内容正文:
安徽省初中学业水平考试模拟(三)英语(试题卷)
2026年5月
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Tina doing now?
2. What will the weather be like in Hefei this weekend?
3. When will the concert start?
A. In 30 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 10 minutes.
4. What is Gina’s fan made of?
A. Plastic and paper. B. Silk and bamboo. C. Bamboo and paper.
5. Where might the conversation take place?
A. At school. B. In a park. C. In a hospital.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. What did John do last night?
A. He watched a game. B. He had a big test. C. He ran in the gym.
7. How often does Lucy exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. When did Sarah buy the skirt?
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.
9. What’s wrong with the skirt?
A. It’s a little expensive. B. It’s a little big. C. It’s a little small.
10. Who is Linda?
A. Sarah’s cousin. B. Sarah’s friend. C. Sarah’s sister.
III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did Tom take part in the labor class?
A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Friday afternoon. C. Last Sunday afternoon.
12. Where did Tom have the labor class?
A. In the school garden. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.
13. Who watered the flowers?
A. Linda. B. David. C. Betty.
14. How did Tom feel at first?
A. Very excited. B. A little tired. C. Quite sad.
15. What did Tom think of labor?
A. Interesting. B. Valuable. C. Relaxing.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Talent Show
Time
On 16_____ 28th.
Place
On the playground.
The number of the players
17_____
Some good players
Liu Ying played the__18__ and won the prize for the best player.Wang Hong__19__ without music and was the most excellent player.Zhang Lei and his bird sang a__20__ song together and got first prize for the funniest performance.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.There is no need to be in a ______ in life. Slow down and you will find more beautiful things.
A. role B. rush C. room D. rest
22.— In a traditional Chinese saying, “A true friend is one soul in two bodies.”
— Exactly! So we should ______ the friendship we have built together.
A. value B. change C. make D. win
23.— How was the cross-talk (相声) performance at the Spring Festival Gala?
— Wonderful! It was so ______ that I couldn’t help laughing the whole time.
A. humorous B. patient C. healthy D. natural
24.—You won’t make progress in English ______ you practice speaking every day.
—I see. I’ll try to speak more from now on.
A. if B. unless C. because D. though
25.— Dad, I bought you a new fishing rod for your birthday.
— Wow, it’s ______ what I wanted! You know, I’ve always loved fishing by the lake.
A. badly B. nearly C. exactly D. wisely
26.— Our school needs student volunteers to ______ the job of cleaning up the city park this weekend.
— I’m in! I’d be happy to help make our city cleaner.
A. come across B. put on C. turn down D. take on
27.— Can you explain ______ AI tools are used by teachers in art and music classes?
— They use them in different ways, like letting students create digital art or compose music with AI.
A. if B. how C. why D. when
28.— In ancient China, it was considered good manners to listen ______ while your teacher was speaking.
— I agree. It’s still a sign of respect today.
A. in silence B. on purpose C. by mistake D. on time
29.— Why is Ms. Wang so busy?
— She ______ a special meeting with the parents about our safety education these days.
A. has B. had C. is having D. has had
30.— To get ready for the exam, let’s make a rule: we put away our phones for the next two hours.
— ______. I’ll keep the promise and focus on my studies.
A. It’s up to you B. That’s a deal C. Don’t mention it D. Yes and no
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
“Ouch,” I said as tears came into my eyes. My nose hurt badly. In just ninety seconds, I was hit, kicked, and thrown onto the hard floor. I stayed down, trying to catch my breath and __31__.
“Are you okay, Diya?” he asked __32__.
“I think so, Mr. Collier,” I said, touching my __33__ to check for blood.
“Next time, try to Mock the move,” he said with a smile. My whole body hurt, but I stood up and __34__ to practice with my partner.
That was just one of many hard moments in my twelve years of practicing martial arts (武术). It was often __35__. but now I see how much I learned from it. Through years of __36__, I learned to work hard and believe in myself. At my martial arts school, we __37__ something important: self-control, strong spirit, and respect. When I first heard them at age five, I didn’t fully understand them. __38__, when I felt lonely or unsure of myself, they helped me keep going.
Once, I served as a temporary (临时的) coach. Teaching was difficult at first. The __39__ were noisy and didn’t listen to me. But slowly, I learned to __40__ them with patience and respect. That experience increased my confidence.
Now, I often use what I’ve got from martial arts in school and in life, helping me become a better student and a better person.
31. A. study B. relax C. dream D. arrive
32. A. kindly B. silently C. bravely D. shyly
33. A. eye B. hand C. nose D. leg
34. A. continued B. afforded C. promised D. failed
35. A. funny B. personal C. lovely D. painful
36. A. training B. researching C. winning D. working
37. A. doubted B. avoided C. followed D. compared
38. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Suddenly
39. A. classmates B. relatives C. friends D. students
40. A. beat B. guide C. save D. weigh
B
Matcha, a bright green powder(粉) made from green tea, has become a delicious addition to many foods. From matcha ice cream to matcha biscuits, its beautiful color and rich taste can turn simple __41__ into delicious treats.
While some people might think that matcha comes from Japan, its __42__ birthplace is China. The story of matcha __43__ to the Wei and Jin dynasties. Ancient Chinese people __44__ it mocha, meaning powdered tea. During the Three Kingdoms Period, people first made tea cakes and then pounded (捣碎) them into powder. This was the early __45__ of matcha.
By the Sui and Tang dynasties, powdered tea was __46__. People usually ground (碾碎) tea into tiny pieces, __47__ hot water over them and stirred (搅拌) the mixture. In the Song Dynasty, drinking tea was an elegant and popular activity, and a tea art, diancha __48__. Later, Buddhist monks spread diancha to Japan, and then it became a(n)__49__ part of the Japanese tea ceremony.
Today, Chinese matcha products are loved around the world. This __50__ Chinese drink shows a wonderful mix of history and modern life.
41. A. snacks B. tasks C. styles D. examples
42. A. old B. easy C. wrong D. true
43. A. moves on B. gets down C. comes up D. dates back
44. A. needed B. loved C. called D. closed
45. A. shape B. form C. size D. price
46. A. cheap B. difficult C. common D. warm
47. A. poured B. protected C. boiled D. took
48. A. disappeared B. dropped C. increased D. developed
49. A. strict B. important C. expensive D. final
50. A. cold B. ancient C. quiet D. quick
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。
A: I need to exercise and lose some weight.
B: __51__. I think I also need some exercise to be healthy.
A: Sure. __52__
B: I’m not sure. Swimming or running?
A: __53__
B: Sounds good. We can run whenever we want.
A: We can also do other sports like going bike riding.
B: Yes. __54__
A: A friend of mine goes bike riding every Saturday. __55__
B: It must be fun to go bike riding with some new friends.
A: Great. I’ll call my friend tomorrow. Let’s start this weekend.
A. Can I join you?
B. I don’t think so
C. How about you?
D. What about going for a run?
E. It’s more interesting and relaxing.
F. What kind of exercise do you want to do?
G. We can join his bike riding club and meet other riders.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A Unusual Jobs
Professional Sleeper
Professional sleepers usually work in hotels. Their job is to sleep. It may sound easy. They should sleep on the same bed for some nights. And then the sleepers have to write reports about the bed and the hotel room.
Water Slide Tester (水滑梯试玩员)
There are some water slides in a water park. Some slides are very long and steep. A water slide tester must check the safety of each slide at first. It sounds fun. But the testers have to ride the slides even in cold weather. At last, a report must be written to give the result.
Pet Food Taster
The pet food tasters should smell the pet food and put some of it in their mouths. So they can check the flavor then throw it away—they don’t swallow it. Finally, they write reports about the food and how it can be improved.
56. Where does a professional sleeper usually work?
A. At a park. B. At a shop. C. At home. D. In a hotel.
57. What is the first task of a water slide tester?
A. To enjoy the ride. B. To check the safety.
C. To clean the slides. D. To design new slides.
58. What do all three jobs in the passage have in common?
A. They all work with animals. B. They all need physical strength.
C. They all need writing reports. D. They all need a college degree.
B
In recent years, China has been working really hard on new countryside construction (建设). The aim is to make countryside much better. The goal is to make the difference between cities and countryside smaller and help farmers live a better life.
Before, many rural areas had lots of problems. The roads were bad, with lots of holes. It was difficult to walk on them. There wasn’t much clean water, and there were not enough modern things like good schools and hospitals. To solve these problems, the government started building new roads. They made sure every village could be reached easily. Clean-water-providing systems were set up, so, villagers could have safe water to drink. New schools and hospitals were built too. These changes made education and medical care in rural areas much better.
To make the economy (经济) better, the government told farmers to grow special farm crops. For example, in some places, farmers grow fruits and vegetables. They sell these products both near their homes and in big cities. Many rural villages also started to develop tourism. More and more tourists come to enjoy the fresh air and the quiet life there. These things have made farmers make more money.
What’s more, protecting the environment is very important. Villages are now cleaner because there are good ways to deal with waste. There are green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. The countryside becomes more beautiful.
In short, new countryside construction has brought big changes to rural areas. It has not only made farmers’ lives better but also made rural areas more lovely places to live.
59. What did the government do to improve the water situation in rural areas?
A. Dug more and more wells. B. Set up clean water providing systems.
C. Brought water from cities. D. Asked farmers to buy water themselves.
60. How did farmers make more money according to the third paragraph?
A. By working in big cities.
B. By growing fruits and vegetables.
C. By only selling products in local markets.
D. By growing special farm crops and developing tourism.
61. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Future of Our Country B. The Problems of Countryside
C. The Development of Cities D. New Countryside Construction
62. What can we learn from the passage about the new countryside construction in China?
A. It only focuses on the environment.
B. It improves countryside in many ways.
C. It only makes the roads in countryside better.
D. It doesn’t help build new schools in countryside.
C
The village of Greenhaven suffered from drought (旱灾) for years. Rivers ran dry and crops failed. While most villagers gave up hope, ten-year-old Larry had an idea from his science class: to build a “dew trap (露水收集器)”.
He learned how desert beetles (甲虫) collect drinking water from fog (雾气) on their backs. Larry wondered, “If a beetle can do it, why can’t we?” He used an old plastic bottle and a mesh screen (网筛) to make his first trap. Every morning before school, he checked his trap.
For weeks, only a few drops appeared. “Just a toy,” some villagers laughed. Larry began to lose hope. Yet, he remembered some words: Nature has already solved many problems. We just need to learn to look closely. He learned from the beetles again and decided to make his trap’s surface much larger.
One evening, a thick fog came down. Larry placed his trap on the hill. It was a piece of plastic held up by a wooden structure. The next morning, he found not just drops, but a small, clear pool of water. A great sense of achievement filled his heart. Word spread quickly. Soon, many villagers joined him to build bigger traps. Within a month, they collected enough water for their gardens.
Thanks to Larry, Greenhaven was green again. Larry learned that the greatest strength lies not in fighting nature, but in learning from it.
63. Which is the picture of Larry’s first dew trap?
64. How did Larry’s feeling change in the story?
A. Angry→proud→hopeful. B. Confident→afraid→relaxed.
C. Bored→excited→disappointed. D. Hopeful→disappointed→proud.
65. What can we learn from Larry’s story?
A. Learning from nature can bring solutions and hope.
B. Modern technology helps solve difficult problems.
C. Teamwork is the only key to achieving success.
D. The first design of an idea is usually the best one.
D
Clara’s legs had grown weak after a serious illness, and she had not stood on her own for years. She lived in a big city house with her father and a strict governess (家庭女教师). Day after day, she sat in her wheelchair by the window, watching the streets. She had no friends, and often felt lonely and bored.
One day Heidi came to live with Clara’s family, everything changed. The lively mountain girl would sit by Clara’s wheelchair for hours, telling stories of blue skies, green meadow (草地) and cute sheep. She described how the sun felt warm even in cool mountain air. Clara’s eyes lit up as she listened, forgetting her pain and loneliness for the first time in years. She began asking questions about the mountains and dreamed of going there herself, imagining walking through meadows with grass under her feet.
The governess did not like Heidi’s stories. She thought they were silly and would make Clara uneasy, worrying Clara would want things she couldn’t have. “The mountains are dangerous,” she said. “Clara is too weak to go there. She must stay here, where she is safe and quiet.” But Clara disagreed with her because thinking about the mountains made her feel more energetic. She ate more, slept better, and she even tried to stand on her own, holding the table, legs shaking but eyes bright with hope.
One morning, Clara’s father sat with the two girls and announced Heidi would return to the mountains for a visit to see her grandfather. ▲ “What will I do without you?” she asked, voice trembling (颤抖). “You are the only one who makes me feel alive.” Heidi took her hand gently. “You will come to the mountains one day,” she said. “The mountains are waiting for you. I know they will help you. You are stronger than you think.”
That night, Clara sat by her window and looked up at the stars, which seemed brighter than ever. She thought about the meadows, the goats, and the fresh mountain air. She closed her eyes and made a wish: she would get better, no matter what the governess said, and one day she would walk in the mountains herself.
Adapted from Heidi
66. Which of the following is true about Clara’s changes after meeting Heidi?
A. She began to learn to walk outdoors with the help of Heidi.
B. She began to hate the governess and refused to listen to her.
C. She became more and more interested in the mountains.
D. She decided to stay in the city because it was safe and quiet.
67. Which of the following sentence can be put into the blank ▲ in paragraph 4?
A. Clara and her father prepared a wonderful gift for Heidi.
B. Clara was excited and couldn’t wait to go with Heidi.
C. Heidi told Clara some new stories about the mountains.
D. Clara’s heart was broken and her eyes were full with tears.
68. Which picture doesn’t match the scene described in the passage?
69. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The governess truly cares about Clara’s mental health.
B. Clara isn’t interested in visiting the mountains in the future.
C. Clara’s father will never allow her to visit the mountains.
D. Heidi and her wonderful stories make a difference to Clara.
E
You may feel disappointed when you don’t succeed. However, failing in something can lead to new understanding and even better results. Here are some ways to turn failure into a positive force (力量) in your life.
Sometimes you may not do something very well. Don’t think too much about your mistakes. You can’t change the past. You can only change the future. Focus on what you can do next to get better.
If people are used to doing well, they may worry that they might not be good at something new. This could mean missing out on all kinds of chances. Never let the fear of failure stop you.
Some things in life are easy, while others are challenging. When you are faced with difficulties, it’s easy to give up. But if you keep trying, you can achieve great things, just like riding a bike. It requires practice, balance, and courage. If you fall off, get back up and try again!
Keeping going after failure is a great skill. It can open up new paths for you to try. Maybe you fail at one career path, but that failure leads you to discover a field you truly love.
70. According to the paragraph 2, what should people do when they don’t do well in a school test?
A. Give up taking tests in the future. B. Compare test scores with others.
C. Spend a lot of time on their mistakes. D. Focus on how to improve in the future.
71. The underlined phrase miss out on in Paragraph 3 means “______”.
A. lose the chance to get B. look forward to
C. make full use of D. pay attention to
72. What is the text mainly about?
A. How to remember our past mistakes.
B. How to turn failure into positive growth.
C. How to find a perfect job we really love.
D. How to quickly become good at new things.
F The AI That Helped Me Find My Voice
Last semester, our teacher asked each of us to give a three-minute speech in front of the class. When I heard this, my heart beat wildly. I was always shy and afraid to speak in public.
To prepare, I tried an AI speech-training app. The AI listened to my voice and gave me advice. It told me to slow down and speak more clearly. It also helped me remember my speech by turning my key points into a fun story.
With the AI’s help, I practiced every day and became more confident. On the speech day, I stood in front of the class. I took a deep breath and started speaking. To my surprise, I finished my speech without making any big mistakes! My classmates clapped for me. I felt proud.
Now, I’m still not a perfect speaker. But I’ve learned a lesson: sometimes, technology can help us become a better version of ourselves.
73. What problems did the writer face when he heard the teacher’s task? (不超过 10 词)
________________________________________
74. Why did the writer feel surprised? (不超过10词)
________________________________________
75. Do you think it is good to use AI tools like this? Why or why not? (不超过 15 词)
________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Don’t be l______ (懒惰的) and we should help our parents do housework.
77. If we believe in ourselves and keep trying, nothing is i______ (不可能).
78. The first s______ (步骤)to success is to believe in yourself.
79. In a team project, everyone’s opinion c______ (重要) and should be listened to carefully.
80. We need to learn some b______ (基本的) life skills to develop our independence.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
近日,美国总统特朗普访华,赞叹天坛祈年殿的东方神韵。马斯克的儿子身穿中式上衣,英伟达CEO黄仁勋体验北京小吃。中国文化在全球“圈粉”无数。假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣,写信向你了解。请你从下图中选择1~2个中国传统文化向他介绍。
要点如下:
1. 意义特色。
2. 你的看法。
3. 发出邀请。
Dear David,
Glad to hear from you.____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
安徽省初中学业水平考试模拟(三)英语答案
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C
II. 长对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
III. 短文理解(每小题1分,共5分)
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
IV. 信息转换(每小题1分,共5分)
16. June 17. Twelve/12 18. guitar 19. danced 20. funny
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C
26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B
VI. 完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)
A篇
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D
36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B
B篇
41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B
46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
51. A 52. F 53. D 54. E 55. G
VIII. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A篇
56. D 57. B 58. C
B篇
59. B 60. D 61. D 62. B
C篇
63. B 64. D 65. A
D篇
66. C 67. D 68. B 69. D
E篇
70. D 71. A 72. B
F篇(任务型阅读)
73. He was shy and afraid to speak in public.
74. He finished his speech without big mistakes.
75. Yes. Because it helps us become better versions of ourselves.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)
76. lazy
77. impossible
78. step
79. counts
80. basic
X. 书面表达(满分20分)
Dear David,
Glad to hear from you. I'm really happy that you are interested in Chinese culture. Let me introduce tea culture and paper cutting to you.
Tea culture has a long history in China. It is not only a drink but also a symbol of Chinese etiquette and philosophy. Drinking tea can help people relax and keep healthy. Paper cutting is a traditional folk art with a history of over 1,000 years. People cut paper into different shapes like animals, flowers and characters to express good wishes.
I think these traditional cultures are treasures of China. They show the wisdom of Chinese people. I sincerely invite you to come to China. You can experience tea culture and learn paper cutting in person. I'm sure you will love them.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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