精品解析：广西宾阳中学2025-2026学年高一年级秋季学期10月考试英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd found to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me about the language . evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address how, send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟. 的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hey, Jason, do you want to join mike and me for dinner? We are going to the rose restaurant at seven. I have to work till seven thirty, but why don't I meet you afterwards? I'd like to buy a shirt. Look, this purple shirt is in an interesting color, and the Price is reasonable. yes, but i'm afraid that the design is in bad taste. Hi, gary. How is your application going? Have you heard anything yet? IT seems that i'm on the short list now. The selection board wants to see some samples of my published works. I just called the travel agent. It's all set on much. First, i'm heading for the mountains for an entire week. Have you . checked the academic calendar? Because my classes aren't over till l the seventeen. Hi amy, what are you reading? Is that an italian grammar book? Yeah, i'm trying to teach myself some italian because i'm going to rome next semester. What's the reason for this sudden interest in italy? Well, actually, I was planning to take some courses about mid evil architecture, and IT was said that rome is the best in that field. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, Julie. How are you doing? Well, pretty busy. Did you register for the new term? Yeah, I registered this morning . going to take any business classes? No, I don't think so. I'm going to take african music IT meets on tuesday, thursday and saturday every week. 嗯。well, any piano classes? Yeah, i'm . taking advanced piano IT meets every monday. How about the basic requirement courses . i'm going to take? English composition and basic spanish . sounds like a full schedule. Yeah, i'm going to be really busy. Hi, Julie. How are you doing? Well. pretty busy. Did you register for the new term? Yeah, I registered this morning going . to take any business classes? No, I don't think so. I'm going to take african music. IT meets on tuesday, thursday and saturday every week. Hm, well, any piano classes? Yeah, i'm . taking advanced piano. IT meets every monday. How about the basic requirement courses . i'm going to take? English composition and basic . spanish sounds like a full yeah. i'm going to be really busy. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you have any family holidays for next week? Let's see. There is one on the eighteen th. The sixth is full, and the twenty eighth is no good because it's just for two people. Where are the holidays . in france, spain and greece? The cheapest holiday is in friends, but this is in an apartment. If you want to stay in a hotel, IT will cost less to go to the hotel playing in spain. Okay, what kind of hotel is IT? IT has . three stars. IT doesn't have its own beach, but IT has its own swimming pool and children's club. That's okay. Do you have any family holidays for next week? Let's see. There is one on the eighteen th. The sixth is full, and the twenty eighth is no good because it's just for two people. Where are the holidays . in france, spain and greece? The cheapest holiday is in friends, but this is in an apartment. If you want to stay in a hotel, IT will cost less to go to the hotel player in spain. okay? What kind of hotel is IT? IT has . three stars. IT doesn't have its own beach, but IT has its own swimming pool and children's club. That's okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, mary, come on. Can it's time to go? Wait a moment, please? I just have to close up the shop. By the way, can you give my brother a ride home tonight after the game? Of course, you mean bob is coming too? Yeah, he wants to take some pictures. He's really interested in photography. Oh. does he want to be a photographer after graduation? Yes, he wants to work for AT, V station. That sounds like an interesting job. I guess so. But a lot of people want to be photographers too. He adds to work hard, but it'll be . really nice if he can work at something he's interested in. I wanted to be a tennis player, but now I work in the bank. Hello, mary. come on. Can it's time to go? Wait a moment, please. I just have to close up the shop. By the way, can you give my brother a ride home tonight after the game? Of course, you mean bob is coming too? Yeah, he wants to take some pictures. He's really interested in photography. Oh, does he want to be a photographer after graduation? Yes, he wants to work for AT, V station. That sounds like an interesting job. I guess so. But a lot of people want to be photographers too. He has to work hard, but it'll be . really nice if he can work at something he's interested in. I wanted to be a tennis player, but now I work in the bank. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I have with me this evening Louis gram, a group leader at raven field outdoor adventures center for children. Louis, how long have you been there? Well. before I first went there two years ago, I thought i'd probably only stay for a year, but after six months or so, I really started to enjoy the job. So i've been there ever since. To be honest, I was lacking self confidence. When I first arrived, I was a bit worried about making mistakes. I was frightened I might put the children in danger because of my inexperience. What's the best thing about your work? One thing I like is seeing them have so much fun, even if sometimes their behavior isn't perfect. And I can suggest activities that haven't been tried before, but there are always some children who haven't quite got as much ability as others. And for me, the most rewarding part of the job is getting them to succeed and things they haven't managed to do before. It's hard work though. Sometimes you are on duty . at night. What do you think about that? Well, I can't say. I look forward to starting work at ten o'clock P. M, but the kids have to be looked after twenty four hours, so someone has to do IT and all the staff take turns. I have with me this evening. Louis gram, a group leader at ravens field outdoor adventures center for children. Louis, how long have you been there? Well. before I first went there two years ago, I thought i'd probably only stay for a year, but after six months or so, I really started to enjoy the job. So I ve been there ever since. To be honest, I was lacking self confidence when I first arrived. I was a bit worried about making mistakes. I was frightened I might put the children in danger because of my inexperience. What's the best thing about your work? One thing I like is seeing them have so much fun, even if sometimes their behaviour isn't perfect, and I can suggest activities that haven't been tried before, but there are always some children who haven't quite got as much ability as others. And for me, the most rewarding part of the job is getting them to succeed and things they haven't managed to do before. It's hard work though. Sometimes you are on duty at night. What do you think about that? Well. I can't say. I look forward to starting work at ten o'clock PM, but the kids have to be looked after twenty four hours, so someone has to do IT and all the staff take turns. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Books have always been an important part of people's lives. Libraries were important parts of both universities and town centers, and many of the first successful companies in modern times made their money by selling books like newspapers. Publishers used to have a lot of power and influence, but nowadays the companies that control digital information seem to have taken over. In particular, e books have replaced traditional books for most modern readers, especially in big cities, for whom everything has to be easy to Carry and convenient to use. Tech companies like amazon and apple sell e readers that can contain thousands of books, and their online stores list millions of titles far more than any bookstore could ever hold. As more and more people buy computers, smart phones and tablets, the market for e books continues to grow. Many traditional books, publishers and bookstores have gone out of business. For example, borders group used to be one of the largest bookstores in the united states, with more than six hundred locations and billions of dollars in sales every year. But after e books appeared, they started losing money and had to close all their stores. Books have always been an important part of people's lives. Libraries were important parts of both universities and town centers, and many of the first successful companies in modern times made their money by selling books like newspapers. Publishers used to have a lot of power and influence, but nowadays the companies that control digital information seem to have taken over. In particular, e books have replaced traditional books for most modern readers, especially in big cities, for whom everything has to be easy to Carry and convenient to use. Tech companies like amazon and apple sell e readers that can contain thousands of books, and their online stores list millions of titles far more than any bookstore could ever hold. As more and more people buy computers, smart phones and tablets, the market for e books continues to grow. Many traditional book publishers and bookstores have gone out of business. For example, borders group used to be one of the largest bookstores in the united states, with more than six hundred locations and billions of dollars in sales every year. But after e books appeared, they started losing money and had to close all their stores. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 宾阳中学高一年级2025秋季学期10月考试 英语 （全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. f 19. 15. B. f 9. 18. C. f 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do at 7:00? A. Have dinner with Mike. B. Work in the office. C. Go out with the woman. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman dislike about the shirt? A. The color. B. The price. C. The design. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Gary’s works. B. Gary’s list of samples. C. Gary’s application. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man plan to do on March 1st? A. Go to the mountains. B. Call the travel agent. C. Apply for some classes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Amy plan to go to Rome? A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What course won’t the girl attend? A. African music. B. Basic Spanish. C. Business. 7. On which days does the girl have advanced piano classes? A. Thursdays. B. Tuesdays. C. Mondays. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which family holiday does the man recommend? A. The one on the 19th. B. The one on the 18th. C. The one on the 20th. 9. Where will the woman probably go? A. Spain. B. France. C. Greece. 10. What do we know about The Hotel Playa? A. It is a five-star hotel. B. It has a swimming pool. C. It has its own beach. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station. 12. What does Bob like doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Playing tennis. C. Riding bikes. 13. What did the woman dream of being? A. A tennis player. B. A bank clerk. C. A shop owner. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has Louise been working at the center? A. About six months. B. About two years. C. About one year. 15. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 16. What is the most rewarding part of the job? A. Helping the less able children achieve more. B. Thinking of new things for children to do. C. Seeing children have a lot of fun. 17. What does Louise say about working at night? A. It’s unfair for her to do it. B. It’s a necessary part of the job. C. It’s something that she enjoys. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What organizations used to have a lot of power according to the speaker? A. Libraries and printing companies. B. Universities and bookstores. C. Newspapers and publishers. 19. Why do many city people like e-books? A. They are easier to carry. B. They are cheaper. C. They are more interesting. 20. What can we learn about Border’s Group? A. They were bought by a tech company. B. They made billions of dollars this year. C. They used to have more than 600 stores. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Chances at the Community (社区) Center We are excited to announce a series of volunteer opportunities available at our local community center. As we try to make our community a better place for everyone, we need your help and support. Environmental Clean-Up Join us on Saturday, June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM for a neighborhood clean-up event. We will be picking up litter and planting trees to beautify our surroundings. Senior Citizens’ Workshop On Wednesday, June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM, we are hosting a workshop for senior citizens. Volunteers are needed to help with setting up, teaching basic computer skills, and leading the conversation. Youth Sports Day Our annual Youth Sports Day will be held on Sunday, June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. We are looking for volunteers to help with organizing games, managing the event, and ensuring the safety of the youths. Art Exhibition Setup The community center will be hosting an art exhibition from June 20th to June 30th. Volunteers are needed on June 19th to help set up the exhibition from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. If you are interested in any of these chances, please contact us at Poweil Smith at 4923595 or email us at volunteerSmith@ community. org. uk. We look forward to your participation (参与) and thank you for your willingness to better our community. 21. When is the Environmental Clean- Up event scheduled? A. June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM. B. June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM. C. June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. D. June 19th, from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. 22. What will volunteers do at the Senior Citizens’ Workshop? A. Plant trees. B. Teach basic computer skills. C. Set up an art exhibition. D. Organize games for the Youth Sports Day. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise an art exhibition. B. To invite members to a neighborhood clean- up. C. To offer volunteer chances at the community center. D. To announce the dates for the annual Youth Sports Day. B Last Sunday was a day I will never forget. It was a bright sunny morning, and I had planned to go to the library to return some books. As I was walking down the street, I noticed something shiny lying on the sidewalk. I approached and found a wallet. Curiosity got the better of me, and I opened it to find a few banknotes, some coins, and a student ID card of a local high school. The ID belonged to a girl named Lily Chen. I decided to do the right thing and return it to her. Using the school’s name on the ID, I searched for the school’s contact information online and called them. The school staff were very helpful and connected me to Lily’s home phone number. Lily was surprised and grateful when I explained the situation. She had lost her wallet on her way to school that morning and was worried about the loss of her ID card and money. We arranged to meet at a nearby café to return the wallet. When we met, Lily was overjoyed and thanked me profusely. She even offered to buy me a coffee as a token of her gratitude, which I gladly accepted. After our encounter, I felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that comes from helping someone in need. I shared the story on my social media, and it quickly spread among my friends and family. Many of them praised my actions and encouraged others to do good deeds as well. This experience taught me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life. It was a day to remember, not just for the good deed done, but also for the reminder that we all have the power to spread positivity in our own small ways. 24. How did the author find Lily’s contact information? A. By calling the school. B. By asking a passerby. C. Through a friend. D. From a social media post. 25. What was Lily’s reaction when she met the author? A. She was angry. B. She was grateful. C. She was indifferent. D. She was confused. 26. What did the author do after meeting Lily? A. He kept the wallet. B. He shared the story on social media. C. He forgot about the incident. D. He asked for a reward. 27. What lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. Social media is a powerful tool. B. Helping others is always rewarded. C. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. D. One should always expect gratitude from other people. C A large number of India’s urban (城区的) poor kids receive little or no education. Even if they enter a formal school, most of them cannot finish their education. Door Step School (DSS) aims to bridge the huge gap between these kids and education. True to its name, Door Step School sets up a school right at the doorstep of kids who can’t get formal education due to a variety of reasons. The team at DSS follows a direct model — they set up a classroom in any area, a footpath, construction site, or underpass, where they foresee the greatest need. They look for proper locations, and after making sure that enough resources are in place, they accept students in the area. DSS provides lessons of different levels. The organization even tries to provide classes in the local language, or whatever the students choose. Another interesting project of DSS is a school on wheels. It uses a bus that has been changed into a classroom, which holds about 25 kids at a time. Since it was started in 1988, Door Step School has spread from Mumbai to the neighbouring city of Pune in Maharashtra, covering a larger area and number of kids. Now DSS has a team of more than 1,000 volunteers and teachers who change more than 70,000 lives each year. DSS doesn’t end at kids. The organisation educates parents on the importance of sending their kids to school. Its efforts have made education accessible to thousands of students in the last two decades. Their belief in education for all has not only changed children’s lives but also continued the fight against one of the biggest problems India faces. All children have the right to an education, and DSS is providing just that. 28. Why is the organization called “Door Step School”? A. It is different from formal schools. B. It is usually built near formal schools. C. It sets up schools in areas with large populations. D. It provides education wherever children can easily go. 29. What can we learn about the classrooms of “Door Step School”? A. They are the same as the classrooms in formal schools. B. They include whatever a classroom can provide. C. They have no fixed location. D. Every classroom can hold about 25 kids at a time. 30. What does the underlined word “accessible” in paragraph 6 mean? A. Changeable. B. Possible. C. Acceptable. D. Affordable. 31. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The development of Door Step School. B. The building of Door Step School. C. The management of Door Step School. D. The future of Door Step School. D A number of new houses across California are selling unusually fast. In the past two months, 82 have been sold out, and the waiting list is 1,000 long. That demand should, though, soon be satisfied — for, while it can take weeks to put up a conventional bricks-and-mortar dwelling (砖混住宅), the constructors behind these houses are able to build one in less than 24 hours. They can do it so rapidly because their products are collected from prefabricated (预制的) components printed in a factory. Three-dimensional (3D) printing has been around since the early 1980s, but is now developing fast. It is already employed to make things ranging from orthopedic (整形外科的) implants to components for aircraft. The details vary according to the products and processes involved, but the underlying principle (原理) is the same. A layer of material is laid down and somehow fixed in place. Then another is put on top of it. Then another. By varying the shape and the composition, objects can be crafted that would be difficult or impossible to produce with conventional techniques. Not only does 3D printing allow greater versatility (用途广泛) and faster construction, it also promises a more environmentally friendly approach. That may make it a useful answer to two challenges now facing the world: a shortage of housing and climate change. More than 20% of Earth’s population lack adequate accommodation. And the construction industry is responsible for 11% of the world’s man-made carbon-dioxide emissions. An important benefit is that there is less need to move lots of heavy stuff. Palari Homes, for instance, estimates that prefabricating its products reduces the number of lorry journeys sufficiently to cut two tonnes off the amount of carbon dioxide released per home. If successful, building by 3D printing is likely to spread beyond housing. Opportunities also exist in warehousing, offices and other commercial buildings. 32. What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A. Houses are selling faster in California than other places. B. The demands of houses can be well met in California. C. Traditional house sale in California has been increasing recently. D. Conventional dwellings need more time to complete than 3D printed houses. 33. What’s paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The development and explanation of 3D printing. B. The application and work principles of 3D printing. C. The advantages of 3D printing. D. The functions and future of 3D printing. 34. What’s the author’s attitude towards 3D printing? A. Neutral. B. Negative. C. Favorable. D. Worried. 35. What’s the suitable title for the passage? A. 3D printing — application to the construction field B. 3D printing — an environmentally friendly tech C. The promising future of the 3D printing industry D. New practice of the familiar 3D printing 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When traveling, many find themselves in places where the local language is unfamiliar. Once, travelers relied on phrasebooks, but the spread of English has reduced this need. However, most people worldwide still don’t speak English. ____36____ Increasingly, travelers use free translation apps. These apps allow users to speak into their phones and receive spoken translations almost instantly, bridging language gaps effectively. ____37____ Google Translate, a well-known name, often makes mistakes. For instance, translating “my wife is gluten-free (不能吃面筋)” into French or Italian as “my wife is without gluten” misses the intended meaning: However, competitors offer better alternatives. ____38____ It offers no direct translations, but imitates a native speaker’s input. While AI tools make travel easier, some worry they discourage language learning. Douglas Hofstadter, a language expert, argues that relying on machines for communication robs people of meaningful experiences and accomplishments. However, others believe most people don’t need fluency for casual travel. ____39____ As AI translation gains popularity, people may divide into two groups: those eager to learn languages for cultural experience and mental challenge, and those who see it as unnecessary effort. This issue is particularly pressing for English speakers, as many schools in English-speaking countries reduce foreign language programs. ____40____ Direct communication, even if imperfect, brings up deeper connections than relying on technology. A. Yet, these tools aren’t perfect. B. And they prefer the convenience of AI. C. It is a paraphrase rather than a translation. D. Travel has long been a motivator for study. E. Despite this, the social significance of language remains. F. This leads them to rely on gestures, patience, or technology. G. ChatGPT stands out by creating natural-sounding paraphrases. 第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My brother Henry and I were driving home when he took a wrong turn. The wrong turn took us towards a ___41___ and we had no way to turn back. ___42___, my brother paid the toll (通行费) and drove on. He was clearly ___43___ by the mistake. We finally found a(n)___44___ and, as we took it, my brother noticed a black car ___45___ to the side of the road. A young man holding a mobile phone was standing nearby, trying to ___46___ someone. My brother stopped to ask the man if he needed ___47___. And he did. He had a ___48___ tire (轮胎). With a wrench (扳手), my brother started to help him ___49___ the tire. The young man said that this had been a ___50___week for him; earlier a minor car accident, and now this flat tire. But he called us “A breath of fresh air” and kept ___51___ us and tried to give $20 to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never ___52___ to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong turn and met you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a ___53___ to serve.” I watched my brother through the whole ___54___. He was able to turn his anger for the mistake into ___55___ energy. He was able to see a chance to help in a negative situation. 41. A. bridge B. road C. street D. tower 42. A. Undoubtedly B. Unluckily C. Unexpectedly D. Unwillingly 43. A. amused B. shocked C. upset D. pleased 44. A. exit B. man C. car D. sign 45. A. speeded up B. pulled over C. went out D. passed by 46. A. greet B. impress C. fight D. call 47. A. advice B. help C. food D. water 48. A. wrong B. dirty C. small D. flat 49. A. change B. roll C. pick D. buy 50. A. busy B. great C. bad D. strange 51. A. following B. thanking C. refusing D. admiring 52. A. required B. asked C. allowed D. meant 53. A. chance B. plan C. dream D. duty 54. A. project B. turn C. process D. speech 55. A. brave B. positive C. right D. different 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter decided ____56____ (join) the Chinese club at his school after he saw its posters. When he ____57____ (step) into the club room for the first time, he felt a little nervous. After he got to know the club ____58____ (member), some of whom were exchange students from China, his interest in Chinese grew. They taught him to speak Chinese, from the basic pronunciation ____59____ complicated (复杂的) expressions. Peter practiced with ____60____ (patient) and with the help of the Chinese students, he made ____61____ (surprising) quick progress. He even learned a little Chinese calligraphy. Through the club, Peter also developed an interest in Chinese culture. The Chinese students showed him traditional Chinese art and introduced him to festivals like the Chinese New Year and the Mid-Autumn Festival, ____62____ he found very attractive. By ____63____ end of the school year, Peter’s experience in the Chinese club had changed him in a big way. As he looked back on his time spent in the club, he was ____64____ (thank) for the experience and looked forward to ____65____ (continue) his exploration of the Chinese language and culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Maggie竞选学生会主席落选了，她感到很失落。请你给Maggie 写一封电子邮件，要点如下： 1. 表示安慰; 2. 提出建议; 3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 写作词数应为 80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Maggie, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My knees started shaking, yet my body froze; it felt as though my soul departed from my body and I had no control over it. Anxiously, I looked through the name list posted on the wall of the locker room. My heart was beating harder and harder as I slowly saw all my friends’ names on that list but could not find mine. At that moment, I froze; I just could not accept that all my friends were on the school basketball team, but I was not. I was so convinced there was a mistake that I went and found the coach. “Mr John, are you sure that the name list you posted is correct?” I asked anxiously, dreading his answer. “Yes, the names on the list are finalized. Sorry if you did not make it this year. There is always next year,” the coach replied without the slightest bit of pity. I could feel the hot, bitter tears filling my eyes. All my efforts were in vain. I ran out of the room as fast as I could. As soon as I walked out, I saw my friends crowding into the locker room to look at the team list. I heard them shouting and laughing as I walked away. Every one of them jumped around with exuberance (生气勃勃) after seeing that they made the team. Trying to forget about the situation, I planned to head over to the cafeteria to buy some food, but Dan caught up with me on the way. “Everybody is coming over to my house to celebrate! Will you be there?” he asked. “I… I didn’t make the team,” I stammered (结巴). “Oh, I didn’t know. You can still come after school if you want,” he hesitated. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Dan walked away, leaving me in despair. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After almost a year of practicing, I tried again. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宾阳中学高一年级2025秋季学期10月考试 英语 （全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. f 19. 15. B. f 9. 18. C. f 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do at 7:00? A. Have dinner with Mike. B. Work in the office. C. Go out with the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jason, do you want to join Mike and me for dinner? We are going to the Rose Restaurant at 7:00. M: I have to work till 7:30, but why don’t I meet you afterwards? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman dislike about the shirt? A. The color. B. The price. C. The design. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to buy a shirt. Look, this purple shirt is in an interesting color and the price is reasonable. W: Yes, but I am afraid that the design is in bad taste. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Gary’s works. B. Gary’s list of samples. C. Gary’s application. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Gary, how is your application going? Have you heard anything yet? M: It seems that I’m on the shortlist. Now the selection board wants to see some samples of my published works. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man plan to do on March 1st? A. Go to the mountains. B. Call the travel agent. C. Apply for some classes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I just called the travel agent. It’s all set. On March 1st, I’m heading for the mountains for an entire week. W: Have you checked the academic calendar because my classes aren’t over till the seventh. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Amy plan to go to Rome? A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. What are you reading? Is that an Italian grammar book? W: Yeah. I’m trying to teach myself some Italian, because I’m going to Rome next semester. M: What’s the reason for this sudden interest in Italy? W: Well, actually I was planning to take some courses about medieval architecture, and it was said that Rome is the best in that field. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What course won’t the girl attend? A. African music. B. Basic Spanish. C. Business. 7. On which days does the girl have advanced piano classes? A. Thursdays. B. Tuesdays. C. Mondays. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Julie. How are you doing? W: Well, pretty busy. M: Did you register for the new term? W: Yeah, I registered this morning. M: Going to take any business classes? W: No, I don’t think so. I’m going to take African music. It meets on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday every week. M: Hmm. Well, any piano classes? W: Yeah, I’m taking advanced piano. It meets every Monday. M: How about the basic requirement courses? W: I’m going to take English composition and basic Spanish. M: Sounds like a full schedule! W: Yeah, I’m going to be really busy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which family holiday does the man recommend? A. The one on the 19th. B. The one on the 18th. C. The one on the 20th. 9. Where will the woman probably go? A. Spain. B. France. C. Greece. 10. What do we know about The Hotel Playa? A. It is a five-star hotel. B. It has a swimming pool. C. It has its own beach. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any family holidays for next week? M: Let’s see. There is one on the 18th. The 19th is full and the 20th is no good because it’s just for two people. W: Where are the holidays? M: In France, Spain and Greece. The cheapest holiday is in France but this is in an apartment. If you want to stay in a hotel, it will cost less to go to The Hotel Playa in Spain. W: Ok. What kind of hotel is it? M: It has three stars. It doesn’t have its own beach but it has its own swimming pool and children’s club. W: That’s OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station. 12. What does Bob like doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Playing tennis. C. Riding bikes. 13. What did the woman dream of being? A. A tennis player. B. A bank clerk. C. A shop owner. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary. W: Come on, Ken. It’s time to go. M: Wait a moment, please. I just have to close up the shop. By the way, can you give my brother a ride home tonight after the game? W: Of course. You mean Bob is coming, too? M: yeah. He wants to take some pictures. He’s really interested in photography. W: Oh. Does he want to be a photographer after graduation? M: Yes, he wants to work for a TV station. W: That sounds like an interesting job. M: I guess so. But a lot of people want to be photographers, too. He has to work hard. W: But it’ll be really nice if he can work at something he’s interested in. I wanted to be a tennis player, but now I work in the bank. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has Louise been working at the center? A. About six months. B. About two years. C. About one year. 15. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 16. What is the most rewarding part of the job? A. Helping the less able children achieve more. B. Thinking of new things for children to do. C. Seeing children have a lot of fun. 17. What does Louise say about working at night? A. It’s unfair for her to do it. B. It’s a necessary part of the job. C. It’s something that she enjoys. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have with me this evening Louise Graham, a group leader at Ravensfield outdoor Adventure center for children. Louise, how long have you been there? W: Well, before I first went there, two years ago, I thought I’d probably only stay for a year, but after six months or so I really started to enjoy the job, so I’ve been there ever since. To be honest, I was lacking in self-confidence when I first arrived. I was a bit worried about making mistakes. I was frightened I might put the children in danger because of my inexperience. M: What’s the best thing about your work? W: One thing I like is seeing them have so much fun, even if sometimes their behavior isn’t perfect. And I can suggest activities that haven’t been tried before. But there are always some children who haven’t quite got as much ability as others, and for me the most rewarding part of the job is getting them to succeed in things they haven’t managed to do before. It’s hard work though. Sometimes you are on duty at night. M: Mm... what do you think about that? W: Well, I can’t say I look forward to starting work at 10:00 p.m., but the kids have to be looked after 24 hours so someone has to do it and all the staff take turns. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What organizations used to have a lot of power according to the speaker? A. Libraries and printing companies. B. Universities and bookstores. C. Newspapers and publishers. 19. Why do many city people like e-books? A. They are easier to carry. B. They are cheaper. C. They are more interesting. 20. What can we learn about Border’s Group? A. They were bought by a tech company. B. They made billions of dollars this year. C. They used to have more than 600 stores. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Books have always been an important part of people’s lives. Libraries were important parts of both universities and town centers, and many of the first successful companies in modern times made their money by selling books. Like newspapers, publishers used to have a lot of power and influence, but nowadays, the companies that control digital information seem to have taken over. In particular, e-books have replaced traditional books for most modern readers, especially in big cities, for whom everything has to be easy to carry and convenient to use. Tech companies like Amazon and Apple sell “e-readers” that can contain thousands of books, and their online stores list millions of titles, far more than any bookstore could ever hold. As more and more people buy computers, smart phones, and tablets, the market for e-books continues to grow. Many traditional book publishers and bookstores have gone out of business. For example, Border’s Group used to be one of the largest bookstores in the United States, with more than 600 locations and billions of dollars in sales every year. But after e-books appeared, they started losing money and had to close all their stores. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Chances at the Community (社区) Center We are excited to announce a series of volunteer opportunities available at our local community center. As we try to make our community a better place for everyone, we need your help and support. Environmental Clean-Up Join us on Saturday, June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM for a neighborhood clean-up event. We will be picking up litter and planting trees to beautify our surroundings. Senior Citizens’ Workshop On Wednesday, June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM, we are hosting a workshop for senior citizens. Volunteers are needed to help with setting up, teaching basic computer skills, and leading the conversation. Youth Sports Day Our annual Youth Sports Day will be held on Sunday, June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. We are looking for volunteers to help with organizing games, managing the event, and ensuring the safety of the youths. Art Exhibition Setup The community center will be hosting an art exhibition from June 20th to June 30th. Volunteers are needed on June 19th to help set up the exhibition from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. If you are interested in any of these chances, please contact us at Poweil Smith at 4923595 or email us at volunteerSmith@ community. org. uk. We look forward to your participation (参与) and thank you for your willingness to better our community. 21. When is the Environmental Clean- Up event scheduled? A. June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM. B. June 12th, from 2: 00 PM to 4: 00 PM. C. June 16th, from 10: 00 AM to 3: 00 PM. D. June 19th, from 1: 00 PM to 5: 00 PM. 22. What will volunteers do at the Senior Citizens’ Workshop? A. Plant trees. B. Teach basic computer skills. C. Set up an art exhibition. D. Organize games for the Youth Sports Day. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise an art exhibition. B. To invite members to a neighborhood clean- up. C. To offer volunteer chances at the community center. D. To announce the dates for the annual Youth Sports Day. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了社区中心即将举行的一系列志愿者活动，包括环境清理、老年人工作坊、青少年运动日和艺术展览布置等，并提供了参与方式和联系信息，鼓励读者积极参与社区建设。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Join us on Saturday, June 8th, from 9: 00 AM to 12: 00 PM for a neighborhood clean- up event.(请于6月8日星期六上午9:00至12:00参加我们的社区清理活动。)”可知，Environmental Clean-Up 活动定于6月8日星期六上午9:00至12:00。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Volunteers are needed to help with setting up, teaching basic computer skills, and leading the conversation.(需要志愿者帮助布置、教授基本的计算机技能以及引导对话。)”可知，志愿者在老年人工作坊将教授基本的计算机技能。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“We are excited to announce a series of volunteer opportunities available at our local community center. As we try to make our community a better place for everyone, we need your help and support.(我们很高兴地宣布，我们当地的社区中心提供了一系列志愿者机会。当我们努力使我们的社区成为一个更美好的地方时，我们需要你的帮助和支持。)”以及全文内容可知，文章显然旨在通知并鼓励社区成员参与一些志愿者机会。它为有兴趣成为志愿者的人提供了联系方式，并对他们为改善社区所做的贡献表示感谢。故选C。 B Last Sunday was a day I will never forget. It was a bright sunny morning, and I had planned to go to the library to return some books. As I was walking down the street, I noticed something shiny lying on the sidewalk. I approached and found a wallet. Curiosity got the better of me, and I opened it to find a few banknotes, some coins, and a student ID card of a local high school. The ID belonged to a girl named Lily Chen. I decided to do the right thing and return it to her. Using the school’s name on the ID, I searched for the school’s contact information online and called them. The school staff were very helpful and connected me to Lily’s home phone number. Lily was surprised and grateful when I explained the situation. She had lost her wallet on her way to school that morning and was worried about the loss of her ID card and money. We arranged to meet at a nearby café to return the wallet. When we met, Lily was overjoyed and thanked me profusely. She even offered to buy me a coffee as a token of her gratitude, which I gladly accepted. After our encounter, I felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that comes from helping someone in need. I shared the story on my social media, and it quickly spread among my friends and family. Many of them praised my actions and encouraged others to do good deeds as well. This experience taught me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life. It was a day to remember, not just for the good deed done, but also for the reminder that we all have the power to spread positivity in our own small ways. 24. How did the author find Lily’s contact information? A. By calling the school. B. By asking a passerby. C. Through a friend. D. From a social media post. 25. What was Lily’s reaction when she met the author? A. She was angry. B. She was grateful. C. She was indifferent. D. She was confused. 26. What did the author do after meeting Lily? A. He kept the wallet. B. He shared the story on social media. C. He forgot about the incident. D. He asked for a reward. 27. What lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. Social media is a powerful tool. B. Helping others is always rewarded. C. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. D. One should always expect gratitude from other people. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者捡到钱包并归还给失主的过程，以及这一经历给作者带来的感悟，展现了作者乐于助人、积极向上的品质，并强调了小善举也能产生大影响的重要性。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Using the school’s name on the ID, I searched for the school’s contact information online and called them. The school staff were very helpful and connected me to Lily’s home phone number.(我使用学生证上的学校名称，在网上搜索了学校的联系方式并打了电话。学校工作人员非常乐于助人，并帮我联系到了Lily的家庭电话号码。)”可知，作者是通过给学校打电话来找到Lily的联系方式的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When we met, Lily was overjoyed and thanked me profusely.(当我们见面时，Lily非常高兴并连连感谢我。)”可知，Lily对作者的反应是感激的。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After our encounter, I felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that comes from helping someone in need. I shared the story on my social media, and it quickly spread among my friends and family.(在我们见面之后，我感受到了一种来自帮助他人的满足感和幸福感。我在社交媒体上分享了这个故事，它很快就在我的朋友和家人中传开了。)”可知，作者在见到Lily之后，他在社交媒体上分享了这个故事。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This experience taught me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life.(这次经历让我明白，即使是小小的善举也能在别人的生活中产生巨大的影响。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者的一次小小的善举对别人产生的影响。故选C。 C A large number of India’s urban (城区的) poor kids receive little or no education. Even if they enter a formal school, most of them cannot finish their education. Door Step School (DSS) aims to bridge the huge gap between these kids and education. True to its name, Door Step School sets up a school right at the doorstep of kids who can’t get formal education due to a variety of reasons. The team at DSS follows a direct model — they set up a classroom in any area, a footpath, construction site, or underpass, where they foresee the greatest need. They look for proper locations, and after making sure that enough resources are in place, they accept students in the area. DSS provides lessons of different levels. The organization even tries to provide classes in the local language, or whatever the students choose. Another interesting project of DSS is a school on wheels. It uses a bus that has been changed into a classroom, which holds about 25 kids at a time. Since it was started in 1988, Door Step School has spread from Mumbai to the neighbouring city of Pune in Maharashtra, covering a larger area and number of kids. Now DSS has a team of more than 1,000 volunteers and teachers who change more than 70,000 lives each year. DSS doesn’t end at kids. The organisation educates parents on the importance of sending their kids to school. Its efforts have made education accessible to thousands of students in the last two decades. Their belief in education for all has not only changed children’s lives but also continued the fight against one of the biggest problems India faces. All children have the right to an education, and DSS is providing just that. 28. Why is the organization called “Door Step School”? A. It is different from formal schools. B. It is usually built near formal schools. C. It sets up schools in areas with large populations. D. It provides education wherever children can easily go. 29. What can we learn about the classrooms of “Door Step School”? A. They are the same as the classrooms in formal schools. B. They include whatever a classroom can provide. C. They have no fixed location. D. Every classroom can hold about 25 kids at a time. 30. What does the underlined word “accessible” in paragraph 6 mean? A. Changeable. B. Possible. C. Acceptable. D. Affordable. 31. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The development of Door Step School. B. The building of Door Step School. C. The management of Door Step School. D. The future of Door Step School. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了印度上门学校（Door Step School, DSS）的创办目的、教学模式、发展情况以及其对印度贫困儿童教育的影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“True to its name, Door Step School sets up a school right at the doorstep of kids who can’t get formal education due to a variety of reasons. (正如其名，上门学校为因各种原因无法接受正规教育的儿童，在其家门口设立学校。)”可知，上门学校会在孩子们可以轻易到达的地方提供教育。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The team at DSS follows a direct model - they set up a classroom in any area, a footpath, construction site, or underpass, where they foresee the greatest need. (上门学校的团队遵循直接模式——他们在任何区域——人行道、建筑工地或地道——设立教室，这些地方是他们预见最需要教育的地方。)”可知，上门学校的教室没有固定的位置。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词下文“Their belief in education for all has not only changed children’s lives but also continued the fight against one of the biggest problems India faces. All children have the right to an education, and DSS is providing just that. (他们坚信人人都有受教育的权利，这不仅改变了儿童的生活，还继续与印度面临的最大问题之一作斗争。所有儿童都有受教育的权利，而上门学校正是提供了这样的机会。)”可推测，上门学校让很多孩子有受教育的机会。由此可推测，划线单词和“可获得的、可能的”意思相似。选项A“Changeable (可变的)”；选项B“Possible (可能的)”；选项C“Acceptable (可接受的)”；选项D“Affordable (负担得起的)”。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“Since it was started in 1988, Door Step School has spread from Mumbai to the neighbouring city of Pune in Maharashtra, covering a larger area and number of kids. Now DSS has a team of more than 1,000 volunteers and teachers who change more than 70,000 lives each year. (自1988年成立以来，上门学校已从孟买扩展到邻近的马哈拉施特拉邦城市普纳，覆盖更广的区域和更多的儿童。如今，上门学校拥有一支由1000多名志愿者和教师组成的团队，他们每年改变70000多名儿童的生活。)”可知，第五段主要讲述了上门学校自1988年成立以来，其覆盖范围、团队规模以及对儿童生活的影响等方面的发展情况。故选A。 D A number of new houses across California are selling unusually fast. In the past two months, 82 have been sold out, and the waiting list is 1,000 long. That demand should, though, soon be satisfied — for, while it can take weeks to put up a conventional bricks-and-mortar dwelling (砖混住宅), the constructors behind these houses are able to build one in less than 24 hours. They can do it so rapidly because their products are collected from prefabricated (预制的) components printed in a factory. Three-dimensional (3D) printing has been around since the early 1980s, but is now developing fast. It is already employed to make things ranging from orthopedic (整形外科的) implants to components for aircraft. The details vary according to the products and processes involved, but the underlying principle (原理) is the same. A layer of material is laid down and somehow fixed in place. Then another is put on top of it. Then another. By varying the shape and the composition, objects can be crafted that would be difficult or impossible to produce with conventional techniques. Not only does 3D printing allow greater versatility (用途广泛) and faster construction, it also promises a more environmentally friendly approach. That may make it a useful answer to two challenges now facing the world: a shortage of housing and climate change. More than 20% of Earth’s population lack adequate accommodation. And the construction industry is responsible for 11% of the world’s man-made carbon-dioxide emissions. An important benefit is that there is less need to move lots of heavy stuff. Palari Homes, for instance, estimates that prefabricating its products reduces the number of lorry journeys sufficiently to cut two tonnes off the amount of carbon dioxide released per home. If successful, building by 3D printing is likely to spread beyond housing. Opportunities also exist in warehousing, offices and other commercial buildings. 32. What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A. Houses are selling faster in California than other places. B. The demands of houses can be well met in California. C. Traditional house sale in California has been increasing recently. D. Conventional dwellings need more time to complete than 3D printed houses. 33. What’s paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The development and explanation of 3D printing. B. The application and work principles of 3D printing. C. The advantages of 3D printing. D. The functions and future of 3D printing. 34. What’s the author’s attitude towards 3D printing? A. Neutral. B. Negative. C. Favorable. D. Worried. 35. What’s the suitable title for the passage? A. 3D printing — application to the construction field B. 3D printing — an environmentally friendly tech C. The promising future of the 3D printing industry D. New practice of the familiar 3D printing 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了3D打印技术在建筑行业的应用，指出其能够快速建造房屋并具有环保优势，有助于解决住房短缺和气候变化问题，并可能扩展到其他商业建筑领域。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“That demand should, though, soon be satisfied — for, while it can take weeks to put up a conventional bricks-and-mortar dwelling (砖混住宅), the constructors behind these houses are able to build one in less than 24 hours. They can do it so rapidly because their products are collected from prefabricated (预制的) components printed in a factory. (不过，这种需求应该很快就会得到满足，因为建造一所传统的砖混住宅可能需要数周的时间，而这些房屋背后的建造者能够在不到24小时的时间内建造一所房屋。他们能做的如此之快，因为他们的产品是来自印刷在工厂预制组件。)”可知，建造一所传统的砖混住宅可能需要数周的时间，但利用3D打印时间可缩短到24小时以内。由此可知，传统住宅比3D打印房屋需要更多的时间来完成。故选D项。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Three-dimensional (3D) printing has been around since the early 1980s, but is now developing fast. It is already employed to make things ranging from orthopedic (整形外科的) implants to components for aircraft. The details vary according to the products and processes involved, but the underlying principle (原理) is the same. A layer of material is laid down and somehow fixed in place. Then another is put on top of it. Then another. By varying the shape and the composition, objects can be crafted that would be difficult or impossible to produce with conventional techniques. (自20世纪80年代初以来，三维(3D)打印已经出现，但现在发展迅速。它已经被用于制造从骨科植入物到飞机部件的各种产品。具体细节根据所涉及的产品和过程而有所不同，但基本原理是相同的。铺上一层材料，并以某种方式固定在适当的位置。然后再把另一个放在上面。然后另一个。通过改变形状和组成，可以制作出用传统技术很难或不可能生产的物体。)”可知，本段主要介绍了3D打印的应用领域和工作原理。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Not only does 3D printing allow greater versatility (用途广泛) and faster construction, it also promises a more environmentally friendly approach. That may make it a useful answer to two challenges now facing the world: a shortage of housing and climate change. (3D打印不仅具有更广泛的用途和更快的建造速度，而且有望成为一种更环保的方法。这可能会使它成为解决目前世界面临的两大挑战的有用答案：住房短缺和气候变化。)”可知，作者认为3D打印用途广泛，建造速度快，更加环保，而且可能帮助解决住房短缺和气候变化。由此可知，作者是支持3D打印的。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕3D打印技术在建筑行业的应用展开，第一段用加州新房屋的销售引出使用3D打印可以快速有效地使用预制组件建造房屋，第二段补充3D打印的相关背景知识，介绍这种打印在其他领域的应用，以及工作原理，第三段介绍用3D打印建造房屋的优势，主要有关解决住房短缺和气候变化的挑战。因此，A项“3D打印：在建筑领域的应用”最契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When traveling, many find themselves in places where the local language is unfamiliar. Once, travelers relied on phrasebooks, but the spread of English has reduced this need. However, most people worldwide still don’t speak English. ____36____ Increasingly, travelers use free translation apps. These apps allow users to speak into their phones and receive spoken translations almost instantly, bridging language gaps effectively. ____37____ Google Translate, a well-known name, often makes mistakes. For instance, translating “my wife is gluten-free (不能吃面筋)” into French or Italian as “my wife is without gluten” misses the intended meaning: However, competitors offer better alternatives. ____38____ It offers no direct translations, but imitates a native speaker’s input. While AI tools make travel easier, some worry they discourage language learning. Douglas Hofstadter, a language expert, argues that relying on machines for communication robs people of meaningful experiences and accomplishments. However, others believe most people don’t need fluency for casual travel. ____39____ As AI translation gains popularity, people may divide into two groups: those eager to learn languages for cultural experience and mental challenge, and those who see it as unnecessary effort. This issue is particularly pressing for English speakers, as many schools in English-speaking countries reduce foreign language programs. ____40____ Direct communication, even if imperfect, brings up deeper connections than relying on technology. A. Yet, these tools aren’t perfect. B. And they prefer the convenience of AI. C. It is a paraphrase rather than a translation. D. Travel has long been a motivator for study. E. Despite this, the social significance of language remains. F. This leads them to rely on gestures, patience, or technology. G. ChatGPT stands out by creating natural-sounding paraphrases. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. G 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讨论了AI翻译工具的优缺点。 【36题详解】 前文“When traveling, many find themselves in places where the local language is unfamiliar. Once, travelers relied on phrasebooks, but the spread of English has reduced this need. However, most people worldwide still don’t speak English.(旅行时，许多人发现自己在当地语言不熟悉的地方。曾经，旅行者依赖于常用语手册，但英语的传播减少了这种需求。然而，世界上大多数人仍然不会说英语)”提到“旅行时很多人会身处不熟悉当地语言的地方，虽然英语的传播减少了对常用语手册的依赖，但世界上大多数人仍不会说英语”。选项F“This leads them to rely on gestures, patience, or technology.(这导致他们依靠手势、耐心或技术)”中“this”指代前文人们身处陌生语言环境且多数人不会英语的情况，自然地引出后文人们使用免费翻译应用程序这一技术手段来解决问题。故选F。 【37题详解】 前文“Increasingly, travelers use free translation apps. These apps allow users to speak into their phones and receive spoken translations almost instantly, bridging language gaps effectively.(越来越多的旅行者使用免费的翻译软件。这些应用程序允许用户对着手机说话，并几乎立即收到语音翻译，有效地弥合了语言差距)”指出翻译软件的作用，但下文的例子“Google Translate, a well-known name, often makes mistakes.(谷歌翻译，一个众所周知的名字，经常犯错误)”指出“谷歌翻译常出错”，所以，空格处的句子应该是一个转折句，由翻译软件的作用转到其缺点上来，所以，选项A“Yet, these tools aren’t perfect.(然而，这些工具并不完美)”符合语境，“these tools”指代前文的翻译软件，“然而”表示转折，引出后文对谷歌翻译不完美的举例说明。故选A。 【38题详解】 前文“However, competitors offer better alternatives.(然而，竞争对手提供了更好的选择)”提到“谷歌翻译有错误，而其竞争对手提供了更好的选择”，后文“It offers no direct translations, but imitates a native speaker’s input.(它不提供直接翻译，而是模仿母语人士的输入)”描述了该工具“不提供直接翻译，而是模仿母语者的输入”，其中it肯定代指谷歌翻译的某一竞争对手，所以，空格处的句子应该提到谷歌翻译的竞争对手，所以选项G“ChatGPT stands out by creating natural - sounding paraphrases.(ChatGPT通过生成听起来自然的意译脱颖而出)”符合语境。“意译”与后文“模仿母语者输入”相呼应，且“脱颖而出”表明它是谷歌翻译竞争对手中的优秀代表。故选G。 【39题详解】 前文“While AI tools make travel easier, some worry they discourage language learning. Douglas Hofstadter, a language expert, argues that relying on machines for communication robs people of meaningful experiences and accomplishments. However, others believe most people don’t need fluency for casual travel.(虽然人工智能工具让旅行变得更容易，但一些人担心它们会阻碍语言学习。语言专家Douglas Hofstadter认为，依赖机器进行交流剥夺了人们有意义的经历和成就。然而，另一些人认为，大多数人在休闲旅行时不需要流利的英语)”提到“一些人担心人工智能工具会阻碍语言学习，而另一些人认为大多数人在休闲旅行中不需要流利的语言能力”。选项B“And they prefer the convenience of AI.(而且他们更喜欢人工智能的便利)”中“他们”指代前文认为旅行中不需要流利语言能力的人，进一步说明了这些人的态度，即更倾向于使用人工智能翻译工具的便利。故选B。 【40题详解】 前文“This issue is particularly pressing for English speakers, as many schools in English-speaking countries reduce foreign language programs.(这个问题对说英语的人来说尤其紧迫，因为许多英语国家的学校减少了外语课程)”提到“许多英语国家的学校减少了外语课程”，下文“Direct communication, even if imperfect, brings up deeper connections than relying on technology.(直接交流，即使不完美，也比依赖技术带来更深层次的联系)”强调“直接交流，即使不完美，也比依赖技术能带来更深入的联系”。所以，空格处的句子应该是转折句，同时指出“语言的交流作用”，所以选项E“Despite this, the social significance of language remains.(尽管如此，语言的社会意义仍然存在)”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My brother Henry and I were driving home when he took a wrong turn. The wrong turn took us towards a ___41___ and we had no way to turn back. ___42___, my brother paid the toll (通行费) and drove on. He was clearly ___43___ by the mistake. We finally found a(n)___44___ and, as we took it, my brother noticed a black car ___45___ to the side of the road. A young man holding a mobile phone was standing nearby, trying to ___46___ someone. My brother stopped to ask the man if he needed ___47___. And he did. He had a ___48___ tire (轮胎). With a wrench (扳手), my brother started to help him ___49___ the tire. The young man said that this had been a ___50___week for him; earlier a minor car accident, and now this flat tire. But he called us “A breath of fresh air” and kept ___51___ us and tried to give $20 to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never ___52___ to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong turn and met you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a ___53___ to serve.” I watched my brother through the whole ___54___. He was able to turn his anger for the mistake into ___55___ energy. He was able to see a chance to help in a negative situation. 41. A. bridge B. road C. street D. tower 42. A. Undoubtedly B. Unluckily C. Unexpectedly D. Unwillingly 43. A. amused B. shocked C. upset D. pleased 44. A. exit B. man C. car D. sign 45. A. speeded up B. pulled over C. went out D. passed by 46. A. greet B. impress C. fight D. call 47. A. advice B. help C. food D. water 48. A. wrong B. dirty C. small D. flat 49. A. change B. roll C. pick D. buy 50. A. busy B. great C. bad D. strange 51. A. following B. thanking C. refusing D. admiring 52. A. required B. asked C. allowed D. meant 53. A. chance B. plan C. dream D. duty 54. A. project B. turn C. process D. speech 55. A. brave B. positive C. right D. different 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。哥哥亨利和“我”开车回家时拐错了弯还付了通行费，这让哥哥非常恼火，但是在帮助路边的一辆车换了轮胎之后，哥哥把对错误的愤怒转化为了积极的能量。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：错误的转弯把我们带向一座桥，我们没有办法回头。A. bridge桥；B. road路；C. street街道；D. tower塔。根据后文“get on that bridge(上那座桥)”可知，此处是指带向一座桥。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥不情愿地付了通行费，继续开车。A. Undoubtedly毫无疑问地；B. Unluckily不幸地；C. Unexpectedly出乎意料地，意外地；D. Unwillingly不情愿地。根据“my brother paid the toll”可知，此处是指不情愿地付了通行费。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他显然因这个错误而心烦意乱。A. amused快乐的；B. shocked震惊的；C. upset失落的；D. pleased开心的。根据前文“my brother paid the toll (通行费) and drove on”可知，此处是指因这个错误而心烦意乱。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们终于找到了一个出口，当我们走出去的时候，我哥哥注意到一辆黑色的汽车停在路边。A. exit出口；B. man男人；C. car汽车；D. sign信号。根据前文“The wrong turn took us towards”可知，此处是指找到出口下桥。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们终于找到了一个出口，当我们走出去的时候，我哥哥注意到一辆黑色的汽车停在路边。A. speeded up加速；B. pulled over靠边停车；C. went out外出；D. passed by经过。根据“to the side of the road”可知，此处是指一辆黑色的汽车停在路边。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个拿着手机的年轻人站在附近，试图打电话给某人。A. greet问候；B. impress使……印象深刻；C. fight打架；D. call给……打电话。根据“A young man holding a mobile phone”可知，此处是指试图打电话给某人。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥停下来问那个人是否需要帮助。A. advice建议；B. help帮助；C. food食物；D. water水。根据后文“my brother started to help him(我哥哥开始帮他)”可知，此处是指是否需要帮助。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的轮胎漏气了。A. wrong错误的；B. dirty脏的；C. small小的；D. flat（轮胎）没气的，瘪的。根据“With a wrench(拿着一个扳手)”可知，此处是指轮胎漏气了。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥拿着扳手开始帮他换轮胎。A. change更换；B. roll翻滚；C. pick拾；D. buy购买。根据“With a wrench”可知，此处是指换轮胎。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：年轻人说这一周他过得很糟糕；之前是一场小车祸，现在又爆胎了。A. busy忙碌的；B. great极好的；C. bad糟糕的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“earlier a minor car accident, and now this flat tire”可知，此处是指这一周他过得很糟糕。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他称我们为“一股新鲜空气”，不停地感谢我们，并试图给我们20美元。A. following跟随；B. thanking感谢；C. refusing拒绝；D. admiring钦佩。根据“and tried to give $20 to us(还想给我们20美元)”可知，此处是指不停地感谢“我”们。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们根本就没打算上那座桥。A. required要求；B. asked询问；C. allowed允许；D. meant打算。根据后文“We took a wrong turn and met you.(我们拐错了弯，遇见了你。)”可知，此处是指没打算上那座桥。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢您把我们的错误变成提供服务的机会。A. chance机会；B. plan计划；C. dream梦想；D. duty责任。根据“Thank you for turning our mistake into a”可知，此处是指把错误变成提供服务的机会。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个过程中我都看着哥哥。A. project项目；B. turn拐弯；C. process过程；D. speech演讲。根据后文“He was able to see a chance to help in a negative situation.(他能在不利的情况下看到帮助别人的机会。)”可知，此处是指整个过程中。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他把对错误的愤怒转化为积极的能量。A. brave勇敢的；B. positive积极的；C. right正确的；D. different不同的。根据后文“He was able to see a chance to help in a negative situation.(他能在不利的情况下看到帮助别人的机会。)”可知，此处是指把对错误的愤怒转化为积极的能量。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter decided ____56____ (join) the Chinese club at his school after he saw its posters. When he ____57____ (step) into the club room for the first time, he felt a little nervous. After he got to know the club ____58____ (member), some of whom were exchange students from China, his interest in Chinese grew. They taught him to speak Chinese, from the basic pronunciation ____59____ complicated (复杂的) expressions. Peter practiced with ____60____ (patient) and with the help of the Chinese students, he made ____61____ (surprising) quick progress. He even learned a little Chinese calligraphy. Through the club, Peter also developed an interest in Chinese culture. The Chinese students showed him traditional Chinese art and introduced him to festivals like the Chinese New Year and the Mid-Autumn Festival, ____62____ he found very attractive. By ____63____ end of the school year, Peter’s experience in the Chinese club had changed him in a big way. As he looked back on his time spent in the club, he was ____64____ (thank) for the experience and looked forward to ____65____ (continue) his exploration of the Chinese language and culture. 【答案】56. to join 57. stepped 58. members 59. to 60. patience 61. surprisingly 62. which 63. the 64. thankful 65. continuing 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了彼得加入学校中文社团，学习语言书法、了解中华文化，收获成长并立志继续探索的经历。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：彼得看到中文社团的海报后，决定加入学校的中文社团。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故用动词不定式to join。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：当他第一次走进社团活动室时，心里感到些许紧张。空处作谓语，全文叙述过去发生的经历，用一般过去时，step的过去式为stepped。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：在认识社团成员后，他对中文的兴趣愈发浓厚，其中部分成员是来自中国的交换生。member为可数名词，俱乐部成员不止一人，此处表泛指，用复数形式members。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们教他说中文，从基础发音到复杂表达都有所涉猎。from…to…为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，此处表示“从基础发音到复杂表达”。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：彼得耐心刻苦练习，在中国学生的帮助下，进步速度惊人。介词with后需要接名词作宾语，形容词patient的名词形式是patience，with patience意为“耐心地”。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：彼得耐心刻苦练习，在中国学生的帮助下，进步速度惊人。此处修饰形容词quick，需要用副词，形容词surprising的副词形式是surprisingly，意为“惊人地”。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国学生向他展示中国传统艺术，还为他介绍春节、中秋节等节日，他觉得这些都极具吸引力。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是traditional Chinese art and festivals，在从句中作found的宾语，指物，用关系代词which引导。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：到学年结束时，这段社团经历极大地改变了彼得。by the end of为固定搭配，意为“到……为止”，用定冠词the。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：回望社团时光，他十分感激这段经历，也期盼着继续探索中国语言与文化。was后需要形容词作表语，动词thank的形容词形式是thankful，be thankful for为固定搭配，意为“对……感激”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：回望社团时光，他十分感激这段经历，也期盼着继续探索中国语言与文化。固定搭配look forward to中，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故用continuing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Maggie竞选学生会主席落选了，她感到很失落。请你给Maggie 写一封电子邮件，要点如下： 1. 表示安慰; 2. 提出建议; 3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 写作词数应为 80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Maggie, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Maggie, I’m sorry to hear that you failed in the chairman election of the Students’ Union. Don’t feel discouraged. Maybe the following advice will be of help to you. First of all, relax yourself. Having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. Next, when you calm down, you’re supposed to reflect on the whole process thoroughly and start over again. Last, it would be good if you remember that fortune always favors the prepared mind. Get ready for the next opportunity, and all your efforts will pay off. Hope your next try will be a great success. Wish you all the best. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给朋友 Maggie写一封电子邮件，对她竞选学生会主席落选这件事表示安慰、提出建议并表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：advice→tip 首先：first of all→above all 有用的：useful→helpful 彻底地：thoroughly→in depth 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：First of all, relax yourself. Having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. 拓展句：First of all, relax yourself, which means having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. (运用了动名词作主语) [高分句型2] I’m sorry to hear that you failed in the chairman election of the Students’ Union. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My knees started shaking, yet my body froze; it felt as though my soul departed from my body and I had no control over it. Anxiously, I looked through the name list posted on the wall of the locker room. My heart was beating harder and harder as I slowly saw all my friends’ names on that list but could not find mine. At that moment, I froze; I just could not accept that all my friends were on the school basketball team, but I was not. I was so convinced there was a mistake that I went and found the coach. “Mr John, are you sure that the name list you posted is correct?” I asked anxiously, dreading his answer. “Yes, the names on the list are finalized. Sorry if you did not make it this year. There is always next year,” the coach replied without the slightest bit of pity. I could feel the hot, bitter tears filling my eyes. All my efforts were in vain. I ran out of the room as fast as I could. As soon as I walked out, I saw my friends crowding into the locker room to look at the team list. I heard them shouting and laughing as I walked away. Every one of them jumped around with exuberance (生气勃勃) after seeing that they made the team. Trying to forget about the situation, I planned to head over to the cafeteria to buy some food, but Dan caught up with me on the way. “Everybody is coming over to my house to celebrate! Will you be there?” he asked. “I… I didn’t make the team,” I stammered (结巴). “Oh, I didn’t know. You can still come after school if you want,” he hesitated. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Dan walked away, leaving me in despair. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After almost a year of practicing, I tried again. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dan walked away, leaving me in despair. I felt dead inside, like nothing mattered. My mind went blank for the rest of the school day. My heart broke when I saw all my friends gathering after school, joking and laughing around. It was then that it occurred to me that nobody was going to give me a position on that team. I would have to earn it by myself. Having made this mental breakthrough, I decided to work for my goal of making the team. I decided to hit the gym every day. After almost a year of practicing, I tried again. I felt confident. Regardless of the outcome, I knew that I had worked hard. The next day, I found out that I was on the list. Seeing my name printed in large bold letters on the name list made me feel excited. My dream came true finally. I became a member of the school basketball team. From the experience, I realized that the greater efforts we made, the sweeter reward we would get and that success needed painstaking efforts and patience. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者参加学校篮球队选拔为线索展开，主要讲述了作者满怀信心参加篮球选拔却未入选，面对朋友入选的喜悦自己陷入绝望。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“丹走开了，留下我处于绝望之中。”可知，第一段可描写作者在绝望中自我反思，意识到要自己努力争取，决定每天去健身房训练。 ②由第二段首句内容“经过将近一年的训练，我再次尝试。”可知，第二段可描写作者再次尝试时很自信，最终看到自己入选名单，实现梦想，领悟到成功需要努力和耐心。 2. 续写线索：陷入绝望——自我反思决定努力——训练一年再次尝试——成功入选——领悟道理 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①重要：matter/count ②想到：occur to sb./strike sb. ③决定做：decide to do/determine to do 情绪类 ①伤心：heart break/feel sad ②兴奋的：excited/thrilled 【点睛】【高分句型1】It was then that it occurred to me that nobody was going to give me a position on that team. (运用了强调句式和it作形式主语) 【高分句型2】Having made this mental breakthrough, I decided to work for my goal of making the team. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $