云南省2025年秋季学期期末普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷

云南省2025年秋季学期期末普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，请用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．请在答题卡指定位置按规定要求作答，答在试卷上一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 注意：做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the library. B. Go shopping. C. Go swimming. 2. Which team is Alice in? A. The volleyball team. B. The basketball team. C. The football team. 3. Where is the woman’s phone now? A. On the desk. B. In her bag. C. On the bed. 4. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Leave for Kunming. B. See off her brother. C. Pick up her friend. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a railway station. B. At a bus stop. C. At a cinema. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Feeding monkeys. B. Buying tickets. C. Working in the zoo. 7. What time does the zoo open? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。 8. How often does the man exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. What is the woman going to do this Friday? A. Go to a bookshop. B. Go for a picnic. C. Do homework. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman doesn’t like J. K. Rowling. B. J. K. Rowling is the man’s favorite author. C. J. K. Rowling’s new novel will be published. 听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Summer vacation plans. B. Some cities in Canada. C. Some photos. 12. How many places will the woman visit in Beijing? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. 13. What is the woman probably going to bring for her friends? A. Some postcards. B. Some paintings. C. Some clothes. 听第9段材料、回答第14～16题。 14. How did the man find the flat? A. Through the newspaper. B. Through the Internet. C. Through the TV. 15. What do we know about the flat from the conversation? A. There is a small living room. B. There is a big bedroom. C. There is a subway station near. 16. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Go to the downtown. B. Stay at home. C. See the flat in person. 听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。 17. Who is Helen? A. Bill’s aunt. B. Bill’s mom. C. Bill’s sister. 18. What does Bill think of where he lives? A. It is quiet. B. It is convenient. C. It is noisy. 19. What will Bill give Helen? A. A picture. B. A house. C. A car. 20. What does Bill want to do with Helen on the farm? A. Go fishing. B. Pick apples. C. Take photos. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you know how ancient Chinese people stayed warm without modern heaters? Let’s take a closer look at the clever ways people in ancient China stayed warm. Winter Clothes For ordinary people, they wore paper clothes known as Zhiqiu before cotton was common. These were cheap and useful for keeping cold winds out. For rich people, they wore coats with fur inside, some even with nice patterns. Food and Drinks Warming Wending: A metal pot like a small hotpot. A classic example is the Jin Hou Wending at Shanxi Museum, which features an upper part for food and a lower part for charcoal (木炭). Wine-warming tool: A porcelain (瓷器) pot. People put it into hot water to warm wine. Small Heating Tools Hand warmers: Small metal boxes filled with charcoal. They were easy to carry, and some had a nice smell. Charcoal pots: Common in homes. People sat around them to warm hands and feet. Home Heating Fire wall: Invented in the Qin Dynasty. They let heat spread through walls to warm the whole room. Kang: Brick beds heated by fire. Heat from burning wood made the bed warm. 21. What did the ancient ordinary people wear to keep warm before cotton was common? A. Coats with fur inside. B. Paper clothes. C. Silk clothes. D. Coats with nice patterns. 22. What could be used to warm the whole room in ancient China? A. Hand warmers. B. Charcoal pots. C. Fire wall. D. Kang. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A diary. B. A letter. C. A novel. D. A magazine. B A heartwarming kindergarten graduation ceremony left the audience teary-eyed as six-year-old Jaxon Carter spoke words that touched the heart. Jaxon’s life suddenly changed when his mother, Taryn Marie Gainey, died in a terrible apartment fire in 2022. Though this dark incident cast a shadow, Jaxon accepted his new reality. Only two months following the accident, he began a new life in a public kindergarten. Jaxon shared, “Everything was new — life had taken a strange turn, the school was new, there were new faces, new rules, and new concepts to take on.” Despite these challenges, Jaxon didn’t give up. As his time at New Dawn Academy came to an end, he was chosen to deliver a speech at the kindergarten graduation ceremony. Justin Carter, Jaxon’s father, said that his son worked hard on his speech. With his grandmother’s assistance, his short address turned into a powerful farewell (告别) speech. Jaxon began his speech, saying, “When I started kindergarten in August 2022. I was a little five-year-old who had lost my beautiful mother a month before.” He expressed deep gratitude towards his father, his teachers and his grandparents for their support during his journey. Jaxon continued, “I dedicate (献给) my speech, good grades, all school awards, and my kindergarten graduation to my beautiful mom, who I will always love and miss so much. I know she will always be with me in my heart.” Jaxon’s heartfelt speech was met with loud applause (掌声), reflecting the audience’s admiration for his courage and determination. His speech left a lasting impression on everyone present, reminding them of his strength and lasting love for his mother. 24. What happened to Jaxon Carter in 2022? A. He graduated from kindergarten. B. His mother died in a terrible fire. C. He made a speech to the public. D. His family moved to a new city. 25. When was Jaxon Carter born? A. In 2021. B. In 2019. C. In 2017. D. In 2015. 26. What did the audience think of Jaxon’s speech? A. Touching. B. Relaxing. C. Disappointing. D. Tiring. 27. What is a suitable title for the text? A. A Terrible Accident Happened in a Public Kindergarten B. A Graduation Ceremony Was Held in the Kindergarten C. A Kindergartener Overcame a Lot of Difficulties Alone D. A Boy Dedicated Graduation Speech to His Late Mother C One in every eight people around the world may be wearing slippers (拖鞋) made in Neikeng Town of Jinjiang, East China’s Fujian Province. That’s because the town makes more than 1 billion pairs of slippers every year. The town’s slipper business started in the early days of China’s reform and opening-up policies over 40 years ago. It began with small family workshops and has grown into a top slipper-making area in the world. Today, it has a full system that includes research, production, related businesses and trade. Neikeng has more than 620 slipper-making factories. Among them,81 are large-sized ones and 28 have yearly business income over 100 million yuan (S14.2 million). Local officials said the total yearly income of the town’s slipper business chain is over 3 billion yuan. In recent years, the town has sped up the improvement of materials. New products like slippers made from coffee grounds and recycled leftover pieces have become main products. They help cut carbon emission (碳排放) and support sustainable development. Zeng Haibo from the Jinjiang Slippers Industry Association told Xinhua News Agency that over 3 million pairs of slippers are sent from the town to the world every day, including big markets in Africa and Europe. Local government is building an international online slipper platform (平台). It plans to attract over 500 businesses from all over the country and is expected to be finished next year. 28. What do we know about Neikeng town’s slipper business? A. It began with a top slipper-making area. B. It makes 1 million pairs of slippers every year. C. It has a system that only includes production and trade. D. It started in the early days of China’s reform and opening-up policies. 29. How does the author develop paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By making comparisons. D. By following time order. 30. What does the underlined word “sustainable” mean in paragraph 4? A. Green. B. Red. C. Rapid. D. Slow. 31. What can we learn about Neikeng slipper business from the last paragraph? A. Its future is uncertain. B. It only includes home markets. C. It will have an international online slipper platform. D. It will attract 100 businesses from all over the country. D For fish lovers, carp (鲤鱼) is a wonderful food. It has soft and delicious meat, and is full of protein which is good for our bodies. However, eating car p is not easy. There are over 80 tiny, Y-shaped bones in its body, and they often bother (困扰) people a lot. Now, this big trouble has been solved. Chinese scientists have created a new kind of Gibel carp. It has no such annoying tiny bones at all. To make this happen, the scientists first studied the fish’s genes (基因) carefully. They found a special gene that controls the growth of the tiny bones. Then, they used a gene-cutting tool to work on this gene when the fish was still a baby in the egg. This stopped the small bones from growing, while the main bones developed normally. The news carp has three great advantages. First, it can produce a much higher output. Second, it can better fight off illnesses even in crowded fish pools. Third, it needs less fish food to make the same amount of good protein. This great achievement is the result of six years of hard work by the research team. 32. What bothers people a lot when eating common carp? A. It has little protein. B. Its meat is not soft enough. C. It has many tiny bones in its body. D. It is not good for people’s health. 33. What did the scientists first study to create the new Gibel carp? A. The fish’s food. B. The fish’s genes. C. The fish’s living pools. D. The fish’s main bones. 34. What can we learn about the new car p from the passage? A. It has a lower output. B. It can better fight off disease. C. It needs more fish food. D. It has no bones at all. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new kind of carp. B. To tell people how to eat car p easily. C. To explain why common carp is hard to eat. D. To describe how scientists study fish genes. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips to Prevent and Manage Digital Eye Strain With so many of us spending hours on screens daily, digital eye strain (疲劳) has become a common problem. 36 . ● 37 . It is one of the best ways to reduce eye strain. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This lets your eye muscles rest and stops tiredness from looking at close screens. ●Use blue light filters (过滤器) or glasses. 38 , which may make your eyes tired and mess up your sleep. Turn on your device’s night mode or install filter apps to cut down blue light. Blue light blocking glasses can also help, especially if you use screens late at night or under indoor lights. ●Improve your lighting conditions. Light from above or windows can make eye strain worse if it reflects on your screen. 39 . A desk lamp with changeable brightness is a good choice for this. By trying out these small but powerful changes, you can protect your eyes from screens and feel more comfortable during long work or study time. 40 . A. Take eye exercise B. Follow the 20-20-20 rule C. Screens give out blue light D. It is a helpful way to take care of your eyes E. Move your screen to a place where no light shines directly on it F. These changes also support long-term eye health in our screen-filled world C. However, here are some simple daily habits that can help protect your eyes 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father is a farmer. My family has been 41 for generations. He expects me to 42 the family tradition, but I don’t share his wish. Three years ago, I went to the 43 with my father to visit his friend, who owned a small airline with two light planes. It was the first time that I had seen a real airplane. Knowing I had never flown before, he 44 to take me up. As we took off, I felt so 45 that I almost forgot we would land. All I could think about was making flying my life’s 46 , and how badly I wanted to try it again and again. Whenever he had time, father’s friend would 47 me how to fly and even let me fly alone once. I was 48 to be a pilot, though it meant going against my father. When I turned 18, I decided to tell my father what I wanted to do, but I didn’t want to let him 49 . I didn’t know how to make him 50 my passion (热爱) for flying. “Father, I want to go to college and be a 51 . I might get financial (经济的) aid,” I said in a 52 voice. His silence made me feel uneasy. 53 , he smiled and said, “I’ve been 54 when you’d tell me. I’ve already been 55 money for your college education.” 41. A. flying B. farming C. trading D. teaching 42. A. carry on B. give up C. put off D. turn down 43. A. station B. airport C. market D. school 44. A. refused B. begged C. offered D. pretended 45. A. anxious B. upset C. calm D. excited 46. A. goal B. duty C. hobby D. habit 47. A. teach B. warn C. allow D. order 48. A. hesitant B. unwilling C. determined D. annoyed 49. A. up B. down C. in D. out 50. A. hide B. express C. understand D. control 51. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher D. pilot 52. A. loud B. angry C. low D. proud 53. A. Obviously B. Thankfully C. Unfortunately D. Unexpectedly 54. A. wondering B. asking C. looking D. caring 55. A. lending B. saving C. wasting D. spending 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is the home of kites. It is said that the kite 56 (invent) by Lu Ban in the Spring and Autumn period. Now, kites are both toys 57 a form of art. When they were invented, however, kites were first used for military purpose. They 58 (gradual) became used as a toy at some point after the Tang Dynasty. At first, 59 (fly) kites was a game for the children of the rich only. In the Northern Song Dynasty, when paper was used for making kites, the cost was greatly reduced, 60 made it possible for kites to become a popular toy rather than 61 toy for the rich only. Weifang, Shandong Province, 62 (be) the birthplace of Chinese kite culture. The International Kite Festival, as well as many other smaller kite 63 (festival), is regularly held there. As the largest kite 64 (produce) and distribution (分销) center in Chinese history, it is also known 65 the “World Kite Capital”. Chinese kites are becoming more and more popular with people all over the world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读下列句子，每句中均有一个错误，请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正：该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）。在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该句错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 66. I am good playing Pipa. 66. ________ 67. There are 45 student in our class. 67. ________ 68. She usually goes to school by the bus. 68. ________ 69. Bob was playing basketball when we get there. 69. ________ 70. Study hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll try my best to do it. 70. ________ 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你校上周开展了秋游徒步活动，请你用英文写一篇短文向英文报投稿，报道有关情况，标题自拟。内容要点如下： （1）活动的内容： （2）活动的感受及意义。 注意： （1）词数100左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Autumn Hiking Activity（秋游徒步活动） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $