Unit 12课前导学案 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

U12课前导学案 一、词汇，写出以下一词多义的单词意思 1.fail v. 、 ; 2.close adj. ; v. 3.taste n. ; v. 4.sound v. n. 5.dream n. v. 6.copy v. ; n. , 7.mistake n. , v. , 8.face v. ; n. 9.goal n. ， ; 10.practice v. ， 二、翻译短语 1.为某人加油_____________________ 2.在......方面有困难___________________ 3.在......的帮助下___________________4.实现_____________________ 5.生......的气_______________________6.解决，算出_______________ 7.想方设法做某事______________________ 8.怜悯，同情______________________ 三、后缀ly 1.在___________后面加上后缀__________，可变为副词。变副词的方法常有以下几种: (1)直接加-ly : quiet→_____________ ;slow→ _____________ loud→ _____________ deep→ _____________ great→ _____________ last→ _____________ final→ _____________ proud→ _____________ careful→ _____________ (2)以-y 结尾的词,将y改为i,再加 -ly : happy→ __________ lucky→ _____________ heavy→ _____________ easy→ _____________ angry→ _____________ （3）以-ll结尾的,直接加-y : full→→ _____________ 2.用所给词的适当形式 1.Jane smiles(微笑)_____________ (happy) today because she has got an “A” in her maths test. 2. Tom lost his bag on the bus yesterday._____________ (lucky), there was nothing in it. 3.-What was the weather like yesterday? -It was terrible. It rained so_____________ ( heavy) that people could not go out. 4. “We must keep_____________ in the library," the woman said to me. (quiet) 5.With the help of the teacher , he solved the math problems_____________ ( easy). 6. The girl sings_____________ （beautiful）and all of us like listening to her songs. 7.She always speaks so_____________ （loud）that no one likes her. 四、并列连词and、but、or 1.常见的并列连词: (1) _____________表示并列、顺承等关系,意为“和;并且;而且”。 (2) _____________表示转折关系,意为“但是”。 (3)_____________表示选择关系,意为“或者”。 They are my friends, Tom_____________Jerry. You can go fishing with us,_____________you can just stay at home. Every day, he goes to the market_____________buys some vegetables. You can come on Saturday_____________Sunday. I like playing basketball,_____________I don't want to play it today. 五步成文 第一步:审题谋篇 (一)审题 1.确定体裁:本文是一篇主题为团队合作的 (体裁)。 2.确定人称:本文主要描述与其他同学一起进行教室大扫除的经历,并描述对团队合作的看法，主要人称应为 人称。 3.确定时态:本文主要描述上周教室大扫除的经历和感受，和自己对团队合作的看法。时态以 和 为主。 (二)谋篇布局 Beginning:开篇介绍活动背景; Body:具体介绍教室大扫除的经历和感受; End:阐述团队合作的看法。 第二步:推敲词汇 To express activities: 1.扫地 2.擦窗户 3.倒垃圾 4.把书籍有序放好 5.清扫黑板的顶部 6.整理书桌 7.站在椅子上 8.把……分成 Feelings: 9. 对……有好处 10.找到了快乐 11.相互支持 12.让艰辛的工作变简单。 第三步:由词扩句 1.桌椅乱七八糟。 The desks and chairs were . 2.到处都是垃圾。 There was everywhere. 3. 我清理了黑板的顶部。 I . 4. 这份工作很困难。 This work . 5.团队合作可以帮我们节约时间 Teamwork can help us . 6.团队合作可以让艰辛的工作变得简单。 Teamwork can . 7.我们度过了忙碌但愉快的一天。We had a day. U12课堂导练 1、 写出划线单词意思 Last week, I faced a math test. I tried to practice hard, but I still failed. I felt sad and sat quietly in my room. My close friend Lily came to me and said, “Don’t lose heart! Everyone makes mistakes. Let’s find the problems together.” We checked my paper carefully. Oh, I made a mistake in a simple calculation（计算）! Lily helped me copy the correct steps. Then she said, “Your goal isn’t just a good grade, but to learn better.” Her words sounded warm, like a sweet dream. The next day, we practiced math problems together. The taste of hard work was a bit bitter, but I knew I was doing the right thing. Now, I understand: when we face failures（失败）, don’t give up. Keep going—every effort is a step to reach our goals! 短文填词（一） A Spring Picnic Last weekend, our class _________(have) a spring picnic in the city park. When we arrived, the bright sunshine, green grass, and flowers made us excited. There was a lot to prepare, so we _________into groups. Some classmates set _________tents . Others _________（prepare） delicious food, like sandwiches . My group _________（take) the fruit. At first, it was in a big_________ in the tent. _________(lucky) , our teacher gave us advice and helped carry things. With _________of teacher, everything was put in _________ . Just as the saying goes, “Teamwork makes the dream come _________.” We felt so happy. Eating delicious food, chatting, _________playing games together, we had a great time. The spring picnic became an unforgettable memory（回忆）. 短文填词（二） A Library Cleaning Day Last week our class volunteered (clean) the school new library. When we walked in, we were surprised to find how big the new library is. It's impossible(不可能)for one person to finish the work. So we had a discussion(讨论). After discussing , we up with a smart plan.We divided ourselves into 4 groups. One group cleaned the books. The other two groups (sweep) the floor, cleaned the windows took out the waste. Our group had the important job of all the books in order. At first, it was really (difficulty) . Luckily, when some students finished their work, they came to help us and gave us a lot of support. With their help, we quickly got all the books in order. Just as a saying goes,“Many hands make light work.” We felt so happy because with the help of us, the library became a nice place for (read). 书面表达 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $