2026年中考复习必备 英语试卷（十）(Word版)-【中考123·二轮】2026年中考复习必备英语（齐齐哈尔专用）

**基本信息** 该试卷聚焦初中英语核心素养，通过真实情境（如英语课程广告、乡村博物馆介绍）和多元题型，考查语言运用与文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|25题/50分|广告信息、科普研究（大象命名能力）、文化现象（乡村博物馆）|多题型（选择/判断/简答），情境贴近生活，培养信息提取与思维品质| |完形填空|10题/10分|个人经历（留学改变）|注重情感态度与语境理解，提升语言综合运用| |语言知识运用|15题/15分|传统文化（《本草纲目》）、历史事件（抗日战争）|结合文化传承与语法应用，强化文化意识| |书面表达|1题/20分|环保活动邮件|真实任务驱动，考查语言输出与社会责任感|

2026年齐齐哈尔地区·中考复习必备 英语试卷（十） 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A The LANLEY SCHOOL of English Check out our English courses for students who want to learn for work, study, or fun at the Lanley School of English! Whether you need to improve your speaking, writing, or listening skills, we have a course for you. Speaking We offer a 30-hour course with a maximum (最大限度) of 10 students per class. This course is taught by native English speakers and runs from Monday to Friday. The cost is £125. 00. Writing The 10-hour writing course focuses on improving your writing skills and is taught on Saturdays only. The class has a maximum of 20 students. Experienced teachers teach this course, and it costs £30.00. Listening For listening, students can join a 50-hour course with a maximum of 50 students every class. This course is available every day of the week and is taught by experienced teachers. The price for this course is £95.00. Opening Times: Monday-Friday 9 a. m. -8 p. m. Saturday-Sunday 10 a. m. -5 p. m. Find us: 122A Great Eastern Street, Lanleygate, London, WA 5CB For more information, contact us at 02-0443-1566 or email enquiries@ lsofe. co. uk. You can also visit our website at www. lsofe. co. uk. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. The Lanley School is a(n) ________ school that offers English courses. A. French B. British C. American 2. When can Jack go to his speaking classes? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. On all days. 3. How many classmates might Lisa have at most if she joins the listening course? A. 9. B. 19. C. 49. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sam needs to pay £125 for the writing course. B. The listening course is taught by native speakers. C. Gina can go to the writing class at three p. m. on Saturdays. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people some ways to learn English. B. To give information about the school’s courses. C. To introduce different schools for learning English. B Ice Fishing Dear members, I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing. We are to meet at 9:00 a.m. and then take the bus to the lake. Please arrive on time. Before you set off, here is some advice about ice fishing for you. ·Wear the right clothes. You should dress in layers (层). Wear a face mask, a warm hat and gloves. ·Stay warm. Be sure to take a hot drink. You should move around to stay warm. ·Check the ice. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick. Thick ice is safe for ice fishing. ·Take the right tools. Be sure to take your fish hooks (钩) and fishing rod (竿)! Take your phone. You might need to call for help. Remember to take a chair to sit on. Have a great time! Brian from the ice fishing club 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选T、错误选F、未提及选N。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息） 6. The ice fishing will be held this Saturday. 7. People should meet at 9:00 a.m. and take the bus to the lake. 8. People just need to wear a warm hat to stay warm when they go ice fishing. 9. If the ice is 10cm or more thick, it is safe for ice fishing. 10. The ice fishing will last for 3 hours. C Elephants are known for their high intelligence, empathy (同理心), and communication skills. A new study suggests they may have another amazing ability: They may give each other special“names” — an ability that no other non-human animals are known to have. The lead researcher Dr. Michael Pardo said, “We all know that dolphins and parrots try to copy each other’s sounds to communicate. But our findings suggest elephants don’t depend on imitation. They seem to use the way in which human names work.” The research team included Dr. Joyce Poole. Many times, she noticed an elephant calling out, with only one replying. The rest of the group would continue feeding, seeming not to hear the call. This led her to wonder if the elephants called each other by specific (特定的) names. For their study, the team chose over 600 recorded elephant calls, or “rumbles”. They all seemed to be directed to specific elephants. These calls were collected over almost 30 years from wild elephants. Elephants’ low-frequency sounds are hard for humans to understand. The researchers turned to machine learning tools to analyze them. The computer model correctly guessed the receiving elephant’s identity (身份) 28% of the time. While the number may seem low, the researchers say the elephants probably don’t use names all the time. To make sure of the findings, some of the rumbles were played back to 17 wild elephants through a speaker. Sure enough, the elephants only replied to calls meant for them. The study was in Nature Ecology & Evolution. Next, the researchers will go on to find out whether elephants also “name” other important things, like food, water, and locations. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can we learn about elephants from paragraph1? A. They’re probably the first non-human animals to use “names”. B. They’re widely studied in different studies. C. They’re always noisy and make a lot of loud sounds. 12. What does the underlined word “imitation” in the text probably mean? A. Making sounds. B. Singing songs. C. Copying sounds. 13. Which of the following may the researchers agree with? A. Elephants hardly use names to call when eating food. B. Only the elephant that was called can hear the sound. C. People have difficulty understanding elephants’ sounds. 14. How did the researchers prove their findings? A. By replaying the recorded sounds to some wild elephants. B. By collecting more sounds in the wild. C. By playing the sounds in different situations. 15. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To compare elephants’ skills with other animals’. B. To show a new study about elephants’ amazing ability. C. To tell the readers how elephants communicate with each other. D 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Making a call is normal for most people. _____16_____ Their hearts beat fast and their hands sweat (流汗) when thinking of making a call. If you have the same feelings like this, you may be one of the millions of people who have telephobia (电话恐惧症). What is telephobia? _____17_____ When speaking face to face, people have lots of facial and body language that can help each other follow the conversation. However, when speaking on phones, people with telephobia are afraid that they will lose control of the conversation and look foolish. Luckily, here are things that they can do to deal with it. The first thing to do before a call is to smile. It may sound silly, but smiling before doing something stressful can help you feel more relaxed. _____18_____ Before you make the call, think about the conversation you are going to have, and guess any possible problems. There is no need to spend hours on this, just a few minutes working out the main idea of what you want to say. You can even write down some small notes to remind yourself of your talking points. If you prepare like this, you will feel less nervous for sure. And finally, when receiving a call, you don’t always have to pick up the phone. There is nothing wrong with refusing to answer it at the moment. _____19_____ So, next time your phone starts ringing, remember-speaking on the phone doesn’t have to make you sweat. _____20_____ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Telephobia is a kind of social worry. B. The body language may help you more than you can imagine. C. However, this simple thing may be terrible for some people. D. Call the person back later when you feel more comfortable. E. Imagining how the conversation will go is the second step. F. The most important thing is to know about your fear and take steps to solve them. E 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Museums are usually found in cities. However, museums that center on local folk culture have appeared and developed quickly in villages in China in recent years. Wang Zhenzhong, the owner of a rural (乡村的) museum in a Hainan fishing village, has been busier in the past two years due to more visitors. Wang was born into a family of fishermen. In honor of his father and grandfather who both had traveled across the South China Sea, Wang opened a museum in Paigang Village. In the museum, you can see old fishing objects passed down by Wang’s family. Although the museum is small, it has drawn visitors from across the country for its special exhibits (展品). It offers tourists a place to learn about the local culture and the courage of fishermen. Located near a wide area of cornfields in Xinjia Village is a museum that centers on Mahu Opera, a traditional art of the Manchu ethnic group in Jilin. This museum has five exhibition rooms with nearly 2,000 objects on show, including masks, clothes, instruments and books, most of which were given by Wang Songlin, a local inheritor of intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产继承人). “By exhibiting them in the village, I expect more people to know about this ancient form of art,” said Wang. In 2021, China started to develop Jilin, Zhejiang and Shandong into pilot (试点) provinces for building rural museums. Take Zhejiang for example. It plans to build 1,000 rural museums from 2021 to 2025. By the end of last September, a total of 813 rural museums had been built in the province. These rural museums will play a part in helping protect and promote (推广) local relics, historic buildings, cultural heritage, traditional arts and folk customs. 21. What does Wang Zhenzhong’s rural museum exhibit? __________________________________________ 22. What does Wang Zhenzhong’s rural museum mean to tourists? __________________________________________ 23. Why did Wang Songlin give the objects related to Mahu Opera to the museum? __________________________________________ 24. How many rural museums had been built in Zhejiang by the end of last September? __________________________________________ 25. Would you like to visit rural museums? Why? __________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a college student, I lived alone in my room (宿舍), far away from home and family. My life was on repeat: class, dining room, study, sleep. Then one day, a friend ____26____ me to attend a study-abroad programme in Italy. At first, I felt uncertain and ____27____, for I had never been on a train before, let alone left the country. Then some students who had attended the programme ____28____ their travel stories in Italy. They told me how studying abroad opened their eyes to the world. So I ____29____ to step out of my comfort zone and began to expect things in the future. The experience turned out to be a turning point in my life. It set me free from my small world and showed me a different big world I had never ____30____. By the time the programme was over, I had ____31____ many cities, museums, and places with a long history. I had also climbed 2 mountains and met hundreds of other ____32____. I used to be shy, but now I’m no longer ____33____ to take adventures. For those who always say“one day I will travel” or“I would love to travel but...”, I encourage them to do it now. Get out of your comfort zone and do what you have always dreamed of doing. It’s not that ____34____. The best part of all is that it will change your life ____35____. 26. A. ordered B. allowed C. encouraged 27. A. excited B. angry C. nervous 28. A. shared B. reported C. supported 29. A. asked B. hated C. decided 30. A. laughed at B. thought of C. compared with 31. A. built B. organized C. explored 32. A. travelers B. doctors C. writers 33. A. happy B. afraid C. excited 34. A. natural B. unusual C. difficult 35. A. completely B. hardly C. carefully 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 How amazing ago spent ancient book true What It’s time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo. Are you ready? On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a“library” full of famous ____36____ Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down and opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu. Don’t take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the ____37____ “come to life”. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins on another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years ____38____. You can see these scenes in the play: Li asked his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he ____39____ nearly 30 years writing the book. It’s a pity that he didn’t see his book printed out. Then a big surprise appears in the“library”. Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, “My dream finally came ____40____.” Sa and Li bow to each other. ____41____a moving moment! Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu, etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is ____42____ each time. Why not watch it and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books? 第二节 语法填空 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 This year 2025 marks ____43____ 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti Fascist War. Many works about this history are being shown, ____44____ films, plays and dances. Among them, the movie Dead to Rights ____45____ (catch) a lot of attention since it was on. The movie is set against the background of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. It tells a story about ordinary civilians in Nanjing. To stay alive, a group of Chinese people hide inside a photo studio. To survive, they have to help a Japanese military photographer develop films. When processing the ____46____ (photo), they found horrifying scenes of the Japanese ____47____ (army) violence against unarmed people in the city. The group decides they must let the world know the truth of the Nanjing Massacre, so they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out ____48____ (safe). Director Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know ____49____ these important photos ____50____ (save). Dead to Rights is more than just a movie. It reminds people never to forget our history and to cherish peace. 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Gina, this party is really a cool idea! B: ____51____. We haven’t seen each other for a long time. A: Yes. It’s so fun to see everyone’s changes. B: ____52____! He was always quiet and shy before. A: Yeah, Billy’s face always turned red when he talked to girls. B: I remember seeing him read in the library all the time. ____53____? A: Yes, he wore glasses before, and he was thin. But now he’s so strong! B: ____54____? A: I know he often plays basketball in his free time. B: No wonder he looks strong now. I’m so happy today! Hope we can meet more often. A: No problem. ____55____? B: I think next Saturday is OK! See you then. 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 56. 假设你是李华，上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的“践行节能低碳，建设美丽家园”环保活动。请根据下图信息给某英语报ENVIRONMENT栏目的编辑写一封邮件，谈谈这次活动的过程及你的感想。 要点如下： 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； （3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰； （4）词数80左右；邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2026年齐齐哈尔地区·中考复习必备 英语试卷（十） 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了兰利英语学校的口语、写作、听力三类英语课程的基本信息，以及学校的开放时间、地址和联系方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Find us: 122A Great Eastern Street, Lanleygate, London, WA 5CB”可知，学校位于伦敦，因此这是一所英国的学校。故选B。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据Speaking课程部分“This course is taught by native English speakers and runs from Monday to Friday”可知，口语课在周一至周五（工作日）进行。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Listening课程部分“a maximum of 50 students every class”可知，听力课每班最多50名学生，因此Lisa最多会有49位同班同学。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Writing课程部分“The 10-hour writing course focuses on improving your writing skills and is taught on Saturday s only.”和“Opening Times: Monday-Friday 9 a. m. -8 p. m. Saturday-Sunday 10 a. m. -5 p. m.”可知， 写作课仅在周六授课，且学校周六开放时间为10 a.m.-5 p.m.，下午三点在开放时间内，因此Gina可以在周六下午三点上写作课。故选C。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕兰利英语学校的课程信息、开放时间、联系方式等内容展开，目的是向人们提供该校课程的相关信息。故选B。 B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. N 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要介绍了冰上钓鱼活动的安排和注意事项，包括集合时间、穿着建议、保暖措施、冰层安全检查以及所需工具等。 【6题详解】 根据“I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing.”可知，说明活动在“星期日”，非“星期六”。故答案为F。 【7题详解】 根据“We are to meet at 9:00 a.m. and then take the bus to the lake.”可知，在早上9点集合，然后乘公共汽车去湖边。句中表述与题干描述一致。故答案为T。 【8题详解】 根据“Wear the right clothes. You should dress in layers. Wear a face mask, a warm hat and gloves.”可知，说明不仅需要戴帽子，还需戴口罩、手套并穿多层衣物。题干说“只需要戴帽子”明显不符。故答案为F。 【9题详解】 根据“Check the ice. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick. Thick ice is safe for ice fishing.”可知，如果冰的厚度在10厘米以上，就可以安全进行冰上钓鱼了，句中表述与题干描述一致。故答案为T。 【10题详解】 通读全文，文中只提到了集合时间是上午9:00，但完全没有提及活动持续多久、结束时间是什么时候，也无法推算出持续3小时的信息。故答案为N。 C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于大象交流能力的新研究，发现大象可能具备为同伴起特殊“名字”的能力。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They may give each other special ‘names’—an ability that no other non-human animals are known to have.”可知，大象可能是已知首个使用名字的非人类动物，故选A。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We all know that dolphins and parrots try to copy each other’s sounds to communicate.”可知，前句提到海豚和鹦鹉模仿声音交流，结合“But our findings suggest elephants don’t depend on imitation. They seem to use the way in which human names work.”可知，后句转折强调大象不依赖“imitation”，且“使用类似人类命名的方式”，说明imitation与“模仿声音”相关，选项C符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephants’ low-frequency sounds are hard for humans to understand.”可知，大象低频声音对人类难以理解。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make sure of the findings, some of the rumbles were played back to 17 wild elephants through a speaker. Sure enough, the elephants only replied to calls meant for them.”可知，研究人员通过向野生大象重播录制的声音来证明他们的发现。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“大象命名能力”的新发现展开，目的是展示大象让人惊讶的能力。故选B。 D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍了什么是电话恐惧症以及如何克服电话恐惧症。 【16题详解】 根据“Making a call is normal for most people”及“Their hearts beat fast and their hands sweat when thinking of making a call”可知，打电话这样一个简单的事情能给人们带来不舒适，C选项“然而，这个简单的事情对一些人来说可能是可怕的”符合，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“What is telephobia?”可知，此处解释什么是电话恐惧症，A选项“电话恐惧症是一种社会忧虑”符合，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“The first thing to do before a call is to smile”及“And finally, when receiving a call, you don’t always have to pick up the phone”可知，此处提到第二步，E选项“第二步是想象对话将如何进行”符合，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“There is nothing wrong with refusing to answer it at the moment”可知，拒绝接听电话，等之后感觉好一些再回电话，D选项“待你感觉舒服些的时候再给对方打电话”符合，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“remember-speaking on the phone doesn’t have to make you sweat.”可知，不必害怕讲电话，要找到解决的方法，F选项“最重要的是了解你的恐惧，并采取措施解决它们”符合，故选F。 E 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. Old fishing objects passed down by his family. 22. It’s a place to learn about the local culture and the courage of fishermen. 23. Because he expected more people to know about this ancient form of art. 24. A total of 813 rural museums. 25. Yes, I’d love to. Because rural museums let me discover unique local cultures./No, I wouldn’t. Because it’s inconvenient to reach rural museums and the exhibits might not be interesting./... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村博物馆。 【21题详解】 根据“In the museum, you can see old fishing objects passed down by Wang’s family.”可知，在博物馆里，你可以看到王的家族传承下来的古老渔具。故填Old fishing objects passed down by his family. 【22题详解】 根据“It offers tourists a place to learn about the local culture and the courage of fishermen.”可知，它为游客提供了一个了解当地文化和渔民勇气的场所。故填It’s a place to learn about the local culture and the courage of fishermen. 【23题详解】 根据“By exhibiting them in the village, I expect more people to know about this ancient form of art”可知，因为他希望更多人能够了解这种古老的艺术形式。故填Because he expected more people to know about this ancient form of art. 【24题详解】 根据“By the end of last September, a total of 813 rural museums had been built in the province.”可知，截至去年9月底，该省共建成813座农村博物馆。故填A total of 813 rural museums. 【25题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, I’d love to. Because rural museums let me discover unique local cultures./No, I wouldn’t. Because it’s inconvenient to reach rural museums and the exhibits might not be interesting./... 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在大学期间，受朋友鼓励参与意大利留学项目，走出舒适区后开阔眼界、勇于冒险的经历，以此鼓励人们勇敢去旅行、追逐梦想。 【26题详解】 句意：后来有一天，一个朋友鼓励我去意大利参加一个留学项目。 ordered命令；allowed允许；encouraged鼓励。根据“Then some students who had attended the programme ... They told me how studying abroad opened their eyes to the world. ”可知，随后一些参加过该项目的学生分享了他们在意大利的旅行故事，他们向我讲述了出国留学如何让他们开阔了眼界，认识了这个世界，是朋友给予了鼓励。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：起初，我感到不确定和紧张，因为我从来没坐过火车，更不用说离开国家了。 excited兴奋的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的。根据“I felt uncertain ... let alone left the country. ”可知，我感到不确定和紧张，因为我从来没坐过火车，更不用说离开国家了。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：然后一些参加过该项目的学生分享了他们在意大利的旅行故事。 shared分享；reported报道；supported支持。根据“They told me how studying abroad opened their eyes to the world.”可知，是一些参加过该项目的学生分享了他们在意大利的旅行故事。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：所以我决定走出我的舒适区，开始期待未来的事情。 asked问；hated讨厌；decided决定。根据“They told me how studying abroad opened their eyes to the world. ”可知，他们讲述留学的好处，作者做出了决定。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：它把我从我的小世界里解放出来，向我展示了一个我从未想象过的不同的大世界。 laughed at嘲笑；thought of想象、认为；compared with与……比较。根据“set me free from my small world”可知，是展示出从未想象过的世界。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：到项目结束时，我已经探索了许多城市、博物馆和有着悠久历史的地方。 built建造；organized组织；explored探索。根据“many cities, museums, and places with a long history”可知，是去这些地方探索。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我还爬了两座山，遇到了成百上千的其他旅行者。 travelers旅行者；doctors医生；writers作家。根据“I had also climbed 2 mountains and met hundreds of other ...”可知，作者在意大利旅行的经历，遇到的应是旅行者。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我过去很害羞，但现在我不再害怕去冒险。 happy开心的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“I used to be shy.” 可知，作者现在不再因害羞而害怕冒险。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这并没有那么难。 natural自然的；unusual不寻常的；difficult困难的。根据“I encourage them to do it now.”可知，我鼓励人们去旅行、追逐梦想，说明这件事并不难。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：最重要的是，它会彻底改变你的生活。 completely彻底地；hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地。根据“Get out of your comfort zone and do what you have always dreamed of doing.”可知，走出你的舒适区，去做你一直梦想做的事，通过作者的经历，旅行对生活的改变是彻底的。故选A。 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 【36~42题答案】 【答案】36. ancient 37. book 38. ago 39. spent 40. true 41. What 42. amazing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电视节目《典籍里的中国》，通过撒贝宁作为读者与《本草纲目》作者李时珍跨时空相遇的片段，展现了节目让古籍里的人物和故事“活”起来的新颖形式，传递了对中华优秀传统文化的敬意。 【36题详解】 句意：屏幕上，撒贝宁作为读者走进一个摆满著名中国古典典籍的“图书馆”。根据“full of famous ... Chinese classic books”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“古典典籍”；ancient意为“古代的”，修饰Chinese classic books，符合语境。故填ancient。 【37题详解】 句意：看！书中的人物“活”了过来。根据“The people in the ... ‘come to life’. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“书中的人物”；book意为“书”，指代前文提到的《本草纲目》，符合语境。故填book。 【38题详解】 句意：在剧中，著名演员王劲松饰演李时珍，他生活在400多年前。根据“Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years ...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“在400多年前”；ago意为“以前”，放在时间段后面，表示“多久之前”，符合语境。故填ago。 【39题详解】 句意：他花了近30年时间写这本书。根据“And he ... nearly 30 years writing the book”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“花费近30年时间”；spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，spent是spend的过去式，符合语境。故填spent。 【40题详解】 句意：眼里含着泪水，李时珍说：“我的梦想终于实现了。”根据“My dream finally came ...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“实现梦想”；come true是固定短语，意为“实现”，true符合语境。故填true。 【41题详解】 句意：撒贝宁和李时珍互相鞠躬。多么动人的时刻啊！根据“... a moving moment!”及备选词汇可知，此处表示感叹；“What a/an + adj.+可数名词单数”是感叹句结构，What符合语境,，句首首字母大写。故填What。 【42题详解】 句意：以这种全新形式，《典籍里的中国》每次都令人惊叹。根据“Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is ... each time”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“这种节目形式令人惊叹”；amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，形容节目给人的感受，符合语境。故填amazing。 第二节 语法填空 【43~50题答案】 【答案】43. the 44. including 45. has caught 46. photos 47. army’s 48. safely 49. how 50. were saved 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2025年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，众多相关作品展出，其中电影《南京照相馆》备受关注，讲述了影片背景、剧情，以及导演创作的初衷，提醒人们铭记历史、珍惜和平。 【43题详解】 句意：2025年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。序数词80th前应用定冠词the，表示特指第80个周年。故填the。 【44题详解】 句意：许多关于这段历史的作品正在展出，包括电影、戏剧和舞蹈。空处后是相关作品的各类，此处用介词including表示“包括”，引出列举的内容。故填including。 【45题详解】 句意：其中，电影《南京照相馆》自上映以来就吸引了大量关注。since it was on是现在完成时的标志，主语the movie是单数，现在完成时结构为“has +过去分词”，catch的过去分词是caught。故填has caught。 【46题详解】 句意：在冲洗这些照片时，他们发现了日本军队对城市中手无寸铁的平民施暴的可怕场景。根据上下文可知，此处指多张照片，photo的复数形式是photos。故填photos。 【47题详解】 句意：在冲洗这些照片时，他们发现了日本军队对城市中手无寸铁的平民施暴的可怕场景。violence是名词，应用名词所有格修饰，army的所有格形式是army’s。故填army’s。 【48题详解】 句意：这群人决定必须让世界知道南京大屠杀的真相，于是他们秘密保存这些胶卷，冒着生命危险将它们安全送出去。get them out是动词短语，应用副词修饰，safe的副词形式是safely。故填safely。 【49题详解】 句意：导演沈傲说，他拍摄这部电影的原因是很少有人知道这些重要照片是如何被保存下来的。空处要表达“如何、怎样”，说明保存的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 【50题详解】 句意：导演沈傲说，他拍摄这部电影的原因是很少有人知道这些重要照片是如何被保存下来的。these important photos和save之间是被动关系，且保存是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“were +过去分词”，save的过去分词是saved。故填were saved。 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. I agree with you/I think so 52. Billy has changed a lot/so much 53. Did he wear glasses before 54. How does he do that/How come 55. How about next Saturday 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了此次聚会Billy的变化，并约定了下次见面的时间。 【51题详解】 根据“Gina, this party is really a cool idea!”可知，此处是对上文表示赞同。故填I agree with you/I think so。 【52题详解】 根据“It’s so fun to see everyone’s changes.”及下文内容可知此处是描述Billy变化很大。故填Billy has changed a lot/so much。 【53题详解】 根据“Yes, he wore glasses before, and he was thin.”可知此处询问Billy之前是否戴眼镜。故填Did he wear glasses before。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, he wore glasses before, and he was thin. But now he’s so strong!”及“I know he often plays basketball in his free time.”可知此处是询问Billy如何发生了这些变化。故填How does he do that/How come。 【55题详解】 根据“I think next Saturday is OK!”可知此处询问下周六见面如何。故填How about next Saturday。 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Dear Editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. I’m glad to tell you my one-day experience in the activity. At first, my classmates and I walked to school or rode to school instead of taking a bus or a car. When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment. After that, we planted many trees. Then we helped spread low carbon awareness. We learned how to save the earth. We also knew how to live a low-carbon life. We realized that we should stop wasting. Through the activity, I’ve got the pleasure of low-carbon life. From now on, I’ll try my best to make a greater contribution to building a beautiful city. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍我们学校举办了环保活动； 第二步：详细介绍了参加环保活动的一天的经历； 第三步：介绍自己参加活动的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth很高兴做某事 ②instead of代替做某事 ③try one’s best尽最大努力 [高分句型] ①When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②We realized that we should stop wasting. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $