云南玉溪师范学院附属中学2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

玉溪师院附中2028届高一下学期第二次校测 英语试题 命题人：黄相燕 审题人：田润 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the man going tonight? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the lab. 2. What pet might the man want? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A pig. 3. What does the man probably do? A. A manager. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 4. What does Jack want to do? A. Travel around. B. Rewrite a report. C. Quit his job. 5. How did Tom surprise the woman? A. By giving her jewelry. B. By holding a party for her. C. By making her a cake. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new regulation. B. A bad traffic jam. C. A modern airport. 7. How does the man sound? A. Encouraging. B. Understanding. C. Grateful. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8. What costs John the most each month? A. The rent. B. The groceries. C. The gas. 9. How does the woman go to work now? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 10. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 11. What is Tom doing? A. Seeking help. B. Sharing an experience. C. Expressing thanks. 12. How did Tom feel at the beginning of his first school day? A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. 13. What class did Tom take at 9:00 a.m.? A. Chemistry. B. Science. C. Math. 14. What troubled Tom during the chemistry class? A. He couldn’t understand the experiment. B. He was disturbed by his classmate. C. He was too tired to concentrate. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 15. Where are the speakers now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a garden. C. In a restaurant. 16. What did the 2019 study from Italy find? A. Benefits of eating chillies regularly. B. Diseases caused by smoking. C. The role of exercise in daily life. 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。 18. How many deaths have been caused by the lightning strike? A. One. B. Four. C. Five. 19. When did the incident take place? A. In the 22nd minute of the match. B. In the 39th minute of the match. C. In the 70th minute of the match. 20. What can we know about the injured goalkeeper? A. He has left the hospital. B. He has been seriously hurt. C. He has been moved to another hospital. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。 A Here are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click here or visit http://www.buddhanet.net/festival.htm Songkran — Thailand Dates: 13th — 15th, April In Thailand, people celebrate a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray (喷洒) everyone who walks past. It’s a very important traditional celebration in the country. Naghol — Vanuatu Dates: Every Saturday from April to May Every year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams (甘薯), an important part in the people’s diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land diving (潜水) ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines (藤) tied to their feet. Cherry Blossom Viewing — Japan Dates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather. The festival is well-known. The Japanese celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals (花瓣) fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. That means the traditional festival only lasts for several days. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers. Sinhalese New Year — Sri Lanka Dates: 13th or 14th, April Just like in many other countries in South East Asia, this is the time when people celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration. 21. What might happen to a tourist during SongKran? A. He will get wet. B. He will hurt his feet. C. He will be treated to delicious foods. D. He will see some petal falling. 22. Which festival is celebrated at a different time each year? A. Songkran B. Naghol C. Cherry Blossom Viewing D. Sinhalese New Year 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. On TV. B. In a report. C. On the Internet. D. In the newspaper. B Last summer, I was lucky enough to be part of an international student exchange program. I was sent to a small town in India for two weeks. Little did I know that this short stay would open my eyes to a world of diverse cultures and leave me with memories that would last a lifetime. The town was preparing for a famous local festival called Holi when I arrived. People were busy buying colored powders, preparing traditional sweets, and decorating the streets. Holi is a festival of colors, joy, and love. It celebrates the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil. On the day of the festival, I woke up early to the sound of music and laughter. When I stepped outside, the whole town seemed to be in a frenzy of celebration. People of all ages were running around, throwing colored powders at each other. At first, I was a bit hesitant to join in, as I wasn’t familiar with the customs. But a kind-hearted local girl named Priya came up to me, took my hand, and pulled me into the crowd. She taught me how to play Holi safely and explained the meaning behind every tradition. As the day went on, I found myself covered from head to toe in bright colors. I was laughing and playing with people I had just met, forgetting all about the cultural differences that initially made me feel nervous. We shared stories about our countries, our families, and our dreams. I learned about Indian history, their unique art forms, and their deep-rooted values. In return, I told them about my hometown, the festivals we celebrate, and the food we love. One of the most memorable moments was when we all sat together in the evening, sharing traditional Indian food. The spices, the flavors, and the way the food was prepared were so different from what I was used to, but I loved every bite of it. Through this experience, I realized that cultural differences are not barriers but bridges that connect us. They make the world a more interesting and beautiful place. When I left India, I carried with me not only colorful memories but also a newfound appreciation for the diversity of cultures around the world. 24. Why was the author sent to India? A. To celebrate Holi with family. B. To study Indian history. C. To learn Indian art forms. D. To take part in an exchange program. 25. The underlined word “frenzy” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______ A. calm state B. wild excitement C. low movement D．quiet atmosphere 26. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author didn’t enjoy the Indian food. B. Holi is only celebrated by young people in India. C. The author was afraid of the local people at first. D. The author’s attitude towards cultural differences changed after the experience. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the festival of Holi in India. B. To show the author’s love for Indian art forms. C. To describe the traditional Indian food. D. To tell the story of the author’s experience in India and the understanding of cultural diversity. C Has your mom or dad ever posted a photo of you on social media that you don’t want anyone outside your family to see? In an age where people regularly share personal information on websites such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, many parents post photos of their children on a regular basis. On average, a parent will post almost 1,000 photos of a child online before the children turn 5, according to a survey. Parents often post photos on social media because they want to share their children’s milestones and special moments with friends and family. Some moms and dads do it as a way to connect with other parents. They may be seeking health tips or other parenting advice. Most parents don’t consult their children for permission before posting photos of them. They feel it is not necessary to consult the children first because the benefits outweigh (比……更重要) any possible risks. Other parents and child experts believe that children older than age 6 should be consulted. They say that the photos can stay online for many years and that children should have some control over their online presence. Devorah Heitner is an author who runs workshops about children and digital world. She believes that parents should set their children’s consent before posting their photos. “It teaches your child that his or her image is his or her own,” she said. “It helps their recognize that sharing is a choice and that some things are private.” What do you think? Should parents get their children’s permission before posting photos? 28. What might be the reason that parents put their children’s photos online? A. To catch others’ attention. B. To communicate with their children. C. To show off their children’s pretty looks. D. To share their children’s graduation ceremony. 29. What does the underlined word “consent” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Advice. B. Fortune. C. Permission. D. Devotion. 30. What does Devorah Heitner agree with about children’s images? A. Children have no right to post their digital photos. B. It’s parents’ choice whether to post children’s digital photos. C. Parents should teach their children that images are their privacy. D. Parents should post children’s digital photos without hesitation. 31. What is the topic of the text? A. The benefits of posting children’s photos online. B. Whether posting children’s photo online is good for them. C. The reasons why parents like to post their children’s photos online. D. Whether parents should get children’s permission before posting their photos. D Imagine the roadways where nearly all serious accidents can be avoided, and trucks can transport goods around the clock without needing to stop for sleep. Applications for advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) will replace the average human reaction time, lowering it from 1.6 seconds to just 0.5 seconds, saving countless lives in the process. The driverless future of autonomous vehicles (AV) is set to transform society by reinventing (重塑) the transportation industry and changing consumer behaviors forever. Yet, the share of consumers who support government regulation of fully self-driving cars has declined 15% over the past year, and trust in the safety of autonomous vehicles（自动驾驶车辆）is down 5%. To address these ongoing safety concerns, more must be done. Autonomous vehicles should not be regulated by the same rules that govern standard passenger vehicles because those regulations do not address the unique safety challenges for AVs. To address these concerns, the industry will need to continue building public trust through the improved performance of AV systems, especially in controlled environments. Reaching a totally hands-off and eyes-off autonomous driving experience will require a range of next-generation technologies that are still being developed. Automakers will continue to increase the safety of autonomous vehicles by applying new technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve the performance of sensors that use radio and light waves to help detect road users in all weather conditions. The technical brain of an AV system relies on software systems that actively protect passengers. As this market grows, costs will steadily fall for these new sensors and high-performance computers, just as safety standards continue to progress around the country and the world. To help build confidence in AVs, the industry will need to create a common set of testing standards, similar to crash safety standards, that AV developers can evaluate their systems against. As autonomous driving evolves（发展）, the road to a driverless future still holds many twists and turns ahead. It should be an exciting and wild ride for years to come as the auto industry reinvents itself with ever-increasing levels of automation.（自动化） 32. What makes consumers still hesitant about the application of AV? A. Costly operating systems. B. Potential safety concerns. C. Government regulations. D. Complicated technologies. 33. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. AVs fail to follow standard regulations. B. Public trust in AVs is difficult to earn. C. New rules are needed for AVs. D. AVs should be tested on public roads. 34. How can the public’s trust in AVs be improved? A. By developing a reliable testing system. B. By limiting their speed. C. By integrating existing technologies. D. By reducing the cost of sensors. 35. What is the writer’s attitude towards the future of AVs? A. doubtful and critical. B. negative yet respectful. C. hopeful and supportive. D. careful yet positive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 You sit down to study. You open your notes. Then you check your phone — just for a second. An hour later, you’ve watched three short videos, scrolled through some web pages, and learned nothing. Sound familiar? You’re not alone. The ability to focus has become one of the most valuable skills in modern education. However, focus is a skill, and like any skill, it can be trained. 36 ● Make a timetable. If you have a long night of studying ahead of you, make a plan for the day. Try dividing work into smaller parts. Aim to work for 30-60 minute periods with 5-10 minute breaks in between. 37 It’s not laziness — it’s letting your brain process the information. ● Choose the right spot. Whether it is your room or a library, choose an atmosphere that is silent and free of distractions (干扰) to concentrate. 38 What’s more, you need a comfortable chair and good lighting. There should be no strain (压力) on your back, neck, or eyes — pain is also a distraction. ● Turn off your electronics. 39 Only use your computer, if you need it for your studies; otherwise, it’s just an unnecessary risk. As for your phone — put it in airplane mode unless you need it on for an emergency. ● 40 The fact of the matter is that we all have the periods of high energy and low energy throughout the day. When are you? If possible, study during your high-energy time. You’ll be able to focus better and remember the knowledge you’re inputting into your brain. Studying at any other time will simply be a real struggle. A．Listen to your body. B．Figure out your learning style. C．Your brain needs the break to recharge. D．If you tell yourself you can focus, you actually can. E．It should be away from the TV, pets, and other distractions. F．Here are some study skills to help you concentrate on studies. G．This will help you avoid digital distractions and allow you to stay on your plan. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At 20, my life took an unexpected turn. After months of feeling unwell, I was ____41____ diagnosed with cancer in March 2016. The doctors couldn’t tell me anything more ____42____ until other tests were done. I remember ____43____ the room spinning (旋转) and feeling insensible. It wasn’t until I got to the hospital in London that I realized the ____44____ of my illness. Due to the severe nature of the cancer, my treatment ____45____ right away. The Teenage Cancer Trust walls became my ____46____ every two weeks during the seven-hour-long treatment. After that, a PET scan showed cancer still ____47____. Then, additional radiotherapy (放射疗法) followed, and as a result, I was ____48____ free of cancer in December. But that’s when things got ____49____. I was supposed to go back to normal life, yet the hospital had been my ____50____ space, and I relied on my medical team a lot. When that support was ____51____, I panicked. Now 27, I look back with ____52____ emotions. I’m still angry and ask “Why me?”, but my view of life has also ____53____. I’m proud to be a cancer survivor and am eager to ____54____ my story to help others. The comment “You’re too young to be ill” actually ____55____ the real experiences of young patients like me. As even though we’re medically cured, the mental impact of cancer still lasts long. 41. A. luckily B. shockingly C. hopefully D. calmly 42. A. common B. strange C. specific D. general 43. A. finding B. keeping C. making D. letting 44. A. importance B. value C. seriousness D. difference 45. A. worked B. failed C. stopped D. started 46. A. goal B. enemy C. hobby D. support 47. A. remaining B. recovering C. speeding D. disappearing 48. A. assumed B. declared C. predicted D. expected 49. A. better B. easier C. worse D. clearer 50. A. dangerous B. large C. safe D. uncomfortable 51. A. given B. removed C. increased D. improved 52. A. mixed B. same C. positive D. negative 53. A. changed B. reacted C. continued D. returned 54. A. create B. hear C. share D. analyze 55. A. respects B. understands C. ignores D. remembers 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Er Yue Er is the festival where the "dragon raises its head" according to Chinese people. The traditional Dragon-Head-Raising Festival 56 (fall) on the second day of the second lunar month annually, marking the start of spring and farming. Ancient people had the belief that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep. The festival celebrates ancient agricultural Chinese culture, and while some traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others 57 (actual) exist. The 58 (famous) tradition is getting a haircut. Chinese people believe that going to the barber's on this day can get rid of bad luck. Meanwhile, people hold the view that 59 (get) a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. So on this day people are found 60 (line) up outside barber shops. In 61 (celebrate) of this festival, Chinese people make some kinds of foods 62 contain special meanings. For example, based 63 local customs, fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. In Fujian Province, tofu and vegetable balls are made 64 (pray) for family and business. Eating chengyao cakes made with sticky rice is 65 must in Suzhou during the festival. The practice seems to be consistent with the saying, “If you eat chengyao cakes on the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, your waist won't hurt all year.” 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分） 假定你是李华，得知你班交换生Eric打算今年在中国过寒假，请你给他发一封邮件，邀请他来你家一起过春节。内容包括： 1. 表明写信目的； 2. 告知春节活动安排； 3. 期待回复。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：春晚：Spring Festival Gala  春联：Spring Festival couplets Dear Eric, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Emma is a teacher. She is 42 years old and lives a simple and regular life. Every day, she teaches at school and takes care of her family after work. Although her life is stable, deep inside, Emma always has a desire to challenge herself and try something she has never done before. One day, Emma’s son, Jay, came home excitedly with a flyer (宣传单) in his hand. “Mom, our school is having a parent-child mountain climbing competition, and I signed up!” Jay said with excitement. Emma smiled and nodded, but she felt a bit uneasy inside. She hadn’t done any hard exercise for a long time, let alone a mountain climbing competition. However, Jay’s eyes were full of expectation, and Emma couldn’t say no. “Please, Mom! Don’t refuse to do it. I know you can do it!” Jay looked at Emma seriously, his eyes showing firmness. Emma was surprised. She never thought she would join in a mountain climbing competition, but Jay’s words gave something in her heart. “I know you can do it” reminded her of what she often said to her students in class. She realized that if she didn’t believe in herself, how could she encourage her students? So, Emma decided to take the challenge. She made a training plan, running every morning and doing strength training at the gym every evening. At first, her body was not used to it, and she often felt very tired. But whenever she wanted to give up, Jay’s words would echo in her ears, “I know you can do it!” Months later, the day of the mountain climbing competition finally arrived. That morning, the sky was blue, and the sun was shining. Emma, Jay, and the other participants stood at the foot of the mountain. Her legs were shaking a bit, but her eyes were firm. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With the sound of a whistle, the competition began. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ In the end, Emma reached the top of the mountain. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2 / 10 玉溪师院附中2028届高一下学期第二次校测英语试卷1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2028届高一下学期第三次校测英语答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 ABAAB 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．D 28 D 29 C 30 C 31D 32B 33C 34A 35D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．F 37．C 38．E 39．G 40．A 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. C 42. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．falls 57．actually 58．most famous 59．getting 60．lining 61．celebration 62．which/that 63．on/upon 64．to pray 65．a 听力解析： 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man going tonight? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the lab. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, are you still doing some self-study in the classroom tonight? M: No, I’m heading to the library. I couldn’t understand what Mr. Henry said in the lab this morning, so I need to do some research. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What pet might the man want? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A pig. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I love dogs, but I’ve heard they require much attention. W: What about a pig? M: They’re easier to care for, but they don’t offer much companionship. I was thinking maybe a cat instead. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably do? A A manager. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, do you think the company can win the case? M: Yeah, if it has solid evidence and a good legal team, definitely. You know I’ve handled a similar case before. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jack want to do? A. Travel around. B. Rewrite a report. C. Quit his job. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, you’d better think it over, or your next interviewer will be surprised to see five jobs on your résumé. M: But I don’t see any point in staying here. One should keep looking for what they like, shouldn’t they? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Tom surprise the woman? A. By giving her jewelry. B. By holding a party for her. C. By making her a cake. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look really happy today. W: Yeah, my friend Tom surprised me with a beautiful necklace for my birthday. I wasn’t expecting it at all. Oh, and thank you so much for the cake. It was really tasty. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new regulation. B. A bad traffic jam. C. A modern airport. 7. How does the man sound? A. Encouraging. B. Understanding. C. Grateful. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear that? A long goodbye hug at an airport in New Zealand could land you in trouble. M: Are you talking about the three-minute limit on how long people can spend hugging each other at the drop-off zone? W: Yes. M: Well, it’s said the limit is to keep the traffic flowing smoothly. W: But how dare we limit how long someone can hug? M: But three minutes is plenty of time to pull up, say goodbye to your loved ones, and move on. The time limit is a polite way of telling people to move along quickly. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What costs John the most each month? A. The rent. B. The groceries. C. The gas. 9. How does the woman go to work now? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 10. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, have you ever thought about what you spend the most on every month? M: Yeah, definitely. For me, it’s rent. It takes up such a big part of my budget. W: I get that. For me, though, it’s groceries. Food prices have been rising like crazy M: True! What about transportation? Do you spend a lot on that? W: Not too much, since I take the subway to work, but I know people who spend a lot on gas. M: Yeah, gas prices keep rising, and I think I’ll start taking the bus soon. Oh, and heating in the winter is also costly. W: That’s true. So my parents are planning to move south and stay there until next spring or summer. M: Well, the cold these days really isn’t easy for them to handle. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Tom doing? A. Seeking help. B. Sharing an experience. C. Expressing thanks. 12. How did Tom feel at the beginning of his first school day? A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. 13. What class did Tom take at 9:00 a.m. ? A. Chemistry. B. Science. C. Math. 14. What troubled Tom during the chemistry class? A. He couldn’t understand the experiment. B. He was disturbed by his classmate. C. He was too tired to concentrate. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: So, Tom, how did everything go on your first day of high school? M: Well, I wanted to make a good first impression, so I kept asking myself, “Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me? “ W: It’s natural to feel nervous when stepping into a whole new environment. How did your classes go? M: Well, I had my first math class at 9 a. m. It was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed a lot. At 10:30 a. m. , we had chemistry in the science lab. The lab is new, and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me kept trying to talk to me the whole time. W: Oh, that was too bad. M: Yes, I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. But eventually, he realized it wasn’t right to keep bothering me and left me alone. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where are the speakers now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a garden. C. In a restaurant. 16. What did the 2019 study from Italy find? A. Benefits of eating chillies regularly. B. Diseases caused by smoking. C. The role of exercise in daily life. 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s really nice here. How did you find out about this place? M: My friend George recommended it to me when I picked up some vegetables from his garden. He said this spicy chopped chicken is one of the specialty dishes here. W: Sounds good. Do you like spicy food? M: Oh, yes. Did you know that eating chillies might actually help you live longer? W: Really? M: Yeah, a study in Italy in 2019 found that people who ate chilli peppers about four times a week had a lower risk of death compared to those who never ate them. They also considered factors like smoking, exercise, and diet quality, so it seems the chillies had their own special effect. I also remember reading about a study in China that found something similar. W: Oh, that’s impressive. Maybe we should suggest that our company’s canteen add more chillies to our daily meals. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many deaths have been caused by the lightning strike? A. One. B. Four. C. Five. 19. When did the incident take place? A. In the 22nd minute of the match. B. In the 39th minute of the match. C. In the 70th minute of the match. 20. What can we know about the injured goalkeeper? A. He has left the hospital. B. He has been seriously hurt. C. He has been moved to another hospital. 【答案】18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: A lightning strike during a local league soccer match in central Peru killed one player and injured four others on Sunday. The players were walking off the pitch at a stadium in the town of Chilca, about 70 kilometers southeast of Lima after the game had been paused due to a storm. Several players were seen falling face-first to the ground as lightning struck the field. A brief spark and a small cloud of smoke were seen near one of the players. Seconds later, a few players struggled to get back up. The late player was identified as defender Hugo De La Cruz,39, following the incident in the 22nd minute of the match. After being struck by lightning, he unfortunately lost his life while being taken to the hospital. As of Monday evening, two players had left the hospital, while two remained under observation, according to Chile’s state news agency. A goalkeeper injured in the incident was in critical condition but had shown improvement, it said. 66．Dear Eric, I’m glad to hear you plan to spend the winter vacation in China. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. On that day, we will put up Spring Festival couplets together in the morning, have a big and delicious family dinner at noon, and watch the Spring Festival Gala in the evening. I’m sure you’ll have a good time and experience traditional Chinese culture closely. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生Eric写一封邮件，邀请他到自己家过春节，并告知春节活动的安排。 【详解】1.词汇积累 打算做某事：plan to do→intend to do 庆祝：celebrate→observe 美味的：delicious→tasty/appetizing 张贴：put up→paste up 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I’m glad to hear you plan to spend the winter vacation in China. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. 拓展句：Hearing you plan to spend the winter vacation in China, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear you plan to spend the winter vacation in China.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I’m sure you’ll have a good time and experience traditional Chinese culture closely.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句） 读后续写【答案】 With the sound of a whistle, the competition began. Emma climbed with the crowd, her breathing becoming heavy, and her clothes soaked with sweat. But she never stopped. Whenever she felt tired, she would think of Jay’s trusting eyes and her own words of encouragement to her students. As she climbed, she met other parents who were also struggling but determined. They encouraged each other, sharing water and snacks. Emma felt a sense of community and support, which made her journey a little easier. In the end, Emma reached the top of the mountain. Jay ran over excitedly and hugged her tightly. “Mom, you did it!” Jay’s face was full of pride. Emma smiled, her heart full of emotion. She understood that this climb was not only a physical challenge but also a spiritual one. She learned to believe in herself and not to back down in the face of difficulties. And all of this was thanks to Jay’s simple but powerful words, “I know you can do it!” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $