专题03 语法单选（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（人教PEP版·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语语法单选，构建“方法-实践”双模块训练体系，通过10种解题方法系统培养语言能力与思维品质，60道梯度题目实现基础语法点精准突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |答题技巧|10种方法+3项注意|直接判定法、排除法等10种解题策略，强调基础语法点掌握与复查习惯|以介词、动词形式、代词等核心语法点为纲，构建“方法-规则-应用”逻辑链| |小试牛刀|60题（含跨学科/文化素养题）|通过情境化题目强化方法迁移，涵盖There be句型、时态等高频考点|从单一语法点到综合运用，结合行为导向与文化元素提升语言实践能力|

专题03 语法单选 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 具体解题方法 · 直接判定法：根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。 · 排除法：逐个排除明显错误的选项，剩余选项再进一步分析。 · 前后照应法：结合上下文语境，选择最符合逻辑的答案。 · 逻辑推理法：排除有逻辑错误的选项。 · 比较法：对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较，选出正确答案。 · 固定结构判断法：利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。 · 推算法：涉及简单数学知识的题目，通过计算得出答案。 · 常识法：结合生活常识判断答案。 · 关键词法：抓住题干中的关键词，快速定位答案。 · 情景交际法：根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。 注意事项 · 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配，如时态、介词、连词等。 · 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。 · 答题后复查，确保句子通顺、语法正确。 小试牛刀 ( ) 1．I will come back ________ Sunday. A．on B．in C．at ( ) 2．I will ________ a travel plan. A．make B．makes C．making ( ) 3．Have a good ________! A．time B．times C．a time ( ) 4．________ will you do there? A．What B．When C．Where ( ) 5．【跨学科·地理】Go straight on and the restaurant is on your _______. A．right B．straight C．left ( ) 6．I will stay there ________ three days. A．for B．in C．on ( ) 7．________ will you go? A．What B．When C．Who ( ) 8．Have a good ________! A．trip B．trips C．a trip ( ) 9．I will ________ to Xi’an. A．go B．goes C．going ( ) 10．I’m ______ a travel plan. A．make B．making C．makes ( ) 11．We can know much ______ about this city. A．map B．history C．book ( ) 12．My uncle likes reading ______ in the evening. A．magazine B．magazines C．a magazine ( ) 13．______ he will come to travel with us. A．Maybe B．May C．Can ( ) 14．There ______ a big stone here. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 15．I want ______ the mountains. A．explore B．to explore C．exploring ( ) 16．We can ______ many old buildings there. A．see B．saw C．seeing ( ) 17．I like summer ______ my hometown. A．on B．in C．at ( ) 18．I wish I ______ go to Beijing. A．can B．could C．am ( ) 19．There is a ______ near my hometown. A．beach B．busy C．behind ( ) 20．This is my hometown. I love ______ very much. A．it B．its C．they ( ) 21．They suggest ________ to the zoo. A．go B．going C．goes ( ) 22．Finally, we ________ to the park. A．got B．gets C．getting ( ) 23．Please carry your ________ carefully. A．bag B．bags C．bag’s ( ) 24．【行为导向】We should keep healthy in ________ life. A．every B．everyday C．one ( ) 25．I feel like ________ the painting. A．see B．seeing C．sees ( ) 26．【行为导向】Keep your desk ________. A．clean B．cleaning C．cleans ( ) 27．—What are you doing? —I’m ________ like a bird. A．fly B．flying C．flies ( ) 28．This is ________ book. A．Chen Jie B．Chen Jie’s C．Chen Jies’ ( ) 29．—Whose dogs are these? —They are ________. A．theirs B．their C．they ( ) 30．【谚语】The proverb (谚语) “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” means “_________”. A．条条大路通罗马 B．熟能生巧 C．只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻 ( ) 31．—Are these pens ________? —Yes, they are. A．your B．yours C．you ( ) 32．The monkeys ________ climbing. A．is B．am C．are ( ) 33．—Whose pen is this? —It’s ________. A．my B．mine C．I ( ) 34．We will stay there ______ three days. A．for B．in C．on ( ) 35．We can ________ many old buildings. A．sees B．see C．seeing ( ) 36．I can ________ a camel. A．rides B．ride C．riding ( ) 37．I want to ________ around China. A．travel B．travels C．travelling ( ) 38．We can see many ______ in the village. A．cow B．sheep C．horse ( ) 39．—What’s your hometown like? —It’s a ______ town. A．clean B．clearly C．cleaning ( ) 40．There ______ a beautiful park near my home. A．is B．are C．be ( ) 41．The trees ________ green. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 42．There ________ many nice houses. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 43．________ there a forest in your hometown? A．Is B．Are C．Am ( ) 44．I ________ my hometown very much. A．love B．loves C．loving ( ) 45．________ is your hometown like? A．What B．Where C．Why ( ) 46．There ________ some high mountains. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 47．We ______ fish by the river last week. A．caught B．catch C．catches ( ) 48．I __________ up in this village. A．grow B．grew C．growing ( ) 49．She ______ in a big city with her parents. A．live B．lives C．living ( ) 50．—Is your hometown near the river? —______, it is. A．Yes B．No C．Sorry ( ) 51．—______ is your hometown? —It’s in Shandong. A．What B．Where C．How ( ) 52．There ________ a river beside my village. A．is B．are C．be ( ) 53．I love ______ hometown very much. A．I B．my C．me ( ) 54．My hometown is ______ quiet. A．so B．to C．do ( ) 55．______ there a river in your village? A．Is B．Are C．Do ( ) 56．There ______ many trees near the lake. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 57．—What do you do in your hometown? —I ________ photos with my family. A．take B．takes C．taking ( ) 58．—Is there a river near your home? —______ A．Yes, it is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, they are. ( ) 59．【文化素养】China was ______ in 1949. A．find B．founded C．found ( ) 60．【文化素养】We can ______ snowmen in winter. A．make B．makes C．making 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A A A A A B A A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A A B A B B A A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A A B B A B B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C B A B B A B A A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B B A A A B A B B A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B A B A A B A B B A 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $