专题三 数词（分层练）——2027届高考英语一轮复习

 

一、用所给词的适当形式或用适当的词填空

1. She went to the bookstore and bought ________ (dozen) of books.

2. Peter's jacket looks similar to mine, but costs twice ________ much.

3. A woman in her ________ (sixty) told him her husband had died of cancer a week earlier.

4. The cost of production in our country is ________ (two) more than that in the other countries.

5. He was born in Germany in 1956 but he stayed in China in ________ 1990s.

6. Our new library will be four times as large _________ the present one.

7. Americans spend ________ (billion)of dollars on stuff they have forgotten about.

8. It is my ________ (two) visit here, "said 44-year-old Georgios Marketakis from Greece. "I like everything I see here."

9. The world's wildlife population has suffered a devastating loss of almost three ________ (five) since 1970.

10. About one ________ (three) of the students in our class have read this novel.

11. The book is very interesting; I want to read it a ________ (three) time.

12. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double ________ it was five years ago.

13. A big mistake cost the company ________ (million) of dollars.

二、根据提示完成句子

14. 但是，制造一个纸袋消耗的能量是制造一个塑料袋的四倍。（倍数表达法）（汉译英）

_______________________________________________________________________________

15. 我感觉这头熊是我的两倍重。(as...as...)

I felt the bear was _________ _________ _________ _________ me.

16. 通常舞者三四十岁就开始考虑退休。

Usually dancers start thinking of retirement ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .

17. 1911年9月8日，阿蒙森第一个动身。

_______________________________________________________________________________

18. 它的利润增长速度是一般公司的四倍。(一句多译)

① Its profits are rising ________ ________ ________ ________ those of the average company. (than)

② Its profits are rising _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ those of the average company.(as...as)

19. ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ (三分之二的学生) have taken part in the physical activity.

20. 她是第一位在奥运会上赢得金牌的女性。(medal)

She was __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ in the Olympic Games.

21. ___________ ___________ (数以千计的) visitors come to Kunming every year.

 

 

三、短文填空

（每道大题中至少有一个小题与本专题语法相关）

Passage 1

Volha Halpyarovich, a Belarusian native, first experienced the healing power of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) during her childhood. “When I had a cold, my mom would make a cupping (拔火罐), a technique 22._________ (involve) placing cups on the skin to create suction (吸力),” shared Halpyarovich, now in her 23._________ (thirty). Her fascination with Chinese medicine 24._________ (grow) even more since she moved to China over twelve years ago.

Living in a community with a local drugstore stocked with Chinese herbs, Halpyarovich had the opportunity to consult an 25._________ (experience) TCM doctor. This wise old gentleman began with a thorough diagnosis, after 26._________ he accurately identified her health issues, providing a direct treatment for her body. “I was really surprised that he could tailor a medicinal recipe 27._________ (specific) for me even without asking many questions,” she recalled.

TCM, according to Halpyarovich, views the body as 28._________ universe connected with nature, focusing on enhancing circulation and removing blocks for improved well-being, which she found 29._________ (benefit) after undergoing treatment.

For Halpyarovich, TCM isn’t merely a treatment 30._________ a lifestyle that includes diet, sleep patterns, and other life-related aspects. From cupping to personalized herbal treatments, she

encourages others 31._________ (explore) what Chinese traditional medicine has to offer.

Passage 2

Gan De was an ancient Chinese astronomer born in the State of Qi. Along with Shi Shen, he is believed to be the first 32._________ history known by name to produce a star catalogue (星表). He made 33._________ (extreme) detailed observations of the five major planets during the 34. _________ (four) century.

Gan De may have been the first to describe one of the 35._________ (satellite) of Jupiter (木星), usually invisible without the aid of telescopes. He gave the following 36._________ (describe) of Jupiter’s journey: Every 12 years Jupiter returns to 37._________ same position in the sky; every 370 days it disappears in the fire of the Sun in the evening to the west, 30 days later it reappears in the morning to the east... In 1981, Gan’s work 38._________ (identify) by Xi Zezong as describing a naked-eye observation of either of the two 39._________ (large) and brightest satellites in summer 365 BC.

Gan was one of the earliest practitioners of Chinese astronomy. As the earliest attempt 40. _________ (document) the sky during the Warring States period, Gan De’s work possesses high scientific value. He wrote two books, the Suixing Jing and the Tianwen Xingzhan, 41. _________  sadly both texts have been lost. Some of his works’ titles and fragments (片段) quoted from them are known from later texts.