暑假 第11讲 Unit 2 We're Family（讲义）-2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

新初一暑假自学课 人教2024版 · 暑假衔接专用 ┌─────────────────────────────┐ 第11讲 Unit 2 We're Family! └─────────────────────────────┘ ⊙ 适用年级：新七年级（小升初） ⊙ 教材版本：人教2024版 ⊙ 内容说明：学习Unit 2核心词汇，掌握家庭成员称呼、have/has用法、名词所有格和人物描述 Part 1 习新知法 —— Unit 2 Family 核心知识 一、家庭成员的词汇 中文 英文 爸爸/妈妈 father / mother / dad / mum 父母/双亲 parents 兄弟/姐妹 brother / sister (外)祖父/祖母 grandfather / grandmother / grandpa / grandma (外)祖父母 grandparents 叔叔/阿姨 uncle / aunt 堂表兄弟姐妹 cousin 儿子/女儿 son / daughter 二、描述人物的句型 句型 用途 例句 主语 + be + 形容词 描述外貌/性格 She is tall. / He is kind. 主语 + have/has + 名词 描述所有 She has long hair. 主语 + like(s) + 名词/V-ing 描述爱好 He likes sports. What does he/she look like? 询问外貌 He is tall and thin. What is he/she like? 询问性格 She is friendly. 三、名词所有格（'s） 名词所有格表示"...的"，通常在名词后加's: 规则 举例 单数名词 + 's Tom's book / my mother's bag / the cat's name 以s结尾的复数名词 + ' the students' classroom 不规则复数名词 + 's the children's room 并列名词: 最后一个加's Tom and Jerry's room(两人共有的) -- This is my mother's bag. (这是我妈妈的包。) -- Tom's father is a doctor. (汤姆的爸爸是医生。) 四、have / has 的用法 have/has表示"有": 主语 动词 例句 I / You / We / They have I have a sister. / They have a big house. He / She / It / 单数名词 has She has long hair. / Tom has a pet dog. 否定句: don't have / doesn't have -- I don't have a brother. / She doesn't have a pet. 一般疑问句: Do...have? / Does...have? -- Do you have a sister? -- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. -- Does he have a pet? -- Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Part 2 巩固练习 一、用have或has填空。 (1) I ________ a brother. (2) She ________ long hair. (3) They ________ a big house. (4) Tom ________ a pet dog. (5) We ________ a nice teacher. (6) He ________ two sisters. (7) You ________ a new bag. (8) My mother ________ a car. (9) The cat ________ green eyes. (10) I ________ many friends. 二、用名词所有格填空('s)。 (1) ________ (Tom) mother is a teacher. (2) This is ________ (my sister) book. (3) ________ (the cat) name is Mimi. (4) ________ (my parents) house is big. (5) ________ (Tom and Jerry) room is clean.(两人共有的) 三、单项选择。 1. I ________ a sister. She ________ long hair. A. have; have B. has; has C. have; has D. has; have 2. This is my ________ bag. A. mother B. mother's C. mothers D. mothers' 3. ___ he have a pet? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Has 4. My parents ________ teachers. A. is B. am C. are D. be 5. -- What does your sister look like? -- ___. A. She likes music B. She is tall C. She is kind D. She has a cat 四、根据中文提示完成句子。 (1) 这是我哥哥的篮球。This is ________ ___ basketball. (2) 她有一头长发。She ________ long ________ . (3) 汤姆有弟弟吗? ________ Tom ________ a brother? (4) 你爸爸是什么工作? ________ is your father? (5) 我们没有宠物。We ________ ___ a pet. Part 3 提高挑战 一、改错。 (1) Tom have a brother. ______________ (2) My mother name is Alice. ______________ (3) She don't have a pet. ______________ (4) Do he has a sister? ______________ (5) This is Toms book. ______________ (6) My parents is teachers. ______________ 二、阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello! I'm Tom. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. My mother is a teacher. She is kind. I have a sister. Her name is Alice. She has long hair. She likes reading. I like playing basketball. We have a pet dog. Its name is Coco. It has big eyes and short legs. ( ) 1. How many people are there in Tom's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( ) 2. What does Tom's father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A driver. ( ) 3. What does Alice look like? A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She likes reading. D. She has big eyes. ( ) 4. What is the name of the dog? A. Tom. B. Alice. C. Coco. D. Mimi. ( ) 5. Which is TRUE? A. Tom's mother is a doctor. B. Tom likes reading. C. The dog has short legs. D. There are five people. 三、写作。 用英语介绍你的家庭，至少包括3个家庭成员的外貌、职业或爱好。不少于6句话。 参考句型: There are ... people in my family. / My father is... / He has... / She likes... ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Part 4 本讲总结 Unit 2 核心句型 家人称呼: father/mother/parents/brother/sister/uncle/aunt/cousin; 描述人物: He/She is... / He/She has... / He/She likes...; 名词所有格: 人名's -- Tom's book, my mother's bag; have/has: I/You/We/They用have，He/She/It用has; What does he look like? -- 询问外貌。 参考答案 Part 2 巩固练习 一. (1) have (2) has (3) have (4) has (5) have (6) has (7) have (8) has (9) has (10) have 二. (1) Tom's (2) my sister's (3) The cat's (4) My parents' (5) Tom and Jerry's 三. 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B(What...look like问外貌) 四. (1) my brother's (2) has, hair (3) Does, have (4) What (5) don't have Part 3 提高挑战 一. (1) have -> has(Tom三单) (2) mother -> mother's(所有格) (3) don't -> doesn't(She三单) (4) Do -> Does(he三单) 或 has -> have(does后动原) (5) Toms -> Tom's(所有格加's) (6) is -> are(parents复数) 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 三. 略。参考范文: There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. My mother is a teacher. She is kind. I have a sister. Her name is Alice. She has long hair. She likes reading. I like playing basketball. We love our family very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $