暑假自学课第2讲+比较级+最高级（讲义）-2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

新八年级暑假自学课

 

人教版2024  ·  暑假衔接专用

 

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第2讲

比较级 · 最高级

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⊙ 适用年级：新八年级（七升八）

⊙ 教材版本：人教版2024

⊙ 内容说明：系统复习形容词比较级，学习最高级变化规则和句型

Part 1 温故知新 —— 形容词比较级

一、比较级变化规则

 

二、不规则比较级

good/well → better    bad/badly → worse    many/much → more    little → less

 

三、比较级句型

A + be + 比较级 + than + B -- Tom is taller than Jerry.

A + 实义动词 + 比较级 + than + B -- She runs faster than me.

much/a little/even + 比较级 -- This book is much more interesting.

 

Part 2 习新知法 —— 最高级 & as...as

一、最高级变化规则

 

二、最高级句型

the + 最高级 + in/of + 范围 -- He is the tallest in our class.

one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词 -- This is one of the most interesting books.

不规则: good→best, bad→worst, many/much→most, little→least

 

三、as...as 原级比较

as + 形容词/副词原形 + as -- Tom is as tall as Jerry.

not as/so + 形容词/副词原形 + as -- I am not as tall as you.

倍数 + as...as -- This box is twice as heavy as that one.

 

Part 3 基础巩固

一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。

tall → ______ → ______

big → ______ → ______

happy → ______ → ______

good → ______ → ______

beautiful → ______ → ______

bad → ______ → ______

hot → ______ → ______

thin → ______ → ______

early → ______ → ______

lazy → ______ → ______

 

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

(1) Tom is ______ (tall) than Jerry.

(2) She is the ______ (good) student in our class.

(3) This book is as ______ (interesting) as that one.

(4) He runs ______ (fast) than me.

(5) Which is ______ (big), the sun or the moon?

 

三、单项选择。

1. She is ______ than her sister.

A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more tall