精品解析：海南省三亚市2024年秋季九年级英语期末达标检则题

2024年秋季九年级英语期末达标检测题 考试时间：90分钟 卷面满分：120分 第一部分 听 力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ．听句子选图片(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ．听句子选答案。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答案。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye! B. Here you are. C. Don’t say no. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. The blue one. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Good idea. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Water. B. Noodles. C. That’s good. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good girl. B. Thank you. C. Sorry. Ⅲ．对话理解。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How far is it from John’s home to school? A. Ten minutes’ walk. B. Ten minutes’ ride. C. Thirty minutes’ walk. 8. How does the girl go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When did Bob arrive in Edinburgh? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 10. Where did Bob go on Saturday afternoon? A. To Edinburgh Castle. B. To Princes Street. C. To a museum. 11. What did Bob do before taking the train? A. He had some dinner. B. He went shopping. C. He visited a teacher. Ⅳ．短文理解。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How many clubs are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 13. Where is the football club? A. At the park. B. At the sports center. C. On the playground. 14. Why does the author take part in the swimming club? A. Because he can practice skills with friends. B. Because swimming can make him stronger. C. Because the swimming club is his favourite. 15. How long does a skating lesson last? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. An hour and a half. 16. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. After-school activities. B. Daily life at school. C. Lessons at school. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) V．单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. A: I don’t know how to use the new printer. What should I do? B: Just follow the ________. And you can’t go wrong. A. rules B. directions C. instructions 18. —Did ________ attend the party yesterday? —No. Jimmy hurt his leg and was treated in the hospital. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone 19. The mobile phone makes ________ easy for people to keep in touch with each other. A. that B. them C. it 20. If the new machine is used ________, it will work at least 10 years. A. properly B. wildly C. nearly 21. Would you please ________ the paper for me to see if there are some mistakes? A. look through B. put up C. pay for 22. A: Jane, can I ________ your computer for my speech? B: Sure, but you mustn’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; borrow B. lend; borrow C. borrow; lend 23. Hua Tuo ________ for over 1800 years, but he is still considered as the greatest doctor in Chinese history. A. died B. has been dead C. has died 24. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella ________ by Luban’s wife about 2500 years ago. A. is invented B. was invented C. invented 25. We are sure that if ________ people drive, there will be ________ noise and air pollution. A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer 26. A: Mary, do you know ________? B: I’m not sure. Maybe from July to September. A. where will we spend our summer vacation B. when we will have our summer vacation this year C. how will we spend our summer vacation Ⅵ．完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in college, our school encouraged us to spend time abroad, and I planned to study in Australia. I used to be shy, so living in a country with no family and friends around was ____27____ for me. I’d wanted to make more efforts to get to know people, but I was also afraid that my ____28____ would keep me from making it. And maybe finally I had to ____29____ the adventure and go back to America. ____30____, I started my journey three months later. Finding myself in a foreign country ____31____ troubled me a lot in the first few months. Luckily, my family kept encouraging me. My sister suggested I should make friends actively and I tried. The ____32____ really made a huge difference. One day, I asked a student ____33____ we could visit the park at weekends together. He looked at me, ____34____, and then said, “Why not?”. This seemed like a little thing, but it was a great start for me. I overcame (克服) my shyness for the first time. So later, every weekend, I would plan outings with at least one person. I suddenly felt much less lonely than before and became part of a community. By the end of my time in Australia, I felt so comfortable that I actually had mixed feelings about ____35____. I returned to America last May, feeling ____36____ my experience abroad. There I was able to open up to people and enjoy myself. 27. A. hard B. lucky C. safe 28. A. silliness B. shyness C. rudeness 29. A. join in B. pay for C. give up 30. A. However B. Instead C. Anyway 31. A. hardly B. certainly C. probably 32. A. advice B. joke C. order 33. A. why B. when C. whether 34. A. cried B. rushed C. smiled 35. A. returning B. apologising C. exercising 36. A. surprised at B. satisfied with C. worried about 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分40分) Ⅶ．阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 (A) Shijingshan Amusement Park Shijingshan Amusement Park is the oldest amusement park in Beijing. It holds different themed activities and is a great place for adults and children to visit. Tickets ★Entrance ticket (门票): ¥10/person (not covering activities) ★Free for children under 1.2 meters You can book tickets online or at the ticket office. Opening hours ★October to March Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.— 4:30 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. ★April to June Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ★July to September Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. How to get there ★By subway Take Subway Line 1, and get off at Bajiao Amusement Park (Bajiao Youleyuan) Station. Enter from the South Gate. ★By bus Take Bus 527, and get off at Bajiao Beilu Dongkou Station. Enter from the Third West Gate. Take Bus 663, and get off at Shijingshan Amusement Park West Gate (Shijingshan Youleyuan Ximen) Station. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 37. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Lee pay if they take their one-metre-tall son to the park? A. ¥10. B. ¥20. C. ¥30. 38. We can go to the park at ________ on weekdays in February. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. 39. People who take Subway Line 1 to the park had better enter from ________ after getting off at the nearest station. A. the South Gate B. the Third West Gate C. the West Gate 40. What can we learn from the reading? A. There are two ways to buy tickets. B. The park is the largest one in Beijing. C. Students don’t need to pay for activities. 41. Where can we most probably see the reading? A. In a science magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. In a storybook. (B) The English mum Liz Pinfield-Wells has a DIY recycling (回收) centre in her garden. She has recycled 1,200 kg of rubbish and raised money for her local community along the way. Liz built the centre after the birth of her third child, when she found the baby food bags and some other special things like toothbrushes weren’t included in the town’s weekly rubbish collection. So she set up her own recycling centre in her garden. At first, Liz had only a couple of boxes. But now, her garden has more bins to help the locals deal with their waste. Lots of neighbours use Liz’s recycling centre and over 30 different household things can be recycled there. “The recycling centre has hopefully helped the community recycle more waste,” Liz said. “It has helped my children feel the need to do recycling, too.” Every month, Liz sends most of her rubbish to Terra Cycle, a company that processes the rubbish and turns it into useful things like watering cans (洒水壶). The weight of Liz’s recyclable materials is changed into points for money. And the money will be paid out twice a year to charities (慈善团体) chosen by her. In the last three years, Liz’s recycling centre has raised over £1,000, which has been given to her daughter Zoe’s sports group to buy new things. She hopes that her centre can help more people recognise the need to recycle things and do something helpful. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 42. Why did Liz start the DIY recycling centre in her garden? A. To make money. B. To recycle special things. C. To have more visitors. 43. What are the influences of the recycling centre? ① Helping the neighbours recycle more things. ② Creating more jobs for the locals. ③ Teaching Liz’s kids the need to do recycling. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 44. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The way Liz does recycling and raises money. B. The weight of the rubbish Liz has collected. C. The big plan for the recycling centre’s future. 45. The underlined word “recognise” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”. A. Accept B. Doubt C. Realise 46. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A mum raises money for her sick children B. A mum does recycling through her green project C. A mum becomes famous for doing voluntary work (C) In the past, libraries mainly played the role of storing books. People used to go to a library to borrow books and get information. But today, libraries have been a place with well-equipped facilities (装备齐全的设施) and people can stay there comfortably for a whole day. Liu, a third-year student at Guangdong Medical University, has been a regular visitor to her school library since her first year. “When I feel bored at home, I’ll check my phone. But it makes me more bored, while staying in the library is different. It offers a great study environment. It makes me calm and I can lose myself in study in the library.” Tang, a student in Beijing, thinks the library is the only place where she can put her hear completely in her study. So since high school, She’s studied in libraries. “I felt I was facing pressure (压力). I was afraid of falling behind. I had no idea about how to relax. Accidentally I found peace in libraries.” Libraries are also being visited by some people who lost their jobs. Zhong from Shanghai has visited a library since last year. “My family don’t know my situation, and I don’t want them to worry about me, so visiting the library is a way to conceal this from them,” Zhong said. Zhong visits the Pudong Library every weekday and plans to continue doing so until she finds a job again. Now, libraries are not only a place of knowledge, but also a space which can offer users a platform for personal growth. Whoever you are, you can stay at libraries to read books, relax and reflect (反省). 47. What do we know about the libraries of the past? A. Books couldn’t be borrowed there. B. They were just a place of knowledge. C. People could stay there for a whole day. 48. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. staying at home B. visiting the library C. checking the phone 49. In Paragraph 3, Tang tells ________. A. where her pressure is from B. why she goes to the library C. how she relaxes before exams 50. The underlined word “conceal” can be replaced by “________”. A. hide B. expect C. stop 51. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Students are facing lots of pressure today. B. More and more people have begun to love reading. C. Libraries are offering people far more than books. Ⅷ．语篇填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are four seasons in a year. ____52____ For all my friends, every season is good. Wang Dong likes flying kites and climbing hills. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. ____53____ And when you climb the hills, you can enjoy yourself. So she often says spring is her favourite season. “____54____” says Anne “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends.” You can enjoy yourself in the water. And you can swim like a fish there. “I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day” says Liu An. “____55____” So he likes autumn best of all. Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, “____56____” He is making a snowman now. A. Swimming is my favourite sport. B. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. C. I’m very happy when I am playing with snow. D. My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a hill. E. Playing football is my favourite sport. F. It’s the best time to fly kites. 第四部分 书面表达(共两大题，满分35分) Ⅸ．任务型读写。(满分15分，61-65小题，每小题1分;66-67小题，每小题2分;68小题，6分) National Sports Day in India is on August 29 every year. This is a day to remember Dhyan Chand, a field hockey (曲棍球) player from India. Many people think of him as the best field hockey player of all time. August 29 was his birthday. Dhyan Chand was born in 1905. At the age of 16, he began to play field hockey. In 1926, he joined the national team. Two years later, the Indian men’s field hockey team won the gold medal at the 1928 Summer Olympics. He also helped the team win two more Olympic gold medals in 1932 and 1936. Dhyan Chand played for the national team till 1948. Later, he began to teach young field hockey players. Chand was really a great man in Indian history. He helped his country to be strong in field hockey for many years. On National Sports Day, there are a lot of friendly games between different sports teams across the country. Many schools in India have the sports meeting that day. Schools hope that students can do more sports in their free time. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 请根据以上短文内容填空, 每空不超过 3个单词。 National Sports Day in India When On August 29 Why they Celebrate the day To 1. ____57____ Dhyan Chand, a great field hockey player. Something about Chand: ★born on 2. ____58____, 1905 ★began to play field hockey at the age of 16 ★helped the team win 3. ____59____ Olympic gold medals ★became a field hockey 4. ____60____ after leaving the team How to Celebrate the day ★By having 5. ____61____ between different sports teams ★By holding sports meetings in schools Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 6. What do many people think of Dhyan Chand? ____________62____________ 7. How many years did Chand play for the national team? ____________63____________ 8. What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ____________64____________ X．写作。(20分) 65. 假如你校团委近期开展“保护环境，从我做起”的主题英语演讲活动，要求每位同学写一封英语倡议书，号召全体师生从小事做起，维护我们赖以生存的环境。请你根据下面的图示，写一封英文倡仪书。 Importance of the environment …… Ways to protect it 1. Stop using cars; 2. Sort the rubbish; 3. Plant trees;... Your hope …… 写作要求：1. 包括表中提示的信息，可适当扩展。2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。3. 词数不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and fellow students, A good environment can make everyone feel happy and everyone has a duty to protect the environment. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024年秋季英语九年级期末达标测试题。一听句子选图片，看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子。读一遍。Number one, look, the baby panda is climbing a tree. Number two. it's raining heavily now. so the picnic has to be cancelled. Number three. iris loves . water sports and swimming is her favorite. Number four. many chinese people . often eat dumplings during the spring festival. Number five. thank bank's . birthday is coming. I'm going to buy her a book as a gift. 2、听句子，选答案根据你所听到的句子选出正确的答案，每个句子。读两遍。Number six, can I borrow your dictionary, Lucy? Can I borrow your dictionary? Lucy? Number seven. which ruler . will the boy buy? Which ruler will the boy buy? Number eight. would you like . to visit the museum this sunday, Betty? Would you like to visit the museum this sunday, Betty? Number nine. what do you . want to eat for breakfast? What do you want to eat for breakfast? Number ten. I can take . care of myself well when i'm at home alone. I can take care of myself well when i'm at home alone. 3、对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。Hi, john, how do you get to school every day? I always walk because I live close to school. It's a ten years walk. I want to go to school on foot as well. But IT takes me more than thirty minutes to walk to school. How do you usually go to school? I ride my bike to school every day. Oh, it's good for your health. So IT is, hi john. How do you get to school every day? I always walk because I live close to school. It's a ten minute walk. I want to go to school on foot as well, but IT takes me more than thirty minutes to walk to school. How do you usually go . to school? I ride my bike to school . every day. Oh, it's good . for your health. So IT . is听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。hi, bob. How was your trip to edinburgh? IT was amazing. When did you . get there on friday evening? We did a tour with . a guide. And what did you do on saturday? Well, in the morning we went to edinburgh sole. The views were great there. What about saturday . afternoon? We went to a museum. It's called camera up. Oh, i've been there before. It's amazing. So did you come home on sunday? Yes, our train was at half past four, but before that we went shopping in the new town. Hi, bob, how was your trip to edinburgh? IT was amazing. When did you . get there on friday evening? We did a tour with . a guide. And what did you do on saturday? Well, in the morning we went to edinburgh sole. The views were great there. What about saturday . afternoon? We went to a museum. It's called camera absent. Oh, i've been there before. It's amazing. So did you come home on sunday? Yes, our train was at half past four, but before that we went shopping in the new town. 4、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。At our school, we can do lots of things. After school on monday, we have a football club on the playground, where we can practice our football skills with friends. At the same time, there is also a swimming club at the sports center. I take part in IT because I want to become stronger through swimming. On tuesday, there is a reading club that is in the library at four o'clock. I sometimes go to the music club on wednesday, but IT isn't my favorite. My favorite is the skating club, but we only have the skating club in winter. It's on thursday. I'd have past three and IT finishes at five o'clock. I don't want to miss you every time. At our school, we can do lots of things. After school on monday, we have a football club on the playground where we can practice our football skills with friends. At the same time, there is also a swimming club at the sports center. I take part in IT because I want to become stronger through swimming on tuesday. There is a reading club that is in the library at four o'clock. I sometimes go to the music club on wednesday, but IT isn't my favorite. My favorite IT is the skating club, but we only have the skating club in winter. It's on thursday. I'd have past three and IT finishes at five o'clock. I don't want to miss you . every time. 听力部分到此结束。 2024年秋季九年级英语期末达标检测题 考试时间：90分钟 卷面满分：120分 第一部分 听 力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ．听句子选图片(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. I love my parents. I have a happy family. 2. Tom loves music. He often plays the violin on weekends. 3. Eating more vegetables is good for our health. 4. When you have a toothache, you should go to the dentist. 5. Pandas are so popular that they become a symbol of China. Ⅱ．听句子选答案。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答案。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye! B. Here you are. C. Don’t say no. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can I borrow your dictionary, Lucy? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. The blue one. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Which ruler will the boy buy? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Good idea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to visit the museum this Sunday, Betty? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Water. B. Noodles. C. That’s good. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you want to eat for breakfast? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good girl. B. Thank you. C. Sorry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I can take care of myself well when I’m at home alone. Ⅲ．对话理解。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How far is it from John’s home to school? A. Ten minutes’ walk. B. Ten minutes’ ride. C. Thirty minutes’ walk. 8. How does the girl go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】7. A 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, John. How do you get to school every day? B: I always walk because I live close to school. It’s a ten-minute walk. A: I want to go to school on foot as well, but it takes me more than thirty minutes to walk to school. How do you usually go to school? B: I ride my bike to school every day. A: Oh, it’s good for your health. B: So it is. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When did Bob arrive in Edinburgh? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 10. Where did Bob go on Saturday afternoon? A. To Edinburgh Castle. B. To Princes Street. C. To a museum. 11. What did Bob do before taking the train? A. He had some dinner. B. He went shopping. C. He visited a teacher. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bob. How was your trip to Edinburgh? B: It was amazing. A: When did you get there? B: On Friday evening. We did a tour with a guide. A: And what did you do on Saturday? B: Well, in the morning we went to Edinburgh Castle. The views were great there. A: What about Saturday afternoon? B: We went to a museum. It’s called Camera Obscura. A: Oh, I’ve been there before. It’s amazing. B: So did you come home on Sunday? A: Yes, our train was at half past four. But before that we went shopping in the New Town. Ⅳ．短文理解。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How many clubs are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 13. Where is the football club? A. At the park. B. At the sports center. C. On the playground. 14. Why does the author take part in the swimming club? A. Because he can practice skills with friends. B. Because swimming can make him stronger. C. Because the swimming club is his favourite. 15. How long does a skating lesson last? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. An hour and a half. 16. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. After-school activities. B. Daily life at school. C. Lessons at school. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】At our school we can do lots of things after school. On Monday we have a football club on the playground, where we can practice our football skills with friends. At the same time, there is also a swimming club at the sports center. I take part in it because I want to become stronger through swimming. On Tuesday there is a reading club that’s in the library at 4 o’clock. I sometimes go to the music club on Wednesday, but it isn’t my favorite. My favorite is the skating club. But we only have the skating club in winter. It’s on Thursday at half past three and it finishes at 5 o’clock. I don’t want to miss it every time. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) V．单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. A: I don’t know how to use the new printer. What should I do? B: Just follow the ________. And you can’t go wrong. A. rules B. directions C. instructions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我不知道如何使用这台新打印机。我该怎么做？B：只需按照说明操作即可。你不会出错的。 考查名词辨析。rules规则；directions方向；instructions说明。分析题干，使用新打印机应参考操作说明。故选C。 18. —Did ________ attend the party yesterday? —No. Jimmy hurt his leg and was treated in the hospital. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天每个人都参加聚会了吗？——不。吉米伤了腿，在医院接受治疗。 someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人。根据答语“No”及后文吉米受伤住院可知，问句意在确认是否全员参加，选everyone。 19. The mobile phone makes ________ easy for people to keep in touch with each other. A. that B. them C. it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：手机使人们可以很容易地保持联系。 考查代词辨析。that那；them他们；it它。make it+形容词+to do sth.意为“使做某事变得”，it作形式宾语。故选C。 20. If the new machine is used ________, it will work at least 10 years. A. properly B. wildly C. nearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果这台新机器使用得当，它至少能使用10年。 考查副词辨析。properly正确地；wildly疯狂地；nearly几乎。根据“it will work at least 10 years.”可知，如果这台新机器使用得当，它至少能使用10年。故选A。 21. Would you please ________ the paper for me to see if there are some mistakes? A. look through B. put up C. pay for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请你帮我检查一下这篇论文，看是否有错误，好吗？ 考查动词短语。look through浏览；put up张贴；pay for支付。根据“the paper for me to see if there are some mistakes”可知，此处指看论文。故选A。 22. A: Jane, can I ________ your computer for my speech? B: Sure, but you mustn’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; borrow B. lend; borrow C. borrow; lend 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：Jane，我可以使用您的电脑进行演讲吗？ B：当然可以，但你不能把它借给其他人。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借给。根据“ your computer for my speech”可知，空处指“借入”，borrow sth. from sb.表示“从某人借入某物”，故第一个空填borrow；lend sth. to sb.是固定搭配，表示“把某物借给某人”，故第二个空填lend。故选C。 23. Hua Tuo ________ for over 1800 years, but he is still considered as the greatest doctor in Chinese history. A. died B. has been dead C. has died 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：华佗已经去世1800多年了，但他仍然被认为是中国历史上最伟大的医生。 考查现在完成时。分析题干，根据“...for over 1800 years”可知此处应为现在完成时，构成为have/has +动词过去分词；die为瞬间动词，不能用于现在完成时，在现在完成时中应用be dead来替代。故选B。 24. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella ________ by Luban’s wife about 2500 years ago. A. is invented B. was invented C. invented 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据一个古老的中国故事，伞是2500年前由鲁班的妻子发明的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“2500 years ago”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语the umbrella和谓语动词invent之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done。故选B。 25. We are sure that if ________ people drive, there will be ________ noise and air pollution. A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们确信如果有更少的人开车，将会有更少的噪音和空气污染。 考查形容词比较级。fewer更少的，few的比较级，后接可数名词复数形式；less更少的，little的比较级，后接不可数名词。people是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰；noise“噪音”，不可数名词，用less修饰。故选A。 26. A: Mary, do you know ________? B: I’m not sure. Maybe from July to September. A. where will we spend our summer vacation B. when we will have our summer vacation this year C. how will we spend our summer vacation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A： 玛丽，你知道我们今年什么时候放暑假吗？B： 我不确定。也许从七月到九月。 考查宾语从句。where will we spend our summer vacation我们将在哪里度过暑假，疑问语序；when we will have our summer vacation this year今年我们什么时候放暑假，陈述语序；how will we spend our summer vacation我们将如何度过暑假，疑问语序。根据“do you know...”可知，后面加宾语从句，用陈述语序，根据答语“Maybe from July to September”可知，是对时间进行提问。故选B。 Ⅵ．完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in college, our school encouraged us to spend time abroad, and I planned to study in Australia. I used to be shy, so living in a country with no family and friends around was ____27____ for me. I’d wanted to make more efforts to get to know people, but I was also afraid that my ____28____ would keep me from making it. And maybe finally I had to ____29____ the adventure and go back to America. ____30____, I started my journey three months later. Finding myself in a foreign country ____31____ troubled me a lot in the first few months. Luckily, my family kept encouraging me. My sister suggested I should make friends actively and I tried. The ____32____ really made a huge difference. One day, I asked a student ____33____ we could visit the park at weekends together. He looked at me, ____34____, and then said, “Why not?”. This seemed like a little thing, but it was a great start for me. I overcame (克服) my shyness for the first time. So later, every weekend, I would plan outings with at least one person. I suddenly felt much less lonely than before and became part of a community. By the end of my time in Australia, I felt so comfortable that I actually had mixed feelings about ____35____. I returned to America last May, feeling ____36____ my experience abroad. There I was able to open up to people and enjoy myself. 27. A. hard B. lucky C. safe 28. A. silliness B. shyness C. rudeness 29. A. join in B. pay for C. give up 30. A. However B. Instead C. Anyway 31. A. hardly B. certainly C. probably 32. A. advice B. joke C. order 33. A. why B. when C. whether 34. A. cried B. rushed C. smiled 35. A. returning B. apologising C. exercising 36. A. surprised at B. satisfied with C. worried about 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。描述了自己出国去澳大利亚，适应异乡生活的过程。 【27题详解】 句意：我之前很害羞，所以生活在一个没有家人和朋友的国家对我来说是困难的。 hard困难的；lucky幸运的；safe安全的。根据“I used to be shy”可知，作者不是外向型性格，所以生活在一个没有家人和朋友的国家对他来说是困难的。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我想要更努力地认识别人，但是我是如此地害怕，以致于我的害羞会阻碍我成功。 silliness愚蠢；shyness害羞；rudeness粗鲁。根据“keep me from making it”可知，能阻碍作者认识他人的是他的害羞。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：可能最终我只得放弃历险，然后回到美国。 join in加入；pay for支付；give up放弃。根据“...the adventure and go back to America.”可知，此处指放弃历险，返回美国。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：无论如何，3个月后，我开始了我的旅程。 However但是；Instead相反；Anyway无论如何。根据“I started my journey three months later.”可知，即使自己内心抵触，无论如何还是开始了他的旅程。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：在前几个月里，自己置身于国外当然很困扰我。 hardly几乎不；certainly当然；probably可能。根据上文可知，作者初到外国是不适应的，所以这是“当然地，一定地”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这个建议真的极大地改变了我。 advice建议；joke笑话；order命令。根据“My sister suggested I should make friends actively and I tried.”可知，听了作者姐姐的建议，他改变了。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：一天，我问一个学生我们能否周末一起逛逛公园。 why为什么；when何时；whether是否。根据答语“Why not?”可知，作者是问能否周末一起逛逛公园。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他看着我，微笑着，然后说“为什么不呢？”。 cried哭；rushed冲，快跑；smiled微笑。根据答语“Why not?”可知，对方同意了作者的邀请，所以态度应该是微笑着。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：在我待在澳大利亚的后期，我感到很舒服，以致于我实际对于回国有点百感交集。 returning返回；apologising道歉；exercising锻炼。根据上文可知，作者一点点地适应了异国的生活，以致于犹豫离开澳大利亚而回国。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我去年五月回的美国，对自己的出国经历感到很满足。 feel surprised at惊讶于；feel satisfied with满足；feel worried about担心。根据“There I was able to open up to people and enjoy myself.”可知，作者出国很有收获，所以很满意。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分40分) Ⅶ．阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 (A) Shijingshan Amusement Park Shijingshan Amusement Park is the oldest amusement park in Beijing. It holds different themed activities and is a great place for adults and children to visit. Tickets ★Entrance ticket (门票): ¥10/person (not covering activities) ★Free for children under 1.2 meters You can book tickets online or at the ticket office. Opening hours ★October to March Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.— 4:30 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. ★April to June Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ★July to September Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. How to get there ★By subway Take Subway Line 1, and get off at Bajiao Amusement Park (Bajiao Youleyuan) Station. Enter from the South Gate. ★By bus Take Bus 527, and get off at Bajiao Beilu Dongkou Station. Enter from the Third West Gate. Take Bus 663, and get off at Shijingshan Amusement Park West Gate (Shijingshan Youleyuan Ximen) Station. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 37. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Lee pay if they take their one-metre-tall son to the park? A. ¥10. B. ¥20. C. ¥30. 38. We can go to the park at ________ on weekdays in February. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. 39. People who take Subway Line 1 to the park had better enter from ________ after getting off at the nearest station. A. the South Gate B. the Third West Gate C. the West Gate 40. What can we learn from the reading? A. There are two ways to buy tickets. B. The park is the largest one in Beijing. C. Students don’t need to pay for activities. 41. Where can we most probably see the reading? A. In a science magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. In a storybook. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了石景山公园的相关信息。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Entrance ticket: ¥10/person”和“Free for children under 1.2 meters”可知，成人票价是10元，1.2米以下儿童免费。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★October to March”和“Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.— 4:30 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.”并结合选项可知，我们可以在二月份工作日的下午四点去公园。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take Subway Line 1, and get off at Bajiao Amusement Park (Bajiao Youleyuan) Station. Enter from the South Gate.”可知，乘一号地铁的游客可以从南门进入。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can book tickets online or at the ticket office.”可知，购票方式有两种。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。本文是石景山公园的相关信息，可以在旅行指南上看到。故选B。 (B) The English mum Liz Pinfield-Wells has a DIY recycling (回收) centre in her garden. She has recycled 1,200 kg of rubbish and raised money for her local community along the way. Liz built the centre after the birth of her third child, when she found the baby food bags and some other special things like toothbrushes weren’t included in the town’s weekly rubbish collection. So she set up her own recycling centre in her garden. At first, Liz had only a couple of boxes. But now, her garden has more bins to help the locals deal with their waste. Lots of neighbours use Liz’s recycling centre and over 30 different household things can be recycled there. “The recycling centre has hopefully helped the community recycle more waste,” Liz said. “It has helped my children feel the need to do recycling, too.” Every month, Liz sends most of her rubbish to Terra Cycle, a company that processes the rubbish and turns it into useful things like watering cans (洒水壶). The weight of Liz’s recyclable materials is changed into points for money. And the money will be paid out twice a year to charities (慈善团体) chosen by her. In the last three years, Liz’s recycling centre has raised over £1,000, which has been given to her daughter Zoe’s sports group to buy new things. She hopes that her centre can help more people recognise the need to recycle things and do something helpful. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 42. Why did Liz start the DIY recycling centre in her garden? A. To make money. B. To recycle special things. C. To have more visitors. 43. What are the influences of the recycling centre? ① Helping the neighbours recycle more things. ② Creating more jobs for the locals. ③ Teaching Liz’s kids the need to do recycling. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 44. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The way Liz does recycling and raises money. B. The weight of the rubbish Liz has collected. C. The big plan for the recycling centre’s future. 45. The underlined word “recognise” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”. A. Accept B. Doubt C. Realise 46. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A mum raises money for her sick children B. A mum does recycling through her green project C. A mum becomes famous for doing voluntary work 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国妈妈Liz在她的花园里建立了一个DIY回收中心，用于回收垃圾并为社区筹集资金。她希望她的中心能帮助更多的人认识到回收物品的必要性，并做一些有益的事情。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Liz built the centre after the birth of her third child, when she found the baby food bags and some other special things like toothbrushes weren’t included in the town’s weekly rubbish collection.”可知，Liz建立回收中心是为了帮助回收特殊物品。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘The recycling centre has hopefully helped the community recycle more waste,’ Liz said. ‘It has helped my children feel the need to do recycling, too.’”可知，回收中心能够帮助回收更多的物品，同时也能帮助孩子们了解回收的必要性。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Every month, Liz sends most of her rubbish to Terra Cycle, a company that processes the rubbish and turns it into useful things like watering cans (洒水壶). The weight of Liz’s recyclable materials is changed into points for money...”可知，本段主要讲述了Liz如何回收物品并筹集资金的。故选A。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She hopes that her centre can help more people recognise the need to recycle things and do something helpful.”可知，Liz希望她的中心能帮助更多的人认识到回收物品的必要性，故推断划线单词意为“认识到”，动词realise与其同义。故选C。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了英国妈妈Liz在她的花园里建立了一个DIY回收中心，用于回收垃圾并为社区筹集资金。B选项符合。故选B。 (C) In the past, libraries mainly played the role of storing books. People used to go to a library to borrow books and get information. But today, libraries have been a place with well-equipped facilities (装备齐全的设施) and people can stay there comfortably for a whole day. Liu, a third-year student at Guangdong Medical University, has been a regular visitor to her school library since her first year. “When I feel bored at home, I’ll check my phone. But it makes me more bored, while staying in the library is different. It offers a great study environment. It makes me calm and I can lose myself in study in the library.” Tang, a student in Beijing, thinks the library is the only place where she can put her hear completely in her study. So since high school, She’s studied in libraries. “I felt I was facing pressure (压力). I was afraid of falling behind. I had no idea about how to relax. Accidentally I found peace in libraries.” Libraries are also being visited by some people who lost their jobs. Zhong from Shanghai has visited a library since last year. “My family don’t know my situation, and I don’t want them to worry about me, so visiting the library is a way to conceal this from them,” Zhong said. Zhong visits the Pudong Library every weekday and plans to continue doing so until she finds a job again. Now, libraries are not only a place of knowledge, but also a space which can offer users a platform for personal growth. Whoever you are, you can stay at libraries to read books, relax and reflect (反省). 47. What do we know about the libraries of the past? A. Books couldn’t be borrowed there. B. They were just a place of knowledge. C. People could stay there for a whole day. 48. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. staying at home B. visiting the library C. checking the phone 49. In Paragraph 3, Tang tells ________. A. where her pressure is from B. why she goes to the library C. how she relaxes before exams 50. The underlined word “conceal” can be replaced by “________”. A. hide B. expect C. stop 51. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Students are facing lots of pressure today. B. More and more people have begun to love reading. C. Libraries are offering people far more than books. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着时代发展，图书馆产生了新的作用。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, libraries mainly played the role of storing books. People used to go to a library to borrow books and get information.”和“libraries are not only a place of knowledge”可知，图书馆过去只是一个存书的地方，人们去图书馆是为了获取知识。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I feel bored at home, I’ll check my phone.”可知，此处的it指代的是“玩手机”。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tang, a student in Beijing, thinks the library is the only place where she can put her hear completely in her study.”可知，唐说了自己去图书馆的原因。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My family don’t know my situation, and I don’t want them to worry about me, so visiting the library is a way to conceal this from them”可知，此处指的是“隐瞒自己失业”，由此可猜测hide“隐藏”与conceal含义相近。故选A。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Now, libraries are not only a place of knowledge, but also a space which can offer users a platform for personal growth. Whoever you are, you can stay at libraries to read books, relax and reflect.”可知，本文主要介绍图书馆的新作用。故选C。 Ⅷ．语篇填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are four seasons in a year. ____52____ For all my friends, every season is good. Wang Dong likes flying kites and climbing hills. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. ____53____ And when you climb the hills, you can enjoy yourself. So she often says spring is her favourite season. “____54____” says Anne “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends.” You can enjoy yourself in the water. And you can swim like a fish there. “I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day” says Liu An. “____55____” So he likes autumn best of all. Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, “____56____” He is making a snowman now. A. Swimming is my favourite sport. B. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. C. I’m very happy when I am playing with snow. D. My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a hill. E. Playing football is my favourite sport. F. It’s the best time to fly kites. 【答案】52. B 53. F 54. A 55. D 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友们喜欢的季节以及原因。 【52题详解】 根据“There are four seasons in a year.”可知，此处应表述四季的相关信息，选项B“它们是春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong.”可知，此处表述春天来时的天气及适宜的活动，选项F“这是放风筝的最佳时间。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends.”可知，此处应表述夏天适合的运动——游泳，选项A“游泳是我最喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day”可知，此处应承接上文表述爬山的好处，选项D“我父亲经常告诉我，如果我站在山顶上，可以看到很多美丽的事物。”符合语境。故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“Bob says he likes winter very much.”可知，此处应表述对方喜欢冬天的原因，选项C“当玩雪的时候我很高兴。”符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 书面表达(共两大题，满分35分) Ⅸ．任务型读写。(满分15分，61-65小题，每小题1分;66-67小题，每小题2分;68小题，6分) National Sports Day in India is on August 29 every year. This is a day to remember Dhyan Chand, a field hockey (曲棍球) player from India. Many people think of him as the best field hockey player of all time. August 29 was his birthday. Dhyan Chand was born in 1905. At the age of 16, he began to play field hockey. In 1926, he joined the national team. Two years later, the Indian men’s field hockey team won the gold medal at the 1928 Summer Olympics. He also helped the team win two more Olympic gold medals in 1932 and 1936. Dhyan Chand played for the national team till 1948. Later, he began to teach young field hockey players. Chand was really a great man in Indian history. He helped his country to be strong in field hockey for many years. On National Sports Day, there are a lot of friendly games between different sports teams across the country. Many schools in India have the sports meeting that day. Schools hope that students can do more sports in their free time. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 请根据以上短文内容填空, 每空不超过 3个单词。 National Sports Day in India When On August 29 Why they Celebrate the day To 1. ____57____ Dhyan Chand, a great field hockey player. Something about Chand: ★born on 2. ____58____, 1905 ★began to play field hockey at the age of 16 ★helped the team win 3. ____59____ Olympic gold medals ★became a field hockey 4. ____60____ after leaving the team How to Celebrate the day ★By having 5. ____61____ between different sports teams ★By holding sports meetings in schools Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 6. What do many people think of Dhyan Chand? ____________62____________ 7. How many years did Chand play for the national team? ____________63____________ 8. What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ____________64____________ 【答案】57. remember 58. August 29 59. two more 60. coach##teacher 61. friendly games 62. Many people think Chand is the best field hockey player of all time. 63. Chand played for the national team for 22 years. 64. My favorite sport is basketball. I like it because it can make me stronger and I can play it with my friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了印度国家体育日的时间、庆祝原因、庆祝方式等。 【57题详解】 根据“This is a day to remember Dhyan Chand, a field hockey (曲棍球) player from India.”可知，印度国家体育日是为了纪念Dhyan Chand。故填remember。 【58题详解】 根据“August 29 was his birthday.”可知，Chand的生日为8月29日。故填August 29。 【59题详解】 根据“He also helped the team win two more Olympic gold medals in 1932 and 1936.”可知，Chand帮助球队赢得了另外两枚奥运金牌。故填two more。 【60题详解】 根据“Later, he began to teach young field hockey players”可知，离开国家队之后Chand成为一名曲棍球教练。故填coach/teacher。 【61题详解】 根据“On National Sports Day, there are a lot of friendly games between different sports teams across the country.”可知，人们通过举行友谊赛来庆祝这个节日。故填friendly games。 【62题详解】 根据“Many people think of him as the best field hockey player of all time.”可知，许多人认为他是有史以来最好的曲棍球运动员。故填Many people think Chand is the best field hockey player of all time. 【63题详解】 根据“In 1926, he joined the national team.”和“Dhyan Chand played for the national team till 1948.”可知，Chand在国家队效力了22年。故填Chand played for the national team for 22 years. 【64题详解】 无固定答案，言之有理即可。参考答案：My favorite sport is basketball. I like it because it can make me stronger and I can play it with my friends. X．写作。(20分) 65. 假如你校团委近期开展“保护环境，从我做起”的主题英语演讲活动，要求每位同学写一封英语倡议书，号召全体师生从小事做起，维护我们赖以生存的环境。请你根据下面的图示，写一封英文倡仪书。 Importance of the environment …… Ways to protect it 1. Stop using cars; 2. Sort the rubbish; 3. Plant trees;... Your hope …… 写作要求：1. 包括表中提示的信息，可适当扩展。2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。3. 词数不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and fellow students, A good environment can make everyone feel happy and everyone has a duty to protect the environment. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear teachers and fellow students, A good environment can make everyone feel happy and everyone has a duty to protect the environment. So how can we help protect it? Here are some ways. First, we can stop using cars. We can go to school or work on foot or by bus. It not only can protect the environment, but also is good for our health. Second, we are supposed to sort the rubbish into different kinds because some can be reused or recycled. Third, we had better plant trees. What’s more, stop littering! It’s necessary to put things you don’t need in the bin. There’s a lot for us to do to help. I think if everyone does something, our environment will become better and better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议书； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“如何保护环境”来引出下文中保护环境的具体方法； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“环境的重要性、保护环境的方法和我们的期望”三方面入手，重点介绍如何保护环境； ③第三步，书写结语。表达对环境得以改善的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also 不但……而且 ②be good for sth 对某事有益 ③be supposed to do sth 打算做某事 ④what’s more 此外 [高分句型] ①Second, we are supposed to sort the rubbish into different kinds because some can be reused or recycled.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think if everyone does something, our environment will become better and better.（宾语从句+if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $