精品解析：海南乐东县2025-2026学年第一学期九年级期末考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年海南省乐东县九年级（上）期末英语试卷 一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。 My grandpa often sits by the window, sharing stories about how people communicated when he was young.____1____ Because they clearly show how much Hainan has grown and changed over these years. Thirty years ago, Grandpa worked in a small fishing town far from our home. ____2____ He had to walk an hour on dusty (满是灰尘的) roads to the post office, and then wait over a month sometimes even longer when typhoons (台风) hit for her replies. “A letter with handwriting felt like a piece of home,” he says softly. ____3____ Grandpa saved money to make 3-minute phone calls home once a month. Later, heavy “brick phones” appeared. Being able to borrow one to let Grandma know about his fresh seafood was a nice surprise for both of them. Today, Grandpa uses a smartphone easily. ____4____ He cheerfully showed the coconuts from our yard and asked about her new school. We also send WeChat messages anytime, even when I’m waiting for the bus. These changes show Hainan’s rapid growth: high-speed trains, 5G networks and busy free trade ports. But the warm feelings between family members are still the same, whether carried by letters, calls, or video chats (聊天). ____5____ A. His stories always surprise me a lot. B. Last week, he video-called my cousin in Sanya. C. Twenty years ago, public phones appeared in towns. D. That’s the most valuable thing in the changing times. E. Back then, a letter was the only way to reach my grandma. F. Hainan’s coconut rice is famous for its sweet and soft taste. 二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 6. We planted trees in the City Park ________ March 12th. A. in B. on C. at 7. —Mr. Lee ________ be in the City Park now. —I agree with you. He is always the first one. A. may B. can C. must 8. After we met in the City Park, our teacher ________ us into some groups. A. connected B. divided C. translated 9. Our teacher said we should avoid ________ the trees too much. A. water B. to water C. watering 10. _________ digging holes was not easy, we never gave up. A. Although B. Because C. If 11. —You really did a good job! —Yes. Over 30 trees ________ by us. A. plant B. were planted C. are planting 12. Everyone _________ took part in the tree planting activity felt proud. A. what B. which C. who 13. I hope the trees we planted ________ strong in the near future. A. grow B. will grow C. grew 14. ________ efforts made the activity successful finally. A. Our B. We C. Us 15. ________ meaningful activity it was! A. How B. What C. What a 三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。 Leo loved playing video games in his room. His parents often asked him to go outside, but he ____16____ listened. He thought staying in the room was more fun. One Saturday morning, Leo’s grandfather arrived at his home with a small bag of seeds (种子) in his hand. “Can you come ____17____ help me in the garden, Leo?” the grandfather asked with a warm smile. Leo didn’t want to go, but he tried to be ____18____ and joined his grandfather. In the garden, Grandfather showed Leo ____19____ to plant the seeds. After learning it, Leo worked quickly. But several minutes later, he noticed his grandfather ____20____ each tiny seed carefully. Then Leo started to work more ____21____, too. In the following weeks, Leo and his grandfather visited the garden every weekend. He ____22____ this special time with his grandfather. One day, seeing the first flowers come out, Leo felt truly ____23____ and happy for the first time in months. Then his grandfather said, “While planting seeds in the earth, we were also planting wonderful things in our heart.” Leo never ____24____ joining his grandfather that day. He finally found his grandfather’s purpose-to grow not just ____25____, but himself. He knows his heart is now a beautiful garden. 16. A. always B. often C. never 17. A. and B. but C. or 18. A. lucky B. polite C. honest 19 A. how B. what C. when 20. A. talk about B. care for C. cut up 21. A. seriously B. quickly C. exactly 22. A. wasted B. forgot C. valued 23. A. worried B. quiet C. proud 24. A. regretted B. stopped C. remembered 25. A. animals B. plants C. tools 四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。 A Opening Hours: Weekdays: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Weekends: Closed. Rules for All Students: Keep the room clean Don’t bring food or drinks into it. Manage with care. Take good care of the computers. Listen to the teacher Only visit websites that your teacher allows. Use your own account (账号). It’s good for your own information. Shut off the computer correctly after you finish your work. Report problems. If a computer doesn’t work, tell the teacher right away. Let’s all work together to protect the equipment (设备) and keep our computer room a great place for everyone. 26. Students can enter the computer room ________. A. at 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday B. at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday C. at 10:00 a.m. on Friday 27. In the school computer room, students are not allowed to bring ________. A. books B. food C. pens 28. Students need to use their own accounts to protect ________. A the environment B. the school culture C. personal information 29. If Tom’s computer can’t work properly, what should he do? A. Try to fix it himself. B. Tell the teacher at once. C. Shut it off and use another one. 30. Where can we most likely read this text? A. On a notice board. B. In a science magazine. C. In a computer store. B Last Tuesday, after the PE lesson, we returned to the classroom. Suddenly, Mike cried, “My watch is gone! It is a birthday gift from my grandfather.” Hearing that, we all helped him look for it. We checked the floor, the desks, and even the space under the books, but the watch was nowhere to be found. Mike looked worried. Then, he saw Tom walking out of the classroom quickly. Tom was a quiet boy who didn’t talk much with others. Mike remembered that Tom once liked his watch and asked to have a look at it. “Maybe Tom took it!” Without thinking twice, Mike ran to Tom and said, “Give back my watch! I know you took it!” Tom’s face turned red. He was shocked and couldn’t say a word. Other students started to look at Tom strangely. Just then, our teacher, Mrs. Lee, came in. She asked what happened. After listening to Mike’s words, she said, “Mike, it’s not fair to blame someone before we know the facts. Where else could the watch be?” Mike thought hard. Then, he remembered! During the PE lesson, he took it off and put it inside his locker (储物柜)! He ran to the locker at once and found the watch right there. Mike felt very ashamed (惭愧). He went back to the classroom and said to Tom, “I’m so sorry, Tom. I was wrong.” Tom smiled and said, “It’s okay. I’m just glad you found your watch.” This small accident taught us a valuable lesson: Never doubt others just because of a feeling. We should think carefully before we act. 31. Why did Mike think Tom took his watch? A. Because Tom was quiet in the class. B. Because Tom showed interest in the watch before. C. Because Tom stayed in the classroom during the PE lesson. 32. Which is the correct meaning for the underlined word “blame”? A. 责备 B. 殴打 C. 威胁 33. Where did Mike finally find his watch? A. Under his desk. B. Inside his locker. C. In Mrs. Lee’s office. 34. How did Tom feel when Mike said sorry to him? A. He was a little sad. B. He felt happy for Mike. C. He was still angry with Mike. 35 What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Special PE Lesson B. A Valuable Birthday Gift C. An Educational Lesson C Long ago, people found that light could go through a small hole in a dark room or a box and make a picture on the wall inside. This was called the “camera obscura”, which means “dark room”. Artists used it to help them draw things more easily. However, this picture couldn’t be kept: it would disappear (消失) when the light was gone. The big change happened in the 19th century. A man named Joseph Nicephore Niepce wanted to keep the picture made by light. In 1826, he used a special material (材料) and put it inside a camera obscure. After many hours, he made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time. It was not clear, but it was great progress. Later, another person named Louis Daguerre made it better and faster. His way, called the daguerreotype (银版摄影法), became very popular. People could finally have their pictures taken! After that, cameras kept improving. George Eastman made a camera called the “Kodak” in 1888. It was small and easy for everyone to use. People could take pictures of their families, trips, and happy moments. Then, in the 20th century, digital (数码的) cameras were invented. They don’t need film. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen and saved on a computer. The invention of the camera changed our world. It helps us record important moments, learn about different places, and share our stories with others. From a simple dark room to the digital cameras we use today, it is truly an amazing journey. 36. What was the main problem with the camera obscure? A. It was too heavy to carry around. B. It required special skills in drawing. C. Its picture couldn’t be saved for a long time. 37. Who made the first real photo? A. Louis Daguerre. B. George Eastman. C. Joseph Nicephore Niepce. 38. Which of the following appeared in 1888? A. The Kodak. B. The camera obscure. C. The daguerreotype. 39. What can we know about digital cameras? A. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen. B. They were invented before the Kodak camera. C. They were the first cameras that could keep a picture. 40. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The skills of taking pictures. B. The stories of camera inventors. C. The development of the camera. 五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。 Founded in 2021 as one of China’s first national parks, Hainan Tropical Rainforest (热带雨林) National Park is a great place for nature fans. It not only protects the environment well but also offers visitors lots of fun activities. When most parts of China are very hot, this national park becomes a popular cool spot (景点). Because of the highway (公路), visitors can easily reach thick rainforests, green tea farms and quiet mountain spots here. Most trips can start at Baihualing tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area in Qiongzhong. It’s like a gate to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world. As the island’s first 5 A-level rainforest spot, it’s super cool in summer with an average (平均) temperature of 22°C, and over 90% of it is covered with trees. “It’s much better than staying in an air-conditioned room (空调房),” said Zhang Guangwen, a tourist from Fujian. Visitors relax with tea by streams or catch crabs (蟹) with kids. In Qiongzhong, you can experience tea culture-pick tea leaves and taste Li ethnic food. Further along, Lingshui’s Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm offers coffee tastings and fruit picking. “Our coffee has Hainan’s special 18°N taste,” the owner said. For deep relaxation, Baoting’s Shenyudao has yoga, lake boat rides and forest activities. “Every visit makes me feel fresh,” a Haikou visitor shared. In Sanya’s Jiyang district, you can try rainforest adventures, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun. With beautiful nature and varied activities, it’s a top summer spot and a great example of protecting nature while using it wisely. Welcome to Hainan tropical Rainforest National Park! Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Welcome to Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park! Because of the highway, _____41_____ can reach thick rainforests, green tea farms and quiet mountain spots here. Start from Qiongzhong ●Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area is like a _____42_____ to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world. ●It’s super cool in summer and it’s much better than _____43_____ in an air-conditioned room. Experience tea culture ●In Qiongzhong, you can _____44_____ and taste Li ethnic food. Have deep relaxation ●Yoga, lake boat rides and forest activities in Baoting. ●Try _____45_____, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun in Sanya. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. What is the summer like at Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area? _______________________46_______________________ What activities does Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm provide for visitors? _______________________47_______________________ If you visit Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, what activities would you like to try? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. _______________________48_______________________ 六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。 49. 在生活中，总有一些人在默默守护海南的碧海蓝天。他们或许是守护红树林的志愿者，或许是践行环保的海岛居民。在日常生活里，你我也能成为这样的“环保微光”。请你就此写一篇短文。 要点包括： 1. 你发现的环境问题； 2. 你的行动； 3. 简述这些行动的意义。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 In Hainan, we can see blue seas and beautiful skies. Many people are helping to protect the environment to make it better. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年海南省乐东县九年级（上）期末英语试卷 一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。 My grandpa often sits by the window, sharing stories about how people communicated when he was young.____1____ Because they clearly show how much Hainan has grown and changed over these years. Thirty years ago, Grandpa worked in a small fishing town far from our home. ____2____ He had to walk an hour on dusty (满是灰尘的) roads to the post office, and then wait over a month sometimes even longer when typhoons (台风) hit for her replies. “A letter with handwriting felt like a piece of home,” he says softly. ____3____ Grandpa saved money to make 3-minute phone calls home once a month. Later, heavy “brick phones” appeared. Being able to borrow one to let Grandma know about his fresh seafood was a nice surprise for both of them. Today, Grandpa uses a smartphone easily. ____4____ He cheerfully showed the coconuts from our yard and asked about her new school. We also send WeChat messages anytime, even when I’m waiting for the bus. These changes show Hainan’s rapid growth: high-speed trains, 5G networks and busy free trade ports. But the warm feelings between family members are still the same, whether carried by letters, calls, or video chats (聊天). ____5____ A. His stories always surprise me a lot. B. Last week, he video-called my cousin in Sanya. C. Twenty years ago, public phones appeared in towns. D. That’s the most valuable thing in the changing times. E. Back then, a letter was the only way to reach my grandma. F. Hainan’s coconut rice is famous for its sweet and soft taste. 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕爷爷讲述不同时期人们交流方式的变化，展现了海南的快速发展以及时代变迁中家庭温暖情感的不变，文中穿插了多个时期交流方式的具体事例。 【1题详解】 根据“My grandpa often sits by the window, sharing stories about how people communicated when he was young.”可知，爷爷经常坐在窗边分享他年轻时人们如何交流的故事，A选项“他的故事总是让我很惊讶。”承接上文爷爷分享故事，进一步说明爷爷的故事给“我”带来的感受，符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 根据“He had to walk an hour on dusty (满是灰尘的) roads to the post office, and then wait over a month sometimes even longer when typhoons (台风) hit for her replies.”可知，爷爷要走很长的路去邮局等回信，E选项“那时，写信是联系我奶奶的唯一方式。”解释了爷爷要这样做的原因，即当时写信是唯一联系奶奶的方式，与该部分主题契合。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“Grandpa saved money to make 3-minute phone calls home once a month.”可知，爷爷存钱每月打一次3分钟的电话回家，C选项“二十年前，镇上出现了公用电话。”说明了爷爷能打电话回家的背景，即出现了公用电话，符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据“Today, Grandpa uses a smartphone easily.”可知，现在爷爷能轻松使用智能手机，B选项“上周，他和在三亚的表弟视频通话。”是爷爷使用智能手机进行视频通话的具体事例，与该部分主题相符。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“But the warm feelings between family members are still the same, whether carried by letters, calls, or video chats (聊天).”可知，无论通过信件、电话还是视频聊天，家庭成员之间的温暖感情都是一样的，D选项“这是在变化的时代中最有价值的东西。”总结了上文，强调了家庭成员间温暖感情的价值，符合语境。故选D。 二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 6. We planted trees in the City Park ________ March 12th. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在3月12日在城市公园植树。 考查介词辨析。in表示在某个较长的时间段内，如年、月、季节等；on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at表示在某个具体的时间点。根据“March 12th”可知，此处指的是具体的某一天，所以应该用介词on。故选B。 7. —Mr. Lee ________ be in the City Park now. —I agree with you He is always the first one. A. may B. can C. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李先生现在一定在城市公园里。——我同意你的看法。他总是第一个到那里。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能，表示推测时把握性不大；can可以，能够，表示能力或许可；must一定，表示推测时把握性很大。根据“He is always the first one.”可知，他总是第一个到那里，所以此处是很有把握地推测李先生现在一定在城市公园里，应该用must。故选C。 8. After we met in the City Park, our teacher ________ us into some groups. A. connected B. divided C. translated 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在城市公园见面后，老师把我们分成了几个小组。 考查动词辨析connected连接；divided划分；translated翻译。根据“our teacher...us into some groups”可知，此处表示老师把学生分成小组，divide...into....表示“把……分成……”，divided符合语境。故选B。 9. Our teacher said we should avoid ________ the trees too much. A. water B. to water C. watering 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师说我们应该避免过多地给树浇水。 考查非谓语动词。avoid后须接动名词作宾语，表示“避免做某事”，所以watering符合语境。故选C。 10. _________ digging holes was not easy, we never gave up. A Although B. Because C. If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然挖洞不容易，但我们从不放弃 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据“digging holes was not easy”与“we never gave up”之间的逻辑关系，可知前半句表示让步，后半句表示坚持，因此需用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 11. —You really did a good job! —Yes. Over 30 trees ________ by us. A. plant B. were planted C. are planting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你真的做得很好！——是的。我们种了30多棵树。 考查被动语态。根据“Over 30 trees...by us.”可知，主语“Over 30 trees”和谓语“plant”之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态，且种树这个动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是复数，be动词用were。故选B。 12. Everyone _________ took part in the tree planting activity felt proud. A. what B. which C. who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：参加了植树活动的每个人都感到自豪。 考查关系代词辨析。what什么；which哪一个；who谁。先行词“Everyone”指人，定语从句中需用指人的关系代词“who”引导。故选C。 13. I hope the trees we planted ________ strong in the near future. A. grow B. will grow C. grew 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望我们种的树在不久的将来会茁壮成长。 考查宾语从句的时态。主句“I hope”为一般现在时，宾语从句的时态可根据从句自身的时间状语来确定，不受主句限制；从句时间状语“in the near future”明确指向将来时间，因此从句需用一般将来时表示将来动作。故选B。 14. ________ efforts made the activity successful finally. A. Our B. We C. Us 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的努力最终让这次活动取得了成功。 考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；We我们，人称代词主格；Us我们，人称代词宾格。分析题干可知，空格处需修饰名词“efforts”，因此应使用形容词性物主代词“Our”修饰名词。故选A。 15. ________ meaningful activity it was! A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么有意义的一个活动啊！ 考查感叹句。How引导感叹句时，用于修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句时，用于修饰名词；What a引导感叹句时，专用于修饰可数名词单数形式。分析题干可知，此感叹句的中心词“activity”为可数名词单数，需用“What a”引导感叹句。故选C。 三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。 Leo loved playing video games in his room. His parents often asked him to go outside, but he ____16____ listened. He thought staying in the room was more fun. One Saturday morning, Leo’s grandfather arrived at his home with a small bag of seeds (种子) in his hand. “Can you come ____17____ help me in the garden, Leo?” the grandfather asked with a warm smile. Leo didn’t want to go, but he tried to be ____18____ and joined his grandfather. In the garden, Grandfather showed Leo ____19____ to plant the seeds. After learning it, Leo worked quickly. But several minutes later, he noticed his grandfather ____20____ each tiny seed carefully. Then Leo started to work more ____21____, too. In the following weeks, Leo and his grandfather visited the garden every weekend. He ____22____ this special time with his grandfather. One day, seeing the first flowers come out, Leo felt truly ____23____ and happy for the first time in months. Then his grandfather said, “While planting seeds in the earth, we were also planting wonderful things in our heart.” Leo never ____24____ joining his grandfather that day. He finally found his grandfather’s purpose-to grow not just ____25____, but himself. He knows his heart is now a beautiful garden. 16. A. always B. often C. never 17 A. and B. but C. or 18. A. lucky B. polite C. honest 19. A. how B. what C. when 20. A. talk about B. care for C. cut up 21. A. seriously B. quickly C. exactly 22. A. wasted B. forgot C. valued 23. A. worried B. quiet C. proud 24. A. regretted B. stopped C. remembered 25. A. animals B. plants C. tools 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Leo喜欢在房间里玩电子游戏，父母让他出去他也不听。一个周六的早上，爷爷带着种子来到他家，邀请他一起去花园帮忙，Leo起初不愿意，但还是礼貌地跟着去了。在花园里，爷爷教Leo种种子，Leo看到爷爷认真对待每一颗种子后，自己也变得认真起来。之后每周他们都会去花园，Leo很珍惜和爷爷在一起的时光。看到花开放时，Leo感到自豪和开心，爷爷说种种子也是在心里种美好的东西，Leo不后悔那天和爷爷一起，他明白了爷爷的用意不仅是种植物，更是让他成长。 【16题详解】 句意：他的父母经常让他到外面去，但他从来不听。 always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“He thought staying in the room was more fun.”可知，Leo觉得待在房间里更有趣，所以父母让他出去他“从不”听。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：Leo，你能来花园帮我吗？ and和；but但是；or或者。根据“Can you come...help me”可知，此处是“come and help me”表示“来帮我”，用and连接两个并列的动作。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：Leo不想去，但他尽量表现得有礼貌，然后和爷爷一起去了。 lucky幸运的；polite有礼貌的；honest诚实的。根据“Leo didn’t want to go, but he tried to be...and joined his grandfather.”可知，Leo不想去，但还是和爷爷一起去了，说明他尽量表现得“有礼貌”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在花园里，爷爷教Leo如何种种子。 how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据“Grandfather showed Leo...to plant the seeds.”可知，爷爷教Leo“如何”种种子，用how表示方式。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但几分钟后，他注意到爷爷仔细地照顾着每一颗小种子。 talk about谈论；care for照顾；cut up切碎。根据“each tiny seed carefully”可知，爷爷“仔细地照顾”每一颗种子。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：然后Leo也开始更认真地工作了。 seriously认真地；quickly快速地；exactly确切地。根据“he noticed his grandfather...each tiny seed carefully”可知，Leo看到爷爷认真对待种子后，自己也变得“认真”起来。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他很珍惜和爷爷在一起的这段特殊时光。 wasted浪费；forgot忘记；valued珍惜。根据“Leo and his grandfather visited the garden every weekend.”可知，他们每周都去花园，说明Leo“珍惜”和爷爷在一起的时光。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：一天，看到第一朵花开放，Leo几个月来第一次感到真正的自豪和开心。 worried担心的；quiet安静的；proud自豪的。根据“seeing the first flowers come out”可知，看到花开放，Leo感到“自豪”和开心。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：Leo从不后悔那天和爷爷一起。 regretted后悔；stopped停止；remembered记得。根据“He finally found his grandfather’s purpose”可知，Leo明白了爷爷的用意，所以他不“后悔”那天和爷爷一起。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他终于明白了爷爷的用意——不仅是种植物，更是让他成长。 animals动物；plants植物；tools工具。根据“While planting seeds in the earth, we were also planting wonderful things in our heart.”可知，爷爷的用意不仅是种“植物”，更是让Leo成长。故选B。 四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。 A Opening Hours: Weekdays: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Weekends: Closed. Rules for All Students: Keep the room clean. Don’t bring food or drinks into it. Manage with care. Take good care of the computers. Listen to the teacher. Only visit websites that your teacher allows. Use your own account (账号). It’s good for your own information. Shut off the computer correctly after you finish your work. Report problems. If a computer doesn’t work, tell the teacher right away. Let’s all work together to protect the equipment (设备) and keep our computer room a great place for everyone. 26. Students can enter the computer room ________. A. at 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday B. at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday C. at 10:00 a.m. on Friday 27. In the school computer room, students are not allowed to bring ________. A. books B. food C. pens 28. Students need to use their own accounts to protect ________. A. the environment B. the school culture C. personal information 29. If Tom’s computer can’t work properly, what should he do? A. Try to fix it himself. B. Tell the teacher at once. C. Shut it off and use another one. 30. Where can we most likely read this text? A. On a notice board. B. In a science magazine. C. In a computer store. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校电脑室的开放时间、学生规则以及保护设备的相关要求，旨在引导学生正确使用电脑室并维护良好环境。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours”部分“Weekdays: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Weekends: Closed.”可知，电脑室在工作日开放，时间为上午9点到下午5点，周末关闭。因此，学生可以在周五上午10点进入电脑室。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules for All Students”部分“Don’t bring food or drinks into it.”可知，学生不允许将食物或饮料带入电脑室。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules for All Students”部分“Use your own account (账号). It’s good for your own information.”可知，学生需要使用自己的账号以保护个人信息。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules for All Students”部分“Report problems. If a computer doesn’t work, tell the teacher right away.”可知，如果电脑无法正常工作，学生应立即告诉老师。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文介绍了学校电脑室的开放时间、使用规则以及注意事项，属于学校公告类信息，最可能出现在公告栏上。故选A。 B Last Tuesday, after the PE lesson, we returned to the classroom. Suddenly, Mike cried, “My watch is gone! It is a birthday gift from my grandfather.” Hearing that, we all helped him look for it. We checked the floor, the desks, and even the space under the books, but the watch was nowhere to be found. Mike looked worried. Then, he saw Tom walking out of the classroom quickly. Tom was a quiet boy who didn’t talk much with others. Mike remembered that Tom once liked his watch and asked to have a look at it. “Maybe Tom took it!” Without thinking twice, Mike ran to Tom and said, “Give back my watch! I know you took it!” Tom’s face turned red. He was shocked and couldn’t say a word. Other students started to look at Tom strangely. Just then, our teacher, Mrs. Lee, came in. She asked what happened. After listening to Mike’s words, she said, “Mike, it’s not fair to blame someone before we know the facts. Where else could the watch be?” Mike thought hard. Then, he remembered! During the PE lesson, he took it off and put it inside his locker (储物柜)! He ran to the locker at once and found the watch right there. Mike felt very ashamed (惭愧). He went back to the classroom and said to Tom, “I’m so sorry, Tom. I was wrong.” Tom smiled and said, “It’s okay. I’m just glad you found your watch.” This small accident taught us a valuable lesson: Never doubt others just because of a feeling. We should think carefully before we act. 31. Why did Mike think Tom took his watch? A. Because Tom was quiet in the class. B. Because Tom showed interest in the watch before. C. Because Tom stayed in the classroom during the PE lesson. 32. Which is the correct meaning for the underlined word “blame”? A. 责备 B. 殴打 C. 威胁 33. Where did Mike finally find his watch? A. Under his desk. B. Inside his locker. C. In Mrs. Lee’s office. 34. How did Tom feel when Mike said sorry to him? A. He was a little sad. B. He felt happy for Mike. C. He was still angry with Mike. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Special PE Lesson B. A Valuable Birthday Gift C. An Educational Lesson 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过迈克误会汤姆偷拿自己手表的事，告诉大家不要轻易怀疑他人的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Mike remembered that Tom once liked his watch and asked to have a look at it.”可知，迈克认为汤姆拿了手表是因为汤姆之前对手表表现出兴趣。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“it’s not fair to blame someone before we know the facts”的语境，老师提醒不要在没有事实的情况下责备别人，因此“blame”在此意为“责备”。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“he took it off and put it inside his locker! He ran to the locker at once and found the watch right there.”可知，迈克最终在储物柜里找到了手表。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Tom smiled and said, ‘It’s okay. I’m just glad you found your watch.’”可知，汤姆微笑着回应，并表示很高兴迈克找到了手表，因此他感到高兴。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后1段“This small accident taught us a valuable lesson: Never doubt others just because of a feeling. We should think carefully before we act.”可知，文章通过这个小事故强调了一个有教育意义的教训，C项“一堂教育课”符合题意。故选C。 C Long ago, people found that light could go through a small hole in a dark room or a box and make a picture on the wall inside. This was called the “camera obscura”, which means “dark room”. Artists used it to help them draw things more easily. However, this picture couldn’t be kept: it would disappear (消失) when the light was gone. The big change happened in the 19th century. A man named Joseph Nicephore Niepce wanted to keep the picture made by light. In 1826, he used a special material (材料) and put it inside a camera obscure. After many hours, he made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time. It was not clear, but it was great progress. Later, another person named Louis Daguerre made it better and faster. His way, called the daguerreotype (银版摄影法), became very popular. People could finally have their pictures taken! After that, cameras kept improving. George Eastman made a camera called the “Kodak” in 1888. It was small and easy for everyone to use. People could take pictures of their families, trips, and happy moments. Then, in the 20th century, digital (数码的) cameras were invented. They don’t need film. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen and saved on a computer. The invention of the camera changed our world. It helps us record important moments, learn about different places, and share our stories with others. From a simple dark room to the digital cameras we use today, it is truly an amazing journey. 36. What was the main problem with the camera obscure? A. It was too heavy to carry around. B. It required special skills in drawing. C. Its picture couldn’t be saved for a long time. 37. Who made the first real photo? A. Louis Daguerre. B. George Eastman. C. Joseph Nicephore Niepce. 38. Which of the following appeared in 1888? A. The Kodak. B. The camera obscure. C. The daguerreotype. 39. What can we know about digital cameras? A. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen. B. They were invented before the Kodak camera. C. They were the first cameras that could keep a picture. 40. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The skills of taking pictures. B. The stories of camera inventors. C. The development of the camera. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要按照时间顺序讲述了相机从早期的暗箱到数码相机的发展历程，包括关键发明家及其贡献。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“However, this picture couldn’t be kept; it would disappear when the light was gone.”可知，暗箱（camera obscura）的主要问题是其产生的图像无法被保存。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“A man named Joseph Nicéphore Niépce... In 1826, he used a special material on a metal plate... he made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time.”可知，制造出第一张不会快速消失的真实照片的人是Joseph Nicéphore Niépce。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“George Eastman made a camera called the ‘Kodak’ in 1888.”可知，在1888年出现的是柯达（Kodak）相机。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“...digital cameras were invented. They don’t need film. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen...”可知，数码相机拍照后可以立即在屏幕上看到图片，即能在短时间内完成拍照。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文以时间为线索，依次介绍了暗箱、首张持久照片、银版照相法、柯达相机到数码相机的演变过程，因此文章主要讨论的是相机的发展。故选C。 五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。 Founded in 2021 as one of China’s first national parks, Hainan Tropical Rainforest (热带雨林) National Park is a great place for nature fans. It not only protects the environment well but also offers visitors lots of fun activities. When most parts of China are very hot, this national park becomes a popular cool spot (景点). Because of the highway (公路), visitors can easily reach thick rainforests, green tea farms and quiet mountain spots here. Most trips can start at Baihualing tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area in Qiongzhong. It’s like a gate to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world. As the island’s first 5 A-level rainforest spot, it’s super cool in summer with an average (平均) temperature of 22°C, and over 90% of it is covered with trees. “It’s much better than staying in an air-conditioned room (空调房),” said Zhang Guangwen, a tourist from Fujian. Visitors relax with tea by streams or catch crabs (蟹) with kids. In Qiongzhong, you can experience tea culture-pick tea leaves and taste Li ethnic food. Further along, Lingshui’s Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm offers coffee tastings and fruit picking. “Our coffee has Hainan’s special 18°N taste,” the owner said. For deep relaxation, Baoting’s Shenyudao has yoga, lake boat rides and forest activities. “Every visit makes me feel fresh,” a Haikou visitor shared. In Sanya’s Jiyang district, you can try rainforest adventures, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun. With beautiful nature and varied activities, it’s a top summer spot and a great example of protecting nature while using it wisely. Welcome to Hainan tropical Rainforest National Park! Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Welcome to Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park! Because of the highway, _____41_____ can reach thick rainforests, green tea farms and quiet mountain spots here. Start from Qiongzhong ●Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area is like a _____42_____ to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world. ●It’s super cool in summer and it’s much better than _____43_____ in an air-conditioned room. Experience tea culture ●In Qiongzhong, you can _____44_____ and taste Li ethnic food. Have deep relaxation ●Yoga, lake boat rides and forest activities in Baoting. ●Try _____45_____, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun in Sanya. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. What is the summer like at Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area? _______________________46_______________________ What activities does Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm provide for visitors? _______________________47_______________________ If you visit Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, what activities would you like to try? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. _______________________48_______________________ 【答案】41. visitors 42. gate 43. staying 44. pick tea leaves 45. rainforest adventures 46. It’s super cool in summer. 47. It provides coffee tastings and fruit picking. 48. If I visit the park I would like to drink tea by streams and catch crabs, because I think that will be interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园，包括其因公路带来的便利、不同区域的特色活动以及整体作为夏日胜地的优势。 【41题详解】 根据原文“Because of the highway (公路), visitors can easily reach thick rainforests, green tea farms and quiet mountain spots here.”可知，由于公路，游客可以轻松到达茂密的雨林、绿茶农场和安静的山地景点。故填visitors。 【42题详解】 根据原文“Most trips can start at Baihualing tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area in Qiongzhong. It’s like a gate to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world.”可知，大多数旅行可以从琼中的百花岭热带雨林文化旅游区开始。它就像通往海南野生热带雨林世界的大门。故填gate。 【43题详解】 根据原文“As the island’s first 5 A-level rainforest spot, it’s super cool in summer with an average (平均) temperature of 22°C, and over 90% of it is covered with trees. ‘It’s much better than staying in an air-conditioned room (空调房),’ said Zhang Guangwen, a tourist from Fujian.”可知，作为岛上第一个5A级雨林景点，它夏天非常凉爽，平均气温22℃，90%以上被树木覆盖。“这比待在空调房里好多了，”来自福建的游客张光文说。故填staying。 【44题详解】 根据原文“In Qiongzhong, you can experience tea culture-pick tea leaves and taste Li ethnic food.”可知，在琼中，你可以体验茶文化——采茶和品尝黎族美食。故填pick tea leaves。 【45题详解】 根据原文“In Sanya’s Jiyang district, you can try rainforest adventures, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun.”可知，在三亚的吉阳区，你可以尝试雨林探险、溪流徒步、城市漫步或海岸娱乐。故填rainforest adventures。 【46题详解】 根据原文“As the island’s first 5 A-level rainforest spot, it’s super cool in summer with an average (平均) temperature of 22°C”可知，作为岛上第一个5A级雨林景点，它夏天非常凉爽，平均气温22℃。故填It’s super cool in summer. 【47题详解】 根据原文“Further along, Lingshui’s Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm offers coffee tastings and fruit picking.”可知，再往前走，陵水的云上牛岭咖啡庄园提供咖啡品尝和水果采摘。故填It provides coffee tastings and fruit picking. 【48题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为If I visit the park, I would like to drink tea by streams and catch crabs, because I think that will be interesting. 六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。 49. 在生活中，总有一些人在默默守护海南的碧海蓝天。他们或许是守护红树林的志愿者，或许是践行环保的海岛居民。在日常生活里，你我也能成为这样的“环保微光”。请你就此写一篇短文。 要点包括： 1. 你发现的环境问题； 2. 你的行动； 3. 简述这些行动的意义。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 In Hainan, we can see blue seas and beautiful skies. Many people are helping to protect the environment to make it better. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: In Hainan, we can see blue seas and beautiful skies. Many people are helping to protect the environment to make it better. I noticed a problem: some visitors often dropped rubbish like plastic bags and bottles near the beach. This made the place look dirty and could harm the sea and fish. I decided to take action. Every weekend, I go to pick up rubbish on the beach with my family. I also made simple posters to remind people to take their trash away and keep the beach clean. My actions, though small, are very meaningful. They help make our beach cleaner and safer for animals. I hope my actions can inspire others to start their own. If everyone does a little, we can all work together to protect Hainan’s beautiful environment. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接所给开头，描述发现的环境问题； 第二步，阐述个人采取的具体环保行动； 第三步，分析这些行动的意义（对环境、对他人、对未来的影响）。 [亮点词汇] ①protect the environment保护环境 ②dropped rubbish乱扔垃圾 ③pick up rubbish捡拾垃圾 ④remind people提醒人们 ⑤inspire others激励他人 [高分句型] If everyone does a little, we can all work together to protect Hainan’s beautiful environment. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $