内容正文:
第5课时 单元写作专题Writing
话题概述
本单元以“合作”为话题,属于“人与社会”主题中的“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“交流与合作,团队精神”。该话题通过讲述团队间如何协作及团队合作的优势,旨在表达团队合作不仅有助于更高效地实现目标,还能促进个体与集体的共同成长。
句型荟萃
[开头句]
1. 俗话说:“众人拾柴火焰高。”(as the saying goes)
______________________________________________
2. 这清楚地表明了团结互助的力量。(the power of…)
______________________________________________
3. 团队合作在学习和日常生活中都是至关重要的。(both… and…)
______________________________________________
[中间句]
4. 以打扫班级为例。(as an example)
______________________________________________
5. 通过分享想法和互相帮助,我们迅速有效地完成了清洁工作。(lend a hand)
______________________________________________
6. 它可以帮助我们更有效地实现目标,并相互学习。(learn from each other)
______________________________________________
7. 互相帮助可以真正建立一个更好、更有意义的生活。(meaningful life)
______________________________________________
[结尾句]
8. 通过这次经历,我明白了团队合作让我们更强大。(through this experience)
______________________________________________
9. 根据我的经验,团队合作带来一种团结的感觉。(a sense of …)
______________________________________________
10. 让我们重视团队合作,成为优秀的团队成员! (let sb do sth)
______________________________________________
实战演练
(南宁三模)
11. 善于合作是一种重要能力,你校英文周刊以“Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork”为主题向同学们征稿,请你写一篇短文,介绍一次与他人合作经历并谈谈你的感受。内容包括:
(1) 合作的重要性;
(2) 一次合作的经历;
(3) 你感受。
注意:
(1) 词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
It is very important to work with others as a team. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第5课时 单元写作专题Writing
话题概述
本单元以“合作”为话题,属于“人与社会”主题中的“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“交流与合作,团队精神”。该话题通过讲述团队间如何协作及团队合作的优势,旨在表达团队合作不仅有助于更高效地实现目标,还能促进个体与集体的共同成长。
句型荟萃
[开头句]
【1题答案】
【答案】As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.”
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,时态为一般现在时;俗话说:As the saying goes;众人拾柴火焰高:Many hands make light work。故填As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.”
【2题答案】
【答案】This clearly shows the power of unity and mutual help.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,时态为一般现在时;这:This;清楚地:clearly;表明了:shows;团结互助的力量:the power of unity and mutual help。故填This clearly shows the power of unity and mutual help.
【3题答案】
【答案】Teamwork is crucial in both study and daily life.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,时态为一般现在时;团队合作:teamwork,放句首,首字母大写;至关重要的:is crucial;在学习和日常生活中:in both study and daily life。故填Teamwork is crucial in both study and daily life.
[中间句]
【4题答案】
【答案】Take the class cleaning as an example.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,本句为祈使句;以……为例:Take ... as an example;打扫班级:the class cleaning。故填Take the class cleaning as an example.
【5题答案】
【答案】By sharing ideas and lending a hand to each other, we finished the cleaning quickly and efficiently.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,描述过去发生的具体事件,时态为一般过去时。“通过某种方式”用“by +动名词形式”表达,“分享想法”译为share ideas,share的动名词为sharing,“帮忙”使用提示短语lend a hand,与sharing ideas并列,在介词by后作宾语,因此lend变为动名词lending,“互相帮助”翻译为lending a hand to each other,“通过分享想法和互相帮助”翻译为By sharing ideas and lending a hand to each other,在句中作方式状语,置于句首,首字母要大写。“我们”译为we,“完成了清洁工作”译为finished the cleaning(finished为finish的过去式),其中cleaning是动名词作宾语,“迅速有效地”用副词quickly and efficiently修饰动词finished。故填By sharing ideas and lending a hand to each other, we finished the cleaning quickly and efficiently.
【6题答案】
【答案】It can help us achieve goals more efficiently and learn from each other.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,时态为一般现在时,描述的是客观情况。“它”用It作主语,放句首,首字母大写;“可以”译为can,“帮助某人做某事”用固定结构help sb. do sth.;“实现目标”译为achieve goals,“有效地”译为efficiently,其比较级为more efficiently,“更有效地实现目标”用achieve goals more efficiently;“相互学习”使用提示短语learn from each other,用and连接,与前面的achieve并列,共用help us do sth.的结构。故填It can help us achieve goals more efficiently and learn from each other.
【7题答案】
【答案】Helping each other can truly build a better and more meaningful life.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句主语为“互相帮助”,“互相帮助”英文为“help each other”,动词短语作主语需用动名词形式,故为“Helping each other”,位于句首首字母需大写;“可以”英文为“can”,是情态动词,其后接动词原形;“建立”英文为“build”,“真正地”英文为“truly”,是副词,此处用于修饰动词build;“更好”英文为“better”,根据提示词“meaningful life”可知,“更有意义的”英文为“more meaningful”,与“better”构成并列形容词,修饰名词life,“一个更好、更有意义的生活”英文为“a better and more meaningful life”。故填Helping each other can truly build a better and more meaningful life.
[结尾句]
【8题答案】
【答案】Through this experience, I understand that teamwork makes us stronger.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,描述持续的认知,时态为一般现在时。提示短语through this experience翻译为“通过这次经历”,在句中作状语,位于句首首字母需大写。“我明白了”英文为I understand,后接由that引导的宾语从句。“团队合作”英文teamwork,是不可数名词,“让”英文为make,“使某人……”用结构“make sb. + adj.”,“更强大”用strong的比较级stronger,“团队合作让我们更强大”翻译为teamwork makes us stronger,其中teamwork是不可数名词,所以动词用makes,us是宾语,stronger作宾语补足语。故填Through this experience, I understand that teamwork makes us stronger.
【9题答案】
【答案】In my experience, teamwork brings a sense of unity.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,描述的是普遍观点,时态为一般现在时。“根据我的经验”翻译为In my experience,在句中作状语,放在句首首字母要大写;“团队合作”翻译为teamwork,是不可数名词,在句中作主语;“带来”翻译为bring,因为主语teamwork是不可数名词,所以动词使用第三人称单数形式brings;根据提示短语“a sense of ...”意为“一种……的感觉”,“一种团结的感觉”翻译为a sense of unity,在句中作宾语。故填In my experience, teamwork brings a sense of unity.
【10题答案】
【答案】Let’s value teamwork and be great team members!
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,本句是祈使句(let sb do sth 结构);让我们:Let’s;重视团队合作:value teamwork;成为优秀的团队成员:be great team members。故填Let’s value teamwork and be great team members!
实战演练
(南宁三模)
【11题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
It is very important to work with others as a team. Teamwork helps us share ideas and wisdom, and it makes tasks easier to complete.
Last week, our class had a group project to make a poster about environmental protection. At first, I was worried because I didn’t know how to start. But my group members had great ideas. We discussed together and decided on the theme and the design. I was in charge of drawing, while others wrote the text and did the research. We all worked hard and helped each other. In the end, we made a beautiful poster and got a good grade.
I felt very happy and proud after this experience. I learned that teamwork is powerful. When we work together, we can achieve more than we can alone. Team spirit is really important.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为一般过去时(描述经历)、一般现在时(谈感受);
③提示:需包含合作重要性、一次合作经历、个人感受,词数80-100,开头已给出。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头句,用1-2句简述合作的重要性(如提高效率、互相学习);
第二步,详述一次具体合作经历(如小组项目、体育比赛),包括分工、过程和结果;
第三步,总结感受,强调团队合作的收获(如友谊、成就感)。
[亮点词汇]
①share ideas and wisdom分享想法与智慧
②environmental protection环境保护
③in charge of负责
④team spirit团队精神
[高分句型]
①Teamwork helps us share ideas and wisdom, and it makes tasks easier to complete.(并列句)
②At first, I was worried because I didn’t know how to start.(原因状语从句))
③I was in charge of drawing, while others wrote the text and did the research.(while引导的并列句)
④When we work together, we can achieve more than we can alone.(时间状语从句 + 比较状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$