Unit6 Developing ideas Reading for writing 课件 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

这是一份初中英语同步教学课件，围绕“Living with nature”主题展开，含34页内容，包含视频辅助。通过Lead in、Pre-reading等环节，以坎儿井系统为核心，设计视频问答、环境与生存方式分析、LIFE结构框架（Limit、Ideas、Function、Effort）、写作模板及语言点练习等学习支架。 资料特色突出，融合核心素养：视频关联《西游记》激发兴趣提升语言能力，LIFE框架培养思维逻辑，对比都江堰等工程增强文化意识，任务型写作与实践活动发展学习能力。实例丰富，如用“cook an egg on sand”理解气候，写作模板引导介绍中国智慧。能帮助学生提升综合语言运用与文化表达能力，为教师提供系统教学流程与多样化活动设计。初中学生处于语言基础积累阶段，该资料通过情境化、结构化设计，符合其认知特点，助力提升学习兴趣与综合素养。

6 Unit Living with nature Readinging for writing Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary Enjoy the video to answer questions. Journey to the West 1. Which famous Chinese story is it from? 2. What is the name of the mountain? Flaming Mountains 3. Is the Flaming Mountains only a story place? InTurpan,Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region /ˈtʊəpɑːn/  /wiːɡʊə ɔːˈtɒnəməs ˈriːdʒən/ Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary How do people survive here? Look and say What is the environment like? Hot , dry, difficult little rainfall, water shortage By changing nature. Do you know how they changed it ? Lead in Pre-Reading While-reading Post-reading Summary Do you know how it works? Let's read the passage to learn about it. They dug a lot of _______ and dug a _____________ river under the wells . It is a great ____________. wells underground project Pre-reading While-reading Lead in Post-reading Summary Read fast to find the answers 1.Why does the writer mention Journey to the West? 2.What's the system's name? 3.Where is it? 4.When did it start? Karez InTurpan,Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region To catch readers' interest. Ming Dynasty Pre-reading While-reading Lead in Post-reading Summary driest places hottest areas climate wells underground runs underground cool and safe grow plants for food top three projects water shortage protect Read to complete the blanks in groups. Pre-reading While-reading Lead in Post-reading Summary driest places hottest areas climate wells underground runs underground cool and safe grow plants for food top three projects water shortage protect What is the biggest problem for local people? Why were the canals built underground, not on the ground? What can local people do with the water from the system? Why is the area still facing a water shortage? L E I F Limit Ideas Function Effort 限制/困境 想法、解决方案 功能、作用 努力、现状与挑战 Stucture of the passage Pre-reading While-reading Lead in Post-reading Summary Read Para 3 to draw the picture of the Karez system and introduce it. Intruduce: Water comes from ______. → And then it falls into ______. → Next, it runs in the ______. → Finally, it reaches ______. Pre-reading While-reading Lead in Post-reading Summary driest places hottest areas climate wells underground runs underground cool and safe grow plants for food top three projects water shortage taking action to protect Turpan is known as one of the... So , in order to survive, the ancient people  Local people can ...with the water from the system  Today the  area is still ... L E I F Limit Ideas Function Effort Retel the passage Pre-reading Lead in Post-reading While-reading Summary 1. What can you tell about Turpan from “cook an egg on the desert sand”? It tells us that Turpan is very hot. 2. What’s the meaning of the title? The title means the is like a hidden “river” that brings life to Turpan’s desert. It quietly carries water underground so people can survive and grow food in the terrible climate. Think and share Pre-reading Lead in Post-reading While-reading Summary Let's introduce a Chinese example of people changing nature to foreign visitors. Dujiangyan Xinfengjiang  Reservoir the Grand Canal for transport and irrigation灌溉. stop floods water farms provide drinking water controls stop floods water farms BC256 1958 Sui and Tang Dynasties 1794km,the longest in the world 124m high store 13.9BCM irrigate10BCM Pre-reading Lead in Post-reading While-reading Summary Hi, everyone! Nice to see you here. I’m/We are your little guide(s) today！I would like to introduce ____________________(What)to you. It lies________(Where), and it first started ________(When). At that time,________________________________(problems) It _______________________________________(How it works). The_______ is ______________________________(Amazing facts) _______________ is very important. It _______________(Why). ________________________________________________(Future). In a word, it plays an important role in protecting our environment. I believe people will keep and protect it in the future. It shows the great wisdom of human beings. Let's write a short passage. Limit Ideas Function Effort Check. Did you: ☐ clearly explain how the systems / idea works? ☐ use the words and expressions from the reading passage? ☐ give your opinion about changing nature? P95 Did they hurt nature or live with it? What did they use to achieve it, luck or wisdom? Wisdom. Do they teach us how to control or how to love our earth? How to love. How can we be the new "Guardians"(守护者) of our home? Protect our home, use our wisdom, live in harmony with nature. Live with nature. Summary What have we learn from the passage? 1. They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. (1) Shandong is in the east of China. (2) Shanghai is in the east of China. 它们位于新疆维吾尔自治区东部的吐鲁番。 in the east of 山东在中国的东部。（内部） 在……的东部 (in表示“在……的内部”) 上海位于中国的东部。（内部） in the+方位+of+地点 表示一个小地方在一个大地方的范围之内 on the + 方位 + of + 地点 表示两个地方接壤不管辖 Canada is on the north of the US. 加拿大位于美国的北部。 e.g. to the + 方位 + of + 地点 表示两个地方既不接壤也不管辖 Japan is to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东边。 e.g. 1. 广州位于广东省南部。 Guangzhou is ___ the south of Guangdong Province. 2. 江西省在湖南省的东边。 Jiangxi Province is ___ the east of Hunan Province. 3. 福建省在湖南省的东边。 Fujian Province is ___ the east of Hunan Province. in on to 在空白处填入适当的介词。 2. How do people survive in such a terrible climate? (1) Few people survived in the big fire. (2) This plant cannot survive at a low temperature. 人们如何在如此恶劣的气候中生存？ survive v. 这场大火中，很少有人幸存下来。 活下来；幸存 这种植物在低温下无法继续存活。 3. The secret lies in the ancient karez system. (1) The key to learning English well lies in practicing every day. (2) The strength of the book lies in the fact that the material is from classroom experience. 这个秘密就在古代的坎儿井系统中。 lie in 学好英语的关键在于每天练习。 (问题、答案、责任等) 存在，在于 这本书的优点是它取材于课堂经验。 过去式：lay 现在进行时：lying 过去分词：lain 4. That's nearly as long as the Yellow River! (1) This river is as long as that one. (2) The blackboard is as long as the classroom wall. 几乎与黄河一样长！ as long as 这条河和那条河一样长。 和……一样长 这块黑板和教室的墙一样长。 (1) You can join the dance club as long as you practice every week. (2) The traditional dragon boat race lasts for as long as two hours. as long as 只要你每周练习，就能加入这个舞蹈社团。 ① 只要 这场传统龙舟赛持续长达两小时。 ② 长达；长达……之久 5. No wonder it's among the top three projects of ancient China. (1) No wonder he looks so angry. (2) No wonder she knows so much about space. She reads many books about it. 难怪它被誉为中国古代三大工程之一。 no wonder 难怪他看上去如此生气。 it's no wonder that的省略形式，意为“难怪……” 怪不得她知道这么多关于太空的事。原来是她读了很多关于太空的书。 (it's) no/small/little wonder (that), 意为 “并不奇怪，不足为奇”，常用于口语。 6. There is less water from the mountains, lower rainfall and a large increase in water use. (1) The increase of population is a big problem. (2) There is a small increase in rainfall this month. 来自山地的水减少了，降雨量降低，而用水量却大幅增加。 increase n. 人口的增长是一个大问题。 增加，增多；增长 这个月的降雨量略有增加。 a large/small increase in sth. 在某事物上的大幅 / 小幅增长 7. Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays an important role. (1) Traditional festivals play an important role in Chinese culture. (2) The South-to-North Water Diversion Project plays an important role in solving water shortage. 尽管现代技术正在解决部分问题，但坎儿井系统仍然发挥着重要作用。 play an important role 传统节日在中华文化中扮演着重要的角色。 发挥重要作用；扮演重要角色 南水北调工程在解决水资源短缺问题上发挥着重要作用。 play an important role in sth. 在某事 / 某领域中发挥重要作用/ play an important role in doing sth. 在做某事的过程中发挥重要作用 8. Now, more and more young people are taking action to protect it. (1) We must take action to save the animals in danger. (2) We should take action on the problem of waste. 现在，越来越多的年轻人正采取行动保护它。 take action 我们必须采取行动拯救濒危动物。 采取行动 我们应该针对浪费问题采取行动。 take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 take action on sth. 针对某事采取行动 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 学校针对学生安全问题采取行动。 The school _____________ the safety of students. 2. 我们应该采取行动解决空气污染问题。 We should _____________ solve the air pollution problem. 3. 我们必须采取行动保护本市的古建筑。 We must _____________ protect the ancient buildings in our city. takes action on take action to take action to 注: 另附word文档，点此链接 1. 中国在亚洲东部。 China is _____ _____ _____ _____ Asia. 2. 水在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要角色。 Water _____ ____ _________ _____ ____ our daily life. 3. 植物很难在干旱的沙漠里存活。 It's hard for plants to _______ ___ ____ _____ ______. 4. 年轻人采取行动保护中国传统节日。 Young people _____ _____ _____ ______ traditional Chinese festivals. 根据汉语提示用本课所学单词或短语完成句子，每空一词。 in the east of plays an important role in survive in the dry desert take action to protect 5. 城市的用水量大幅增加。 There is _____ _____ ________ _____ water use in cities. 6. 阅读的乐趣在于探索不同的世界。 The fun of reading _____ _____ exploring different worlds. 7. 这只传统风筝的线和房顶一样长。 The string of the traditional kite is _____ _____ _____ the roof of the house. 8. 他总是乐于助人，难怪他的朋友们都喜欢他。 He is always ready to help others. _____ _______ all his friends like him. a large increase in lies in as long as No wonder 1. How do you understand the title? 2. What do you know about Turpan's environment and the karez system? 3. With modern technology, do you think it is still necessary to keep the karez system? 4. After reading the passage, can you write a passage about how people change nature? You must do: 1. Make a poster about the karez system. 2. Polish your writing. You choose to do: Record a 1–2 minute English video introducing the karez's history, how it works, or how we can save it. Add gestures, pictures, or background music. Share it in class next time. Lead in Pre-reading Post-reading While-reading Summary Lavf60.16.100 Blues 155952.0 Lavf60.16.100 Lavf60.16.100 vid:v0d00fg10000crjp79fog65kcakvmnb0 null 3030.2073 2026 Blues 191904.0 $