精品解析：陕西省咸阳市三原县2026年初中学业水平临考冲刺卷 英语

试卷类型：A 2026年陕西省初中学业水平临考冲刺卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 2. A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 3. A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Reading. 4. A. Jim made him cry. B. Jim took away his toy. C. He lost his way home. 5. A. To watch a football match. B. To share his football experiences. C. To teach students to play football. 6. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. A. Having breakfast. B. Sleeping. C. Doing exercise. 8. A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. At a post office. 9. A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 10. A. Miss Wang can’t be in the office now. B. Miss Wang may forget to turn on the light. C. Miss Wang was the last one to leave the office. 第二节：听下面两段独白，每段独白后有几道小题。请根据独白内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段独白读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段独白，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Ma Ting do volunteer work? A. In the hospital. B. In the primary school. C. In the city library. 12. What does Ma Ting learn from the work? A. To read more books. B. To be more patient. C. To make more friends. 听第2段独白，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Lisa use to be like? A. Shy. B. Active. C. Humorous. 14. When did Lisa go on the camp? A. At the age of 10. B. At the age of 11. C. At the age of 12. 15. How did Lisa like the camp? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Helpful. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Their school held a ________ match last week. 17. Dr Liu will give them a speech on how to ________ themselves while doing exercise. 18. The speech will begin at ________ p. m. this Thursday afternoon. 19. They’ll have a discussion about Chinese ________ in the English Corner. 20. The Grade 7 students will go to the West Hill at 2:30 p. m. ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Shan Xinghua is an excellent railway worker in China. She is a good ____1____ of dedication (奉献) and responsibility and she shows the great spirit of putting people’s needs first. She has worked in the railway field for over 30 years, and always tries her ____2____ to serve people whole-heartedly. In the past, buying train tickets was very ____3____ for people, especially during the Spring Festival travel rush. People had to wait in long lines for a long time. Seeing this, Shan Xinghua made up her mind to ____4____ this problem. She wanted to make ticket buying easier and ____5____ for everyone. She led her work team to study hard day and night. They did ____6____ tests. They spent most of their time ____7____. After years of hard work and continuous efforts, they ____8____ developed the online railway ticket booking system. This system ____9____ people’s travel life greatly. Now people can buy ____10____ tickets easily at home, with their phones or computers. They no longer need to stand in long lines. This ____11____ lots of time and energy. The system serves hundreds of millions of passengers every year, making travel more ____12____ for everyone. Shan Xinghua keeps working hard to ____13____ the system all the time. She cares about every passenger’s experience and always puts people’s interests (利益) in the first place. Her story tells us that ____14____ can make a difference by doing their own work well. We should ____15____ her — love our job, be responsible for work, and try our best to help and serve others. 1. A. tourist B. winner C. passenger D. model 2. A. best B. largest C. worst D. earliest 3. A. easy B. boring C. hard D. safe 4. A. find B. solve C. meet D. forget 5. A. slower B. cheaper C. quieter D. faster 6. A. lots of B. a little C. few D. much 7. A. resting B. traveling C. hiding D. working 8. A. heavily B. quickly C. finally D. suddenly 9. A. stopped B. changed C. offered D. controlled 10. A. train B. bus C. plane D. ship 11. A. knocks B. saves C. costs D. loses 12. A. convenient B. comfortable C. interesting D. relaxing 13. A. invent B. replace C. improve D. use 14. A. something B. no one C. anything D. everyone 15. A. talk to B. learn from C. care about D. wait for 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述铁路工人单杏花带领团队研发网上购票系统，解决买票难问题，方便旅客出行，体现敬业奉献精神，值得我们学习。 【1题详解】 句意：她是奉献和责任感的优秀典范，充分展现了将人民需要放在首位的伟大精神。 根据“excellent railway worker”及后文对她的赞扬，她是大家的榜样。A、B、C不符合人物身份及语境。 【2题详解】 句意：她在铁路领域工作了三十多年，始终竭尽全力，全心全意地为人民服务。 固定搭配try one’s best“尽最大努力”，可知选best。其他选项无此搭配且语意不通。 【3题详解】 句意：过去，买火车票对人们来说非常困难，尤其是在春节旅游高峰期。 根据后文“wait in long lines”排队久，可知买票难。A、D与文意相反，B不符重点。 【4题详解】 句意：见此情况，单杏花下定决心解决这个问题。 根据“problem”问题，搭配solve表示解决问题。A、C、D搭配不当或逻辑不通。 【5题详解】 句意：她想让大家买票更容易、更快捷。 根据“easier”及网上购票特点，应是更快。A相反，B、C文中未提及。 【6题详解】 句意：他们做了许多测试。 根据“tests”可数名词复数及努力工作的语境，用lots of。B、D修饰不可数，C表否定含义。 【7题详解】 句意：他们把大部分时间花在工作上。 根据“study hard”及研发系统，应是花时间工作。A、B、C不符合努力研发的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：经过多年的辛勤努力和持续不断的努力，他们终于开发出了在线铁路票务预订系统。 根据“After years of hard work”可知，多年努力，表示最终结果。A、B、D不符逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：这个系统极大地改变了人们的旅行生活。 根据后文买票方式变化，可知生活被改变。A、C、D不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：现在人们可以轻松地通过手机或电脑在家购买火车票。 根据全文“railway worker”及“train tickets”可知是火车票。B、C、D不符。 【11题详解】 句意：这节省了大量时间和精力。 根据“no longer need to stand in long lines”可知，不用排队，应该是节省时间。A、C、D逻辑相反。 【12题详解】 句意：该系统每年为数亿乘客提供服务，使每个人的出行更加便捷。 根据买票容易、省时，可知是便捷。B、C、D侧重感受，不符主要特点。 【13题详解】 句意：单杏花一直努力改进系统。 根据“keeps working hard”及系统已存在，应是改进。A、B、D不符语境。 【14题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，每个人只要做好自己的工作，就能带来改变。 根据“can make a difference”和文章内容可知，每个人都能带来改变，everyone符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我们应该向她学习——热爱自己的工作，对工作负责，并尽力帮助和服务他人。 根据后文“love our job...”是学习她的精神，learn from符合句意。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Today short videos are becoming more and more popular. A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits. It found that people may be so immersed (沉迷的) in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. Do you like to watch short videos? What percentage of people enjoy watching short videos? Born after 2000 91.89% Born in the 1990s 89.5% Born in the 1980s 82.19% Born in the 1970s 73.1% How long do you normally watch short videos at a time? 16. According to the pie chart (饼状图), what percentage of people dislike watching short videos? A. 8.5%. B. 3.8%. C. 53.1%. D. 34.6%. 17. What can we know about people born in the 1970s? A. 82.1% of them enjoy watching short videos. B. Most of them really hate watching short videos. C. They spend more than 3 hours on short videos every day. D. They have the lowest percentage of people who enjoy short videos. 18. The text may come from ________. A. a storybook B. a travel guide C. a newspaper D. an art magazine 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕一项针对1557名中国人短视频观看习惯的调研展开，借助饼图、条形图等数据，展示不同人群对短视频的喜爱程度与单次观看时长，点明当下短视频风靡、不少人容易沉迷的现状。 【16题详解】 饼图标注信息写明：Dislike 8.5%、Hate 3.8%，直接表明dislike对应数据为8.5%。 【17题详解】 条形图数据：2000后91.89%、90后89.5%、80后82.19%、70后73.1%，直接表明70后群体喜爱短视频的百分比在四个年龄段里数值最低。 【18题详解】 文章依托社会调研数据介绍短视频使用现状，这类社会调查类文章常见于报纸。 B Chaka Salt Lake is a beautiful lake located in Chaka Town in Qinghai, China. The lake is not very big, about 15.8 kilometers long and 9.2 kilometers wide. It covers an area of 154 square kilometers and is located at an altitude (海拔) of 3,059 meters. It is widely known as the “Mirror of the Sky” across the country and attracts thousands of tourists every year. Chaka Salt Lake is an important salt mine (盐矿) in China. In the past, people used to come here and scoop up the salt with iron spoons. They would trade the salt in the market. Over the years, people have made many improvements to the salt lake. They built machines to collect the salt, and now they have a salt plant where they process the salt. Every year, they produce lots of high-quality salt, which they sell to different parts of China and even export (出口) to other countries. When you visit Chaka Salt Lake, you will be amazed by the beautiful scenery. You can see people working hard to collect the salt and might even see the sunrise over the lake. There are also salt flowers that grow on the lake, creating a colorful and breathtaking (令人惊叹的) view. People say it’s like a painting that shows the wonders of nature. 19. The writer introduces Chaka Salt Lake by ________ in Paragraph 1. A. asking questions B. listing some numbers C. giving examples D. comparing different things 20. What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 3? A. The changes of Chaka Salt Lake. B. The people around Chaka Salt Lake. C. How people produce and trade the salt. D. How people protect and use the salt. 21. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. tourists mainly come here to buy salt B. few people know about this beautiful lake C. the salt from the lake is only sold in Qinghai D. the salt industry here has become more modern 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国青海茶卡盐湖的地理位置与自然特征、盐业生产的历史变迁及现代化发展，并描绘了盐湖作为旅游景点的美丽景色。 【19题详解】 第一段指出具体数据“about 15.8 kilometers long and 9.2 kilometers wide”，“covers an area of 154 square kilometers”，“altitude of 3,059 meters”，这直接说明作者通过列举数字来介绍茶卡盐湖。 【20题详解】 第三段开头点明主旨“Over the years, people have made many improvements to the salt lake”，随后具体说明人们建造机器、建立盐厂、加工生产并销售出口，因此该段主要讲述茶卡盐湖的变化。 【21题详解】 第二段提到过去“people used to come here and scoop up the salt with iron spoons”，第三段则说明现在“built machines to collect the salt”，“have a salt plant where they process the salt”，生产工具从铁勺发展为机器和工厂，因此可以推断出这里的盐业变得更加现代化。 C A very popular TV drama Zhu Jue came out on CCTV-1 and Tencent Video last Sunday. It is a high-quality work created by an excellent Chinese film and television team. Last Thursday, the crew released (发布) the music video of its theme song. Besides the theme song’s music video, they also showed a new poster with key scenes from the drama. The drama is adapted (改编) from a great novel by Shaanxi writer Chen Yan. The novel won the 10th Mao Dun Literature Prize, one of the top literary awards in China. It tells the story of Qin Yi’e more than 40 years. She was an excellent Qinqiang Opera performer. Qinqiang is an old traditional opera from Shaanxi, famous for its loud singing, emotional performances and strong drum beats. The main character’s growth also reflects the great changes in Chinese society during the reform and opening-up period. The story follows this local woman, who loves traditional Shaanxi Qinqiang Opera deeply and devotes her whole life to learning and performing it. ________ She faces many difficulties but never gives up her dream. Her life experience tells how ordinary people worked hard to run after their dreams in those years. To stay true to the original novel (原著), over 60% of the drama was filmed on real local locations. What’s more, most actors speak the Shaanxi dialect (方言) in the play. This helps present local culture more vividly and makes it easier for viewers to understand local life and the warm stories in the drama. 22. The underlined word “reflects” probably means “________”. A. shows B. breaks C. stops D. changes 23. Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3? A. She gave up her opera training halfway. B. It shows her hard journey of growth. C. She never meets any trouble in her life. D. She decided to leave Shaanxi for good. 24. Which paragraph(s) tell(s) us the reasons why the drama looks real and local? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraphs 2 and 3. D. Paragraph 4. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It talks about different kinds of literary prizes. B. It shows different ways of making TV dramas. C. It introduces the popular TV drama Zhu Jue. D. It tells people how to perform Qinqiang Opera well. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电视剧《主角》的播出情况、原著背景、剧情内容以及该剧为还原真实感所采取的措施。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“The main character’s growth also reflects the great changes in Chinese society during the reform and opening-up period.”可推测，主人公的成长与中国社会的巨大变化相呼应，因此“reflect”在此意为“体现、显示”，与shows同义。 【23题详解】 第三段讲述主人公热爱秦腔并为之奉献一生，遇到很多困难但从不放弃梦想。空格前“...loves traditional Shaanxi Qinqiang Opera deeply and devotes her whole life to learning and performing it.”强调主人公献身于学习和表演秦腔，空格后“She faces many difficulties but never gives up her dream.”后强调主人公面临困难但不放弃。因此中间应承上启下，表明她艰难的成长历程。B选项“它展示了她艰难的成长历程”符合逻辑；A选项“她中途放弃歌剧训练”与后文矛盾；C选项“她从没遇到麻烦”与后文矛盾；D选项“她决定永远离开陕西”与主题无关。 【24题详解】 根据最后一段“To stay true to the original novel (原著), over 60% of the drama was filmed on real local locations. What’s more, most actors speak the Shaanxi dialect...”可知，第四段解释了该剧真实且具有地方特色的原因。 【25题详解】 文章第一段引出电视剧《主角》播出及宣传；第二段介绍原著获奖及故事背景；第三段简述剧情和主题；第四段说明拍摄手法。全文围绕电视剧《主角》进行介绍，因此本文的主要内容是介绍这部热门电视剧。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “I hate group projects!” Have you ever said this? For many students, working in a team can seem like a headache. You might worry that others won’t do their share of the work, or that it will be hard to agree on ideas. ____26____ Understanding the power of teamwork can change your mind about group work. First of all, teamwork improves communication skills. When working as a team, you must learn how to express your ideas clearly and respectfully. ____27____ By communicating well, team members can avoid misunderstandings and build a peaceful environment. Secondly, working together develops problem-solving skills. Everyone comes from a different background and has a special way of thinking. When you face a difficult challenge alone, you might get stuck. ____28____ One person may find a problem hard to solve, but the shared wisdom of a group can work it out easily together. ____29____ When a heavy task is divided among several members, the work becomes much lighter. You don’t have to carry all the pressure on your own shoulders. Also, when your ideas are valued and praised by your teammates, you will feel more confident. In a word, teamwork is not just for better grades. It prepares you well for the future. Whatever job you take, you need teamwork. ____30____ A. But in a team, different ideas come together. B. Learning teamwork leads you to future success. C. It is easy for us to finish all work by ourselves. D. More importantly, you learn how to be an active listener. E. What’s more, teamwork helps build self-confidence and reduce stress. F. However, teamwork is much more than just a school task. 【答案】26. F 27. D 28. A 29. E 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了团队合作的好处，包括提高沟通技巧、发展解决问题的能力、建立自信和减轻压力，并强调了团队合作对未来成功的重要性。 【26题详解】 根据文章第1段“For many students, working in a team can seem like a headache. You might worry that others won't do their share of the work, or that it will be hard to agree on ideas. (对于许多学生来说，团队合作似乎令人头疼。你可能会担心其他人不会分担工作，或者很难就想法达成一致。) ”以及后文“Understanding the power of teamwork can change your mind about group work. (理解团队合作的力量可以改变你对小组工作的看法。) ”可推知此处需要转折，引出团队合作不仅是学校任务的观点。选项F“然而，团队合作不仅仅是一项学校任务。”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据文章第2段“When working as a team, you must learn how to express your ideas clearly and respectfully. (当作为一个团队工作时，你必须学会如何清晰且尊重地表达你的想法。) ”以及后文“By communicating well, team members can avoid misunderstandings and build a peaceful environment. (通过良好的沟通，团队成员可以避免误解并建立和平的环境。) ”可推知此处应补充沟通的另一重要方面，即倾听。选项D“更重要的是，你学习如何成为一名积极的倾听者。”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据文章第3段“When you face a difficult challenge alone, you might get stuck. (当你独自面对困难的挑战时，你可能会陷入困境。) ”以及后文“One person may find a problem hard to solve, but the shared wisdom of a group can work it out easily together. (一个人可能发现一个问题很难解决，但群体的共享智慧可以一起轻松解决。) ”可推知此处应表示转折，说明团队中不同想法汇聚的优势。选项A“但在团队中，不同的想法汇聚在一起。”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据文章第4段“When a heavy task is divided among several members, the work becomes much lighter. You don't have to carry all the pressure on your own shoulders. Also, when your ideas are valued and praised by your teammates, you will feel more confident. (当一项繁重的任务分给几个成员时，工作变得轻松多了。你不必独自承担所有压力。此外，当你的想法受到队友的重视和赞扬时，你会感到更自信。) ”可推知本段主要讲述自信和压力方面的好处。选项E“更重要的是，团队合作有助于建立自信并减轻压力。”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据文章第5段“It prepares you well for the future. Whatever job you take, you need teamwork. (它为你未来做好了充分准备。无论你从事什么工作，你都需要团队合作。) ”可推知此处应总结团队合作对未来的意义。选项B“学习团队合作引领你走向未来的成功。”符合语境。 Ⅴ. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 31. 秦岭是许多野生动物的家园。 Qinling Mountains are home to many ________. 【答案】wild animals 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“野生动物”，对应的常用英文短语为“wild animals”，many后接可数名词复数。 32. 此外，它们为人们提供清新的空气和良好的自然环境。 Besides, they ________ fresh air and good natural conditions for people. 【答案】provide 【解析】 【详解】原句中“提供”是关键词，表示“为某人提供某物”的短语是provide sth. for sb。本句为一般现在时，主语they是复数，谓语动词用原形。 33. 我们应当在这里与自然和谐共处。 We are supposed to live in ________ with nature here. 【答案】harmony 【解析】 【详解】原句中“和谐”是关键词，对应英文单词harmony。表示“与……和谐共处”的短语是in harmony with； 介词后需接名词，harmony 为不可数名词，符合语法要求。 34. 越来越多的人采取行动让秦岭变得更绿更干净。 More and more people ________ to keep the mountains greener and cleaner. 【答案】take action 【解析】 【详解】原句中“采取行动”是关键词，表示“采取行动”的短语是take action。本句为一般现在时，主语More and more people为复数，谓语动词用原形。 35. 保护好秦岭有益于我们的生存环境。 Protecting Qinling well is ________ our living environment. 【答案】good for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有益于”是关键词，表示“对……有益”的短语是be good for。本句为主系表结构，已有be动词is。故填good for。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） careful list we can remain see colorful spread one product Yesterday, my friends and I visited the countryside for a practical activity. While walking around, we ____36____ an old man making kites. We watched him and became interested in learning his skill. We asked whether he ____37____ teach us, and he agreed. “Have you ever made one?” he asked. We shook our heads. “The ____38____ step is to tie these sticks into a cross,” he said, showing us how to use strings (绳子). We followed him ____39____. Next, we connected the four ends of the sticks with more strings. After that, we glued the ____40____ paper around the sticks. He taught us to tie a string to the center to ____41____ stable (稳定的). There were many challenges, but we didn’t give up. Finally, we completed it. The kite in the sky moved like a lively bird. We were all proud of ____42____. We learned more than just kite making, and also the joy of making those cultural ____43____ by hand. After a little while, the old man mentioned that kites are a traditional Chinese art form. Kite making was ____44____ as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. Now, many people from all over the world love kites, so they have ____45____ around the world. 【答案】36. saw 37. could 38. first 39. carefully 40. colorful 41. remain 42. ourselves 43. products 44. listed 45. spread 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去乡下参加实践活动，向一位老人学习制作风筝的经历，了解到风筝是中国传统艺术形式及非物质文化遗产，并感悟到亲手制作文化产品的乐趣。 【36题详解】 句意：当我们四处走动时，我们看到一位老人在制作风筝。此处需要一个动词作谓语，根据上下文时态及句意，备选词中see的过去式saw意为“看见”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我们问他是否能教我们，他同意了。此处需要一个情态动词，表示过去的能力或许可。根据“whether he... teach us”，备选词中can的过去式could意为“能”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：“第一步是把这些木棍绑成十字形，”他边说边向我们展示如何使用绳子。此处需要一个序数词修饰名词step，表示步骤的顺序。备选词中one的序数词first意为“第一”，符合语境，且位于句首首字母需大写。 【39题详解】 句意：我们认真地跟着他做。此处需要一个副词修饰动词followed。根据上文“We watched him and became interested in learning his skill”可知我们学习地很认真，备选词中careful的副词carefully意为“仔细地”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：之后，我们把彩色的纸粘在木棍周围。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词paper。根据常识，风筝通常是彩色的，备选词中colorful意为“彩色的”，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：他教我们在中心系一根绳子以保持稳定。此处需要一个动词原形，与前面的to构成不定式表目的。根据句意“tie a string to the center to... stable”，备选词中remain意为“保持”，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我们都为自己感到骄傲。此处需要一个反身代词作介词of的宾语，主语是We，故用we的反身代词ourselves，意为“我们自己”。 【43题详解】 句意：我们学到的不仅仅是制作风筝，还有亲手制作这些文化产品的乐趣。此处需要一个名词复数，作making的宾语。根据句意“cultural...”，备选词中product的复数products意为“产品”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：风筝制作在2006年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。此处需要一个过去分词，与was构成被动语态。根据句意“was... as a national intangible cultural heritage”，备选词中list的过去分词listed意为“被列入”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：如今，全世界许多人都喜爱风筝，因此它们已经传播到了世界各地。此处需要一个过去分词，与have构成现在完成时。根据句意“they have... around the world”，备选词中spread的过去分词spread意为“传播”，符合语境。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Bruno is a farm horse. His friend Atlas is a police horse, and his cousin Grace is a therapy (心理治疗) horse. After a long day at work, the three horses finally had time to rest. They met by the river bank and shared stories about their jobs. Bruno: Whew! My shoulders are still sore. I spent the day pulling a plow (犁). I have to go slowly. If I rush, the field gets messy, and someone might get hurt. Atlas: Your job sounds quiet. I work in a different place. There are noisy crowds, loud music, and flashing lights everywhere. Being tall helps my rider see over everyone, but the hardest part is to stay calm when things get out of control! Grace: You two are really tough! My job looks easy, but it really isn’t. I need a lot of self control. I joined a therapy session (会议) today. A nervous child came in, so I lowered my head and stood very still. When she started brushing my hair, her breathing slowed down. Bruno: So you help people feel safe. Grace: Yes. But it works only if humans respect me. They give me breaks and take good care of my hooves (蹄). Atlas: Same here. Good shoeing matters, especially on hard ground. My partner also watches my breathing. Bruno: “Partner.” I like that word. When do you feel like humans see you as a partner? Atlas: When they listen. They notice my body language and don’t push me just to “get the job done.” Bruno: Yes, that’s what it means to be a team. Partners need care, respect...and maybe extra hay (干草)! 46. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? It refers to “________”. 47. According to Bruno, what are the two possible results if he rushes while pulling a plow? ________ and ________ if he rushes while pulling a plow. 48. What did Grace do when she was with a nervous child? She ________. 49. What does Atlas mean by saying “Same here” in the conversation? He means ________. 50. What do you think of “partnership” between humans and horses? I think ________. 【答案】46. The three horses##Bruno, Atlas and Grace 47. ①. The field gets messy ②. someone might get hurt 48. lowered her head and stood very still 49. his partner takes good care of his hooves too/he is well looked after by his owners 50. it is important/it can help people work better and live happily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述三匹不同工作的马碰面闲聊，分别介绍各自工作内容、难处以及人马之间伙伴相处的要求。 【46题详解】 文章第一段末尾写明“the three horses finally had time to rest. They met by the river bank and shared stories about their jobs.”，代词They指代前文的三匹马，因此第一空填The three horses/Bruno, Atlas and Grace。 【47题详解】 第二段Bruno表述“If I rush, the field gets messy, and someone might get hurt.”，点明匆忙干活会出现两种后果，因此依次填The field gets messy、someone might get hurt。 【48题详解】 第四段Grace介绍“A nervous child came in, so I lowered my head and stood very still.”，说明面对紧张孩童时的举动，故第三空填lowered her head and stood very still。 【49题详解】 第六段Grace提出工作顺利的前提是人类给予照料与尊重，随后Atlas接话“Same here.”，表示自己同样需要人类好好照料、尊重，因此第四空填his partner takes good care of his hooves too/he is well looked after by his owners。 【50题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实，结合文章内容和自己的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共11小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Li Ming and Tom are working at the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda Square.) Tom: Look! ____51____? Li Ming: Oh, it’s “Mo Zai.” It’s a smart robot dog. Many people come to see it. Tom: ____52____? Li Ming: Because it is interesting and can chat with people politely. Tom: Are you kidding me? Can it speak like us? Li Ming: ____53____. It can speak Chinese and English like us. It can also do a lot! It can dance, answer questions, and even make jokes. It’s really funny and people love it. Tom: So it’s not just a toy. It’s like a friend. Li Ming: Exactly! And it never gets angry or tired. I think it’s a very smart invention. It brings us happy time and it makes the square more interesting. Tom: You’re right. It’s really smart. ____54____? Li Ming: Of course you can. Tom: I can’t wait to chat with it. ____55____! Li Ming: OK. Let’s go. 【答案】51. What’s that 52. Why do many people come to see it 53. Yes, it can 54. Can I chat with it 55. Let’s go 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了两人关于机器狗的讨论。 【51题详解】 根据下文答语Oh, it’s ‘Mo Zai’.（哦，它是“墨仔”）可知，此处是在询问那个物体是什么。结合语境Tom指着某物问，常用What’s that? 【52题详解】 根据下文答语Because it is interesting（因为它很有趣）可知，此处是在询问原因，需用Why引导的特殊疑问句。结合上文提到的Many people come to see it，故填Why do many people come to see it? 【53题详解】 根据上文问句Can it speak like us?（它能像我们一样说话吗？）可知，这是一般疑问句。结合下文It can speak Chinese and English like us.（它能像我们一样说中文和英文）可知，此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it can。 【54题详解】 根据下文答语Of course you can.（当然你可以）可知，此处是Tom在请求许可或询问能否做某事。结合后文I can’t wait to chat with it.（我迫不及待想和它聊天），可知是想尝试与机器人互动，故填Can I chat with it? 【55题详解】 根据下文答语OK. Let’s go.（好的，我们走吧）可知，此处是Tom提议现在就去行动。结合前文I can’t wait（我迫不及待），此处填Let’s go!表示提议出发，符合语境。 第二节：连词成句。 请根据图画场景和各题提示词撰写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。） 76. boy, in, picture, be, Li Bin, his classmate ____56____. 77. you, know, what, they, do ____57____? 78. they, run, on the playground ____58____. 79. they, do, keep healthy ____59____. 80. how, important, healthy habits, be ____60____! 【答案】56. The boys in the picture are Li Bin and his classmate 57. Do you know what they are doing 58. They are running on the playground 59. They do this/it to keep healthy 60. How important healthy habits are 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“照片里的男孩是李斌和他的同班同学”。本句为主系表结构，主语The boys，系动词are，表语Li Bin and his classmate，in the picture作后置定语修饰boys。答案为The boys in the picture are Li Bin and his classmate。 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“你知道他们正在做什么吗？”。本句是含宾语从句的一般疑问句，主句“Do you know”，宾语从句使用现在进行时陈述语序“what they are doing”。答案为Do you know what they are doing。 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“他们正在操场上跑步”。本句是现在进行时主谓状结构，主语They，谓语are running，地点状语on the playground。答案为They are running on the playground。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“他们这样做是为了保持健康”。本句主谓结构，主语They，谓语和宾语是“do this/it”，不定式“to keep healthy”作目的状语。答案为They do this/it to keep healthy。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“健康的习惯多么重要啊！”。本句为how引导的感叹句，句型 “How+形容词+主语+谓语”，形容词important，主语healthy habits，系动词are。答案为How important healthy habits are。 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 61. 众所周知，健康的身体是中学生有效学习的保证。假如你是李斌，你校正在举行以“How to Keep Healthy”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇演讲稿。 参考词汇：get up early, enough sleep, balanced diet, sports, … 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Healthy Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Bin. Today I want to tell you how to keep healthy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Bin. Today I want to tell you how to keep healthy. First, we should develop good living habits. It’s important to get up early and have enough sleep every day to stay energetic. Second, healthy eating habits are necessary. We should have a balanced diet and remember to eat on time. Third, don’t forget to do exercise. We can play our favorite sports after school to keep fit. In a word, if we follow these suggestions, we will lead a healthy life. That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（记叙文），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：保持健康的具体方法，总结健康生活的意义 确定人称：第一人称(I/we/my/our)、第二人称通用叙事 注意事项：语句简洁通顺，逻辑清晰，要点完整，贴合校园演讲场景，不得透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌开场、自我介绍，点明演讲主题——如何保持健康 主体段：分三点详细阐述保持健康的具体方法，条理清晰、逐一展开 结尾段：总结全文、重申主旨，礼貌收尾结束演讲 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：良好的生活习惯 核心行为：get up early/have enough sleep/go to bed early/keep a regular schedule 核心作用：stay energetic/keep energetic all day 要点二：健康的饮食习惯 核心要求：healthy eating habits/a balanced diet/eat on time/eat more vegetables and fruits/avoid junk food 要点三：坚持运动锻炼 核心行为：do exercise/play favorite sports/after school/do sports regularly/take outdoor exercise 核心作用：keep fit/strengthen our body 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 2026年陕西省初中学业水平临考冲刺卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 2. A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 3. A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Reading. 4. A. Jim made him cry. B. Jim took away his toy. C. He lost his way home. 5. A. To watch a football match. B. To share his football experiences. C. To teach students to play football. 6. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. A. Having breakfast. B. Sleeping. C. Doing exercise. 8. A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. At a post office. 9. A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 10. A. Miss Wang can’t be in the office now. B. Miss Wang may forget to turn on the light. C. Miss Wang was the last one to leave the office. 第二节：听下面两段独白，每段独白后有几道小题。请根据独白内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段独白读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段独白，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Ma Ting do volunteer work? A. In the hospital. B. In the primary school. C. In the city library. 12. What does Ma Ting learn from the work? A. To read more books. B. To be more patient. C. To make more friends. 听第2段独白，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Lisa use to be like? A. Shy. B. Active. C. Humorous. 14. When did Lisa go on the camp? A. At the age of 10. B. At the age of 11. C. At the age of 12. 15. How did Lisa like the camp? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Helpful. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Their school held a ________ match last week. 17. Dr Liu will give them a speech on how to ________ themselves while doing exercise. 18. The speech will begin at ________ p. m. this Thursday afternoon. 19. They’ll have a discussion about Chinese ________ in the English Corner. 20. The Grade 7 students will go to the West Hill at 2:30 p. m. ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Shan Xinghua is an excellent railway worker in China. She is a good ____1____ of dedication (奉献) and responsibility and she shows the great spirit of putting people’s needs first. She has worked in the railway field for over 30 years, and always tries her ____2____ to serve people whole-heartedly. In the past, buying train tickets was very ____3____ for people, especially during the Spring Festival travel rush. People had to wait in long lines for a long time. Seeing this, Shan Xinghua made up her mind to ____4____ this problem. She wanted to make ticket buying easier and ____5____ for everyone. She led her work team to study hard day and night. They did ____6____ tests. They spent most of their time ____7____. After years of hard work and continuous efforts, they ____8____ developed the online railway ticket booking system. This system ____9____ people’s travel life greatly. Now people can buy ____10____ tickets easily at home, with their phones or computers. They no longer need to stand in long lines. This ____11____ lots of time and energy. The system serves hundreds of millions of passengers every year, making travel more ____12____ for everyone. Shan Xinghua keeps working hard to ____13____ the system all the time. She cares about every passenger’s experience and always puts people’s interests (利益) in the first place. Her story tells us that ____14____ can make a difference by doing their own work well. We should ____15____ her — love our job, be responsible for work, and try our best to help and serve others. 1. A. tourist B. winner C. passenger D. model 2. A. best B. largest C. worst D. earliest 3. A. easy B. boring C. hard D. safe 4. A. find B. solve C. meet D. forget 5. A. slower B. cheaper C. quieter D. faster 6. A. lots of B. a little C. few D. much 7. A. resting B. traveling C. hiding D. working 8. A. heavily B. quickly C. finally D. suddenly 9. A. stopped B. changed C. offered D. controlled 10. A. train B. bus C. plane D. ship 11. A. knocks B. saves C. costs D. loses 12. A. convenient B. comfortable C. interesting D. relaxing 13. A. invent B. replace C. improve D. use 14. A. something B. no one C. anything D. everyone 15. A. talk to B. learn from C. care about D. wait for Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Today short videos are becoming more and more popular. A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits. It found that people may be so immersed (沉迷的) in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. Do you like to watch short videos? What percentage of people enjoy watching short videos? Born after 2000 91.89% Born in the 1990s 89.5% Born in the 1980s 82.19% Born in the 1970s 73.1% How long do you normally watch short videos at a time? 16. According to the pie chart (饼状图), what percentage of people dislike watching short videos? A. 8.5%. B. 3.8%. C. 53.1%. D. 34.6%. 17. What can we know about people born in the 1970s? A. 82.1% of them enjoy watching short videos. B. Most of them really hate watching short videos. C. They spend more than 3 hours on short videos every day. D. They have the lowest percentage of people who enjoy short videos. 18. The text may come from ________. A. a storybook B. a travel guide C. a newspaper D. an art magazine B Chaka Salt Lake is a beautiful lake located in Chaka Town in Qinghai, China. The lake is not very big, about 15.8 kilometers long and 9.2 kilometers wide. It covers an area of 154 square kilometers and is located at an altitude (海拔) of 3,059 meters. It is widely known as the “Mirror of the Sky” across the country and attracts thousands of tourists every year. Chaka Salt Lake is an important salt mine (盐矿) in China. In the past, people used to come here and scoop up the salt with iron spoons. They would trade the salt in the market. Over the years, people have made many improvements to the salt lake. They built machines to collect the salt, and now they have a salt plant where they process the salt. Every year, they produce lots of high-quality salt, which they sell to different parts of China and even export (出口) to other countries. When you visit Chaka Salt Lake, you will be amazed by the beautiful scenery. You can see people working hard to collect the salt and might even see the sunrise over the lake. There are also salt flowers that grow on the lake, creating a colorful and breathtaking (令人惊叹的) view. People say it’s like a painting that shows the wonders of nature. 19. The writer introduces Chaka Salt Lake by ________ in Paragraph 1. A. asking questions B. listing some numbers C. giving examples D. comparing different things 20. What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 3? A. The changes of Chaka Salt Lake. B. The people around Chaka Salt Lake. C. How people produce and trade the salt. D. How people protect and use the salt. 21. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. tourists mainly come here to buy salt B. few people know about this beautiful lake C. the salt from the lake is only sold in Qinghai D. the salt industry here has become more modern C A very popular TV drama Zhu Jue came out on CCTV-1 and Tencent Video last Sunday. It is a high-quality work created by an excellent Chinese film and television team. Last Thursday, the crew released (发布) the music video of its theme song. Besides the theme song’s music video, they also showed a new poster with key scenes from the drama. The drama is adapted (改编) from a great novel by Shaanxi writer Chen Yan. The novel won the 10th Mao Dun Literature Prize, one of the top literary awards in China. It tells the story of Qin Yi’e more than 40 years. She was an excellent Qinqiang Opera performer. Qinqiang is an old traditional opera from Shaanxi, famous for its loud singing, emotional performances and strong drum beats. The main character’s growth also reflects the great changes in Chinese society during the reform and opening-up period. The story follows this local woman, who loves traditional Shaanxi Qinqiang Opera deeply and devotes her whole life to learning and performing it. ________ She faces many difficulties but never gives up her dream. Her life experience tells how ordinary people worked hard to run after their dreams in those years. To stay true to the original novel (原著), over 60% of the drama was filmed on real local locations. What’s more, most actors speak the Shaanxi dialect (方言) in the play. This helps present local culture more vividly and makes it easier for viewers to understand local life and the warm stories in the drama. 22. The underlined word “reflects” probably means “________”. A. shows B. breaks C. stops D. changes 23. Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3? A. She gave up her opera training halfway. B. It shows her hard journey of growth. C. She never meets any trouble in her life. D. She decided to leave Shaanxi for good. 24. Which paragraph(s) tell(s) us the reasons why the drama looks real and local? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraphs 2 and 3. D. Paragraph 4. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It talks about different kinds of literary prizes. B. It shows different ways of making TV dramas. C. It introduces the popular TV drama Zhu Jue. D. It tells people how to perform Qinqiang Opera well. 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “I hate group projects!” Have you ever said this? For many students, working in a team can seem like a headache. You might worry that others won’t do their share of the work, or that it will be hard to agree on ideas. ____26____ Understanding the power of teamwork can change your mind about group work. First of all, teamwork improves communication skills. When working as a team, you must learn how to express your ideas clearly and respectfully. ____27____ By communicating well, team members can avoid misunderstandings and build a peaceful environment. Secondly, working together develops problem-solving skills. Everyone comes from a different background and has a special way of thinking. When you face a difficult challenge alone, you might get stuck. ____28____ One person may find a problem hard to solve, but the shared wisdom of a group can work it out easily together. ____29____ When a heavy task is divided among several members, the work becomes much lighter. You don’t have to carry all the pressure on your own shoulders. Also, when your ideas are valued and praised by your teammates, you will feel more confident. In a word, teamwork is not just for better grades. It prepares you well for the future. Whatever job you take, you need teamwork. ____30____ A. But in a team, different ideas come together. B. Learning teamwork leads you to future success. C. It is easy for us to finish all work by ourselves. D. More importantly, you learn how to be an active listener. E. What’s more, teamwork helps build self-confidence and reduce stress. F. However, teamwork is much more than just a school task. Ⅴ. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 31. 秦岭是许多野生动物的家园。 Qinling Mountains are home to many ________. 32. 此外，它们为人们提供清新的空气和良好的自然环境。 Besides, they ________ fresh air and good natural conditions for people. 33. 我们应当在这里与自然和谐共处。 We are supposed to live in ________ with nature here. 34. 越来越多的人采取行动让秦岭变得更绿更干净。 More and more people ________ to keep the mountains greener and cleaner. 35. 保护好秦岭有益于我们的生存环境。 Protecting Qinling well is ________ our living environment. Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） careful list we can remain see colorful spread one product Yesterday, my friends and I visited the countryside for a practical activity. While walking around, we ____36____ an old man making kites. We watched him and became interested in learning his skill. We asked whether he ____37____ teach us, and he agreed. “Have you ever made one?” he asked. We shook our heads. “The ____38____ step is to tie these sticks into a cross,” he said, showing us how to use strings (绳子). We followed him ____39____. Next, we connected the four ends of the sticks with more strings. After that, we glued the ____40____ paper around the sticks. He taught us to tie a string to the center to ____41____ stable (稳定的). There were many challenges, but we didn’t give up. Finally, we completed it. The kite in the sky moved like a lively bird. We were all proud of ____42____. We learned more than just kite making, and also the joy of making those cultural ____43____ by hand. After a little while, the old man mentioned that kites are a traditional Chinese art form. Kite making was ____44____ as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. Now, many people from all over the world love kites, so they have ____45____ around the world. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Bruno is a farm horse. His friend Atlas is a police horse, and his cousin Grace is a therapy (心理治疗) horse. After a long day at work, the three horses finally had time to rest. They met by the river bank and shared stories about their jobs. Bruno: Whew! My shoulders are still sore. I spent the day pulling a plow (犁). I have to go slowly. If I rush, the field gets messy, and someone might get hurt. Atlas: Your job sounds quiet. I work in a different place. There are noisy crowds, loud music, and flashing lights everywhere. Being tall helps my rider see over everyone, but the hardest part is to stay calm when things get out of control! Grace: You two are really tough! My job looks easy, but it really isn’t. I need a lot of self control. I joined a therapy session (会议) today. A nervous child came in, so I lowered my head and stood very still. When she started brushing my hair, her breathing slowed down. Bruno: So you help people feel safe. Grace: Yes. But it works only if humans respect me. They give me breaks and take good care of my hooves (蹄). Atlas: Same here. Good shoeing matters, especially on hard ground. My partner also watches my breathing. Bruno: “Partner.” I like that word. When do you feel like humans see you as a partner? Atlas: When they listen. They notice my body language and don’t push me just to “get the job done.” Bruno: Yes, that’s what it means to be a team. Partners need care, respect...and maybe extra hay (干草)! 46. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? It refers to “________”. 47. According to Bruno, what are the two possible results if he rushes while pulling a plow? ________ and ________ if he rushes while pulling a plow. 48. What did Grace do when she was with a nervous child? She ________. 49. What does Atlas mean by saying “Same here” in the conversation? He means ________. 50. What do you think of “partnership” between humans and horses? I think ________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共11小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Li Ming and Tom are working at the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda Square.) Tom: Look! ____51____? Li Ming: Oh, it’s “Mo Zai.” It’s a smart robot dog. Many people come to see it. Tom: ____52____? Li Ming: Because it is interesting and can chat with people politely. Tom: Are you kidding me? Can it speak like us? Li Ming: ____53____. It can speak Chinese and English like us. It can also do a lot! It can dance, answer questions, and even make jokes. It’s really funny and people love it. Tom: So it’s not just a toy. It’s like a friend. Li Ming: Exactly! And it never gets angry or tired. I think it’s a very smart invention. It brings us happy time and it makes the square more interesting. Tom: You’re right. It’s really smart. ____54____? Li Ming: Of course you can. Tom: I can’t wait to chat with it. ____55____! Li Ming: OK. Let’s go. 第二节：连词成句。 请根据图画场景和各题提示词撰写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。） 76. boy, in, picture, be, Li Bin, his classmate ____56____. 77. you, know, what, they, do ____57____? 78. they, run, on the playground ____58____. 79. they, do, keep healthy ____59____. 80. how, important, healthy habits, be ____60____! 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 61. 众所周知，健康的身体是中学生有效学习的保证。假如你是李斌，你校正在举行以“How to Keep Healthy”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇演讲稿。 参考词汇：get up early, enough sleep, balanced diet, sports, … 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Healthy Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Bin. Today I want to tell you how to keep healthy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $