2026年天津市中考英语三轮冲刺之单项选择100题

**基本信息** 聚焦天津中考英语单项选择高频考点，100题系统覆盖语法、词汇及情景交际，强化语言能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法类|约60题（如7题过去进行时、12题被动语态、13题宾语从句）|考查冠词、时态、语态等核心语法点|从基础语法规则到语境应用，形成"概念-规则-变式"逻辑链| |词汇类|约25题（如3题副词、5题形容词、11题动词辨析）|聚焦实词辨析及固定搭配|按"词性-语义-语境"层级递进，强化词汇应用能力| |情景交际|约15题（如15题建议回应、30题赞扬应答）|模拟真实交际场景|覆盖日常交流主题，提升跨文化沟通的思维品质|

2026年天津市中考英语三轮冲刺 单项选择100题 1．—What do you have for _______ breakfast? —I have _______ egg and some bread. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．a; an D．the; a 2．— What’s your favorite _______? — It’s football. A．sport B．food C．season D．color 3．I love Chinese food, _______ the Beijing roast duck. A．quietly B．quickly C．suddenly D．especially 4．Your garden is very big, but _______ is rather small. A．she B．him C．hers D．me 5．I like history because it is _______. A．clean B．right C．delicious D．interesting 6．Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics. A．very popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 7．Alice _______ by the river when a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. A．sat B．will sit C．was sitting D．is sitting 8．_______ Mary was doing her homework, her mother was cooking. A．While B．Although C．Because D．If 9．Miss Wang told us _______ late for school. A．be B．not be C．to be D．not to be 10．—Is that man Mr. Smith? —It ______ be him. He has gone to New York on business. A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 11．You can _______ the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel. A．visit B．book C．park D．buy 12．The notice about the school-leavers’ party _______ soon on the wall. A．is put up B．put up C．will be put up D．has put up 13．—Can you tell me _______? —We can get there by bus. A．how we can get to the new city museum B．how can we get to the new city museum C．where is the new city museum D．where the new city museum is 14．After finishing his work, Mr Green began to _______ his room. A．tidy up B．wake up C．give up D．lift up 15．—Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? —_______. A．It doesn’t matter B．Thank you C．What a surprise D．Good idea 16．Beijing is ________ important city and it has ________ long history of thousands of years. A．the; a B．a; the C．an; a D．an; the 17．When one door closes, ________ opens. We should always be hopeful about life. A．others B．another C．the other D．other 18．If you want to get more ________ about the school trip, you can ask your teacher for help. A．information B．competition C．tradition D．pollution 19．My mother ________ to buy me a new dictionary for my birthday and I felt happy. A．refused B．advised C．agreed D．provided 20．You will feel ________ if you go for a walk in the park after dinner. A．worried B．surprised C．bored D．relaxed 21．The mountain is really beautiful, ________ with white snow all over it in winter. A．especially B．probably C．simply D．mainly 22．Many people exercise every morning ________ healthy all the year round. A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．stayed 23．— I wonder if the girl running there is Betty. — It ________ be her. She has gone to the library. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 24．— ________ you ever ________ to the science museum? — Yes. I went there last year. A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Have; been D．Have; gone 25．She was very tired, ________ she still kept on working to finish the task. A．so B．but C．or D．and 26．Some people believe cashiers (收银员) ________ by machines in the future. A．are replaced B．will replace C．replace D．will be replaced 27．After dinner, my sister always helps ________ the kitchen and cleans the table. A．tidy up B．put away C．set up D．throw away 28．Do you know ________ the day before yesterday? A．how she comes back B．how does she come back C．how she came back D．how did she come back 29．We should make a good plan ________ we can use our time wisely every day. A．so that B．while C．if D．since 30．—Tony, you did very well in the English test. —________ A．Not at all. B．Thank you. C．That’s OK. D．Just so-so. 31．English stories are so interesting. I get to know ________ lot about ________ world through reading them. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; 不填 D．a; 不填 32．During ________ school’s “Chinese Stories, English Voices” activity, ________ showed an English drama called The battle of Luding Bridge. A．ours; us B．ours; we C．our; us D．our; we 33．We had to change our plan, so I explained the ________ to everyone. A．example B．symbol C．situation D．conversation 34．It ________ be Tom’s bike; his bike is black but this one is blue. A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need 35．When people are badly ill, they need quick ________ help. A．careless B．medical C．cheap D．lazy 36．Some day she will become as ________ as her role model. A．more successful B．the most successful C．most successful D．successful 37．To make a good kite, you must really ________ the culture behind it. A．understand B．suggest C．beat D．create 38．I can’t wait ________ Gloria the good news that our class got the first prize. A．tell B．to tell C．told D．tells 39．Charlie ________ his grandfather every weekend. He loves him very much. A．will visit B．was visiting C．visits D．has visited 40．For Li Hua, this experience was ________ meaningful and unforgettable. A．slowly B．quietly C．luckily D．really 41．Don’t walk on the thin ice, or you will be ________. A．in danger B．in peace C．in silence D．in time 42．In the future, space tour guides ________ to lead people to the moon and beyond. A．needs B．is needing C．will be needed D．was needed 43．Alice can’t reach the key on the table ________ she’s too small. A．whether B．and C．but D．because 44．— Betty, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the National Maritime Museum of China. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 45．— Tom will come to Tianjin to visit us next week. — ________ A．What a pity! B．I’m sorry. C．That’s great news! D．That’s all. 46．Look at ________ tallest building. Our classroom is on ________ third floor. A．the; the B．/; the C．a; a D．an; the 47．I bought ________ mother an umbrella. ________ liked it very much. A．my; She B．you; Your C．my; Her D．you; She 48．This book review ________ because it explains the story clearly. A．fills out B．comes in C．makes sense D．goes over 49．Many cartoon characters are brave. We can learn a good ________ from brave cartoon characters A．risk B．lesson C．success D．care 50．AI ________ widely ________ in all fields these days to make our life easier and better. A．was; used B．is; used C．will; use D．has; used 51．When we meet our teachers, we can ________ to show politeness. A．nod B．point C．lead D．expect 52．When you talk to others, don’t ask any ________ questions like age and pay. A．private B．important C．difficult D．strange 53．His brother often ________ a kite in the park on Sundays. A．flied B．will fly C．flies D．is flying 54．My hometown has changed a lot, and it is ________ now than ten years ago. A．busy B．busier C．busiest D．the busiest 55．Paul made a nice cage ________ the little sick bird until it could fly. A．to keep B．kept C．keep D．keeping 56．— Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs King? — No. It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today. A．needn’t B．may C．can’t D．must 57．Our monitor ran ________ of all the players at the sports meeting. A．quick B．quicker C．more quickly D．the most quickly 58．Don’t make any noise ________ your father is sleeping in the next room. A．though B．while C．unless D．after 59．— Do you know ________? — Yes. He saved Amy. A．who did the police officer save B．who the police officer saved C．when did the police officer save D．when the police officer saved 60．— I won the first prize in the English competition. — ________ You did a really good job. A．Congratulations! B．Bad luck. C．Thank you. D．It doesn’t matter. 61．I’m ________ 8-year-old girl and I’m having ________ great time in my new school. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; / 62．—Be quiet, please! I need complete ______ while I’m working on this problem. —Sorry. I’ll turn down the music. A．care B．trust C．silence D．agreement 63．—Betty, I bought a skirt for ______. I hope you like ______. —Thank you, Mom. I can’t wait to try it on. A．you; one B．me, it C．me; one D．you; it 64．It’s getting colder. The temperature at night may drop ________ minus ten degrees. A．over B．beside C．below D．on 65．My mom always packs too many clothes for trips, so her suitcase ______ like a rock. A．costs B．weighs C．tastes D．offers 66．—Betty, what do you think of the trip to Tianjin? —It’s ______ trip I’ve ever had. A．the most exciting B．more excited C．the most excited D．more exciting 67．Our government has improved living conditions for all people, ______ for the poor. A．exactly B．hardly C．probably D．especially 68．Mr. Smith will give a talk in our school and expects ______ at 9 o’clock tomorrow. A．arriving B．arrived C．to arrive D．arrive 69．—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry. I ________ an online class at that time. A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking 70．We should learn how to look after ourselves rather than ______ our parents too much. A．get on B．depend on C．hold on D．put on 71．More and more nature parks ______ in order to protect animals in the near future. A．build B．will build C．are built D．will be built 72．Flying is the fastest way of travelling, but you ______ have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather. A．can B．may C．must D．need 73．Our coach is speaking at the top of her voice ________ the kids at the back can hear her. A．ever since B．so that C．as soon as D．as long as 74．—I’d like to buy a new sweater for my son, but I don’t know ______ . —How about this one? It’s the newest design. A．which one should I choose B．which one I should choose C．where I can get it D．where can I get it 75．—I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow. —________! A．What a pity B．Congratulations C．Good luck to you D．Good idea 76．—What’s your dream, Lingling? —I’m going to be ______ excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 77．—I hear your parents have moved to the village from the city. —Yes. The countryside is more ________ than the city. A．terrible B．boring C．comfortable D．crowded 78．—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor? —______. Drinking more hot water is OK. A．Something serious B．Nothing serious C．Serious something D．Serious nothing 79．—What time is it now? —I can’t tell you the time ________, but it’s too late. A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely 80．A new library ________ in our school next year. A．will build B．will be built C．build D．is built 81．— Is everyone here today? — No. Two students are ________ because they have a cold. A．angry B．absent C．active D．less 82．—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard? —Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away. A．accept B．prevent C．discover D．choose 83．—I have been to Mount Fanjing three times. What about you? —I have been there three times, too. And I would like to visit it a ______ time. A．three B．third C．four D．fourth 84．—Tom, could you tell me ______? —She is an office worker. A．who is she B．who she is C．what she is D．what is she 85．Now children often get safety ________ at school. A．experiment B．education C．expression D．exercise 86．—Your son’s dream will come true as long as ______. —I hope so. A．he will study hard B．she will study hard C．he studies hard D．she studies hard 87．—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying. —Sure. It tells us the importance of ______. A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework 88．It should be a fairly ________ walk because it’s a straight path. A．straight B．still C．soft D．smooth 89．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher? —Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much. A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our 90．—I didn’t do well in the writing competition. —_________. Keep practising and you will do better next time. A．No way B．Best wishes C．Cheer up D．Well done 91．Cambridge is on ________ River Cam and has ________ population of about 120, 000. A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; / 92．—Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. —Exactly. The ________ is getting very difficult. A．pollution B．conversation C．situation D．attention 93．I saw several girls at the door, but ________ of them is my sister. A．either B．neither C．none D．both 94．Last Friday, we went camping in the countryside ________ Tony because he was ill. A．besides B．expect C．beside D．except 95．Earthquakes always happen suddenly. Be calm and be ________ when you are with other people. A．harmful B．helpful C．painful D．peaceful 96．He ________ eats fruit or vegetables for meals, so he gets ill easily. A．silently B．simply C．probably D．hardly 97．—Let’s play football on the playground. —It’s so hot outside. I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out. A．to stay; go B．staying; going C．to stay; to go D．staying; go 98．—Mr. Wang will check our homework this afternoon. ________ you ________ it? —Not yet. I’m doing it right now. A．Did; finish B．Had; finished C．Will; finish D．Have; finished 99．The small local school with only forty students ________ five years ago. A．sat down B．closed down C．wrote down D．counted down 100．—I am going to take my driving test tomorrow. —________. A．Cheers B．Good luck C．Have fun D．What a pity 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年天津市中考英语三轮冲刺 单项选择100题 1．—What do you have for _______ breakfast? —I have _______ egg and some bread. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．a; an D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你早餐吃什么？——我吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。 三餐名词前通常不加冠词，固定搭配for breakfast，故第一空不填；egg是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示泛指需用an。 2．— What’s your favorite _______? — It’s football. A．sport B．food C．season D．color 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——是足球。 sport运动；food食物；season季节；color颜色。根据答语“It’s football.”可知，足球属于运动项目，因此问句询问的是最喜欢的运动。故选A。 3．I love Chinese food, _______ the Beijing roast duck. A．quietly B．quickly C．suddenly D．especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢中国菜，尤其是北京烤鸭。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地；especially尤其。根据“Beijing roast duck”是“Chinese food”的具体例子，此处用来强调特别喜爱这一种食物，应填especially。 4．Your garden is very big, but _______ is rather small. A．she B．him C．hers D．me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你的花园很大，但是她的（花园）相当小。 she她，主格；him他，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据前半句“Your garden”可知，此处是在比较花园的大小，空处作主语指代“她的花园”，应用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her garden。 5．I like history because it is _______. A．clean B．right C．delicious D．interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢历史，因为它是有趣的。 clean干净的；right正确的；delicious美味的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like history”可知，喜欢历史学科通常是因为它有趣，其他选项不符合修饰学科的语境。应填interesting。 6．Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics. A．very popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史密斯先生认为跑步比体操更受欢迎。 句中有标志词than，需要使用形容词比较级；popular是多音节形容词，比较级形式为more popular。 7．Alice _______ by the river when a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. A．sat B．will sit C．was sitting D．is sitting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当一只长着粉红色眼睛的白兔子跑过时，Alice正坐在河边。 “ran”表明句子为过去时，此处表示当兔子跑过时，Alice正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时（was/were+doing），主语Alice为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选C。 8．_______ Mary was doing her homework, her mother was cooking. A．While B．Although C．Because D．If 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当玛丽正在做作业的时候，她的妈妈正在做饭。 While当……时候；Although虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据句中“was doing”和“was cooking”可知，两个动作均为过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻同时发生，应用While引导时间状语从句。 9．Miss Wang told us _______ late for school. A．be B．not be C．to be D．not to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：王老师告诉我们不要上学迟到。 固定搭配tell sb. (not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在to前加not。根据语境可知老师要求学生不要迟到，所以用not to be。 10．—Is that man Mr. Smith? —It ______ be him. He has gone to New York on business. A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那个人是史密斯先生吗？——那不可能是他。他去纽约出差了。A. may not不可以；B. needn’t不必；C. can’t不能，不可能；D. mustn’t不准，不允许，禁止。have gone to表示去了某地，未回来。因此那个人“不可能”是史密斯先生。故选C。 11．You can _______ the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel. A．visit B．book C．park D．buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你出去旅游，你可以在网上预订旅馆。 visit参观；book预订；park停车；buy购买。根据“if you go out to travel”及“on the Internet”可知，外出旅游时通常是在网上预订旅馆，其他选项不符合语境。故选B。 12．The notice about the school-leavers’ party _______ soon on the wall. A．is put up B．put up C．will be put up D．has put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：关于毕业生聚会的通知很快将被张贴在墙上。 主语The notice与动词短语put up之间是被动关系，需要使用被动语态；时间状语soon表示将来，需要使用一般将来时。综合可知应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done结构。应填will be put up。 13．—Can you tell me _______? —We can get there by bus. A．how we can get to the new city museum B．how can we get to the new city museum C．where is the new city museum D．where the new city museum is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样去新城市博物馆吗？——我们可以坐公交车到那儿。 宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B和C；根据答句“by bus”可知，问句询问出行方式，用how引导从句，排除D。 所以A正确。    14．After finishing his work, Mr Green began to _______ his room. A．tidy up B．wake up C．give up D．lift up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：格林先生完成工作后，开始整理他的房间。 tidy up整理；wake up醒来；give up放弃；lift up举起。根据宾语his room可知，此处搭配表示“整理房间”。 15．—Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? —_______. A．It doesn’t matter B．Thank you C．What a surprise D．Good idea 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今晚为什么不去老舍茶馆呢？——好主意。 It doesn’t matter没关系；Thank you谢谢；What a surprise真惊讶；Good idea好主意。根据“Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?”可知，此处是对方提出建议，Good idea用于表示赞同对方的建议。 16．Beijing is ________ important city and it has ________ long history of thousands of years. A．the; a B．a; the C．an; a D．an; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：北京是一座重要的城市，它有着数千年的悠久历史。 北京应该是一座重要的城市，表示泛指“一座”，用不定冠词，important是以元音音素开头的单词，第一空应填an；have a long history是固定用法，为泛指，所以用不定冠词，表示“有着悠久的历史”，long是以辅音音素开头的单词，第二空应填a。应填an; a。 17．When one door closes, ________ opens. We should always be hopeful about life. A．others B．another C．the other D．other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当一扇门关上时，另一扇门会打开。我们应该永远对生活充满希望。 others其他人/物；another另一个；the other 另一个(两者中的另一个）；other其他的。根据“When one door closes”及谚语常识可知，此处表示泛指“另一扇门”，应用 another。固定表达“When one door closes, another opens”。 18．If you want to get more ________ about the school trip, you can ask your teacher for help. A．information B．competition C．tradition D．pollution 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想获得关于学校旅行更多的信息，你可以向老师寻求帮助。 information信息；competition比赛；tradition传统；pollution污染。根据“about the school trip”及“ask your teacher for help”可知，向老师求助是为了获取关于旅行的 “信息”，其他选项语意不通。应填information。 19．My mother ________ to buy me a new dictionary for my birthday and I felt happy. A．refused B．advised C．agreed D．provided 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的妈妈同意在我生日时给我买一本新字典，我感到很高兴。 refused拒绝；advised建议；agreed同意；provided提供。根据后半句“I felt happy”可知，妈妈的行为让“我”感到开心，推测出妈妈是同意了买字典的请求，应填agreed。 20．You will feel ________ if you go for a walk in the park after dinner. A．worried B．surprised C．bored D．relaxed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：晚饭后如果你去公园散步，你会感到放松。 worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据“if you go for a walk in the park after dinner”可知，晚饭后散步是一种休闲活动，推测出你会感到放松。 21．The mountain is really beautiful, ________ with white snow all over it in winter. A．especially B．probably C．simply D．mainly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这座山真的很美，尤其是冬天到处都是白雪的时候。 especially尤其、特别；probably可能；simply仅仅；mainly主要地。根据“The mountain is really beautiful”可知，此处是对美景的进一步强调，特指冬天雪景，应用especially。 22．Many people exercise every morning ________ healthy all the year round. A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．stayed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多人每天早晨锻炼为了全年保持健康。 根据“Many people exercise every morning...healthy”可知，锻炼的目的是为了保持健康，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。应填to stay。 23．— I wonder if the girl running there is Betty. — It ________ be her. She has gone to the library. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道那边跑步的女孩是不是贝蒂。——不可能是她。她去图书馆了。 must一定；mustn’t禁止；can能；can’t不可能。根据“She has gone to the library.”可知，她已经去图书馆了，不在现场，所以那个女孩不可能是她，表示否定推测用can’t。 24．— ________ you ever ________ to the science museum? — Yes. I went there last year. A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Have; been D．Have; gone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？——是的。我去年去过那里。 根据关键词“ever”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”；have been to意为“去过某地（已回来）”，have gone to意为“去了某地（未回来）”，根据答语可知说话者正在与人对话，说明已经回来，应用have been to。 25．She was very tired, ________ she still kept on working to finish the task. A．so B．but C．or D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她非常累，但是她仍然继续工作以完成任务。 so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。根据前句“She was very tired”与后句“she still kept on working”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用but连接。 26．Some people believe cashiers (收银员) ________ by machines in the future. A．are replaced B．will replace C．replace D．will be replaced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有些人相信收银员在未来将被机器取代。 根据时间状语“in the future”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语cashiers是动作replace的承受者，需用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+过去分词，应填will be replaced。 27．After dinner, my sister always helps ________ the kitchen and cleans the table. A．tidy up B．put away C．set up D．throw away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我妹妹总是帮忙收拾厨房并擦桌子。   tidy up整理，收拾；put away收起，放好；set up建立，设立；throw away扔掉。根据“cleans the table”（擦桌子）可知，此处描述的是收拾厨房，故选用tidy up。 28．Do you know ________ the day before yesterday? A．how she comes back B．how does she come back C．how she came back D．how did she come back 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你知道她前天是怎么回来的吗？ 根据“Do you know”可知，本句为宾语从句，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除B、D选项；根据时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知从句动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选C。 29．We should make a good plan ________ we can use our time wisely every day. A．so that B．while C．if D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该制定一个好的计划，以便我们每天都能明智地利用时间。 so that以便，为了，用于引导目的状语从句；while当……的时候，表示时间或对比；if如果，表示条件；since自从；既然，表示时间或原因。分析句子逻辑，前半句“制定计划”是行动，后半句“明智地利用时间”是行动想要达到的目的，根据前后句的目的关系判断，so that符合句意逻辑。 30．—Tony, you did very well in the English test. —________ A．Not at all. B．Thank you. C．That’s OK. D．Just so-so. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，你这次英语考试考得很好。——谢谢。 Not at all不客气/一点也不；Thank you谢谢；That’s OK没关系；Just so-so一般般。根据“you did very well in the English test”可知，这表示称赞，应回应“Thank you”。 31．English stories are so interesting. I get to know ________ lot about ________ world through reading them. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; 不填 D．a; 不填 【答案】B 【详解】句意：英文故事十分有趣，我通过阅读它们了解了很多关于这个世界的知识。 固定短语a lot意为“很多”，lot以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；world是世界上独一无二的事物，前用定冠词the。 32．During ________ school’s “Chinese Stories, English Voices” activity, ________ showed an English drama called The battle of Luding Bridge. A．ours; us B．ours; we C．our; us D．our; we 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我们学校开展的“用英语讲中国故事”活动期间，我们展示了一部名为《飞夺泸定桥》的英文戏剧。 our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；we我们（人称代词主格）；us我们（人称代词宾格）。第一空后有名词“school”，应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，排除A、B选项；第二空在句中作动词“showed”的主语，应用人称代词主格形式，排除C选项。 33．We had to change our plan, so I explained the ________ to everyone. A．example B．symbol C．situation D．conversation 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不得不改变计划，所以我向大家解释了情况。 example例子；symbol象征；situation情况；conversation对话。根据前句“had to change our plan”可知，改变计划需要解释“情况”，应填situation。 34．It ________ be Tom’s bike; his bike is black but this one is blue. A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：它不可能是汤姆的自行车，他的自行车是黑色的，但这辆是蓝色的。 can’t不会/不可能，表示否定猜测；needn’t不必；must必须；need需要。根据“his bike is black but this one is blue”表明事实与推测相反，表示否定推测应填can’t。 35．When people are badly ill, they need quick ________ help. A．careless B．medical C．cheap D．lazy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当人们病得很重时，他们需要快速的医疗帮助。 careless粗心的；medical医疗的；cheap便宜的；lazy懒惰的。根据“When people are badly ill”可知，人们病重时需要的是医疗帮助，这里应填medical。 36．Some day she will become as ________ as her role model. A．more successful B．the most successful C．most successful D．successful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：总有一天她会变得和她的榜样一样成功。 根据题干“as...as her role model”可知，as...as是同级比较结构，中间应用形容词原级，表示“和……一样……”，应填successful。 37．To make a good kite, you must really ________ the culture behind it. A．understand B．suggest C．beat D．create 【答案】A 【详解】句意：想要制作一只精美的风筝，你必须真正理解它背后蕴含的文化。 understand理解；suggest建议；beat打败；create创造。结合句意，制作好风筝需要理解背后的文化内涵，因此选用understand。 38．I can’t wait ________ Gloria the good news that our class got the first prize. A．tell B．to tell C．told D．tells 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我迫不及待去告诉Gloria我们班获得一等奖的好消息。 固定短语can’t wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待地做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语，故填to tell。 39．Charlie ________ his grandfather every weekend. He loves him very much. A．will visit B．was visiting C．visits D．has visited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：查理每个周末都去看望他的祖父。他非常爱他（祖父）。 根据时间状语“every weekend”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，需用一般现在时，主语Charlie是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式visits。 40．For Li Hua, this experience was ________ meaningful and unforgettable. A．slowly B．quietly C．luckily D．really 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对李华来说，这次经历是非常有意义且难忘的。 slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；luckily幸运地；really真正地/非常。根据“this experience was...meaningful and unforgettable”可知，空格处位于系动词was之后，形容词meaningful and unforgettable之前，需要填入一个程度副词来修饰形容词，really符合语境。 41．Don’t walk on the thin ice, or you will be ________. A．in danger B．in peace C．in silence D．in time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要在薄冰上行走，否则你将会处于危险中。 in danger处于危险中；in peace安宁地；in silence沉默地；in time及时。根据“Don’t walk on the thin ice”可知走在薄冰上是不安全的，会有危险，因此推测出将会处于危险状态。in danger表示“处于危险中”，符合语境逻辑，其他选项与句意不符。 42．In the future, space tour guides ________ to lead people to the moon and beyond. A．needs B．is needing C．will be needed D．was needed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：将来，太空导游将被需要带领人们去月球和更远的地方。 根据时间状语“In the future”可知，用一般将来时，且主语“space tour guides”与need之间为被动关系，应填will be needed。 43．Alice can’t reach the key on the table ________ she’s too small. A．whether B．and C．but D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱丽丝够不着桌子上的钥匙，因为她太小了。 whether是否；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“Alice can’t reach the key on the table”与“she’s too small”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 44．— Betty, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the National Maritime Museum of China. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你知道这学期学校旅行我们要去哪里吗？——知道。我们将要去中国航海博物馆。 宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除疑问语序的C、D；答句中“We are going”为现在进行时表将来，说明旅行还未出发，故宾语从句也用现在进行时表示将来；B项为一般过去时，与题意不符，排除。故选A 。 45．— Tom will come to Tianjin to visit us next week. — ________ A．What a pity! B．I’m sorry. C．That’s great news! D．That’s all. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆下周要来天津看望我们。——那是个好消息！ What a pity太可惜了；I’m sorry抱歉；That’s great news那是个好消息；That’s all就这些。根据上文“Tom will come to Tianjin to visit us next week.”可知这是一个令人高兴的消息，答语应表示开心或祝贺。 46．Look at ________ tallest building. Our classroom is on ________ third floor. A．the; the B．/; the C．a; a D．an; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看那栋最高的建筑。我们的教室在三楼。 the定冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据冠词用法，形容词最高级tallest前应用定冠词the，序数词third前也应用定冠词the。 47．I bought ________ mother an umbrella. ________ liked it very much. A．my; She B．you; Your C．my; Her D．you; She 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我给我妈妈买了一把伞。她非常喜欢它。 my我的；She她；you你，你们；Your你的，你们的；Her她，她的。根据“I bought...mother an umbrella...liked it very much.”可知，第一空，此处修饰名词mother，需用形容词性物主代词my；第二空，此处在句中作主语，指代mother，需用人称代词主格She。应填my；She。 48．This book review ________ because it explains the story clearly. A．fills out B．comes in C．makes sense D．goes over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这篇书评讲得通，因为它清楚地解释了故事。 fills out填写，comes in进来，makes sense讲得通，goes over复习。根据后半句“because it explains the story clearly”可知，书评因为解释得清楚，makes sense符合逻辑。 49．Many cartoon characters are brave. We can learn a good ________ from brave cartoon characters A．risk B．lesson C．success D．care 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多卡通人物都很勇敢。我们可以从勇敢的卡通人物那里学到很好的道理。 risk风险；lesson教训；success成功；care关心。根据“We can learn a good...from brave cartoon characters”及前文提到卡通人物很勇敢，可知是从他们身上学到好的道理，固定搭配learn a lesson from意为“从……中吸取教训/学到道理”。 50．AI ________ widely ________ in all fields these days to make our life easier and better. A．was; used B．is; used C．will; use D．has; used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，人工智能在所有领域被广泛使用，使我们的生活更轻松、更美好。 根据时间状语“these days”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，描述现阶段客观现状；主语“AI”与动词“use”之间是被动关系，即“被使用”，故用被动语态结构“be+done”；主语“AI”视为单数，be动词用is，use的过去分词为used。应填is；used。 51．When we meet our teachers, we can ________ to show politeness. A．nod B．point C．lead D．expect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们遇到老师时，我们可以点头以示礼貌。 nod点头；point指；lead带领；expect期待。根据“When we meet our teachers”及“show politeness”可知，遇到老师时表示礼貌的动作是点头。point指人通常不礼貌；lead和expect不符合语境。 52．When you talk to others, don’t ask any ________ questions like age and pay. A．private B．important C．difficult D．strange 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你和别人交谈时，不要询问年龄、薪水这类私人的问题。 private私人的；important重要的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的。private questions意为“隐私问题”，在西方礼仪里，年龄、收入都属于个人隐私，不能随意打听，符合句意。 53．His brother often ________ a kite in the park on Sundays. A．flied B．will fly C．flies D．is flying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的哥哥经常在星期天在公园放风筝。 根据“often”和“on Sundays”可知，此处表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时，主语His brother为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，应填flies。 54．My hometown has changed a lot, and it is ________ now than ten years ago. A．busy B．busier C．busiest D．the busiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的家乡变化很大，现在比十年前更繁华了。 根据句中关键词than可知，此处是将现在与十年前进行对比，应用形容词的比较级形式，应填busier。 55．Paul made a nice cage ________ the little sick bird until it could fly. A．to keep B．kept C．keep D．keeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：保罗做了一个漂亮的笼子来养那只生病的小鸟，直到它能飞。 根据句意，做笼子的目的是养鸟，应用不定式作目的状语，应填to keep。 56．— Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs King? — No. It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today. A．needn’t B．may C．can’t D．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看那个穿红衣服的年轻女士。那是金夫人吗？——不。不可能是她。她今天穿着一件白色的连衣裙。 needn’t不需要；may可能，也许；can’t不可能；must一定，肯定。根据后句“She is wearing a white dress today”可知，说话者拥有绝对充分的客观事实依据（金夫人今天穿着白裙子），因此可以十分肯定地推测那个穿红衣服的女士绝对不是金夫人，此处表示把握极大的否定推测，应用can’t表示“不可能”。 57．Our monitor ran ________ of all the players at the sports meeting. A．quick B．quicker C．more quickly D．the most quickly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的班长在运动会上所有运动员中跑得最快。 quick快的；quicker更快的；more quickly更快地；the most quickly最快地。根据句中“of all the players”可知，是在三者及以上的范围内进行比较，应用最高级；且此处修饰动词ran，需要用副词形式，应填the most quickly。 58．Don’t make any noise ________ your father is sleeping in the next room. A．though B．while C．unless D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要制造任何噪音，当你父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉的时候。 though虽然；while当……时候；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“your father is sleeping in the next room”可知父亲正在睡觉，此处表示当父亲睡觉期间不要制造噪音，while引导时间状语从句，符合语境。 59．— Do you know ________? — Yes. He saved Amy. A．who did the police officer save B．who the police officer saved C．when did the police officer save D．when the police officer saved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道警察救了谁吗？——是的。他救了艾米。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C两项疑问语序；根据答语“He saved Amy.”可知询问的是对象而非时间，应用引导词who，排除D项。 60．— I won the first prize in the English competition. — ________ You did a really good job. A．Congratulations! B．Bad luck. C．Thank you. D．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖。——恭喜你！你做得真棒。 Congratulations祝贺；Bad luck倒霉；Thank you感谢；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I won the first prize in the English competition.”可知对方告知了获得第一名的好消息，听到好消息时应表示祝贺，且后句“You did a really good job.”也是赞扬的语气，故填Congratulations! 61．I’m ________ 8-year-old girl and I’m having ________ great time in my new school. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我是一个8岁的女孩，我在新学校玩得很开心。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“I’m…8-year-old girl”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，“8”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；have a great time“玩得很开心”，是固定搭配。故选B。 62．—Be quiet, please! I need complete ______ while I’m working on this problem. —Sorry. I’ll turn down the music. A．care B．trust C．silence D．agreement 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请安静！我做这道题时需要完全的安静。 ——对不起。我会把音乐声调小。 考查名词辨析。care关心，照顾；trust信任；silence寂静，安静；agreement同意，协议。根据上文“Be quiet, please!”可知，请保持安静，所以此处是指工作时需要完全的安静，应用“silence”，符合语境。故选C。 63．—Betty, I bought a skirt for ______. I hope you like ______. —Thank you, Mom. I can’t wait to try it on. A．you; one B．me, it C．me; one D．you; it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Betty，我给你买了条裙子。希望你喜欢它。——谢谢你，妈妈。我等不及要试穿了。 考查代词辨析。you你；one指代同名异物；it指代同名同物；me我。根据“Thank you, mom. I can’t wait to try it on.”和选项可知，第一空指的是“给你买了一条裙子”，for是介词，应用宾格you作宾语；第二空指的是前文提到的这条裙子，是同名同物，应用it代替。故选D。 64．It’s getting colder. The temperature at night may drop ________ minus ten degrees. A．over B．beside C．below D．on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天气越来越冷了。晚上的温度可能会降至零下十度以下。 考查介词辨析。over在……上面；beside在……旁边；below在……下面；on在……上面。根据“It’s getting colder.”可知，天气冷，晚上温度可能会降到零度以下。故选C。 65．My mom always packs too many clothes for trips, so her suitcase ______ like a rock. A．costs B．weighs C．tastes D．offers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是为旅行打包太多衣服，所以她的行李箱重得像块石头。 考查动词辨析。costs花费；weighs重量是；tastes尝起来；offers提供。根据“too many clothes for trips”可知衣服太多，应表示“称重”，用weighs最合适。故选B。 66．—Betty, what do you think of the trip to Tianjin? —It’s ______ trip I’ve ever had. A．the most exciting B．more excited C．the most excited D．more exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你觉得天津之旅怎么样？——这是我经历过的最令人兴奋的旅行。 考查形容词最高级。the most exciting最令人兴奋的，最高级形式，用于形容事物；more excited更兴奋的，比较级形式，用于形容人；the most excited最兴奋的，最高级形式，用于形容人；more exciting更令人兴奋的，比较级形式，用于形容事物。根据“—Betty, what do you think of the trip to Tianjin? —It’s...trip I’ve ever had.”可知，句中“trip”表示“旅行”，是事物，所以应该用“exciting”来修饰。句中是将这次旅行和以往所有的旅行作比较，强调这是最令人兴奋的一次，应该用最高级形式“the most exciting”。故选A。 67．Our government has improved living conditions for all people, ______ for the poor. A．exactly B．hardly C．probably D．especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的政府改善了全体人民的生活条件，尤其是穷人的 (生活条件)。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地，精确地；hardly几乎不；probably可能，大概；especially尤其，特别。根据“for the poor”可知，此处强调政府尤其改善了穷人的生活条件，符合句子的逻辑和语境。故选D。 68．Mr. Smith will give a talk in our school and expects ______ at 9 o’clock tomorrow. A．arriving B．arrived C．to arrive D．arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：史密斯先生将在我们学校做一场报告，他预计明天9点到达。 考查非谓语动词。arriving到达，动名词/现在分词；arrived到达，过去式/过去分词；to arrive到达，不定式；arrive到达，原形。expect to do sth.“期待做某事，预计做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选C。 69．—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry. I ________ an online class at that time. A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我昨天下午给你打电话，但你没接。——对不起。我那时正在上网课。 考查时态。根据“but you didn’t answer...at that time”可知，时态为过去进行时，表示过去某一刻正在做某事，结构为：was/were+现在分词；主语为“I”，be动词应用was。故选D。 70．We should learn how to look after ourselves rather than ______ our parents too much. A．get on B．depend on C．hold on D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该学会如何照顾自己，而不是过度依赖父母。 考查动词短语辨析。get on继续；depend on依赖；hold on坚持；put on穿上。根据“We should learn how to look after ourselves”可知，要学会自己照顾自己而不是“依赖父母”，应选depend on。故选B。 71．More and more nature parks ______ in order to protect animals in the near future. A．build B．will build C．are built D．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在不久的将来，为了保护动物，将会有越来越多的自然公园被建造。 考查一般将来时态的被动语态。build建造，动词原形；will build将会建造，一般将来时的主动语态；are built被建造，一般现在时的被动语态；will be built将会被建造，一般将来时的被动语态。根据“More and more nature parks...in order to protect animals in the near future.”可知，句子的时态是一般将来时，句子主“nature parks”与“build”之间是被动关系，即“自然公园被建造”，所以应该使用被动语态。因此使用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选D。 72．Flying is the fastest way of travelling, but you ______ have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather. A．can B．may C．must D．need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：乘飞机是最快的旅行方式，但是因为坏天气，你可能得在机场等上几个小时。 考查情态动词。can能，可以；may可能，也许；must必须，一定；need需要。根据“have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather”可知，此处是指因为坏天气可能不得不在机场等几个小时，应用“may”表示不确定的情况。故选B。 73．Our coach is speaking at the top of her voice ________ the kids at the back can hear her. A．ever since B．so that C．as soon as D．as long as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的教练正在用最大的声音说话，这样后面的孩子们就能听到她的声音。 考查连词辨析。 ever since从那时起；so that以便；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“Our coach is speaking at the top of her voice…the kids at the back can hear her.”可知，用最大的声音说话的目的是后面的孩子们能够听到自己的声音，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 74．—I’d like to buy a new sweater for my son, but I don’t know ______ . —How about this one? It’s the newest design. A．which one should I choose B．which one I should choose C．where I can get it D．where can I get it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想给我儿子买一件新毛衣，但我不知道该选哪一件。——这件怎么样？这是最新的设计。 考查宾语从句。which one should I choose我应该选哪一个，疑问语序；which one I should choose我应该选哪一个，陈述语序；where I can get it我在哪里能买到它，陈述语序；where can I get it我在哪里能买到它，疑问语序。根据“ but I don’t know... ”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”的形式；根据“—How about this one? It’s the newest design”可知，讨论的是选择哪一件毛衣。故选B。 75．—I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow. —________! A．What a pity B．Congratulations C．Good luck to you D．Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我希望我能赢得明天的英语演讲比赛。 ——祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；Congratulations祝贺你；Good luck to you祝你好运；Good idea好主意。根据“I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow.”可知，要去参加比赛了，应送上祝福：祝你好运。故选C。 76．—What’s your dream, Lingling? —I’m going to be ______ excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玲玲，你的梦想是什么？——我要成为像张桂梅一样优秀的老师。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一名老师”，且excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 77．—I hear your parents have moved to the village from the city. —Yes. The countryside is more ________ than the city. A．terrible B．boring C．comfortable D．crowded 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你父母从城市搬到了乡村。——是的，乡村比城市更舒适。 考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；comfortable舒适的；crowded拥挤的。根据“your parents have moved to the village from the city”可知，搬去乡村是因为乡村更舒服。故选C。 78．—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor? —______. Drinking more hot water is OK. A．Something serious B．Nothing serious C．Serious something D．Serious nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的喉咙怎么了，医生？——没什么严重的。多喝一些热水就可以了。 考查不定代词用法。Something serious严重的事；Nothing serious没什么严重的。不定代词与形容词连用时形容词放在不定代词的后面。故排除C和D项；根据“Drinking more hot water is OK.”可知此处指没什么事。故选B。 79．—What time is it now? —I can’t tell you the time ________, but it’s too late. A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——我不能确切地告诉你时间，但已经很晚了。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；suddenly突然地；politely礼貌地；wisely明智地。根据“I can’t tell you the time”和“but it’s too late.”可知，此处表示没有办法告知准确的时间。故选A。 80．A new library ________ in our school next year. A．will build B．will be built C．build D．is built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明年我们学校将建一座新图书馆。 考查一般将来时态的被动语态。根据“next year”可知，此句时态为一般将来时。主语a new library与动词build是逻辑上的动宾关系，此句用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构为will be built。故选B。 81．— Is everyone here today? — No. Two students are ________ because they have a cold. A．angry B．absent C．active D．less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有。两名学生缺席了，因为他们感冒了。 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；absent缺席的；active积极的；less更少的（little的比较级）。根据“Is everyone here today”及“No”可知，此处是在询问是否人都到齐了，然后回答是否定的，再结合“because they have a cold”可知，此处是表示“两名学生缺席了”，所以应该用absent。故选B。 82．—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard? —Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away. A．accept B．prevent C．discover D．choose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，在我们的院子里种些树怎么样？——好主意！树木可以防止水冲走泥土。 考查动词辨析。accept接受；prevent预防；discover 发现；choose选择。prevent sth from doing sth“阻止做某事”，故选B。 83．—I have been to Mount Fanjing three times. What about you? —I have been there three times, too. And I would like to visit it a ______ time. A．three B．third C．four D．fourth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我去过梵净山三次，你呢？——我也去过三次，并且我想再次去参观它。 考查序数词的用法。three三；third第三；four四；fourth第四。根据“I have been there three times, too. And I would like to visit it a...”可知此处指再次去参观。a+序数词表示“又（再）一”。故选D。 84．—Tom, could you tell me ______? —She is an office worker. A．who is she B．who she is C．what she is D．what is she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Tom，你能告诉我她是做什么的吗？——她是一个办公室工作人员。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除A和D项；根据“She is an office worker.”可知回答的是职业，故排除B项。故选C。 85．Now children often get safety ________ at school. A．experiment B．education C．expression D．exercise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在孩子们经常在学校接受安全教育。 考查名词辨析。experiment实验；education教育；expression表达；exercise锻炼。根据“Now children often get safety”可知，此处是指孩子们在学校接受安全教育，所以应该用education。故选B。 86．—Your son’s dream will come true as long as ______. —I hope so. A．he will study hard B．she will study hard C．he studies hard D．she studies hard 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——只要你儿子努力学习，他的梦想就会实现。——希望如此。 考查时态以及人称单词。根据“Your son’s...”可知此处指你儿子努力，用代词he，排除BD；句子是as long as引导的条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。 87．—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying. —Sure. It tells us the importance of ______. A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——“独木不成林”是一句著名的谚语。——当然。它讲出了团队合作的重要性。 考查名词词义辨析。teamwork团队合作；knowledge知识；friendship友谊；housework家务。根据“One tree can’t make a forest”可知这句话强调的是团队合作，故选A。 88．It should be a fairly ________ walk because it’s a straight path. A．straight B．still C．soft D．smooth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这条路应该是相当平稳的，因为它是一条直线。 考查形容词辨析。straight直的；still静止的；soft软的；smooth平坦的。根据“because it’s a straight path”可知，这条路是直线，所以很平稳，故选D。 89．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher? —Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much. A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。 考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词woman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。 90．—I didn’t do well in the writing competition. —_________. Keep practising and you will do better next time. A．No way B．Best wishes C．Cheer up D．Well done 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在写作比赛中表现不好。——振作起来。坚持练习，下次你会做得更好。 考查情景交际。No way没门；Best wishes最美好的祝福；Cheer up振作起来；Well done干得不错。根据“I didn’t do well in the writing competition.”可知，对方比赛表现不好，应该要鼓励对方，Cheer up符合题意，故选C。 91．Cambridge is on ________ River Cam and has ________ population of about 120, 000. A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：剑桥位于凯姆河畔，人口约12万。 考查冠词的用法。第一空由普通名词构成的专有名词前加定冠词the，第二空固定用法，have a population of…“有……人口”。故选A。 92．—Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. —Exactly. The ________ is getting very difficult. A．pollution B．conversation C．situation D．attention 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——熊猫没有很多宝宝，熊猫宝宝经常死亡。——确实如此。形势变得非常困难。 考查名词辨析。pollution污染；conversation谈话；situation情况；attention注意。根据“getting very difficult”和“and baby pandas often die”可知，熊猫的情况变得非常困难。故选C。 93．I saw several girls at the door, but ________ of them is my sister. A．either B．neither C．none D．both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我看见门口有几个女孩，但没有一个是我妹妹。 考查代词辨析。either两者中的一个；neither两者都不；none没有一个；both两者都。根据“several girls ”可知，是指三者，结合but可知，没有一个是自己的妹妹，应用none，故选C。 94．Last Friday, we went camping in the countryside ________ Tony because he was ill. A．besides B．expect C．beside D．except 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上周五，我们去乡下露营了，除了托尼，因为他病了。 考查介词辨析。besides除了，包括在内；expect期待；beside在……旁边；except除了，排除在外。根据“we went camping in the countryside…Tony because he was ill”可知，此处指除了Tony，“我们”去乡下露营了，因为Tony生病了，不包括Tony，应填介词except“除了”。故选D。 95．Earthquakes always happen suddenly. Be calm and be ________ when you are with other people. A．harmful B．helpful C．painful D．peaceful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地震总是突然发生。当你和别人在一起的时候，保持冷静，乐于助人。 考查形容词辨析。harmful有害的；helpful乐于助人的；painful疼痛的；peaceful和平的。根据“Be calm and be…when you are with other people”可知，在地震时，应该保持冷静，乐于助人。故选B。 96．He ________ eats fruit or vegetables for meals, so he gets ill easily. A．silently B．simply C．probably D．hardly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他几乎不吃水果或蔬菜，所以他很容易生病。 考查副词辨析。silently沉默地；simply简单地；probably可能；hardly几乎不。根据“so he gets ill easily”可知，他很容易生病，是因为他几乎不吃水果或蔬菜，此处应填副词hardly“几乎不”来修饰动词“eats”。故选D。 97．—Let’s play football on the playground. —It’s so hot outside. I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out. A．to stay; go B．staying; going C．to stay; to go D．staying; go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们在操场上踢足球吧。——外面太热了。我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。 考查动词短语。prefer to do A rather than do B“宁愿做A也不愿做B”，为固定短语，故选A。 98．—Mr. Wang will check our homework this afternoon. ________ you ________ it? —Not yet. I’m doing it right now. A．Did; finish B．Had; finished C．Will; finish D．Have; finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——王老师今天下午会检查我们的作业。你做完了吗？——还没有。我正在做呢。 考查动词时态。根据“Not yet”可知，本句应用现在完成时：have/has done。故选D。 99．The small local school with only forty students ________ five years ago. A．sat down B．closed down C．wrote down D．counted down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当地那所只有40名学生的小学校五年前倒闭了。 考查动词短语。sit down坐下；close down倒闭；write down写下；count down倒计时。根据“The small local school with only forty students...five years ago.”可知，小学校五年前倒闭了。故选B。 100．—I am going to take my driving test tomorrow. —________. A．Cheers B．Good luck C．Have fun D．What a pity 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加驾驶考试。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Cheers干杯；Good luck祝你好运；Have fun玩得高兴；What a pity真遗憾。根据“I am going to take my driving test tomorrow.”可知，对方要参加考试，应祝对方好运。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $