精品解析：广西宾阳中学2025-2026学年高一新生入学考试英语试卷

宾阳中学2028届高一新生入学考试试题（英语科） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（本题共5小题，共5分。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the woman feeling? A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, is there anything wrong? W: Not really. I’m reading the book you recommended to me yesterday. I was lost in it and it reduced me to tears. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man find hard? A. Understanding Mr. Smith. B. Finishing his English homework. C. Making dinner in twenty minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Leo, have you finished your homework? We’ll have supper in 20 minutes. M: No, I haven’t finished my English homework. I find it hard to recite some dialogues. W: Why not try the method Mr. Smith taught us in class last Tuesday? It can help you memorize them much quicker. M: Good idea. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When are the speakers talking? A. Before a meal. B. During a meal. C. After a meal. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, this is the restaurant I was talking about. M: Hmm, it isn’t quite big. I’ve never heard of it before. Are you sure we can have a good meal here? W: Of course. Trust me. The food here won’t disappoint you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened over the weekend? A. The man got lost. B. The man’s hand was hurt. C. The woman went hiking. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, you went hiking in the Lake District over the weekend, right? How was it? W: The view was breathtaking! But I got lost because of my poor sense of direction. M: I can be your guide next time. I know this area like the back of my hand. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman? A. A coach. B. A doctor. C. A team member. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, I’m so sorry for missing the match because of my leg injury. Did our team win? M: Of course. We beat the other team by 20 points. W: Wow! It’s a total win. You are a very experienced coach. 第二节（本题共15小题，共15分。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the man going to travel? A. By himself. B. With his parents. C. With his friends. 7. What is the woman’s advice about? A. Admission. B. Accommodation. C. Location. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what are you going to do for your holiday? M: Well, I’m going to take a trip to Amsterdam. W: Are you going there with your parents or with friends on a package tour? M: My friends have no time for such a trip. I prefer DIY travelling to package tours. Since I’m on a budget, can you give me some advice on accommodation? W: Well, I think you can choose a hostel instead of a hotel. It is a form of low-cost, short-term shared sociable accommodation. It is very popular among young people. M: Great. Maybe I can make some friends this way. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man need a cleaner? A. To clean his window. B. To collect the pet hair. C. To wash clothes. 9. What function does the cleaner have? A. It can work for an hour. B. It needn’t be charged. C. It can be controlled by voice. 10. What does the man think of the cleaner? A. Too expensive. B. Super. C. Hard to control. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: I’d like to buy a robotic vacuum cleaner. W: OK. Here are our cleaners. How much do you want to spend, sir? M: Well, I’m not sure. I want one that can help collect pet hair in my rooms. W: I see. How about this one? It’s good for carpets, pet hair and hard floors. Moreover, it can work for 200 minutes after being charged. M: Sounds great. Does it have any special functions? W: Yes. It supports voice control and total app control. You can control it wherever you are on the Mi Home app. M: The app control appeals to me greatly. How much is this? M: It costs 300 dollars. Since we are celebrating our store’s 10th anniversary, you can get a 15% discount. M: Wow, that’s great. I’ll take it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man mention at the beginning? A. Some gifted writers. B. Some admirable players. C. Some dangerous sports. 12. Which does the man like best? A. Bungee jumping. B. Car racing. C. Rock climbing. 13. What benefit can people get from doing extreme sports? A. It can improve teamwork. B. It can develop friendships. C. It can make people creative. 14. What does the woman think is the most important? A. Safety. B. Excitement. C. Engagement. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, did you watch the Beijing Winter Olympic Games? M: Of course. There were many great athletes like Wu Dajing, Gu Ailing, and Xu Mengtao, who left us lots of exciting moments. I was deeply attracted by the 18-year-old girl’s performance. W: Me, too. Gu Ailing is really a gifted skier. M: Yes. By the way, do you like doing extreme sports? W: No. I think they’re too dangerous. What about you? M: I have tried bungee jumping, car racing, and rock climbing. And the last one is my favorite. W: I just can’t understand why you like doing these dangerous sports. M: Well, as far as I am concerned, doing extreme sports allows me to push myself constantly. Some of my friends say they want to make friends with people who have the same interest. Still, some want to build their bodies through regular training. W: Sounds good! But I still think we should put our safety first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did the woman do two days ago? A. She took the job offer. B. She passed the exam. C. She graduated from college. 16. What did the woman’s parents advise? A. Work in a bank. B. Apply for a job first. C. Keep up studying. 17. What will the man do? A. Persuade the woman’s parents. B. Help the woman with her study. C. Work hard to be a bank manager. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, you look troubled. What’s wrong? W: Jim, I’m in a dilemma about my future. I was just informed that I’ve passed the national postgraduate entrance examination. But two days ago, I accepted the job offer from my dream company. M: Well, have you asked your parents for advice? W: Yes. They advised me to continue my study. They think degrees are much more important than work experience. M: I think so. If I had a master’s degree, I’d probably be promoted to bank manager. W: Well, you know my father’s company went bankrupt three months ago and my family is on a tight budget now. I want to help reduce my parents’ burden. M: An understanding girl. So you’re worried about the tuition fees, right? W: Yes. I can’t afford the tuition of $ 12,000 a term. It’s a big sum of money for my family. M: Don’t worry. I can help you apply for an interest-free loan in my bank. It’s available to students who have financial difficulty. W: That’s great! Thank you so much. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The history of Luoyang. B. Luoyang’s traditional cultures. C. Luoyang’s TV drama production. 19. How is the TV series Luoyang different? A. It is made by a native of Luoyang. B. It has a special story, characters and setting. C. It is a documentary popular at home and abroad. 20. What is the speaker most probably? A. A director. B. A student. C. A guide. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, everybody. In today’s presentation, I want to introduce my hometown, Luoyang. Luoyang, a city in Henan Province, is located in the place where the Luo River and the Yellow River join in the west of Henan Province. The city traces its history back to over 5,000 years ago. Now the historic city is being displayed on screen and leading the way in a new concept in TV drama production. The TV series Luoyang has become one of the most attention-grabbing TV dramas of 2021 in China. Its director, Xie Ze, wanted to produce an unusual history-themed work to show traditional Chinese culture. The 39-episode TV drama tells the story of three people from different classes uniting together to protect the city. The story, characters, and setting of the series set it apart from the other TV dramas, earning it high praise from the audience both at home and abroad. Besides the TV series, other TV works, such as the documentary Shendu Luoyang and the animated series Luoyang can also help us learn about this city. If anyone in our class wants to tour my hometown during the summer holidays, I’ll be glad to be your guide. Thank you for your listening. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Chances at the Community (社区) Center We are excited to announce a series of volunteer opportunities available at our local community center. As we try to make our community a better place for everyone, we need your help and support. Environmental Clean-Up Join us on Saturday, June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM for a neighborhood clean-up event. We will be picking up litter and planting trees to beautify our surroundings. Senior Citizens’ Workshop On Wednesday, June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM, we are hosting a workshop for senior citizens. Volunteers are needed to help with setting up, teaching basic computer skills, and leading the conversation. Youth Sports Day Our annual Youth Sports Day will be held on Sunday, June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. We are looking for volunteers to help with organizing games, managing the event, and ensuring the safety of the youths. Art Exhibition Setup The community center will be hosting an art exhibition from June 20th to June 30th. Volunteers are needed on June 19th to help set up the exhibition from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. If you are interested in any of these chances, please contact us at Poweil Smith at 4923595 or email us at volunteerSmith@ community. org. uk. We look forward to your participation (参与) and thank you for your willingness to better our community. 21. When is the Environmental Clean- Up event scheduled? A. June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM. B. June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM. C. June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. D. June 19th, from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. 22. What will volunteers do at the Senior Citizens’ Workshop? A. Plant trees. B. Teach basic computer skills. C. Set up an art exhibition. D. Organize games for the Youth Sports Day. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise an art exhibition. B. To invite members to a neighborhood clean- up. C. To offer volunteer chances at the community center. D. To announce the dates for the annual Youth Sports Day. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了社区中心即将举行的一系列志愿者活动，包括环境清理、老年人工作坊、青少年运动日和艺术展览布置等，并提供了参与方式和联系信息，鼓励读者积极参与社区建设。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Join us on Saturday, June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM for a neighborhood clean- up event.(请于6月8日星期六上午9:00至12:00参加我们的社区清理活动。)”可知，Environmental Clean-Up 活动定于6月8日星期六上午9:00至12:00。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Volunteers are needed to help with setting up, teaching basic computer skills, and leading the conversation.(需要志愿者帮助布置、教授基本的计算机技能以及引导对话。)”可知，志愿者在老年人工作坊将教授基本的计算机技能。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“We are excited to announce a series of volunteer opportunities available at our local community center. As we try to make our community a better place for everyone, we need your help and support.(我们很高兴地宣布，我们当地的社区中心提供了一系列志愿者机会。当我们努力使我们的社区成为一个更美好的地方时，我们需要你的帮助和支持。)”以及全文内容可知，文章显然旨在通知并鼓励社区成员参与一些志愿者机会。它为有兴趣成为志愿者的人提供了联系方式，并对他们为改善社区所做的贡献表示感谢。故选C。 B Last Sunday was a day I will never forget. It was a bright sunny morning, and I had planned to go to the library to return some books. As I was walking down the street, I noticed something shiny lying on the sidewalk. I approached and found a wallet. Curiosity got the better of me, and I opened it to find a few banknotes, some coins, and a student ID card of a local high school. The ID belonged to a girl named Lily Chen. I decided to do the right thing and return it to her. Using the school’s name on the ID, I searched for the school’s contact information online and called them. The school staff were very helpful and connected me to Lily’s home phone number. Lily was surprised and grateful when I explained the situation. She had lost her wallet on her way to school that morning and was worried about the loss of her ID card and money. We arranged to meet at a nearby café to return the wallet. When we met, Lily was overjoyed and thanked me profusely. She even offered to buy me a coffee as a token of her gratitude, which I gladly accepted. After our encounter, I felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that comes from helping someone in need. I shared the story on my social media, and it quickly spread among my friends and family. Many of them praised my actions and encouraged others to do good deeds as well. This experience taught me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life. It was a day to remember, not just for the good deed done, but also for the reminder that we all have the power to spread positivity in our own small ways. 24. How did the author find Lily’s contact information? A. By calling the school. B. By asking a passerby. C. Through a friend. D. From a social media post. 25. What was Lily’s reaction when she met the author? A. She was angry. B. She was grateful. C. She was indifferent. D. She was confused. 26. What did the author do after meeting Lily? A. He kept the wallet. B. He shared the story on social media. C. He forgot about the incident. D. He asked for a reward. 27. What lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. Social media is a powerful tool. B. Helping others is always rewarded. C. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. D. One should always expect gratitude from other people. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者捡到钱包并归还给失主的过程，以及这一经历给作者带来的感悟，展现了作者乐于助人、积极向上的品质，并强调了小善举也能产生大影响的重要性。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Using the school’s name on the ID, I searched for the school’s contact information online and called them. The school staff were very helpful and connected me to Lily’s home phone number.(我使用学生证上的学校名称，在网上搜索了学校的联系方式并打了电话。学校工作人员非常乐于助人，并帮我联系到了Lily的家庭电话号码。)”可知，作者是通过给学校打电话来找到Lily的联系方式的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When we met, Lily was overjoyed and thanked me profusely.(当我们见面时，Lily非常高兴并连连感谢我。)”可知，Lily对作者的反应是感激的。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After our encounter, I felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that comes from helping someone in need. I shared the story on my social media, and it quickly spread among my friends and family.(在我们见面之后，我感受到了一种来自帮助他人的满足感和幸福感。我在社交媒体上分享了这个故事，它很快就在我的朋友和家人中传开了。)”可知，作者在见到Lily之后，他在社交媒体上分享了这个故事。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This experience taught me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life.(这次经历让我明白，即使是小小的善举也能在别人的生活中产生巨大的影响。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者的一次小小的善举对别人产生的影响。故选C。 C Women usually live longer than men, but they also get sick more often. New research from the University of Georgia shows that eating a good diet with lots of colorful fruits and vegetables can help women stay healthier. These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains. The study looked at many past studies and found that women get more health problems than men. These problems include diseases where the body fights itself and memory loss. Women are more likely to get these diseases because of their biology. “Women have more body fat than men, which is good for having babies, but it also means they need to eat more healthy things to stay well,” said Hammond, a researcher. Why are women more vulnerable (脆弱的) to health problems? One reason is how they store vitamins (维生素) and minerals. Women’s bodies keep more fat, and fat can hold these important nutrients (营养物). This is helpful when they are having babies, but it also means there might not be enough for their eyes and brains. Eating foods with carotenoids is important because they help protect our bodies from damage. Some carotenoids are found in parts of our eyes and brains and can help with problems in the nervous system. “Both men and women eat these foods, but women need more because their bodies use them up faster,” said Hammond. The food we eat can affect our brains and how we feel. It can even change our feelings and how likely we are to get angry. Now, scientists are learning that the food we eat also affects the bacteria (细菌) in our stomachs, which are important to our health too. 28. What does the study suggest about carotenoids? A. They are only beneficial to men. B. They are not necessary for a healthy diet. C. They are good for women’s eyes and brains. D. They have no effect on the central nervous system. 29. What is one of the reasons women may need a better diet? A. Women need less food than men. B. Women’s diets are short of carbohydrates. C. Women need more vitamins to support their body fat. D. Women have a higher risk of developing health problems. 30. What is the connection between diet and the bacteria in our stomachs? A. Certain bacteria can only be found in women’s stomachs. B. The bacteria in our stomachs have nothing to do with our health. C. The bacteria in our stomachs determine our food preferences. D. The food we eat affects the bacteria in our stomachs. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Why do women live longer than men? B. Why do women lose more memory? C. Women may have a higher risk of mental illness D. Diets with more carotenoids can help women stay healthier 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了富含类胡萝卜素的食物可以帮助女性保持健康。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains.(这些食物含有一种叫做类胡萝卜素的东西，对我们的眼睛和大脑都有好处。)”可知，研究表明类胡萝卜素对女性的眼睛和大脑有好处。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The study looked at many past studies and found that women get more health problems than men. These problems include diseases where the body fights itself and memory loss. Women are more likely to get these diseases because of their biology.(这项研究回顾了许多过去的研究，发现女性比男性更容易出现健康问题。这些问题包括自身免疫性疾病和记忆力丧失。女性由于生理原因更容易患上这些疾病。)”可知，研究发现女性比男性更容易出现健康问题，这些问题包括身体自我攻击的疾病和记忆力丧失。因此，女性需要更好的饮食来降低这些健康问题的风险。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Now, scientists are learning that the food we eat also affects the bacteria (细菌) in our stomachs, which are important to our health too.(现在，科学家们正在了解我们所吃的食物也会影响我们胃里的细菌，这些细菌对我们的健康也很重要。)”可知，饮食与我们胃里的细菌有关联，我们所吃的食物会影响它们。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容， 结合第一段中“ New research from the University of Georgia shows that eating a good diet with lots of colorful fruits and vegetables can help women stay healthier. These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains.(乔治亚大学的一项新研究表明，吃丰富多彩的水果和蔬菜可以帮助女性保持健康。这些食物含有类胡萝卜素，对我们的眼睛和大脑都有好处)”可知，文章主要讲述了富含类胡萝卜素的食物可以帮助女性保持健康，因此最好的标题是D项：Diets with more carotenoids can help women stay healthier (富含类胡萝卜素的食物可以帮助女性保持健康。)。故选D。 D The world is rapidly changing, and what once seemed like science fiction is now becoming a reality. One of the most significant breakthroughs is in the energy sector, particularly in the shift from conventional fossil fuels to electricity. More people are now opting for electric cars over gasoline-fueled vehicles for various reasons. Electric cars offer a more cost-effective alternative. The maintenance cost of electric cars is significantly lower than those fueled by conventional gasoline. Considering the volatile prices of oil and the associated political and military implications, electric cars present a financially viable option. For instance, the annual cost of driving a gasoline car is about $2,100, compared to just $475 for an electric car. Additionally, electric vehicles require less maintenance, such as regular technical inspections and transmission repairs. Safety is another compelling reason to choose electric cars. Research shows that electric cars are less prone to fires compared to gasoline vehicles. For example, Tesla Model S electric cars have a much lower incidence of fires compared to gasoline cars, making them a safer choice for consumers. Efficiency and environmental protection are also crucial benefits of electric vehicles. Electric cars are more efficient in converting energy, with about 60% of the electrical energy used to power the wheels, compared to only 17% — 21% for gasoline vehicles. This efficient use of energy means less resource extraction from nature and no greenhouse gas emissions. Although power plants producing electricity may pollute the air, those using renewable energy sources like nuclear, hydro, solar, and wind power produce no pollution. In conclusion, electric cars are preferable to conventional gasoline vehicles in many ways. They are more cost-effective, safer, and environmentally friendly. As more people choose electric cars, the benefits extend not just to individuals but also to the planet. Therefore, it is crucial for as many people as possible to switch to electric vehicles. 32. What major breakthrough is discussed in the essay? A. Advancements in space exploration. B. Development of new medical technology. C. Shift from gasoline-fueled vehicles to electric vehicles. D. Innovations in artificial intelligence. 33. Why are electric cars considered more cost-effective compared to gasoline vehicles? A. They have higher resale value. B. They require less maintenance and have lower fuel costs. C. They are cheaper to manufacture. D. They have longer lifespans. 34. What is the overall conclusion of the passage regarding electric cars? A. They are a temporary solution. B. They are preferable for various reasons. C. They are less reliable than gasoline cars. D. They are more suitable for short distances. 35. What’s the author’s attitude towards electric cars? A. Supportive. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】如今科技飞速发展，电动车逐步取代燃油车。它用车养护成本更低，安全性更佳，能量利用率高且更为环保，综合优势突出，值得大众普及选用。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“One of the most significant breakthroughs is in the energy sector, particularly in the shift from conventional fossil fuels to electricity. More people are now opting for electric cars over gasoline-fueled vehicles for various reasons.(其中一项最为重大的突破发生在能源领域，尤其是从传统化石燃料向电力的转变方面。出于各种原因，现在越来越多的人选择电动汽车而非燃油汽车)”可知，文章讨论的主要突破是从汽油车向电动汽车的转变。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The maintenance cost of electric cars is significantly lower than those fueled by conventional gasoline. Considering the volatile prices of oil and the associated political and military implications, electric cars present a financially viable option. For instance, the annual cost of driving a gasoline car is about $2,100, compared to just $475 for an electric car. Additionally, electric vehicles require less maintenance, such as regular technical inspections and transmission repairs.(电动汽车的维护成本明显低于使用传统汽油燃料的汽车。考虑到油价的波动以及由此带来的政治和军事影响，电动汽车在经济上是一个可行的选择。例如，驾驶一辆汽油车每年的费用约为2100美元，而电动汽车每年的费用仅为475美元。此外，电动汽车的维护需求也较少，比如定期的技术检查和传动系统维修)”可知，电动汽车更具成本效益的原因是它们维护需求更少且燃料（运行）成本更低。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In conclusion, electric cars are preferable to conventional gasoline vehicles in many ways.(总之，电动汽车在许多方面都比传统汽油车更受青睐)”可知，文章的总体结论是电动汽车因多种原因（成本、安全、环保等）而更具优势、更受青睐。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在文中详细列举了电动汽车在成本、安全性、能源效率和环境保护方面的诸多优势，并在最后一段明确指出“Therefore, it is crucial for as many people as possible to switch to electric vehicles.(因此，尽可能多的人转向电动汽车是至关重要的)”由此可以判断，作者对电动汽车持完全“支持的”态度。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting the high school life can be a big challenge for many students, but with the right strategies, it can be a smooth change. ___36___ . Get organized One of the first things you need to do is get organized. ___37___ . Keeping track of your assignments, tests, and extracurricular activities will help you manage your time wisely. Setting aside regular time for studying, breaking tasks into manageable parts, and finding a study environment that works for you will make your study and school life easier. Join clubs and activities Joining clubs and activities is a great way to meet new people and find like- minded peers (同龄人). Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone and try new things. It can also help you discover new interests and passions. ___38___ . Seek help when needed ___39___ . Remember, it’s okay to ask for help; no one expects you to know everything. Don’t be afraid to ask teachers, counselors, or peers for help when you need it. Recognizing when you need help is a sign of strength, not weakness. Seeking help can provide you with new perspectives (视角；观点) and solutions that you might not have considered on your own. ___40___ High school is a time for exploration and self- discovery. It’s important to remember that everyone is in the same boat and that it’s okay to make mistakes as you learn and grow. Being receptive to different perspectives and backgrounds can help you understand and appreciate the diversity (多样性) in your new class. A. Stay positive and open- minded B. Focus on your progress rather than mistakes C. The first step is to create a schedule or a plan D. It’s completely normal to feel at a loss at times E. Hopefully, here are some benefits of right strategies to make it smooth F. Here are some tips to help you make your first year of high school successful G. Every new experience is an opportunity to learn more about yourself and the world around you 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. G 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对高中生活的开始，给出了一系列具体的建议和策略，旨在帮助学生更好地适应和享受高中生活。 【36题详解】 根据空前内容“Starting the high school life can be a big challenge for many students, but with the right strategies, it can be a smooth change.(对许多学生来说，开始高中生活可能是一个巨大的挑战，但如果策略正确，它可以是一个平稳的变化。)”可知，上文作者指出如果有正确的策略，高中生活第一年会变得很顺利。选项F“Here are some tips to help you make your first year of high school successful(这里有一些建议可以帮助你在高中的第一年取得成功。)”承上启下，引出下文具体的建议。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据下文内容“Keeping track of your assignments, tests, and extracurricular activities will help you manage your time wisely. Setting aside regular time for studying, breaking tasks into manageable parts, and finding a study environment that works for you will make your study and school life easier.(记录你的作业、考试和课外活动将帮助你明智地管理你的时间。留出规律的学习时间，把任务分解成可管理的部分，找到一个适合你的学习环境，这会让你的学习和学校生活更轻松。)”可知，下文提出应该明智地管理时间等。选项C“The first step is to create a schedule or a plan(第一步是制定一个时间表或计划)”引出下文内容，指出首先指定一个时间表或计划，然后这会帮助我们更好地管理时间。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文内容“Joining clubs and activities is a great way to meet new people and find like- minded peers(同龄人). Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone and try new things. It can also help you discover new interests and passions.(参加俱乐部和活动是结识新朋友和找到志同道合的同伴的好方法。不要害怕走出你的舒适区，尝试新事物。它还可以帮助你发现新的兴趣和激情。)”可知，在本段内容中，作者指出加入俱乐部和活动是结识新朋友和找到志同道合的同伴的好方法，可以帮助我们尝试新事物，发现新兴趣等。选项G“Every new experience is an opportunity to learn more about yourself and the world around you(每一次新的经历都是一次机会，让你更多地了解自己和周围的世界)”是上文内容的总结，指出了加入俱乐部和活动是了解自己和周围世界的好机会。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据下文内容“Remember, it’s okay to ask for help; no one expects you to know everything.(记住，寻求帮助是可以的;没有人期望你知道一切。)”可知，下文指出可以寻求帮助，由此可推断，空处指的是我们会遇到困难或感到困惑。选项D“It’s completely normal to feel at a loss at times(有时感到茫然是完全正常的)”自然引出下文内容，指出当我们感到茫然时，我们可以寻求帮助。故选D。 【40题详解】 空处为小标题，为本段主要内容。根据本段内容“High school is a time for exploration and self- discovery. It’s important to remember that everyone is in the same boat and that it’s okay to make mistakes as you learn and grow. Being receptive to different perspectives and backgrounds can help you understand and appreciate the diversity(多样性)in your new class.(高中是一个探索和自我发现的时期。重要的是要记住，每个人都在同一条船上，在你学习和成长的过程中犯错误是可以的。接受不同的观点和背景可以帮助你理解和欣赏新班级的多样性。)”可知，本段主要讨论了高中生活是一个探索和自我发现的时期，并强调了接受不同观点和背景的重要性。选项A“Stay positive and open- minded(保持积极和开放的心态)”与这一主题相符，强调了保持积极和开放心态的重要性，是这一部分的合理总结。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In September 2017, Jennifer’s life took an unfortunate turn. After she ____41____ her three sons at school, she had a car accident and hit a telephone pole. Then, she didn’t wake up. This serious ____42____ started a long journey of recovery that lasted five years. For five years, Jennifer’s mother, Peggy, ____43____ by her side all the time. Even though the doctors said it was very bad and not many people like Jennifer wake up, Peggy still had ____44____. There was only a(n) ____45____ chance that Jennifer could wake up, only 2 to 3 percent. Peggy always said, “It’s easy to feel sad, but there’s no ____46____ to be sad all the time.” Many people working in the hospital tried to ____47____ Peggy that maybe she should let Jennifer go, but Peggy loved her daughter very much and believed something good could happen. She went through those ____48____ days. One day, something ____49____ happened. One of Jennifer’s fingers started to move. Peggy’s ____50____ of waking up her daughter became even stronger. She ____51____ many different ways to help Jennifer, and she was happy about every little sign of getting better, like saying a word or remembering something. Her strong belief helped Jennifer to wake up ____52____. Jennifer’s ____53____ of getting better is about how much a mother can love and how strong people can be. It ____54____ that with a mother’s love, there is a lot of power to make even the darkest times better with strong ____55____. 41. A. brought in B. put out C. dropped off D. broke down 42. A. challenge B. accident C. impression D. flash 43. A. walked B. cried C. stopped D. stayed 44. A. hope B. choice C. decision D. request 45. A. extra B. small C. confusing D. real 46. A. responsibility B. room C. need D. money 47. A. warn B. force C. order D. persuade 48. A. dark B. old C. new D. annoying 49. A. important B. amazing C. necessary D. meaningful 50. A. means B. curiosity C. confidence D. goal 51. A. tried B. exchanged C. designed D. compared 52. A. obviously B. awkwardly C. suddenly D. finally 53. A. memory B. story C. effect D. influence 54. A. shows B. reports C. says D. promises 55. A. power B. personality C. belief D. hand 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了詹妮弗在2017年遭遇严重车祸后陷入昏迷，苏醒几率仅为2%-3%，但她的母亲佩吉五年来始终陪伴在她身边，坚信女儿会醒来。在佩吉不懈的努力和强大的信念支持下，詹妮弗最终奇迹般地苏醒并康复的故事，展现了母爱的伟大与信念的力量。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在她送三个儿子上学后，她遭遇了车祸，撞上了一根电线杆。A. brought in引进；B. put out扑灭；C. dropped off (开车)送 (某人)到某处；D. broke down (车辆）抛锚。根据后文“her three sons at school”和常识可推知，“送”孩子上学是母亲的日常。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这起严重的事故开启了一段持续五年的漫长康复之旅。A. challenge挑战；B. accident事故；C. impression印象；D. flash闪光。根据前文“she had a car accident and hit a telephone pole”可知，是这起“事故”导致了后续的一切。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：五年来，詹妮弗的母亲佩吉一直陪在她身边。A. walked走路；B. cried哭泣；C. stopped停止；D. stayed停留，待。根据后文“by her side all the time”可知，母亲是一直“待”在女儿身边，陪伴着她。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管医生们说情况非常糟糕，像詹妮弗这样能醒来的人不多，但佩吉仍然抱有希望。A. hope希望；B. choice选择；C. decision决定；D. request请求。根据前文“Even though the doctors said it was very bad and not many people like Jennifer wake up”和后文“Peggy loved her daughter very much and believed something good could happen”可知，母亲心中一直有“希望”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗醒来的机会很小，只有2%到3%。A. extra额外的；B. small小的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. real真实的。根据后文的数据“only 2 to 3 percent”可知，苏醒的几率非常“小”。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：佩吉总是说：“感到悲伤很容易，但没有必要一直悲伤。”A. responsibility责任；B. room空间；C. need需要；D. money金钱。根据“It’s easy to feel sad”和“but”可知，前后文有转折有关系，她认为悲伤很容易，但没有必要一直沉浸在悲伤中；there is no need to do sth.意为“没有必要做某事”。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医院里的许多人试图说服佩吉，也许她应该放手让詹妮弗离开。A. warn警告；B. force强迫；C. order命令；D. persuade说服。根据后文“maybe she should let Jennifer go”可知，这是人们尝试“说服”她接受现实。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她度过了那些黑暗的日子。A. dark黑暗的；B. old老的；C. new新的；D. annoying恼人的。根据前文描述的困境 (仅2-3%的苏醒概率)、他人的劝说以及五年的漫长等待可知，这对母亲来说是极其艰难、充满绝望的“黑暗”日子。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天，令人惊奇的事情发生了。A. important重要的；B. amazing令人惊奇的；C. necessary必要的；D. meaningful有意义的。根据后文“One of Jennifer’s fingers started to move”可知，对于一个昏迷多年、苏醒希望渺茫的病人来说，手指能动是“令人惊奇”的积极进展。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：佩吉让女儿苏醒的信心变得更加强烈了。A. means方法；B. curiosity好奇心；C. confidence信心；D. goal目标。根据前文佩吉一直抱有“hope”，以及这个积极信号 (手指能动)的出现，她让女儿苏醒的“信心”增强了。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她尝试了许多不同的方法来帮助詹妮弗。A. tried尝试；B. exchanged交换；C. designed设计；D. compared比较。根据后文“many different ways”和“she was happy about every little sign of getting better”可知，母亲“尝试”了各种方法。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她坚定的信念最终帮助詹妮弗醒来了。A. obviously明显地；B. awkwardly笨拙地；C. suddenly突然地；D. finally最终。根据前文“a long journey of recovery that lasted five years”长达五年的坚持、尝试各种方法以及后文“Jennifer’s story of getting better”可知，詹妮弗的醒来是经历漫长过程后的“最终”结果。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗康复的故事是关于一位母亲能付出多少爱以及人们能有多坚强。A. memory记忆；B. story故事；C. effect影响；D. influence影响。根据全文内容，这是讲述詹妮弗从事故到最终康复的整个“故事”。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它表明，有了母爱和坚定的信念，就有巨大的力量让最黑暗的时期变好。A. shows表明；B. reports报告；C. says说；D. promises承诺。根据前文讲述的整个故事和后文“with a mother’s love, there is a lot of power to make even the darkest times better with strong ____ .”可知，这是故事所“表明”的道理。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它表明，有了母爱和坚定的信念，就有巨大的力量让最黑暗的时期变好。A. power力量；B. personality个性；C. belief信念；D. hand手。根据前文“Her strong belief helped Jennifer to wake up finally ____ .”可知，“坚定的信念”也是让黑暗时期变好的关键因素。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The flying mud sends its blessings as the crowd has fun. This is just one scene from a famous ____56____ (year) festival that takes place in Yunnan province. From the end of April ____57____ the beginning of May, thousands of people both at home and abroad celebrated the Monihei Carnival (“摸你黑”狂欢节) in CangyuanWa autonomous county in Yunnan. “Monihei” is the Mandarin pronunciation of the phrase “mohnin hei” ____58____ (use) by the Wa ethnic group, meaning “This is ____59____ we pursue and expect. Keep going!” It is said that the Monihei Carnival ____60____ (draw) its significance from the customs and beliefs of the Wa people. According to the Yunnan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the Wa people have great respect for the color black, ____61____ symbolizes diligence and health. During the festival, participants from the Wa ethnic group use a type of natural medicine called “Niang Bu Luo” to smear (涂抹) each other to ward off evil spirits (辟邪) and seek health and ____62____ (safe). For this year’s Monihei Carnival, everyone on the street, ____63____ (include) tourists, policemen and policewomen, and dogs, appeared in black. Some participants even dressed up as Tang Sanzang from the classic novel Journey to the West and paraded (游行) on the street. “It’s a good occasion for people working in big ____64____ (city) to let off some steam”, _____65_____ internet user commented online. 【答案】56. yearly 57. to 58. used 59. what 60. draws 61. which 62. safety 63. including 64. cities 65. an 【解析】 【导语】云南沧源佤族自治县举办摸你黑狂欢节，该节日源自佤族民俗。人们互抹草药祈福健体，各地游客参与其中，也成为民众释放压力的趣味盛会。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这只是云南一年一度盛大节日中的一幕场景。修饰名词festival用形容词yearly，作定语。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：从四月底到五月初，国内外数以千计的人们在云南沧源瓦自治县共同庆祝了蒙依族狂欢节。短语from…to…表示“从……到……”。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“摸你黑”是佤族用语的汉语读音，寓意这便是我们所追求与期盼的事物。此处use与the phrase “mohnin hei”构成被动关系，用过去分词作定语。 【59题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：“摸你黑”是佤族用语的汉语读音，寓意这便是我们所追求与期盼的事物。引导表语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，故用what。 【60题详解】 考查时态。句意：据说摸你黑狂欢节之所以具有重要意义，是因为它深受瓦族人的习俗和信仰的影响。客观介绍习俗，用一般现在时，主语the Monihei Carnival为单数，谓语用三单形式。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：据云南省文化和旅游厅消息，佤族人非常重视黑色这一颜色，因为它象征着勤劳和健康。非限制性定语从句，指代前文黑色，从句中作主语，指物故用which。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：节日期间，佤族民众涂抹名为娘布洛的天然药材，以此驱邪祈福，祈求安康顺遂。作动词的宾语，用名词safety。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：在今年的摸你黑狂欢节上，街上的每一个人，包括游客、警察和女警员以及狗，都身着黑色服装。表示“包括”用介词including。 【64题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：一位网友在网上的评论道：“对于生活在大城市里的人来说，这是一个释放压力的好机会。”此处city数量大于一用复数形式。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：一位网友在网上的评论道：“对于生活在大城市里的人来说，这是一个释放压力的好机会。”此处user为泛指，且internet是发音以元音音素开头的单词。 第三节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something under Mike is a landscape architect (设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then. Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much ____66____ the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing ____67____ the river or chatting in the market. Mike ____68____ seeing these moments. He thinks the ____69____ of a city lies in both its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says. Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to ____70____ the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a ____71____ look. For him, city development is not about building ____72____ new, but about making use of what’s already there in a creative way. His favorite ____73____ is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some ____74____ of Guangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. “It wasn’t designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter. “This influenced me _____75_____. I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to keep a city alive.” 【答案】66. because 67. along 68. enjoys 69. beauty 70. explore 71. new 72. something 73. example 74. performances 75. deeply 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了欧洲建筑师迈克定居广州16年，热爱市井生活，从社区活动中领悟：建筑师应与人共创，善用现有空间，让城市保持活力。 【66题详解】 考查连词。句意：迈克说他非常喜欢广州，因为这座城市充满了生机。该空需要一个连词连接两个句子，空前迈克喜欢广州和后面这座城市充满生机为因果关系，连词because意为“因为”，符合句意。 【67题详解】 考查介词。句意：每天，他都能看到邻居们在公园里下棋、沿着河边跳舞或者在市场里聊天。along the river 意为“沿着河岸”，符合句意。 【68题详解】 考查动词。句意：迈克喜欢看到这些场景。该空需要一个动词作谓语，enjoy doing意为“喜欢做某事”，符合句意，句子叙述迈克的现状应使用一般现在时，主语是单数人称，谓语动词应使用单三形式。 【69题详解】 考查名词。句意：他认为一座城市的美既在于其人民，也在于其环境。该空需要一个名词在宾语从句中作主语，名词beauty意为“美”，符合句意。 【70题详解】 考查动词。句意：最近，迈克养成了周末骑车探索这座城市的习惯。根据空前的“to”及空后的“the city at weekends”可知，该空需要一个动词使用不定式形式作目的状语。explore意为“探索”，周末骑车探索这个城市，符合句意。 【71题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他说他喜欢看到老街区焕发出新的活力。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词look。new意为“新的”，符合句意，与前面的old呼应，老城区焕发新面貌。 【72题详解】 考查代词。句意：对他而言，城市的发展不在于建造新的东西，而在于以创新的方式利用现有的资源。该空是build的宾语，后面的new是后置定语。不定代词something意为“某种东西”，符合句意。 【73题详解】 考查名词。句意：他最喜欢的一个例子是他家附近的一家汽车修理店。该空需要一个名词作主语，后面的汽车修理店就是一个以创新方式利用现有资源的例子，名词example意为“例子；榜样”，符合句意。 【74题详解】 考查名词。句意：当人们在晚上聚集在那里并进行一些广东戏曲的表演时，这家店就变成了一个社区剧院。该空需要一个名词作宾语，根据后面of Guangdong opera可知，名词performance意为“表演，节目”，符合句意，这是一个可数名词，前面限定词使用了some，应填名词复数形式。 【75题详解】 考查副词。句意：这深深地影响了我。该空需要一个程度副词修饰动词influenced，表示受影响的程度，deep的副词形式deeply意为“深深地”，符合句意。 第四部分 写作（25分） 76. 假设你是学校英语报编辑李华，最近收到高一新生王伟的来信，信中提到目前学习英语遇到困难，想请你就高中阶段怎样学好英语给出一些建议。你打算给王伟写封回信，内容包括： 1. 问候安慰 2. 提出建议 3. 期待进步 注意：1. 词数80左右 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Wang Wei, I am sorry to learn that learning English is a big challenge for you, which actually is not unusual for teenagers of your age. So just take it easy and here comes my advice. First of all, it is preferable to memorize as many words as possible since vocabulary makes all the difference to listening, speaking, reading and writing for English learners. Besides, I think it would be wise to read more English newspapers and magazines, which can not only enhance your interest in learning English, but also help to accumulate a large number of sentence patterns for your writing. I hope you can make progress in your English study. Looking forward to your good news. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给高一新生王伟回信，就其目前学习英语遇到困难这件事给他一些建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 不常见的：unusual→ uncommon 明智的：wise→ sensible 增强，提高：enhance→ boost 取得进步：make progress →make advances 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：So just take it easy and here comes my advice. 拓展句：So just take it easy and here comes my advice, which may help you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am sorry to learn that learning English is a big challenge for you, which actually is not unusual for teenagers of your age.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】First of all, it is preferable to memorize as many words as possible since vocabulary makes all the difference to listening, speaking, reading and writing for English learners.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一听力现在开始第一节。听。下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Blue y, is there anything wrong? Not really. I'm reading the book you recommended to me yesterday. I was lost in IT, and IT reduced me to tears. Leo, have you finished your homework? We'll have supper in twenty minutes. No, I haven't finished my english homework. I find that hard . to get some dialogues. Why not sm to class last tuesday? IT can help you. memories. Good idea. Look, this is the restaurant I was talking about. Hm, IT isn't quite big. I've never heard of IT before. Are you sure we can have . a good meal here? Of course, trust me, the food here won't disappoint you. Linda, you went hiking in the lake district over the weekend, right? How was IT? The view was breath taking, but I got lost because of my poor sense of direction. I can be your guide next time I know this area, like the back of my hand. Mister smith, I am so sorry for missing the match because of my leg injury. Did our team win? Of course, we beat the other team by twenty points. Wow, it's a total win. You are a very experienced coach. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或读白浅，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, what are you going to do for your holiday? Well. i'm going to take a trip to amsterdam. Are you going there with your parents? Were with friends on a package tour. My friends have no time for such a trip. I prefer D, I, Y traveling to package tours. Since i'm on a budget, can you give me some advice on . accommodation? Well, I think you can choose a hostel instead of a hotel. IT is a form of low cost, short term, shared sociable accommodation. IT is very popular among Young people. great. Maybe I can make some friends this way. Mike, what are you going to do for your holiday? Well. i'm going to take a trip to amsterdam. Are you going there with your parents or with friends on a package store? My friends have no time for such a trip. I prefer D, I, Y traveling to package tours. Since i'm on a budget, can you give me some advice on . accommodation? Well, I think you can choose a hostel instead of a hotel. IT is a form of low cost, short term, shared sociable accommodation. IT is very popular among Young people. Great, maybe I can make some friends this way. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can I help you. sir? I'd like to buy a robotic . vacuum cleaner. Okay, here are cleaners. How much do you want to be? Well, IT hair. See, how about this? One is good for carpet, pet hair and hard. Moreover, IT can work for two hundred minutes after being charged. Sounds great, doesn't have any special functions? Yes, it's aborts voice control and total APP control. You can control IT wherever you are on the me home . APP the APP control appears to be greatly . IT costs three hundred dollars since we're celebrating our stores tenth anniversary, you can get a fifteen percent discount. Wow, that's great. I'll take. Can I help you. sir? I'd like to buy a robotic . vacuum cleaner. Okay, here are cleaners. How much do you want to spend? Well, IT hair. I see. How about this one is good for carpet, pet hair and hard flours over IT can work for two hundred minutes after being charged . sounds great, doesn't have any special functions? yes. IT supports voice control and total APP control. You control IT wherever you are on me home . up APP control APP the masts. Three hundred dollars. Since we're celebrating our stores tenth anniversary, you can get a fifteen percent discount. Wow, that's great. I'll take. 听第八段材料，回答第11至14题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。David, did you watch the beijing winter . olympic games? Of course, there were many great athletes like doing galling and human who left us lots of exciting moments. I was . deeply attracted by the 1 year。Yes, yes. By the way, do you like doing extreme sports? No. I think they're too dangers. What about you? I have tried bungee jumping, car racing and rock climbing. And the last one is my favorite. I just can't understand why you like doing these dangerous sports. Well, as far as I am concerned, doing extreme sports allows me to push myself constantly. Some of my friends say they want to make friends with people who have the same interest. Still, some want to build their bodies through regular training. Sounds good, but I still think we should put our safety first. David, did you watch the beijing winter olympic games? Of course, there were many great athletes like wading, galling and humane, who left us lots of exciting moments. I was deeply attracted by the . year old girl. Ance me too is really a gifted scare. Yes, by the way, do you like doing extreme sports? No, I think they are too dangers. What about you? I have tried bungee jumping, car racing and rock climbing. And the last one is my favorite. I just can't understand why you like doing these dangerous sports. Well, as far as I am concerned, doing extreme sports allows me to push myself constantly. Some of my friends say they want to make friends with people who have the same interest. Still, some want to build their bodies through regular training. Sounds good, but I still think we should put our safety first. 听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Betty, you look troubled. What's wrong? jim? I'm in a dilema about my future. I was just informed that I passed the national post graduate entrance examination, but two days ago, I accepted the job offer from my dream company. Well, have you asked your parents for advice? Yes, they advised me to continue my study. They think degrees are much more important than work experience. I think so. If I had a master's degree, i'd be probably promoted to bank manager. Well. you know, my father's company went bankrupt three months ago, and my family is on a tight budget. now. I want to help reduce my parents burden. an understanding girl. So you are worried about the tuition fees, right? Yes, I can afford the tuition of twelve thousand dollars a term. It's a big sum of money for my family. Don't worry, I can help you apply for an interest free loan in my bank is available to students who have ancient difficulty. That's great. Thank you so much. Betty, you look troubled. What's wrong, jim? I in a dilema about my future, I was just informed that I passed the national post graduate entrance examination. But two days ago, I accepted the job offer from my dream company. Well, have you asked your parents for advice? Yes, they advised me to continue my study. They think degrees are much more important than work experience. I think so. If I had a mayer's degree, i'd be probably promoted to bank manager. Well, you know, my father's company went bankrupt three months ago, and my family is on a tight budget. now. I want to help produce my parents burden. an understanding girl. So you're worried about the tuition fees, right? Yes, I can't afford the tuition. Twelve thousand dollars a term. It's a pim of money for my family. Don't worry, I can help you apply for an interest free loan in my bank. It's available to students who have financial difficulty. That's great. Thank you so much. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everybody. In today's presentation, I want to introduce my hometown, law Young. Law Young, a city in hunan and province, is located in the place with a law river, and the yellow river joined in the west of hand province. The city traces its history back to over five thousand years ago. Now the historic city is being displayed on screen and leading the way in a new concept in T, V drama production. The T, V series law Young has become one of the most attention grabbing T, V dramas of in china. It's director. He is a wanted to produce an unusual history theme to work to show traditional chinese. The thirty nine episode T, V drama tells the story of three people from different classes uniting together to protect the city. The story, characters and setting of the series set IT apart from the other TV dramas, earning at high praise from the audience both at home and abroad. Besides the TV series, other TV works such as the documentation su law yang and the animated series law Young can also help us learn about this city if anyone in our class wants to tour my hometown during the summer holidays, i'll be glad to be your guide. Thank you for your listening. Hello, everybody. In today's presentation, I want to introduce my hometown, law Young. Law Young, a city in hunan province, is located in the place with a law river, and the yellow river joined in the west of hunan province. The city traces its history back to over five thousand years ago. Now the historic city is being displayed on screen and leading the way in a new concept in T, V, drama production, the T, V series a law Young has become one of the most attention grabbing TV dramas of one in china. It's director. He is a wanted to produce an unusual history themed work to show off traditional chinese culture. The thirty nine episode TV drama tells the story of three people from different classes uniting together to protect the city. The story, characters and setting of the series set IT apart from the other TV dramas, earning at high praise from the audience both at home and abroad. Besides the TV series, other TV works such as the documentation sdu law yang and the animated series law Young can also help us learn about this city. If anyone in our class wants to tour my hometown during the summer holidays, i'll be glad to be your guide. Thank you for your listening. 第二节到此结束。 宾阳中学2028届高一新生入学考试试题（英语科） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（本题共5小题，共5分。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the woman feeling? A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man find hard? A. Understanding Mr. Smith. B. Finishing his English homework. C. Making dinner in twenty minutes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When are the speakers talking? A. Before a meal. B. During a meal. C. After a meal. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened over the weekend? A. The man got lost. B. The man’s hand was hurt. C. The woman went hiking. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman? A. A coach. B. A doctor. C. A team member. 第二节（本题共15小题，共15分。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the man going to travel? A. By himself. B. With his parents. C. With his friends. 7. What is the woman’s advice about? A. Admission. B. Accommodation. C. Location. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man need a cleaner? A. To clean his window. B. To collect the pet hair. C. To wash clothes. 9. What function does the cleaner have? A. It can work for an hour. B. It needn’t be charged. C. It can be controlled by voice. 10. What does the man think of the cleaner? A. Too expensive. B. Super. C. Hard to control. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man mention at the beginning? A. Some gifted writers. B. Some admirable players. C. Some dangerous sports. 12. Which does the man like best? A. Bungee jumping. B. Car racing. C. Rock climbing. 13. What benefit can people get from doing extreme sports? A. It can improve teamwork. B. It can develop friendships. C. It can make people creative. 14. What does the woman think is the most important? A. Safety. B. Excitement. C. Engagement. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did the woman do two days ago? A. She took the job offer. B. She passed the exam. C. She graduated from college. 16. What did the woman’s parents advise? A. Work in a bank. B. Apply for a job first. C. Keep up studying. 17. What will the man do? A. Persuade the woman’s parents. B. Help the woman with her study. C. Work hard to be a bank manager. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The history of Luoyang. B. Luoyang’s traditional cultures. C. Luoyang’s TV drama production. 19. How is the TV series Luoyang different? A. It is made by a native of Luoyang. B. It has a special story, characters and setting. C. It is a documentary popular at home and abroad. 20. What is the speaker most probably? A. A director. B. A student. C. A guide. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Chances at the Community (社区) Center We are excited to announce a series of volunteer opportunities available at our local community center. As we try to make our community a better place for everyone, we need your help and support. Environmental Clean-Up Join us on Saturday, June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM for a neighborhood clean-up event. We will be picking up litter and planting trees to beautify our surroundings. Senior Citizens’ Workshop On Wednesday, June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM, we are hosting a workshop for senior citizens. Volunteers are needed to help with setting up, teaching basic computer skills, and leading the conversation. Youth Sports Day Our annual Youth Sports Day will be held on Sunday, June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. We are looking for volunteers to help with organizing games, managing the event, and ensuring the safety of the youths. Art Exhibition Setup The community center will be hosting an art exhibition from June 20th to June 30th. Volunteers are needed on June 19th to help set up the exhibition from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. If you are interested in any of these chances, please contact us at Poweil Smith at 4923595 or email us at volunteerSmith@ community. org. uk. We look forward to your participation (参与) and thank you for your willingness to better our community. 21. When is the Environmental Clean- Up event scheduled? A. June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM. B. June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM. C. June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. D. June 19th, from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. 22. What will volunteers do at the Senior Citizens’ Workshop? A. Plant trees. B. Teach basic computer skills. C. Set up an art exhibition. D. Organize games for the Youth Sports Day. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise an art exhibition. B. To invite members to a neighborhood clean- up. C. To offer volunteer chances at the community center. D. To announce the dates for the annual Youth Sports Day. B Last Sunday was a day I will never forget. It was a bright sunny morning, and I had planned to go to the library to return some books. As I was walking down the street, I noticed something shiny lying on the sidewalk. I approached and found a wallet. Curiosity got the better of me, and I opened it to find a few banknotes, some coins, and a student ID card of a local high school. The ID belonged to a girl named Lily Chen. I decided to do the right thing and return it to her. Using the school’s name on the ID, I searched for the school’s contact information online and called them. The school staff were very helpful and connected me to Lily’s home phone number. Lily was surprised and grateful when I explained the situation. She had lost her wallet on her way to school that morning and was worried about the loss of her ID card and money. We arranged to meet at a nearby café to return the wallet. When we met, Lily was overjoyed and thanked me profusely. She even offered to buy me a coffee as a token of her gratitude, which I gladly accepted. After our encounter, I felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that comes from helping someone in need. I shared the story on my social media, and it quickly spread among my friends and family. Many of them praised my actions and encouraged others to do good deeds as well. This experience taught me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life. It was a day to remember, not just for the good deed done, but also for the reminder that we all have the power to spread positivity in our own small ways. 24. How did the author find Lily’s contact information? A. By calling the school. B. By asking a passerby. C. Through a friend. D. From a social media post. 25. What was Lily’s reaction when she met the author? A. She was angry. B. She was grateful. C. She was indifferent. D. She was confused. 26. What did the author do after meeting Lily? A. He kept the wallet. B. He shared the story on social media. C. He forgot about the incident. D. He asked for a reward. 27. What lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. Social media is a powerful tool. B. Helping others is always rewarded. C. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. D. One should always expect gratitude from other people. C Women usually live longer than men, but they also get sick more often. New research from the University of Georgia shows that eating a good diet with lots of colorful fruits and vegetables can help women stay healthier. These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains. The study looked at many past studies and found that women get more health problems than men. These problems include diseases where the body fights itself and memory loss. Women are more likely to get these diseases because of their biology. “Women have more body fat than men, which is good for having babies, but it also means they need to eat more healthy things to stay well,” said Hammond, a researcher. Why are women more vulnerable (脆弱的) to health problems? One reason is how they store vitamins (维生素) and minerals. Women’s bodies keep more fat, and fat can hold these important nutrients (营养物). This is helpful when they are having babies, but it also means there might not be enough for their eyes and brains. Eating foods with carotenoids is important because they help protect our bodies from damage. Some carotenoids are found in parts of our eyes and brains and can help with problems in the nervous system. “Both men and women eat these foods, but women need more because their bodies use them up faster,” said Hammond. The food we eat can affect our brains and how we feel. It can even change our feelings and how likely we are to get angry. Now, scientists are learning that the food we eat also affects the bacteria (细菌) in our stomachs, which are important to our health too. 28. What does the study suggest about carotenoids? A. They are only beneficial to men. B. They are not necessary for a healthy diet. C. They are good for women’s eyes and brains. D. They have no effect on the central nervous system. 29. What is one of the reasons women may need a better diet? A. Women need less food than men. B. Women’s diets are short of carbohydrates. C. Women need more vitamins to support their body fat. D. Women have a higher risk of developing health problems. 30. What is the connection between diet and the bacteria in our stomachs? A. Certain bacteria can only be found in women’s stomachs. B. The bacteria in our stomachs have nothing to do with our health. C. The bacteria in our stomachs determine our food preferences. D. The food we eat affects the bacteria in our stomachs. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Why do women live longer than men? B. Why do women lose more memory? C. Women may have a higher risk of mental illness D. Diets with more carotenoids can help women stay healthier D The world is rapidly changing, and what once seemed like science fiction is now becoming a reality. One of the most significant breakthroughs is in the energy sector, particularly in the shift from conventional fossil fuels to electricity. More people are now opting for electric cars over gasoline-fueled vehicles for various reasons. Electric cars offer a more cost-effective alternative. The maintenance cost of electric cars is significantly lower than those fueled by conventional gasoline. Considering the volatile prices of oil and the associated political and military implications, electric cars present a financially viable option. For instance, the annual cost of driving a gasoline car is about $2,100, compared to just $475 for an electric car. Additionally, electric vehicles require less maintenance, such as regular technical inspections and transmission repairs. Safety is another compelling reason to choose electric cars. Research shows that electric cars are less prone to fires compared to gasoline vehicles. For example, Tesla Model S electric cars have a much lower incidence of fires compared to gasoline cars, making them a safer choice for consumers. Efficiency and environmental protection are also crucial benefits of electric vehicles. Electric cars are more efficient in converting energy, with about 60% of the electrical energy used to power the wheels, compared to only 17% — 21% for gasoline vehicles. This efficient use of energy means less resource extraction from nature and no greenhouse gas emissions. Although power plants producing electricity may pollute the air, those using renewable energy sources like nuclear, hydro, solar, and wind power produce no pollution. In conclusion, electric cars are preferable to conventional gasoline vehicles in many ways. They are more cost-effective, safer, and environmentally friendly. As more people choose electric cars, the benefits extend not just to individuals but also to the planet. Therefore, it is crucial for as many people as possible to switch to electric vehicles. 32. What major breakthrough is discussed in the essay? A. Advancements in space exploration. B. Development of new medical technology. C. Shift from gasoline-fueled vehicles to electric vehicles. D. Innovations in artificial intelligence. 33. Why are electric cars considered more cost-effective compared to gasoline vehicles? A. They have higher resale value. B. They require less maintenance and have lower fuel costs. C. They are cheaper to manufacture. D. They have longer lifespans. 34. What is the overall conclusion of the passage regarding electric cars? A. They are a temporary solution. B. They are preferable for various reasons. C. They are less reliable than gasoline cars. D. They are more suitable for short distances. 35. What’s the author’s attitude towards electric cars? A. Supportive. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting the high school life can be a big challenge for many students, but with the right strategies, it can be a smooth change. ___36___ . Get organized One of the first things you need to do is get organized. ___37___ . Keeping track of your assignments, tests, and extracurricular activities will help you manage your time wisely. Setting aside regular time for studying, breaking tasks into manageable parts, and finding a study environment that works for you will make your study and school life easier. Join clubs and activities Joining clubs and activities is a great way to meet new people and find like- minded peers (同龄人). Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone and try new things. It can also help you discover new interests and passions. ___38___ . Seek help when needed ___39___ . Remember, it’s okay to ask for help; no one expects you to know everything. Don’t be afraid to ask teachers, counselors, or peers for help when you need it. Recognizing when you need help is a sign of strength, not weakness. Seeking help can provide you with new perspectives (视角；观点) and solutions that you might not have considered on your own. ___40___ High school is a time for exploration and self- discovery. It’s important to remember that everyone is in the same boat and that it’s okay to make mistakes as you learn and grow. Being receptive to different perspectives and backgrounds can help you understand and appreciate the diversity (多样性) in your new class. A. Stay positive and open- minded B. Focus on your progress rather than mistakes C. The first step is to create a schedule or a plan D. It’s completely normal to feel at a loss at times E. Hopefully, here are some benefits of right strategies to make it smooth F. Here are some tips to help you make your first year of high school successful G. Every new experience is an opportunity to learn more about yourself and the world around you 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In September 2017, Jennifer’s life took an unfortunate turn. After she ____41____ her three sons at school, she had a car accident and hit a telephone pole. Then, she didn’t wake up. This serious ____42____ started a long journey of recovery that lasted five years. For five years, Jennifer’s mother, Peggy, ____43____ by her side all the time. Even though the doctors said it was very bad and not many people like Jennifer wake up, Peggy still had ____44____. There was only a(n) ____45____ chance that Jennifer could wake up, only 2 to 3 percent. Peggy always said, “It’s easy to feel sad, but there’s no ____46____ to be sad all the time.” Many people working in the hospital tried to ____47____ Peggy that maybe she should let Jennifer go, but Peggy loved her daughter very much and believed something good could happen. She went through those ____48____ days. One day, something ____49____ happened. One of Jennifer’s fingers started to move. Peggy’s ____50____ of waking up her daughter became even stronger. She ____51____ many different ways to help Jennifer, and she was happy about every little sign of getting better, like saying a word or remembering something. Her strong belief helped Jennifer to wake up ____52____. Jennifer’s ____53____ of getting better is about how much a mother can love and how strong people can be. It ____54____ that with a mother’s love, there is a lot of power to make even the darkest times better with strong ____55____. 41. A. brought in B. put out C. dropped off D. broke down 42. A. challenge B. accident C. impression D. flash 43. A. walked B. cried C. stopped D. stayed 44. A. hope B. choice C. decision D. request 45. A. extra B. small C. confusing D. real 46. A. responsibility B. room C. need D. money 47. A. warn B. force C. order D. persuade 48. A. dark B. old C. new D. annoying 49. A. important B. amazing C. necessary D. meaningful 50. A. means B. curiosity C. confidence D. goal 51. A. tried B. exchanged C. designed D. compared 52. A. obviously B. awkwardly C. suddenly D. finally 53. A. memory B. story C. effect D. influence 54. A. shows B. reports C. says D. promises 55. A. power B. personality C. belief D. hand 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The flying mud sends its blessings as the crowd has fun. This is just one scene from a famous ____56____ (year) festival that takes place in Yunnan province. From the end of April ____57____ the beginning of May, thousands of people both at home and abroad celebrated the Monihei Carnival (“摸你黑”狂欢节) in CangyuanWa autonomous county in Yunnan. “Monihei” is the Mandarin pronunciation of the phrase “mohnin hei” ____58____ (use) by the Wa ethnic group, meaning “This is ____59____ we pursue and expect. Keep going!” It is said that the Monihei Carnival ____60____ (draw) its significance from the customs and beliefs of the Wa people. According to the Yunnan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the Wa people have great respect for the color black, ____61____ symbolizes diligence and health. During the festival, participants from the Wa ethnic group use a type of natural medicine called “Niang Bu Luo” to smear (涂抹) each other to ward off evil spirits (辟邪) and seek health and ____62____ (safe). For this year’s Monihei Carnival, everyone on the street, ____63____ (include) tourists, policemen and policewomen, and dogs, appeared in black. Some participants even dressed up as Tang Sanzang from the classic novel Journey to the West and paraded (游行) on the street. “It’s a good occasion for people working in big ____64____ (city) to let off some steam”, _____65_____ internet user commented online. 第三节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something under Mike is a landscape architect (设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then. Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much ____66____ the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing ____67____ the river or chatting in the market. Mike ____68____ seeing these moments. He thinks the ____69____ of a city lies in both its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says. Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to ____70____ the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a ____71____ look. For him, city development is not about building ____72____ new, but about making use of what’s already there in a creative way. His favorite ____73____ is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some ____74____ of Guangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. “It wasn’t designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter. “This influenced me _____75_____. I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to keep a city alive.” 第四部分 写作（25分） 76. 假设你是学校英语报编辑李华，最近收到高一新生王伟的来信，信中提到目前学习英语遇到困难，想请你就高中阶段怎样学好英语给出一些建议。你打算给王伟写封回信，内容包括： 1. 问候安慰 2. 提出建议 3. 期待进步 注意：1. 词数80左右 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $