小升初考前基础巩固200题·代词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语代词全考点，通过多题型系统训练与解析，构建从基础代词到特殊用法的完整知识网络，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础代词（人称/物主/反身）|单选60题+填空40题|主格宾格区分、形/名物代用法、反身代词固定搭配|从代词基本形式到句法功能，构建"形式-功能"对应关系| |不定代词|单选20题+句型转换15题|some/any辨析、数量代词（many/much等）用法、other系列指代规则|按指代范围（泛指/特指）和数量（肯定/否定）分类递进| |it的特殊用法|单选5题+完形10题|形式主/宾语、指代时间/天气/距离|从具体指代到抽象语法功能，体现语言符号的多功能性|

小升初考前基础巩固200题·代词专项 时间：90分钟 满分：200分 考查内容: 人称代词（主格、宾格），物主代词（形容词性、名词性），反身代词， 指示代词，疑问代词，不定代词（some, any, many, much, few, a few, little, a little, each, every, both, all, either, neither, one, another, the other, others, someone, anyone, nothing 等）， 代词 it 的特殊用法（指时间、天气、距离、形式主语/宾语）， 代词的固定搭配与易混辨析 题型划分： 单项选择 (60题)+ 用所给代词的正确形式填空 (40题)+ 句型转换 (15题)+ 单句改错 (15题)+ 根据中文提示完成句子 (20题)+ 完形填空 (10题)+ 翻译题 (20题)+ 补全对话 (10题)+ 代词填空 (10题) 1、 单项选择（共60题，60分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. This is ______ book. ______ is over there. A. my; Yours B. my; Your C. mine; Yours D. mine; Your ( ) 2. ______ are good friends. A. I and Tom B. Tom and I C. Tom and me D. Me and Tom ( ) 3. Please give ______ some water. A. he and I B. him and me C. his and my D. he and me ( ) 4. —Is this ______ bag? —No, it’s ______. A. her; my B. her; mine C. hers; my D. hers; mine ( ) 5. We enjoyed ______ at the party last night. A. us B. ourselves C. our D. ours ( ) 6. ______ is a teacher. ______ students all like her. A. She; Her B. She; Hers C. Her; She D. Hers; Her ( ) 7. —Who is that? —______ is my brother. A. He B. She C. It D. This ( ) 8. There are two pens on the desk. One is red, and ______ is blue. A. other B. the other C. others D. another ( ) 9. Some students are playing football, ______ are running. A. other B. the other C. others D. another ( ) 10. I have ______ to tell you. A. important something B. something important C. importantly something D. important anything ( ) 11. —Would you like ______ coffee? —Yes, please. A. any B. some C. something D. anything ( ) 12. There isn’t ______ milk in the glass. A. some B. many C. any D. a few ( ) 13. I have two sisters. ______ of them are teachers. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither ( ) 14. ______ of the students in our class has a dictionary. A. Every B. Each C. Both D. All ( ) 15. There are many trees on ______ side of the road. A. both B. all C. each D. every ( ) 16. I don’t like this shirt. Please show me ______. A. other B. another C. the other D. others ( ) 17. He has two sons. One is a doctor, ______ is a teacher. A. another B. other C. the other D. others ( ) 18. —Can I come on Monday or Tuesday? —______ day is OK. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Every ( ) 19. —Do you want tea or coffee? —______. I’d like water. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. All ( ) 20. I have ______ friends here, so I often feel lonely. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( ) 21. There is ______ water left. Let’s buy some. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( ) 22. He has ______ money, but he is happy. A. many B. much C. little D. few ( ) 23. There are ______ apples in the basket. You can have one. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( ) 24. ______ is important for us to learn English well. A. This B. That C. It D. He ( ) 25. I find ______ difficult to work out the problem. A. this B. that C. it D. its ( ) 26. —______ is your father? —The man in blue. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose ( ) 27. —______ bag is this? —It’s Lily’s. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What ( ) 28. —______ did you do yesterday? —I went to the park. A. What B. Who C. Which D. How ( ) 29. The girl ______ is singing is my sister. A. who B. which C. what D. whose ( ) 30. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday. A. who B. what C. that D. whose ( ) 31. You may go to the cinema, but I would rather stay at home by ______. A. me B. myself C. mine D. my ( ) 32. The children can look after ______. A. themselves B. them C. they D. theirselves ( ) 33. That’s not ______ pen. ______ is at home. A. my; My B. my; Mine C. mine; My D. mine; Mine ( ) 34. —Are these ______ shoes? —Yes, they are ______. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine D. yours; my ( ) 35. This is a friend of ______. A. me B. my C. mine D. I ( ) 36. He is taller than ______ in his class. A. any boy B. any other boy C. any boys D. all the boys ( ) 37. We should help ______ when they are in trouble. A. other B. others C. the other D. another ( ) 38. One should do ______ best to help others. A. his B. one’s C. their D. her ( ) 39. ______ of my parents is a doctor. They are both workers. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None ( ) 40. I have ______ to say. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything ( ) 41. —Is there ______ in the room? —No, there is ______. A. someone; nobody B. anyone; nobody C. anyone; somebody D. someone; none ( ) 42. He gave me two books. I have read ______ of them. A. none B. neither C. both D. all ( ) 43. —How many students are there in the classroom? —______. A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Nothing ( ) 44. The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Shanghai. A. that B. it C. those D. one ( ) 45. The apples on the table are bigger than ______ in the basket. A. that B. those C. one D. ones ( ) 46. I need a new pen. I want to buy ______ tomorrow. A. it B. one C. that D. this ( ) 47. The pens in this shop are better than ______ in that shop. A. ones B. those C. that D. one ( ) 48. —______ is the population of China? —It’s over 1.3 billion. A. How many B. How much C. What D. Which ( ) 49. —______ do you like China? —Very much. A. What B. How C. Which D. Why ( ) 50. ______ of us wants to go to the park. A. Every one B. Everyone C. Every D. All ( ) 51. Don’t tell ______ about it. It’s a secret. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody ( ) 52. —I’m a little hungry. —Would you like ______ bread? A. any B. some C. many D. a few ( ) 53. The boy is too young. He can’t dress ______. A. him B. his C. himself D. he ( ) 54. —Who taught you English? —I taught ______. A. me B. myself C. mine D. my ( ) 55. I think ______ is necessary for us to exercise every day. A. it B. this C. that D. what ( ) 56. I have two cats. ______ are very cute. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither ( ) 57. —Did you see ______ at the party? —No, I saw ______. A. someone; anyone B. anyone; no one C. everyone; someone D. anyone; someone ( ) 58. There is ______ milk here, but there are ______ apples. A. a few; a little B. a little; a few C. little; a few D. a little; few ( ) 59. It’s ______ turn to clean the blackboard. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ( ) 60. Help ______ to some fish, boys. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空（共40题，40分） 61. This is not __________ (I) bag. __________ (I) is at home. 62. Let __________ (we) go to school together. 63. Please give __________ (she) the book. 64. That is __________ (he) bike. __________ (I) is over there. 65. We should do the work by __________ (we). 66. The children made the model plane __________ (they). 67. —Is this __________ (you) eraser? —No, it’s __________ (Tom). 68. He is a friend of __________ (I). 69. This book is not ______ (I). It's Tom's. 70. She enjoys __________ (she) at the party. 71. Could you help __________ (I) with my English? 72. Miss Li teaches __________ (we) maths. 73. The girl is too young to look after __________ (she). 74. These books are __________ (they), not __________ (we). 75. My father bought a present for __________ (I). 76. I have a cat. __________ (it) name is Mimi. 77. —Whose ruler is this? —It’s __________ (you). 78. This is __________ (I) sister. __________ (she) name is Lucy. 79. Please make __________ (you) at home, children. 80. I met an old friend of __________ (I) in the street. 81. He didn’t tell __________ (I) the news. 82. Are these pictures __________ (you)? 83. The dictionary on the desk is __________ (he). 84. Some of __________ (they) are from Canada. 85. Let’s help __________ (he) with __________ (he) English. 86. The cat is washing __________ (it) face. 87. We must learn from __________ (other). 88. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, __________ (other) is a doctor. 89. There are many people in the park. Some are singing, __________ (other) are dancing. 90. She bought __________ (she) a new dress. 91. —Who is knocking at the door? —It’s __________ (I). 92. This is not my pencil. __________ (I) is longer. 93. It’s a lovely day, isn’t __________? 94. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help __________ (we)? 95. He can work out the problem by __________ (he). 96. Help __________ (you) to some cakes, Lily. 97. The little boy is crying. Let’s go and see what’s wrong with __________ (he). 98. __________ (who) is that speaking? 99. I have a new friend. __________ (he) name is Jack. 100. —Is that your watch? —No, __________ (my) is in the bag. 三、句型转换（共15题，15分，对画线部分提问） 101. This is my pen. _____________________________________ 102. The red car is theirs. _____________________________________ 103. Those are our seats. _____________________________________ 104. Please give me the book. _____________________________________ 105. He is waiting for her. _____________________________________ 106. They are talking about us. _____________________________________ 107. The teacher is angry with him. _____________________________________ 108. I bought her a gift. _____________________________________ 109. This is his coat. _____________________________________ 110. She is looking after them. _____________________________________ 111. They are proud of themselves. _____________________________________ 112. We must learn from each other. _____________________________________ 113. He is doing his homework. _____________________________________ 114. They are going to see their grandparents. _____________________________________ 115. I can finish the work myself. _____________________________________ 四、单句改错（共15题，15分） （每题有一处代词错误，将其改正写在横线上） 116. Tom and me are good friends. → __________ 117. This is my book. Where is your? → __________ 118. Please give he a cup of tea. → __________ 119. The children enjoyed them in the park. → __________ 120. Is this hers coat? → __________ 121. Her is a teacher. → __________ 122. I have two rulers. One is long, another is short. → __________ 123. There isn’t some milk in the bottle. → __________ 124. Every of the children has a toy. → __________ 125. She has important something to tell you. → __________ 126. Would you like any tea? Yes, please. → __________ 127. He is taller than any boy in his class. → __________ 128. This is mine bag. → __________ 129. The weather of Beijing is colder than it of Shanghai. → __________ 130. Help yourself to some cakes, boys. → __________ 五、根据中文提示完成句子（共20题，每空一词） 131. 这是我的尺子，你的在那边。 This is __________ ruler. __________ is over there. 132. 请把这本书给他。 Please give this book to __________. 133. 他们是好朋友。我们应该向他们学习。 They are good friends. We should learn from __________. 134. 没有人知道答案。 __________ knows the answer. 135. 我自己能完成这项工作。 I can finish the work __________. 136. 我们每人都有一个苹果。 __________ of us has an apple. 137. 这两本书我都喜欢。 I like __________ of the two books. 138. 他有两支钢笔，一支是红的，另一支是蓝的。 He has two pens. One is red, __________ __________ is blue. 139. 我们应该帮助别人。 We should help __________. 140. 你想吃点什么吗？ Would you like __________ to eat? 141. 他们互相帮助。 They help __________ __________. 142. 我有两个妹妹，她们都是学生。 I have two sisters. __________ of them are students. 143. 没有人迟到。 __________ is late. 144. 我的书包和她的不一样。 My schoolbag is different from __________. 145. 今天我有许多作业要做，没有一点时间玩。 I have much homework to do. I have __________ time to play. 146. 我比你高。 I am taller than __________. 147. 这是我的钢笔，他借走了它。 This is my pen. He borrowed __________. 148. 你们必须照顾好自己。 You must look after __________. 149. 我们靠自己学英语。 We learn English by __________. 150. 一切都很顺利。 __________ is going well. 六、完形填空（共10题，10分） Tom and Jim are good friends. (151)______ are in the same class. Tom has a new bike. (152)______ bike is red. Jim likes (153)______ very much. One day, Tom said to Jim, “Let (154)______ go to the park together.” They went to the park by bike. On the way, they saw an old woman. (155)______ looked worried. “What’s wrong with (156)?” asked Tom. The old woman said, “I can’t find (157) keys.” “Don’t worry. We can help (158)______ find (159),” said Jim. Finally, they found the keys. The old woman thanked (160). ( ) 151. A. We B. They C. You D. He ( ) 152. A. He B. His C. Her D. Its ( ) 153. A. it B. him C. its D. he ( ) 154. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 155. A. She B. He C. It D. Her ( ) 156. A. she B. hers C. her D. herself ( ) 157. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( ) 158. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself ( ) 159. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 160. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 七、翻译题（共20题，20分） 161. 这是我的书包。_____________________________________ 162. 那些书是我们的。_____________________________________ 163. 请帮我学英语。_____________________________________ 164. 他喜欢独自呆在家里。_____________________________________ 165. 我们玩得很开心。_____________________________________ 166. 没有人知道他的名字。_____________________________________ 167. 每个人都在这里。_____________________________________ 168. 他们互相帮助。_____________________________________ 169. 你有重要的事情吗？_____________________________________ 170. 我有两个哥哥，他们都是医生。_____________________________________ 171. 你的自行车比我的新。_____________________________________ 172. 她正照看着她的孩子。_____________________________________ 173. 我们最好自己完成作业。_____________________________________ 174. 你想吃点东西吗？_____________________________________ 175. 这些东西当中没有一个是我想要的。_____________________________________ 176. 他比我跑得快。_____________________________________ 177. 随便吃点蛋糕吧。_____________________________________ 178. 这是谁的尺子？是他的。_____________________________________ 179. 他有个好消息要告诉我们。_____________________________________ 180. 任何一个答案都不正确。_____________________________________ 八、补全对话（共10题，每空一词） A: Is this (181)______ bag, Mary? B: No, it isn’t (182). (183) is over there. A: Whose bag is (184)? B: Maybe it’s Lucy’s. Ask (185). A: Lucy, is this (186)______ bag? C: Yes, it’s (187). Thank you. A: You’re welcome. By the way, I can’t find (188) keys. B: Are (189)______ on the desk? A: No, they aren’t. Oh, I see (190)______. They are under the chair. 九、代词填空（共10题，根据句意填入适当的代词） 191. The boy can dress __________ now. 192. This is not my pencil. __________ is in my bag. 193. Some people like playing basketball, __________ like playing football. 194. I have two cats. __________ of them are white. 195. Did you see __________ interesting at the museum? 196. He is old enough to look after __________. 197. Help __________ to some fruit, children. 198. There are two keys. One is big, __________ is small. 199. Would you like __________ tea? 200. I don’t have __________ money with me. 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择 1. A 【解析】my形容词性物主代词修饰名词book；Yours名词性物主代词作主语。 2. B 【解析】人称并列顺序：第二/三人称在前，第一人称在后，作主语用主格I。 3. B 【解析】give后接双宾，人称代词用宾格him和me。 4. B 【解析】her修饰bag，mine=my bag。 5. B 【解析】enjoy oneself，we的反身代词ourselves。 6. A 【解析】She作主语，Her修饰students。 7. C 【解析】身份不明的人用it指代。 8. B 【解析】两者中另一个用the other。 9. C 【解析】others泛指其他人。 10. B 【解析】形容词修饰不定代词后置。 11. B 【解析】表示邀请或希望得到肯定回答时用some。 12. C 【解析】否定句用any。 13. A 【解析】两者都both。 14. B 【解析】each of…谓语用单数has。 15. C 【解析】each side指每一边，side用单数。 16. B 【解析】another泛指另一个。 17. C 【解析】两者中另一个the other。 18. A 【解析】either两者中任一。 19. C 【解析】neither两者都不。 20. B 【解析】few几乎没有，表否定。 21. D 【解析】little修饰不可数water，表否定。 22. C 【解析】little表否定的“很少”。 23. A 【解析】a few有一些。 24. C 【解析】It形式主语。 25. C 【解析】it形式宾语。 26. C 【解析】which哪一个。 27. B 【解析】whose谁的。 28. A 【解析】what做什么。 29. A 【解析】who引导定语从句指人。 30. C 【解析】that引导定语从句指物。 31. B 【解析】by oneself独自。 32. A 【解析】children的反身代词themselves。 33. B 【解析】my pen，mine=my pen。 34. C 【解析】your shoes，mine=my shoes。 35. C 【解析】双重所有格a friend of mine。 36. B 【解析】any other boy排除自身。 37. B 【解析】others别人。 38. B 【解析】one’s best。 39. C 【解析】neither两者都不。 40. A 【解析】something new。 41. B 【解析】anyone疑问，nobody否定回答。 42. C 【解析】both两者都。 43. B 【解析】none回答数量。 44. A 【解析】that替代不可数名词weather。 45. B 【解析】those替代复数apples。 46. B 【解析】one泛指可数单数。 47. B 【解析】those替代the pens。 48. C 【解析】population用what提问。 49. B 【解析】how表程度。 50. A 【解析】every one of…，everyone不能接of。 51. B 【解析】否定句用anyone。 52. B 【解析】建议用some。 53. C 【解析】dress oneself。 54. B 【解析】teach myself自学。 55. A 【解析】it形式主语。 56. A 【解析】both指代两只猫。 57. B 【解析】anyone疑问，no one否定回答。 58. B 【解析】a little milk，a few apples。 59. B 【解析】your turn。 60. B 【解析】boys复数，yourselves。 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空 61. my; Mine 62. us 63. her 64. his; Mine 65. ourselves 66. themselves 67. your; Tom’s 68. mine 69. mine 70. herself 71. me 72. us 73. herself 74. theirs; ours 75. me 76. Its 77. yours 78. my; Her 79. yourselves 80. mine 81. me 82. yours 83. his 84. them 85. him; his 86. its 87. others 88. the other 89. others 90. herself 91. me 92. Mine 93. it 94. us 95. himself 96. yourself 97. him 98. Who 99. His 100. mine 三、句型转换 101. Whose pen is this? 102. Whose is the red car? 103. Whose seats are those? 104. Whom / Who shall I give the book to? 105. Who is he waiting for? 106. Who are they talking about? 107. Who is the teacher angry with? 108. Who / Whom did you buy a gift for? 109. Whose coat is this? 110. Who is she looking after? 111. Who are they proud of? 112. Who must we learn from? 113. Whose homework is he doing? 114. Who(m) are they going to see? 115. How can you finish the work? 四、单句改错 116. me → I 117. your → yours 118. he → him 119. them → themselves 120. hers → her 121. Her → She 122. another → the other 123. some → any 124. Every → Each 125. important something → something important 126. any → some 127. any boy → any other boy 128. mine → my 129. it → that 130. yourself → yourselves 五、根据中文提示完成句子 131. my; Yours 132. him 133. them 134. Nobody / No one 135. myself 136. Each 137. both 138. the other 139. others 140. something 141. each other 142. Both 143. Nobody / No one 144. hers 145. no / little 146. you 147. it 148. yourselves 149. ourselves 150. Everything 六、完形填空 151. B 【解析】They指代Tom and Jim。 152. B 【解析】His指代Tom的。 153. A 【解析】it指代bike。 154. B 【解析】Let us...让我们。 155. A 【解析】She指代old woman。 156. C 【解析】with her介词后用宾格。 157. C 【解析】my keys我的钥匙。 158. B 【解析】help her帮助她。 159. B 【解析】find them找到它们。 160. C 【解析】thanked them感谢他们。 七、翻译题 161. This is my schoolbag. 162. Those books are ours. 163. Please help me with my English. 164. He likes staying at home alone. 165. We enjoyed ourselves. 166. Nobody knows his name. 167. Everyone is here. 168. They help each other. 169. Do you have anything important? 170. I have two brothers. Both of them are doctors. 171. Your bike is newer than mine. 172. She is looking after her child. 173. We had better finish our homework ourselves. 174. Would you like something to eat? 175. None of these things is/are what I want. 176. He runs faster than me. 177. Help yourself / yourselves to some cakes. 178. Whose ruler is this? It’s his. 179. He has some good news to tell us. 180. None of the answers is correct. 八、补全对话 181. your 182. mine 183. Mine 184. it 185. her 186. your 187. mine 188. my 189. they 190. them 九、代词填空 191. himself 192. Mine 193. others 194. Both 195. anything 196. himself 197. yourselves 198. the other 199. some 200. any 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $