Unit6 Viewing and listening 课件 2025-2026学年沪教版(五四制) 英语六年级下册
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摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“历史上的世界改变者”主题,聚焦牛顿、爱迪生等五位科学家,通过“Guess Who”猜谜活动导入,衔接词汇学习、人物生平及成就介绍,以时间轴、对话练习等支架帮助学生构建知识脉络。
其亮点在于融合互动任务与语言实践,如猜谜激发兴趣,听力与时间轴练习提升语言能力,思考问题培养思维品质,中外科学家结合渗透文化意识。学生能综合提升语言运用与跨文化理解,教师可借助结构化内容高效开展教学。
内容正文:
Unit
6
World Changers ①
Famous people in history
World changers
discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现
invent /ɪnˈvent/ v. 发明;创造
I was born in England. One day an apple fell on my head. Then I found out why things fall down. Who am I?
Guess “Who”
I was born in England. One day an apple fell on my head. Then I found out why things fall down. Who am I?
I loved doing experiments when I was young. I tried thousands of times to make over 1,000 new things. Who am I?
I was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize. People know my name because of my husband’s family name. Who am I?
I was a Chinese. I worked very hard to grow a special kind of rice. Now more people around the world have enough food to eat. Who am I?
I had wild hair and loved thinking. I found out “E=mc²” and my ideas changed how people understand time and space. Who am I?
Issac Newton
/ˈaɪzək ˈnjuːtən/
gravity
/ˈɡrævəti/
nationality
(n.)
Marie Curie
/məˈriː ˈkjʊəri/
the Nobel Prize
radium (镭)
Albert Einstein
/ˈælbət ˈaɪnstaɪn/
theory
/ˈθɪəri/
of general relativity
(广义相对论)
a paper
publish
(v.)
/ book/ story/ song ...
Yuan Longping
hybrid rice
/ˈhaɪbrɪd/
grew
grow
Thomas Edison
/ˈtɒməs ˈedis(ə)n/
He is famous for inventing over 1,000 things.
inventor n. 发明家
invention n. 发明
an
Thomas Edison
/ˈtɒməs ˈedis(ə)n/
a power station
a light bulb
power line
Isaac Newton
Thomas Edison
Marie Curie
Albert Einstein
Yuan Longping
/ˈaɪzək/ /ˈnjuːtən/
/məˈriː/ /ˈkjʊəri/
/ˈælbət/ /ˈaɪnstaɪn /
/ˈtɒməs/ /ˈedis(ə)n/
Great scientists who changed the world
What kinds of information may we read about the five world changers on a web page?
New Star Middle School is holding the Week of Famous People in History.
Wang Yiming is reading the short introductions about the world changers.
name
nationality
birth time
death time
achievements
(成就)
Saying years in English:
1 6 8 7
sixteen eighty-seven
1 9 0 0
nineteen hundred
1 6 0 1
sixteen o one
2 0 0 8
twenty o eight
two thousand and eight
1 6 0 0
sixteen hundred
In what order are the scientists listed on the web page?
S1: When did ______ make a big achievement?
S2: In _____.
S2: When did ______ make a big achievement?
S1: In _____.
Read the birth time and death time of the scientists.
Name When they were born When they died
Thomas Edison 11 February 1847 18 October 1931
Marie Curie 7 November 1867 4 July 1934
Yuan Longping 7 September 1930 22 May 2021
Isaac Newton 4 January 1643 31 March 1727
Albert Einstein 14 March 1879 18 April 1955
4
1
2
5
3
... was born on January the fourth, 1643
... was born on the fourth of January, 1643
die /daɪ/ v. 死亡
dead /ded/ adj. 死了的
death /deθ/ n. 死亡
Read the birth time and death time of the scientists.
Name When they were born When they died
Thomas Edison 11 February 1847 18 October 1931
Marie Curie 7 November 1867 4 July 1934
Yuan Longping 7 September 1930 22 May 2021
Isaac Newton 4 January 1643 31 March 1727
Albert Einstein 14 March 1879 18 April 1955
4
1
2
5
3
... died on March the thirty-first, 1727
... died on the thirty-first of March, 1727
Read the birth time and death time of the scientists.
Name When they were born When they died
Thomas Edison 11 February 1847 18 October 1931
Marie Curie 7 November 1867 4 July 1934
Yuan Longping 7 September 1930 22 May 2021
Isaac Newton 4 January 1643 31 March 1727
Albert Einstein 14 March 1879 18 April 1955
4
1
2
5
3
S2: When was __ born?
S1: He was born on ___
S2: When did ___ die?
S1: He died on ___
Read the birth time and death time of the scientists.
Name When they were born When they died
Thomas Edison 11 February 1847 18 October 1931
Marie Curie 7 November 1867 4 July 1934
Yuan Longping 7 September 1930 22 May 2021
Isaac Newton 4 January 1643 31 March 1727
Albert Einstein 14 March 1879 18 April 1955
4
1
2
5
3
S1: When was __ born?
S2: He was born on ___
S1: When did ___ die?
S2: He died on ___
Read the birth time and death time of the scientists.
Name When they were born When they died
Thomas Edison 11 February 1847 18 October 1931
Marie Curie 7 November 1867 4 July 1934
Yuan Longping 7 September 1930 22 May 2021
Isaac Newton 4 January 1643 31 March 1727
Albert Einstein 14 March 1879 18 April 1955
4
1
2
5
3
S2: When was __ born?
S1: He was born on ___
S2: When did ___ die?
S1: He died on ___
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions.
When did Thomas Edison invent a safe and inexpensive light bulb?
Which scientist discovered radium?
Did Albert Einstein publish the theory of gravity?
Which two scientists made their discoveries or inventions in the 20th century?
Who had to work outdoors?
19
Isaac Newton
Thomas Edison
Marie Curie
Albert Einstein
Yuan Longping
What are these people famous for?
... the theory of gravity.
... making over 1000 inventions.
... discovering radium.
... is famous for ...
... the theory of general relativity.
... growing the world’s first hybrid rice.
... sth./ doing sth.
Confucius
Ludwig van Beethoven
Vincent van Gogh
Lu Xun
is famous for Confucianism and has affected Chinese people for thousands of years.
is famous for writing great works of music.
is famous for his paintings.
is famous for his great works of writing.
Guess and match
Isaac Newton
Thomas Edison
Marie Curie
Albert Einstein
Yuan Longping
World changers
Isaac Newton
Thomas Edison
Marie Curie
Albert Einstein
Yuan Longping
What are these people famous for?
... the theory of gravity.
... making over 1000 inventions.
... discovering radium.
... is famous for ...
... the theory of general relativity.
... growing the world’s first hybrid rice.
... sth./ doing sth.
Guess and match
Ludwig van Beethoven
Vincent van Gogh
Lu Xun
writing great works of music
his paintings
his great works of writing
What are they famous for?
Thomas Edison
Listen to an introduction to a famous world changer.
All jobs he did
His life experience
His work experience in the lab
Listen again and write down the numbers you hear.
1882
1869
1847
1879
1931
Edison’s life experience
was born
As a little boy
At about 16
invention
Later
invented
inexpensive
light bulb
opened
died
was born
As a little boy
At about 16
invention
Later
about 1863
invented
inexpensive
light bulb
opened
died
Listen for more details.
1882
1869
1847
1879
1931
about 1863
He got his first _____ job and he wanted to ____________.
He made his first _________ invention in New York.
He made the light bulb ________ for _______________.
He opened the first power staion to _____________.
He died.
real
successful
be an inventor
work
over 13 hours
make money
Did Edison make much money by making inventions from 1869 to 1879?
Think and answer.
1882
1869
1847
1879
1931
about 1863
He got his first _____ job and he wanted to ____________.
He made his first _________ invention in New York.
He made the light bulb ________ for _______________.
He opened the first power staion to _____________.
He died.
No, instead, making inventions cost money.
real
successful
be an inventor
work
over 13 hours
make money
Had Edison ever worked before 1863?
Had Edison tried to invent before 1869?
Could light bulbs work for a long time before 1879?
Why did Edison open the first power station in 1882?
When we talk about the timeline of someone’s life, which words do we use?
numbers
as a little boy
at about 16
later
When I was little, ...
Six years later, ...
With the help of these words, we can retell one’s life story.
numbers
as a little boy
at about 16
later
When I was little, ...
Six years later, ...
Thomas Edison was born in the USA in 1847.
As a little boy, he liked breaking up things and putting them back together. At about 16, he got his first real job and later wanted to be an inventor. He was very smart and worked hard. In 1869, he made his first successful invention in New York. Later, Edison started his famous lab in New Jersey. In 1879, he invented a safe and inexpensive light bulb. It could work for over 13 hours. In 1882, he opened the first power station to make money. Because of his work, people could use electricity at home 24 hours a day. He died in 1931. In his life, he invented over 1,000 things.
1. What kind of child was Edison when he was little?
3. What can we learn from this sentence?
2. Can we take it away?
curious
2. What kind of child was Edison?
smart & hard-working
In your opinion, what make Thomas Edison become a great inventor?
Do you think Edison is a world changer? Why or why not?
What can we learn from him?
Think more.
Marie Curie was born in Poland in 1867. Women couldn't go to college in Poland, but she studied there. In 1891, she moved to Paris and three years later she met Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895 and had two children. Later they discovered polonium and radium. They could be used to treat cancer. This helped them win the Nobel Prize in 1903. Three years later, Pierre died but Marie went on working and got another Nobel Prize in 1911. She helped people in hospital with her studies. Because of her work, she got very ill and died in 1934. She was the only woman winner of twoNobel Prizes.
1. Can we take it away?
2. What kind of woman was Marie Curie?
2. What kind of woman was Marie Curie?
2. What kind of people was Marie Curie?
strong-minded
helpful
hard-working
What personalities did Marie Curie have?
Do you think Mrs Curie is a world changer? Why or why not?
What can we learn from her?
Think more.
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