内容正文:
福州延安中学25-26学年第二学期高二6月适应性练习
英语科
一、听力
1. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Mom’s birthday is next week. What should we get for her?
M: She loves roses. Remember how she smiled when we filled the vase with red roses last year?
W: But chocolates might be better.
M: Good idea.
2.【答案】C
【原文】M: Where can I find this novel?
W: It’s in section C, the third shelf. If you spend 200 dollars or more today, we’ll give you a free ticket for the film Star Voyage.
M: That’s great!
3. 答案】A
【原文】W: I have to leave now. I need to get my phone that was left at the repair shop by 8:30 p. m.
M: I am just about to head back and work on my paper. Do you want a lift?
4. 答案】B
【原文】W: Why are you still practicing your speech? I have confidence in you. After all, you got first place in the writing competition.
M: But the speech competition is totally different. What if I forget my lines halfway through?
5. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Professor Davis will extend today’s physics lab session, right?
M: Yeah. It usually ends at 3:15 p.m., but today the session is expected to finish an hour and a half later than usual.
W: Oh no. I’ll miss my basketball practice at 4:00 p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
【6、答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】M: What can I do for you?
W: My laptop was damaged beyond repair, so I’m looking for a new one.
M: What’s your budget?
W: Around $800.
M: Got it. What about the size?
W: 14 or 15 inches will be fine.
M: I’d recommend this model with a simple design. For $700, you’ll get one with 256 GB of memory, which should be enough for work. If you need more memory capacity, there’s an option for 512 GB, but the price will be 10% higher than the 256 GB one.
W: 512 GB works better for me. I’ll take it.
7、【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny, this is Alex. Is Friday okay for our project meeting?
W: Yes, I’ve added the updated financial data and the charts we discussed with our clients last week to my report.
M: Great.
W: But my cousin Judy will come to visit my family on Friday afternoon. I promised to pick her up at the airport. Can we meet at 9:00 a. m.?
M: Sure, that works for me. By the way, is it your cousin’s first visit to our city?
W: Yes. I’m planning to take her to some attractions this weekend.
8【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 13. C
【原文】W: The hotel just called and said they had to cancel our reservation!
M: Seriously? Is it because there are no rooms available?
W: No. It’s because their room equipment is too old and needs to be more modern. They’re calling the guests on the system’s booking list one by one.
M: Unbelievable! I’m a regular guest at this hotel, and I even have their discount card. Do they offer any compensation?
W: Yes. They will get in touch with a luxury hotel to provide free accommodation worth $1,000 a night.
M: I’ve never stayed in such a high-end hotel before. That’s an unexpected bonus. Did they give you the address of that hotel?
W: No. But they messaged me its name. I’ve consulted the map and found it is right next to the scenic spot we plan to visit.
M: OK. Let’s look it up online to see what it looks like.
9【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Dr. Lee’s lecture on reefs was eye-opening! I didn’t realize how much damage was being done to these ecosystems.
W: Me neither! I can’t believe that half of the reefs might be wiped out soon, and that could affect the entire marine food chain.
M: The part about microplastics shocked me — fish are eating tiny plastic pieces people throw into the ocean.
W: Yeah. I’m planning to stop using plastic bottles and cut back on plastic products starting tomorrow.
M: Good. I’m considering organizing a beach cleanup.
W: That’s a good idea. But I’m worried we might not get enough volunteers. How about starting with some small steps? Perhaps we can put up some posters in our school to promote environmental protection.
M: Great idea.
10【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Let me introduce a girl I’m currently writing about in my novel — Clara Reed. In the story, Clara is a YouTuber with millions of followers. Born in 2000, she started her journey into science education when she was 20. While working at a research center called OceanLab at the age of 23, she began filming simple experiments with everyday household items like soda bottles and kitchen ingredients. Soon, her videos became a hit on YouTube, inspiring more ordinary people to be involved in scientific experiments. People started to realize that science wasn’t something far away.
When creating Clara, my goal is very clear: I want her to be a role model. She can encourage young people to see science as something exciting and achievable. I’d love to know what you think about Clara. Does she feel authentic to you? Do her values and actions inspire you as I intended? Please feel free to share your thoughts with me. Your opinions and suggestions would mean a lot and might even help me refine Clara’s personality.
二阅读理解
A篇 Turtle Rescue Mission
21. C
定位句:…protect endangered sea turtles…caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start…
详解:项目核心是救助受伤海龟、保障健康。
22. D
定位句:All volunteers must complete a protection learning week in Kandy…
详解:必须在康提完成海龟保护培训。
23. A
定位句:Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach.
详解:不鼓励危险社交、晚归。
B篇
出处:Xinhua News Agency / China.org.cn, July 4, 2025
语篇解读:本文为记叙文,讲述苗族青年设计师杨春林传承并创新苗绣,通过时尚与国际秀场让非遗走向世界,展现青年文化担当。
24.答案:B
题型:细节理解题
解析:根据第一段“many traditional Chinese arts and skills are at risk of disappearing gradually”可知,中国许多传统艺术与技艺正面临逐渐消失的危险。
干扰项分析
A 项:文中并未提及传统艺术“过于现代而难以接受”,属于无中生有。
C 项:文章没有说传统技艺“太难学”,只说年轻人不愿传承,属于信息错误。
D 项:文中没有提到传统艺术“只受外国游客欢迎”,表述与原文不符。
25.答案:C
题型:细节理解题
解析:根据第二段“Yang learned the old skill from his mother and grandmother when he was very young”可知,杨春林从小跟随家人学习苗绣,在家庭熏陶下爱上这门传统艺术。
干扰项分析
A 项:文中未提及他“在大城市接受教育”,属于无中生有。
B 项:他爱上苗绣是受家庭影响,并非“受国外时尚影响”,信息错误。
D 项:“现代服装的流行”与他爱上传统苗绣无关,属于强加逻辑。
26答案:B
题型:推理判断题
解析:从全文可知,杨春林创立品牌、创新设计、举办国际展览,多年坚持不懈,为传播中华文化、保护非遗作出持续努力。
干扰项分析
A 项:他全力保护非遗,并不认为传统技艺过时,与原文态度相反。
C 项:文章强调他经过多年努力,并非“一夜成名”,属于夸大且错误。
D 项:文中没有信息表明他“教所有年轻人设计服装”,表述绝对化且错误。
27答案:C
题型:主旨大意题
解析:本文是记叙文,讲述苗族青年设计师杨春林通过创新与坚持,让非物质文化遗产重获生机、走向世界的故事。
干扰项分析
A 项:文章并未对比“年轻人更喜欢时尚还是传统艺术”,属于偏离主题。
B 项:文章重点是人物传承故事,并非强调“苗族文化快速闻名世界”,以偏概全。
D 项:文中体现传播文化不易,需要长期努力,并非“很容易”,与原文事实相反。
C篇
【C篇 试题解析】
题号
答案
命题意图与解析
28
B
【命题立意】 考查考生对段落写作意图及语篇结构的理解。
【核心素养】 思维品质(概括与分析)。
【解题分析】 第一段通过对比全球领导人的政治辞令(political rhetoric)与新报告的发现(slow pace of actual implementation),揭示了承诺与现实之间的矛盾(gap/contradiction)。A、C、D均为文中细节,不能概括段落主旨。
29
A
【命题立意】 考查考生根据上下文语境推测词义的能力。
【核心素养】 语言能力(词汇学习策略)。
【解题分析】 根据第三段下文解释:许多公司声称“碳中和”,却只是购买碳积分而非真正减排,这是一种“漂绿”行为,即制造环保假象误导公众。
30
C
【命题立意】 考查考生对观点态度的细节理解。
【核心素养】 思维品质(信息提取与评价)。
【解题分析】 定位到第三段 Dr. Elena Rodriguez 的观点:"We cannot buy our way out... Real change requires cutting emissions at the source."她强调必须从源头减排,反对仅靠购买积分。
31
B
【命题立意】 考查考生识别作者举例意图的能力。
【核心素养】 思维品质(逻辑推理)。
【解题分析】 作者在最后一段提到肯尼亚和哥斯达黎加,是为了支撑主题句 Despite these setbacks, the report highlights successful local initiatives...,证明切实有效的本地行动是存在的。
阅读D篇
题
【D篇 试题解析】
题号
答案
命题意图与解析
32
A
【命题立意】 考查考生对文章开篇段落功能的把握。
【核心素养】 思维品质(语篇结构分析)。
【解题分析】 第一段引出“Blue Carbon”这一概念,第二段解释其定义(coastal ecosystems)及其固碳机制(lock carbon away... for thousands of years)。B、C、D选项均未准确概括这两段的核心功能。
33
B
【命题立意】 考查考生对说明文细节特征的辨识能力。
【核心素养】 语言能力(信息提取)。
【解题分析】 根据第二段 coastal blue carbon ecosystems can lock carbon away in deep sediments for thousands of years可知,其独特优势在于长期封存碳。A项数据错误;C、D项文中未提及。
34
C
【命题立意】 考查考生对作者观点的推断能力。
【核心素养】 思维品质(逻辑推理)。
【解题分析】 根据第四段 This model demonstrates that environmental protection and economic development can go hand in hand以及肯尼亚项目的例子(fund local schools and clinics),可知蓝碳金融将环保与社区利益挂钩。
35
B
【命题立意】 考查考生概括全文主旨并提炼最佳标题的能力。
【核心素养】 思维品质(归纳概括)。
【解题分析】 文章围绕“Blue Carbon”展开,介绍其概念、优势、面临的威胁及解决方案。A项仅为问题的一个方面;C项偏离主题;D项仅为文中对比的细节。B项最能概括全文。
【七选五 试题解析】
题号
答案
命题意图与解析
36
A
【命题立意】 考查段尾句对段落主旨的概括能力。
【核心素养】 思维品质(概括整合)。
【解题分析】 前文引出“自然疗法”这一话题,A项 It is a powerful tool for mental health承接上文,总领下文关于自然益处的论述。。
37
C
【命题立意】 考查上下文的逻辑顺承关系。
【核心素养】 语言能力(语篇衔接与连贯)。
【解题分析】 前文提到降低皮质醇水平,C项具体描述了身体的放松反应(肌肉放松、思绪停止狂奔),是对前文的细节补充,体现了生理反应的逻辑链条。
38
D
【命题立意】 考查对段落内部逻辑的理解。
【核心素养】 思维品质(逻辑推理)。
【解题分析】 本段主题为“提高专注力”。D项指出自然让人暂时摆脱日常生活的喧嚣(noise),解释了为何自然能恢复注意力。G项(美景分散注意力)与“提高专注力”逻辑相悖,属于干扰项。
39
B
【命题立意】 考查对因果关系及段落主题的把握。
【核心素养】 文化意识(价值取向)。
【解题分析】 前文提到户外活动包含不可预测的因素(如骤雨、陡坡),B项 Overcoming these challenges builds confidence阐述了应对这些因素带来的积极影响,引导学生树立正确的挫折观和抗逆力。
40
E
【命题立意】 考查段落内部的细节支撑。
【核心素养】 学习能力(交际策略)。
【解题分析】 本段主题为“建立连接”。E项具体说明了在自然环境中更容易交流(walking side by side),从而建立更深层次的纽带,是对主题句的例证。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41. 【答案】:B. historic
【解析】原文逻辑:the first Chinese to reach the North Pole alone on foot(首次独步北极)
线索词:first、dream、milestone.
解析:首次完成的壮举,是历史性的旅程。
排除:ordinary普通的;casual随意的;routine常规的。
42.
【答案】C. fierce
【解析】原文逻辑:气温-30~-40℃,环境极端恶劣,暴风雪频繁猛烈。
线索词:extremely tough、deadly crevasses.
解析:fierce 猛烈的,符合极地危险环境。
排除:gentle温和的;occasional偶尔的;slight轻微的。
43.
【答案】A. instruments
【解析】原文逻辑:scientist-explorer(科学家+探险家),拉着物资和科研设备。
固定搭配:scientific instruments 科学仪器
排除:clothes、books、photos 不符合科考场景。
44.
【答案】B. risk
【解析】原文逻辑:deadly crevasses 致命冰缝,可能危及生命。
搭配:risk one’s life 冒生命危险
排除:save拯救;improve改善;protect保护。
45.
【答案】B. return
【解析】原文逻辑:navigation equipment broke down 导航设备故障,只能返回营地。
线索词:broke down、force
排除:travel旅行;flee逃离(过重);rush冲。
46.
【答案】D. felt
【解析】原文逻辑:极度寒冷,脚感觉麻木。
搭配:feel numb 感到麻木
排除:grew变得;remained保持;proved证明。
47.
【答案】A. threat
【解析】 原文逻辑:polar bears、most dangerous predators 北极熊是最危险捕食者,是持续威胁。
线索词:dangerous、protective tools
排除:joy、excitement、hope 均与危险相反。
48.
【答案】C. alert
【解析】原文逻辑:面对危险,必须日夜保持警惕。
固定搭配:stay alert 保持警觉
排除:relaxed放松的;asleep睡着的;tired疲惫的。
49.
【答案】A. abandoned
【解析】原文逻辑:尽管疲惫孤独,他从未放弃目标。
线索词:despite、never、pushing his limits
排除:changed改变;forgot忘记;shared分享。
50.
【答案】C. low
【解析】 原文逻辑:rationed carefully 定量配给,说明食物不足。
词汇:low 不足的,短缺的
排除:abundant充足的;fresh新鲜的;delicious美味的。
51.
【答案】B. courage
【解析】原文逻辑:与 fortitude(坚韧)并列,正向品质,勇气最贴合。
结构:courage and fortitude 勇气与坚韧
排除:weakness弱点;curiosity好奇;kindness善良。
52.
【答案】C. in
【解析】原文逻辑:set a milestone in China’s polar exploration
固定搭配:in…exploration 在……探索领域
53.
【答案】B. moving
【解析】原文逻辑:Perseverance means moving forward 毅力意味着继续前行。
搭配:move forward 前进
排除:walk(侧重走路);look看;turn转向。
54.
【答案】C. inspire
【解析】原文逻辑:他的故事激励年轻探险家。
情感:正向、鼓舞
排除:discourage泄气;confuse困惑;worry担忧。
55.
【答案】D. face
【解析】原文逻辑:courage to face challenges 勇敢面对挑战。
搭配:face challenges 面对挑战
排除:avoid避免;take接受;refuse拒绝。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.【答案】winning
【解析】考点:现在分词作结果状语
逻辑:技艺起源于江浙,从而赢得国内外赞誉。结构:主句,现在分词(doing)…
57.【答案】The
【解析】考点:定冠词,表特指
逻辑:特指油纸伞制作技艺,独一无二。
58. 【答案】to
【解析】考点:固定搭配
结构:from A to B 从……到……逻辑:从选竹骨到绘画。
59.【答案】 uniquely
【解析】考点:副词修饰动词
结构:副词 + 动词(crafted) 逻辑:独特地手工制作。
60.【答案】 have devoted
【解析】考点:现在完成时
标志:in recent years结构:have/has + done
61. 【答案】to attract
【解析】 考点:不定式作目的状语
逻辑:加入现代元素,为了吸引年轻消费者。
62.【答案】which
【解析】 考点:非限制性定语从句
结构:主句,which…(指代前面整件事)
逻辑:文旅提供新渠道,这让游客能观看制作过程。
63. 【答案】are sold
【解析】 考点:一般现在时被动语态
逻辑:油纸伞被销往多国。
结构:be + done
64. 【答案】further
【解析】考点:far副词 比较级
逻辑:为了进一步传播这项技艺。
65.【答案】 shining
【解析】考点:固定用法
结构:keep doing sth. 持续做某事 逻辑:持续发光。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,某英文网站正在开展以 Use AI Wisely, Protect Our Earth 为主题的讨论。部分人认为人工智能助力环保,也有人担心AI会带来能源消耗与电子垃圾等新问题。这引发了你的思考,请你给网站编辑写一封邮件,
内容包括:(1)你的看法;(2)你的建议。
要求:(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2) 可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
(3) (3)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to share my opinions on Use AI Wisely, Protect Our Earth.
AI indeed helps environmental protection by monitoring pollution and predicting climate changes. However, its massive power consumption and abandoned devices cause energy waste and electronic rubbish.From my perspective, we should make the most of AI’s strengths while limiting its downsides.
I suggest tech firms develop low-energy AI equipment and recycle used AI products regularly. Besides, citizens ought to avoid unnecessary use of AI devices.Only by wise use can AI serve green development well
.Best wished!
Yours,Li Hua
读后续写(2024T8联考)
五定梳理
定人物:I & elderly neighbor Mrs Lim
定场景:电梯中途故障困于五楼密闭轿厢
定情绪:惊慌失措→焦灼煎熬→获救释然
定动作:安抚老人、反复呼救、等候救援、破梯脱险
定主旨:险境中沉着冷静是脱困关键
Para1 逐句:译文+句型标注
P1. Several minutes passed, but no help came.
译文:几分钟过去了,救援仍未到来。
句型:but连接并列简单句
1. I felt a sense of worry welling up inside me as I kept trying the emergency phone in vain.
译文:反复拨打求救电话无果,一股担忧在我心底涌上。
句型:①feel +宾语+doing(宾补);②as引导时间状语从句;a sense of…welling up(情绪涌出高分句型)
2. Though inner anxiety haunted me, I was determined to stay calm and comforted the trembling Mrs Lim in a steady voice, attempting to ease her panic.
译文:尽管内心忐忑不安,我仍努力镇定,柔声安抚浑身发抖的林太太,尽力平复她的恐慌。
句型:①Though引导让步状语从句;②and并列谓语;③现在分词attempting作伴随状语;trembling分词作定语
3. Nervous and worn-out, Mrs Lim rested against the lift wall, struggling for breath, which worsened our situation.
译文:又紧张又疲惫,林太太靠在轿厢墙上、呼吸困难,这让处境雪上加霜。
句型:①形容词放句首作状语(续写高频);②struggling现在分词伴随;③which引导非限制性定语从句
4. The idea of being stuck all night filled us with overwhelming fear.
译文:想到要被困一整晚,我们满心惶恐。
句型:无灵主语+fill sb with…(高分情感句型);being stuck动名词作介词宾语
5. Upon hearing faint sounds drifting from outside, we cried for help at the top of our voice.
译文:一听见外面隐约的声响,我们便竭尽全力呼救。
句型:Upon doing…一……就(经典动作句型);drifting分词后置定语
Para2 逐句:译文+句型标注
P1. Bang! My hopes were lifted when I heard the firefighters on the other side of the lift door.
译文:砰的一声!听到门外消防员的声音,我重新燃起希望。
句型:when引导时间状语从句;被动语态were lifted
1. So excited was I that I told the firemen our situation at once.
译文:我欣喜万分,立刻向消防员说明处境。
句型:So+adj倒装+that结果状语(阅卷加分倒装)
2. They took tools, broke open the door and helped us out safely.
译文:他们拿出工具、撬开电梯门,稳妥把我们救出来。
句型:三动词并列谓语:do A, do B and do C(动作描写)
3. To our great relief, we breathed fresh air outside.
译文:令我们倍感宽慰的是,我们终于呼吸到外面新鲜的空气。
句型:To one’s +抽象名词(固定情感短语)
4. Grateful for their timely rescue, We expressed sincere thanks to the firefighters.
译文:感念消防员及时营救,我向他们诚恳道谢。
句型:形容词短语置于句首作原因状语
5. It dawned on me that unexpected accidents can turn a dull tiring day into a precious life lesson.
译文:我幡然醒悟:意外能把平淡乏味的一天,变成宝贵的人生一课。
句型:it形式主语,that引导主语从句(结尾升华万能句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。mom's birthday is next week. What should we get for her? SHE loves roses. Remember how he smiled when we filled the vase with red roses last year? But chocolates might be Better. Good idea. Mom's birthday is next week. What should we get for her? SHE loves roses. Remember how he smiled when we filled the vase with red roses last year? But . chocolates might be Better. Good idea. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。where can I find . this novel is in section? See the third shelf, if you spend two hundred dollars or more today will give you a free ticket for the film star void. That's great. Where can I find . this novel is in section? See the third shelf. If you spend two hundred dollars or more today will give you a free ticket for the film star voyage. That's great. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。i have to leave now. I need to get my phone that was left at the repairs shop by eight thirty P. M. I am just about to head back and work on my paper. Do you want to lift? I have to leave now. I need to get my phone that was left at the repairs shop by eight thirty P. M. I am just about to head back and work on my paper. Do you want to lift? 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。why are you still practicing your speech? I have confidence in you. After all, you got first place in the writing competition. but the speech competition is totally different. What if I forget my lines halfway through? Why are you still practicing your speech? I have confidence in you. After all, you got first place in the writing competition. but the speech competition is totally different. What if I forget my lines halfway through? 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。professor Davis will extend today's physics labs session. right? Yeah, that usually ends at three fifteen P. M. But today the session is expected to finish an hour and . a half later than usual. Oh, no. I'll miss my basketball practice at four pm. Professor Davis will extend today's physics lab session. right? yeah. That usually ends at three fifteen P. M. But today the session is expected to finish an hour and . a half later than usual. Oh, no. I'll miss my basketball practice at four pm. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What can I do for you? My laptop was damaged beyond repair, so i'm looking for a new one. What's your budget? Around eight hundred dollars. Got IT. What about the size? Fourteen or fifteen inches will be fine. I recommend this model with a simple design. For seven hundred dollars, you'll get one with two hundred and fifty six GB of memory, which should be enough for work. If you need more memory capacity, there's an option for five hundred and twelve gb, but the Price will be ten percent higher than the two hundred and fifty six GB. One. five hundred twelve G, B works Better for me. I'll take IT. What can I do for you? My laptop was damaged beyond repair, so i'm looking for a new one. What's your budget? Around eight hundred dollars. Got IT. What about the size? Fourteen, fifteen inches will be fine. I'd . recommend this model with a simple design. For seven hundred dollars, you'll get one with two hundred and fifty six G, B of memory, which should be enough for work. If you need more memory capacity, there's an option for five hundred and twelve GB, but the Price will be ten percent higher than the two hundred and fifty six GB. One. five hundred twelve G, B works Better for me. I'll take IT. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Jenny, this is alex. Is friday okay for our project meeting? Yes, i've added . the updated financial data and the charts we discussed with our clients last week to my report. great. But my . cousin judy will come to visit my family on friday afternoon. I promised to pick her up at the airport. Can we meet . at nine AM? sure. That works for me. By the way, is IT your cousin's first visit to our city? Yes, i'm planning to take her to some attractions this weekend. Hi Jenny. This is alex friday, okay. For our project meeting? yes. I've added the updated financial data and the charts we discussed with our clients last week to my report. great. But my cousin judy will come to visit my family on friday afternoon. I promised to pick her up at the airport. Can we meet . at nine AM? sure. That works for me. By the way, is IT your cousin's first visit to our city? Yes, i'm planning to take her to some attractions this weekend. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十三小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The hotel just called and said they had to cancel our reservation. Seriously is IT because there are no rooms available? No, it's because their room equipment is too old and needs to be more modern. They're calling the guests on the systems booking list one by one. unbelievable. I'm a regular guest at this hotel, and I even have their discount card to do. They offer any compensation? Yes, they will get in touch with a luxury hotel to provide free accommodation worth one thousand dollars a night. I've never stayed in such a high end hotel before. That's an unexpected bonus. Did they give you the address of . that hotel? No, but they message me its name. I've consulted the map and found that is right next to the scenic spot we planned to visit. Okay, lets look at up online to see what he looks like. The hotel just called and said they had to cancel our reservation. Seriously is IT because there are no rooms available? No, it's because their roof equipment is too old and needs to be more modern. They're calling the guests on the system bookings list one by one. unbelievable. I'm a regular guest at this hotel, and I even have their discount card. Do they offer any compensation? Yes, they will get in touch with a luxury hotel to provide free accommodation worth one thousand dollars a night. I've never stayed in such a high end hotel before. That's an unexpected bonus. Did they give you the address of that hotel? No, but they message me its name. I've consulted the map and found IT is right next to the scenic spot we planned to visit. Okay, let's look IT up online to see what IT looks like. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Doctor leaves lecture on reefs was eye opening. I didn't realize how much damage was being done to these ecosystems. Me neither. I can't believe that half of the reefs might be wiped out soon, and that could affect the entire marine food chain. The part about microplate tics shocked me. Fish are eating tiny plastic pieces people throw into the ocean. Yeah, i'm planning to stop using plastic bottles and cut back on plastic products starting tomorrow. good. I'm considering organizing a beach. Clean up that. A good idea. But i'm worried we might not get enough volunteers. How about starting with some small steps? Perhaps we can put up some posters in our school to promote environmental . protection. Great idea. Doctor leaves lecture on reefs was eye opening. I didn't realize how much damage was being done to these ecosystems. Me neither. I can't believe that half of the reef s might be wiped out soon, and that could affect the entire marine food chain. The part about micro plastics shocked me. Fish are eating tiny plastic pieces people throw into the ocean. Yeah, i'm planning to stop using plastic bottles and cut back on plastic products starting tomorrow. good. I'm considering organizing a beach. Clean up that. A good idea. But i'm worried we might not get enough volunteers. How about starting with some small steps? Perhaps we can put up some posters in our school to promote environmental . protection. Great idea. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Let me introduce a girl i'm currently writing about in my novel, clara. Read in the story, clara is a youtube r with millions of followers. Born in two thousand, SHE started her journey into science education when he was twenty while working at a research centre called ocean lab. At the age of twenty three, SHE began filming simple experiments with everyday household items like solar bottles and kitchen ingredients. Soon, her videos became a hit on youtube, inspiring more ordinary people to be involved in scientific experiments. People started to realize that science wasn't something far away when creating clara. My goal is very clear. I want her to be a role model. SHE can encourage Young people to see science as something exciting and achievable. I'd love to know what you think about clara. Does he feel authentic to you? Do her values and actions inspire you? As I intended? Please feel free to share your thoughts with me. Your opinions and suggestions would mean a lot and might even help me refine clear's personality. Let me introduce a girl i'm currently writing about in my novel, clara. Read in the story, clara is a youtube B. R. With millions of followers. Born in two thousand, SHE started her journey into science education when he was twenty while working at a research center called ocean lab. At the age of twenty three, SHE began filming simple experiments with everyday household items like solar bottles and kitchen ingredients. Soon, her videos became a hit on youtube, inspiring more ordinary people to be involved in scientific experiments. People started to realize that science wasn't something far away. When creating clara, my goal is very clear. I want her to be a role model. SHE can encourage Young people to see science as something exciting, achievable. I'd love to know what you think about clara. Does he feel authentic to you? Do her values and actions inspire you? As I intended? Please feel free to share your thoughts with me. Your opinions and suggestions would mean a lot and might even help me refine claris personality. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
福州延安中学25-26学年第二学期高二6月适应性练习
英语科
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1.What gift did the speakers give to their mother last year?
A. Some roses. B. Chocolates. C. A new vase.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. At a cinema. C. In a bookstore.
3. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Give her a ride. B. Mend her phone. C. Help her with the paper.
4. What do we know about the man?
A. He is not good at writing. B. He is anxious about the upcoming event.
C. He has won many speech competitions before.
5. When will the physics lab session end today?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 4:15 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. Who is the man?
A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A designer.
7. How much will the woman pay?
A. $770. B. $700. C. $630.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Old schoolmates. B. Co-workers. C. Relatives.
9. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon?
A. Meet Judy. B. Write her report. C. Have a meeting.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10. Why does the hotel have to cancel the speakers’ reservation?
A. It has been fully booked. B. Its booking system has crashed.
C. Its equipment needs to be updated.
11. What will the hotel provide as compensation for the speakers?
A. $1,000 in cash. B. A discount card. C. A free stay at a luxury hotel.
12. How does the man feel about the hotel’s solution?
A. Confused. B. Satisfied. C. Annoyed.
13. What will the speakers do next?
A. Buy a map. B. Send a message. C. Search for the hotel online.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. What makes the woman surprised?
A. Fish are eating plastic. B. Many reefs may disappear soon.
C. The marine food chain is so complex.
15. What does the man consider doing?
A. Reducing the use of plastic products B. Organizing a beach cleanup.
C. Attending a lecture on marine protection.
16. What do the speakers decide to do at the end of the conversation?
A. Ask Dr. Lee for help. B. Get some volunteers. C. Stick up promotional posters.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Introducing a character. B. Recommending a scientist. C. Sharing his writing experience.
18. When did Clara Reed start making videos?
A. In 2015. B. In 2020. C. In 2023.
19. What does the speaker expect Clara Reed to be?
A. Creative .B. Inspiring. C. Knowledgeable.
20. What does the speaker want listeners to do in the end?
A. Provide feedback. B. Read his new story. C. Conduct an experiment.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Turtle Rescue Mission: Volunteering in Sri Lanka
Join a meaningful mission to protect endangered sea turtles on the beaches of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean. Volunteers work closely with about 30 turtles currently housed at the center. These turtles were injured by fishing nets, ocean garbage, or human activities. The center also plays a key role in hatching (孵化) their eggs and releasing the newly-hatched turtles into the ocean to restore the turtle population.
Details:
Start Date: Every Saturday or Sunday
Duration: Minimum 2 weeks
Age Requirement: 16+
Accommodation: Shared rooms in the volunteer house
Training: All volunteers must complete a protection learning week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks.
Volunteer Tasks:
Care for the turtles: Clean their tanks (养殖箱), prepare food, and feed the turtles.
Monitor nests (巢) and populations: Keep track of turtle nests, collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species.
Release baby turtles: Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean.
Raise community awareness: Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation.
Important Note:
Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places.
21. What is the main goal of the project?
A. To promote local tourism along the beach. B. To explore ocean environments in Sri Lanka.
C. To ensure sea turtles recover and stay healthy.
D. To stop human activities from polluting the ocean.
22. What is a requirement for new volunteers?
A. Guided shifts during the first week. B. A minimum stay of one month.
C. A safety briefing at the volunteer house. D. Basic conservation training in Kandy.
23.Which behavior is discouraged during the project?
A. Staying out late in social settings. B. Eating food beside the turtle tanks.
C. Taking photos of the injured turtles. D. Talking to fishermen about their work.
B
In modern society, many traditional Chinese arts and skills are at risk of disappearing gradually. As a young Miao designer, Yang Chunlin feels deeply worried and determines to make a difference.
Born in a remote mountain village, Yang grew up under the influence of Miao embroidery. He learned the old skill from his mother and grandmother when he was very young. Attracted by the fantastic patterns and excellent handmade works, he developed a strong affection for this traditional art. However, he soon found that such precious skills were losing popularity among young people. Few were willing to learn or pass them down, which made Yang feel anxious and determined to change the situation.
To revive the dying art, Yang founded his own fashion brand. He wisely combined traditional Miao embroidery with modern streetwear design, creating unique and fashionable products that were well-received by young people. More amazingly, he introduced Miao culture to the world stage, holding special art shows in Paris, London and other international cities. Through his efforts, more and more foreigners began to appreciate the unique charm of Chinese cultural heritage.
Through years of persistent practice and innovation, Yang has successfully brought the ancient art back to life. He not only protects traditional skills but also builds a bridge for cross-cultural communication. His story inspires more young people to take responsibility for heritage protection and spread the beauty of Chinese culture to the world.
24.What challenge were traditional Chinese arts facing at first?
A. They were considered too modern. B. They were in danger of dying out.
C. They were too difficult to learn. D. They were only welcomed abroad.
25.What helped Yang develop love for Miao embroidery at an early age?
A. His education in a big city. B. The influence of foreign fashion.
C. Teaching from his family members. D. The popularity of modern clothes.
26.What can we infer about Yang Chunlin from the passage?
A. He thinks traditional skills are out of date.
B. He has made continuous efforts to spread Chinese culture.
C. He became famous overnight through international shows.
D. He teaches all young people to design modern clothes.
27.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Young people prefer modern fashion to traditional arts.
B. Miao culture has become world-famous quickly.
C. A young artist revives intangible cultural heritage through innovation.
D. It is easy to spread Chinese culture to foreign countries.
C
Global Green Actions for a Sustainable Future
While global leaders gathered in Geneva last month to discuss ambitious climate targets, a new report from the Global Sustainability Indexhas cast a shadow over the optimism. The report reveals a widening gap between political rhetoric and the slow pace of actual implementation on the ground. Although investments in green technology are breaking records, the planet’s temperature continues to climb.
According to the data, renewable energy sources like wind and solar are growing faster than ever. In Europe, solar power capacity increased by 25% last year, and electric vehicle sales have doubled. However, the report points out that this growth is dangerously uneven. Developing countries, particularly in Southeast Asia and Africa, often lack the necessary funds and technology to build large-scale green infrastructure. As a result, they continue to rely heavily on coal and oil to fuel their economic growth. "We are seeing a split world," says Dr. Kenji Tanaka, an economist at the report. "The rich get greener, while the poor are left with the bill."
Another major challenge highlighted is "greenwashing." Many large corporations claim to be "carbon neutral" by buying cheap carbon credits from forest conservation projects abroad, rather than reducing emissions from their own factories. Scientists criticize this practice, arguing that it creates an illusion of progress while the planet continues to heat up. "We cannot buy our way out of the climate crisis," says Dr. Elena Rodriguez, a lead researcher. "Real change requires cutting emissions at the source."
Despite these setbacks, the report highlights successful local initiatives that offer hope. In Kenya, a partnership between the government and local communities has successfully combined wildlife protection with solar power generation, providing both jobs and clean energy. Similarly, Costa Rica’s policy to pay landowners for preserving forests has restored biodiversity and boosted eco-tourism. These examples prove that practical, well-funded actions can work. The report concludes that international cooperation must move beyond empty promises and focus on providing real financial support to ensure a "just transition" for all nations.
28.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To introduce a new climate agreement signed in Geneva.
B. To highlight the contradiction between promises and reality.
C. To explain why renewable energy is growing so rapidly.
D. To criticize the economic policies of developing countries.
29.What does the underlined word "greenwashing" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Making misleading claims about being environmentally friendly.
B. Investing heavily in new green technologies and innovations.
C. Cleaning up polluted industrial sites and rivers.
D. Planting trees to absorb carbon dioxide from the air.
30. According to Dr. Elena Rodriguez, what is the fundamental solution to the climate crisis?
A. Buying more international carbon credits.
B. Shifting entirely to renewable energy sources.
C. Cutting emissions directly at the source.
D. Cooperating with large multinational corporations.
31.Why does the author mention Kenya and Costa Rica in the last paragraph?
A. To illustrate the uneven distribution of global wealth.
B. To provide evidence of successful local green actions.
C. To compare different approaches to wildlife protection.
D. To explain why solar power is more popular in Africa.
D
When we talk about fighting climate change, images of vast forests usually come to mind. Trees are indeed vital "carbon sinks," absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. However, scientists are increasingly pointing to a less visible but far more efficient ally beneath the waves: Blue Carbon.
Blue carbon refers to the carbon captured and stored by coastal and marine ecosystems, specifically mangroves, tidal marshes, and seagrass meadows. While these "blue forests" cover less than 2% of the seafloor, they are responsible for absorbing nearly half of the total carbon buried in the ocean each year. Compared to terrestrial forests, which store carbon in wood and soil for decades or centuries, coastal blue carbon ecosystems can lock carbon away in deep sediments for thousands of years. This makes them a critical weapon in the fight against global warming.
Beyond carbon storage, these ecosystems provide essential services. Mangrove forests act as natural barriers, protecting coastal communities from storm surges and erosion. Seagrass meadows improve water quality by trapping sediments and releasing oxygen. Yet, despite their importance, these habitats are disappearing at an alarming rate—up to three times faster than tropical rainforests. The primary drivers are coastal development, pollution, and destructive fishing practices. When these ecosystems are damaged, the massive amounts of carbon stored in their soils are released back into the atmosphere, turning a climate solution into a source of emissions.
Recognizing this, a new movement called "Blue Carbon Finance" is emerging. Countries like Indonesia and Australia are creating markets where companies can invest in restoring mangroves to offset their emissions. For instance, a project in Kenya’s Mikoko Pamoja has successfully sold carbon credits to fund local schools and clinics. This model demonstrates that environmental protection and economic development can go hand in hand. Nevertheless, challenges remain. Measuring the exact amount of carbon stored in underwater sediments is technically difficult, and ensuring that local communities benefit fairly from these projects requires careful governance. The race to save our blue planet is not just about planting trees; it is about saving the roots beneath the sea.
32.What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1 and 2?
A. To introduce a new concept and explain its mechanism.
B. To compare the sizes of different forest ecosystems.
C. To criticize the inefficiency of traditional carbon sinks.
D. To describe the beauty of coastal landscapes.
33.According to the passage, what is a unique advantage of Blue Carbon ecosystems?
A. They cover more than half of the Earth's surface.
B. They can store carbon for thousands of years underground.
C. They grow faster than any terrestrial plants.
D. They are easier to restore than tropical rainforests.
34.What does the author suggest about "Blue Carbon Finance"?
A. It focuses solely on punishing polluting companies.
B. It has completely solved the problem of coastal erosion.
C. It links environmental restoration with community benefits.
D. It discourages investment in renewable energy.
35.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. The Disappearance of Coastal Wetlands
B. Blue Carbon: The Ocean's Secret Weapon Against Climate Change
C. How to Invest in Green Energy Projects
D. The Comparison Between Trees and Seaweed
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Nature Helps Teens Beat Stress
Being a teenager today is stressful. With academic pressure, social media anxiety, and uncertain futures, many young people feel exhausted. While therapy and medication are common solutions, there is a simpler, cheaper, and more effective remedy available to everyone: spending time in nature. 36
It calms the nervous system.
When you walk into a forest or sit by a lake, your body relaxes. Studies show that exposure to natural environments lowers cortisol (the stress hormone) levels. 37 Your heart rate slows down, and your breathing becomes deeper. It is like hitting a reset button for your brain.
It improves focus and creativity.
Modern life bombards us with screens and notifications, which fragment our attention. Nature provides a soft fascination. 38 This allows your directed attention to rest, improving your ability to concentrate when you return to your studies. Many famous thinkers, including Einstein, credited their best ideas to moments spent walking alone in nature.
It builds resilience.
Spending time outdoors often involves unpredictable elements, like sudden rain or a steep hill. 39 Learning to adapt to these small discomforts teaches you that you can handle unexpected changes in life. You realize that you are stronger and more capable than you thought.
It fosters connection.
Social media often makes teens feel isolated and inadequate. In nature, these barriers fall away. 40 Whether you are hiking with friends or volunteering for a tree-planting project, sharing experiences in nature helps you form deeper, more authentic bonds.
So, put down your phone, step outside, and let nature do its magic. Your mind and body will thank you.
A. It is a powerful tool for mental health.
B. Overcoming these challenges builds confidence.
C. Your muscles loosen, and your mind stops racing.
D. Nature offers a break from the noise of daily life.
E. It is much easier to talk to someone while walking side by side.
F. Doctors suggest that teens spend at least two hours a week outdoors.
G. The beauty of nature distracts you from your worries and fears.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Liu Shaochuang, a Chinese scientist-explorer, dreamed of being the first Chinese to reach the North Pole alone on foot. After years of strict training, he set out on his 41 journey in the Arctic, determined to fulfill his ambition.
The 56-day trip was extremely tough. Temperatures dropped to -30°C to -40°C, and 42 snowstorms struck frequently. He skied 1,800 kilometers, pulling sledges with supplies and scientific 43 . Unstable ice made him fear falling into deadly crevasses(冰缝)that could 44 his life.
Once, his navigation equipment broke down, forcing him to 45 to base camp. On the way, his feet 46 numb from cold. He also faced constant 47 from polar bears—Arctic’s most dangerous predators. Carrying protective tools, he stayed 48 day and night.
Despite exhaustion and loneliness, Liu never 49 his goal. He skied hours daily, pushing his limits. When food grew 50 , he rationed carefully. His 51 and fortitude(坚韧)won Western media’s admiration.
Finally, Liu reached the North Pole and planted China’s flag. He realized his dream and set a milestone 52 China’s polar exploration. “Perseverance means 53 forward even when hopeless,” he said.
Liu’s story continues to 54 young explorers. It proves that with preparation and determination, impossible dreams come true—great achievements need courage to 55 challenges and keep going.
41.
A. ordinary
B. historic
C. casual
D. routine
42.
A. gentle
B. occasional
C. fierce
D. slight
43.
A. instruments
B. clothes
C. books
D. photos
44.
A. save
B. risk
C. improve
D. protect
45.
A. travel
B. return
C. flee
D. rush
46.
A. grew
B.remained
C. proved
D. felt
47.
A. threat
B. joy
C. excitement
D. hope
48.
A. relaxed
B. asleep
C. alert
D. tired
49.
A. abandoned
B.changed
C. forgot
D. shared
50.
A. abundant
B. fresh
C. low
D. delicious
51.
A. weakness
B. courage
C. curiosity
D. kindness
52.
A. for
B. to
C. in
D. at
53.
A. walking
B. moving
C. looking
D. turning
54.
A. discourage
B. confuse
C. inspire
D. worry
55.
A. avoid
B. take
C. refuse
D. face
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper umbrellas, or oil-paper umbrellas, are no longer merely practical everyday tools but have risen into a cultural icon of traditional Chinese art. Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, the craft of making oil-paper umbrellas originated in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, 56______ (win) wide praise both at home and abroad.
57______ traditional oil-paper umbrella making technique is a precious intangible cultural heritage. It involves more than 70 hand-made procedures, from selecting bamboo frames 58______ painting delicate patterns on the paper surface. Each umbrella is 59______ (unique) crafted by skilled artisans, carrying classic Chinese aesthetic value.
In recent years, local workshops 60______ (devote) themselves to protecting and innovating the ancient craft. They add modern elements to traditional designs 61______ (attract) young consumers. Meanwhile, cultural tourism has offered a new channel, 62______ allows visitors to watch the whole making process on site.
At present, hand-made oil-paper umbrellas 63______ (sell) to dozens of countries across Europe, America and Southeast Asia. To 64______ (far) spread this folk craft, local creators have opened online shops and livestreaming accounts. They hope the time-honored craft will keep 65______ (shine) in the modern world.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,某英文网站正在开展以 Use AI Wisely, Protect Our Earth 为主题的讨论。部分人认为人工智能助力环保,也有人担心AI会带来能源消耗与电子垃圾等新问题。这引发了你的思考,请你给网站编辑写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的看法;
(2)你的建议。
要求:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
(3)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
______________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
66. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When we were finally dismissed from the last class of the day, the students streamed out of the classrooms. It was another boring day after school. I dragged my feet home as I sighed. Yet another uneventful day, I thought. Little did I know that the day would take a turn for the worse.
The lift lobby (电梯间) of my flat was old and dirty. The walls, which were painted white, had been dirtied over many years. I reached my flat’s lobby, and pressed the lift button and went in. Just then, Mrs Lim, my elderly neighbour, hobbled (蹒跚) in. She looked ancient with tissue paper white hair, wearing a faded old-fashioned dress. I held the lift door open, flashing a friendly smile, and politely greeted her. I asked her how she felt that day and pressed the buttons. She thanked me for being so polite, then we were silent for the rest of the ride.
The lift fell down increasingly fast. There were loud clanking sounds here and there while the lift grew slower and slower. My heart beat hard and fast as my hands turned cold and wet with sweat. Unfortunately, the lift came to an abrupt stop at the fifth floor. I pressed the buttons hard several times, but it was of no help. The lights on the buttons had gone out. It soon dawned on me that we were trapped. An icy fear crept up my spine. Mrs Lim was hysterical (歇斯底里).
“We will never get out!” she cried with her face pale. It had become a colourless mask. I had no time to lose. I pressed the bell in the lift immediately. The sound was surely deafening, but what other choice did I have? Mrs Lim burst into tears. I tried my very best to comfort her, telling her that everything would be all right and that we needed to find out how to get out safely. Mrs Lim began having trouble breathing, and I immediately helped her sit down and loosened her collar.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Several minutes passed, but no help came.
Paragraph 2: Bang! My hopes were lifted when I heard the firefighters on the other side of the lift door.
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