Unit 6 双基自主检测与评价 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 该单元复习综合训练以词汇语法双基为核心，通过阶梯式题型构建“词汇积累-语法应用-语篇综合”逻辑体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点词汇|26题（音标写词）|语音-拼写对应|从发音规则切入词汇基础积累| |词汇拓展|16题（词性转换）|词形变化训练|构建“名词-形容词-副词”等词性派生链| |重点短语|20题（固定搭配）|语境语义匹配|强化词汇在短语层面的应用迁移| |基础自我评价|7类题型（单词拼写、语法填空等）|单句-语篇分层考查|从基础识记过渡到语篇综合应用，提升语言理解与表达能力|

Unit 6 双基自主检测与评价 第一部分 单元自主检测 一、重点词汇 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. / fekt/ _ v. 影响 2. /dra / _ adj. 干的;干旱的 3. / la tn / _ n. 闪电 4. / sent (r)/ _ n. 中间;中心点 5. / s nba / _ v. 沐日光浴;晒太 6. / tempr t (r)/ _ n. 温度 7. /ha / _ adv. & adj. 高 8. / tu r st/ _ n. 旅行者;观光客 9. /maunt/ _ n. & v.山;山峰 10. /r k/ _ n. 岩石 11. /rest/ _ n. 休息;剩余部分 12. / k ri / _ n. 场地;地区 13. / l / _ conj. 虽然;尽管 14. / k sp ri ns/ _ n. 经历;经验 v. 经历 15. / ru / _ prep. 穿过;凭借 16. /gl d/ _ adj. 高兴的 17. /pi k/ _ n. 山顶;顶点 18. /gre / _ adj. 灰色的 19. /gra nd/ _ n. 地面 20. /wet/ _ adj. 湿的 21. /si m/ _ v. 似乎;好像 22. / s nla t/ _ n. 阳光;日光 23. / ma nt n/ _ n. 山;高山 24. /end/ _ n. 末尾;结束 25. /p (r)/ _ v. 倾倒;倒出 26. / a t/ _ v. & n. 喊叫;呼唤 二、词汇拓展 1. _ adj. 有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的 _ n. 暴风雨;暴风 2. _ n. 北部;北;北方 _ adj. 北方的 3. _ n. 西部;西;西方 _ adj. 西方的 4. _ n. 南部;南;南方 _ adj. 南方的 5. _ n. 东部;东;东方 _ adj. 东方的 6. _ adj. 运气好的;带来好运的 _ n. 运气 7. _ n. 雪人 _ (复数) 8. _ adv. 大量地;沉重地 _ adj. 重的 9. _ adj. 下雪的;雪白的 _ n. 雪 10. _ adj. 极冷的;冰冻的 _ v. 冻结;结冰 11. _ n. 云;云彩 _ adj. 多云的 12. _ adj. 魔法的;神奇的 _ n. 魔法 _ adj. 神奇的;有魔力的 13. _ n. 风 _ adj. 多风的 14. _ n. 雾 _ adj. 有雾的 15. _ adj. 令人疲倦的;累人的 _ adj. 疲倦的 16. _ n. 想法 _ v. 认为;想 _ (过去式) 三、重点短语 1. 不论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事 _ 2. 待在家里;没有外出 _ 3. 你真幸运 _ 4. 将来;有朝一日 _ 5. 沙滩排球 _ 6. 打沙滩排球 _ 7. 温暖干燥的 _ 8. 在他的家乡 _ 9. 浇花 _ 10. 给你 _ 11. 冰雕艺术作品 _ 12. ……的名字 _ 13. 感觉像 _ 14. 休息区 _ 15. 取得进展 _ 16. 情绪高涨;兴高采烈 _ 17. 因为 _ 18. 在顶部;在顶端 _ 19. 最后;在末尾 _ 20. 追逐 _ 第二部分 单元基础自我评价 一、根据句意及所给提示写单词,将下列句子补充完整。(10分) 1. The kite flew really h_ in the sky. 2. The weather in the _ / n / is colder than here. 3. Don't forget to put on sunscreen when you _ / s nba /. 4. The _ (温度) in the room is just perfect for sleeping. 5. That was a new _ (经历) for me, learning to play the guitar. 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) 1. We had to stay indoors because it was too _ (storm) outside. 2. _ (cloud) days are perfect for reading a book indoors. 3. She's _ (luck) because she gets to travel a lot. 4. It's raining _ (heavy) outside. You should take an umbrella. 5. We feel like _ (go) for a swim in the cool river. 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) freeze, area, wonderful, snowman, spirit 1. The children were busy building _ _ and having a snowball fight. 2. I had a _ _ time at the amusement park with my friends. 3. The _ _ cold weather made me want to wear my thickest jacket. 4. The team was in high _ _ after scoring the first goal. 5. There's a rest _ every 50 miles on the highway. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(10分) 1. 下雨的时候,我更喜欢待在家里看书。 When it's rainy weather, I prefer to _ _ and read a book. 2. 温暖干燥的天气非常适合野餐。 The _ _ weather is perfect for a picnic. 3. 园丁一大早就在浇花。 The gardener is _ _ early in the morning. 4. 我相信总有一天我会再见到我的老朋友的。 I'm sure I'll meet my old friends again _ _. 5. 给你,尝尝这个蛋糕。它很好吃! _ _ go, try this cake. It's delicious! 五、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(20分) We're here 1. _ Mount Huangshan! The 2. _ (cloud) look amazing. It feels like a 3. _ (magic) place. The trees and rocks look like 4. _ part of a painting. Helen 7:22 1 May We're at a rest area now. 5. _ (climb) is hard, but we're making good progress. 6. _ the weather is bad, many people are still in high 7. _ (spirit). I don't think my brother Peter is 8. _ (enjoy) the experience very much, so I'm encouraging him. Helen 9:18 1 May The sun is 9. _ (shine) through the clouds! It's a 10. _ (love) sight. I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak. Helen 10:36 1 May 六、词汇应用 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Friday, 30 May Today we 1. _ (go) on a school trip to a farm! It was 2. _ (tired) but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There 3. _ (be) large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very 4. _ (interesting) because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work 5. _ (seem) easy, but it took time 6. _ (get) it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer 7. _ (teach) us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This 8. _ (help) them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed 9. _ (work) with my hands. One thing I learned today: Farming isn't easy! It made me think of the saying: “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us 10. _ (take) some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious! They certainly taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. 七、单项选择。 ( )1. Mary _ her homework, but Mike did. A. didn't do B. doesn't do C. will do D. is doing ( )2. Once upon a time, there _ a girl called Sandy in a village. A. is B. was C. were D. are ( )3. He often _ his aunt before he moved to the city. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. is visiting ( )4. —_ you _ to ride a bike? —Yes. But last month I sold it and bought a car. A. Did;use B. Are;used C. Do;use D. Did;used ( )5. —_ did you visit the Palace Museum with, Sarah? —My parents. We had a good time there. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When ( )6. Last Sunday, I enjoyed _ football with my friends in the park. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played ( )7. Yesterday the boys _ to the park and _ a good time. A. go;have B. went;have C. went;had D. goes;has ( )8. —_ was your school trip last weekend? —Terrible. A. What B. Where C. How D. When ( )9. —Did you see many students in the museum yesterday? —_. A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I do C. Yes, there is D. Yes, there are ( )10. The English party is _ six _ eight _ the evening. A. from;to;in B. from;too;on C. at;and;in D. at;and;on $