Unit 7A Good Read单元基础与提优练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦“阅读”主题，构建“词汇-句子-语篇”三级训练体系，分层夯实语言基础与语用能力 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇和句子基础练习|词汇填空（4组20题）、完成句子（15题）|词汇按主题分类考查词性转换与语境应用，句子练习结合语法结构|从核心词汇到句式表达，构建基础语言能力，培养语言运用的准确性| |语篇提优练习|语法选择（10题）、完形填空（10题）、阅读理解（15题）、短文填空（10题）、读写综合（5问答+1写作）|涵盖中考常见语篇题型，主题贴近阅读文化与生活|从语法规则到语篇理解再到综合表达，形成从词到篇的递进逻辑，提升思维品质与学习能力|

Unit 7　A Good Read单元基础与提优练习参考答案 词汇和句子基础练习 一、根据句意和提示，用单词的适当形式填空 （一） 1. stole 2. punish 3. historical 4. attack 5. force （二） 1. recommends 2. society 3. literary 4. base 5. heard （三） 1. hidden 2. secretly 3. weak 4. proved 5. effect （四） 1. introduction 2. enemies 3. consider 4. doubt 5. basic 二、完成句子 1. get lost 2. heard of 3. prefers; to 4. grow up 5. too; to carry 6. locks up 7. day by day 8. got to his feet 9. To my surprise 10. look after / take care of 11. in time 12. am tired of 13. give up 14. based on 15. fighting for 语篇提优练习 一、语法选择 1.C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6.A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 二、完形填空 11.B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16.D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 三、阅读理解 A 篇 21.C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B B 篇 26.C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D C 篇（配对阅读） 31.C 32. E 33. F 34. G 35. D 四、短文填空 36. several 37. hard 38. considered 39. country 40. mind 41. stronger 42. its 43. Although 44. has 45. in 五、读写综合 A. 回答问题 46. He wrote 38 plays. 47. Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. 48. He was born in 1564. 49. He learned English and math. 50. He was twenty-one / 21 years old. B. 书面表达 My favorite book is Three Days to See, which is written by Helen Keller and about her own real life.(书名+作者,1分)This book has become one of the most famous books all over the world. (声望,1分)  The book tells about the growth story of Helen Keller, a deaf and blind girl.(内容一,1分)Helen learned to read and know many words.Although she met many difficulties in her life, she never gave up and went to Harvard University.What’s more, she tried her best to help others.(内容二,1分) I love this book because it makes me think a lot about myself and other things.(原因一,1分) I also learn that no matter how big challenges are, we should face them bravely with a positive attitude.(原因二,1分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7　A Good Read单元基础与提优练习 词汇和句子基础练习 一、根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。 （一） steal history force punish attack 1.A thief 　　　　　　 a valuable painting from the art gallery last night.  2.If you break the traffic rules, the policemen will 　　　　　　 you.  3.Thomas is interested in 　　　　　　 research and wants to be a history teacher.  4.The dog barked loudly, but it didn’t　　　　　　 the little girl.  5.My parents never 　　　　　　 me to do things I don’t like.  （二） base hear literary recommend society 1.Our English teacher always 　　　　　　 interesting storybooks to us.  2.We should learn to help others to make our 　　　　　　 better.  3.My mom gave me a 　　　　　　 magazine with many good articles.  4.The teacher said we should 　　　　　　 our opinions on facts, not guesses.  5.My grandma has never 　　　　　　 of AI technology.  （三） secret prove weak hide effect 1.The little cat found a 　　　　　　 corner under the sofa to take a nap.  2.Lily 　　　　　　 prepared a birthday card for her best friend last night.  3.After being sick for days, Tom still felt a little 　　　　　　 and couldn’t run fast.  4.His hard work 　　　　　　 that he could pass the math exam.  5.Doing exercise every day has a good 　　　　　　 on our health.  （四） enemy introduce doubt basic consider 1.The book has a funny 　　　　　　 that makes me want to read more.  2.True friends will never become 　　　　　　 no matter what happens.  3.I 　　　　　　 reading books one of the best ways to learn new things.  4.There’s no 　　　　　　 that hard work can make our dreams come true.  5.The teacher taught us some 　　　　　　 skills for playing basketball today.  二、完成句子,词数不限。 1. 如果你在森林里不跟着我,你可能会迷路。 If you don’t follow me in the forest, you may 　　　　　　.   2. 你听说过那个新来的英语老师吗?她非常友好。 Have you 　　　　　　　　　　　　the new English teacher? She is very friendly.   3. 比起篮球,汤姆更喜欢足球。 Tom 　　　　　　　　　football 　　　　　　　　basketball.   4. 当我长大后,我计划去很多国家旅行。 I plan to travel to many countries when I 　　　　　　　　　　　　.   5. 这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。 The box is 　　　　　　　heavy for me 　　　　　　　　　　　　.   6. 妈妈出门前总会锁好门窗。 Mom always 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the doors and windows before going out.   7. 坚持练习,你的口语会一天天变好。 Keep practising, and your spoken English will get better 　　　　　　.   8. 摔倒后,小男孩自己站起身来,没有哭。 After falling down, the little boy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　by himself and didn’t cry.   9. 令我惊讶的是,那个安静的男孩在演讲比赛中得了第一名。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the quiet boy won first place in the speech contest.   10. 奶奶生病时,我帮妈妈一起照顾她。 When Grandma was sick, I helped Mom 　　　　　　　　　　　her.   11. 我们及时赶到了机场,没错过航班。 We arrived at the airport 　　　　　　　　　　　　and didn’t miss the flight.   12. 我厌倦了每天晚上都加班,想多些时间休息。 I 　　　　　　　　　　　　working overtime every night and want more time to rest.   13. 无论遇到什么困难,都不要放弃自己的目标。 No matter what difficulties you face, don’t 　　　　　　　　your goals.   14. 这道菜是基于一本著名书籍创作的。 This dish was created 　　　　　　　　　　　　a famous book.   15. 每个运动员都在为祖国的荣誉而拼搏。 Every athlete is 　　　　　　　　　　　　the honor of their motherland. 语篇提优练习 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) As a child, I was quite energetic.I was running around and getting hurt almost every day.My mom was worried.A neighbor advised me to learn to fish.I liked 　1　 idea, but my mom said no.She thought 　2　 was dangerous to get close to water.  At last, my mom got another idea.She asked me 　3　 at the desk and read for an hour.I hated reading and 　4　 a lot.Then, my uncle, a school teacher, came to help.He led me to my desk and told 　5　 to pick one book.“Read just twenty pages.　6　 you still feel bored after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said.  I started with The Emperor's New Clothes.After I read twenty pages, I was rolling on the floor laughing.　7　 stupid emperor! As time went on, I was able to 　8　 understand the stories.So I started reading longer and　9　 books.  If you haven't 　10　 experienced the fun of reading, take my uncle's advice and find the right books.They'll give you enjoyment, teach you something new, and even change your life.  (　　)1.A.a B.an C.the (　　)2.A.that B.it C.this (　　)3.A.sit B.sitting C.to sit (　　)4.A.cry B.cried C.has cried (　　)5.A.I B.my C.me (　　)6.A.If B.Before C.However (　　)7.A.What B.What a C.How (　　)8.A.easy B.easier C.easily (　　)9.A.serious B.more serious C.the most serious (　　)10.A.just B.yet C.already 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Wang Rengbing is a retired (退休的) middle school teacher.He has lived almost his whole life in Pianyan, Chongqing.Wang enjoys 　11　 very much.But he was kind of 　12　 to find that people didn't know reading was important. There was no bookshop or newspaper in the town at that time.People didn't have a place to read.So he decided to 　13　 a library himself.  At first, Wang opened up his house for readers and provided　14　, magazines and newspapers for them.Many people came to his house and soon the place became too small to 　15　 readers.Wang then bought another house in the town and opened a library.He also 　16　 a book club.Many people joined it and they became more interested in reading. The library became a 　17　 place in the town.Some people started to 　18　 their books to the library.Many readers said reading brought lots of 　19　 to their lives.  “It's a peaceful place for us to read in.I don't need to spend most of my free time 　20　 staying at home, watching TV and so on,” said a reader.  “I'm so happy that people in my hometown love reading now because of my library and me,” Wang said excitedly. (　　)11.A.swimming B.reading C.writing D.shopping (　　)12.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.lonely (　　)13.A.build B.attack C.prove D.find (　　)14.A.books B.locks C.keys D.bags (　　)15.A.collect B.doubt C.serve D.consider (　　)16.A.woke up B.put up C.picked up D.set up (　　)17.A.basic B.private C.popular D.historical (　　)18.A.give out B.give away C.give up D.give off (　　)19.A.kindness B.meaning C.information D.advice (　　)20.A.simply B.carefully C.secretly D.recently 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Notice of the “Reading & Sharing”Activity Dear Grade 8 Students, With World Book and Copyright Day coming, our school will hold a “Reading & Sharing”activity.It will help you explore more interesting books and make new friends who love reading. We hope this activity can make your after⁃school life more colorful. Here are the important details you need to know. ●Time: It will start at 3:00 pm and end at 5:00 pm this Friday (April 17th). Please arrive 10 minutes early to get your activity card. ●Place: School Library on the 2nd Floor. There will be signs guiding you from the school gate. ●Activities: You can share your favorite book's story with your classmates, listen to a 30⁃minute talk by the popular writer Mr Brown (he will share how he writes his stories), and join small⁃group book discussions. If you take part in the discussion, you will get a small gift—either a cute bookmark or a notebook. If you want to join, please sign up at the teachers'office (Room 102) before this Wednesday. If you have questions, call Miss Lee at 123⁃4567 or send her an email at leemiss@school.com. We are looking forward to your coming! The School Library April 13th (　　)21.Why does the school hold the “Reading & Sharing” activity? A.To prepare for the School Open Day. B.To prepare for the final exam. C.To welcome World Book and Copyright Day. D.To help students learn English. (　　)22.When should students get to the venue (活动场地)? A.At 2:50 pm this Friday . B.At 3:00 pm this Friday. C.At 2:50 pm this Wednesday. D.At 3:00 pm this Wednesday. (　　)23.Where can students find signs leading to the venue? A.In the library. B.At the school gate. C.In the teachers'office. D.In their classrooms. (　　)24.What can students get for joining the book discussion? A.A new storybook. B.A school bag. C.A bookmark or a notebook. D.A pen or a pencil. (　　)25.How can students ask questions about the activity? A.By talking to Mr Brown directly. B.By calling Miss Lee or sending her an email. C.By visiting the library after class. D.By asking their class teacher. B When I heard the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad.The bookstore has been in the neighborhood for 50 years, and it is a great place for book lovers. When I met Old Tim, the shop owner, he told me it was difficult to run a traditional bookstore.Most young people preferred reading e-books and more people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly and I missed the bookstore terribly.My friends and I talked with Tim.We spent hours reading there.Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board. A few months later, I was astonished to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open.It was still old, but inside it was like a different world.In an area, a book reading was going on.Beside the area, some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen.Some were reading on computers.It even had a coffee shop selling nice food. Tim told me that the bookstore was now a place for e-book lovers to get together and share ideas.“Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I'm so glad to see that everything that I wanted to offer is still here,” said Tim. No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. (　　)26.Why did the writer miss the old bookstore? A.Because he had a good time working there. B.Because the owner often read stories to him. C.Because it brought him back to the good old days. D.Because readers could share their ideas on a screen. (　　)27.The underlined word “astonished” in Paragraph 4 means ________.  A.shocked B.excited C.relaxed D.interested (　　)28.How was the bookstore different a few months later? A.The readers shared their ideas on a large board. B.The coffee shop sold nice food there. C.The new look from the outside surprised people. D.There were more workers there. (　　)29. What might the writer say to him after Tim said those words in Paragraph 5? A.“In fact, e⁃books will take the place of paper books.” B.“Amazing! Technology makes this old bookstore more lively.” C.“However, traditional bookstores will all close down in the future.” D.“In my opinion, people should find some modern bookstores to read in.” (　　)30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Traditional Bookstores B.Childhood Memories C.Old Tim D.Old Look but New Start C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的阅读喜好,右栏是七本书的介绍,请为每位同学挑选其感兴趣的书籍。 (　　)31.Larry loves reading.He enjoys following the story to find out the criminal (罪犯). (　　)32.Sophia likes magic stories.The characters in those stories must be brave enough to face difficulties. (　　)33.Mike enjoys reading books in his free time.He loves books full of fun. (　　)34.Paul likes superheroes very much.He wants to read a book about superheroes with special abilities.　 (　　)35.Carol wants to read a story about animal fairies (小精灵).She thinks it will be interesting. A.Shadows of Winterspell　Stella is a fairy.She lives in the Winterspell forest.You will love the beautiful girl's story. B.Middle School: Winter Blunderland　Rafe goes to Alaska to study bears.He's excited when he arrives in Alaska.But when a bear that his teacher is searching for gets lost, Rafe must help find the bear before bad men do. C.Peril at Owl Park　Aggie is an important character in the story.When something bad happens at her sister's home, Aggie will use her skills to find out the criminal. D.Winterfrost　On Christmas Day, Bettina's family don't leave food for the nisse, animal fairies who live on their farm.But Bettina isn't even sure if the nisse are real.However, she knows they're real after the nisse help her find her lost sister. E.Laurence in Hopeland　Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic.He lives with his parents and grandpa.One day when he can't find his grandpa, Laurence tries to find out the truth with his uncle. F.Life of Dorothy　After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in an unusual place.She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend's pet pig.The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. G.Gavin Talks to Birds　When 10⁃year⁃old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: He can talk to birds.Can he use his new ability to help save the birds' world? 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 in several mind although consider it with strong hard have but country In the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked his officer Feng Deyi to look for some talented (有才能的) people for him.However, after 36.　　　　　　 months, Feng didn't find anyone.  “I tried really 37.　　　　　　 to look for them, but there were no such people at all,” Feng said.After hearing his words, Taizong 38.　　　　　　 for a few moments and said, “Different people are good at different things.We should try our best to find their talents and make good use of them.How can you say that there are no talented people in our 39.　　　　　　?”  With the Emperor's words in 40.　　　　　　, Feng found many talented people in different aspects (方面).The Emperor gave them important jobs and those talented people helped the country become richer and 41.　　　　　　.  In fact, everything has 42.　　　　　　 own special use.For example, knives can cut things and chopsticks can pick up food.43.　　　　　　 nobody is perfect, everyone also has their own talents.We can't expect a person to be good at everything.  The Analects of Confucius (《论语》) also 44.　　　　　　 the similar idea.From the book, we learn that we should give people chances if they are talented 45.　　　　　　 some ways.Finding their shining points and letting them show their talents can provide them with better chances for the future.  五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you know who William Shakespeare was? William Shakespeare was an English poet and playwright (剧作家).He is widely seen as one of the greatest writers in English literature.He is often called England's national poet and the “Bard of Avon (吟游诗人)”.He wrote 38plays and a number of poems in his life.Some of his plays, such as Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet are still put on today.There are thousands of people watching his plays in theatres every year.At the same time, he was an actor.He had performed in plays for over twenty years.His plays have been translated (翻译) into many other languages and are performed more often than any other playwright's. Shakespeare was born into a poor family in 1564.His father was the owner of a shop and his mother was a housewife.Though the family was not rich, his parents sent him to school.He studied English and math in school for about six years.When he left school, Shakespeare had to work to make money for the family.At the age of twenty⁃one, he left his hometown for London.During his time in London, Shakespeare got a job in a theatre.And that was when he began to write plays. Shakespeare was a respected poet and playwright in his day.His plays are still popular today and are studied, performed and reinterpreted (重新诠释) in different cultural and political contexts throughout the world. 46.How many plays did Shakespeare write? _____________________________________________________ 47.What plays are mentioned in the passage? _____________________________________________________ 48.When was Shakespeare born? _____________________________________________________ 49.Which subjects did Shakespeare learn in school? _____________________________________________________ 50.How old was Shakespeare when he left for London? _____________________________________________________ B.书面表达 (本题15分) 阅读能净化心灵、滋养人生。你肯定读过不少书籍,你最喜欢的书是哪本呢?最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请根据以下思维导图提示,写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的书籍。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 My favorite book is________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $