2026年中考复习必备 英语试卷（六）(Word版)-【中考123·二轮】2026年中考复习必备英语（齐齐哈尔专用）

**基本信息** 2026年齐齐哈尔地区中考复习英语试卷（六），以澳门旅游、智能插头等真实情境为载体，融合文化传承与生活应用，全面考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|25题/50分|应用文（澳门景点）、记叙文（印度晚宴）、说明文（智能插头）|A篇信息检索题考查细节定位，B篇T/F/N题训练推理判断，E篇简答题提升信息提取能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|动物迁徙词汇与语法|通过大雁南飞情境考查上下文逻辑，如27题“shape”体现对“V形队列”的语境理解| |语言知识运用|15题/15分|暑假活动（选词填空）、过桥米线（语法填空）|语法填空44题“invention”考查词性转换，融入云南饮食文化，培养文化意识| |书面表达|1题/20分|团队合作经历|要求分享具体事例，如“collect information”“divide tasks”，提升语言表达与思维组织能力|

2026年齐齐哈尔地区·中考复习必备 英语试卷（六） 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A Enjoying Macau’s Beauty It has been 27 years since Macau returned to China. Recently, there are many exciting activities in Macau. It’s a perfect time to visit now. Welcome to Macau for your wonderful tour! Barbecue (烧烤) at Hac Sa Beach Hac Sa Beach, also known as Black Sand Beach, is a must-visit. The beach is famous for its dark sand. There’s a BBQ area nearby. As night falls, people start BBQ with chicken wings, seafood, and vegetables, eating a lot and feeling more relaxed. Price: 50 yuan per hour [Extra (额外的) fee: 20 yuan per hour after 7:00 p.m.] Business Hours: From 11:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Cart Noodles If you visit Macau, try cart noodles. You can make them yourself by choosing the type of noodles, and even the soup. For noodles, you can pick thick or thin, rice noodles, or egg noodles. Price:25 - 45 yuan (One bowl) Best Time: From 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Ruins of St. Paul’s This landmark is a must-see. It’s what’s left of a church from the 1600s. The front wall with all its carvings (雕刻) is really cool to look at. It’s a great place to visit early in the morning or late afternoon when it’s not too crowded. Price: For free Opening Hours: 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., no admission after 5:30 p.m. Macau Tower For an amazing view, head to the Macau Tower. You can see the whole city from up there. It’s also a great place for photos. The tower is open every day, so you can go whenever you want. Opening Hours: Monday to Friday: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Last admission is 15 minutes before closing time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How much will Wang Jun pay if he has dinner from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Black Sand Beach? A. 100 yuan. B. 140 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 2. Who may be interested in cart noodles? A. The person who likes music. B. The person who enjoys sports. C. The person who likes delicious food. 3. What’s the suggestion for visiting Ruins of St. Paul’s? A. You may go early in the morning or late afternoon because it’s not too crowded. B. You can take your camera because it’s a great place for photos. C. You must leave 15 minutes before closing time. 4. When can Zhang Min visit Macau Tower? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 10:00 p.m. on Friday. C. At 11:00 a.m. on Sunday. 5. What is the purpose of the text? A. To tell us the history of Macau. B. To introduce the famous food in Macau. C. To invite more people to visit Macau. B The country is India. A large dinner party is being given by an official and his wife. The guests are local famous people and an American scientist. At one side of the long table a young girl and a colonel (上校) have a heated discussion. The girl believes women have made great progress and they are not as timid (胆小) as before. The colonel says women always scream (尖叫) loudly and can’t control their actions when there’s something dangerous. The other men at the table agree with him. The American scientist doesn’t join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests. Suddenly he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is staring straight ahead, the expression of her face changing a little. With a small gesture she calls the native (当地的) boy standing behind and speaks to him in a quite low voice. The boy’s eyes open wide. He turns quickly and leaves the room. No one else except the American sees this. The American doesn’t realize there is a snake in the room until the boy puts a bowl of milk outside the glass door. Where is the snake? He looks around and finds out there is only one place—under the table. He wants to jump back and warns the others, but he knows such actions will frighten (惊动) the snake and it will strike (攻击). He speaks quickly, “I want to know what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred and not one of you is to move.” The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. In the process of counting he sees the snake make for the bowl of milk. It is a cobra (眼镜蛇). Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to shut the door. “You certainly were right, Colonel!” the host says aloud. “A man has just shown us an example of real control.” “Just a minute,” the American says, turning to the hostess, “There’s one thing I’d like to know. Mrs. Wynnes, how did you know that cobra was in the room?” A faint (轻微的) smile lights up the woman’s face as she replies, “Because it was lying across my foot.” 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选T、错误选F、未提及选N。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息） 6. The American scientist planned to bring a bowl of milk to catch the snake. 7. All the men at the table join the discussion and agree with what the colonel says. 8. The hostess feels a snake lying across her foot, but she keeps her cool. 9. The hostess knew exactly where the snake was before the boy left the room. 10. From the passage, we can learn that the key to being out of danger is to keep cool. C I’m not going to say that storms are good, because I know what they have stolen from people. I hear they have taken homes, cars, boats and lives. But that is not my story. My story is that a storm gave me more than I had thought to ask for. My mother and I used to be content. She had her dream job as an editor (编辑) for a publishing company. She finally had an office with two large windows. I had my own room with a computer. I had a garden in our backyard. I used to plant flowers and vegetables, and water them there. The storm happened on a Sunday. We were visiting Grandma and Grandpa in Raleigh, so we missed most of the excitement. The four of us were eating strawberries in their yard. We watched flying gray clouds in the western sky and talked about their beauty. We didn’t know that seventy miles away my garden was destroyed, the great tree in our front yard was broken, and half the house fell down, so did our yard wall. I found out later that no one had been killed, but many houses were badly broken. It felt strange to return to a house that was half-broken, when the air was now quiet and the sky was clear enough to see stars appearing. Though we hardly knew them then, Rosita’s father and brothers were in our yard, bringing rubbish together and using a chain saw (链锯) to cut the thickest branches of the fallen tree. They were covered in sweat and dirt (汗水和泥土). My mom didn’t seem to notice how happy they were to be helping us because the first thing she said was “Oh, you don’t need to be doing all that work!” Mr Flores laughed and said, “Claro! Of course, we don’t. But more importantly, you can’t sleep in that house tonight. Come and speak to my wife. She will help you find out what to do.” My mom doesn’t usually let people tell her what to do, but she sighed (叹气) deeply as she saw our changed home in the dark light, reached for my hand, and followed our neighbor Mrs Flores to her house… 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why does the writer tell the bad sides of storms? A. To lead into her unusual story. B. To warn people to be careful of storms. C. To tell the readers that storms are very terrible. 12. What does the underlined word “content” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Stressed. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. 13. Which of the following words can best describe the writer’s neighbors? A. Kind and helpful. B. Strong and healthy. C. Serious and hopeful. 14. What might happen at the end of the story? A. The writer and her mother might have a good rest in a hotel. B. The writer and her mother might go back to her grandparents’. C. The writer and her mother might spend the night at the neighbors’ house. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Why the storm was terrible B. What the storm gave us C. Where we stayed for the night D China is known as the birthplace of tea, and Chinese tea culture has a long history.____16____ and it has had a deep influence on people’s life, including philosophy (哲学), art, and social customs. As time goes by, tea has some new functions in society today. ____17____ According to Chinese tradition, young people should show their respect to the elders by offering a cup of tea. They always invite their elders to restaurants for a cup of tea and it is a traditional holiday activity. In the past, people who were poor served tea to the rich in society. Today, with the changing of Chinese society, this rule has changed. To apologize In our Chinese culture, tea may be used as a part of apologizing to someone. Because it is a good way to show their feeling if they do something bad to other people. ____18____ To treat a guest Tea is always offered immediately to a guest in a Chinese home. ____19____ It is a symbol of our kindness, a sharing of something enjoyable and a way of showing respect to visitors. Refusing to take at least a sip (一小口) might be seen as impolite in some areas. To celebrate weddings (婚礼) In the Chinese tradition, when people get married, they will kneel (跪) in front of their parents and serve tea and then thank them, ____20____ According to the tradition, the bride (新娘) serves the groom’s (新郎的) family, and the groom serves the bride’s family. It means the joining together of the two families. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使语篇语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. To express their respect B. Tea has been an important part of Chinese culture for thousands of years, C. They taste so delicious! D. Serving a cup of tea is always what people will do. E. For example, children who have made mistakes may serve tea to their parents as a sign of saying sorry. F. which means an expression of their respect. E 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In our daily lives, we often keep electrical appliances (电器) plugged in (插入电源) even though we don’t use them. This small habit can waste a lot of energy. But this problem can be solved by smart plugs! A smart plug is a small thing that you can connect between your wall socket and any electrical appliance, like a TV, a computer, or a light. It’s really easy to use, with the help of an app on the phone, you can control the power of the plugged-in electrical appliances anywhere. For example, if you forget to turn off the lights before leaving home, you can just use the app to turn them off. One of the best things about smart plugs is that they can detect when an electrical appliance is not in use but still connected. When you’re not using your game box but it’s still plugged in, the smart plug can cut off the power, so no energy is wasted. Using smart plugs can save a lot of electricity. In fact, studies show that a family can save up to 10% on their electricity bill each month by using smart plugs. This not only helps you save money but also reduces the need to produce more electricity, which is good for the environment. Smart plugs also have some problems. They are much more expensive than normal ones. Also, they need a stable (稳定的) internet connection. If the Wi-Fi is poor, they may not work well. In a word, smart plugs are simple and useful. They make our lives more energy-efficient (高能效的). Using smart plugs is a small step towards a greener future. 21. How can you control a smart plug? ____________________________________ 22. What can a smart plug do when an appliance is not in use but still plugged in? ____________________________________ 23. How much can a family save on electricity bill each month by using smart plugs? ____________________________________ 24. What problem do smart plugs have? (写出一个答案即可) ____________________________________ 25. Do you think smart plugs will become popular in the future? Why or why not? ____________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever seen a group of wild geese (大雁) flying south for the winter? On an autumn day, my mother and I took a walk by the lake. As we looked at the ____26____, a group of wild geese suddenly appeared. They headed south for the winter in the ____27____ of a “V”. I was caught by the surprising sight. My mother ____28____ the animal migration (迁徙) to me. One of the most surprising examples is the gray whales which have the ____29____ yearly trip, covering almost 20,000 kilometers. These whales ____30____ landmarks (路标) near the sea to move to the north or south. When migrating south in winter, they keep the beach on their left. When migrating north in spring, they keep the coast on their ____31____. What’s more, my mother explained that the migration of birds ____32____ the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场). These birds know how to use the magnetic field to ____33____ when the sun or stars are covered by clouds. Learning about animal migration makes me realize ____34____ magical the natural world is. It also makes me understand the importance of getting knowledge and understanding the world around us. We should never stop exploring and questioning, ____35____ there is always something new to discover. The natural world is full of wonders, and we should do our best to enjoy and protect it. 26. A. lake B. forest C. sky 27. A. circle B. length C. shape 28. A. explained B. suggested C. taught 29. A. darkest B. hardest C. longest 30. A. like B. use C. protect 31. A. left B. right C. front 32. A. lives on B. feeds on C. depends on 33. A. rest B. wait C. move 34. A. what B. how C. why 35. A. because B. if C. until 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 found because bored from online teach vegetables your The summer holiday is the best time for rest. But if you just stay at home, you will get ____36____. Here are some ideas about some activities to enjoy yourselves and learn some life skills. First, you can grow fruit and ____37____. There is no better way to enjoy the food you grow than using it in your own cooking. You can also ask family members to ____38____ you how to cook their dishes. Another choice is to take part in sports events. Lots of information about sports events can be ____39____ online. Some sports activities held by communities even provide money for the winner. And if you get the money ____40____ them, you can give it to those in need. This is a great way to do two great things—helping people and exercising! The third one fits those who want to make money for future education. The summer holidays are the perfect time to run ____41____ own“business”. You can start making clothes by yourself and then ask your parents to help you sell them ____42____. You’ll find that the days are meaningful because they are filled with new experiences and chances to learn something new. So this summer, choose to learn and carry lessons with you into the future. 第二节 语法填空 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Yunnan cross-bridge rice noodles is one of the province’s special dishes. The dish, with ____43____ history of over 100 years, is made with chicken soup, meat, vegetables and rice noodles. There are many stories about the ____44____ (invent) of this dish. One story is that during the Qing Dynasty, a scholar (书生) studied every day on an island in Mengzi, Yunnan.____45____ (he) favorite food—rice noodles was brought to him by his wife who crossed a bridge to the island every day.____46____, the noodles often got cold during the journey, which disappointed her. One day, the wife noticed that the chicken soup she sent to her husband remained hot. She ____47____ (realize) that the thick oil on the top of the soup helped keep it warm. She also discovered that the rice noodles tasted much ____48____ (good) when not boiled with the soup. So his smart wife began bringing the chicken soup, rice noodles and other food separately (分开地), and putting them together only after ____49____ (arrive) at her husband’s place. This way, the dish stayed warm. The rice noodles were so delicious that the cooking method quickly spread throughout Mengzi. Local people named the dish“crossing-the-bridge rice noodles” in memory____50____ the wife who crossed the bridge to bring her husband his meal. 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 A: _________51_________ the History Museum? B: Yes, I have. A: _________52_________? B: I went there last year. A: How is it? B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again. A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow? B: _________53_________. When are we going to meet? A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. _________54_________? B: What about the school gate? A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you. B: _________55_________. 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 56. 百川汇海可撼天，众志成城比金坚。假如你是英语社团的成员李华，下周英语社团的口语交流主题是“A Teamwork Experience”，请你根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，和大家分享你的经历。 写作要求: 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.词数不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇: solution解决方法；deepen加深 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share a teamwork experience. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 2026年齐齐哈尔地区·中考复习必备 英语试卷（六） 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了澳门的特色美食与景点，并邀请游客前往游玩。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 50 yuan per hour [Extra (额外的) fee: 20 yuan per hour after 7:00 p.m.]”以及“Business Hours: From 11:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.”可知，从7:00 p.m.到9:00 p.m.共2小时，其中7:00-8:00 p.m.为额外收费时段（50+20=70元/小时），8:00-9:00 p.m.为额外收费时段（70元/小时），总计70+70=140元。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you visit Macau, try cart noodles. You can make them yourself by choosing the type of noodles, and even the soup.”可知，车仔面是一种可自主搭配的美食，喜欢美食的人会感兴趣。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a great place to visit early in the morning or late afternoon when it’s not too crowded.”可知，建议在清晨或傍晚参观大三巴牌坊，此时人不多。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: Monday to Friday: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.；Saturday to Sunday: 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.”可知，周日上午11:00在开放时间内。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Macau for your wonderful tour!”及全文内容可知，文章目的是邀请更多人游览澳门。故选C。 B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. N 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了在印度的一场晚宴上，女主人发现眼镜蛇后冷静应对，美国科学家用智慧稳住众人，最终化解危机的故事。 【6题详解】 根据文章内容，是女主人让当地男孩将一碗牛奶放在玻璃门外引蛇，文中并未提到美国科学家计划用牛奶抓蛇。故选N。 【7题详解】 根据“The American scientist doesn’t join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests.”可知，美国科学家没有参与讨论，并非所有男士都加入了讨论并同意上校的观点。故选F。 【8题详解】 根据“A faint (轻微的) smile lights up the woman’s face as she replies, 'Because it was lying across my foot.'”以及女主人之前冷静吩咐男孩的行为可知，女主人感觉到蛇盘在她脚上，但保持了冷静。故选T。 【9题详解】 根据“She is staring straight ahead, the expression of her face changing a little. With a small gesture she calls the native (当地的) boy standing behind and speaks to him in a quite low voice.”以及后文她的回答可知，在男孩离开房间前，女主人就已经知道蛇在她脚上，也就是确切知道蛇的位置。故选T。 【10题详解】 根据全文内容，女主人和美国科学家在面对眼镜蛇时都保持冷静，最终成功化解危险，由此可知脱离危险的关键是保持冷静。故选T。 C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了一场风暴虽然摧毁了作者的家园，却让作者收获了邻里之间的温暖与善意，得到了比预想更多的馈赠。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“I’m not going to say that storms are good, because I know what they have stolen from people ... But that is not my story. My story is that a storm gave me more than I had thought to ask for.”可知，作者先讲述风暴的坏处，是为了引出自己与众不同的、关于收获与温暖的故事。故选A。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“She had her dream job as an editor ... I had my own room with a computer. I had a garden in our backyard.”可知，作者和母亲之前过着理想的生活，内心是满足的，“content”意为“满意的、满足的”。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Rosita’s father and brothers were in our yard, bringing rubbish together and using a chain saw to cut the thickest branches of the fallen tree.”以及第五段邻居邀请作者和母亲去家里暂住可知，作者的邻居善良且乐于助人。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“But more importantly, you can’t sleep in that house tonight. Come and speak to my wife. She will help you find out what to do.”以及“followed our neighbor Mrs Flores to her house …”可知，作者家的房子无法居住，邻居邀请她们去家里，因此她们可能会在邻居家过夜。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“My story is that a storm gave me more than I had thought to ask for.”以及全文内容可知，文章核心是讲述风暴带给作者的温暖与收获，“What the storm gave us”最能概括全文主旨。故选B。 D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶文化的悠久历史，以及茶在现代社会中的多种功能，包括表达尊敬、道歉、待客和庆祝婚礼等。 【16题详解】 根据“China is known as the birthplace of tea, and Chinese tea culture has a long history. ... and it has had a deep influence on people’s life, including philosophy, art, and social customs.”可知，此处需要承接“茶文化历史悠久”并引出其深远影响，选项B“几千年来，茶一直是中国文化的重要组成部分”，符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据后文“According to Chinese tradition, young people should show their respect to the elders by offering a cup of tea.”可知，本段核心是用茶表达对长辈的尊敬，选项A“表达他们的尊敬”作为小标题，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“In our Chinese culture, tea may be used as a part of apologizing to someone. Because it is a good way to show their feeling if they do something bad to other people.”可知，此处需要举例说明茶在道歉场景中的应用，选项E“例如，犯了错的孩子可能会给父母奉茶，作为道歉的标志。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Tea is always offered immediately to a guest in Chinese home. ... It is a symbol of our kindness, a sharing of something enjoyable and a way of showing respect to visitors.”可知，此处需要衔接“给客人奉茶”的行为，选项D“奉上一杯茶总是人们会做的事。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“In the Chinese tradition, when people get married, they will kneel in front of their parents and serve tea and then thank them, ... According to the tradition, the bride serves the groom’s family, and the groom serves the bride’s family.”可知，此处需要解释婚礼上奉茶的含义，选项F“这意味着表达他们的尊敬。”符合语境。故选F。 E 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. By using an app on the phone. 22. It can cut off the power. 23. Up to 10%. 24. They need a stable internet connection. 25. Yes, I think smart plugs will become popular in the future. Because they can help people save energy and money, and they are also good for the environment. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能插头的作用、优点、存在的问题以及未来展望。智能插头可以帮助人们更有效地管理电器用电，节省能源和金钱，同时也对环境有益。 【21题详解】 根据“It’s really easy to use, with the help of an app on the phone, you can control the power of the plugged-in electrical appliances anywhere.”可知，在手机的帮助下，你可以在任何地方控制插上电源的电器的电源。故填By using an app on the phone. 【22题详解】 根据“When you’re not using your game box but it’s still plugged in, the smart plug can cut off the power, so no energy is wasted.”可知，当你没有使用游戏盒但它仍然插着时，智能插头可以切断电源，这样就不会浪费能源。故填It can cut off the power. 【23题详解】 根据“In fact, studies show that a family can save up to 10% on their electricity bill each month by using smart plugs.”可知，事实上，研究表明，一个家庭每月使用智能插头可以节省高达10%的电费。故填Up to 10%. 【24题详解】 根据“Smart plugs also have some problems. They are much more expensive than normal ones. Also, they need a stable (稳定的) internet connection. If the Wi-Fi is poor, they may not work well.”可知，智能插头也有一些问题。它们比普通的贵得多。此外，它们需要稳定的互联网连接。如果Wi-Fi信号不好，它们可能无法正常工作。故填They need a stable internet connection. 【25题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I think smart plugs will become popular in the future. Because they can help people save energy and money, and they are also good for the environment. 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲在湖边散步时看到大雁南飞，母亲向作者介绍动物迁徙的知识，让作者意识到自然界的神奇，并懂得要不断探索和保护自然。 【26题详解】 句意：当我们看向天空时，一群大雁突然出现了。 lake湖；forest森林；sky天空。根据“a group of wild geese suddenly appeared”可知，大雁是飞在天上的，所以作者和母亲是看向天空。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：它们以“V”形的队列向南飞去过冬。 circle圆圈；length长度；shape形状。“in the shape of ...”是固定搭配，表示“以……的形状”，这里指大雁排成“V”字形状飞行。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我的母亲向我解释了动物迁徙。 explained解释；suggested建议；taught教。根据后文母亲讲述灰鲸、鸟类迁徙的知识可知，母亲是在向作者“解释”迁徙的相关内容。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：最令人惊讶的例子之一是灰鲸，它们有着最长的年度旅程，行程近2万公里。 darkest最黑暗的；hardest最艰难的；longest最长的。根据“covering almost 20,000 kilometers”可知，2万公里是很长的距离，所以是“最长的”旅程。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：这些鲸鱼使用海边的路标来向北或向南移动。 like喜欢；use使用；protect保护。根据“landmarks near the sea to move to the north or south”可知，鲸鱼是“利用”路标来辨别方向迁徙。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：春天向北迁徙时，它们会把海岸保持在它们的右边。 left左边；right右边；front前面。根据前文“When migrating south in winter, they keep the beach on their left.”可知，向南时左边是海岸，向北时方向相反，所以是右边。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：此外，我的母亲解释说，鸟类的迁徙依赖于地球的磁场。 lives on以……为生；feeds on以……为食；depends on依赖于。根据“the Earth’s magnetic field”可知，鸟类迁徙是“依赖”地球磁场来辨别方向。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这些鸟类知道如何在太阳或星星被云遮住时利用磁场来移动。 rest休息；wait等待；move移动。根据前文迁徙的语境可知，鸟类是在迁徙时“移动”，磁场帮助它们在看不到日月星辰时继续移动。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：了解动物迁徙让我意识到自然界是多么神奇。 what多么（后接名词）；how多么（后接形容词/副词）；why为什么。此处修饰形容词“magical”，要用“how”引导感叹句。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们永远不应该停止探索和质疑，因为总有新的事物等待发现。 because因为；if如果；until直到。后文是解释“我们要不断探索”的原因，所以用“because”。故选A。 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 【36~42题答案】 【答案】36. bored 37. vegetables 38. teach 39. found 40. from 41. your 42. online 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了暑假期间避免无聊、充实生活的几项活动建议，包括种植蔬果、参加体育赛事、开展线上小生意等，帮助大家学习生活技能、度过有意义的假期。 【36题详解】 句意：但是如果你只待在家里，你会变得无聊。根据“But if you just stay at home ...”可知，待在家会产生无聊的情绪。备选词bored“感到无聊的，修饰人”符合语境，get bored是固定搭配，表示“变得无聊”。故填bored。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，你可以种植水果和蔬菜。根据“grow fruit and ...”可知，此处与fruit并列，属于种植的食物。备选词vegetables“蔬菜”，复数形式表泛指，符合语境。故填vegetables。 【38题详解】 句意：你也可以让家人教你如何做他们的菜。根据“ask family members to ... you how to cook their dishes”可知，此处表达“教某人做某事”的含义。备选词teach“教”符合语境，ask sb. to do sth.结构中用动词原形。故填teach。 【39题详解】 句意：很多关于体育赛事的信息可以在网上被找到。根据“Lots of information ... can be ... online” 可知，信息是“被找到”，需用被动语态。备选词found，find的过去分词，符合被动结构can be found。故填found。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你从他们那里得到这笔钱，你可以把它给需要的人。根据“get the money ... them”可知，此处表达“从某人那里得到”。备选词from“从……”，符合get sth. from sb.搭配。故填from。 【41题详解】 句意：暑假是经营你自己的“生意”的完美时间。根据“run ... own ‘business’”可知，此处修饰名词business，表示“你自己的”。备选词your“你的”，形容词性物主代词，符合your own business搭配。故填your。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以自己开始做衣服，然后让你的父母帮你在线售卖。根据“help you sell them ...”可知，此处表示售卖的渠道。备选词online“在线地”，副词，符合语境，修饰动词sell。故填online。 第二节 语法填空 【43~50题答案】 【答案】43. a 44. invention 45. His 46. However 47. realized 48. better 49. arriving 50. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了云南过桥米线的历史和起源故事。 【43题详解】 句意：这道菜有100多年的历史，由鸡汤、肉、蔬菜和米线制成。a history of ...是固定搭配，表示“一段……的历史”。故填a。 【44题详解】 句意：关于这道菜的发明有很多故事。定冠词the后接名词，invent的名词形式是invention，表示“发明”，后面有of this dish的修饰与限定，故用名词单数形式。故填invention。 【45题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的食物——米线，是由他的妻子每天过桥到岛上给他送来的。修饰名词favorite food需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是His，句首首字母大写。故填His。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，米线在途中经常变凉，这让她很失望。此处表转折，且用逗号与后文隔开，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。 【47题详解】 句意：她意识到汤上面厚厚的油有助于保温。故事发生在清代，句子用一般过去时，realize的过去式是realized。故填realized。 【48题详解】 句意：她还发现，米线不和汤一起煮时味道更好。much后常修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 【49题详解】 句意：所以他聪明的妻子开始分开带鸡汤、米线和其他食物，到了丈夫的地方才把它们放在一起。介词after后接动名词，arrive的动名词形式是arriving。故填arriving。 【50题详解】 句意：当地人把这道菜命名为“过桥米线”，以纪念那位过桥给丈夫送饭的妻子。in memory of是固定搭配，表示“为了纪念……”。故填of。 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Have you (ever) been to/ visited 52. When did you go there 53. I’d love to 54. Where are we going to meet?/ Where shall we meet? 55. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人在讨论参观历史博物馆并约定见面。 【51题详解】 根据“... the History Museum?”和答语“Yes, I have.”可知，A在询问B是否去过历史博物馆。故填Have you (ever) been to/ visited。 【52题详解】 根据“I went there last year.”可知，A在询问B何时去的博物馆。故填When did you go there。 【53题详解】 根据“Would you like to go with me tomorrow?”可知，B在回应A的邀请，再由“When are we going to meet?”可知，B接受了邀请。故填I’d love to。 【54题详解】 根据“What about the school gate?”可知，A提议见面时间后，询问见面地点。故填Where are we going to meet / Where shall we meet。 【55题详解】 根据“See you.”可知，B应回应告别语。故填See you。 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文: Hello, everyone! I’d like to share a teamwork experience. Last month, we were divided into groups for a project on global warming. My team worked together to collect information and prepare our report, with each member responsible for different parts. I focused on the influence of global warming, while the others explored solutions. Everyone gave ideas to make the project perfect, which made it a great success. This experience deepened my understanding of the power of teamwork. Working together, we could overcome difficulties, as each member played a role in our success. Moreover, we supported and encouraged one another, making us stronger as a whole. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. Working well as a team is the key to success. Let’s value every opportunity to work together and grow as a team. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作开头已给出，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“经历的事件”以及“感受”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth想要做某事 ②divide into分成 ③focus on集中于 [高分句型] ①Everyone gave ideas to make the project perfect, which made it a great success. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②Working together, we could overcome difficulties, as each member played a role in our success. (as引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $