期末押题02 全册重点语法（6大考点90题）（紧贴教材单元话题，一卷搞定）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末新题型特训（上海专用，沪教版五四制）

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语6大核心语法考点，90题分层覆盖词法与句法，构建从基础到应用的逻辑训练体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |并列连词和系动词|15题|单选，考查连词逻辑关系及系动词用法|从基础连接词辨析到系动词功能应用，构建词法基础| |副词比较级和最高级|15题|单选，含than结构及"the+比较级"句型|基于形容词副词转换，延伸至比较等级语境应用| |并列复合句|15题|单选，聚焦连词（and/but/so）逻辑关系|承接连词知识，拓展至复合句句法结构| |选择疑问句|15题|单选，考查选择疑问结构及回答规范|从疑问句基本结构到选择语境应答，强化句法应用| |过去进行时|15题|单选，含过去时间点及when/while引导的语境|基于时态概念，训练过去特定时间动作的表达| |数词|15题|单选，涵盖基数词、序数词、分数及倍数|整合数词分类知识，提升数字在不同语境中的准确运用|

期末押题02 考点1并列连词和系动词 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 考点2副词的比较级和最高级 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.A 全册重点语法(6大考点90题) 29.C 30.D 考点3并列复合包 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.A 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 考点4选择疑问句 46.C 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.C 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.B 考点5选择疑问包 61.C 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.C 66.D 67.B 68.B 69.A 70.C 71.B 72.B 73.D 74.B 75.D 考点6数词 76.C 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.B 81.D 82.A 83.D 84.B 85.A 86.C 87.C 88.A 89.A 90.D 期末押题02 全册重点语法（6大考点90题） 考点1 并列连词和系动词 考点2 副词的比较级和最高级 考点3 并列复合句 考点4 选择疑问句 考点5 过去进行时 考点6 数词 考点1 并列连词和系动词 1．I like bananas, ________ I don’t like apples. A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．It is raining heavily, ________ none of the students are late for school. A．but B．and C．or D．so 3．I can tell you stories, ________ I can’t write stories. A．and B．so C．but D．if 4．Paul likes art and history, _________ he doesn’t like maths. A．but B．so C．or D．because 5．I wanted to call for help, ________ I couldn’t find my phone. A．so B．but C．and D．for 6．He was very tired, ________ he kept working until he finished the task. A．and B．so C．but D．because 7．The moon was just hidden behind the dark clouds, ________ not a single star could be seen. A．or B．and C．so D．but 8．She broke her leg last month, ________ she still comes to school on time. A．but B．so C．and D．because 9．My books ________ notebooks are on the table, ________ my ruler is not. A．and; and B．but; but C．but; and D．and; but 10．—________ you at the community center yesterday morning? —Yes, I ________ . A．Are; am B．Did; did C．Were; was D．Was; was 11．This kind of tofu looks ________, but smells ________. A．nice; bad B．well; badly C．well; bad D．badly; nice 12．Mary, the chicken ________ really good. Can you teach me to make it? A．tastes B．sounds C．follows D．thinks 13．This ________ my new school. There ________ three buildings and a playground. A．is; is B．is ; are C．are; are D．are; is 14．The people in this painting ________ so real that we are all surprised. A．look B．sound C．sounds D．taste 15．It’s important to keep ________ when you are in a dangerous situation. A．calm B．calmness C．calmly D．calmer 考点2 副词的比较级和最高级 16．He speaks English ________ than his brother. A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly 17．The new student speaks English ________ than the local students. A．fluent B．fluently C．more fluently D．most fluently 18．He expressed himself ________ than Lu Yao and Yiming. A．less confidently B．the least confidently C．more confident D．confidentlier 19．Wang Yiming communicates ________ with foreign campers now than he did at the beginning of the summer camp. A．much more effectively B．more effective C．the most effectively D．even effective 20．Scientists have designed an AI programme to identify (识别) RNA viruses, which can work much ________ than before. A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．more quicker 21．My mother wants me ________ than before. A．to eat healthily B．eating healthy C．to eat more healthily D．eating more healthily 22．________ you practice playing the violin, ________ mistakes you will make in the performance. A．The more hard; the fewer B．The harder; the fewer C．The more hardly; the less D．The harder; the less 23．We can communicate ________ if we better understand cultural differences. A．more effective B．more effectively C．the most effective D．the most effectively 24．—Gina is very kind. ________ I stay with her, ________ I like her. —I think so. A．The longer; the more B．The longer; the most C．The longest; the most D．The longest; the more 25．Dear classmates, ________ you work, _______ results you’ll get. A．the more; the more B．the better; the harder C．the harder; the better D．the more; the harder 26．—Which sport do you like ________, swimming or running? —I like swimming better. A．good B．well C．better D．best 27．Among all the students in the speech contest, Lin Dong spoke ________ in terms of clarity, so he won the highest score in this part. A．more clearly B．the most clearly C．clearlier D．the clearer 28．Are you sure he practiced ________ times as the other members? He dances worse than ________ in the team. A．as many; any other member B．as much; any member C．more; any of the other members D．more; all the members 29．English is one of ________ used languages in the world. A．widely B．more widely C．the most widely D．wider 30．According to Mary’s mother, Mary does ________ in English of all her subjects. A．good B．well C．better D．best 考点3 并列复合句 31．I have a good time at school, and ________! A．I don’t like every minute of it B．I enjoy every minute of it C．I don’t enjoy it at all D．I wish I could leave 32．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A．or B．since C．and D．because 33．Elephants are our friends. Hunters should stop killing elephants and ________ their ivory. A．selling B．to sell C．buying D．to buy 34．Which of the following has the same usage as the transition in this sentence: It’s too late to invite any more people, and you know how your boyfriend hates parties. A．because B．while C．moreover D．in fact 35．I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．or 36．—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives. —We should take more activities outside to keep healthy. A．until B．because C．unless D．but 37．—Jenny is only five years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework at home. —What a helpful girl she is! A．because B．since C．but D．if 38．The future of robots ________ very uncertain, but there are many possibilities. A．is B．are C．was D．were 39．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ been to the Great Wall, ________ they know a lot about it. A．have; so B．have; and C．has; but D．has; so 40．In the future, even more things will be connected to the internet, ________. A．so life will continue to change B．although this will really be possible C．but doctors can provide better treatment D．because this could lead to serious problems 41．—Which club would you like to join, Alan? —I like music, ________ I’d like to join the music club. A．so B．because C．or D．but 42．________ Jenny’s new bag was stolen just now, ________ she looks so sad. A．Because; so B．So; / C．/; so D．Because of; / 43．Peter’s mother likes apples, ________ she often buys them. A．so B．and C．or D．but 44．Hold a meeting to have a good talk, ________ we won’t reach an agreement. A．and B．but C．or D．so 45．Try to relax before the test. _______ to some music or go for an early morning walk. A．Listen B．Listening C．To listen D．To listsening 考点4 选择疑问句 46．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 47．—Do you like music ______ PE? —Music is my favorite. I can play many instruments. A．not B．but C．or D．and 48．—Our mother’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her? — ________. She just got a beautiful scarf last week. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．A scarf D．A pair of gloves 49．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 50．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color? —__________ A．A cool color. B．Yes, a warm color. C．No, I like cool color better. D．A hotter color. 51．—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball? —I can play basketball. A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and 52．—Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．The art club D．The chess club 53．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai? —I prefer ________ because it’s more modern. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities 54．—What music do you like, country music or rock music? —________ It makes me happy. A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．Country music. D．I like music. 55．—Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair? — ________ A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．She has straight hair. D．Yes. She has curly hair. 56．—Which season do you like better, winter or summer? —________. I like playing with snow. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 57．—Is your mother short or tall? —________ A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．Yes, she’s tall. D．She is short. 58．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or autumn? —__________. I like playing with snow. A．Autumn B．Winter C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 59．—Kelly, did you go to the countryside with your family by car or by bike? —______ I think it is good exercise. A．Yes, I did. B．No, I didn’t. C．By bike. D．By car. 60．—_________ Lin Xinru have long hair ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 考点5 选择疑问句 61．—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? —I ________ my homework at home. A．do B．did C．was doing D．am doing 62．—Many neighbors ________ for the community party when I passed the service center. —Yes, they were so excited to get ready for it together! A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing 63．The children ________ football in the park when it suddenly ________ to rain. A．played; began B．played; was beginning C．were playing; began D．were playing; was beginning 64．Students ________ basketball when we passed the playground. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing 65．—I didn’t see you in the classroom at 4:00 pm yesterday. —I ________ the school basketball final in the gym. A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．am watching 66．The whole family ________ dinner around the table when the unexpected phone call came. A．have B．are having C．had D．were having 67．My father ________ TV when he ________ a loud noise from the garden yesterday evening A．watched; heard B．was watching; heard C．watched; was hearing D．was watching; hears 68．At that time the teacher ________ the students to learn about nature on a cold field trip. A．leads B．was leading C．will lead D．has led 69．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _______ loudly. A．were talking B．are talking C．talk D．talked 70．She ________ a story to her sister at 7:00 this morning, so she missed the bus. A．tells B．told C．was telling D．is telling 71．—Why are you late? —I ________ for the bus for half an hour. A．waited B．was waiting C．have waited D．am waiting 72．While we ________ for the bus, we saw an old friend. A．waited B．were waiting C．are waiting D．wait 73．A heavy snowstorm hit the neighbourhood while we ________ for the New Year. A．prepare B．will prepare C．are preparing D．were preparing 74．I ________ my mobile phone when I ________ in the park yesterday afternoon. A．have lost; walked B．lost; was walking C．lost; walked D．have lost; was walking 75．—What were you doing when the snowstorm started? —My family ________ enjoying a quiet night at home. A．is B．are C．was D．were 考点6 数词 76．We read 23,813 like this: ________. A．twenty-three thousands, eight hundred and thirteen B．twenty-three thousands and eight hundred and thirteen C．twenty-three thousand, eight hundred and thirteen D．twenty-three thousand, eight hundred thirteen 77．—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ half ________ six. A．in; to B．on; to C．at; past D．for; past 78．—How many teachers are there in your school?   —About ________. And ________ them are women teachers. A．three hundreds, two hundred of B．three hundred, two hundred of C．three hundred, two hundreds of D．three hundreds, two hundreds of 79．Our English teacher looks very young. It’s hard to believe she is already in her ________. A．fifties B．fiftieth C．fifteen D．fifteenths 80．________ visitors climb the Great Wall — one of the wonders of the world — every day. A．Million of B．Millions of C．Six millions D．Six millions of 81．Over 60 ________ the students ________ in one or two clubs at school, so they enjoy a colourful school life. A．percent; is B．percent of; is C．percent; are D．percent of; are 82．How do you read the number 6,425,200 correctly? A．six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred B．six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds C．six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred D．six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred 83．—How do you like our city, Daniel? —It’s wonderful. I would like to stay here for ________. A．two other days B．two another days C．more two days D．two more days 84．There ________ a charity show at our school hall on the evening of ________ of May. A．will have; twenty-first B．is going to be; the twenty-first C．is going to have; twenty-one D．will be; the twenty-one 85．________ of the students in our class ________ from the countryside. A．Two-thirds; come B．Two-three; comes C．Two-thirds; comes D．Two-third; come 86．My new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A．Three-fifths; are B．Three-fifth; are C．Three-fifths; is D．Three-fifth; is 87．The girl ________ a red T-shirt is the ________ to come to school. A．in; one B．is wearing; first C．in; first D．wearing; one 88．Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture in Unit 1. A．Twenty; fourth B．Twentieth; four C．Twentieth; fourth D．Twenty; four 89．Jim, Bill and the other 48 classmates in their class are interested in sports. From the survey, we know that the number of students who like to swim is ________ fewer than those who enjoy badminton. Playing basketball Skating Swimming Badminton 15 13 ? 14 A．6 B．7 C．8 D．12 90．Father: If you have 10 candies and your brother asks for 3, then how many candies will you have? Tom: _______, because I won’t give him any! Ha-ha! A．Seven B．Thirteen C．Three D．Ten 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末押题02 全册重点语法（6大考点90题） 考点1 并列连词和系动词 考点2 副词的比较级和最高级 考点3 并列复合句 考点4 选择疑问句 考点5 过去进行时 考点6 数词 考点1 并列连词和系动词 1．I like bananas, ________ I don’t like apples. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢香蕉，但我不喜欢苹果。 and和/而且；but但是；or或者/否则；so所以。根据“I like bananas”和“I don’t like apples”可知，前后构成转折关系，应填“but”。 2．It is raining heavily, ________ none of the students are late for school. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，但是没有学生上学迟到。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。根据句意可知，前半句“雨下得很大”通常会导致迟到，而后半句说“没有学生迟到”，前后句意存在转折关系，应用but。 3．I can tell you stories, ________ I can’t write stories. A．and B．so C．but D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我可以给你讲故事，但是我不会写故事。 and和，并且；so所以；but但是；if如果。根据前半句“I can tell you stories”和后半句“I can’t write stories”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but。 4．Paul likes art and history, _________ he doesn’t like maths. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：保罗喜欢艺术和历史，但是他不喜欢数学。 but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据前半句“喜欢艺术和历史”与后半句“不喜欢数学”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应填表示转折的连词。应填but。 5．I wanted to call for help, ________ I couldn’t find my phone. A．so B．but C．and D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想打电话求助，但是我找不到我的手机了。 so所以；but但是；and和，并且；for因为。根据前半句“想打电话求助”与后半句“找不到手机”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用but。 6．He was very tired, ________ he kept working until he finished the task. A．and B．so C．but D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他很累，但是他坚持工作直到完成任务。 and和，并且；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“He was very tired”与“he kept working”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，虽然累但仍然坚持工作，应填but。 7．The moon was just hidden behind the dark clouds, ________ not a single star could be seen. A．or B．and C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：月亮刚刚藏在乌云后面，所以一颗星星也看不见。 or或者；and和；so所以；but但是。“月亮被乌云遮住”是原因，“看不见星星”是结果，此处引导结果，应填so。 8．She broke her leg last month, ________ she still comes to school on time. A．but B．so C．and D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她上个月摔断了腿，但是她仍然按时到校。 but但是；so所以；and和；because因为。根据“She broke her leg last month”与“she still comes to school on time”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应填but。 9．My books ________ notebooks are on the table, ________ my ruler is not. A．and; and B．but; but C．but; and D．and; but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的书和笔记本在桌子上，但我的尺子不在。 and和；but但是。前后的“book”和“notebooks”是并列关系，都是主语的一部分，用and连接，表示“和”；结合“my ruler is not”可知，“尺子不在（桌子上）”，与前文“书和笔记本在桌子上”为转折关系，用转折连词but连接。 10．—________ you at the community center yesterday morning? —Yes, I ________ . A．Are; am B．Did; did C．Were; was D．Was; was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天上午你在社区中心吗？——是的，我在。   时间状语yesterday morning表示过去，时态是一般过去时，问句主语为you，应用Were；问句是一般过去时，故答句也是一般过去时，问句是be动词Were开头的一般疑问句，答句主语为I，应用was。 11．This kind of tofu looks ________, but smells ________. A．nice; bad B．well; badly C．well; bad D．badly; nice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这种豆腐看起来很好，但闻起来很糟糕。 nice好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词；well好地，副词；badly糟糕地、不好地，副词。looks“看起来”和 smells“闻起来”均为感官动词，后接形容词作表语。but表示转折，前后语义相反，应填nice; bad。 12．Mary, the chicken ________ really good. Can you teach me to make it? A．tastes B．sounds C．follows D．thinks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽，这鸡肉尝起来真不错。你能教我做吗？ tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；follows跟随；thinks认为。根据“Can you teach me to make it?”可知说话人吃过鸡肉，觉得味道好，主语是食物，应用表示味觉的词。故选A。 13．This ________ my new school. There ________ three buildings and a playground. A．is; is B．is ; are C．are; are D．are; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是我的新学校。有三栋楼和一个操场。 根据“This”可知，第一空be动词用单数形式is；根据“three buildings and a playground”可知，第二空为there be句型，be动词遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的“three buildings”是复数，所以第二空用are。 14．The people in this painting ________ so real that we are all surprised. A．look B．sound C．sounds D．taste 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这幅画里的人看起来如此真实，以至于我们都很惊讶。 look看起来；sound听起来；sounds听起来；taste尝起来。根据“painting”可知，是指画里的人看起来真实，应用look。 15．It’s important to keep ________ when you are in a dangerous situation. A．calm B．calmness C．calmly D．calmer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你处于危险情况时，保持冷静是很重要的。 考查系动词+形容词的用法。calm冷静的；calmness冷静；calmly冷静地；calmer更冷静的。根据“It’s important to keep...when you are in a dangerous situation.”可知，当你处于危险情况时，保持冷静是重要的，keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，表示保持某种状态，故选A。 考点2 副词的比较级和最高级 16．He speaks English ________ than his brother. A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他英语说得比他哥哥更清楚。 than是比较级的标志词，此处需要副词修饰动词speaks，clear的副词形式是clearly，其比较级为more clearly。clear是形容词，clearly是原级，most clearly是最高级，均不符合语法要求。 17．The new student speaks English ________ than the local students. A．fluent B．fluently C．more fluently D．most fluently 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个新生说英语比当地学生更流利。 fluent流利的，形容词；fluently流利地，副词；more fluently更流利地，副词比较级；most fluently最流利地，副词最高级。修饰动词“speaks”需用副词，结合“than”可知，应用副词的比较级more fluently。 18．He expressed himself ________ than Lu Yao and Yiming. A．less confidently B．the least confidently C．more confident D．confidentlier 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他表达自己不如路遥和一鸣自信。 less confidently不那么自信，副词比较级形式；the least confidently最不自信；more confident更加自信的，形容词比较级形式；confidentlier错误表达。根据“He expressed himself...than Lu Yao and Yiming.”可知，此空应填入一个副词的比较级形式，修饰动词expressed。 19．Wang Yiming communicates ________ with foreign campers now than he did at the beginning of the summer camp. A．much more effectively B．more effective C．the most effectively D．even effective 【答案】A 【详解】句意：王一鸣现在和外国营员交流比他在夏令营开始时要有效得多。 much more effectively有效得多（副词比较级）；more effective更有效的（形容词比较级）；the most effectively最有效地（副词最高级）；even effective语法错误，even常修饰比较级。根据句中的标志词“than”可知，此处是比较级，可排除C和D项；且空处修饰前面的动词“communicates”，需用副词，排除B项；much可修饰比较级，表示程度加深，应填much more effectively。 20．Scientists have designed an AI programme to identify (识别) RNA viruses, which can work much ________ than before. A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．more quicker 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科学家们设计了一个识别RNA病毒的人工智能程序，它的工作速度比以前快得多。 than提示用比较级，且much修饰比较级。此处修饰动词work用副词，quickly的比较级为more quickly。 21．My mother wants me ________ than before. A．to eat healthily B．eating healthy C．to eat more healthily D．eating more healthily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的妈妈想要我比之前更健康地饮食。 考查非谓语动词和副词比较级。want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”；根据“than before”可知此处用副词healthily的比较级more healthily修饰动词eat。故选C。 22．________ you practice playing the violin, ________ mistakes you will make in the performance. A．The more hard; the fewer B．The harder; the fewer C．The more hardly; the less D．The harder; the less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你练习拉小提琴越努力，你在演奏中犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级。根据“…you practice playing the violin…mistakes you will make in the performance.”可知，“the +比较级，the +比较”意为“越……就越……”，第一个空处应用副词修饰动词practice，表达“更努力”；第二个空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词mistakes，表达“更少的”。故选B。 23．We can communicate ________ if we better understand cultural differences. A．more effective B．more effectively C．the most effective D．the most effectively 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们能更好地理解文化差异，我们就能更有效地沟通。 考查副词比较级。more effective更有效的，形容词比较级；more effectively更有效地，副词比较级；the most effective最有效的，形容词最高级；the most effectively最有效地，副词最高级。根据“if we better understand cultural differences.”可知，此处应用比较级形式，排除C项和D项；根据“communicate”可知，修饰动词communicate，应用副词的比较级，排除A项。故选B。 24．—Gina is very kind. ________ I stay with her, ________ I like her. —I think so. A．The longer; the more B．The longer; the most C．The longest; the most D．The longest; the more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉娜很善良。我和她在一起越久，我就越喜欢她。——我想是的。 考查比较级的用法。该句考查“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”，只有选项A符合题意。故选A。 25．Dear classmates, ________ you work, _______ results you’ll get. A．the more; the more B．the better; the harder C．the harder; the better D．the more; the harder 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亲爱的同学们，你学习越努力，成绩就越好。 考查比较级。more更多；better更好；harder更努力。“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……，越……”，第一空修饰动词work，用副词，第二空修饰名词，用形容词。结合题干语境可知，此处是指学习越努力，成绩就越好。故选C。 26．—Which sport do you like ________, swimming or running? —I like swimming better. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——游泳和跑步，你更喜欢哪项运动？——我更喜欢游泳。 考查副词比较级。good好的；well好，副词；better更好；best最好。这里是在“swimming”和“running”两项运动之间进行比较，询问更喜欢哪一项，用比较级，“like...better”表示“更喜欢……”，故选C。 27．Among all the students in the speech contest, Lin Dong spoke ________ in terms of clarity, so he won the highest score in this part. A．more clearly B．the most clearly C．clearlier D．the clearer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在演讲比赛的所有学生中，林东在清晰度方面说得最清楚，因此他在这一部分得了最高分。 根据“Among all the students”（在所有学生中）可知，这是三者以上的范围，应用副词最高级修饰动词spoke，多音节副词的最高级在前加the most。the most clearly符合语境。 28．Are you sure he practiced ________ times as the other members? He dances worse than ________ in the team. A．as many; any other member B．as much; any member C．more; any of the other members D．more; all the members 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你确定他练习的次数和其他成员一样多吗？他跳舞比队里其他人都差。 考查原级和“副词比较级+than any other+名词单数”的用法。“times”（次数）是可数名词，可排除B项，much修饰不可数名词；根据“…times as the other members”可知，此处为原级比较，可排除C项和D项，根据第二个空后的“in the team”可知，当比较对象是同一团队时，需排除自己，以避免逻辑错误，第二个空用any other member。故选A。 29．English is one of ________ used languages in the world. A．widely B．more widely C．the most widely D．wider 【答案】C 【详解】句意：英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。 考查副词的最高级。“one of+最高级+名词”表示“最……的……之一”，此处used是形容词，因此用副词最高级形式，表示“被最广泛使用的”。故选C。 30．According to Mary’s mother, Mary does ________ in English of all her subjects. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据玛丽的母亲说，玛丽在所有学科中英语学得最好。 考查最高级用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“of all her subjects”可知，比较范围为三者以上，所以此处选填最高级。故选D。 考点3 并列复合句 31．I have a good time at school, and ________! A．I don’t like every minute of it B．I enjoy every minute of it C．I don’t enjoy it at all D．I wish I could leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在学校过得很愉快，而且我享受每一分钟！ 考查并列复合句。I don’t like every minute of it我不喜欢它的每一分钟；I enjoy every minute of it我享受每一分钟；I don’t enjoy it at all我一点也不喜欢它；I wish I could leave我希望我可以离开。分析句子可知，并列连词“and”用于连接语义一致、逻辑递进的内容。前半句“I have a good time at school”明确表达“在学校过得愉快”，后半句需延续这一积极含义。B选项“我享受每一分钟”符合语境，故选B。 32．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A．or B．since C．and D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我一直想读《小王子》，今天终于从图书馆借到了这本书。 考查连词辨析。or否则；since自从；and和；because因为。一直想读《小王子》，今天借到了这本书，设空处前后句意出现递进，用and连接表递进关系的并列句。故选C。 33．Elephants are our friends. Hunters should stop killing elephants and ________ their ivory. A．selling B．to sell C．buying D．to buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大象是我们的朋友，猎人们应该停止扑杀大象和贩卖象牙。 考查非谓语动词以及and的并列结构。sell卖；buy买。and表示并列关系，前后连接的成分一致，由句子可知，“卖象牙killing elephants ”和“杀大象”是并列关系，故用selling。故选A。 34．Which of the following has the same usage as the transition in this sentence: It’s too late to invite any more people, and you know how your boyfriend hates parties. A．because B．while C．moreover D．in fact 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下面哪个选项的用法和这个句子中的过渡相同：现在邀请更多的人已经太晚了，而且你知道你的男朋友有多讨厌聚会。 考查连词。because因为； while虽然； moreover而且； in fact事实上；根据句意和语境可知句中的连词and是对前面的补充，意为“而且”。故选C。 35．I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我通常觉得生物很难，但今天的生物课真的很有趣。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前半句说“通常觉得生物很难”，后半句说“今天的生物课很有趣”，前后为转折关系。故选B。 36．—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives. —We should take more activities outside to keep healthy. A．until B．because C．unless D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——不要成为低头族。科技对我们帮助很大，但是我们不应该让它控制我们的生活。——我们应该多参加户外活动来保持健康。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；because因为；unless除非，如果不；but但是。分析句子结构可知，“Technology helps us a lot”与“we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives”是转折关系，应用but连接句子。故选D。 37．—Jenny is only five years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework at home. —What a helpful girl she is! A．because B．since C．but D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——珍妮只有五岁，但她可以在家里帮忙做很多家务。——她是一个多么愿意帮忙的女孩啊！ 考查连词辨析。because因为；since因为；but但是；if如果。根据“Jenny is only five years old, … she can help with a lot of housework at home.”可知，空处前后表示转折关系，只有5岁，但是可以帮忙做很多家务。故选C。 38．The future of robots ________ very uncertain, but there are many possibilities. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：机器人的未来非常不确定，但有很多可能性。 考查时态和主谓一致。is是，单数，一般现在时；are是，复数，一般现在时；was是，单数，一般过去时；were是，复数，一般过去时。主语是The future of robots，谓语动词用三单；根据“there are many possibilities”可知，句子用一般现在时，故选A。 39．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ been to the Great Wall, ________ they know a lot about it. A．have; so B．have; and C．has; but D．has; so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不仅学生们，而且他们的老师也去过长城，所以他们对此了解很多。   have（助动词，与复数主语连用）；has（助动词，与第三人称单数主语连用）；so所以（表示因果关系）；and和/并且（表示并列关系）；but但是（表示转折关系）。第一空：“not only...but also...”连接主语时遵循“就近原则”，their teacher为第三人称单数，应用has been。第二空：前后句为因果关系，去过长城因此了解很多，应用so连接。 40．In the future, even more things will be connected to the internet, ________. A．so life will continue to change B．although this will really be possible C．but doctors can provide better treatment D．because this could lead to serious problems 【答案】A 【详解】句意：将来，更多的东西会连接到互联网，所以生活将继续改变。 考查连词及句子逻辑关系。so life will continue to change因此生活将继续发生变化，so表因果，引出结果；although this will really be possible尽管这确实是可能的，although表让步，引导让步状语从句； but doctors can provide better treatment但是医生能提供更好的治疗，but表转折；because this could lead to serious problems因为这可能会导致严重的问题，because表因果，引出原因。根据句子逻辑，“更多东西连接互联网”是原因，后续应接由此产生的结果。so用于引出因果关系中的结果，符合“联网范围扩大→生活继续变化”的逻辑链条。故选A。 41．—Which club would you like to join, Alan? —I like music, ________ I’d like to join the music club. A．so B．because C．or D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——艾伦，你想加入哪个俱乐部？——我喜欢音乐，所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。 考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据上文“I like music,”可知，喜欢音乐，所以想加入音乐俱乐部，so表示“因此；所以”，逻辑通顺。故选A。 42．________ Jenny’s new bag was stolen just now, ________ she looks so sad. A．Because; so B．So; / C．/; so D．Because of; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珍妮的新包刚才被偷了，所以她看起来很伤心。 考查词义辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句，不能和so一起使用； so所以，并列连词，连接表示结果的两个句子，前面的句子表示原因，so后面的句子表示结果；because of因为，后面跟名词，代词或动名词；so和because不能一起使用，排除A。分析句子可知，“Jenny’s new bag was stolen just now”是句子，表示原因，不能使用Because of，后句是结果，应用so连接这两个句子，故选C。 43．Peter’s mother likes apples, ________ she often buys them. A．so B．and C．or D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：彼得的妈妈喜欢苹果，所以她经常买。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。分析句子，可知“Peter’s mother likes apples”是“she often buys them”的原因，即句子前后是因果关系，故空处应填so“所以”符合语境。故选A。 44．Hold a meeting to have a good talk, ________ we won’t reach an agreement. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：开个会好好谈谈，否则我们不会达成一致。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“Hold a meeting to have a good talk…we won’t reach an agreement.”可知，此句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，or意为“否则，不然”，故选C。 45．Try to relax before the test. _______ to some music or go for an early morning walk. A．Listen B．Listening C．To listen D．To listsening 【答案】A 【详解】句意：考试之前试着放松。听音乐或者清晨散步。 考查祈使句。根据“or go for an early morning walk”可知，or连接两个并列句，前后结构应保持一致，or后连接的句子为祈使句，前面的句子也应为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 考点4 选择疑问句 46．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——晚餐你想吃披萨还是汉堡？——请给我披萨。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，答语应是在披萨和汉堡两者中选择一个，C选项符合语境。故选C。 47．—Do you like music ______ PE? —Music is my favorite. I can play many instruments. A．not B．but C．or D．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢音乐还是体育？——音乐是我最喜欢的。我会弹奏很多乐器。 考查连词。not不；but但是；or或者；and而且。此处是选择疑问句，用or连接并列宾语，故选C。 48．—Our mother’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her? — ________. She just got a beautiful scarf last week. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．A scarf D．A pair of gloves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们妈妈的生日快到了。你想给她买一副手套还是一条围巾？——一副手套。她上周刚买了一条漂亮的围巾。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her?”可知，选择疑问句直接回答具体的内容，不用Yes或No作答，排除A和B选项。根据“She just got a beautiful scarf last week”可知，已经有围巾了，所以需要买的是一副手套。故选D。 49．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？——我会弹钢琴。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Can you play the piano or the violin?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，所以要给出明确选择，不能用yes或no回答，故选C。 50．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color? —__________ A．A cool color. B．Yes, a warm color. C．No, I like cool color better. D．A hotter color. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色？——冷色。 考查选择疑问句的回答。回答选择疑问句时，不使用yes/no；回答时二者选其一或都选或都不选。故选A。 51．—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball? —I can play basketball. A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Peter，你可以踢足球还是打篮球？——我可以打篮球。 考查一般疑问句以及连词辨析。can能够；do助动词；or或者；and和。根据答语“I can play basketball.”可知，第一空填can。这是一个选择性疑问句，连词用or，故选B。 52．—Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．The art club D．The chess club 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，你想加入美术俱乐部还是象棋俱乐部？——美术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。 考查选择疑问句。根据“do you want to join the art club or the chess club?”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no来回答，排除A、B选项；结合“I like drawing pictures.”可知，是想要加入美术俱乐部。故选C。 53．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai? —I prefer ________ because it’s more modern. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个城市，北京还是上海？——我更喜欢上海，因为它更现代。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai?”以及“because it’s more modern”可知，此处表示更喜欢上海。故选A。 54．—What music do you like, country music or rock music? —________ It makes me happy. A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．Country music. D．I like music. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么音乐，乡村音乐还是摇滚音乐？——乡村音乐，它让我很开心。 考查选择疑问句。根据“What music do you like, country music or rock music?”可知是选择疑问句，回答时不能用yes或no，且是country music和rock music二选一。故选C。 55．—Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair? — ________ A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．She has straight hair. D．Yes. She has curly hair. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的阿姨是直发还是卷发？——她是直发。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair”可知，题干为选择疑问句，对其回答不可以用yes或no回答，应根据实际情况从备选项中选择其一作出回答，C选项“她是直发”符合语境。故选C。 56．—Which season do you like better, winter or summer? —________. I like playing with snow. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——冬天和夏天，你更喜欢哪个季节？——冬天。我喜欢玩雪。 考查疑问句。Yes, I do是的，我喜欢；No, I don’t不，我不喜欢；Winter冬天；Summer夏天。根据“I like playing with snow.”可知喜欢冬天。故选C。 57．—Is your mother short or tall? —________ A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．Yes, she’s tall. D．She is short. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是矮还是高？——她很矮。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Is your mother short or tall?”可知，本句是选择疑问句，选择疑问句不能用yes和no回答，而要根据问句的实际问题进行回答。所以应该回答“她是高的”或“她是矮的”。故选D。 58．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or autumn? —__________. I like playing with snow. A．Autumn B．Winter C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢长春的哪个季节，冬天还是秋天？——冬天。我喜欢玩雪。 考查选择疑问句的回答和名词辨析。Autumn秋天；Winter冬天。选择疑问句的回答要从所给选项中选择进行回答，不能使用yes或者no，因此选项C和选项D排除；根据“I like playing with snow.”可知，更喜欢冬天。故选B。 59．—Kelly, did you go to the countryside with your family by car or by bike? —______ I think it is good exercise. A．Yes, I did. B．No, I didn’t. C．By bike. D．By car. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯利，你和家人去乡下是开车还是骑自行车？——骑自行车。我认为这是很好的锻炼。 考查选择疑问句。根据“did you go to the countryside with your family by car or by bike?”可知，该句是选择疑问句，对其回答不能用yes或no，要针对情况直接做出回答，因此可先排除A和B；根据“I think it is good exercise.”可知，骑自行车有助于锻炼。故选C。 60．—_________ Lin Xinru have long hair ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刘欣如留着长发还是短发？——她留着长发。 考查选择性疑问句。have是实义动词，Lin Xinru是第三人称单数形式，助动词用does，这是一个选择性疑问句，第二空填or，故选B。 考点5 选择疑问句 61．—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? —I ________ my homework at home. A．do B．did C．was doing D．am doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚八点你在做什么？——我正在家里做作业。 问句用What were you doing...?，并给出具体时间点at 8 o’clock last night（昨晚八点），这是过去进行时的典型标志，询问过去某个特定时间点正在发生的动作，过去进行时的结构是was/were+动词-ing，答句主语是I，对应的be动词用was。 62．—Many neighbors ________ for the community party when I passed the service center. —Yes, they were so excited to get ready for it together! A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当我经过服务中心时，许多邻居正在为社区聚会做准备。——是的，他们一起为聚会做准备太兴奋了！ 根据“when I passed the service center”可知，此处强调在“经过服务中心”时，邻居们“正在做准备”，所以应该用过去进行时，应填were preparing。 63．The children ________ football in the park when it suddenly ________ to rain. A．played; began B．played; was beginning C．were playing; began D．were playing; was beginning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当突然开始下雨时，孩子们正在公园里踢足球。 when引导的时间状语从句中，表示过去正在进行的背景动作用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing；表示突然发生的短暂动作用一般过去时。主语The children是复数，be动词用were；it是单数，动词用过去式began。应填were playing；began。 64．Students ________ basketball when we passed the playground. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们经过操场时，学生们正在打篮球。 根据时间状语从句“when we passed the playground”中的“passed”可知动作发生在过去，且主句表示当经过操场时学生们正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语Students是复数，be动词用were。 65．—I didn’t see you in the classroom at 4:00 pm yesterday. —I ________ the school basketball final in the gym. A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．am watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我昨天下午4点没在教室里看到你。——我当时正在体育馆观看学校篮球决赛。   根据问句“at 4:00 pm yesterday”可知，指的是过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，was watching符合语境。 66．The whole family ________ dinner around the table when the unexpected phone call came. A．have B．are having C．had D．were having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当意外的电话打来时，全家人正围着桌子吃晚饭。 句中“when the unexpected phone call came”是过去的时间点，表示“当电话打来时”，此时“吃饭”这个动作正在进行，需用过去进行时；主语“The whole family”强调家庭成员，视为复数，be动词用were，因此were having符合语境。 67．My father ________ TV when he ________ a loud noise from the garden yesterday evening A．watched; heard B．was watching; heard C．watched; was hearing D．was watching; hears 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚我爸爸正在看电视时，听到花园里传来一声巨响。 watched看（一般过去时）；was watching正在看（过去进行时）；heard听到（一般过去时）；hears听到（一般现在时）。根据时间状语“yesterday evening”和“when”引导的语境，主句表示过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时，从句表示突然发生的短暂动作用一般过去时，故主句用was watching，从句用heard。 68．At that time the teacher ________ the students to learn about nature on a cold field trip. A．leads B．was leading C．will lead D．has led 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那时老师正带领学生们在一次寒冷的实地考察中了解自然。 根据“At that time”可知，句子描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，应填was leading。 69．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _______ loudly. A．were talking B．are talking C．talk D．talked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，学生们正在大声说话。 were talking正在说话，过去进行时；are talking正在说话，现在进行时；talk 说话；交谈，一般现在时；talked说话，一般过去时。前半句“When the teacher came into the classroom”中的came为过去式，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。 70．She ________ a story to her sister at 7:00 this morning, so she missed the bus. A．tells B．told C．was telling D．is telling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天早上 7 点，她正在给她妹妹讲故事，所以她错过了公交车。 根据时间状语“at 7:00 this morning”可知，此处是过去的具体时刻，且后半句为过去式，说明当时动作正在进行，应用过去进行时。主语“she”为第三人称单数，be动词应用was。 71．—Why are you late? —I ________ for the bus for half an hour. A．waited B．was waiting C．have waited D．am waiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么迟到了？——我那时等公交车等了半小时。 此处表达的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时,应填was waiting。 72．While we ________ for the bus, we saw an old friend. A．waited B．were waiting C．are waiting D．wait 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们正在等公共汽车的时候，我们看见了一位老朋友。 while引导从句表示持续动作，常用进行时；根据主句saw可知时态为一般过去时，故从句用过去进行时；主语是we，所以填were waiting。 73．A heavy snowstorm hit the neighbourhood while we ________ for the New Year. A．prepare B．will prepare C．are preparing D．were preparing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们正在为新年做准备时，一场暴风雪袭击了社区。 根据主句谓语动词“hit”可知事情发生在过去；while引导从句表示主句动作发生时从句动作正在进行，故从句用过去进行时（were/was + doing）。 74．I ________ my mobile phone when I ________ in the park yesterday afternoon. A．have lost; walked B．lost; was walking C．lost; walked D．have lost; was walking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天下午当我正在公园散步时，我丢了手机。 根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知事情发生在过去，用动词过去式lost。when引导的时间状语从句中，walk是延续性动作，应用过去进行时was walking，用来强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 75．—What were you doing when the snowstorm started? —My family ________ enjoying a quiet night at home. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——暴风雪开始时你在做什么？——我的家人当时正在家里享受一个安静的夜晚。   根据问句“were you doing”及“when the snowstorm started”可知，描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，且主语“My family”指家庭成员，为复数概念，应用过去进行时，were符合语境。 考点6 数词 76．We read 23,813 like this: ________. A．twenty-three thousands, eight hundred and thirteen B．twenty-three thousands and eight hundred and thirteen C．twenty-three thousand, eight hundred and thirteen D．twenty-three thousand, eight hundred thirteen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们像这样读23,813：两万三千八百一十三。 thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式，排除A和B；百位和十位之间需用and连接，应填twenty-three thousand, eight hundred and thirteen。 77．—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ half ________ six. A．in; to B．on; to C．at; past D．for; past 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你通常几点起床？——我通常在六点半起床。   in在……里；on在……上；at在(某一时刻)；for为了；past超过；to差。根据第一句“What time do you usually get up?”可知，此处询问具体时间。“half past six”意为“六点半”，是固定的时间表达方式，表示几点几分时，在具体时刻前用介词at。应填at和past。 78．—How many teachers are there in your school?   —About ________. And ________ them are women teachers. A．three hundreds, two hundred of B．three hundred, two hundred of C．three hundred, two hundreds of D．three hundreds, two hundreds of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少老师？——大约三百名。并且其中两百名是女教师。 hundred前有具体数字时，hundred用单数形式，不加s；表示“她们中的几百个”时，用“数字+hundred+of+them”结构。第一空表示三百，用three hundred；第二空表示她们中的两百名，用two hundred of。 79．Our English teacher looks very young. It’s hard to believe she is already in her ________. A．fifties B．fiftieth C．fifteen D．fifteenths 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师看起来很年轻，很难相信她已经五十多岁了。 fifties五十多岁；fiftieth第五十；fifteen十五；fifteenths第十五。固定搭配“in one’s + 整十数复数”表示“某人几十多岁”，此处表达五十多岁，应填fifties。 80．________ visitors climb the Great Wall — one of the wonders of the world — every day. A．Million of B．Millions of C．Six millions D．Six millions of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天数以百万计的游客攀登长城——世界奇迹之一。   million前有具体数字时用单数形式，不加of；表示概数“数以百万计的”时用复数形式加of，即millions of，且前面不能有具体数字。选项A缺少s，选项C中million不加s，选项D中有具体数字Six却用了复数和of，均不符合语法。应填Millions of。 81．Over 60 ________ the students ________ in one or two clubs at school, so they enjoy a colourful school life. A．percent; is B．percent of; is C．percent; are D．percent of; are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：超过 60% 的学生在学校参加了一两个俱乐部，所以他们享受丰富多彩的校园生活。 表示“……的百分之几”常用结构为“数字+percent+of+名词”，故第一空填 percent of；“百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of后的名词，the students为复数名词，谓语动词应用复数are。 82．How do you read the number 6,425,200 correctly? A．six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred B．six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds C．six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred D．six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你如何正确地读数字6,425,200？ 英语中表示确切数量时，million, thousand, hundred等单位词后不加s；百位与十位之间用and连接，不同级单位之间不用and。根据规则，6,425,200应读作six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred。 83．—How do you like our city, Daniel? —It’s wonderful. I would like to stay here for ________. A．two other days B．two another days C．more two days D．two more days 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Daniel，你觉得我们的城市怎么样？——太棒了。我想在这里再待两天。 two other days另外两天；two another days表达错误；more two days表达错误；two more days再两天。“再……”的正确表达为“数词+more+名词复数”或“another+数词+名词复数”，因此选two more days。 84．There ________ a charity show at our school hall on the evening of ________ of May. A．will have; twenty-first B．is going to be; the twenty-first C．is going to have; twenty-one D．will be; the twenty-one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：五月二十一日晚上我们学校礼堂将有一场慈善演出。 “there be”结构的将来时形式为“there will be”或“there is going to be”，排除选项AC；表示日期时，日子应用序数词，且序数词前通常加the，“twenty-one”是基数词，“twenty-first”是序数词，因此排除选项D。 85．________ of the students in our class ________ from the countryside. A．Two-thirds; come B．Two-three; comes C．Two-thirds; comes D．Two-third; come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班三分之二的学生来自农村。 第一空表示分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母需加s，因此“三分之二”用Two-thirds；“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由of后的名词决定。此处of后的名词students为复数，因此谓语动词需用复数形式come。 86．My new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A．Three-fifths; are B．Three-fifth; are C．Three-fifths; is D．Three-fifth; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的新社区很棒。五分之三的土地被树木和草覆盖。 分数的表达规则是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母序数词需用复数形式，因此“五分之三”应写为Three-fifths；“分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词，land为不可数名词，be动词应用单数is。 87．The girl ________ a red T-shirt is the ________ to come to school. A．in; one B．is wearing; first C．in; first D．wearing; one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：穿红色T恤的那个女孩是第一个来学校的。 in穿着，为介词短语作后置定语；one一个人，名词；is wearing为谓语动词形式；first第一个，为序数词与定冠词the连用；wearing现在分词短语作定语。根据句意可知，此处需要表示“穿着……”的定语和表示“第一个”的序数词。 88．Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture in Unit 1. A．Twenty; fourth B．Twentieth; four C．Twentieth; fourth D．Twenty; four 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请翻到第20页，看第1单元的第4幅图。 Twenty二十；Twentieth第二十；fourth第四，序数词；four四，基数词。第一个空表示“第……页”，表示页数时，可用基数词，因此第一个空用Twenty；第二个空前有定冠词the，定冠词后接序数词，表示“第几”，因此第二个空用序数词fourth，表示“第四幅图”。 89．Jim, Bill and the other 48 classmates in their class are interested in sports. From the survey, we know that the number of students who like to swim is ________ fewer than those who enjoy badminton. Playing basketball Skating Swimming Badminton 15 13 ? 14 A．6 B．7 C．8 D．12 【答案】A 【详解】句意：吉姆、比尔和班上其他48名同学都对体育感兴趣。从调查中，我们知道喜欢游泳的学生人数比喜欢羽毛球的学生少6人。 根据题干“Jim, Bill and other 48 classmates”可知，班级总人数为1+1+48=50人。结合表格数据，喜欢游泳的人数为50-15-13-14=8人，喜欢羽毛球的人数为14人，两者相差14-8=6人。 90．Father: If you have 10 candies and your brother asks for 3, then how many candies will you have? Tom: _______, because I won’t give him any! Ha-ha! A．Seven B．Thirteen C．Three D．Ten 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果你有10颗糖果，你哥哥要3颗，那你还会有多少颗糖果？——十颗，因为我不会给他任何一颗！哈哈！ Seven七；Thirteen十三；Three三；Ten十。根据答语中“because I won’t give him any!”可知汤姆不会给哥哥糖果，因此他的糖果数量没有减少，仍然是原来的10颗。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $