The big day is coming! There will be a sale on Friday. Don’t wait! Choose some interesting books from our bookstore. How I Taught My Grandmother to ReadIt’s about a young girl teaching her grandma how to read. Her experiences of teaching and training her grandmother changed her into a better person. Reading level: 15+years old Price: 140 yuan Publication (出版) time: April 8, 2004 Mrs Pepperpot StoriesLife is not very easy for Mrs Pepperpot. She never knows what life will be like in the next moment. Reading level: 7—9 years old Price: 58 yuan Publication time: July 27, 2000 Bruno Put Your Toys AwayBruno never listens to his parents and he always puts his toys everywhere. One day, Grandpa came into Bruno’s house. He accidentally (意外地) fell down and got badly hurt… Reading level: 2—6 years old Price: 33 yuan Publication time: June 1, 2003 1． When did How I Taught My Grandmother to Read come out? A．On July 27, 2000. B．On June 1, 2003. C．On April 8, 2004. 2． Where can you find these interesting books? A．In a house. B．In a bookstore. C．At school. Passage 8 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市平江县·期末) Welcome to LCF Music & Gym Clubs The Only Child—Guo Jing Enjoy a Wonderful Trip on the Sea The music & gym activity for preschoolers. It’s fun, educational and great for the development of social skills. English is the only language needed. Phone Number: 392-863 Age: For 5-9 years old Price: $15.99 A little girl, lost and alone, follows a stag (鹿) deep into the forest. She finds herself in a strange world. How will she get back home? Time: 5:00 p.m. Price: Adult $200 (Child under 10: half price) Start/Stop: The River Bank / Near the City Shopping Center Ticket Office: New Life Company 1．If you want to join an LCF club, what can you do? A．Send a letter. B．Ask Guo Jing. C．Make a phone call. 2．What is The Only Child mainly about? A．A lonely girl in the city. B．A lost girl in the forest. C．The only girl in the family. 3．If Mr. and Mrs. White with their eight-year-old daughter want to go on a trip on the sea, how much will they pay? A．$500. B．$400. C．$300. Passage 9 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市石鼓区多校联考·期末) Free Activities This Weekend ★ Rock Concert at University Park        Saturday from 9:00 p.m. to midnight Five wonderful student bands are going to play. Bring your own food and drink. ★Library Lecture in City Library Auditorium (礼堂) Saturday at 10:00 a.m. How to find the job you really want? Two-hour lecture (讲座). Advice on getting the right job for you. Sandwiches and cola are sold. ★ City Museum Travel Movies        Saturday and Sunday at 2:30 p.m. Do you want to travel, but don’t have enough money? See movies about Japan, Indonesia, Brazil, Italy and Australia. There are only 100 seats, so come early. 1．What do we know about the Rock Concert? A．It is at City Museum. B．Students can bring food and drink there. C．It is open to people from different countries. 2．What is the lecture in City Library Auditorium about? A．Jobs. B．Music. C．Traveling. 3．We can probably read this material in a _______. A．letter B．website C．storybook 02 人与社会——社区服务；文化活动；安全急救；科技生活；社会公益；休闲娱乐；房屋租赁 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市铁路第一中学·期末) Do you like to do something for the World Earth Day (April 22nd)? You need to work for about 8 hours the day before April 22nd. Come and join us. Please email us at one-earth@ gmail.com Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8. You need to work on Monday mornings and Thursday nights. You can call 023-6542317. Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. ◇You should take care of the sick animals. ◇You must work from 9:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. (two hours’ break at noon). ◇You can take one of the animals back home if you like. Please make a phone call at 18934566666. 1． Which of the following is TRUE for a volunteer in Fur-Ever Animal Home? A．You should work for at least nine hours. B．You must take one of the animals back home. C．You should have time on Saturdays or Sundays. 2． Who is most likely a volunteer as an English teacher? A．Jack, a Chinese man who works in a bank. B．Jenny, an American college student who is on her summer vacation. C．Oliver, a 13-year-old boy who wants to improve his English. Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南娄底市·期末) COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD Volunteers Needed Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form (表格) online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com. Help for Old People Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@gfimail.com. Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th. Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694. 1．Where can volunteers help in July? A．In the library. B．At the old people’s home. C．At Rose Garden. 2．What ability is needed to help at the old people’s home? A．Telling stories. B．Gardening skills. C．Dancing or singing. 3．How can you get more information if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden? A．Call 555-5694. B．Email hnzk@gfimail.com. C．Visit http://www.hnlibrary.com. Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南永州市祁阳市·期末) Looking forward to having fun in the following summer? Come to be volunteers! Help for Animals Welcome our teenagers to volunteer at Tongxin Animal Hospital. Free in June. Call Dr. Smith at 666-3795. The Chess Club Chess lovers teach children every Sunday in July. Please e-mail Linda at xxq@163.com. Brown’s Farm Volunteers Volunteers are needed: chicken feeding and strawberry planting. Work from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. in August. Call Mr. Brown at 655-8257. 1．Who can volunteer at Tongxin Animal Hospital? A．Children. B．Teenagers. C．Adults. 2．How can you be a volunteer if you are interested in playing chess? A．Call Dr. Smith. B．E-mail Linda. C．Call Mr. Brown. 3．Where can volunteers help in August? A．On Brown’s Farm. B．In the Chess Club. C．At Tongxin Animal Hospital. Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南附中集团·期末) International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. Its purpose is to raise people’s attention (注意) to develop the happiness of the family. To celebrate the 31st International Day of Families this year, the Family Center will hold some family activities. It’s great to have your children join in. Activities for the families: ☆Many kinds of family sports. ☆Reading a letter to your family. ☆A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m. — 17:00 p.m. on May 15. Place: On the South International Square. Rules: ☆Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities. ☆All the letters must be written by families themselves. ☆Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in application forms (报名表) before May 5th, or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up (报名) before May 10th. Don’t be late, or you’ll not be allowed to join in these activities. We will provide breakfast and lunch for free. For more information, please visit https://FamilyCenter.so.com. 1．What activities will be held by the Family Center? ①Family sports.    ②A cooking competition.    ③Reading stories.    ④Talking about families. A．①② B．③④ C．②④ 2． Which of the following is TRUE according to the material (材料)? A．Each family can take part in all three activities. B．Families can sign up by calling before May 10th. C．The activity will provide three meals for free. Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南株洲市炎陵县·期末) Mini First Aid (急救) Class Saturday, April 19 10:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m. At the Children’s Activity Centre ·Price:5 yuan/child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate (证书)。 ·Booking (预约) Phone number: 0731-84871286 Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.com ◆The class is for children aged 3—6 years old. ◆We use a storybook to help children better understand first aid. ◆Children can bring their favorite soft toy. They will learn how to look after it during the class. 1．How much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class? A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan. 2．What do we know about Mini First Aid Class? A．The class is on Saturday evening. B．One can book the class by sending an email. C．Kids can read stories to soft toys in the class. 3．If a boy wants to have the class, he must be ________. A．over 6 years old B．under 3 years old C．between 3 and 6 years old Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南湘潭市湘乡市·期末) Hope and Wish FoundationBringing Joy to Children in Need Who We HelpChildren (up to age 18) with: ·Serious illnesses ·Long-term conditions ·Home disabilities Volunteer roles play with children raise money find gifts and donors Our MissionTo bring fun and love to children facing health challenges and their families. Join Us! Email us at: volunteer@hopeandwish.org Tell us about yourself and your interest in volunteering. Together, let’s make their wishes come true! 1．Who does the foundation offer help to? A．The disabled people. B．The children in need. C．The old people. 2．What can volunteers do for the foundation? A．Cook for families. B．Play with the children. C．Drive kids to the hospital. 3．If you want to join them, you can ______. A．call the foundation B．visit the office C．email volunteer@hopeandwish.org Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市常宁市·期末) Volunteers Wanted Do you want to have a meaningful summer holiday? Do you hope to protect our environment? Come and join us! We want you to help us: ● Call on your friends and family to join in the activity. ● Make some posters of environmental protection. ● Hand out the posters in our community (社区) . ● Clean up local (当地的) parks and the streets. ● Plant trees and flowers in the garden. Age: 12 years old and above Date: July 10th —July 15th If you are in good health and interested in our activity, please call us at 0813-8866012 or e-mail us at volunteer@qq.com. 1．What do the volunteers need to help with? A．Plant flowers in the park. B．Make and hand out posters. C．Clean the office in our community. 2．How long will the activity last? A．Four days. B．Five days. C．Six days. 3．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a travel magazine. Passage 8 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市浏阳市·期末) Show Information The princess and the frogDates: 30th July—8th August   Mon.—Fri. 10 am, 7 pm   Sat.—Sun. 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm Venue (地点): Esplanade Theatre Duration (时长): 1.5 hours Ticket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows) $35 per child or adult (evening shows) $85 for 4 tickets (10 am, 2 pm shows) $120 for 4 tickets (7 pm shows) Latecomer Policy (政策): Please arrive early. Latecomers can’t enter until a break in the shows. Children: As politeness to other audience members, children below three years old will not be allowed in. Tel: 617-219-4300 1． If a family of four go to the theatre for 7 pm shows, how much should they pay? A．85 dollars. B．120 dollars. C．150 dollars. 2． What information CAN NOT be found in this advertisement (广告)? A．The name of the show. B．The telephone number. C．The names of the actors. Passage 9 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市岳阳县·期末) Room for rent (出租) We are a couple wanting to rent a bedroom. It's on Wuyi Road, close to the subway station (line 2). You should pay ¥600 before moving in. Bedroom (Yours) Facilities (设施)Living    Shared Kitchen     Shared Balcony（阳台）    Shared Shower     Private Householders (房主)Bedrooms    2 Ages    25 and 29 Smokers?     No Any pets?     Yes. Two well-trained dogs New Roommate Preferences (偏好)Couples OK?         Yes Smokers OK?         NO Pets or children OK?     NO Ages        21 to 65 Gender (性别)       Don’t mind For more information, please contact (联系) Adam Green. Tel: 0198576634 Email: adam G@) yahoo. com. cn 1． Who may the householders choose as the new roommate? A．A couple with a baby. B．A heavy smoker. C．A university graduate. 2． What can the new roommate do there? A．Share the shower. B．Cook food in the kitchen. C．Keep cats on the balcony. 3． If you want to rent the room, you can ________. A．try living for a month before paying B．email Adam at adam G@ yahoo. com. cn C．take the subway Line 1 to Adam’s house 主题03 人与自然——自然景观；游览参观；动物保护；志愿服务 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市明德教育集团联考·期末) Do you want to know the most wonderful places in the world? Let’s start a trip to explore (探索) these places. The most wonderful places Location(Where ) Facts Opening Hours Must-do Activities The Lourve Museum Europe One of the most famous museums in the world 9:00 a.m.- 6:00 p.m. (closed on Tuesday) ★enjoy the famous paintings ★take photos under the big glass Pyramid (金字塔) The Amazon Rainforest South America The biggest rainforest in the world All day ★watch different wildlife ★learn about local (当地的) culture The Vienna Golden Hall Europe The concert hall with the best sound in the world 9:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. ★enjoy world-class music concerts ★explore amazing buildings 1． What can you do in the Amazon Rainforest? A．Enjoy the famous paintings. B．Watch different wildlife. C．Explore amazing buildings. 2． Which place should you go if you plan a Tuesday trip to Europe? A．The Lourve Museum. B．The Amazon Rainforest. C．The Vienna Golden Hall. 3． Which of the following is TRUE? A．At the Louvre Museum, visitors can take photos under the glass Pyramid. B．The Amazon Rainforest is closed at 10 p.m. on weekends. C．The Vienna Golden Hall is the best concert hall in the world. Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南常德市鼎城区·期末) Welcome to Chimelong Safari ParkPlace: Dashi Str., Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China Our Ratings ★★★★★ Opening Hours: 9:30—18:00 (Mon.to Fri.). 9:30—18:30 (Sat.to Sun.) Four “foremost” in Chimelong Safari Park ▲It is the largest wildlife park in China, with a large rainforest area in South China. ▲There are the most endangered or rare animals in the park. ▲It is the first park in China that visitors can drive their cars in a wildlife park. ▲It owns the world’s largest performance team in the animal shows. TicketsAdults: 350 yuan     Children (Age 3—12): 245 yuan Travel Tips Visitors are not allowed to feed the animals in the park, so you are not allowed to carry food into the park. It is very easy to buy food in the park. Visitors can take the free train from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the park. 1． When is the proper time to visit Chimelong Safari Park? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday. B．At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. C．At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. 2． What can visitors do in Chimelong Safari Park? A．Take food to feed the animals there. B．Drive their own cars to watch animals. C．Take the train at a low price in the park. 3． How much will Mr. Smith and his 6-year-old son spend if they go to the park? A．350 yuan. B．555 yuan. C．595 yuan. Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南郴州市资兴市·期末) Welcome to Chenzhou Museum!Chenzhou Museum is a cultural museum. It displays (展示) the history, art, and folk customs (民间习俗) of Chenzhou. Through different kinds of exhibits (展览), they tell the history of the city’s development and its special culture, serving as a window for both locals (本地人) and visitors to understand Chenzhou’s past and present. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday Transportation:Take No.2, No.15, No.28, No.29 bus Address: Chenzhou Museum, Youth Avenue, Suxian District. Telephone: 0735 - 2277953 1． What kind of museum is Chenzhou museum? A．A history museum. B．An art museum. C．A cultural museum. 2． When can you visit Chenzhou museum? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B．At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. C．At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday. 3． What can we learn from Chenzhou Museum? A．We can understand the history of China. B．We can understand Chenzhou’s past and present. C．We can understand the folk music of Chenzhou. Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南益阳市赫山区·期末) Longhua’s Garden Follow in Longhua’s footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Longhua’s Garden. Here is some useful information to help you plan. Online ticketing You can buy tickets online. Sales start on May 12th, 2025． Opening hours Longhua’s Garden is open every day from March 29th, 2025 to November 1st, 2025, from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. The latest entry (进入) time is 5:30 p.m. Prices ·Adults: ¥80 ·Children over 7 years old and students: ¥40 ·Children under 7: free Safety and Rules ·No pets allowed. ·No picnics, painting, or drawing. ·No bags larger than 55cm×35cm×20cm. 1．When can people start buying tickets to the Longhua’s Garden online? A．On May 12, 2025． B．On March 29, 2025． C．On November 1, 2025． 2．How many hours is the Longhua’s Garden open each day? A．3.5 hours. B．7.5 hours. C．8.5 hours. 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．You can’t take pets into Longhua’s Garden. B．You can have a picnic in Longhua’s Garden. C．You can take a bag larger than 55cm×35cm×20cm. Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市宁乡市·期末) Come and enjoy an underwater world at City Aquarium (水族馆)! There are hundreds of wonderful sea animals for you to see! Dangerous, big. Don’t miss the shark feeding in our aquarium every day at 3 p.m. From the Southern Hemisphere (南半球). Some of them live in one of the coldest places on the earth: Antarctica (南极洲). See them playing and swimming in the icy waters! Not a plant or a rock—they’re animals! Coral help form (形成) coral reefs. Can live for hundreds of years. Home to many kinds of fish. Opening hours: From 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekends. Tickets: Adults: $10 Children: $5 1． Which kind of sea animals can help provide the house for animals to live in? A．Sharks. B．Penguins. C．Coral reefs. 2． How much are Mr. and Mrs. Black going to pay if they go to the City Aquarium with their two children? A．Twenty dollars. B．Thirty dollars. C．Thirty-five dollars. Passage 6 ( 24-25·八下·湖南长沙市雨花区同升湖学校·期末) ~VOLUNTEER ROLES~★Tree planters: Volunteer with Forest London to plant trees in parks and natural areas in the spring and fall. Time: Usually 3 to 4 hours on the weekends. Training: No training is required. We’ll teach you how to plant a tree at the start of each planting event, so please arrive on time. ★Storytellers If you are a good writer and like to take photos, we have a job for you. You can be our storyteller! You will attend our events and take photos, interview other volunteers and write stories. We will put your work on our website.Time: Usually 2 hours at events to collect information and pictures, plus additional time to write stories and upload pictures. You need to write at least two stories per year. Training: One hour of basic training. 1． When do tree planters need to work? A．In the spring and summer. B．In the summer and fall. C．In the spring and fall. 2． What do storytellers need to do? ①take photos ②write stories ③plant trees ④interview people A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ 主题01 人与自我—购物消费；文学阅读；学习提升；出行旅游 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市临湘市·期末) Penguin Robot Toy Penbo BluePrice: $59. Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. For children aged 4 and up. Robot DogPrice: $1, 657. It can take pictures. You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (远程控制). It does not like you if you touch its sides. 1．If you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys, you should pay for them ________ . A．$59. B．$118. C．$1657. 2． Robot Dog will be ________ when you touch its sides. A．angry B．happy C．surprised 3． Which of the following is WRONG? A．Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue. B．Judy, a five-year-old girl, can play with Penbo Blue well. C．You can’t play with Robot Dog without the remote control. Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南常德市津市·期末) Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $ 220. Now, you can take it with $100. —David I want to sell some of my fiction. I began to buy fiction when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price. —Henry 1． Who may get the money raised from the charity sale? A．A poor child in Africa. B．A homeless man from America. C．A poor family with three children. 2． According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy? A．Listen to music. B．Watch movies. C．Read fiction. 3． How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry? A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市八中教育集团·期末) Big Sales on Notebooks! Model Features (特征) Price Alpha Notebook Light ·14-inch screen, iCore 3, 4GB memory (内存) ·64GB hard drive (硬盘), silver (银色的) $930 $620 Nanosoft Touchbook Pro ·17.3-inch touch screen, iCore 5, 8GB memory ·256GB hard drive, gray (灰色的) $1,705 $1,240 Alpha Notebook Touch ·14- inch touch screen, iCore 7, 8GB memory · 512GB hard drive, gray $2,635 $1,705 Nanosoft Touchbook Gamer ·15-inch touch screen, iCore 9, 16GB memory ·1TB hard drive, 4G video card, black $5,890 $4,030 1．What is the memory size of Alpha Notebook Light? A．4GB． B．8GB． C．16GB． 2．Which notebook has the largest screen? A．Alpha Notebook Touch. B．Nanosoft Touchbook Pro. C．Nanosoft Touchbook Gamer. 3．How much money can Kevin save if he buys an Alpha Notebook Touch? A．$310. B．$465. C．$930. Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南张家界市慈利县·期末) 1． Who does the country mouse visit in the play? A．Her rich cousin. B．Her poor friend. C．Her good grandpa. 2． How many scenes are there in the play? A．1. B．2. C．3. 3． Who plays Town Mouse? A．Jill. B．Roberta. C．Sharon. Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南永州市道县·期末) A Little Princess Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥12.7 (online) Captain Crewe sends his young daughter, Sara, to Miss Minchin’s Boarding School in London. Sara lives a very comfortable life there. But after her father dies, Sara loses everything she ever had. She has to learn to deal with her hard life. Her strong character makes her able to fight successfully against her poor life and the scorn (蔑视) of her friends around her. It’s an excellent book for children. The Secret Garden Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥20.8 (in bookstores); ¥11.4 (online) Mary Lennox, a sickly girl without parents, finds herself in her uncle’s house. Why is the garden locked? Who is crying at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and the garden back to life. If you read this book, you will find it very interesting. 1．How much should you pay if you buy A Little Princess and The Secret Garden online? A．¥33.5. B．¥32.2. C．¥24.1. 2．How does Mary bring the garden back to life in The Secret Garden? A．By discovering hidden treasures. B．Through hope, friendship, and nature’s magic. C．With her uncle’s financial help. 3．Why did the writer write the information? A．To tell us stories. B．To introduce some books to us. C．To introduce some famous writers to us. Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市立信中学·期末) Summer vacation is waiting for us! Are you ready for a wonderful journey to a foreign country? Then you can’t miss our fantastic summer camps. Our exciting camp in Australia will put you in English conversations, and lead you to beautiful beaches with fun outdoor activities. Go snorkeling (浮潜) for a closer look at the sea animals. If you’re brave enough, try surfing! You will have a wonderful week by the sea. Don’t wait — sign up now! The unforgettable 5-day stay in America is perfect for those who want to have fun and learn at the same time. You’ll get to practice English by learning in Harvard University. You can take lots of cool photos and have great fun while playing in Disneyland. Don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime chance to experience American life! Get ready for a whole week’s amazing cultural experiences! You’ll step into history at famous places like the Tower of London. You’ll feel the country’s heartbeat by learning traditional British dances, trying your hand at afternoon tea, and finding the beauty of English while enjoying Shakespeare’s plays. Don’t miss out! 1． Mike is a fan of history, so which camp may he be interested in? A．The Australian camp. B．The American camp. C．The British camp. 2． What do the three camps have in common? A．All of them will last a whole week. B．They are good for learning English. C．They all have many indoor activities. Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市衡阳县·期末) Day 1 9:00 Meet at the Beijing West Train Station 9:30 Arrive at Peking University 10:00 Listen to a speech about English writing given by Mr. Brain 12:00 Lunch (The famous Beijing duck) 14:00 Tsinghua University 14:30 Enjoy the famous English play Hamlet 18:00 Dinner (Beijing Noodles) 19:00 English festival Day 2 9:00 Breakfast 9:30 The Great Wall 12:30 Lunch 13:00 National Stadium/History Museum 17:00 Beijing West Train Station Cost: 450 yuan each student If you book this English Tour before June 15th, you can get a 20% off. If you book in pairs, you two only need to pay 750 yuan. Deadline: June 20th 1．If students join in the Fun English Tour, how will they get to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By boat. 2．Lin Tao booked the tour on June 5th. He should pay ________ yuan. A．360 B．400 C．450 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Students will enjoy some famous Beijing food. B．Students will visit Peking University in the afternoon. C．Students will listen to a speech about English reading. Passage 8 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市华容县·期末) Do you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We provide the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial and taste delicious Huaiyang food. Tour Price: ¥690 Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour Price: 1 person 2–5 persons 6–9 persons ¥669 ¥550/person ¥530/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island (环岛的) trip. Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the culture of the island. Tour Price: ¥8,500 Call us at 800-850-8288. 1．How long does the Huai’an Culture Group Tour last? A．Two days. B．Four days. C．Five days. 2．If you take the 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to ________. A．taste Huaiyang food B．climb A-li Mountain C．walk along the beaches 3．Where may the information come from? A．A driving school. B．A travel service. C．A sports center. 主题02 人与社会——体育运动；运动健身；龙舟文化；社会公益；游览参观；文化游览； 志愿服务 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南邵阳市武冈市·期末) To improve children’s fitness, Freestyle360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to turn energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment. Kids Karate (Mondays) Time: 16:30—17:30 Coach: Brett Ukich It is a fun karate class for children to increase skills. They will also learn some of the Japanese terminology (术语). Fitness Fun (Wednesdays) Time: 16:30—17:15 Coach: Lynsey McDonald This class offers fun lessons including body-weight exercises. Its purpose is to help children get stronger. Team Games (Thursdays) Time: 17:00—18:15 Coach: Lorraine Clayton This class teaches children to work as a team. We offer fun fitness games so there is something for everyone. Physical Activity—Better Health By exercising, children will become happier and fitter. Price: £ 7.5/lesson or         £ 28/month Tel: 01386 700039 or 07818 033629 Email: info@freestyle360.co.uk Address: Draycott Road, Blockley, GL569 DY 1．Who will train the children on Monday afternoons? A．Brett. B．Lynsey. C．Lorraine. 2． How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last? A．30 minutes. B．60 minutes. C．45 minutes. 3． Where can we most probably find the above information? A．In a hotel. B．At a school. C．In a cinema. Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南邵阳市隆回县·期末) A Sports Meeting Our school will hold a sports meeting on the last day of this month. Another three schools will also join in it. There is football, basketball, badminton, the high jump and the long jump for the students aged between 13 and 16. Each student can choose two events at most. Time: 14:00-18:00 Place: the school playground ●Two hosts are wanted. If you would like to have a try, meet the PE teacher Mr. Liu. ●We need some volunteers. They can help do the cleaning, place the chairs, play the music and give a hand to the players. If you are interested, call 50901144. ●Remember that safety (安全) comes first when you do sports. 1． How many schools will join in the sports meeting? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2． Which of the following is NOT the volunteers’ work? A．Placing the chairs. B．Choosing the hosts. C．Helping the players. 3． Who is the text written for? A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Sports players. Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南常德市安乡县·期末) Summer Soccer Camp 16 years old and below Do you want some exercise during the summer holiday? Join us. Let’s have fun! 10 July-31 July, 2025 Price Schedule (日程安排) $75 Option (选项) 1: Twice a week Monday & Wednesday: 9:30 a.m.-11:00 a.m. $110 Option 2: Three times a week Monday, Wednesday & Friday: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. or Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday: 2:00 p.m.- 4:00 p.m. For free Free for children under 7Each one brings a soccer ball. Please wear soccer shorts, shoes and socks. For more information, e-mail Mr. Brown at kimbrown@mail.com, or call Mr. White at 250-75620, or visit us online at soccerteen.com. 1． How long is the camp? A．For less than a month. B．For four weeks. C．For more than a month. 2． 14-year-old Tim wants to play soccer in the afternoon, and his 6-year-old brother wants to go with him. How much will they pay for it? A．$75. B．$110. C．$185 3． What does the Summer Soccer Camp wants children to do? A．To watch a soccer game. B．To buy soccer clothes. C．To join the soccer club. Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市博才实验中学·期末) Dragon Boat Camps Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! CN Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our summer camp will be held from June 3 to 10. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. You can sign up (报名) as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group of ten or more, please get in touch with Carolyn at carolyn@cnevents.com for a team price.Location: at Westgate Lakes Resort, Turkey Lake Road Cost: $345 per person We will offer you: > A welcome party on the evening of June 3. > Dragon boat training courses twice daily from June 4 to 9. > Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat race on June 10. Get in touch with us: > Email: info@cnevents.com > Phone: 1(855)886-2628 1． How long will the summer camp last? A．For 7 days. B．For 8 days. C．For 9 days. 2．How can you sign up as a team? A．Call the coach. B．Visit a website. C．Email Carolyn. 3． What will you get if you go to this camp? a. A welcome party. b. Three friendly races. c. Training courses twice a day. d. Skills from experienced coaches. A．a,c,d B．a,b,c C．b,c,d Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南郴州市汝城县·期末) COMRIE DOG PARK The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time. Each of our three areas has beautiful views and plenty of space. Dogs can run around without getting into any trouble! Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there! Opening hours Summer hours: Monday—Sunday (7 a.m.—8 p.m.) Winter hours: Monday—Sunday (8 a.m.—5 p.m.) Park rules ·No climbing on the wall or gates. ·Do not let your dog dig the soil. ·Do not leave your dog alone at any time. ·Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. ·Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin provided on the way out. ·Sick dogs are not allowed. Please let me know if your dog is ill while using the park. We have the right to ask you to leave the park if you are found to break these rules. Remember to bring your dog’s favorite toys and the waste bags! It’s necessary to book as early as possible.Contact information Tel: (+44) 0770-766-7017 Email: info @comriedogpark.com 1． How long is the park open every day in winter? A．8 hours. B．9 hours C．11 hours. 2． Which of the following is TRUE? A．Sick dogs are allowed in the area. B．The park is divided into four different areas. C．People need to book as early as possible. 3． What may the passage most probably be? A．A novel. B．An advertisement. C．News. Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南郴州市·期末) The Robot World MuseumDate: March 12 to March 18        Age: 12-14 If you like robots, please come here and you can try many cool activities with robots. You can see many kinds of robots. Also, you can play soccer with robot players, ask robots questions here. It will be wonderful! The Food MuseumDate: September 3 to September 9    Age: 11-14 This museum is a good place for the food lovers! You can taste different kinds of food around the world and see how food is made. You can also learn to make delicious snacks. It’s a mouth-watering experience! The Anime (动漫) MuseumDate: July 15 to July 21        Age: 12-15 Are you a big fan of anime? This is the perfect place for you! Here, you can learn about the history of anime and watch popular anime programs. You can also make your own anime characters and even join in cosplay (角色扮演) activities. 1．If Tom likes robots, when should he go to the museum? A．In March. B．In July. C．In September. 2． Who can visit the Food Museum? A．A 10-year-old child. B．A 13-year-old girl. C．A 16-year-old boy. 3． According to the text, which is TRUE? A．All museums are for kids aged 11-14. B．People can watch popular anime programs in the Anime Museum. C．People can play with robots in the Food Museum. Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南怀化市·期末) The Louvre Museum Location: Paris. France Attraction: It has 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. Ticket price: 8.5 euros for adults, free for students The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood Location: London, the UK Attraction: It is famous for its collections, such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on. Ticket price: Free The Palace Museum Location: Beijing, China Attraction: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors. Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 30 yuan for students 1． How many works of art are there in the Louvre Museum? A．35,000. B．25,000. C．15,000. 2． Where is the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood? A．In the USA． B．In France. C．In the UK. 3．How much should a couple pay for a tour of the Palace Museum? A．8.5 euros. B．120 yuan. C．60 yuan. Passage 8 ( 24-25·八下·湖南长沙市长郡双语雨花中学·期末) Harbin—A Winter Wonderland Harbin, the “Ice City” of China, becomes a magical place every winter that attracts visitors from around the world. What Makes Harbin Special? ◎It has a famous Ice and Snow Festival. ◎You can see big ice buildings and ice sculptures (雕刻作品). What Can You Do There? ◎Try sweet frozen fruit. ◎Visit the Ice and Snow World Park. ◎See huge ice castles (城堡) and art. ◎At night, colorful lights make the ice shine. ◎Play on the ice: go skating and snowboarding. What Should You Know? ◎Go between December and February for the festival. ◎Wear very warm clothes. It is very cold, often -20°C or colder! 1． What makes Harbin special in winter? A．Its beautiful flowers. B．The ice sculptures and buildings. C．Warm weather. 2． Which activity is NOT mentioned in the text? A．Eating sweet frozen fruit. B．Visiting Ice and Snow World Park. C．Swimming in hot springs. Passage 9 (24-25·八下·湖南娄底市新化县·期末) Activity Notice:The Show Tianfu Inn is Coming Show Time:19:30, May 31, 2024 Show Place: the Butterfly Theater in Yueyang, Hunan Ticket Booking Rules: ★Enter the “Hunan Ticket” applet (小程序) in WeChat. ★Click the “Booking” button. ★Book the ticket of “Tianfu Inn” according to the page requirements. ★If you don’t want to book tickets online, you can buy them in the theater center. Price of the ticket: The 1st Floor 399 yuan The 2nd Floor 299 yuan Student tickets are 169 yuan, with random (随机) seats 1． Where can you enjoy the show? A．At the Hunan Theater. B．At the Yueyang Theater. C．At the Butterfly Theater. 2． What’s the price of a student ticket and a ticket on the second floor? A．468. B．568. C．598. 3． What can we learn from the poster? A．People can buy the tickets for the show offline. B．The second floor is the best place to enjoy the show. C．The performance will be shown during the winter vacation. Passage 10 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市岳阳楼区·期末) Wanted: 10 tour guides Time: July 15-August 20 (Every Friday & Saturday night) Location: Yueyang Tower, Hunan Requirements (要求) : • Age 14-18 • Be good at English • Interested in Chinese history • Ability to work 3 hours a day (7:00-10:00 PM) Duties: ✔Guide visitors through moonlit tower tours ✔Share stories about Yueyang Tower’s 1,700-year history ✔Help keep the tower clean and safe Apply by: July 5 Email: yueyangtower@qq.com 1． How many volunteers are needed? A．Five. B．Ten. C．Twenty. 2． Who can apply for the job according to the requirements? A．A 12-year-old boy who likes history. B．A 16-year-old girl who speaks English well. C．A 20-year-old university student who can work for 5 hours a day. 3．(24-25八下·湖南岳阳岳阳楼区·期末)What is NOT the duty of the guide? A．Guiding visitors. B．Selling tickets to visitors. C．Sharing stories about the history of Yueyang Tower. 主题03 人与自然——游览参观；自然景观；休闲娱乐 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南永州市·期末) Explore Hunan’s Famous Mountains Mountain Mount Heng Tianmenshan Mountain Langshan Mountain Place Hengyang City Zhangjiajie City Shaoyang City Best Time to Visit April to October Spring or Autumn All year round Features(特点) One of China’s Five Great Mountains The “Heaven’s Gate” natural rock arch (拱门) Rock climbing areas Old temples (寺庙) and sunrise views Glass walkways and cable cars (缆车) Boat trips on Fuyi River Ticket ￥110 (adults),￥55 (students) ￥258 ￥136 (adults), free for children under 1.2m 1． Which mountain is the best to visit in winter? A．Mount Heng. B．Tianmen Mountain. C．Langshan Mountain. 2． Which can be seen in Tianmen Mountain according to the passage? A．Boat trips. B．The natural rock arch. C．Old temples. 3． How much should a couple with a teenager pay to visit Mount Heng? A．¥110. B．¥165. C．¥275. Passage 2 (24-25八下·湖南长沙长郡初中·期末) Yuelu Mountain Nighttime Cableway (夜间索道) Time: 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. Price: One-way uphill: 50 RMB/person One-way downhill: 40 RMB/personRound trip: 80 RMB/person Activities: You can watch light shows and enjoy the night views. Reminders (提醒): Do not stand or swing (摇晃) while riding the cable car. Transportation: You can take Subway Line 2 to Yingwanzhen Station or Hunan University Station. 1． You can take Yuelu Mountain Nighttime Cableway at ________. A．7 a. m. B．10 a. m. C．9 p. m. 2． From the chart, we can know that ________. A．we should pay 90 RMB if we want to have a round trip B．Yuelu Mountain Nighttime Cableway is open for 4 hours C．passengers shouldn’t stand or swing in the cable car Passage 3 (24-25·八下·长沙市明德教育集团联考·期末) Summer holiday is coming! Do you want cool places to visit? Here are some great choices for you. Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake in China. The lake is famous for its clear blue water. In summer, the temperature stays around 15℃. With its cool wind and natural beauty, Qinghai Lake is truly a summer paradise (天堂)! And some areas there are free to visit! Mount Changbai, Jilin Mount Changbai sits in Northeast China. The temperature is about 22℃ in July and August. It feels like nature’s air conditioner. You can walk through the forests and see colorful wildflowers. And you need to pay different prices if you choose different ways. 1． What is Qinghai Lake famous for? A．Clear blue water. B．Colorful wildflowers. C．Cool wind. 2． What do the two places have in common? A．The temperatures are below 20℃. B．They are free to visit. C．They are cool places with natural beauty. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——饮食健康；日常生活；购物消费；身体健康；文学阅读；娱乐活动 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南师范大学附属中学·期末) Welcome to Hey Drink House! It’s time to have a drink again! We have popular drinks and something new this summer. Why not relax yourself with a delicious drink? Come with your friends and order! Cheers! Ingredients (配料): milk, black tea, bubbles (珍珠) Sugar: ★★★★★ Fat: ★★★☆☆ Price: ¥15 Warm/Cool Ingredients: lemon, water, honey Sugar: ★★★☆☆ Fat: ★☆☆☆☆ Price: ¥10 Cool Ingredients; strawberry, yogurt, ice cream Sugar: ★★★★☆ Fat: ★★☆☆☆ Price: ¥12 Cool Ingredients: mashed taro (芋泥), milk Sugar:★☆☆☆☆ Fat:☆☆☆☆☆ Price:￥19 Warm Big Bubble Tea Fresh Lemon Tea Fruit Milk Shake Taro Milk Tea 1．Tina is a healthy girl who doesn’t want to be fat, so which is the best choice for her? A．Big Bubble Tea. B．Fresh Lemon Tea. C．Taro Milk Tea. 2．We can find the following ingredients EXCEPT (除了) ________ according to the drinks. A．lemon B．banana C．mashed taro 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Hey Drink House的四款饮品及其配料、含糖量、脂肪含量和价格。 1．推理判断题。根据文章四款饮品的脂肪含量标注，Big Bubble Tea脂肪含量★★★☆☆，Fresh Lemon Tea脂肪含量★☆☆☆☆，Taro Milk Tea脂肪含量☆☆☆☆☆，可知芋泥奶茶完全不含脂肪，符合不想变胖的健康女孩的需求。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章四款饮品的配料介绍，Fresh Lemon Tea含lemon，Taro Milk Tea含mashed taro，全文未提及banana这一配料。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市汨罗市·期末) Should children help with housework? And what kind of housework do students help with at home? Our school made a survey about the housework the students in Grade 8 did on the weekend. Here are the results. Housework Done by Students in Grade 8 on the Weekend 542 boys and 405 girls 1． What kind of housework do the students do most? A．Doing the dishes. B．Making dinner. C．Cleaning the room. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．About 300 boys do the dishes. B．There are 947 students in Grade 8. C．More boys wash the clothes than girls. 3． The table (表格) is mainly about ________. A．The housework students in Grade 8 do on weekdays. B．The housework students in Grade 8 do on weekends. C．The hobbies of the students in Grade 8. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文以图表形式介绍了八年级学生在周末所做家务的相关情况。 1．细节理解题。根据图表可知，学生们做的家务最多的是打扫房间。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“542 boys and 405 girls”可知，八年级有542+405=947名学生。故选B。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Housework Done by Students in Grade 8 on the Weekend”可知，表格是关于八年级学生周末做的家务情况。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市浏阳市·期末) Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it? 200 people joined our survey (调查) and here is the result. Chart 1: How often do you eat fast food? Chart 2: Why do you love fast food? 1．What percentage of people don’t eat fast food? A．28% B．44% C．14% 2．Why do 44 people love fast food? A．Because it is healthy. B．Because it is delicious. C．Because it is convenient. 【答案】1．A 2．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章对于吃快餐，抽出200人作出调查。 1．细节理解题。根据圆形图表中“Never”可知，从不吃快餐的占28%。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据下方图表可知，44个人认为“it tastes good它尝起来很好吃”，选项B中“delicious美味的”符合句意。故选B。 Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南娄底市市直学校联考·期末) Here is a charity sale (义卖) for Animal Helpers. This group was set up to help disabled people. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price (原价) is ¥50. You only need to pay ¥15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. —Nancy I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost ¥220. Now, you can pay ¥100 for it. —David I want to sell some of my fiction. I began to buy fiction when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. Each fiction only costs ¥10. You can get the second at half price. —Henry 1．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale? A．A homeless man. B．A disabled man. C．A poor child. 2．How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry? A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan. 3．According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy? A．Play with toys. B．Listen to music. C．Read fiction. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了一场为“动物助手”组织举办的慈善义卖活动。该组织旨在帮助残障人士。义卖商品包括Nancy的二手玩具熊、David的二手音乐播放器和Henry的小说。义卖所得将全部捐出。 1．细节理解题。根据“Here is a charity sale for Animal Helpers. This group was set up to help disabled people. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale.”可知，这次义卖筹集的钱是给残疾人的。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“Henry: Each fiction only costs ￥10. You can get the second at half-price.”可知，买两本书，第一本10元，第二本半价即5元，总共10+5=15元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据”David: I have a music player. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset.”可知，David不开心的时候可能会听音乐。故选B。 Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南邵阳市大祥区·期末) Diagnostic (诊断的) ReportPatient Information: Name: John Black        Job: Student        Age: 16 years old Phone number: 235-1254        Address: No.12, Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: ★Take some medicine three times a day after meals. ★Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention (注意): ★Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. ★Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. ★Have a rest and don’t stay up late. ★Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: ★Inspection fee (检查费): ¥230 ★Medicine: ¥103 ★Service fee: ¥2 William Thomas May 26th 1．What happened to John Black? A．He had a toothache. B．He had a fever. C．He had a stomachache. 2．What should John do according to the Report? A．Take some medicine twice a day. B．Go to bed early. C．Drink coffee and tea. 3．How much should John pay for it? A．¥230. B．¥333. C．¥335. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是John Black的一份诊断报告。 1．细节理解题。根据“Problem: Having a stomachache”可知，John Black胃疼。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Advice”部分的“Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk.”以及“Attention”部分的“Have a rest and don’t stay up late.”可知，建议中提到要休息好，不要熬夜，即要早睡。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Cost”部分的“Inspection fee (检查费): ¥230”、“Medicine: ¥103”以及“Service fee: ¥2”可知，总费用为230+103+2=¥335。故选C。 Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市一中新华都学校·期末) 1．Which book has the most pages? A．The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind B．A Wrinkle in Time C．Brown Girl Dreaming 2．What’s the main purpose(目的) of the notice? A．To recommend books to teenagers. B．To teach how to write stories. C．To explain the library rules. 【答案】1．C 2．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了适合青少年阅读的三本书。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind”部分的“Pages: 304”可知，《驭风少年》有304页；根据“A Wrinkle in Time”部分的“Pages:  256”可知，《时间的皱纹》有256页；根据“Brown Girl Dreaming”部分的“Pages: 368”可知，《棕色女孩的梦想》有368页。因此，《棕色女孩的梦想》页码最多。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据标题“New Arrivals for Teens!”可推知，其目的是给青少年推荐三本值得阅读的书。故选A。 Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市长沙县·期末) The big day is coming! There will be a sale on Friday. Don’t wait! Choose some interesting books from our bookstore. How I Taught My Grandmother to ReadIt’s about a young girl teaching her grandma how to read. Her experiences of teaching and training her grandmother changed her into a better person. Reading level: 15+years old Price: 140 yuan Publication (出版) time: April 8, 2004 Mrs Pepperpot StoriesLife is not very easy for Mrs Pepperpot. She never knows what life will be like in the next moment. Reading level: 7—9 years old Price: 58 yuan Publication time: July 27, 2000 Bruno Put Your Toys AwayBruno never listens to his parents and he always puts his toys everywhere. One day, Grandpa came into Bruno’s house. He accidentally (意外地) fell down and got badly hurt… Reading level: 2—6 years old Price: 33 yuan Publication time: June 1, 2003 1． When did How I Taught My Grandmother to Read come out? A．On July 27, 2000. B．On June 1, 2003. C．On April 8, 2004. 2． Where can you find these interesting books? A．In a house. B．In a bookstore. C．At school. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文宣传书店周五将举行促销活动，并推荐了三本不同年龄段、内容各异的书籍。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第一行“Publication (出版) time: April 8, 2004”可知，《我如何教祖母读书》的出版日期是2004年4月8日。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Choose some interesting books from our bookstore.”可知，这些有趣的书来自书店。故选B。 Passage 8 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市平江县·期末) Welcome to LCF Music & Gym Clubs The Only Child—Guo Jing Enjoy a Wonderful Trip on the Sea The music & gym activity for preschoolers. It’s fun, educational and great for the development of social skills. English is the only language needed. Phone Number: 392-863 Age: For 5-9 years old Price: $15.99 A little girl, lost and alone, follows a stag (鹿) deep into the forest. She finds herself in a strange world. How will she get back home? Time: 5:00 p.m. Price: Adult $200 (Child under 10: half price) Start/Stop: The River Bank / Near the City Shopping Center Ticket Office: New Life Company 1．If you want to join an LCF club, what can you do? A．Send a letter. B．Ask Guo Jing. C．Make a phone call. 2．What is The Only Child mainly about? A．A lonely girl in the city. B．A lost girl in the forest. C．The only girl in the family. 3．If Mr. and Mrs. White with their eight-year-old daughter want to go on a trip on the sea, how much will they pay? A．$500. B．$400. C．$300. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇关于三个活动的宣传文案以及相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据原文“Phone Number: 392-863”可知，LCF俱乐部仅提供了电话联系方式，未提及其他报名方式（如写信或联系特定人员）。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据原文“A little girl, lost and alone, follows a stag deep into the forest. She finds herself in a strange world.”可知，故事的核心情节是一个女孩在森林中迷路并进入陌生世界。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据原文“Price: Adult 200 (Child under10: halfprice)”可知，成人票价为200美元，10岁以下儿童半价（100美元）。计算：2名成人（200×2=400美元）+1名儿童（100美元）=500美元。故选A。 Passage 9 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市石鼓区多校联考·期末) Free Activities This Weekend ★ Rock Concert at University Park        Saturday from 9:00 p.m. to midnight Five wonderful student bands are going to play. Bring your own food and drink. ★Library Lecture in City Library Auditorium (礼堂) Saturday at 10:00 a.m. How to find the job you really want? Two-hour lecture (讲座). Advice on getting the right job for you. Sandwiches and cola are sold. ★ City Museum Travel Movies        Saturday and Sunday at 2:30 p.m. Do you want to travel, but don’t have enough money? See movies about Japan, Indonesia, Brazil, Italy and Australia. There are only 100 seats, so come early. 1．What do we know about the Rock Concert? A．It is at City Museum. B．Students can bring food and drink there. C．It is open to people from different countries. 2．What is the lecture in City Library Auditorium about? A．Jobs. B．Music. C．Traveling. 3．We can probably read this material in a _______. A．letter B．website C．storybook 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了三场不同的活动：摇滚音乐会、图书馆职业讲座和城市博物馆旅行电影展映。 1．细节理解题。根据“Bring your own food and drink”可知，学生可以自带食物和饮料参加摇滚音乐会。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“How to find the job you really want? Two-hour lecture (讲座). Advice on getting the right job for you”可知，图书馆讲座的主题是关于工作的。故选A。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文以表格形式列出多场活动的详细信息，并带有标题，符合公告或网页信息的特征，可以在网页上看到此文章。故选B。 02 人与社会——社区服务；文化活动；安全急救；科技生活；社会公益；休闲娱乐；房屋租赁 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市铁路第一中学·期末) Do you like to do something for the World Earth Day (April 22nd)? You need to work for about 8 hours the day before April 22nd. Come and join us. Please email us at one-earth@ gmail.com Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8. You need to work on Monday mornings and Thursday nights. You can call 023-6542317. Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. ◇You should take care of the sick animals. ◇You must work from 9:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. (two hours’ break at noon). ◇You can take one of the animals back home if you like. Please make a phone call at 18934566666. 1． Which of the following is TRUE for a volunteer in Fur-Ever Animal Home? A．You should work for at least nine hours. B．You must take one of the animals back home. C．You should have time on Saturdays or Sundays. 2． Who is most likely a volunteer as an English teacher? A．Jack, a Chinese man who works in a bank. B．Jenny, an American college student who is on her summer vacation. C．Oliver, a 13-year-old boy who wants to improve his English. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的志愿者招募信息：世界地球日活动志愿者、儿童英语教师志愿者和动物收容所周末志愿者。 1．细节理解题。根据“Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals.”可知，Fur-Ever动物之家需要志愿者在周末工作。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8.”可推知，志愿者需具备良好的英语能力来教6到8岁的孩子英语。B选项“美国大学生”符合语言能力和时间灵活性。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南娄底市·期末) COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD Volunteers Needed Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form (表格) online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com. Help for Old People Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@gfimail.com. Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th. Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694. 1．Where can volunteers help in July? A．In the library. B．At the old people’s home. C．At Rose Garden. 2．What ability is needed to help at the old people’s home? A．Telling stories. B．Gardening skills. C．Dancing or singing. 3．How can you get more information if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden? A．Call 555-5694. B．Email hnzk@gfimail.com. C．Visit http://www.hnlibrary.com. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是社区公告板上招募志愿者的广告。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Library Helpers Wanted”以及“Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July”可知七月可以在图书馆帮忙。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well.”可知要会跳舞或唱歌。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694.”可知，如果你想去玫瑰园做志愿者，你应该打电话555-5694。故选A。 Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南永州市祁阳市·期末) Looking forward to having fun in the following summer? Come to be volunteers! Help for Animals Welcome our teenagers to volunteer at Tongxin Animal Hospital. Free in June. Call Dr. Smith at 666-3795. The Chess Club Chess lovers teach children every Sunday in July. Please e-mail Linda at xxq@163.com. Brown’s Farm Volunteers Volunteers are needed: chicken feeding and strawberry planting. Work from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. in August. Call Mr. Brown at 655-8257. 1．Who can volunteer at Tongxin Animal Hospital? A．Children. B．Teenagers. C．Adults. 2．How can you be a volunteer if you are interested in playing chess? A．Call Dr. Smith. B．E-mail Linda. C．Call Mr. Brown. 3．Where can volunteers help in August? A．On Brown’s Farm. B．In the Chess Club. C．At Tongxin Animal Hospital. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个夏季志愿者活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“Help for Animals”部分中“Welcome our teenagers to volunteer at Tongxin Animal Hospital.”可知，青少年可以在同心动物医院做志愿者，故选B。 2．细节理解题。由“The Chess Club”部分中“Please e-mail Linda at xxq@163.com.”可知，如果对下国际象棋感兴趣，想成为志愿者，可给琳达发邮件。故选B。 3．细节理解题。从“Brown’s Farm Volunteers”部分中“Working from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. in August.”可知，八月份志愿者可以在布朗农场帮忙，故选A。 Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南附中集团·期末) International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. Its purpose is to raise people’s attention (注意) to develop the happiness of the family. To celebrate the 31st International Day of Families this year, the Family Center will hold some family activities. It’s great to have your children join in. Activities for the families: ☆Many kinds of family sports. ☆Reading a letter to your family. ☆A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m. — 17:00 p.m. on May 15. Place: On the South International Square. Rules: ☆Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities. ☆All the letters must be written by families themselves. ☆Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in application forms (报名表) before May 5th, or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up (报名) before May 10th. Don’t be late, or you’ll not be allowed to join in these activities. We will provide breakfast and lunch for free. For more information, please visit https://FamilyCenter.so.com. 1．What activities will be held by the Family Center? ①Family sports.    ②A cooking competition.    ③Reading stories.    ④Talking about families. A．①② B．③④ C．②④ 2． Which of the following is TRUE according to the material (材料)? A．Each family can take part in all three activities. B．Families can sign up by calling before May 10th. C．The activity will provide three meals for free. 【答案】1．A 2．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了今年国际家庭日的庆祝活动安排，包括活动内容、时间、地点及参与规则等。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Many kinds of family sports.”；“Reading a letter to your family.”以及“A cooking competition among families.”可知，活动有家庭运动以及家庭烹饪比赛。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“you can call 2877-2197 to sign up (报名) before May 10th”可知，5月10日前可电话报名。故选B。 Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南株洲市炎陵县·期末) Mini First Aid (急救) Class Saturday, April 19 10:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m. At the Children’s Activity Centre ·Price:5 yuan/child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate (证书)。 ·Booking (预约) Phone number: 0731-84871286 Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.com ◆The class is for children aged 3—6 years old. ◆We use a storybook to help children better understand first aid. ◆Children can bring their favorite soft toy. They will learn how to look after it during the class. 1．How much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class? A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan. 2．What do we know about Mini First Aid Class? A．The class is on Saturday evening. B．One can book the class by sending an email. C．Kids can read stories to soft toys in the class. 3．If a boy wants to have the class, he must be ________. A．over 6 years old B．under 3 years old C．between 3 and 6 years old 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于迷你急救课程的信息，包括课程时间、地点、价格、预约方式、适用人群以及课程特点等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“Price:5 yuan/child”可知，每个孩子参加课程需要5元，布莱克先生的三个孩子参加课程需要支付15元，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Booking (预约) Phone number: 0731-84871286...Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.com”可知，可以通过发送电子邮件预约课程，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The class is for children aged 3—6 years old.”可知，想要参加课程的男孩必须在3到6岁之间，故选C。 Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南湘潭市湘乡市·期末) Hope and Wish FoundationBringing Joy to Children in Need Who We HelpChildren (up to age 18) with: ·Serious illnesses ·Long-term conditions ·Home disabilities Volunteer roles play with children raise money find gifts and donors Our MissionTo bring fun and love to children facing health challenges and their families. Join Us! Email us at: volunteer@hopeandwish.org Tell us about yourself and your interest in volunteering. Together, let’s make their wishes come true! 1．Who does the foundation offer help to? A．The disabled people. B．The children in need. C．The old people. 2．What can volunteers do for the foundation? A．Cook for families. B．Play with the children. C．Drive kids to the hospital. 3．If you want to join them, you can ______. A．call the foundation B．visit the office C．email volunteer@hopeandwish.org 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了希望与愿望基金会的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Bringing Joy to Children in Need”可知，基金会为有需要的孩子们提供帮助。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“play with children”可知，志愿者可以和孩子们玩耍。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Email us at: volunteer@hopeandwish.org”可知，如果想加入，可以发邮件到volunteer@hopeandwish.org。故选C。 Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市常宁市·期末) Volunteers Wanted Do you want to have a meaningful summer holiday? Do you hope to protect our environment? Come and join us! We want you to help us: ● Call on your friends and family to join in the activity. ● Make some posters of environmental protection. ● Hand out the posters in our community (社区) . ● Clean up local (当地的) parks and the streets. ● Plant trees and flowers in the garden. Age: 12 years old and above Date: July 10th —July 15th If you are in good health and interested in our activity, please call us at 0813-8866012 or e-mail us at volunteer@qq.com. 1．What do the volunteers need to help with? A．Plant flowers in the park. B．Make and hand out posters. C．Clean the office in our community. 2．How long will the activity last? A．Four days. B．Five days. C．Six days. 3．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a travel magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一则志愿者招募广告，主要介绍了暑期环保志愿活动的具体内容、年龄要求、时间安排及联系方式。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据活动任务列表中的原文“Make some posters of environmental protection.”和“Hand out the posters in our community.”可知，志愿者需参与制作和分发海报。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据原文日期信息“Date: July 10th —July 15th”可知，活动持续时间为6天。故选C。 3．推理判断题。文章体裁为招募广告，内容涉及公共活动宣传，最可能出现在报纸的公告栏中。故选B。 Passage 8 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市浏阳市·期末) Show Information The princess and the frogDates: 30th July—8th August   Mon.—Fri. 10 am, 7 pm   Sat.—Sun. 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm Venue (地点): Esplanade Theatre Duration (时长): 1.5 hours Ticket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows) $35 per child or adult (evening shows) $85 for 4 tickets (10 am, 2 pm shows) $120 for 4 tickets (7 pm shows) Latecomer Policy (政策): Please arrive early. Latecomers can’t enter until a break in the shows. Children: As politeness to other audience members, children below three years old will not be allowed in. Tel: 617-219-4300 1． If a family of four go to the theatre for 7 pm shows, how much should they pay? A．85 dollars. B．120 dollars. C．150 dollars. 2． What information CAN NOT be found in this advertisement (广告)? A．The name of the show. B．The telephone number. C．The names of the actors. 【答案】1．B 2．C 【导语】本文是《公主和青蛙》的门票信息。包括时间、地点、价格和注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“Ticket prices:”中“$120 for 4 tickets (7 pm shows)”可知，如果一个四口之家晚上7点去剧院看演出，他们应该付120美元。故选B。 2． 细节理解题。根据“The princess and the frog”和“Tel: 617-219-4300”可知，广告中包含了演出名称和电话号码，但没有提到演员的名字。故选C。 Passage 9 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市岳阳县·期末) Room for rent (出租) We are a couple wanting to rent a bedroom. It's on Wuyi Road, close to the subway station (line 2). You should pay ¥600 before moving in. Bedroom (Yours) Facilities (设施)Living    Shared Kitchen     Shared Balcony（阳台）    Shared Shower     Private Householders (房主)Bedrooms    2 Ages    25 and 29 Smokers?     No Any pets?     Yes. Two well-trained dogs New Roommate Preferences (偏好)Couples OK?         Yes Smokers OK?         NO Pets or children OK?     NO Ages        21 to 65 Gender (性别)       Don’t mind For more information, please contact (联系) Adam Green. Tel: 0198576634 Email: adam G@) yahoo. com. cn 1． Who may the householders choose as the new roommate? A．A couple with a baby. B．A heavy smoker. C．A university graduate. 2． What can the new roommate do there? A．Share the shower. B．Cook food in the kitchen. C．Keep cats on the balcony. 3． If you want to rent the room, you can ________. A．try living for a month before paying B．email Adam at adam G@ yahoo. com. cn C．take the subway Line 1 to Adam’s house 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为一则房屋出租广告，介绍了出租房屋的位置、设施、房主信息以及对新房客的偏好要求。 1．细节理解题。根据“New Roommate Preferences”部分：“Couples OK? Yes” → 排除A（婴儿不符合“Pets or children OK? NO”）；“Smokers OK? NO” → 排除B（heavy smoker不符合）；“Ages 21 to 65” → 大学生（university graduate）年龄通常在此范围内且无其他限制。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Facilities”部分：“Shower Private” → 浴室为私人使用（排除A“Share the shower”）；“Kitchen Shared” → 可共用厨房做饭（B正确）；“Pets or children OK? NO” → 禁止养宠物（排除C“Keep cats”）。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章结尾联系信息：“You should pay ¥600 before moving in” → 需先付款（排除A“try living before paying”）；“Email: adam G@ yahoo. com. cn” → B选项正确；“close to the subway station (line 2)” → 地铁2号线（排除C“Line 1”）。故选B。 主题03 人与自然——自然景观；游览参观；动物保护；志愿服务 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市明德教育集团联考·期末) Do you want to know the most wonderful places in the world? Let’s start a trip to explore (探索) these places. The most wonderful places Location(Where ) Facts Opening Hours Must-do Activities The Lourve Museum Europe One of the most famous museums in the world 9:00 a.m.- 6:00 p.m. (closed on Tuesday) ★enjoy the famous paintings ★take photos under the big glass Pyramid (金字塔) The Amazon Rainforest South America The biggest rainforest in the world All day ★watch different wildlife ★learn about local (当地的) culture The Vienna Golden Hall Europe The concert hall with the best sound in the world 9:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. ★enjoy world-class music concerts ★explore amazing buildings 1． What can you do in the Amazon Rainforest? A．Enjoy the famous paintings. B．Watch different wildlife. C．Explore amazing buildings. 2． Which place should you go if you plan a Tuesday trip to Europe? A．The Lourve Museum. B．The Amazon Rainforest. C．The Vienna Golden Hall. 3． Which of the following is TRUE? A．At the Louvre Museum, visitors can take photos under the glass Pyramid. B．The Amazon Rainforest is closed at 10 p.m. on weekends. C．The Vienna Golden Hall is the best concert hall in the world. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个著名旅游景点：卢浮宫、亚马逊热带雨林和维也纳金色大厅。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“★watch different wildlife ★learn about local (当地的) culture”可知，在亚马逊热带雨林可以看到不同种类的野生动物并学习当地的文化。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据题干可知，计划周二去欧洲旅行；表格中提到的欧洲地点：卢浮宫和维也纳金色大厅；根据“9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. (closed on Tuesday)”可知，卢浮宫在周二闭馆；因此可以去维也纳金色大厅。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“take photos under the big glass”可知，在卢浮宫，游客可以在巨大的玻璃金字塔下拍照。故选A。 Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南常德市鼎城区·期末) Welcome to Chimelong Safari ParkPlace: Dashi Str., Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China Our Ratings ★★★★★ Opening Hours: 9:30—18:00 (Mon.to Fri.). 9:30—18:30 (Sat.to Sun.) Four “foremost” in Chimelong Safari Park ▲It is the largest wildlife park in China, with a large rainforest area in South China. ▲There are the most endangered or rare animals in the park. ▲It is the first park in China that visitors can drive their cars in a wildlife park. ▲It owns the world’s largest performance team in the animal shows. TicketsAdults: 350 yuan     Children (Age 3—12): 245 yuan Travel Tips Visitors are not allowed to feed the animals in the park, so you are not allowed to carry food into the park. It is very easy to buy food in the park. Visitors can take the free train from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the park. 1． When is the proper time to visit Chimelong Safari Park? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday. B．At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. C．At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. 2． What can visitors do in Chimelong Safari Park? A．Take food to feed the animals there. B．Drive their own cars to watch animals. C．Take the train at a low price in the park. 3． How much will Mr. Smith and his 6-year-old son spend if they go to the park? A．350 yuan. B．555 yuan. C．595 yuan. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了广州长隆野生动物世界。 1．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 9:30—18:00 (Mon.to Fri.). 9:30—18:30 (Sat.to Sun.)”可知，开放时间显示周日9:30开园，A选项“周日上午9:30”在开放时间内。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It is the first park in China that visitors can drive their cars in a wildlife park.”可知，游客可以自驾车观赏动物。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Adults: 350 yuan Children (Age 3—12): 245 yuan”可知，成人票价350元，6岁儿童属于3—12岁，票价245元，总计350+245=595元。故选C。 Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南郴州市资兴市·期末) Welcome to Chenzhou Museum!Chenzhou Museum is a cultural museum. It displays (展示) the history, art, and folk customs (民间习俗) of Chenzhou. Through different kinds of exhibits (展览), they tell the history of the city’s development and its special culture, serving as a window for both locals (本地人) and visitors to understand Chenzhou’s past and present. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday Transportation:Take No.2, No.15, No.28, No.29 bus Address: Chenzhou Museum, Youth Avenue, Suxian District. Telephone: 0735 - 2277953 1． What kind of museum is Chenzhou museum? A．A history museum. B．An art museum. C．A cultural museum. 2． When can you visit Chenzhou museum? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B．At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. C．At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday. 3． What can we learn from Chenzhou Museum? A．We can understand the history of China. B．We can understand Chenzhou’s past and present. C．We can understand the folk music of Chenzhou. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了郴州博物馆的相关信息，包括博物馆的类型、开放时间、交通方式、地址以及联系电话等，为游客提供了参观郴州博物馆的全面指南。 【详解】104．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Chenzhou Museum is a cultural museum.”可知，郴州博物馆是一个文化博物馆。因此，选项C“A cultural museum”正确，它准确地描述了郴州博物馆的类型。故选C。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday”可知，郴州博物馆的开放时间为周二至周日的上午9点至下午4点30分。因此，选项A“At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday”在开放时间内，是正确的参观时间。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据第一段“Through different kinds of exhibits, they tell the history of the city’s development and its special culture, serving as a window for both locals and visitors to understand Chenzhou’s past and present.”可知，通过不同种类的展览，郴州博物馆展示了城市发展的历史和特殊文化，为本地人和游客提供了一个了解郴州过去和现在的窗口。因此，选项B“We can understand Chenzhou’s past and present”正确，它准确地概括了我们可以从郴州博物馆了解到的内容。故选B。 Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南益阳市赫山区·期末) Longhua’s Garden Follow in Longhua’s footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Longhua’s Garden. Here is some useful information to help you plan. Online ticketing You can buy tickets online. Sales start on May 12th, 2025． Opening hours Longhua’s Garden is open every day from March 29th, 2025 to November 1st, 2025, from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. The latest entry (进入) time is 5:30 p.m. Prices ·Adults: ¥80 ·Children over 7 years old and students: ¥40 ·Children under 7: free Safety and Rules ·No pets allowed. ·No picnics, painting, or drawing. ·No bags larger than 55cm×35cm×20cm. 1．When can people start buying tickets to the Longhua’s Garden online? A．On May 12, 2025． B．On March 29, 2025． C．On November 1, 2025． 2．How many hours is the Longhua’s Garden open each day? A．3.5 hours. B．7.5 hours. C．8.5 hours. 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．You can’t take pets into Longhua’s Garden. B．You can have a picnic in Longhua’s Garden. C．You can take a bag larger than 55cm×35cm×20cm. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章说明了龙华花园的线上购票时间、开放时间、票价及安全规则等信息，为游客提供参观指南。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Online ticketing”部分中“Sales start on May 12th, 2025”可知，线上购票从2025年5月12日开始。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours”部分中“from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，每日开放时间为8小时30分钟，6:00 p.m. - 9:30 a.m. = 8.5小时。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Safety and Rules”部分中“No pets allowed.”可知，宠物禁止入内。故选A。 Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市宁乡市·期末) Come and enjoy an underwater world at City Aquarium (水族馆)! There are hundreds of wonderful sea animals for you to see! Dangerous, big. Don’t miss the shark feeding in our aquarium every day at 3 p.m. From the Southern Hemisphere (南半球). Some of them live in one of the coldest places on the earth: Antarctica (南极洲). See them playing and swimming in the icy waters! Not a plant or a rock—they’re animals! Coral help form (形成) coral reefs. Can live for hundreds of years. Home to many kinds of fish. Opening hours: From 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekends. Tickets: Adults: $10 Children: $5 1． Which kind of sea animals can help provide the house for animals to live in? A．Sharks. B．Penguins. C．Coral reefs. 2． How much are Mr. and Mrs. Black going to pay if they go to the City Aquarium with their two children? A．Twenty dollars. B．Thirty dollars. C．Thirty-five dollars. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市水族馆的相关信息。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Coral help form (形成) coral reefs.”和“Home to many kinds of fish.”可知，珊瑚礁提供动物居住的房子，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tickets:  Adults: $10 Children: $5”可知，成人10美元/人，儿童5美元/人，由此可知两位成人和两位儿童共30美元。故选B。 Passage 6 ( 24-25·八下·湖南长沙市雨花区同升湖学校·期末) ~VOLUNTEER ROLES~★Tree planters: Volunteer with Forest London to plant trees in parks and natural areas in the spring and fall. Time: Usually 3 to 4 hours on the weekends. Training: No training is required. We’ll teach you how to plant a tree at the start of each planting event, so please arrive on time. ★Storytellers If you are a good writer and like to take photos, we have a job for you. You can be our storyteller! You will attend our events and take photos, interview other volunteers and write stories. We will put your work on our website.Time: Usually 2 hours at events to collect information and pictures, plus additional time to write stories and upload pictures. You need to write at least two stories per year. Training: One hour of basic training. 1． When do tree planters need to work? A．In the spring and summer. B．In the summer and fall. C．In the spring and fall. 2． What do storytellers need to do? ①take photos ②write stories ③plant trees ④interview people A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ 【答案】1．C 2．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了两种志愿者角色：植树者和故事讲述者，并详细说明了他们的工作时间、任务和培训要求。 1．细节理解题。根据“Volunteer with Forest London to plant trees in parks and natural areas in the spring and fall.”可知，植树者需要在春季和秋季工作。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“You will attend our events and take photos, interview other volunteers and write stories.”可知，故事讲述者需要拍照、采访其他志愿者和写故事。故选A。 主题01 人与自我—购物消费；文学阅读；学习提升；出行旅游 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市临湘市·期末) Penguin Robot Toy Penbo BluePrice: $59. Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. For children aged 4 and up. Robot DogPrice: $1, 657. It can take pictures. You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (远程控制). It does not like you if you touch its sides. 1．If you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys, you should pay for them ________ . A．$59. B．$118. C．$1657. 2． Robot Dog will be ________ when you touch its sides. A．angry B．happy C．surprised 3． Which of the following is WRONG? A．Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue. B．Judy, a five-year-old girl, can play with Penbo Blue well. C．You can’t play with Robot Dog without the remote control. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了Penguin Robot Toy Penbo Blue和Robot Dog两款玩具的价格、特点及适用等信息。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Penguin Robot Toy Penbo Blue Price:$59”可知，一个Penguin Robot Toy的价格是59美元，两个就是59×2 =118 美元。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Robot Dog...It does not like you if you touch its sides.”可知，触摸Robot Dog侧面它会不高兴，也就是会生气。故选A。 3．推理判断题。 根据“Robot Dog...You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control.”可知，不是没有遥控器就不能玩，只是提到可通过遥控器控制移动。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南常德市津市·期末) Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $ 220. Now, you can take it with $100. —David I want to sell some of my fiction. I began to buy fiction when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price. —Henry 1． Who may get the money raised from the charity sale? A．A poor child in Africa. B．A homeless man from America. C．A poor family with three children. 2． According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy? A．Listen to music. B．Watch movies. C．Read fiction. 3． How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry? A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇关于慈善义卖的公告。 1．细节理解题。根据“Here is a charity sale for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale.”可知，筹款对象是非洲贫困儿童，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset.”可知，这里的“it”指代音乐播放器，表明David不开心时会用它听音乐，因此，选项A正确。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price.”可知，第一本书为10美元，第二本书半价是5美元，合计15美元。故选C。 Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市八中教育集团·期末) Big Sales on Notebooks! Model Features (特征) Price Alpha Notebook Light ·14-inch screen, iCore 3, 4GB memory (内存) ·64GB hard drive (硬盘), silver (银色的) $930 $620 Nanosoft Touchbook Pro ·17.3-inch touch screen, iCore 5, 8GB memory ·256GB hard drive, gray (灰色的) $1,705 $1,240 Alpha Notebook Touch ·14- inch touch screen, iCore 7, 8GB memory · 512GB hard drive, gray $2,635 $1,705 Nanosoft Touchbook Gamer ·15-inch touch screen, iCore 9, 16GB memory ·1TB hard drive, 4G video card, black $5,890 $4,030 1．What is the memory size of Alpha Notebook Light? A．4GB． B．8GB． C．16GB． 2．Which notebook has the largest screen? A．Alpha Notebook Touch. B．Nanosoft Touchbook Pro. C．Nanosoft Touchbook Gamer. 3．How much money can Kevin save if he buys an Alpha Notebook Touch? A．$310. B．$465. C．$930. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四款笔记本电脑，包括它们的配置及价格等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Alpha Notebook Light”中“14-inch screen, iCore 3, 4GB memory (内存)”可知，Alpha Notebook Light的内存大小为4GB。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Nanosoft Touchbook Pro”部分中的“17.3-inch touch screen”可知，Nanosoft Touchbook Pro的屏幕尺寸最大。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Alpha Notebook Touch”部分中的价格可知，Alpha Notebook Touch的原价为2635美元，现在是1705美元，能够节省2635-1705=930美元。故选C。 Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南张家界市慈利县·期末) 1． Who does the country mouse visit in the play? A．Her rich cousin. B．Her poor friend. C．Her good grandpa. 2． How many scenes are there in the play? A．1. B．2. C．3. 3． Who plays Town Mouse? A．Jill. B．Roberta. C．Sharon. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一份戏剧介绍，呈现了《城里老鼠和乡下老鼠》这部戏剧的相关信息，包括剧情简介、场景、角色及服装致谢等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据文章中“A poor country mouse visits her rich cousin.”可知，乡下老鼠拜访的是她富有的表姐，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文中明确列出“Scene 1”和“Scene 2”可知，这部戏剧有2个场景，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Jill Town Mouse”可知，饰演城里老鼠的是Jill，故选A。 Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南永州市道县·期末) A Little Princess Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥12.7 (online) Captain Crewe sends his young daughter, Sara, to Miss Minchin’s Boarding School in London. Sara lives a very comfortable life there. But after her father dies, Sara loses everything she ever had. She has to learn to deal with her hard life. Her strong character makes her able to fight successfully against her poor life and the scorn (蔑视) of her friends around her. It’s an excellent book for children. The Secret Garden Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥20.8 (in bookstores); ¥11.4 (online) Mary Lennox, a sickly girl without parents, finds herself in her uncle’s house. Why is the garden locked? Who is crying at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and the garden back to life. If you read this book, you will find it very interesting. 1．How much should you pay if you buy A Little Princess and The Secret Garden online? A．¥33.5. B．¥32.2. C．¥24.1. 2．How does Mary bring the garden back to life in The Secret Garden? A．By discovering hidden treasures. B．Through hope, friendship, and nature’s magic. C．With her uncle’s financial help. 3．Why did the writer write the information? A．To tell us stories. B．To introduce some books to us. C．To introduce some famous writers to us. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍弗朗西丝·霍奇森·伯内特的两本儿童文学作品《小公主》和《秘密花园》的内容梗概及购买价格。 1．细节理解题。根据“A Little Princess”、“¥12.7 (online)”、“The Secret Garden”和“¥11.4 (online)”可知，如果在网上买了《小公主》和《秘密花园》，要支付12.7+11.4=24.1元。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The Secret Garden”和“Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and the garden back to life.”可知，通过希望、友谊和大自然的魔力，玛丽让花园恢复了生机。故选B。 3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，两则材料均包含书籍情节简介、作者、价格等核心信息，目的是向我们介绍书籍。故选B。 Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市立信中学·期末) Summer vacation is waiting for us! Are you ready for a wonderful journey to a foreign country? Then you can’t miss our fantastic summer camps. Our exciting camp in Australia will put you in English conversations, and lead you to beautiful beaches with fun outdoor activities. Go snorkeling (浮潜) for a closer look at the sea animals. If you’re brave enough, try surfing! You will have a wonderful week by the sea. Don’t wait — sign up now! The unforgettable 5-day stay in America is perfect for those who want to have fun and learn at the same time. You’ll get to practice English by learning in Harvard University. You can take lots of cool photos and have great fun while playing in Disneyland. Don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime chance to experience American life! Get ready for a whole week’s amazing cultural experiences! You’ll step into history at famous places like the Tower of London. You’ll feel the country’s heartbeat by learning traditional British dances, trying your hand at afternoon tea, and finding the beauty of English while enjoying Shakespeare’s plays. Don’t miss out! 1． Mike is a fan of history, so which camp may he be interested in? A．The Australian camp. B．The American camp. C．The British camp. 2． What do the three camps have in common? A．All of them will last a whole week. B．They are good for learning English. C．They all have many indoor activities. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三个精彩的海外夏令营活动，分别位于澳大利亚、美国和英国，每个夏令营都提供了独特的体验，包括语言学习、文化活动和娱乐项目，旨在吸引读者报名参加。 1．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“You’ll step into history at famous places like the Tower of London.”可知，英国夏令营会带领营员走进历史，参观伦敦塔等著名历史景点，因此喜欢历史的Mike可能会对英国夏令营感兴趣。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Our exciting camp in Australia will put you in English conversations...”，第三段“You’ll get to practice English by learning in Harvard University.”以及最后一段“...finding the beauty of English while enjoying Shakespeare’s plays.”可知，三个夏令营的共同点是都有利于英语学习。故选B。 Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南衡阳市衡阳县·期末) Day 1 9:00 Meet at the Beijing West Train Station 9:30 Arrive at Peking University 10:00 Listen to a speech about English writing given by Mr. Brain 12:00 Lunch (The famous Beijing duck) 14:00 Tsinghua University 14:30 Enjoy the famous English play Hamlet 18:00 Dinner (Beijing Noodles) 19:00 English festival Day 2 9:00 Breakfast 9:30 The Great Wall 12:30 Lunch 13:00 National Stadium/History Museum 17:00 Beijing West Train Station Cost: 450 yuan each student If you book this English Tour before June 15th, you can get a 20% off. If you book in pairs, you two only need to pay 750 yuan. Deadline: June 20th 1．If students join in the Fun English Tour, how will they get to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By boat. 2．Lin Tao booked the tour on June 5th. He should pay ________ yuan. A．360 B．400 C．450 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Students will enjoy some famous Beijing food. B．Students will visit Peking University in the afternoon. C．Students will listen to a speech about English reading. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了“趣味英语之旅”的行程安排、费用及优惠信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“9:00 Meet at the Beijing West Train Station”可知，集合地点为北京西站，由此可知学生将乘坐火车抵达北京。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Cost: 450 yuan each student; If you book this English Tour before June 15th, you can get a 20% off.”可知，6月5日预订可享受八折优惠。原价450元，折后为450×0.8=360元。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Lunch (The famous Beijing duck)”和“Dinner (Beijing Noodles)”可知，学生将品尝到北京烤鸭和北京面条等著名北京美食。故选A。 Passage 8 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市华容县·期末) Do you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We provide the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial and taste delicious Huaiyang food. Tour Price: ¥690 Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour Price: 1 person 2–5 persons 6–9 persons ¥669 ¥550/person ¥530/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island (环岛的) trip. Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the culture of the island. Tour Price: ¥8,500 Call us at 800-850-8288. 1．How long does the Huai’an Culture Group Tour last? A．Two days. B．Four days. C．Five days. 2．If you take the 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to ________. A．taste Huaiyang food B．climb A-li Mountain C．walk along the beaches 3．Where may the information come from? A．A driving school. B．A travel service. C．A sports center. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三条不同的旅游线路。 1．细节理解题。根据“2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour”可知，淮安文化团游的时长为2天。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the culture of the island.”可知，台湾环岛游的活动包括攀登阿里山。故选B。 3．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三条不同的旅游线路，包括行程、价格及联系方式，可能来自旅行社。故选B。 主题02 人与社会——体育运动；运动健身；龙舟文化；社会公益；游览参观；文化游览； 志愿服务 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南邵阳市武冈市·期末) To improve children’s fitness, Freestyle360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to turn energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment. Kids Karate (Mondays) Time: 16:30—17:30 Coach: Brett Ukich It is a fun karate class for children to increase skills. They will also learn some of the Japanese terminology (术语). Fitness Fun (Wednesdays) Time: 16:30—17:15 Coach: Lynsey McDonald This class offers fun lessons including body-weight exercises. Its purpose is to help children get stronger. Team Games (Thursdays) Time: 17:00—18:15 Coach: Lorraine Clayton This class teaches children to work as a team. We offer fun fitness games so there is something for everyone. Physical Activity—Better Health By exercising, children will become happier and fitter. Price: £ 7.5/lesson or         £ 28/month Tel: 01386 700039 or 07818 033629 Email: info@freestyle360.co.uk Address: Draycott Road, Blockley, GL569 DY 1．Who will train the children on Monday afternoons? A．Brett. B．Lynsey. C．Lorraine. 2． How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last? A．30 minutes. B．60 minutes. C．45 minutes. 3． Where can we most probably find the above information? A．In a hotel. B．At a school. C．In a cinema. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Freestyle360为9至13岁儿童推出的趣味健身课程，包括课程时间、教练信息、课程内容以及联系方式等。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Kids Karate (Mondays)”部分的信息“Time: 16:30—17:30”以及“Coach: Brett Ukich”可知，周一下午的课程是由Brett Ukich教练负责的。因此，周一下午训练孩子们的是Brett，选项A正确。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Fitness Fun (Wednesdays)”部分的信息“Time: 16:30—17:15”可知，该课程从16:30开始，到17:15结束，共计45分钟。因此，每节Fitness Fun课程的持续时间是45分钟，选项C正确。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章开头“To improve children’s fitness, Freestyle360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old.”可知，Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童推出了趣味健身课程，再结合后文提到的课程时间、教练信息以及“This class teaches children to work as a team.”等描述，可以推断这些信息最有可能出现在学校相关的宣传或通知中。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25·八下·湖南邵阳市隆回县·期末) A Sports Meeting Our school will hold a sports meeting on the last day of this month. Another three schools will also join in it. There is football, basketball, badminton, the high jump and the long jump for the students aged between 13 and 16. Each student can choose two events at most. Time: 14:00-18:00 Place: the school playground ●Two hosts are wanted. If you would like to have a try, meet the PE teacher Mr. Liu. ●We need some volunteers. They can help do the cleaning, place the chairs, play the music and give a hand to the players. If you are interested, call 50901144. ●Remember that safety (安全) comes first when you do sports. 1． How many schools will join in the sports meeting? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2． Which of the following is NOT the volunteers’ work? A．Placing the chairs. B．Choosing the hosts. C．Helping the players. 3． Who is the text written for? A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Sports players. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校运动会的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Our school will hold a sports meeting on the last day of this month. Another three schools will also join in it.”可知，共有四所学校参加运动会。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“We need some volunteers. They can help do the cleaning, place the chairs, play the music and give a hand to the players.”可知，选择主持人不是志愿者的工作。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“There is football, basketball, badminton, the high jump and the long jump for the students aged between 13 and 16.”可知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选A。 Passage 3 (24-25·八下·湖南常德市安乡县·期末) Summer Soccer Camp 16 years old and below Do you want some exercise during the summer holiday? Join us. Let’s have fun! 10 July-31 July, 2025 Price Schedule (日程安排) $75 Option (选项) 1: Twice a week Monday & Wednesday: 9:30 a.m.-11:00 a.m. $110 Option 2: Three times a week Monday, Wednesday & Friday: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. or Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday: 2:00 p.m.- 4:00 p.m. For free Free for children under 7Each one brings a soccer ball. Please wear soccer shorts, shoes and socks. For more information, e-mail Mr. Brown at kimbrown@mail.com, or call Mr. White at 250-75620, or visit us online at soccerteen.com. 1． How long is the camp? A．For less than a month. B．For four weeks. C．For more than a month. 2． 14-year-old Tim wants to play soccer in the afternoon, and his 6-year-old brother wants to go with him. How much will they pay for it? A．$75. B．$110. C．$185 3． What does the Summer Soccer Camp wants children to do? A．To watch a soccer game. B．To buy soccer clothes. C．To join the soccer club. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了夏季足球夏令营的相关信息，包括适合的年龄、时间、价格、日程安排、所需物品以及联系方式等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章中“10 July-31 July, 2025”可知，夏令营的时间是从2025年7月10日到7月31日，计算可得时长为22天，即不到一个月。因此，选项A“For less than a month.”（不到一个月）正确。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章中价格及日程安排信息，14岁的Tim想要在下午踢足球，他可以选择“Option 2: Three times a week”中的“Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday: 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.”，价格为110；同时，他6岁的弟弟可以免费参加。因此，他们两人总共需要支付110。所以，选项B正确。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据文章标题“Summer Soccer Camp”以及内容描述，这个夏令营主要是为孩子们提供踢足球的机会和锻炼，目的是让孩子们加入足球俱乐部，享受足球的乐趣。故选C。 Passage 4 (24-25·八下·湖南长沙市博才实验中学·期末) Dragon Boat Camps Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! CN Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our summer camp will be held from June 3 to 10. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. You can sign up (报名) as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group of ten or more, please get in touch with Carolyn at carolyn@cnevents.com for a team price.Location: at Westgate Lakes Resort, Turkey Lake Road Cost: $345 per person We will offer you: > A welcome party on the evening of June 3. > Dragon boat training courses twice daily from June 4 to 9. > Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat race on June 10. Get in touch with us: > Email: info@cnevents.com > Phone: 1(855)886-2628 1． How long will the summer camp last? A．For 7 days. B．For 8 days. C．For 9 days. 2．How can you sign up as a team? A．Call the coach. B．Visit a website. C．Email Carolyn. 3． What will you get if you go to this camp? a. A welcome party. b. Three friendly races. c. Training courses twice a day. d. Skills from experienced coaches. A．a,c,d B．a,b,c C．b,c,d 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了CN龙舟夏令营的活动信息，包括时间、报名方式、费用和活动内容等。 1．细节理解题。根据“This year, our summer camp will be held from June 3 to 10.”可知，从6月3号至10号，共持续8天。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“If you have a group of ten or more, please get in touch with Carolyn at carolyn@cnevents.com for a team price.”可知，团队报名需通过邮件联系Carolyn。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you.”，“A welcome party on the evening of June 3.”和“Dragon boat training courses twice daily from June 4 to 9.”可知，夏令营提供欢迎晚会，一天两次的培训课程以及经验丰富的教练分享的技巧。故选A。 Passage 5 (24-25·八下·湖南郴州市汝城县·期末) COMRIE DOG PARK The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time. Each of our three areas has beautiful views and plenty of space. Dogs can run around without getting into any trouble! Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there! Opening hours Summer hours: Monday—Sunday (7 a.m.—8 p.m.) Winter hours: Monday—Sunday (8 a.m.—5 p.m.) Park rules ·No climbing on the wall or gates. ·Do not let your dog dig the soil. ·Do not leave your dog alone at any time. ·Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. ·Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin provided on the way out. ·Sick dogs are not allowed. Please let me know if your dog is ill while using the park. We have the right to ask you to leave the park if you are found to break these rules. Remember to bring your dog’s favorite toys and the waste bags! It’s necessary to book as early as possible.Contact information Tel: (+44) 0770-766-7017 Email: info @comriedogpark.com 1． How long is the park open every day in winter? A．8 hours. B．9 hours C．11 hours. 2． Which of the following is TRUE? A．Sick dogs are allowed in the area. B．The park is divided into four different areas. C．People need to book as early as possible. 3． What may the passage most probably be? A．A novel. B．An advertisement. C．News. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇介绍康里狗公园的说明文，涵盖了公园的区域情况、开放时间、公园规则、注意事项及联系方式等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“Winter hours: Monday—Sunday (8 a.m.—5 p.m.)”可知，冬季开放时间：周一至周日上午8点至下午5点，下午5点即17点，17—8=9，可知冬季每天开放9小时，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s necessary to book as early as possible.”可知，有必要尽早预订，故选C。 3．推理判断题。文章介绍了狗公园的设施、开放时间、规则、预订及联系方式等，目的是吸引人们带狗来公园，符合广告的特征。故选B。 Passage 6 (24-25·八下·湖南郴州市·期末) The Robot World MuseumDate: March 12 to March 18        Age: 12-14 If you like robots, please come here and you can try many cool activities with robots. You can see many kinds of robots. Also, you can play soccer with robot players, ask robots questions here. It will be wonderful! The Food MuseumDate: September 3 to September 9    Age: 11-14 This museum is a good place for the food lovers! You can taste different kinds of food around the world and see how food is made. You can also learn to make delicious snacks. It’s a mouth-watering experience! The Anime (动漫) MuseumDate: July 15 to July 21        Age: 12-15 Are you a big fan of anime? This is the perfect place for you! Here, you can learn about the history of anime and watch popular anime programs. You can also make your own anime characters and even join in cosplay (角色扮演) activities. 1．If Tom likes robots, when should he go to the museum? A．In March. B．In July. C．In September. 2． Who can visit the Food Museum? A．A 10-year-old child. B．A 13-year-old girl. C．A 16-year-old boy. 3． According to the text, which is TRUE? A．All museums are for kids aged 11-14. B．People can watch popular anime programs in the Anime Museum. C．People can play with robots in the Food Museum. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了三个博物馆：机器人世界博物馆，食物博物馆和动漫博物馆。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Date: March 12 to March 18”可知，可以在三月去机器人世界博物馆。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Age: 11-14”可知，11岁至14岁可以参观食物博物馆。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Here, you can learn about the history of anime and watch popular anime programs.”可知，在动漫博物馆里可以了解动漫的历史，观看流行的动漫节目。故选B。 Passage 7 (24-25·八下·湖南怀化市·期末) The Louvre Museum Location: Paris. France Attraction: It has 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. Ticket price: 8.5 euros for adults, free for students The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood Location: London, the UK Attraction: It is famous for its collections, such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on. Ticket price: Free The Palace Museum Location: Beijing, China Attraction: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors. Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 30 yuan for students 1． How many works of art are there in the Louvre Museum? A．35,000. B．25,000. C．15,000. 2． Where is the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood? A．In the USA． B．In France. C．In the UK. 3．How much should a couple pay for a tour of the Palace Museum? A．8.5 euros. B．120 yuan. C．60 yuan. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了几个博物馆的票价，地址等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“It has 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus.”可知，卢浮宫博物馆有35,000件艺术品。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Location: London, the UK”可知，地点在英国伦敦。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 30 yuan for students”可知，成人票60元，两个成年人是120元，因此一对夫妇参观故宫要花120元。故选B。 Passage 8 ( 24-25·八下·湖南长沙市长郡双语雨花中学·期末) Harbin—A Winter Wonderland Harbin, the “Ice City” of China, becomes a magical place every winter that attracts visitors from around the world. What Makes Harbin Special? ◎It has a famous Ice and Snow Festival. ◎You can see big ice buildings and ice sculptures (雕刻作品). What Can You Do There? ◎Try sweet frozen fruit. ◎Visit the Ice and Snow World Park. ◎See huge ice castles (城堡) and art. ◎At night, colorful lights make the ice shine. ◎Play on the ice: go skating and snowboarding. What Should You Know? ◎Go between December and February for the festival. ◎Wear very warm clothes. It is very cold, often -20°C or colder! 1． What makes Harbin special in winter? A．Its beautiful flowers. B．The ice sculptures and buildings. C．Warm weather. 2． Which activity is NOT mentioned in the text? A．Eating sweet frozen fruit. B．Visiting Ice and Snow World Park. C．Swimming in hot springs. 【答案】1．B 2．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了哈尔滨作为“冰城”在冬季的特色活动及旅行建议，包括冰雪节、冰雕建筑、冰雪娱乐项目等。 1．细节理解题。根据“What Makes Harbin Special?...You can see big ice buildings and ice sculptures (雕刻作品).”可知，哈尔滨的特色是大型冰建筑和冰雕作品。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Try sweet frozen fruit.”和“Visit the Ice and Snow World Park.”可知，文中提到了尝试甜冻水果和参观冰雪大世界公园，未提及泡温泉游泳。故选C。 Passage 9 (24-25·八下·湖南娄底市新化县·期末) Activity Notice:The Show Tianfu Inn is Coming Show Time:19:30, May 31, 2024 Show Place: the Butterfly Theater in Yueyang, Hunan Ticket Booking Rules: ★Enter the “Hunan Ticket” applet (小程序) in WeChat. ★Click the “Booking” button. ★Book the ticket of “Tianfu Inn” according to the page requirements. ★If you don’t want to book tickets online, you can buy them in the theater center. Price of the ticket: The 1st Floor 399 yuan The 2nd Floor 299 yuan Student tickets are 169 yuan, with random (随机) seats 1． Where can you enjoy the show? A．At the Hunan Theater. B．At the Yueyang Theater. C．At the Butterfly Theater. 2． What’s the price of a student ticket and a ticket on the second floor? A．468. B．568. C．598. 3． What can we learn from the poster? A．People can buy the tickets for the show offline. B．The second floor is the best place to enjoy the show. C．The performance will be shown during the winter vacation. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是一则活动通知（Activity Notice），主要介绍了话剧《天府客栈》的演出时间、地点、购票规则及票价信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Show Place: the Butterfly Theater in Yueyang, Hunan”可知，演出地点为岳阳的蝴蝶剧院。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章表格中“The 2nd Floor 299 yuan”和“Student tickets are 169 yuan”可知，二楼票价与学生票价总和为299+169=468元。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据文章表格中“If you don’t want to book tickets online, you can buy them in the theater center”可知，线下购票是可行的。故选A。 Passage 10 (24-25·八下·湖南岳阳市岳阳楼区·期末) Wanted: 10 tour guides Time: July 15-August 20 (Every Friday & Saturday night) Location: Yueyang Tower, Hunan Requirements (要求) : • Age 14-18 • Be good at English • Interested in Chinese history • Ability to work 3 hours a day (7:00-10:00 PM) Duties: ✔Guide visitors through moonlit tower tours ✔Share stories about Yueyang Tower’s 1,700-year history ✔Help keep the tower clean and safe Apply by: July 5 Email: yueyangtower@qq.com 1． How many volunteers are needed? A．Five. B．Ten. C．Twenty. 2． Who can apply for the job according to the requirements? A．A 12-year-old boy who likes history. B．A 16-year-old girl who speaks English well. C．A 20-year-old university student who can work for 5 hours a day. 3．(24-25八下·湖南岳阳岳阳楼区·期末)What is NOT the duty of the guide? A．Guiding visitors. B．Selling tickets to visitors. C．Sharing stories about the history of Yueyang Tower. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇招募志愿者导游的公告。 1．细节理解题。根据“Wanted: 10 tour guides”可知，需要10位志愿者。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Age 14-18”可知，志愿者的年龄要在14至18岁。B项“一个英语说得很好的16岁女孩”符合，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“✔Guide visitors through moonlit tower tours✔Share stories about Yueyang Tower’s 1,700-year history✔Help keep the tower clean and safe”可知，志愿者不需要卖票。故选B。 主题03 人与自然——游览参观；自然景观；休闲娱乐 Passage 1 (24-25·八下·湖南永州市·期末) Explore Hunan’s Famous Mountains Mountain Mount Heng Tianmenshan Mountain Langshan Mountain Place Hengyang City Zhangjiajie City Shaoyang City Best Time to Visit April to October Spring or Autumn All year round Features(特点) One of China’s Five Great Mountains The “Heaven’s Gate” natural rock arch (拱门) Rock climbing areas Old temples (寺庙) and sunrise views Glass walkways and cable cars (缆车) Boat trips on Fuyi River Ticket ￥110 (adults),￥55 (students) ￥258 ￥136 (adults), free for children under 1.2m 1． Which mountain is the best to visit in winter? A．Mount Heng. B．Tianmen Mountain. C．Langshan Mountain. 2． Which can be seen in Tianmen Mountain according to the passage? A．Boat trips. B．The natural rock arch. C．Old temples. 3． How much should a couple with a teenager pay to visit Mount Heng? A．¥110. B．¥165. C．¥275. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南省的三座著名山峰的基本信息，包括地理位置、最佳游览时间、特色景点和门票价格。 1．细节理解题。根据“Best Time to Visit”一栏中“Langshan Mountain”对应的“All year round”可知，崀山全年适合游览，因此冬季最适合游览的是崀山。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Features”一栏中“Tianmenshan Mountain”对应的“The ‘Heaven’s Gate’ natural rock arch”可知，天门山可以看到天然岩石拱门。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Ticket”一栏中“Mount Heng”对应的“￥110 (adults), ￥55 (students)”可知，一对夫妇（2×110=220元）和一个青少年（学生票55元）总共需要支付275元。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25八下·湖南长沙长郡初中·期末) Yuelu Mountain Nighttime Cableway (夜间索道) Time: 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. Price: One-way uphill: 50 RMB/person One-way downhill: 40 RMB/personRound trip: 80 RMB/person Activities: You can watch light shows and enjoy the night views. Reminders (提醒): Do not stand or swing (摇晃) while riding the cable car. Transportation: You can take Subway Line 2 to Yingwanzhen Station or Hunan University Station. 1． You can take Yuelu Mountain Nighttime Cableway at ________. A．7 a. m. B．10 a. m. C．9 p. m. 2． From the chart, we can know that ________. A．we should pay 90 RMB if we want to have a round trip B．Yuelu Mountain Nighttime Cableway is open for 4 hours C．passengers shouldn’t stand or swing in the cable car 【答案】1．C 2．C 【导语】本文是有关岳麓山夜间索道的广告信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Time: 7 p. m. to 10 p. m.”可知，可以在晚上7点到10点期间乘坐，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Do not stand or swing (摇晃) while riding the cable car.”可知，乘坐缆车时请勿站立或摆动身体，故选C。 Passage 3 (24-25·八下·长沙市明德教育集团联考·期末) Summer holiday is coming! Do you want cool places to visit? Here are some great choices for you. Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake in China. The lake is famous for its clear blue water. In summer, the temperature stays around 15℃. With its cool wind and natural beauty, Qinghai Lake is truly a summer paradise (天堂)! And some areas there are free to visit! Mount Changbai, Jilin Mount Changbai sits in Northeast China. The temperature is about 22℃ in July and August. It feels like nature’s air conditioner. You can walk through the forests and see colorful wildflowers. And you need to pay different prices if you choose different ways. 1． What is Qinghai Lake famous for? A．Clear blue water. B．Colorful wildflowers. C．Cool wind. 2． What do the two places have in common? A．The temperatures are below 20℃. B．They are free to visit. C．They are cool places with natural beauty. 【答案】1．A 2．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两个适合夏季游玩的凉爽景点——青海湖和长白山，并分别描述了它们的特点。 1．细节理解题。根据文章关于青海湖的描述“The lake is famous for its clear blue water.”可知，青海湖以清澈的蓝色湖水闻名。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，青海湖和长白山都是夏季凉爽的旅游胜地 (Qinghai Lake is truly a summer paradise/Mount Changbai feels like nature’s air conditioner)，且均以自然美景著称 (natural beauty/walk through the forests and see colorful wildflowers)。选项C“它们是拥有自然美景的凉爽之地”概括了两者的共同点。故选C。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $