Unit 7 双基自主检测与评价2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、语法及语篇应用，构建“音形义-拓展-语境运用”的渐进式知识逻辑，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础|31题|音标写词|音形义对应，夯实语言能力基础| |词汇拓展|11题|词性转换/复数|词性派生与语法变化，构建词汇网络| |短语应用|20题|中英互译|固定搭配记忆，强化语言表达准确性| |语法与综合应用|50分|填空/完成句子/语篇填空|语法规则（如used to、过去式）与语篇语境结合，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 7 双基自主检测与评价 第一部分 单元自主检测 一、重点词汇 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. /mjuˈziːəm/ ________ n. 博物馆 2. /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ ________ n. 展览 3. /ˈterəbl/ ________ adj. 糟糕的 4. /trɪp/ ________ n. 旅行 5. /ˈweɪstwɔːtə(r)/ ________ n. 废水 6. /ˈplɑːnt/ ________ n. 工厂 7. /ˈɪntuː; ˈɪntə/ ________ prep. 到……里面；进入 8. /piːs/ ________ n. 片；块 9. /ˈweɪst/ ________ n. 废弃物 v. 浪费 10. /məˈʃiːn/ ________ n. 机器 11. /dʒɜːm/ ________ n. 微生物；细菌 12. /step/ ________ n. 步骤；脚步 13. /ɪnˈsaɪd/ ________ prep. 在……里面 adv. 在里面 14. /ˈprəʊsəs/ ________ n. 过程 15. /ˈθɪətə(r)/ ________ n. 戏院；剧场；电影院 16. /ɡʌn/ ________ n. 枪 17. /əˈlɒŋ/ ________ prep. 沿着；顺着 18. /rəʊd/ ________ n. 道路 19. ________ /rɪˈkɔːd/ v. 记录 /ˈrekɔːd/ n. 记录 20. /skɪl/ ________ n. 技能 21. /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ ________ v. 探索 22. /tent/ ________ n. 帐篷 23. /ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/ ________ n. 黄瓜 24. /streɪt/ ________ adv. 直接；立即；笔直地 adj. 直的 25. /fɪl/ ________ v. 装满；盛满 26. /ˈbɑːskɪt/ ________ n. 篮子；筐 27. /brɑːntʃ/ ________ n. 分支；树枝 28. /ɡræn/ ________ n. 谷物；谷粒 29. /freʃ/ ________ adj. 新鲜的 30. /ˈdaɪəri/ ________ n. 日记；日记本 31. /ˈentri/ ________ n.（日记的）一则；入口 二、词汇拓展 1. ________ n. 方向 → ________ adj. 直接的 v. 指示；指导 ________ n. 导演 2. ________ n. 工厂 → ________ (复数) 3. ________ n. 演员 → ________ n. 女演员 4. ________ v. 创造 → ________ n. 创造 5. ________ v. 移开；拿走 → ________ adj. 可去除的；可取出的 6. ________ v. 认识到；实现 → ________ n. 实现 7. ________ v. 数 → ________ (过去式) 8. ________ n. 叶；叶子 → ________ (复数) 9. ________ adv. 终于 → ________ adj. 最后的 10. ________ adv. 肯定地 → ________ adj. 确定的，无疑的 pron. 某些 11. ________ v. 赞成；同意 → ________ n. 同意 三、重点短语 1. 碰头；相聚 ________ 2. 过去常常（做）________ 3. 去旅行 ________ 4. 试穿 ________ 5. 做食物 ________ 6. 打羽毛球 ________ 7. 坐错公交车 ________ 8. 污水处理厂 ________ 9. 清洁过程 ________ 10. 从……中移除 ________ 11. 变成 ________ 12. 前天 ________ 13. 几分钟前 ________ 14. 值得纪念的一天 ________ 15. 写下；记下 ________ 16. 从……到…… ________ 17. 考虑；想起 ________ 18. 赞成；同意 ________ 19. 用……填满 ________ 20. 日记条目 ________ 第二部分 单元基础自我评价 一、根据句意及所给提示写单词，将下列句子补充完整。（10分） 1. My dad uses a coffee m_________ to make coffee every morning. 2. We drove a_________ the highway, enjoying the beautiful scenery. 3. There was a great painting ___________ /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ at the gallery. 4. She had a ___________ /ˈterəbl/ experience when she got lost in the forest. 5. The bread from the bakery is always ________ (新鲜的) and delicious. 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. He used to ___________(be) afraid of dogs, but now he loves them. 2. My brother wants to be an___________ (act) when he grows up. 3.___________ (final), the rain stopped and the sun came out. 4. Last year, my mom ___________(teach) me how to ride a bike. 5. The tree in front of our house has many green ___________(leaf) in the summer. 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） realize, gun, remove, direct, inside 1. Washing hands can ________ germs from our hands. 2. I didn’t ________ it was so late until I checked the clock. 3. There is a secret room ________ the house. 4. Police officers use ________ to protect people from bad guys. 5. Please give me clear ________ to your house so I can find it easily. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 1. 她和老朋友一起吃午饭。 She ________ ________ her old friends for lunch. 2. 我试穿了这件新裙子，它非常合身。 I ________ ________ the new dress, and it fit perfectly. 3. 几分钟前，我看到一只猫跑过马路。 ________ ________ ________, I saw a cat running across the street. 4. 确保记下你所有的家庭作业。 Make sure to ________ ________ all your homework assignments. 5. 我同意你的意见，我们今天应该去公园。 I ________ ________ you that we should go to the park today. 【课文精华 新编巧练】 五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（20分） field, leaf, tired, much, tent, teach, straight, explore, fill, finally Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was 1. ________ but great fun! In the morning, we 2. ________ the farm. There were large 3. ________ with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the 4. ________ to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got 5. ________ to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we 6. ________ many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer 7. ________ us how to cut branches and 8. ________ from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruits. 9. ________, we watered the plants. Plants need so 10. ________ work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. $