精品解析：河北沧州市多校2025-2026学年高二下学期第三阶段总结检测英语试题

这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Nice stress. You look like a million dollars. thanks. I really love the design, but I did cost me a lot. Hopefully its quality could tell . its worth. surprise. Nice stress. You look like a million dollars. thanks. I really love the design, but I did cost me a lot, hopefully its quality could tell its worth. surprise. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。If you want a hot drink, i've got hot chocolate for something cold. Oh, we are out of juice. I'm afraid I only have water. Don't worry, that's fine with me. I'm trying to cut down on sugar anyway. if you want a hot drink, i've got hot chocolate for something cold. Oh, we are out of juice. I'm afraid I only have water. Don't worry, that's fine with me. I'm trying to cut down on sugar anyway. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。You've been the top worker at his office for the last three months because of your performance. I bought you a special present. Take a look inside. thanks. It's such a big box. I can't wait to see IT. You've been the top worker at his office for the last three months because of your performance. I bought you a special present. Take a look inside. thanks. It's such a big box. I can't wait to see IT. 听下面的录音回答第四小题。Will IT hurt? I tried to avoid the dentist as much as possible. yes, but not as much as when I fell down the stairs at the supermarket. Okay, done. The aching tooth has been taken out. You'll soon feel Better. Will IT hurt? I tried to avoid the dentist as much as possible. yes, but not as much as when I fell down the stairs at the supermarket. Okay, done. The aching tooth has been taken out. You'll ll soon feel Better. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。please don't download any large files on my computer. John IT has almost run out of memory. Don't worry, I am just watching a comedy show online. I am not downloading music or anything. Please don't download any large files on my computer. John IT has almost run out of memory. Don't worry, I am just watching a comedy show online. I am not downloading music or anything. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, i'm trying to find out if you have a book. Let me have a look at our computer. What is the . books title? I'm not sure, but I know it's written by an author called tony. Okay, we have three books by her, the bluest eye, the dancing mind and the big box. It's the first one. I think . you're in luck. We do have a copy. Can I borrow IT? Of course, you have two weeks to return IT or you'll get a late fee. Excuse me, i'm trying to find out if you have a book. Let me have a look at our computer. What is the books title? I'm not sure, but I know what's written by an author called tony Morrison. Okay, we have three books by her, the bluest eye, the dancing mind and the big box. It's the first one. I think . you're in luck. We do have a copy. Can I borrow IT? Of course, you have two weeks to return IT or you'll get a late fee. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What should we do for our family night this friday? We always order pizza and watch a movie. I was thinking that maybe we could do something different this week. Okay, good thought. Do you have any ideas for different activities? What about taking every one to get a Christmas tree? I know we usually do that for the kids, but I thought I might be fun to choose one and decorated together this year. I don't know. It's supposed to be really cold on friday night. Maybe we should do something inside this week. Okay, why don't we all go to the Christmas play at school? I think . that would be nice. Great idea. Let's do that. What should we do for our family night this friday? We always order pizza and watch a movie. I was thinking that maybe we could do something different this week. Okay, good thought. Do you have any ideas for different activities? What about taking everyone to get a Christmas tree? I know we usually do that for the kids, but I thought I might be fun to choose one and decorated together this year. I don't know. It's supposed to be really cold on friday night. Maybe we should do something inside this week. Okay, why don't we all go to the Christmas play at school? I think . that would be nice. Great idea. Let's do that. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm thinking about planting some vegetables in the backyard. We could grow potatoes, tomatoes and carrots. IT would be so nice to have fresh food to eat, and we would spend more time outside. What do you think? I think that's an excEllent idea. Could we plant some corn and onions to? We could save a lot of money . by doing that. Sure, you are right that we can save money. But IT is a lot of work. That's why i'll need your help. I can do IT alone. What will we have to do well. after we plant of vegetables? We'll have to water them regularly, protect them from animals, and we should also keep the backyards clean and neat. Do you think we can do all that? I think so. I like a chAllenge. Plus IT will be worth IT. I'm thinking about planting some vegetables in the backyard. We could grow power oes, tomatoes and carrots. IT would be so nice to have fresh food to eat, and we would spend more time outside. What do you think? I think that's an excEllent idea. Could we plant some corn and onions to? We could save a lot of money by . doing that. Sure, you are right that we can save money. But IT is a lot of work. That's why i'll need your help. I can do . IT alone. What will we have to do? Well, after we plant of vegetables, we'll have to water them regularly, protect them from animals, and we should also keep the backyard clean and neat. Do you think we can . do all that? I think so. I like a chAllenge. Plus IT will be worth IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, what can I do for you? I want to join a club, but I don't know which one to choose. Well, what are you interested in? I interested in many different activities, like reading, dancing and singing. But i'd like to know more about different clubs and how much they cost. I'm looking for a club that's not too expensive. Okay, have a look at this list. You can see the names of the clubs, the costs and the number of members. If you look at the top of the list, the first club is table tennis. Oh, IT costs fifty dollars. That's quite expensive. And IT looks boring. Yes, IT is a bit expensive, but if you join today, you can get twenty percent off. And the cycling club is cheaper. Its membership fees only thirty five dollars. But on the other hand, IT has got eighty members. Wow, that's a lot. The film club costs a lot. doesn't IT? Yes, seventy dollars is a lot. Are there any other clubs you think are . interesting? Look at the next one. Straight dance is the cheapest. Only twenty dollars. That sounds great. Hello, what can I do for you? I want to join a club, but I don't know which one to choose. Well, what are you interested in? I interested in many different activities like reading, dancing and singing. But i'd like to know more about different clubs and how much they cost. I'm looking for a club that's not too expensive OK . have a look at this list. You can see the names of the clubs, the costs and the number of members. If you look at the top of the list, the first club is . table tennis. Oh, IT costs fifty dollars. That's quite expensive and IT looks boring. Yes, IT is a bit expensive, but if you join today, you can get twenty percent off. And the cycling club is cheaper. Its membership fees only thirty five dollars. But on the other hand, IT has got eighty members. Wow, that's a lot. The film club costs a lot. doesn't IT. Yes, seventy dollars is a lot. Are there any other clubs you think are interesting? Look at the next one. Straight dance is the cheapest. only twenty dollars. That sounds great. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。As the person who has trained you for this race, there are a few things I want to say today. Firstly, I want you to remember that the first few miles will be really hard, but I wanted to concentrate on your own speed. Don't go too fast, let the others raise ahead and become tired, because you will catch them soon enough. After the first six miles, you will enter the water to swim for one mile. Since IT is a lake, the water will be really cold. But don't forget your training, focus on your breathing and you will be fine once you reach the other side. This is where you can win the race. IT is really important that you find your shoes quickly. Once you do jump on your bike and speed ahead. Cycling is what you are best at, so don't hang around. Hopefully, if you've had a successful run and swim, you won't be too far behind the leaders. Remember, it'll be ten miles on your bike and then you'll reach the finish line. The last thing I want to say is good luck. I hope you win tomorrow. As the person . who has changed you for this race, there are a few things I want to say today. Firstly, I want you to remember that the first few miles will be really hard, but I want to concentrate on your own speed, don't go too fast, let the others raise ahead and become tired, because you will catch them soon enough. After the first six miles, you will enter the water to swim for one mile. Since IT is a lake, the water will be really cold. But don't forget your training, focus on your breathing, and you will be fine once you reach the other side. This is where you can win the race. IT is really important that you find your shoes quickly. Once you do jump on your bike and speed ahead. Cycling is what you are best at, so don't hang around, hopefully if you've had a successful run and swim, you want to be too far behind the leaders. Remember, it'll be ten miles on your bike, and then you'll reach the finish line. The last thing I want to say is good luck. I hope you win tomorrow. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二年级下学期第三次阶段总结 英语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第三册~选择性必修第四册。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the dress? A. It’s cheap. B. It’s low-quality. C. It’s nice but pricey. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nice dress! You look like a million dollars. W: Thanks! I really love the design. But it did cost me a lot. Hopefully, its quality could tell it’s worth the price. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably drink? A. Hot chocolate. B. Water. C. Juice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: If you want a hot drink, I’ve got hot chocolate. For something cold... oh, we are out of juice. I’m afraid I only have water. W: Don’t worry, that’s fine with me. I’m trying to cut down on sugar, anyway. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel? A. Nervous. B. Disappointed. C. Excited. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You’ve been the top worker at this office for the last three months. Because of your performance, I bought you a special present. Take a look inside. W: Thanks! It’s such a big box. I can’t wait to see it! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Will it hurt? I tried to avoid the dentist as much as possible... M: Yes, but not as much as when I fell down the stairs at the supermarket. OK, done. The aching tooth has been taken out. You’ll soon feel better. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is John doing on the woman’s computer? A. Clearing computer memory. B. Watching an online comedy. C. Downloading large music files. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Please don’t download any large files on my computer, John. It has almost run out of memory. M: Don’t worry. I am just watching a comedy show online. I am not downloading music or anything. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for help. B. To seek her advice. C. To make a complaint. 7. Which book does the man want to borrow? A. The Big Box. B. The Bluest Eye. C. The Dancing Mind. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m trying to find out if you have a book. W: Let me have a look at our computer. What is the book’s title? M: I’m not sure, but I know it’s written by an author called Toni Morrison. W: OK, we have three books by her. The Bluest Eye, The Dancing Mind, and The Big Box. M: It’s the first one, I think. W: You’re in luck. We do have a copy. M: Can I borrow it? W: Of course. You have two weeks to return it or you’ll get a late fee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think about the usual Friday night activity? A. It’s becoming boring. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s a bit tiring. 9. Why does the man disagree with the woman’s first idea? A. The kids won’t like it. B. It needs too much time. C. It will be too cold outside. 10. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. Pick out and decorate a tree. B. Order pizza and watch a movie. C. Go to the school Christmas play. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What should we do for our family night this Friday? We always order pizza and watch a movie. I was thinking that maybe we could do something different this week. M: OK, good thought. Do you have any ideas for different activities? W: What about taking everyone to get a Christmas tree? I know we usually do that for the kids, but I thought it might be fun to choose one and decorate it together this year. M: I don’t know. It’s supposed to be really cold on Friday night. Maybe we should do something inside this week. W: OK. Why don’t we all go to the Christmas play at school? I think it would be nice. M: Great idea. Let’s do that. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do we know about the man? A. He values fresh food. B. He lives in an apartment. C. He finds gardening relaxing. 12. What does the woman suggest planting? A. Carrots and potatoes. B. Corn and onions. C. Potatoes and tomatoes. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about planting some vegetables in the backyard. We could grow potatoes, tomatoes, and carrots. It would be so nice to have fresh food to eat, and we would spend more time outside. What do you think? W: I think that’s an excellent idea. Could we plant some corn and onions, too? We could save a lot of money by doing that. M: Sure. You’re right that we can save money, but it is a lot of work. That’s why I’ll need your help. I can’t do it alone. W: What will we have to do? M: Well, after we plant the vegetables, we’ll have to water them regularly, protect them from animals, and we should also keep the backyard clean and neat. Do you think we can do all that? W: I think so. I like a challenge. Plus, it will be worth it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman’s main requirement for choosing a club? A. It must be popular. B. It shouldn’t be expensive. C. It must have few members. 15. How much will the woman pay if she joins the table tennis club today? A. $35. B. $40. C. $50. 16. Which club does the woman probably choose in the end? A. The film club. B. The cycling club. C. The street dance club. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. What can I do for you? W: I want to join a club, but I don’t know which one to choose. M: Well, what are you interested in? W: I’m interested in many different activities, like reading, dancing, and singing, but I’d like to know more about different clubs and how much they cost. I’m looking for a club that’s not too expensive. M: OK. Have a look at this list. You can see the names of the clubs, the costs, and the number of members. If you look at the top of the list, the first club is table tennis. W: Oh, it costs $50. That’s quite expensive. And it looks boring. M: Yes, it is a bit expensive. But if you join today, you can get 20% off! And the cycling club is cheaper. Its membership fee is only $35, but on the other hand, it has got 80 members. W: Wow, that’s a lot. The film club costs a lot, doesn’t it? M: Yes, $70 is a lot. W: Are there any other clubs you think are interesting? M: Look at the next one — street dance. It’s the cheapest, only $20. W: That sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker advise the runner to do in the first few miles? A. Keep his own speed. B. Race ahead quickly. C. Follow other runners. 18. What challenge will the runner face after six miles? A. A long bike ride. B. Cold water swimming. C. Finding shoes quickly. 19. What is the runner’s strength according to the speaker? A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Running. 20. How many miles is the bike part of the race? A. One mile. B. Six miles. C. Ten miles. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: As the person who has trained you for this race, there are a few things I want to say today. Firstly, I want you to remember that the first few miles will be really hard. But I want you to concentrate on your own speed. Don’t go too fast. Let the others race ahead and become tired, because you will catch them soon enough. After the first six miles, you will enter the water to swim for one mile. Since it is a lake, the water will be really cold. But don’t forget your training. Focus on your breathing, and you will be fine. Once you reach the other side, this is where you can win the race. It is really important that you find your shoes quickly. Once you do, jump on your bike and speed ahead. Cycling is what you are best at, so don’t hang around. Hopefully, if you’ve had a successful run and swim, you won’t be too far behind the leaders. Remember, it’ll be ten miles on your bike and then you’ll reach the finish line. The last thing I want to say is good luck. I hope you win tomorrow. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For high school readers seeking science fiction where young women are the main characters, the genre (体裁) offers exciting adventures that are both imaginative and empowering. Here are four standout sci-fi novels that provide perfect gateways into the genre. Show Us Who You Are Show Us Who You Are by Elle McNicoll presents a stimulating look at technology. When the main character, Cora, is given a chance to connect with her comatose (昏迷的) friend through a 3-D image, she sees it as a blessing. However, she soon uncovers the tech company’s dark secrets and dangerous agendas. This novel is more than a simple mystery; it’s an exploration of what it means to be human in a digital age and the importance of challenging powerful institutions. 5 Worlds Series For those who appreciate visual storytelling, the 5 Worlds Series by Mark Siegel and Alexis Siegel is a masterpiece. This great story, described as Star Wars meets The Last Airbender, follows Oona Lee and her companions as they race to light the beacons (灯塔) of five planets to save their universe from extinction. With amazing artwork, the series is a wild ride across unique worlds, featuring a determined heroine who must unlock her potential and learn to lead. Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone by Tae Keller is a powerful combination of sci-fi mystery and realistic fiction. The story begins when Mallory’s neighbor, an eager alien hunter, disappears. As Mallory investigates the truth using clues from a journal, the story explores deep themes of middle school. It’s a sensitive and tense exploration of how we treat those who are different and the secrets we keep from others and ourselves. When You Reach Me The Newbery Medal-winning When You Reach Me by Rebecca Stead is a master class in complex storytelling. Set in the 1970s New York City, it follows sixth-grader Miranda as she receives mysterious notes that seem to predict the future. The novel brilliantly mixes elements of time travel with a touching coming-of-age story about friendship, family, and the connections that shape our lives, keeping readers engaged until the final, satisfying revelation. 21. What do Oona Lee and her companions try to save? A. Their universe. B. A comatose friend. C. A tech company. D. Middle school students. 22. Which book focuses on a character using a journal for investigation? A. Show Us Who You Are. B. 5 Worlds Series. C. Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone. D. When You Reach Me. 23. What can we learn about When You Reach Me? A. It has amazing artwork. B. It wins the Newbery Medal. C. It focuses on alien hunting. D. It tells of a missing neighbor. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部以年轻女性为主角、适合高中读者的科幻小说。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据5 Worlds Series部分中“This great story, described as Star Wars meets The Last Airbender, follows Oona Lee and her companions as they race to light the beacons (灯塔) of five planets to save their universe from extinction.(这个精彩的故事被描述为“星球大战”与《The Last Airbender》的结合体。故事讲述了奥娜·李及其同伴们的故事，他们争分夺秒地点亮五个星球的灯塔，以拯救他们的宇宙免于毁灭)”可知，奥娜和同伴们想要拯救的是他们的宇宙。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone部分中“The story begins when Mallory’s neighbor, an eager alien hunter, disappears. As Mallory investigates the truth using clues from a journal, the story explores deep themes of middle school.(故事始于马洛里的一位邻居——一位热衷于寻找外星生物的探险家突然失踪。马洛里利用一本日记中的线索来探究真相，与此同时，故事也深入探讨了中学时期的一些深刻主题)”可知，《Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone》这本书聚焦了一个利用日记进行调查的角色。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据When You Reach Me部分中 “The Newbery Medal-winning When You Reach Me by Rebecca Stead is a master class in complex storytelling.(丽贝卡・斯蒂德的《当你到达我》获得了纽伯瑞奖章，是复杂叙事的典范)” 可知，《When You Reach Me》这本书赢得了纽伯瑞奖章。故选B。 B After more than two decades of planning and construction at a cost exceeding $1 billion, Egypt officially opened the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) near the Giza Pyramids. This landmark project, one of the world’s largest museums dedicated to a single civilization, showcases Egypt’s ancient history covering over 7,000 years. Originally estimated at $500 million, the final budget more than doubled, funded through Egyptian government funds and international cooperation. The museum’s design draws inspiration from its setting: its triangular form corresponds to the three main pyramids, and its height is intentionally kept lower than that of the pyramids out of respect for their builders. Visitors are greeted by the unique Hanging Obelisk, a 3,500-year-old monument suspended above a glass floor. Beyond it, the Grand Staircase leads past giant statues to the main galleries. The museum houses approximately 100,000 artifacts (文物), far more than initially planned. To view each item for one minute would require nearly 70 continuous days. Among the highlights is the complete collection of Tutankhamun’s treasures — all 5,398 items displayed together for the first time since their 1922 discovery. The museum also features a massive statue of Ramses II, which was carefully relocated from Cairo, and the Khufu Boat Museum, displaying a 4,500-year-old reconstructed solar boat. The journey to this opening was long and complex. An international architectural competition in 2002 selected the design, but a series of global and regional crises repeatedly delayed the project from its initial 2010 target. With 79 foreign delegations (代表团) attending the grand opening, Egyptian officials express high hopes that the GEM will significantly boost tourism and the national economy, expecting up to 5 million visitors annually. As one official stated, it represents “Egypt’s gift to the world,” a dream finally realized after years of anticipation, now standing as a bridge between the ancient past and the modern world. 24. What inspires the GEM’s design? A. Ancient Egyptian boats. B. Its surroundings. C. Tutankhamun’s treasures. D. Cairo’s architectural style. 25. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Ancient Egyptian royal figures. B. The age of Khufu’s solar boat. C. Key exhibits in the GEM. D. The relocation of Ramses II’s statue. 26. Which word can best describe the GEM? A. Cheap. B. Controversial. C. Old. D. Specialized. 27. Where is this text most likely from? A. A culture report. B. A travel guidebook. C. A history textbook. D. A fashion magazine. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了大埃及博物馆的建造背景、设计灵感、馆藏亮点及其对旅游业的意义。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The museum’s design draws inspiration from its setting: its triangular form corresponds to the three main pyramids, and its height is intentionally kept lower than that of the pyramids out of respect for their builders.(博物馆的设计从周边环境中汲取灵感：其三角形造型与三座主要金字塔相呼应，并且出于对其建造者的尊重，其高度刻意保持在金字塔之下。)”可知，大埃及博物馆的设计灵感来自其周边环境。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Among the highlights is the complete collection of Tutankhamun’s treasures — all 5,398 items displayed together for the first time since their 1922 discovery. The museum also features a massive statue of Ramses II, which was carefully relocated from Cairo, and the Khufu Boat Museum, displaying a 4,500-year-old reconstructed solar boat.(其中最引人注目的是图坦卡蒙的全部宝藏——自1922年发现以来，所有5398件藏品首次一起展出。博物馆还展出了一尊巨大的拉美西斯二世雕像，这尊雕像是从开罗小心翼翼地转移过来的，还有胡夫船博物馆，展示了一艘有4500年历史的重建的太阳船。)”可知，本段主要介绍博物馆的重点展品。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“This landmark project, one of the world’s largest museums dedicated to a single civilization, showcases Egypt’s ancient history covering over 7,000 years.(这个具有里程碑意义的项目是世界上最大的单一文明博物馆之一，展示了埃及7000多年的古代历史。)”可知， GEM是专门展示古埃及文明的博物馆，因此“Specialized(专门的、专业化的)”最能描述其特征。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。文章报道了埃及大博物馆的正式开放，介绍了其设计、建设历程、馆藏及对旅游经济的期望，属于文化类新闻报道，因此最可能出自文化报道。 C For those seeking an alternative to traditional gyms, a UK organization combines physical activity with volunteer work, creating a meaningful approach to fitness. GoodGym encourages people to “get fit by doing good,” replacing gym treadmills (跑步机) and weights with real-world tasks such as gardening, clearing litter, or helping older adults. On a cold evening in London, a group wearing running clothes and headlamps works cheerfully in a rooftop community garden. They jog a mile to reach the site, using digging and lifting as their workout. GoodGym operates across England and Wales, with over 26,600 members participating in weekly meetings. Activities range from planting trees and clearing sidewalks to setting up beds for homeless people. Members report that committing to these projects motivates them to exercise regularly. “I go to the normal gym usually and I do other sorts of exercise, but this is my fixed once-a-week run with the GoodGym group,” said Jason Kurtis, 42, who was among the regulars working in the south London garden. “It’s really fun and it forces me to get out, especially on a Monday night when it’s cold and in the middle of winter.” The idea began in 2007 when founder Ivo Gormley, missing team sports and disliking gyms, started running to deliver a newspaper to an older neighbor. He began organizing group runs to help with local projects, and GoodGym grew into a registered charity. The model proved popular, expanding to numerous cities as it addressed both community needs and individuals’ desire for purposeful exercise. Research led by the London School of Economics suggests that combining volunteering with exercise may offer enhanced mental health impacts. A study of 3,600 current and potential members found reductions in loneliness, improvements in life satisfaction, and social connectedness beyond what either activity alone typically provides. These findings could help shape future public health policies. GoodGym removes typical barriers to exercise: there is no required fee or pressure to attend. As Gormley says, it’s a simple way to get involved — people can join a session with little commitment. By turning community service into a workout, GoodGym makes fitness socially meaningful and accessible to all. 28. What do GoodGym volunteers do on the cold evening in London? A. Sell tickets for community events. B. Run on treadmills for a long time. C. Do garden work on the rooftop. D. Build new houses for the homeless. 29. What is Jason Kurtis’ attitude towards GoodGym? A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Uninterested. D. Critical. 30. What can we learn from the research? A. Combined activities bring more benefits. B. Exercise alone greatly reduces loneliness. C. Playing games boosts life satisfaction. D. Public health policies have been changed. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a new fitness model. B. To advertise traditional gym services. C. To compare exercise and volunteering. D. To explain ways to improve mental health. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍英国公益组织GoodGym，将健身与社区志愿结合，介绍运作、起源以及身心方面的多重益处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On a cold evening in London, a group wearing running clothes and headlamps works cheerfully in a rooftop community garden. (在伦敦一个寒冷的夜晚，一群穿着跑步服、戴着头灯的人在一处屋顶社区花园里愉快劳作。)”可知，志愿者在屋顶开展园艺工作。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It’s really fun and it forces me to get out, especially on a Monday night when it’s cold and in the middle of winter. (这真的很有趣，它督促我出门活动，尤其是隆冬时节寒冷的周一夜晚。)”可知，Jason Kurtis认为GoodGym的活动很有趣，还能促使他在寒冷冬天的周一晚上出门锻炼，由此可推断，他对GoodGym持支持、赞许的态度。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Research led by the London School of Economics suggests that combining volunteering with exercise may offer enhanced mental health impacts. A study of 3,600 current and potential members found reductions in loneliness, improvements in life satisfaction, and social connectedness beyond what either activity alone typically provides. (由伦敦政治经济学院牵头的研究表明，志愿服务搭配运动或许能进一步改善心理健康。一项针对3600名现有及潜在参与者的研究发现，相较于单独开展任一活动，二者结合能更好缓解孤独感、提升生活满意度与社交联结。)”可知，两项活动结合能带来更多好处。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是首段中的“For those seeking an alternative to traditional gyms, a UK organization combines physical activity with volunteer work, creating a meaningful approach to fitness. GoodGym encourages people to “get fit by doing good,” replacing gym treadmills (跑步机) and weights with real-world tasks such as gardening, clearing litter, or helping older adults. ( 对于想要替代传统健身房的人群，英国一家机构将体育运动与志愿工作相结合，打造出一种富有意义的健身方式。GoodGym倡导人们“行善强身”，用园艺劳作、清理垃圾、帮扶老人这类实际工作取代健身房的跑步机与举重器械。)”可知，文章通篇介绍这种新式健身模式的相关内容，写作目的是介绍新型健身模式。 D “Treat the Earth well; it was not given to you by your parents, it was loaned to you by your children,” says a Kenyan saying. This wisdom reflects a crucial reality for a nation where an estimated 42% of GDP and 70% of employment rely on nature-dependent sectors like tourism and agriculture. It also warns against biodiversity loss — a major threat to Kenyan communities. Like much of the world, Kenya has faced significant species decline due to population growth, habitat destruction, and climate change. In response, the country has developed an innovative approach that integrates science, policy, and business while empowering local communities. These efforts offer a valuable example for other nations globally. Kenya is currently updating its National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) to fit the global Kunming-Montreal Biodiversity Framework (GBF). The GBF sets ambitious 2030 targets to conserve ecosystems, address biodiversity loss, and integrate nature into economic planning. With only four years left until the deadline, countries must ensure their NBSAPs are practical and effective. “Updating an NBSAP is complex,” says Doreen Robinson of UNEP. “But the real test is uniting government and society to turn policy into action. Kenya has created a mechanism to achieve exactly that.” This mechanism is Kenya’s National Biodiversity Coordination Mechanism (NBCM). Launched in August 2024 and led by the Ministry of Environment, Climate Change and Forestry, it moves beyond treating biodiversity as a single ministry’s concern. Instead, it promotes a “whole-of-government, whole-of-society” approach. The NBCM brings together ministries, county governments, civil society, Indigenous communities, youth, researchers, and the private sector onto one platform. It matches national goals with global frameworks, enables cross-sector collaboration, empowers non-state actors to contribute solutions, and improves monitoring through more consistent information systems. This inclusive model is gaining international attention as a best practice for operationalizing broad collaboration in conservation. It is also delivering tangible results. Kenya recently announced that its elephant population has grown to over 36,000 after decades of decline. The population of critically endangered black rhinos — nearly 80% of East Africa’s total — has also risen to over 850. By coordinating action across society, Kenya is working to ensure that the earth “loaned by its children” is preserved for generations to come. 32. What is the function of the Kenyan saying in paragraph 1? A. To offer a solution to poverty. B. To stress the importance of tourism. C. To show cultural charm of Kenya. D. To introduce the topic of the text. 33. What problem has Kenya faced? A. Failure of policy-making. B. Weak global cooperation mechanism. C. Significant decline in species. D. Poor monitoring of information systems. 34. What does the underlined word “tangible” probably mean? A. Unclear and unnoticeable. B. Practical and observable. C. Complex and unachievable. D. Imaginary and unrealistic. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Global Targets for Ecosystem Protection B. The Importance of Nature-dependent Sectors C. The Growth of Elephant Population in Kenya D. Kenya’s Efforts in Biodiversity Conservation 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章由肯尼亚谚语引出生态保护话题，介绍肯尼亚因多种因素遭遇物种锐减，该国出台相关方案与协调机制保护生物多样性，并取得了野生动物数量回升的实际成效。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中““Treat the Earth well; it was not given to you by your parents, it was loaned to you by your children,” says a Kenyan saying. This wisdom reflects a crucial reality for a nation(“善待地球；它不是你的父母给你的，而是你的孩子借给你的。”这种智慧反映了一个国家的关键现实)”以及“It also warns against biodiversity loss—a major threat to Kenyan communities.(它还对生物多样性的丧失提出了警告——这是肯尼亚社区面临的一个主要威胁。)”可知，肯尼亚谚语是为了引出文章关于生物多样性保护的话题。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Like much of the world, Kenya has faced significant species decline due to population growth, habitat destruction, and climate change. (与世界许多地方一样，肯尼亚也因人口增长、栖息地破坏和气候变化而面临物种显著减少。)”可知，肯尼亚面临物种显著减少的问题。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段中“It is also delivering tangible results. Kenya recently announced that its elephant population has grown to over 36,000 after decades of decline. The population of critically endangered black rhinos — nearly 80% of East Africa’s total — has also risen to over 850.(它也带来了“tangible”的成果。肯尼亚最近宣布，在经历了几十年的下降之后，该国的大象数量已经增长到36000多头。极度濒危的黑犀牛数量——几乎占东非总数的80%——也上升到850多头。)”可知，后文列举看得见的实际成果，可推知“tangible”表示“切实可见的”。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了肯尼亚为应对生物多样性丧失而采取的创新措施，包括建立国家生物多样性协调机制 (NBCM)，并取得了实际成效。因此最佳标题为“Kenya‘s Efforts in Biodiversity Conservation(肯尼亚在生物多样性保护方面的努力)”。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know that protecting our eyes is important. However, many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness. ____36____ Nowadays, eye overuse has become a very common phenomenon. ____37____ It usually results from not following the 20-20-20 rule (looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes), studying in poor lighting conditions, holding books too close to your eyes, or not blinking (眨眼) enough while focusing. What happens when you don’t give your eyes enough rest? In the short term, it can cause eye strain (疲劳) and headaches. The discomfort associated with eye overuse can lead to difficulty concentrating, reduced learning efficiency, and a lack of interest in reading. ____38____ Such discomfort typically includes dry eyes, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. In the long term, it can potentially worsen nearsightedness. While eye strain can be troubling, the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems. ____39____ Specifically, start practicing the 20-20-20 rule today, which may be simple enough to help your eyes relax and maintain good eyesight. After you’ve formed this good habit, make sure you’re also maintaining proper reading distance and lighting. If you drove a car without ever checking the engine, you’d eventually break down, right? The same goes for your eyes. Just like a car, your eyes need proper care and regular maintenance to keep functioning well — not only when you use them intensively during study sessions but throughout your entire daily life. ____40____ A. Therefore, be cautious during your study time. B. The first thing you can do is develop good habits. C. You may also experience physical eye discomfort. D. Eye overuse means not giving your eyes enough rest. E. In fact, ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious problems. F. Wearing proper glasses is essential if you have vision problems. G. So, give them proper rest, nutritious support, and professional care when needed. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了许多学生忽视眼疲劳，过度用眼会引发短期不适甚至加重近视。文章分析其原因，并建议养成良好习惯，好好呵护、保养眼睛。 【36题详解】 前文“However, many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness.(然而，许多学生往往会忽视眼睛疲劳的预警信号)”提到学生忽视眼疲劳的预警信号，E项“In fact, ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious problems.(事实上，忽视眼部不适会引发严重问题)”承接上文，同时引出后文 “过度用眼已十分普遍” 的现象，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 【37题详解】 后文“It usually results from not following the 20-20-20 rule (looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes), studying in poor lighting conditions, holding books too close to your eyes, or not blinking (眨眼) enough while focusing.(这通常是由没有遵循20-20-20规则（每20分钟看20英尺远的东西20秒）、在光线不佳的环境中学习、将书本拿得离眼睛太近或者在集中注意力时眨眼不够多所导致的)”详细解释了过度用眼的多种成因，D项 “Eye overuse means not giving your eyes enough rest.(过度用眼意味着不让眼睛得到充分休息)”先对核心概念下定义，总领下文的原因分析。故选D项。 【38题详解】 后文“Such discomfort typically includes dry eyes, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light.(这种不适通常表现为眼睛干涩、视力模糊以及对光线的敏感度增加)”指代前文的眼部不适，C项“You may also experience physical eye discomfort.(你可能还会感到眼部生理不适)”引出干眼、视力模糊等具体不适症状，与后文形成指代衔接。故选C项。 【39题详解】 前文“While eye strain can be troubling, the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems.(虽然眼睛疲劳令人烦恼，但好消息是，你可以预防大多数此类问题)”提出可以预防眼部问题，后文“Specifically, start practicing the 20-20-20 rule today, which may be simple enough to help your eyes relax and maintain good eyesight.( 具体来说，从今天开始就实行20-20-20规则，这个规则可能简单到足以帮助您的眼睛放松并保持良好的视力)”具体介绍20-20-20规则等好习惯，B 项“The first thing you can do is develop good habits.(你能做的第一件事就是养成好习惯)”引出下文的具体做法，衔接自然。故选B项。 【40题详解】 前文“Just like a car, your eyes need proper care and regular maintenance to keep functioning well — not only when you use them intensively during study sessions but throughout your entire daily life.(就像汽车一样，你的双眼也需要得到适当的保养和定期维护，以保持良好的工作状态——不仅在学习期间高强度使用时需要如此，而且在你整个日常生活中也是如此)”将眼睛比作汽车，强调需要日常呵护，G项“So, give them proper rest, nutritious support, and professional care when needed.(因此，给予它们充足休息、营养支持，必要时寻求专业护理)”总结全文，给出护眼的具体建议，收束文段。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A mother of three was hailed (称颂) as a hero after helping rescue fellow guests from a motel fire that broke out in the early hours of Boxing Day. Elizabeth Manson woke up around 3:00 am to find smoke ____41____ her family’s rented room. After quickly waking her children, Manson didn’t run straight to ____42____. Instead, she made a split-second ____43____ that would change everything — she ran door to door through the smoke-filled motel, shouting and knocking on doors to ____44____ anyone who was still sleeping. “I ____45____, ‘Wake up! Fire’” Manson told CHEK News. Families fled (逃离) with almost nothing, many barefoot and still in their pajamas, as the fire ____46____ rapidly through the building. Within minutes, flames were ____47____. Despite suffering from ____48____ asthma (哮喘), Manson kept going. Her daughter, 21-year-old Tatayana Jimenez, later said she was ____49____ proud of her mother for pushing through the danger to help others ____50____. Among those saved was Nakul Joseph, who later met Manson for the first time and immediately ____51____ her. “Thank you for saving our lives,” he told her. Joseph said he had only seconds to escape and ____52____ jumping from a second-floor balcony — calling it one of the ____53____ moments of his life. Manson, overwhelmed by the aftermath, said she was simply ____54____ that she was awake when it mattered most. Manson’s selfless act not only saved numerous lives but also served as a (n) ____55____ example of courage and humanity in the face of danger. 41. A. stretching B. clearing C. filling D. infecting 42. A. ruins B. safety C. anxiety D. crises 43. A. mistake B. deal C. plan D. decision 44. A. wake B. identify C. treat D. fetch 45. A. whispered B. argued C. screamed D. claimed 46. A. controlled B. spread C. carved D. called 47. A. dizzy B. universal C. gentle D. visible 48. A. severe B. obvious C. loose D. internal 49. A. relevantly B. consciously C. incredibly D. symbolically 50. A. fight B. escape C. locate D. slip 51. A. retrained B. persuaded C. observed D. hugged 52. A. relied on B. adapted to C. ended up D. focused on 53. A. scariest B. fairest C. sweetest D. worst 54. A. motivated B. grateful C. anxious D. puzzled 55. A. abstract B. frightening C. creative D. inspiring 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三位孩子的母亲Elizabeth Manson在节礼日凌晨汽车旅馆火灾中，不顾自身安危挨户敲门救人，被称颂为英雄的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Elizabeth Manson在凌晨3点左右醒来，发现烟雾充满了家人租住的房间。A.stretching伸展；B.clearing清理；C.filling充满；D.infecting感染。根据前文“motel fire that broke out(汽车旅馆突发火灾)”与“smoke(烟雾)”可知，火灾发生时烟雾会充满房间。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：快速叫醒孩子们后，Manson没有直接跑向安全地带。A.ruins废墟；B.safety安全；C.anxiety焦虑；D.crises危机。根据后文“Instead(相反)”与“she ran door to door(她挨家挨户地跑)”可知，她没有先自保逃生。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，她瞬间做出了一个决定，这改变了一切——她在烟雾弥漫的汽车旅馆里挨户跑，大声呼喊，以叫醒任何还在睡觉的人。A.mistake错误；B.deal交易；C.plan计划；D.decision决定。根据后文“she ran door to door through the smoke-filled motel(她在烟雾弥漫的汽车旅馆里挨家挨户地跑)”可知，这是紧急时刻的决定。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，她瞬间做出了一个决定，这改变了一切——她在烟雾弥漫的汽车旅馆里挨家挨户地跑，边喊边敲门，以叫醒任何还在睡觉的人。A.wake叫醒；B.identify识别；C.treat对待；D.fetch取来。根据后文“anyone who was still sleeping(仍在睡觉的人)”可知，她敲门是为了叫醒熟睡的人。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我大喊：‘醒醒！着火了！’”Manson告诉CHEK新闻。A.whispered低语；B.argued争论；C.screamed尖叫、大喊；D.claimed声称。根据火灾紧急情境与“Wake up! Fire(醒醒！着火了！)”可知，她在大声呼救。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多家庭几乎什么都没带就逃了出来，很多人光着脚，还穿着睡衣，因为火势在大楼里迅速蔓延。A.controlled控制；B.spread蔓延；C.carved雕刻；D.called呼叫。根据后文“rapidly through the building(迅速穿过建筑)”可知，此处指火势蔓延。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几分钟内，火焰就清晰可见了。A.dizzy眩晕的；B.universal普遍的；C.gentle温和的；D.visible可见的。根据前文“Within minutes(几分钟内)”和“flames(火焰)”可知，火势变大，火焰清晰可见。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管患有严重的哮喘，Manson仍坚持救人。A.severe严重的；B.obvious明显的；C.loose松散的；D.internal内部的。根据“asthma(哮喘)”与“kept going(仍坚持)”可知，她的哮喘很严重，凸显了她不顾自身“严重”疾病依然救人的英勇。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她21岁的女儿Tatayana Jimenez后来说，她为母亲冒着危险帮助他人逃生感到无比自豪。A.relevantly相关地；B.consciously有意识地；C.incredibly极其、非常；D.symbolically象征性地。根据前文“she ran door to door through the smoke-filled motel, shouting and knocking on doors(她在烟雾弥漫的汽车旅馆里挨家挨户地跑，边喊边敲门)”救人的行为及空后的“proud(自豪的)”可知，女儿对母亲英雄行为的情感应该是“极其”强烈的自豪。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她21岁的女儿Tatayana Jimenez后来说，她为母亲冒着危险帮助他人逃生感到无比自豪。A.fight战斗；B.escape逃跑、逃生；C.locate定位；D.slip滑倒。火灾中的核心行动就是“逃生”。根据前文“Families fled(许多家庭逃离)”可知，帮助他人“escape”是正确选项。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在被救者中有一位是Nakul Joseph，他后来第一次见到Manson时，立刻拥抱了她。A.retrained训练；B.persuaded劝说；C.observed观察；D.hugged拥抱。根据后文“Thank you for saving our lives(谢谢你救了我们的命)”可知，获救者激动地拥抱恩人。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Joseph说他只有几秒时间逃生，最后从二楼阳台跳了下去——称这是他生命中最可怕的时刻之一。A.relied on依靠；B.adapted to适应；C.ended up最终、到头来；D.focused on专注于。根据前文“had only seconds to escape(只有几秒钟的时间逃生)”可知，情况紧急，他最终只能跳楼逃生。短语“ended up doing sth.”表示“最终做了某事”，符合他描述逃生过程的结果。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：Joseph说他只有几秒时间逃生，最后从二楼阳台跳了下去——称这是他生命中最可怕的时刻之一。A.scariest最可怕的；B.fairest最公平的；C.sweetest最甜蜜的；D.worst最坏的。根据“jumping from a second-floor balcony(从二楼阳台跳下)”可知，这是极度恐惧的经历。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Manson被灾后的一切所震撼，她说她只是对自己在关键时刻醒着心存感激。A.motivated受激励的；B.grateful感激的；C.anxious焦虑的；D.puzzled困惑的。根据后文“she was awake when it mattered most(她在最关键时刻她醒着)”可知，她对此感到庆幸和“感激”。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Monson无私的行为不仅拯救了许多生命，也树立了一个面对危险时展现勇气和人性的鼓舞人心的榜样。A.abstract抽象的；B.frightening令人害怕的；C.creative有创造力的；D.inspiring鼓舞人心的。全文都在颂扬她的英雄行为，因此她的榜样作用是“鼓舞人心的”，与文章开头“was hailed as a hero(被誉为英雄)”相呼应。故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A worker from Central China’s Henan Province, who ____56____ (be) in Beijing for 20 years, gifted himself a rare luxury: For the first time, he spent 100 yuan to enter a theater and watch a Yuju Opera performance. In a video, he explained this was an early birthday gift to himself — a chance to watch a beloved hometown opera ____57____ heroine came from his own hometown — Tangyin, Henan. “This is also a way ____58____ (promote) my hometown,” he shared on social media. As he spoke about opera performers from various regions, his eyes lit up with ____59____ (familiar) and affection. That 100-yuan ticket for a back-row seat was, in fact, the shortest path back to his roots. In a theater far from home, he purchased not just an admission ticket, but a “spiritual ticket” ____60____ (connect) him to his cultural identity. The familiar dialect (方言) of Yuju Opera became a bridge spanning (跨越) the distance to Tangyin, reflecting the lasting charm (魅力) ____61____ the complex role of traditional opera in contemporary, mobile society. For this man and countless others living away from their hometowns, traditional opera has been more than entertainment. ____62____ (root) in cultural memory, it functions as a spiritual anchor (支柱). When he ____63____ (enthusiastic) listed local opera stars, it revealed a profound cultural phenomenon: In an era of accelerated population mobility, opera serves as a vital medium for ____64____ (emotion) connection to one’s heritage. Hearing the hometown dialect in the theater is ____65____ act of consuming cultural belonging. 【答案】56. had been 57. whose 58. to promote 59. familiarity 60. connecting 61. and 62. Rooted 63. enthusiastically 64. emotional 65. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位在北京务工20年的河南工人首次花费100元走进剧院观看豫剧表演的故事。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：一位来自中国中部河南省的工人，在北京生活了20年，他送给自己一份难得的奢侈品：他第一次花了100元走进剧院，观看了一场豫剧表演。根据该句中的时间状语for 20 years及主句的谓语动词gifted可知，从句应使用过去完成时had been。故填had been。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在一段视频中，他解释说这是他送给自己的一个提前的生日礼物——一个观看心爱的家乡戏曲的机会，这部戏曲的女主角来自他自己的家乡——河南汤阴。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a beloved hometown opera，先行词指物，在从句中作定语，和heroine为所属关系，所以应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“这也是宣传我家乡的一种方式，”他在社交媒体上分享道。a way to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的一种方式”，所以空处应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to promote。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：当他谈到来自不同地区的戏曲演员时，他的眼睛里闪烁着熟悉和喜爱的光芒。空处和affection并列，作介词with的宾语，应用名词familiarity，意为“熟悉”，不可数。故填familiarity。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在远离家乡的剧院里，他买的不仅仅是一张入场券，而是一张“精神票”，将他与自己的文化身份联系起来。本句已有谓语动词purchased，所以空处应用非谓语动词，ticket与connect为主动关系，用现在分词connecting作后置定语。故填connecting。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：豫剧熟悉的方言成为跨越到汤阴距离的桥梁，反映了传统戏曲在当代流动社会中持久的魅力和复杂的角色。charm与the complex role为并列宾语，应使用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它根植于文化记忆中，起着精神支柱的作用。本句已有谓语动词functions，所以空处应用非谓语动词，root和逻辑主语it之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Rooted。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：当他热情地列举当地戏曲明星时，揭示了一个深刻的文化现象：在人口流动加速的时代，戏曲是与自己的传统情感联系的重要媒介。空处修饰动词listed，应用副词enthusiastically，意为“热情地”，作状语。故填enthusiastically。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当他热情地列举当地戏曲明星时，揭示了一个深刻的文化现象：在人口流动加速的时代，戏曲是与自己的传统情感联系的重要媒介。空处修饰名词connection，应用形容词emotional，意为“情感的”，作定语。故填emotional。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在剧院里听到家乡的方言是一种消费文化归属感的行为。act为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且act是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，得知学校国际交流中心 (International Exchange Center)正在招募兼职学生助理。请给其负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势； 3.表达期待。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith, I am writing to apply for the part-time student assistant position at the International Exchange Center. I believe I am well-qualified for this role. Most importantly, I have a good command of English, which enables me to communicate with international students and teachers fluently. Besides, I am an outgoing and patient person with excellent organizational skills. Having participated in several international school events, I am confident that I can handle the daily tasks effectively. I would appreciate the opportunity to discuss my application further in an interview. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】要求考生以李华的身份，给国际交流中心负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，申请兼职学生助理岗位，说明写信目的、个人优势并表达入选期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 申请：apply for → make an application for 胜任的：well-qualified → competent 精通：have a good command of → have a good knowledge of 外向的：outgoing → extroverted 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I would appreciate the opportunity to discuss my application further in an interview. 拓展句：I would appreciate it if I could get the opportunity to discuss my application further in an interview. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I believe I am well-qualified for this role. (运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句作believe的宾语) 【高分句型 2】Most importantly, I have a good command of English, which enables me to communicate with international students and teachers fluently. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Three weeks ago, at the age of 15, I moved to a small New York town with my dad — he’d gotten a new job at an engineering firm, so we had to leave our old neighborhood, our favorite diner, and even my childhood music corner behind. At my new school, everything felt like an unsolvable puzzle: the winding hallways made me late for class twice, classmates grouped together, chatting about inside jokes that went over my head, and the cafeteria served tuna sandwiches that tasted nothing like my mom’s homemade ones. I’d sit alone at the back table, picking at my food while watching others laugh, hoping someone might wave me over — but no one ever did. Every morning, I got myself out of bed, staring at the unpacked boxes in my room and not looking forward to the day ahead. I’d walk into class, keep my eyes fixed on my desk, and never raise my hand — afraid that if I spoke, everyone would notice how “new” I was and how I didn’t belong. “It’s like I’m standing in a room with the lights off,” I said to my dad over dinner one night. “I just don’t know how to fit here.” School felt endless and lonely — until Dr. V came to the school two weeks later to teach choir (合唱课). Dr. V didn’t make me feel like an outsider. In his first class, he handed me a sheet of folk songs — “Hope you love these,” he said with a smile — and saved a seat near the piano where I could easily follow the music. When the bell rang that Thursday, I stayed behind, folding my sheet music (乐谱) slowly. I didn’t want to head home to our empty living room, where the quiet felt like a reminder that nothing was “normal” yet. The choir room’s double doors were next to the piano, where Dr. V was putting his music stand into a closet. As I walked toward the exit, Dr. V stood up. He didn’t say a word at first — just looking at me as if he could see the loneliness behind my eyes. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Before I could say a quick “goodbye”, Dr. V said to me, “Just a second.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I got home, Dr. V’s words were still ringing in my ears. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Before I could say a “goodbye”, Dr. V said to me, “Just a second.” I looked at him in slight confusion. He stepped closer, leaning in slightly as he continued, “I know it’s hard being the new kid — everything feels unfamiliar. But I’ve been watching you in class. You listen carefully and try your best with the songs.” I was surprised by how much he cared about me, and a long-absent warmth settled in my heart. He paused and then patted my shoulder softly, “You’re doing better than you think. Give this town a little time. It’ll start to feel like yours soon.” When I got home, Dr. V’s words were still ringing in my ears. I pulled the sheet music out of my bag, and I could almost feel the warmth of Dr. V’s words again. When my dad called me for dinner, I smiled — something I hadn’t done much since the move. “School was okay today,” I said, surprising myself. As I ate, my mind wandered to tomorrow’s choir class, and I found myself already looking forward to singing those folk songs. For the first time, the fear of being the newcomer didn’t feel so overwhelming. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者15岁时随父亲搬到纽约一个小镇，在新学校感到孤独无助，难以融入，直到两周后音乐老师Dr. V来到学校教合唱课，他的友好和关怀让作者感受到了温暖，不再觉得自己是局外人。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“我还没来得及说声 “再见”，V老师就对我说：“稍等一下。””可知，第一段可描写V老师给予作者的鼓励和安慰以及作者的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“回到家后，V老师的话语依然在我耳边回响。”可知，第二段可描写V老师的话对作者产生的积极影响。 2.续写线索：V老师安慰作者——感到惊喜和温暖——产生积极影响——克服惶恐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①继续：continue/proceed ②轻拍：pat/tap ③关心：care about/be concerned about 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised/amazed ②害怕：fear/dread 【点睛】[高分句型1] I was surprised by how much he cared about me, and a long-absent warmth settled in my heart.（运用了how much引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] When my dad called me for dinner, I smiled — something I hadn’t done much since the move.（运用了when引导时间状语从句，省略了that的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二年级下学期第三次阶段总结 英语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第三册~选择性必修第四册。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the dress? A. It’s cheap. B. It’s low-quality. C. It’s nice but pricey. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably drink? A. Hot chocolate. B. Water. C. Juice. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel? A. Nervous. B. Disappointed. C. Excited. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a supermarket. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is John doing on the woman’s computer? A. Clearing computer memory. B. Watching an online comedy. C. Downloading large music files. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for help. B. To seek her advice. C. To make a complaint. 7. Which book does the man want to borrow? A. The Big Box. B. The Bluest Eye. C. The Dancing Mind. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think about the usual Friday night activity? A. It’s becoming boring. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s a bit tiring. 9. Why does the man disagree with the woman’s first idea? A. The kids won’t like it. B. It needs too much time. C. It will be too cold outside. 10. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. Pick out and decorate a tree. B. Order pizza and watch a movie. C. Go to the school Christmas play. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do we know about the man? A. He values fresh food. B. He lives in an apartment. C. He finds gardening relaxing. 12. What does the woman suggest planting? A. Carrots and potatoes. B. Corn and onions. C. Potatoes and tomatoes. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman’s main requirement for choosing a club? A. It must be popular. B. It shouldn’t be expensive. C. It must have few members. 15. How much will the woman pay if she joins the table tennis club today? A. $35. B. $40. C. $50. 16. Which club does the woman probably choose in the end? A. The film club. B. The cycling club. C. The street dance club. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker advise the runner to do in the first few miles? A. Keep his own speed. B. Race ahead quickly. C. Follow other runners. 18. What challenge will the runner face after six miles? A. A long bike ride. B. Cold water swimming. C. Finding shoes quickly. 19. What is the runner’s strength according to the speaker? A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Running. 20. How many miles is the bike part of the race? A. One mile. B. Six miles. C. Ten miles. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For high school readers seeking science fiction where young women are the main characters, the genre (体裁) offers exciting adventures that are both imaginative and empowering. Here are four standout sci-fi novels that provide perfect gateways into the genre. Show Us Who You Are Show Us Who You Are by Elle McNicoll presents a stimulating look at technology. When the main character, Cora, is given a chance to connect with her comatose (昏迷的) friend through a 3-D image, she sees it as a blessing. However, she soon uncovers the tech company’s dark secrets and dangerous agendas. This novel is more than a simple mystery; it’s an exploration of what it means to be human in a digital age and the importance of challenging powerful institutions. 5 Worlds Series For those who appreciate visual storytelling, the 5 Worlds Series by Mark Siegel and Alexis Siegel is a masterpiece. This great story, described as Star Wars meets The Last Airbender, follows Oona Lee and her companions as they race to light the beacons (灯塔) of five planets to save their universe from extinction. With amazing artwork, the series is a wild ride across unique worlds, featuring a determined heroine who must unlock her potential and learn to lead. Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone by Tae Keller is a powerful combination of sci-fi mystery and realistic fiction. The story begins when Mallory’s neighbor, an eager alien hunter, disappears. As Mallory investigates the truth using clues from a journal, the story explores deep themes of middle school. It’s a sensitive and tense exploration of how we treat those who are different and the secrets we keep from others and ourselves. When You Reach Me The Newbery Medal-winning When You Reach Me by Rebecca Stead is a master class in complex storytelling. Set in the 1970s New York City, it follows sixth-grader Miranda as she receives mysterious notes that seem to predict the future. The novel brilliantly mixes elements of time travel with a touching coming-of-age story about friendship, family, and the connections that shape our lives, keeping readers engaged until the final, satisfying revelation. 21. What do Oona Lee and her companions try to save? A. Their universe. B. A comatose friend. C. A tech company. D. Middle school students. 22. Which book focuses on a character using a journal for investigation? A. Show Us Who You Are. B. 5 Worlds Series. C. Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone. D. When You Reach Me. 23. What can we learn about When You Reach Me? A. It has amazing artwork. B. It wins the Newbery Medal. C. It focuses on alien hunting. D. It tells of a missing neighbor. B After more than two decades of planning and construction at a cost exceeding $1 billion, Egypt officially opened the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) near the Giza Pyramids. This landmark project, one of the world’s largest museums dedicated to a single civilization, showcases Egypt’s ancient history covering over 7,000 years. Originally estimated at $500 million, the final budget more than doubled, funded through Egyptian government funds and international cooperation. The museum’s design draws inspiration from its setting: its triangular form corresponds to the three main pyramids, and its height is intentionally kept lower than that of the pyramids out of respect for their builders. Visitors are greeted by the unique Hanging Obelisk, a 3,500-year-old monument suspended above a glass floor. Beyond it, the Grand Staircase leads past giant statues to the main galleries. The museum houses approximately 100,000 artifacts (文物), far more than initially planned. To view each item for one minute would require nearly 70 continuous days. Among the highlights is the complete collection of Tutankhamun’s treasures — all 5,398 items displayed together for the first time since their 1922 discovery. The museum also features a massive statue of Ramses II, which was carefully relocated from Cairo, and the Khufu Boat Museum, displaying a 4,500-year-old reconstructed solar boat. The journey to this opening was long and complex. An international architectural competition in 2002 selected the design, but a series of global and regional crises repeatedly delayed the project from its initial 2010 target. With 79 foreign delegations (代表团) attending the grand opening, Egyptian officials express high hopes that the GEM will significantly boost tourism and the national economy, expecting up to 5 million visitors annually. As one official stated, it represents “Egypt’s gift to the world,” a dream finally realized after years of anticipation, now standing as a bridge between the ancient past and the modern world. 24. What inspires the GEM’s design? A. Ancient Egyptian boats. B. Its surroundings. C. Tutankhamun’s treasures. D. Cairo’s architectural style. 25. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Ancient Egyptian royal figures. B. The age of Khufu’s solar boat. C. Key exhibits in the GEM. D. The relocation of Ramses II’s statue. 26. Which word can best describe the GEM? A. Cheap. B. Controversial. C. Old. D. Specialized. 27. Where is this text most likely from? A. A culture report. B. A travel guidebook. C. A history textbook. D. A fashion magazine. C For those seeking an alternative to traditional gyms, a UK organization combines physical activity with volunteer work, creating a meaningful approach to fitness. GoodGym encourages people to “get fit by doing good,” replacing gym treadmills (跑步机) and weights with real-world tasks such as gardening, clearing litter, or helping older adults. On a cold evening in London, a group wearing running clothes and headlamps works cheerfully in a rooftop community garden. They jog a mile to reach the site, using digging and lifting as their workout. GoodGym operates across England and Wales, with over 26,600 members participating in weekly meetings. Activities range from planting trees and clearing sidewalks to setting up beds for homeless people. Members report that committing to these projects motivates them to exercise regularly. “I go to the normal gym usually and I do other sorts of exercise, but this is my fixed once-a-week run with the GoodGym group,” said Jason Kurtis, 42, who was among the regulars working in the south London garden. “It’s really fun and it forces me to get out, especially on a Monday night when it’s cold and in the middle of winter.” The idea began in 2007 when founder Ivo Gormley, missing team sports and disliking gyms, started running to deliver a newspaper to an older neighbor. He began organizing group runs to help with local projects, and GoodGym grew into a registered charity. The model proved popular, expanding to numerous cities as it addressed both community needs and individuals’ desire for purposeful exercise. Research led by the London School of Economics suggests that combining volunteering with exercise may offer enhanced mental health impacts. A study of 3,600 current and potential members found reductions in loneliness, improvements in life satisfaction, and social connectedness beyond what either activity alone typically provides. These findings could help shape future public health policies. GoodGym removes typical barriers to exercise: there is no required fee or pressure to attend. As Gormley says, it’s a simple way to get involved — people can join a session with little commitment. By turning community service into a workout, GoodGym makes fitness socially meaningful and accessible to all. 28. What do GoodGym volunteers do on the cold evening in London? A. Sell tickets for community events. B. Run on treadmills for a long time. C. Do garden work on the rooftop. D. Build new houses for the homeless. 29. What is Jason Kurtis’ attitude towards GoodGym? A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Uninterested. D. Critical. 30. What can we learn from the research? A. Combined activities bring more benefits. B. Exercise alone greatly reduces loneliness. C. Playing games boosts life satisfaction. D. Public health policies have been changed. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a new fitness model. B. To advertise traditional gym services. C. To compare exercise and volunteering. D. To explain ways to improve mental health. D “Treat the Earth well; it was not given to you by your parents, it was loaned to you by your children,” says a Kenyan saying. This wisdom reflects a crucial reality for a nation where an estimated 42% of GDP and 70% of employment rely on nature-dependent sectors like tourism and agriculture. It also warns against biodiversity loss — a major threat to Kenyan communities. Like much of the world, Kenya has faced significant species decline due to population growth, habitat destruction, and climate change. In response, the country has developed an innovative approach that integrates science, policy, and business while empowering local communities. These efforts offer a valuable example for other nations globally. Kenya is currently updating its National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) to fit the global Kunming-Montreal Biodiversity Framework (GBF). The GBF sets ambitious 2030 targets to conserve ecosystems, address biodiversity loss, and integrate nature into economic planning. With only four years left until the deadline, countries must ensure their NBSAPs are practical and effective. “Updating an NBSAP is complex,” says Doreen Robinson of UNEP. “But the real test is uniting government and society to turn policy into action. Kenya has created a mechanism to achieve exactly that.” This mechanism is Kenya’s National Biodiversity Coordination Mechanism (NBCM). Launched in August 2024 and led by the Ministry of Environment, Climate Change and Forestry, it moves beyond treating biodiversity as a single ministry’s concern. Instead, it promotes a “whole-of-government, whole-of-society” approach. The NBCM brings together ministries, county governments, civil society, Indigenous communities, youth, researchers, and the private sector onto one platform. It matches national goals with global frameworks, enables cross-sector collaboration, empowers non-state actors to contribute solutions, and improves monitoring through more consistent information systems. This inclusive model is gaining international attention as a best practice for operationalizing broad collaboration in conservation. It is also delivering tangible results. Kenya recently announced that its elephant population has grown to over 36,000 after decades of decline. The population of critically endangered black rhinos — nearly 80% of East Africa’s total — has also risen to over 850. By coordinating action across society, Kenya is working to ensure that the earth “loaned by its children” is preserved for generations to come. 32. What is the function of the Kenyan saying in paragraph 1? A. To offer a solution to poverty. B. To stress the importance of tourism. C. To show cultural charm of Kenya. D. To introduce the topic of the text. 33. What problem has Kenya faced? A. Failure of policy-making. B. Weak global cooperation mechanism. C. Significant decline in species. D. Poor monitoring of information systems. 34. What does the underlined word “tangible” probably mean? A. Unclear and unnoticeable. B. Practical and observable. C. Complex and unachievable. D. Imaginary and unrealistic. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Global Targets for Ecosystem Protection B. The Importance of Nature-dependent Sectors C. The Growth of Elephant Population in Kenya D. Kenya’s Efforts in Biodiversity Conservation 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know that protecting our eyes is important. However, many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness. ____36____ Nowadays, eye overuse has become a very common phenomenon. ____37____ It usually results from not following the 20-20-20 rule (looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes), studying in poor lighting conditions, holding books too close to your eyes, or not blinking (眨眼) enough while focusing. What happens when you don’t give your eyes enough rest? In the short term, it can cause eye strain (疲劳) and headaches. The discomfort associated with eye overuse can lead to difficulty concentrating, reduced learning efficiency, and a lack of interest in reading. ____38____ Such discomfort typically includes dry eyes, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. In the long term, it can potentially worsen nearsightedness. While eye strain can be troubling, the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems. ____39____ Specifically, start practicing the 20-20-20 rule today, which may be simple enough to help your eyes relax and maintain good eyesight. After you’ve formed this good habit, make sure you’re also maintaining proper reading distance and lighting. If you drove a car without ever checking the engine, you’d eventually break down, right? The same goes for your eyes. Just like a car, your eyes need proper care and regular maintenance to keep functioning well — not only when you use them intensively during study sessions but throughout your entire daily life. ____40____ A. Therefore, be cautious during your study time. B. The first thing you can do is develop good habits. C. You may also experience physical eye discomfort. D. Eye overuse means not giving your eyes enough rest. E. In fact, ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious problems. F. Wearing proper glasses is essential if you have vision problems. G. So, give them proper rest, nutritious support, and professional care when needed. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A mother of three was hailed (称颂) as a hero after helping rescue fellow guests from a motel fire that broke out in the early hours of Boxing Day. Elizabeth Manson woke up around 3:00 am to find smoke ____41____ her family’s rented room. After quickly waking her children, Manson didn’t run straight to ____42____. Instead, she made a split-second ____43____ that would change everything — she ran door to door through the smoke-filled motel, shouting and knocking on doors to ____44____ anyone who was still sleeping. “I ____45____, ‘Wake up! Fire’” Manson told CHEK News. Families fled (逃离) with almost nothing, many barefoot and still in their pajamas, as the fire ____46____ rapidly through the building. Within minutes, flames were ____47____. Despite suffering from ____48____ asthma (哮喘), Manson kept going. Her daughter, 21-year-old Tatayana Jimenez, later said she was ____49____ proud of her mother for pushing through the danger to help others ____50____. Among those saved was Nakul Joseph, who later met Manson for the first time and immediately ____51____ her. “Thank you for saving our lives,” he told her. Joseph said he had only seconds to escape and ____52____ jumping from a second-floor balcony — calling it one of the ____53____ moments of his life. Manson, overwhelmed by the aftermath, said she was simply ____54____ that she was awake when it mattered most. Manson’s selfless act not only saved numerous lives but also served as a (n) ____55____ example of courage and humanity in the face of danger. 41. A. stretching B. clearing C. filling D. infecting 42. A. ruins B. safety C. anxiety D. crises 43. A. mistake B. deal C. plan D. decision 44. A. wake B. identify C. treat D. fetch 45. A. whispered B. argued C. screamed D. claimed 46. A. controlled B. spread C. carved D. called 47. A. dizzy B. universal C. gentle D. visible 48. A. severe B. obvious C. loose D. internal 49. A. relevantly B. consciously C. incredibly D. symbolically 50. A. fight B. escape C. locate D. slip 51. A. retrained B. persuaded C. observed D. hugged 52. A. relied on B. adapted to C. ended up D. focused on 53. A. scariest B. fairest C. sweetest D. worst 54. A. motivated B. grateful C. anxious D. puzzled 55. A. abstract B. frightening C. creative D. inspiring 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A worker from Central China’s Henan Province, who ____56____ (be) in Beijing for 20 years, gifted himself a rare luxury: For the first time, he spent 100 yuan to enter a theater and watch a Yuju Opera performance. In a video, he explained this was an early birthday gift to himself — a chance to watch a beloved hometown opera ____57____ heroine came from his own hometown — Tangyin, Henan. “This is also a way ____58____ (promote) my hometown,” he shared on social media. As he spoke about opera performers from various regions, his eyes lit up with ____59____ (familiar) and affection. That 100-yuan ticket for a back-row seat was, in fact, the shortest path back to his roots. In a theater far from home, he purchased not just an admission ticket, but a “spiritual ticket” ____60____ (connect) him to his cultural identity. The familiar dialect (方言) of Yuju Opera became a bridge spanning (跨越) the distance to Tangyin, reflecting the lasting charm (魅力) ____61____ the complex role of traditional opera in contemporary, mobile society. For this man and countless others living away from their hometowns, traditional opera has been more than entertainment. ____62____ (root) in cultural memory, it functions as a spiritual anchor (支柱). When he ____63____ (enthusiastic) listed local opera stars, it revealed a profound cultural phenomenon: In an era of accelerated population mobility, opera serves as a vital medium for ____64____ (emotion) connection to one’s heritage. Hearing the hometown dialect in the theater is ____65____ act of consuming cultural belonging. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，得知学校国际交流中心 (International Exchange Center)正在招募兼职学生助理。请给其负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势； 3.表达期待。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Three weeks ago, at the age of 15, I moved to a small New York town with my dad — he’d gotten a new job at an engineering firm, so we had to leave our old neighborhood, our favorite diner, and even my childhood music corner behind. At my new school, everything felt like an unsolvable puzzle: the winding hallways made me late for class twice, classmates grouped together, chatting about inside jokes that went over my head, and the cafeteria served tuna sandwiches that tasted nothing like my mom’s homemade ones. I’d sit alone at the back table, picking at my food while watching others laugh, hoping someone might wave me over — but no one ever did. Every morning, I got myself out of bed, staring at the unpacked boxes in my room and not looking forward to the day ahead. I’d walk into class, keep my eyes fixed on my desk, and never raise my hand — afraid that if I spoke, everyone would notice how “new” I was and how I didn’t belong. “It’s like I’m standing in a room with the lights off,” I said to my dad over dinner one night. “I just don’t know how to fit here.” School felt endless and lonely — until Dr. V came to the school two weeks later to teach choir (合唱课). Dr. V didn’t make me feel like an outsider. In his first class, he handed me a sheet of folk songs — “Hope you love these,” he said with a smile — and saved a seat near the piano where I could easily follow the music. When the bell rang that Thursday, I stayed behind, folding my sheet music (乐谱) slowly. I didn’t want to head home to our empty living room, where the quiet felt like a reminder that nothing was “normal” yet. The choir room’s double doors were next to the piano, where Dr. V was putting his music stand into a closet. As I walked toward the exit, Dr. V stood up. He didn’t say a word at first — just looking at me as if he could see the loneliness behind my eyes. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Before I could say a quick “goodbye”, Dr. V said to me, “Just a second.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I got home, Dr. V’s words were still ringing in my ears. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $