Unit 6 期末复习校本作业 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心词汇与语法，通过基础到综合的题型梯度设计，系统强化语言知识应用与语篇理解能力，助力期末备考。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇应用|30题（汉译英、词形转换、选词填空）|考查核心词汇拼写、词性转换及固定搭配|从单词记忆到语境运用，构建词汇网络| |语法单选|10题|涵盖冠词、名词、非谓语等语法点|语法规则与语境结合，强化语法应用能力| |句子转换|5题|句型转换、合并句子|语法结构与句式变换，提升语言表达灵活性| |阅读理解|5题|Good Deeds Day主题语篇|获取信息、推理判断，培养语篇理解能力| |任务型阅读|10空|志愿者活动报告梳理|信息定位与整合，提升学习能力| |首字母填空|10空|个人成长主题语篇|语境词汇运用，综合语言能力检测|

仔 细 审 题 ，做 好 标 记 ，认 真 书 写，规 范 答 题 ，期 末 必 胜 ！ 译林版英语（2024）8B期末复习校本作业Unit 6 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词 1.In January last year, Tom took part in a __________________(轮椅) racing. 2. The restaurant always offers good __________________(服务) to all kinds of people. 3.Runners in the marathon are raising money for different __________________(慈善机构). 4. In 2010, a __________________(疾病) began to make him lose the ability to use his arms and legs. 5. --Why is Holmes good at solving many kinds of difficult problems with logic? --Because he has rich knowledge of science and __________________(化学). 6. They admire Tom’s __________________(勇气) and his ability to solve problems wisely. 7. There is a cut on his finger and __________________(血液) is coming out. 8. Every winter, many tourists flock to (涌向) this __________________(东北的) city to enjoy the joy brought by the ice and snow. 9. Athletes of different educational __________________(背景) competed on the same stage at the 15th National Games. 10. The coach's encouraging words helped the team build __________________(自信心) after their tough loss. 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Doctors are now using robots to do __________________(operate). 2. In the near future, our lives will be __________________(great) changed by AI. 3. They won many __________________(medal) because they trained hard and followed the rules well. 4. He has the __________________(able) to stay calm when something dangerous happens. 5. The __________________(popular) of this movie is higher than that of the last one. 6. They are donating clothes to help the __________________(home) people after the earthquake. 7. The dish made by Kate is much more delicious than we __________________(expect) before. 8. The young women __________________(receive) training to be nurses at the end of this month, aren’t they? 9. The man depended on his dog to make his way home because of his __________________(blind). ( gold ; silver ; cross ; western ; be proud of ; volunteer for ; athlete ; in hospital ; raise money for ; necessary )三、从方框里选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空 1. The price of __________________ is rising these days. 2. Always look around before you __________________ the street. 3. Both your mum and I _______________________ you Keep it up, my son! 4. Wendy’s grandpa is ill __________________, so she has to look after him. 5. At the 2025 National Games, __________________ showed excellent skills. 6. The setting of the film industry is often called the “__________________ screen”. 7. The experience of volunteering in __________________ areas is of great value to his growth. 8. The purpose of this activity is __________________________ the children in poor areas. 9. It’s __________________ to give an example to kids when they learn something new. 10. I once ______________________ a travel magazine for half a year and the experience helped me get a job as a reporter. 四、单项选择 ( )1. Mr Zhu, the headteacher of Sun Middle School is ______ warm-hearted person. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. --Before I enter the ______, I want to know the prize. --The winner can get a gold medal. A. decision B. imagination C. invention D. competition ( )3. A guiding dog can help a(n) ______ man in many ways. It can show him the way. A. deaf B. blind C. old D. weak ( )4. Look at these signs! They remind the visitors ______ loudly in the museum. A. to speak B. not speaking C. not to speak D. not to speaking ( )5. To them, the most important thing is ______ make much money ______ get together. A. not to; but B. not; but C. not; but to D. not to; but to ( )6. It’s ______ of you to provide the poor ______ food and money when they’re in need. A. important; for B. nice; with C. meaningful; for D. impolite; with ( )7. --People, especially the young, ______ by their friends. --That’s true. Friends play an important part in everyone’s life. A. easily influences B. is easily influenced C. are easily influenced D. easily influence ( )8. What can we do by clicking on the icon on the right? A. Watch short videos. B. Do word processing. C. Search for information. D. Send and receive emails. ( )9. --I'm so proud of you, Mary. You never ______ in difficult situations. --Thanks, Mum. Everything is possible to a hopeful heart. A. sign up B. give up C. pick up D. hurry up ( )10. The famous saying “Many hands make light work.” tells us ______ A. when should people pull together B. why people use hands C. who can help people pull together D. how important teamwork is 五、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. To see animals wake up in spring is interesting.(改为同义句) It is interesting ____________ ____________ animals wake up in spring. 2. We must do warm-up training before running.(改为同义句) ____________ ____________ ____________ us to do warm-up training before running. 3. The school provides delicious meals for the students every day. (改为同义句) The school ____________ the students ____________ delicious meals every day. 4. Tom is really brave. He walked through the forest alone. (合并为一句) ____________ was really brave ____________ Tom to walk through the forest alone. 5.The girl has intellectual disabilities. The girl is warm-hearted. (合并为一句) The girl ____________ ____________ ____________ is warm-hearted. 六、阅读理解 Every year, people celebrate Good Deeds Day on a selected (挑选出来的) Sunday in April. On this day, a great number of people try to make a difference to the world by doing good. Would you like to join in? The following are some ideas. Pay it forward. When people wait in line for coffee or ice cream, you can show your kindness by paying the bill for the stranger behind you. He or she will be thankful to you for doing that. What’s more, good deeds can usually lead to more good deeds. Help children at Locks of Love. Every year, many children lose their natural hair because of illnesses. Locks of Love is an organization to help these children by giving them hairpieces (假发). So, if you like, send your hair to the organization. Help the elderly with chores. A lot of elderly people live by themselves, and some of them have difficulty in cleaning, cooking and shopping. Invite your friends or family members to join you if they would like to give a helping hand. As the saying goes, “___▲___ ” Help out at an animal help centre. Visit an animal help centre near your home and find out how you can help. It can be anything from taking the dogs for a walk to cleaning the “homes” for the four-legged animals. Every one of us should play a part in making the world a better place. If you are available, be sure to take action as soon as possible. ( )1. The writer thinks buying coffee or ice cream for a stranger is a(n) _______ idea. A. simple B. creative C. excellent D. meaningless ( )2. According to the passage, what can Locks of Love do for children who lost their hair? A. Look after them at the hospital. B. Give hairpieces to them as a gift. C. Take them for a walk. D. Help them clean the house. ( )3. Which of the following can be put in “___▲___ ”? A. Take things as they come. B. Together we can move mountains. C. Help yourself by helping others. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. ( )4. The underlined word “available” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A. not busy B. ready to help C. quick in making decisions D. curious about everything ( )5. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To ask us to do good. B. To tell us about Good Deeds Day. C. To advise us to be kind to others. D. To show us the importance of doing good. 七、任务型阅读 Volunteering our time to help others is a good way to spend our free time. Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports. Betty I did some voluntary work in a children's hospital. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. We organized a painting competition for them. I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting. Mark There are many children without parents. I met some of these children with my mother. We taught them to tell stories. This helped them express their feelings. One child said, “My friends don’t understand my pain.” We spent some time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. Annie I wanted to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace. I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident, but he had lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future. A Good ______1______ to Spend Your Free Time—Volunteering Helpers Who needs help Experiences Betty Children in ______2______ They ______3______ a painting competition. She took photos of the ______4______ near Cindy's home for her to paint. Mark Children without parents He and his mother taught these children to tell stories to ______5______ their feelings. They often ______6______ Vivien. Annie Children with ______7______ She taught these children to sing. She helped Tim to cheer up after his legs were ______8______. 9. What does Annie think music can bring to disabled children?（答案不超过 3 个词） _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What can you learn from the three teenagers?（答案不限词数） _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、首字母填空 How can I become a better person? This question has been in my mind for many years. As students, we always spend most of our time l______1______ many things at school. I know it can make us become better people, but I always d______2______ of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails”. It was h______3______ to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. A______4______ a two-week training, I became more skilled and got close to them day by day. I also got lots of pleasure when playing with them. What’s more, I f______5______ that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their c______6______ pictures on the wall caught my special attention, although it was difficult to tell what they were trying to e______7______. D______8______ moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. Sixty pictures were sold that day. People thought their pictures were f______9______ of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I'm lucky e______10______ to get my own answer. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版英语（2024）8B期末复习校本作业Unit 6 答 案 一、单词拼写 1. wheelchair 2. service 3. charities 4. illness 5. chemistry 6. courage 7. blood 8. north-east 9. backgrounds 10. confidence 二、词形填空 1. operations 2. greatly 3. medals 4. ability 5. popularity 6. homeless 7. expected 8. are going to receive/will receive 9. blindness 三、选词填空 1. gold 2. cross 3. are proud of 4. in hospital 5. athletes 6. Western 7. western 8. to raise money for 9. necessary 10. volunteered for 四、单选 1-5：ADBCD 6-10：BCABD 五、句型转换 1. to see 2. It’s necessary for 3. provides; with 4. It; of 5. with intellectual disabilities 六、阅读 1-5：ABBAA 七、任务型阅读 1. way 2. hospital 3. organized 4. park 5. express 6. visit 7. disabilities 8. hurt 9. Joy and peace. 10. 示例：I will take part in volunteer work to help people in need. 八、首字母填空 1. learning 2. dream 3. hard 4. After 5. found 6. creative 7. express 8. Deeply 9. full 10. enough 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $