2026年天津市中考英语三轮冲刺之任务型阅读15篇

**基本信息** 聚焦中考任务型阅读专项，通过15篇多样主题短文训练细节信息提取与准确表达能力，强化语言理解与文化认知。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读专项|15篇（涵盖心理健康、文化传承、科普知识等主题）|根据短文内容完成句子，考查直接信息定位与语言转换|以话题为载体，构建“信息识别-原文匹配-精准填空”的解题逻辑，覆盖中考高频考点，提升语言能力与思维品质|

2026年天津市中考英语三轮冲刺 任务型阅读15篇 Are you worried about past mistakes? Did you let your friends down? Sometimes, we think about these things too much. It makes us feel worried and tired. Cooking can be a great help for mental health (心理健康). It makes people feel in control and happy again. Julie Ohana, a social worker, mixed her love for cooking with talk therapy (谈话疗法). She believes that the kitchen can start a change in people’s lives. “The kitchen provides a chance for people to recognize opportunities (识别机会) for change,” said Ohana. Talk therapy is like talking to a special friend. This friend is good at listening. You can share your feelings, thoughts and problems with this friend. Then, he or she can give you advice to help you feel happier and more confident. It is a safe and helpful way to work through things that are bothering (困扰) you. Ohana found that doing sessions (治疗) in the kitchen can make things move at a faster pace. “Cooking offers immediate satisfaction as you work your way through a recipe (食谱),” Ohana added. She uses cooking to help people build their confidence and relax. She starts by learning about what food people like to eat, their cooking skills and allergies (过敏). Then, they prepare dishes together. Ohana thinks it’s important that when a person is cooking, they pay close attention to the process. Like art or music therapy, cooking is about the process, not just the result. She thinks that making meals, while being completely focused (专注的), is a very special and important experience. 1．Cooking can be for mental health. 2．Julie Ohana mixed with talk therapy. 3．Doing sessions in the kitchen can make things move . 4．Ohana uses cooking to help people and relax. 5．Cooking is , not just the result. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Tick, tock, tick, tock. It is late at night. Kids hold flashlights (手电筒) and look carefully at a giant dinosaur skeleton (骨架). They are having a sleepover at the American Museum of Natural History! The museum holds “A Night at the Museum” once a month. Children aged 6 to 12 can take part. They carry sleeping bags and pillows. Some are so excited and already have their pajamas (睡衣) on. Now, the fun begins. Kids walk in the museum with flashlights. They take a close look at fossils (化石), bugs and other animal models. They can also play a treasure hunt game. It is time to go to bed shortly before midnight. They sleep under a big blue whale model. Will they have new adventures in their dreams? 1．Kids are at the American Museum of Natural History. 2．The museum holds “A Night at the Museum” . 3．Some kids are so excited and already . 4．At night, kids can also play in the museum. 5．It is time to go to bed and kids sleep under . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。 We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us? Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life. 1． makes up two-thirds of the Arctic. 2．Among so many kinds of animals, is the most famous one. 3．The Arctic is too cold, but there are still about people living there. 4．Scientists say there will be during the summer in the near future. 5．Many animals will if they can’t hunt for food on the ice. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It came to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It tells people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol of purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular that it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many foreigners learn. Jasmine grows widely in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is called the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with their work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it and solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay healthy and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit. 1．Long ago, Jasmine came to China and became part of . 2．In Chinese, Jasmine sounds like no profit, which tells people . 3．The first Chinese song that many foreigners learn is . 4． is called the Jasmine Capital of China. 5．Jasmine flowers bring people more profit by using . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Wang Lin, a Grade 9 student, lives in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. He is clever and active, and always seems to have so much energy. His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab. Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England. His favourite subject is history. He loves to visit museums in his free time. Wang Lin and Daniel send emails once a week. From one of Wang Lin’s emails, Daniel learned there’s a museum called the Sanxingdui Museum in Wang Lin’s home town. Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer. Wang Lin showed Daniel around the museum. They spent about an hour on the first floor. There Daniel learned about how scientists discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗迹) and found many ancient treasures. When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树). It was so amazing that Daniel wanted to cross the line to touch it, but he knew he couldn’t. It was against the rules of the museum. They had a wonderful time at the Sanxingdui Museum. Daniel said it was an exciting experience and he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture! 1．Wang Lin’s favourite subject is physics and he enjoys in the lab. 2．Daniel is Wang Lin’s and he lives in England. 3．Last summer Daniel visited the Sanxingdui Museum because . 4．When Wang Lin and Daniel , they saw the Bronze Sacred Tree. 5．Daniel wanted to visit more museums in China so that he could . Blood donation (献血) Why donate blood? Donating blood saves lives. About one in seven people in hospital need blood in order to get better or even survive. Therefore, a blood donation can be a life-giving gift for someone. Who can donate blood? In many countries, a person needs to be healthy and older than 18 to donate blood. Blood donors should also weigh at least 50 kg. What are the different blood types? It is important to know a person’s blood type before they donate or receive blood. Most countries use the ABO system to group blood types. There are four main blood groups in this system: A, B, O, and AB． Type O is the “universal donor (万能供血者)”. This means that people of any ABO blood type can accept Type O red blood cells (细胞). Type AB is the “universal recipient (万能受血者)”. People with this type of blood can usually receive red blood cells from donors with any ABO blood type. What is World Blood Donor Day? World Blood Donor Day (WBDD) is celebrated every year on 14 June. This date is the birthday of the Nobel Prize winner Karl Landsteiner. He discovered the ABO blood group system. 1．A blood donation can save lives because blood can make patients . 2．Lucy, who is 17 years old and weighs 45 kg, donate blood. 3．It is important to know a person’s before they donate or receive blood. 4．People of any ABO blood type can accept red blood cells. 5． discovered the ABO blood group system. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you. Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicines with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. If you take a short trip, you can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables. While travelling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always keep the cover of the bottle clean. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. 1．Some necessary medicines can be used when you . 2．You can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables if you take a trip. 3．Don’t eat while travelling. 4．Drink bottled water and always keep . 5．The best title of the passage is . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A new term called “social phobia (社恐)” has gained attention in China these days. People with social phobia always feel anxious and uncomfortable when talking with others. The internet has made the MBTI test very popular. Many people take this test to see what they are like. According to the test, there are mainly two kinds of people: extroverted (外向的) and introverted (内向的). Extroverted people enjoy making friends with others, while those who are introverted like to be alone. However, many people cannot tell the difference between being introverted and having social phobia. In fact, it’s challenging for introverted people to become extroverted. Introverted people are not afraid of talking with others. They just like to stay alone to think more carefully. In this way, they can better solve problems. But social phobia is very different. It can be more easily overcome because it’s just an emotional response. Even extroverted people can experience social phobia. Some people say they have social phobia as a way to get personal space sometimes. But we should use it properly. Sometimes social phobia is not good for us. Just imagine that a student with social phobia who refuses to answer the teacher’s questions may not improve his grades or learn some useful things. 1．People with social phobia always feel when talking with others. 2．According to the MBTI test, there are mainly kinds of people. 3．Introverted people prefer to stay alone because they want to and solve problems better. 4．A student with social phobia may not or learn some useful things. 5．The passage mainly talks about . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever thought about how many different things you like? You may like pets, parties, presents, foods, and even superheroes. Our world is full of so many things to like! Do you ever wonder (琢磨) why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things? You may not think about it often, but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice. For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs? Why do you like going to parties and playing games? Why do you like some sweets but not others? Our personality helps form what we like and dislike. Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us. For example, who’s your favourite superhero? You probably like that character (人物) for reasons that are all your own. You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero…you just do. As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like. That’s a good thing! Do your friends like the things that you do? Maybe you and your friends like different things. But it’s OK. What you like is part of what makes you you! 1．Our world is full of to like! 2．You may if you think twice. 3．Our personality helps . 4．As you , you may find out that there are more and more things you like. 5．It’s OK if you and your friends . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Dough figurine making (面人制作) is traditional Chinese art. It has a history of about 2,000 years in China. Though some people said it might disappear, dough figurine makers are still working very hard to keep it alive. Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist. He also teaches students about the traditional art. “I pass on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business,” he said. “If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students won’t be able to make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.” Many young people fall in love with the traditional art, but they’re facing many difficulties. There’re few professional (专业的) classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials (材料), if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t fix it easily. Instead,they have to do it all over again. So it can be stressful. Dough figurine making needs great talent, a lot of thinking and practice. Peng believes he can teach the young people in a new way. “My daughter is studying animation design (动画设计) at university, so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. Making dough figurine cartoons would be much more exciting than just passing on the art to the young people,” he said. We are excited about the future of the traditional art. And dough figurine makers in China continue to look for ways to bring new life to their practice. 1．Dough figurine making has a history of . 2．Peng Xiaoping tries to pass on not only the skills, but also . 3．Though many young people are facing many difficulties, they . 4．Dough figurine making needs great talent, . 5．Dough figurine makers in China continue to look for ways to . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。 Alice, an American designer, now lives with her husband in their apartment on Changning Road, Shanghai. They moved into the apartment on the first day of 2023. “Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, restaurants, supermarkets and more,” Alice says. Moving into the 35-square-meter apartment marks the couple’s choice for a more minimalist (极简的) lifestyle. They have to choose each piece of furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space. The living working area, fitting into 16 square meters, requires every object to be functional (实用的). Alice is good at turning unused products into useful ones. “Protecting the environment is an important value. If I need a piece of furniture, I first consider searching in secondhand stores. Whether it’s a gift, a coat or anything else, I prefer things with a story to new ones,” she says. For example, the working table in front of the open kitchen used to be an old door. Alice found it in a place filled with old things that were collected from around China. She adjusted (调整) the height of the table to make it fit for standing working. “People would be surprised at how many old furniture pieces I collected. I repair them and give them a new life in my own way,” she says. For Alice, home is a place where she can feel safe and comfortable. She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom. 1．Alice’s apartment isn’t very large, but it’s quite to live in with so many restaurants and supermarkets around. 2．Alice and her husband choose furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t . 3．For Alice, protecting the environment is . 4．After Alice collects old furniture pieces, she will in her own way. 5．Alice feels safe and comfortable at home and she hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book contains (包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David, 16, wanted more than this. They thought, “We don’t really know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people’s musical tastes, the movies they like and so on.” With their hard work, a website named MyYearbook was set up, which soon became popular among their schoolmates. On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online. Users of MyYearbook can also make virtual (虚拟的) “Lunch Money” by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities (慈善机构) in a programme, which has sent 22, 000 books to Africa, and bought 20, 000 kilos of rice for people without enough food. Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully. Now, they go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website. 1．A yearbook contains of each student in your final year. 2．Catherine and David set up a website named , which soon became popular among their schoolmates. 3．On the website, members can each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. 4．Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can more easily online. 5．Catherine and David run the website and successfully at the same time. 任务型阅读 John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home. His bike was broken, but his helmet protected him from a serious head injury (伤害). John used to think helmets were unnecessary, but he changed his mind. He spoke to the City Council about bike-helmet laws, which led to a new law in the city. Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling. Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way. He was seriously hurt in a car accident because he didn’t wear a seat belt. Now, he always wears one. He can’t play sports any more because of his injury. More people in the US are becoming safety-conscious. Susan Gallagher, a safety expert, says kids must learn to be safe. New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts. Bike-helmet laws like the one John helped pass encourage people to be safer. The number of serious injuries has gone down. Kids like John and Mike are showing that safety works. 1．John Aiken while riding home from school. 2．A new law requires people while cycling. 3．Mike Jones through the hard way. 4．More people use than ever before because of new technology and laws. 5．The number of serious injuries from accidents over the years. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 1．The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught . 2．China Daily was started in . 3．The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) . 4．A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many in China. 5．China Daily is China’s . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Reasearch shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports , they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it!” Even if you learn something well you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. 1．The best title of this text may be how to become a . 2．Studies show that if , your brain is more active. 3．Good learners will not get bored because they often connect with what they are interested in. 4．To invent the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell succeeded . 5．Good learners review what they have learned by . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年天津市中考英语三轮冲刺 任务型阅读15篇 Are you worried about past mistakes? Did you let your friends down? Sometimes, we think about these things too much. It makes us feel worried and tired. Cooking can be a great help for mental health (心理健康). It makes people feel in control and happy again. Julie Ohana, a social worker, mixed her love for cooking with talk therapy (谈话疗法). She believes that the kitchen can start a change in people’s lives. “The kitchen provides a chance for people to recognize opportunities (识别机会) for change,” said Ohana. Talk therapy is like talking to a special friend. This friend is good at listening. You can share your feelings, thoughts and problems with this friend. Then, he or she can give you advice to help you feel happier and more confident. It is a safe and helpful way to work through things that are bothering (困扰) you. Ohana found that doing sessions (治疗) in the kitchen can make things move at a faster pace. “Cooking offers immediate satisfaction as you work your way through a recipe (食谱),” Ohana added. She uses cooking to help people build their confidence and relax. She starts by learning about what food people like to eat, their cooking skills and allergies (过敏). Then, they prepare dishes together. Ohana thinks it’s important that when a person is cooking, they pay close attention to the process. Like art or music therapy, cooking is about the process, not just the result. She thinks that making meals, while being completely focused (专注的), is a very special and important experience. 1．Cooking can be for mental health. 2．Julie Ohana mixed with talk therapy. 3．Doing sessions in the kitchen can make things move . 4．Ohana uses cooking to help people and relax. 5．Cooking is , not just the result. 【答案】1．a great help 2．her love for cooking 3．at a faster pace 4．build their confidence 5．about the process 【导语】本文介绍了烹饪对心理健康的积极作用，以及Julie Ohana如何将烹饪与谈话疗法结合，帮助人们建立自信和放松。 1．第一段提到烹饪对心理健康有很大帮助“Cooking can be a great help for mental health”，因此答案是a great help。 2．第二段提到Julie Ohana将自己对烹饪的热爱与谈话疗法结合起来“mixed her love for cooking with talk therapy”，因此答案是her love for cooking。 3．第四段提到在厨房进行治疗可以加快进程“make things move at a faster pace”，因此答案是at a faster pace。 4．第五段提到Ohana用烹饪帮助人们建立自信和放松“help people build their confidence and relax”，因此答案是build their confidence。 5．最后一段提到烹饪是关于过程，而不仅仅是结果“cooking is about the process, not just the result”，因此答案是about the process。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Tick, tock, tick, tock. It is late at night. Kids hold flashlights (手电筒) and look carefully at a giant dinosaur skeleton (骨架). They are having a sleepover at the American Museum of Natural History! The museum holds “A Night at the Museum” once a month. Children aged 6 to 12 can take part. They carry sleeping bags and pillows. Some are so excited and already have their pajamas (睡衣) on. Now, the fun begins. Kids walk in the museum with flashlights. They take a close look at fossils (化石), bugs and other animal models. They can also play a treasure hunt game. It is time to go to bed shortly before midnight. They sleep under a big blue whale model. Will they have new adventures in their dreams? 1．Kids are at the American Museum of Natural History. 2．The museum holds “A Night at the Museum” . 3．Some kids are so excited and already . 4．At night, kids can also play in the museum. 5．It is time to go to bed and kids sleep under . 【答案】1．having a sleepover 2．once a month 3．have their pajamas on 4．a treasure hunt game 5．a big blue whale model 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们在自然历史博物馆留宿过夜的趣味活动。 1．文章第一段第三句“They are having a sleepover at the American Museum of Natural History!”指出，孩子们正在博物馆留宿过夜，因此第一空填入“having a sleepover”。 2．文章第二段第一句“The museum holds ‘A Night at the Museum’ once a month.”指出，博物馆每月举办一次这项活动，因此第二空填入“once a month”。 3．文章第二段第四句“Some are so excited and already have their pajamas on.”指出，一些孩子很兴奋，已经穿上睡衣，因此第三空填入“have their pajamas on”。 4．文章第三段第四句“They can also play a treasure hunt game.”指出，孩子们还能玩寻宝游戏，因此第四空填入“a treasure hunt game”。 5．文章第四段第二句“They sleep under a big blue whale model.”指出，孩子们在巨型蓝鲸模型下方睡觉，因此第五空填入“a big blue whale model”。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。 We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us? Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life. 1． makes up two-thirds of the Arctic. 2．Among so many kinds of animals, is the most famous one. 3．The Arctic is too cold, but there are still about people living there. 4．Scientists say there will be during the summer in the near future. 5．Many animals will if they can’t hunt for food on the ice. 【答案】1．The Arctic Ocean 2．the polar bear 3．4 million 4．no more ice 5．die of hunger 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北极的地理构成、生物多样性、人口分布，以及北极海冰逐年减少带来的生态危机。 1．根据第二段第二句“The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic”可知，北冰洋占北极总面积的三分之二，故填The Arctic Ocean。 2．根据第三段最后一句“The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal”可知，北极熊是北极最具代表性的动物，故填the polar bear。 3．根据第四段第二句“But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there”可知，北极地区目前居住着约400万人口，故填4 million。 4．根据第五段第三句“There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future”可知，在不久的将来北极夏季将不再有海冰，故填no more ice。 5．根据第五段倒数第二句“If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger”可知，如果动物无法在冰面上捕猎获取食物，它们将会饿死，故填die of hunger。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It came to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It tells people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol of purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular that it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many foreigners learn. Jasmine grows widely in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is called the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with their work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it and solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay healthy and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit. 1．Long ago, Jasmine came to China and became part of . 2．In Chinese, Jasmine sounds like no profit, which tells people . 3．The first Chinese song that many foreigners learn is . 4． is called the Jasmine Capital of China. 5．Jasmine flowers bring people more profit by using . 【答案】1．Chinese culture 2．not to care too much about money 3．Jasmine Flower 4．Hengzhou, Guangxi 5．smart technology 【导语】本文介绍了茉莉的文化内涵、国内主产区，以及依托智能科技助力茉莉种植创收的相关内容。 1．根据第一段“It came to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture.”可知，答案取自原文原词，故填Chinese culture。 2．根据第二段“In Chinese, ‘jasmine’ sounds like ‘no profit’. It tells people not to care too much about money.”可知，直接摘抄原文短语，故填not to care too much about money。 3．根据第二段“A famous Chinese song ‘Jasmine Flower’ shows its beauty...It is often the first Chinese song that many foreigners learn.”可知，原文给出歌曲名称，故填Jasmine Flower。 4．根据第三段“Jasmine grows widely in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is called the ‘Jasmine Capital of China’.”可知，Hengzhou, Guangxi是对应地名，故填Hengzhou, Guangxi。 5．根据第三段“With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit.”可知，原文点明依靠智能技术增收，故填smart technology。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Wang Lin, a Grade 9 student, lives in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. He is clever and active, and always seems to have so much energy. His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab. Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England. His favourite subject is history. He loves to visit museums in his free time. Wang Lin and Daniel send emails once a week. From one of Wang Lin’s emails, Daniel learned there’s a museum called the Sanxingdui Museum in Wang Lin’s home town. Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer. Wang Lin showed Daniel around the museum. They spent about an hour on the first floor. There Daniel learned about how scientists discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗迹) and found many ancient treasures. When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树). It was so amazing that Daniel wanted to cross the line to touch it, but he knew he couldn’t. It was against the rules of the museum. They had a wonderful time at the Sanxingdui Museum. Daniel said it was an exciting experience and he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture! 1．Wang Lin’s favourite subject is physics and he enjoys in the lab. 2．Daniel is Wang Lin’s and he lives in England. 3．Last summer Daniel visited the Sanxingdui Museum because . 4．When Wang Lin and Daniel , they saw the Bronze Sacred Tree. 5．Daniel wanted to visit more museums in China so that he could . 【答案】1．doing cool experiments with his classmates 2．pen friend 3．he was interested in the museum 4．went upstairs to the second floor 5．learn about China’s rich history and culture 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川广汉的九年级学生王林及其笔友丹尼尔的基本情况，并讲述了去年夏天丹尼尔来中国参观三星堆博物馆的经历与感受。 1．原文第一段明确提到“His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab.”，可知王林喜欢和同学们在实验室做很酷的实验，直接提取对应信息。 2．原文第二段第一句“Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England.”，可知丹尼尔是王林的笔友，直接提取对应信息。 3．根据文章第三段“Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer.”可知，丹尼尔因为对三星堆博物馆感兴趣，所以去年夏天去参观了。整合因果信息作答。 4．根据文章第四段“When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树).”可知，他们上楼到二楼时看到了青铜神树。提取对应动作信息。 5．根据文章最后一段“he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture!”可知，丹尼尔想参观更多中国博物馆，来了解中国丰富的历史和文化。直接提取对应信息。 Blood donation (献血) Why donate blood? Donating blood saves lives. About one in seven people in hospital need blood in order to get better or even survive. Therefore, a blood donation can be a life-giving gift for someone. Who can donate blood? In many countries, a person needs to be healthy and older than 18 to donate blood. Blood donors should also weigh at least 50 kg. What are the different blood types? It is important to know a person’s blood type before they donate or receive blood. Most countries use the ABO system to group blood types. There are four main blood groups in this system: A, B, O, and AB． Type O is the “universal donor (万能供血者)”. This means that people of any ABO blood type can accept Type O red blood cells (细胞). Type AB is the “universal recipient (万能受血者)”. People with this type of blood can usually receive red blood cells from donors with any ABO blood type. What is World Blood Donor Day? World Blood Donor Day (WBDD) is celebrated every year on 14 June. This date is the birthday of the Nobel Prize winner Karl Landsteiner. He discovered the ABO blood group system. 1．A blood donation can save lives because blood can make patients . 2．Lucy, who is 17 years old and weighs 45 kg, donate blood. 3．It is important to know a person’s before they donate or receive blood. 4．People of any ABO blood type can accept red blood cells. 5． discovered the ABO blood group system. 【答案】1．get better or even survive 2．can’t/cannot 3．blood type 4．Type O 5．Karl Landsteiner 【导语】本文介绍了献血的作用、献血的要求、ABO血型系统以及世界献血者日的相关知识。 1．根据原文第一段“About one in seven people in hospital need blood in order to get better or even survive.”，可知献血能拯救生命是因为血液可以帮助患者好转甚至存活。 2．根据原文第二段“In many countries, a person needs to be healthy and older than 18 to donate blood. Blood donors should also weigh at least 50 kg.”，Lucy只有17岁、体重45kg，不满足条件，所以can’t/cannot献血。 3．根据原文第三段“It is important to know a person’s blood type before they donate or receive blood.”，这里填blood type。 4．根据原文第四段“Type O is the ‘universal donor’. This means that people of any ABO blood type can accept Type O red blood cells.”，这里填Type O。 5．根据原文最后一段“This date is the birthday of the Nobel Prize winner Karl Landsteiner. He discovered the ABO blood group system.”，这里填Karl Landsteiner。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you. Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicines with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. If you take a short trip, you can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables. While travelling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always keep the cover of the bottle clean. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. 1．Some necessary medicines can be used when you . 2．You can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables if you take a trip. 3．Don’t eat while travelling. 4．Drink bottled water and always keep . 5．The best title of the passage is . 【答案】1．get sick or have other problems 2．short 3．dirty food or bad fruit 4．the cover of the bottle clean 5．How to Keep Healthy During a Trip 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在旅行中保持健康。 1．根据“Take some necessary medicines with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.”可知，在你生病或有其他问题时，一些必要的药是有用的。故填get sick or have other problems。 2．根据“If you take a short trip, you can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.”可知，短途旅行可以带肉、鱼、蛋、牛奶，甚至沙拉和蔬菜。故填short。 3．根据“Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.”可知，旅途中不要吃脏食物或坏水果。故填dirty food or bad fruit。 4．根据“Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always keep the cover of the bottle clean.”可知，喝瓶装水，并始终保持瓶盖清洁。故填the cover of the bottle clean。 5．根据“But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.”并结合全文可知，本文主要是介绍如何在旅行中保持健康的一些做法。文章最合适的标题为“如何在旅行中保持健康”。故填How to Keep Healthy During a Trip。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A new term called “social phobia (社恐)” has gained attention in China these days. People with social phobia always feel anxious and uncomfortable when talking with others. The internet has made the MBTI test very popular. Many people take this test to see what they are like. According to the test, there are mainly two kinds of people: extroverted (外向的) and introverted (内向的). Extroverted people enjoy making friends with others, while those who are introverted like to be alone. However, many people cannot tell the difference between being introverted and having social phobia. In fact, it’s challenging for introverted people to become extroverted. Introverted people are not afraid of talking with others. They just like to stay alone to think more carefully. In this way, they can better solve problems. But social phobia is very different. It can be more easily overcome because it’s just an emotional response. Even extroverted people can experience social phobia. Some people say they have social phobia as a way to get personal space sometimes. But we should use it properly. Sometimes social phobia is not good for us. Just imagine that a student with social phobia who refuses to answer the teacher’s questions may not improve his grades or learn some useful things. 1．People with social phobia always feel when talking with others. 2．According to the MBTI test, there are mainly kinds of people. 3．Introverted people prefer to stay alone because they want to and solve problems better. 4．A student with social phobia may not or learn some useful things. 5．The passage mainly talks about . 【答案】1． anxious and uncomfortable 502． two 503． think more carefully 504． improve his grades 505． the difference between being introverted and having social phobia 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“社恐”这一新概念，通过MBTI测试引出外向和内向两种性格特点，并重点阐述了内向性格与社交恐惧症之间的区别及影响。 1．第一段第二句“People with social phobia always feel anxious and uncomfortable when talking with others.”，直接提取即可。 2．第二段第三句“According to the test, there are mainly two kinds of people: extroverted (外向的) and introverted (内向的).”，原文明确给出数量信息，直接提取即可。 3．第三段最后两句“They just like to stay alone to think more carefully. In this way, they can better solve problems.”，直接提取原因部分内容即可。 4．最后一段最后一句“Just imagine that a student with social phobia who refuses to answer the teacher’s questions may not improve his grades or learn some useful things.”，直接提取即可。 5．原文第三段开头句“However, many people cannot tell the difference between being introverted and having social phobia.”，全文内容围绕该主题展开。文章先引入社交恐惧症、MBTI性格分类的背景，核心围绕大众容易混淆的"内向"和"社交恐惧症"展开说明二者的区别，因此整合得到该答案。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever thought about how many different things you like? You may like pets, parties, presents, foods, and even superheroes. Our world is full of so many things to like! Do you ever wonder (琢磨) why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things? You may not think about it often, but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice. For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs? Why do you like going to parties and playing games? Why do you like some sweets but not others? Our personality helps form what we like and dislike. Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us. For example, who’s your favourite superhero? You probably like that character (人物) for reasons that are all your own. You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero…you just do. As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like. That’s a good thing! Do your friends like the things that you do? Maybe you and your friends like different things. But it’s OK. What you like is part of what makes you you! 1．Our world is full of to like! 2．You may if you think twice. 3．Our personality helps . 4．As you , you may find out that there are more and more things you like. 5．It’s OK if you and your friends . 【答案】1．so many things 2．learn something about yourself 3．form what we like and dislike 4．learn more and do more 5．like different things 【导语】本文探讨了人们喜欢不同事物的原因，指出个性决定了我们的好恶，并且随着学习和经历的增多，喜欢的事物也会增加。 1．第一段提到世界上充满了许多值得喜欢的东西“Our world is full of so many things to like”，因此答案是so many things。 2．第二段提到如果三思，你可能会了解一些关于自己的事情“you may learn something about yourself if you think twice”，因此答案是learn something about yourself。 3．第四段提到个性帮助我们形成好恶“Our personality helps form what we like and dislike”，因此答案是form what we like and dislike。 4．第五段提到你学得越多、做得越多，就会发现越来越多你喜欢的东西“As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like”，因此答案是learn more and do more。 5．最后一段提到你和朋友喜欢不同的东西也没关系“you and your friends like different things. But it’s OK”，因此答案是like different things。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Dough figurine making (面人制作) is traditional Chinese art. It has a history of about 2,000 years in China. Though some people said it might disappear, dough figurine makers are still working very hard to keep it alive. Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist. He also teaches students about the traditional art. “I pass on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business,” he said. “If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students won’t be able to make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.” Many young people fall in love with the traditional art, but they’re facing many difficulties. There’re few professional (专业的) classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials (材料), if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t fix it easily. Instead,they have to do it all over again. So it can be stressful. Dough figurine making needs great talent, a lot of thinking and practice. Peng believes he can teach the young people in a new way. “My daughter is studying animation design (动画设计) at university, so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. Making dough figurine cartoons would be much more exciting than just passing on the art to the young people,” he said. We are excited about the future of the traditional art. And dough figurine makers in China continue to look for ways to bring new life to their practice. 1．Dough figurine making has a history of . 2．Peng Xiaoping tries to pass on not only the skills, but also . 3．Though many young people are facing many difficulties, they . 4．Dough figurine making needs great talent, . 5．Dough figurine makers in China continue to look for ways to . 【答案】1．about 2,000 years                   2．the experience of running a business 3．still fall in love with the traditional art 4．a lot of thinking and practice 5．bring new life to their practice 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统艺术面人制作的历史、传承现状、面临的挑战以及传承人彭小平为传承与创新所做的努力。 1．语句“It has a history of about 2,000 years in China.” 可知，面人制作有约2000年的历史。 2．语句“I pass on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business.” 可知，彭小平不仅传授技艺，还传授经营的经验。 3．语句“Many young people fall in love with the traditional art, but they’re facing many difficulties.”可知，尽管面临诸多困难，许多年轻人仍热爱这门传统艺术。 4．语句“Dough figurine making needs great talent, a lot of thinking and practice.”可知，面人制作需要极高的天赋、大量的思考和练习。 5．语句“And dough figurine makers in China continue to look for ways to bring new life to their practice.”可知，中国的面人制作者仍在寻找为这门技艺注入新活力的方法。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。 Alice, an American designer, now lives with her husband in their apartment on Changning Road, Shanghai. They moved into the apartment on the first day of 2023. “Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, restaurants, supermarkets and more,” Alice says. Moving into the 35-square-meter apartment marks the couple’s choice for a more minimalist (极简的) lifestyle. They have to choose each piece of furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space. The living working area, fitting into 16 square meters, requires every object to be functional (实用的). Alice is good at turning unused products into useful ones. “Protecting the environment is an important value. If I need a piece of furniture, I first consider searching in secondhand stores. Whether it’s a gift, a coat or anything else, I prefer things with a story to new ones,” she says. For example, the working table in front of the open kitchen used to be an old door. Alice found it in a place filled with old things that were collected from around China. She adjusted (调整) the height of the table to make it fit for standing working. “People would be surprised at how many old furniture pieces I collected. I repair them and give them a new life in my own way,” she says. For Alice, home is a place where she can feel safe and comfortable. She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom. 1．Alice’s apartment isn’t very large, but it’s quite to live in with so many restaurants and supermarkets around. 2．Alice and her husband choose furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t . 3．For Alice, protecting the environment is . 4．After Alice collects old furniture pieces, she will in her own way. 5．Alice feels safe and comfortable at home and she hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more . 【答案】1．convenient 2．take up too much space 3．an important value 4．repair them and give them a new life 5．peace and freedom 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了美国设计师Alice和她的丈夫搬到上海定居，并适应上海的极简生活方式的故事。 1．第一段明确提到“Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, restaurants, supermarkets and more”，公寓虽然不是很大，但生活便捷。答案是原文直接信息。 2．第二段直接指出“They have to choose each piece of furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space.”，仔细挑选每一件家具是为了确保其不会占用过多的空间。答案是原文直接信息。 3．第三段提到“Protecting the environment is an important value.”，对于Alice来说，保护环境是一项重要的价值观念。答案是原文直接信息。 4．第四段提到“People would be surprised at how many old furniture pieces I collected. I repair them and give them a new life in my own way”，Alice会对其进行修复，并以自己的方式赋予它们新的生命。答案是原文直接信息。 5．最后一段指出“She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom.”，她希望这种极简的生活方式能为他们带来更多的宁静与自由。答案是原文直接信息。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book contains (包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David, 16, wanted more than this. They thought, “We don’t really know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people’s musical tastes, the movies they like and so on.” With their hard work, a website named MyYearbook was set up, which soon became popular among their schoolmates. On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online. Users of MyYearbook can also make virtual (虚拟的) “Lunch Money” by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities (慈善机构) in a programme, which has sent 22, 000 books to Africa, and bought 20, 000 kilos of rice for people without enough food. Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully. Now, they go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website. 1．A yearbook contains of each student in your final year. 2．Catherine and David set up a website named , which soon became popular among their schoolmates. 3．On the website, members can each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. 4．Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can more easily online. 5．Catherine and David run the website and successfully at the same time. 【答案】1．the name and the picture 2．MyYearbook 3．connect with 4．make friends 5．complete their schoolwork 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了传统年鉴的作用以及Catherine和David创建线上年鉴网站MyYearbook的过程和意义。 1．根据第一段“The book contains the name and the picture of each student in your final year”可知，年鉴包含每位毕业年级学生的名字和照片。故填the name and the picture。 2．根据第二段“With their hard work, a website named MyYearbook was set up”可知，他们建立的网站名为MyYearbook。故填MyYearbook。 3．根据第三段“members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides”可知，网站成员可以彼此联系。故填connect with。 4．根据第三段“but can make friends more easily online”可知，一些学生在网上更容易交到朋友。故填make friends。 5．根据最后一段“Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully.”可知，他们在运营网站的同时也成功完成了学业。故填complete their schoolwork。 任务型阅读 John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home. His bike was broken, but his helmet protected him from a serious head injury (伤害). John used to think helmets were unnecessary, but he changed his mind. He spoke to the City Council about bike-helmet laws, which led to a new law in the city. Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling. Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way. He was seriously hurt in a car accident because he didn’t wear a seat belt. Now, he always wears one. He can’t play sports any more because of his injury. More people in the US are becoming safety-conscious. Susan Gallagher, a safety expert, says kids must learn to be safe. New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts. Bike-helmet laws like the one John helped pass encourage people to be safer. The number of serious injuries has gone down. Kids like John and Mike are showing that safety works. 1．John Aiken while riding home from school. 2．A new law requires people while cycling. 3．Mike Jones through the hard way. 4．More people use than ever before because of new technology and laws. 5．The number of serious injuries from accidents over the years. 【答案】1．was hit by a car 2．under 18 to wear helmets 3．learned about safety/learnt about safety 4．fire alarms and seat belts 5．has gone down 【导语】本文通过John Aiken和Mike Jones的真实案例，讲述了安全防护措施的重要性，并说明美国民众安全意识提升带来的积极变化。 1．根据“John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home.”可知，John Aiken在骑车从学校回家时被汽车撞到了。故填was hit by a car。 2．根据“Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling.”可知，一项新法律要求18岁以下的人骑车时戴头盔。require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，空处动词要用不定式形式。故填under 18 to wear helmets。 3．根据“Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way.”可知，Mike Jones通过惨痛教训认识到安全的重要性。故填learned about safety/learnt about safety。 4．根据“New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts.”可知，由于新技术和新法律，有更多的人使用火灾警报器和安全带。故填fire alarms and seat belts。 5．根据“The number of serious injuries has gone down”可知，这些年来，事故中严重受伤的人数有所下降。根据“over the years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，主语为“The number of”，用has gone down。故填has gone down。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 1．The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught . 2．China Daily was started in . 3．The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) . 4．A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many in China. 5．China Daily is China’s . 【答案】1．English 2．1981 3．Kathy and I/Kathy and Chen Lin 4．teachers and students 5．official English newspaper 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名英语教育家陈琳教授的生平及其与《中国日报》的故事，包括他为《中国日报》做出的贡献以及《中国日报》及其相关系列报刊在中国的影响。 1．根据第一段内容“Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language.”可知，陈琳教授是一位著名的英语语言教育家，他教授的是英语。故填English。 2．根据第三段中提到的“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念).”可知，1982年是《中国日报》创刊一周年，因此可以推断《中国日报》是1981年创刊的。故填1981。 3．根据文章内容，第四段中提到的“the two of us”指代的是上文中提到的“Katherine Flower of the UK and I”，即凯瑟琳·弗劳尔和陈琳教授。故填Katherine and I/Kathy and Chen Lin。 4．根据文章最后一段提到的“Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China.”可知，这些英语周刊受到许多中国教师和学生的喜爱。故填teachers and students。 5．根据最后一段内容“China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》.”可知，《中国日报》是中国的官方英文报纸。故填official English newspaper。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Reasearch shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports , they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it!” Even if you learn something well you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. 1．The best title of this text may be how to become a . 2．Studies show that if , your brain is more active. 3．Good learners will not get bored because they often connect with what they are interested in. 4．To invent the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell succeeded . 5．Good learners review what they have learned by . 【答案】1．successful learner 2．you are interested in something 3．what they need to learn 4．by trying many times and learning from his mistakes 5．reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名成功的学习者所需要的好习惯。 1．根据“Reasearch shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何成为一名成功的学习者。空格前有不定冠词a，需填入名词单数。故填successful learner。 2．根据“Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active...”可知，研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更加活跃。故填you are interested in something。 3．根据“Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in... This way they will not get bored.”可知，好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和他们感兴趣的东西联系起来，这样他们就不会感到无聊。故填what they need to learn。 4．根据“Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.”可知，贝尔不是一夜之间发明电话的，他通过多次尝试和从错误中吸取教训而成功。故填by trying many times and learning from his mistakes。 5．根据“Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.”可知，好的学习者会寻找方法来复习他们学过的东西，他们可以通过每天阅读笔记或向其他学生解释信息来做到这一点。故填reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $