小升初考前基础巩固200题·介词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初考前基础巩固200题·介词专项 时间：90分钟 满分：200分 考查内容: 时间介词（at, on, in, from...to等）,地点介词（at, in, on, under, behind, between等）,方式介词（by, with, in等）,介词固定搭配（look at, listen to, be good at等）,介词短语（in the morning, on foot, at home等）, 易混介词辨析（across/through, in/on/to等） 题型划分： 单项选择 (60题)+ 用适当的介词填空 (40题)+ 单句改错 (15题)+ 根据中文提示完成句子 (20题)+ 句型转换 (15题)+ 完形填空 (10题)+ 翻译题 (20题)+ 补全对话 (10题)+ 介词搭配填空 (10题) 1、 单项选择（共60题，60分） ( ) 1. We usually have lunch ______ noon. A. at B. in C. on D. for ( ) 2. My birthday is ______ May 10th. A. in B. at C. on D. from ( ) 3. There is a map ______ the wall. A. in B. on C. at D. under ( ) 4. Let's meet ______ the school gate. A. in B. on C. at D. to ( ) 5. He often goes to school ______ foot. A. by B. on C. with D. in ( ) 6. What's this ______ English? A. in B. at C. on D. with ( ) 7. Look ______ the blackboard, please. A. at B. for C. after D. up ( ) 8. We have classes ______ Monday ______ Friday. A. from...on B. from...to C. between...to D. on...to ( ) 9. The cat is ______ the door, so I can't see it. A. in B. under C. behind D. in front of ( ) 10. She is good ______ dancing. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 11. We will go to the park ______ a sunny morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 12. There is a bridge ______ the river. A. on B. over C. in D. above ( ) 13. Can you write a letter ______ English? A. with B. by C. in D. on ( ) 14. My father often reads newspapers ______ breakfast. A. at B. for C. in D. on ( ) 15. The teacher is standing ______ the students. A. in front of B. in the front of C. at front D. before ( ) 16. —When do you go home? —______ 5:00 p.m. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( ) 17. There is a park ______ the neighborhood. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 18. Please don't throw stones ______ the window. A. to B. at C. for D. in ( ) 19. I'm waiting ______ the bus. A. to B. for C. at D. in ( ) 20. He cut the bread ______ a knife. A. with B. by C. in D. use ( ) 21. We have four classes ______ the morning. A. at B. in C. on D. for ( ) 22. The book is ______ the desk. A. in B. at C. on D. between ( ) 23. Tom sits ______ his father and mother. A. between B. among C. in D. on ( ) 24. She arrived ______ Shanghai last week. A. at B. in C. to D. for ( ) 25. You can go there ______ bus. A. by B. on C. in D. take ( ) 26. Is your brother ______ home? A. in B. at C. on D. to ( ) 27. Don't read ______ the sun. It's bad for your eyes. A. in B. on C. under D. at ( ) 28. There is a clock ______ the wall ______ the window and the door. A. on, between B. in, between C. on, in D. at, between ( ) 29. My house is far ______ the school. A. away B. from C. to D. off ( ) 30. He often helps me ______ my English. A. with B. for C. in D. on ( ) 31. I have a present ______ you. A. to B. for C. with D. at ( ) 32. Please say hello ______ your parents. A. for B. to C. with D. at ( ) 33. The train goes ______ the tunnel. A. across B. through C. over D. on ( ) 34. My mother is ______ work now. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 35. We are going to stay here ______ two days. A. in B. for C. at D. on ( ) 36. There is a bird singing ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. at D. above ( ) 37. The river runs ______ the city. A. across B. through C. over D. between ( ) 38. What time do you get up ______ the morning? A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 39. Please turn ______ the light. It's dark. A. on B. off C. in D. out ( ) 40. She is afraid ______ dogs. A. to B. of C. in D. at ( ) 41. I'd like to drink a cup ______ coffee. A. in B. of C. for D. with ( ) 42. What's the matter ______ you? A. with B. to C. for D. on ( ) 43. We should be kind ______ others. A. to B. for C. at D. with ( ) 44. He comes ______ Canada. A. from B. in C. at D. to ( ) 45. Look! There is a hole ______ the wall. A. on B. in C. at D. above ( ) 46. You can see the hospital ______ the end of the street. A. in B. at C. on D. to ( ) 47. The boy ______ red is my cousin. A. in B. on C. with D. of ( ) 48. Thank you ______ your help. A. to B. for C. with D. at ( ) 49. We have no classes ______ Sunday. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 50. She lives ______ the second floor. A. in B. at C. on D. to ( ) 51. You can't go out ______ finishing your homework. A. before B. after C. until D. without ( ) 52. I usually play basketball ______ an hour after school. A. for B. in C. at D. since ( ) 53. The answer ______ this question is very easy. A. of B. to C. for D. with ( ) 54. It's time ______ dinner. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( ) 55. —Where is Hainan? —It's ______ the south of China. A. in B. on C. to D. at ( ) 56. Please write ______ me soon. A. to B. for C. at D. with ( ) 57. He looks ______ his father. A. like B. after C. for D. at ( ) 58. I'm interested ______ science. A. in B. at C. for D. with ( ) 59. ______ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam. A. With B. Under C. In D. By ( ) 60. The plane flew ______ the clouds. A. above B. on C. in D. between 2、 用适当的介词填空（共40题，40分） 61. We usually go to the park __________ Sundays. 62. The cat is sleeping __________ the sofa. 63. I often go to school __________ bike. 64. My birthday is __________ July. 65. Let's meet __________ 9 o'clock. 66. The woman __________ a blue dress is my aunt. 67. There are some flowers __________ the garden. 68. The bank is __________ the post office and the hotel. 69. My mother is ill. I have to look __________ her at home. 70. He is good __________ playing the piano. 71. Don't worry __________ me. I'm fine. 72. We are proud __________ our country. 73. I can't find my keys. I'm looking __________ them. 74. The students are listening __________ the teacher carefully. 75. She lives __________ 58 Zhongshan Road. 76. Please turn left __________ the first crossing. 77. I'm afraid __________ staying at home alone. 78. He is different __________ his brother. 79. We must keep away __________ the fire. 80. She often helps her mother __________ the housework. 81. Do you agree __________ me? 82. I'm waiting __________ the school bus. 83. My father bought a bike __________ me. 84. It's very kind __________ you to help me. 85. Let's go out __________ a walk. 86. Can you introduce yourself __________ English? 87. My house is next __________ the library. 88. I often go swimming __________ summer. 89. We had a good time __________ the party. 90. Please fill the glass __________ water. 91. I'm sorry __________ being late. 92. I think you are right. I agree __________ your idea. 93. There is a bridge __________ the river. 94. The children are talking __________ the film. 95. We arrived __________ the airport on time. 96. Please be careful __________ your health. 97. He was born __________ a cold winter morning. 98. The train is passing __________ the tunnel. 99. Thank you __________ inviting me. 100. The key __________ success is hard work. 三、单句改错（共15题，15分） （每题有一处介词错误，将其改正写在横线上） 101. I usually get up at six on the morning. → __________ 102. There is a blackboard in front of the classroom. → __________ 103. My birthday is on June. → __________ 104. He often goes to school by a bus. → __________ 105. Look at! The bus is coming. → __________ 106. She is good in English. → __________ 107. We have lunch at 12 o'clock at noon. → __________ 108. The cat is under the door. (表示猫在门后面) → __________ 109. There is a clock in the wall. → __________ 110. He left for Beijing in the morning of June 1st. → __________ 111. I'm interested at music. → __________ 112. She looks as her mother. → __________ 113. Please write in me soon. → __________ 114. Let's go out at a walk. → __________ 115. The boy on red is Tom. → __________ 3、 根据中文提示完成句子（共20题，每空一词） 116. 我们在长城上拍了很多照片。 We took many photos __________ the Great Wall. 117. 不要在阳光下看书。 Don't read __________ the sun. 118. 他住在离学校很远的地方。 He lives far __________ the school. 119. 他们正在等着医生。 They are waiting __________ the doctor. 120. 请把这本书递给汤姆。 Please pass this book __________ Tom. 121. 这把椅子是用木头做的。 This chair is made __________ wood. 122. 我妈妈在厨房里做饭。 My mother is cooking __________ the kitchen. 123. 你能用英语唱这首歌吗？ Can you sing this song __________ English? 124. 我昨天收到了一封来自美国笔友的信。 I got a letter __________ my pen pal in America. 125. 请照顾好你的妹妹。 Please take good care __________ your sister. 126. 他经常在周末和他的朋友们踢足球。 He often plays football __________ his friends __________ weekends. 127. 我们学校位于公园和医院之间。 Our school is __________ the park __________ the hospital. 128. 孩子们对这本故事书很感兴趣。 The children are very interested __________ this storybook. 129. 请代我向你父母问好。 Please say hello __________ your parents __________ me. 130. 她戴上帽子就出去了。 She went out __________ a hat on her head. 131. 他在墙上发现了一个洞。 He found a hole __________ the wall. 132. 昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。 I borrowed a book __________ the library yesterday. 133. 我爸爸经常在晚饭后散步。 My father often takes a walk __________ dinner. 134. 别担心你的成绩，你会好的。 Don't worry __________ your grades. You'll be fine. 135. 你可以在路的尽头看到那家医院。 You can see the hospital __________ the end of the road. 4、 句型转换（共15题，对画线部分提问） 136. I usually go to school by bus. _____________________________________ 137. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. _____________________________________ 138. He was born on May 10th, 2010. _____________________________________ 139. We went to the zoo on foot. _____________________________________ 140. The girl in a red skirt is my classmate. _____________________________________ 141. They will meet at the school gate. _____________________________________ 142. I do my homework after dinner. _____________________________________ 143. The book on the desk is mine. _____________________________________ 144. Tom is talking with his friend. _____________________________________ 145. We have English class on Monday and Wednesday. _____________________________________ 146. The ball is under the chair. _____________________________________ 147. They arrived in Beijing last night. _____________________________________ 148. She comes from Australia. _____________________________________ 149. My father goes to work at seven o'clock. _____________________________________ 150. The cat is sleeping behind the door. _____________________________________ 5、 完形填空（共10题，10分） This is a picture (151)______ my family. We are (152)______ the garden. My father is sitting (153)______ a chair. My mother is standing (154)______ him. There is a small table (155)______ them. Some flowers are (156)______ the table. My little brother is playing (157)______ a toy car. I am looking (158)______ a book. A dog is lying (159)______ my feet. We are all very happy (160)______ this moment. ( ) 151. A. of B. for C. in D. with ( ) 152. A. in B. on C. at D. under ( ) 153. A. on B. in C. under D. behind ( ) 154. A. next B. beside C. between D. to ( ) 155. A. between B. in front of C. behind D. next to ( ) 156. A. in B. on C. at D. under ( ) 157. A. with B. for C. to D. on ( ) 158. A. at B. for C. after D. up ( ) 159. A. in B. on C. under D. at ( ) 160. A. at B. in C. on D. for 6、 翻译题（共20题，20分） 161. 在七点半 _____________________ 162. 在早上 _____________________ 163. 在周末 _____________________ 164. 乘飞机 _____________________ 165. 在……前面（外部） _____________________ 166. 在……和……之间 _____________________ 167. 等公交车 _____________________ 168. 在天空中 _____________________ 169. 用汉语 _____________________ 170. 一张我家的照片 _____________________ 171. 请打开灯。 _____________________ 172. 不要在街上踢足球。 _____________________ 173. 他害怕蛇。 _____________________ 174. 我擅长画画。 _____________________ 175. 我们正在听音乐。 _____________________ 176. 这间房的门是木制的。 _____________________ 177. 她住在上海。 _____________________ 178. 请向右转。 _____________________ 179. 他们在谈论那部新电影。 _____________________ 180. 我妈妈每天六点起床。 _____________________ 8、 补全对话（共10题，每空一词） A: Hello, Mike. (181)______ the way, where is the post office? B: It's (182)______ the end of this street. A: Is it far (183)______ here? B: Not far. You can walk there. It's (184)______ the supermarket and the hospital. A: Thanks. (185)______ the way, is there a bank near here? B: Yes. There's one (186)______ the supermarket. Just go (187)______ this road and turn left. You'll see it (188)______ your right. A: Thank you very much. B: You're welcome. Oh, look (189))______! The bus is coming. We must hurry (190))______. 9、 介词搭配填空（共10题，10分） 191. look ____________ （寻找） 192. be good ____________ （擅长） 193. listen ____________ （听） 194. wait ____________ （等待） 195. think ____________ （考虑） 196. be interested ____________ （对……感兴趣） 197. be afraid ____________ （害怕） 198. agree ____________ （同意某人） 199. help sb. ____________ sth. （帮助某人做某事） 200. thank you ____________ （因……感谢） 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择 1. A 【解析】at noon 固定短语。 2. C 【解析】具体某一天用 on。 3. B 【解析】地图在墙上用 on the wall。 4. C 【解析】at the school gate 在学校门口。 5. B 【解析】on foot 步行，固定搭配。 6. A 【解析】in English 用英语。 7. A 【解析】look at 看。 8. B 【解析】from...to 从……到…… 9. C 【解析】behind 在……后面，所以看不见。 10. B 【解析】be good at 擅长。 11. B 【解析】有修饰词的早晨用 on a sunny morning。 12. B 【解析】桥在河上方用 over。 13. C 【解析】in English 用英语写。 14. A 【解析】at breakfast 在吃早餐时。 15. A 【解析】in front of 在（学生）前面，外部前面。 16. C 【解析】具体时刻用 at。 17. A 【解析】in the neighborhood 在街区。 18. B 【解析】throw...at 扔向…… 19. B 【解析】wait for 等待。 20. A 【解析】with 表示用工具。 21. B 【解析】in the morning 在上午。 22. C 【解析】on the desk 在桌子上。 23. A 【解析】between...and 在两者之间。 24. B 【解析】arrive in 加大地点。 25. A 【解析】by bus 乘公交。 26. B 【解析】at home 在家。 27. A 【解析】in the sun 在阳光下。 28. A 【解析】on the wall, between the window and the door。 29. B 【解析】far from 远离。 30. A 【解析】help sb. with sth. 31. B 【解析】a present for you 给你的礼物。 32. B 【解析】say hello to 向……问好。 33. B 【解析】through the tunnel 穿过隧道（内部）。 34. B 【解析】at work 在工作。 35. B 【解析】for two days 表示一段时间。 36. A 【解析】鸟在树上用 in the tree。 37. B 【解析】河流贯穿城市用 through。 38. A 【解析】in the morning。 39. A 【解析】turn on 打开。 40. B 【解析】be afraid of 害怕。 41. B 【解析】a cup of 一杯。 42. A 【解析】What's the matter with... 43. A 【解析】be kind to 对……友好。 44. A 【解析】come from 来自。 45. B 【解析】墙上的洞用 in the wall。 46. B 【解析】at the end of 在……尽头。 47. A 【解析】in red 穿着红色。 48. B 【解析】thank you for 为……感谢。 49. C 【解析】on Sunday 在星期天。 50. C 【解析】on the second floor 在第二层。 51. D 【解析】without finishing 没有完成就不能出去。 52. A 【解析】for an hour 持续一小时。 53. B 【解析】the answer to the question 问题的答案。 54. B 【解析】It's time for dinner。 55. A 【解析】海南在中国境内用 in。 56. A 【解析】write to sb. 写信给某人。 57. A 【解析】look like 看起来像。 58. A 【解析】be interested in。 59. A 【解析】with the help of 在……帮助下。 60. A 【解析】above the clouds 云层上方。 二、用适当的介词填空 61. on 62. on 63. by 64. in 65. at 66. in 67. in 68. between 69. after 70. at 71. about 72. of 73. for 74. to 75. at 76. at 77. of 78. from 79. from 80. with 81. with 82. for 83. for 84. of 85. for 86. in 87. to 88. in 89. at 90. with 91. for 92. with 93. over 94. about 95. at 96. of 97. on 98. through 99. for 100. to 三、单句改错 101. on → in（in the morning） 102. in front of → in the front of（黑板在教室内部前面） 103. on → in（月份前用 in） 104. by a bus → by bus（by 直接加交通工具） 105. Look at → Look（此处为提醒，不加宾语） 106. in → at（be good at） 107. 删去 at 12 o'clock 或删去 at noon，保留一个（如改为 We have lunch at noon.） 108. under → behind 109. in → on 110. in → on（具体某天早上用 on） 111. at → in（be interested in） 112. as → like（look like） 113. in → to（write to sb.） 114. at → for（go out for a walk） 115. on → in（in red 穿着红色） 四、根据中文提示完成句子 116. on 117. in 118. from 119. for 120. to 121. of 122. in 123. in 124. from 125. of 126. with, at/on（at weekends/on weekends 均可） 127. between, and 128. in 129. to, for 130. with 131. in 132. from 133. after 134. about 135. at 五、句型转换 136. How do you usually go to school? 137. Where is your mother cooking? 138. When was he born? 139. How did you go to the zoo? 140. Which girl is your classmate? 141. Where will they meet? 142. When do you do your homework? 143. Which book is yours? 144. Who/Whom is Tom talking with? 145. When do you have English class? 146. Where is the ball? 147. Where did they arrive last night? 148. Where does she come from? 149. What time does your father go to work? 150. Where is the cat sleeping? 六、完形填空 151. A 【解析】a picture of my family 152. A 【解析】in the garden 153. A 【解析】sitting on a chair 154. B 【解析】standing beside him 155. A 【解析】between them 156. B 【解析】on the table 157. A 【解析】playing with a toy car 158. A 【解析】looking at a book 159. D 【解析】at my feet 160. A 【解析】at this moment 七、翻译题 161. at half past seven / at seven thirty 162. in the morning 163. at weekends / on weekends 164. by plane / by air 165. in front of 166. between...and... 167. wait for the bus 168. in the sky 169. in Chinese 170. a picture of my family 171. Please turn on the light. 172. Don't play football in the street. 173. He is afraid of snakes. 174. I'm good at drawing. 175. We are listening to music. 176. The door of this room is made of wood. 177. She lives in Shanghai. 178. Please turn right. 179. They are talking about the new film. 180. My mother gets up at six every day. 八、补全对话 181. By 182. at 183. from 184. between 185. By 186. behind 187. along/down 188. on 189. out 190. up 九、介词搭配填空 191. for（look for） 192. at（be good at） 193. to（listen to） 194. for（wait for） 195. about（think about） 196. in（be interested in） 197. of（be afraid of） 198. with（agree with sb.） 199. with（help sb. with sth.） 200. for（thank you for） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $