精品解析：辽宁阜新市第四中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

2025—2026学年度（下）第四中学质量检测（月考） 七年级英语试卷 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Asia is the largest continent (洲) in the world both in size and population (人口). It is home to different cultures. Here are some popular Asian cities. Let’s learn about these places together. Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is rich in history and culture. A journey to Hong Kong is not complete if you don’t visit Victoria Peak (太平山), the highest mountain on Hong Kong Island. You can take a tram (有轨电车), a bus, Or even walk or hike to the top. Along the way, you can see many beautiful parks. Each part of Hong Kong is different, so just take the time to find out for yourself. Bangkok, Thailand Bangkok in Southeast Asia is a city with rich history and culture. There are many museums and temples (寺庙). You can visit the Grand Palace, Or you can take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River. The food in Bangkok is delicious. You can try some amazing street food. And the hotels are kid-friendly. It’s a great place to learn about Thai culture. Singapore Known for its safe and clean environment, this city-state (城市国家) offers a window into different Asian cultures. You can visit Chinatown, Little India, and other places to learn about different cultures. Singapore also has lots of museums. They can tell you about this country’s history. There’s so much to discover in this little dot (点) on the map! These are just a few of the many wonderful places in Asia. There are still more places waiting for you to explore. Go and enjoy! 1. How does the writer introduce the topic (引入主题)? A. By asking some questions B. By telling some facts. C. By using a saying. D. By listing numbers. 2. What is a must when we go to Hong Kong? A. Visiting Victoria Peak. B. Going shopping. C. Trying paragliding. D. Going camping. 3. Where can we visit a museum? ①Hong Kong, in China ②Bangkok, Thailand ③Singapore ④Chinatown A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ②③ D. ①③ 4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. WORLD TODAY. B. NEW ASIA. C. NATURE. D. FUN TRIPS. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游介绍文，开篇介绍亚洲是面积、人口第一大洲且多元文化荟萃，接着介绍多个热门亚洲旅行城市，文末号召读者前往探索游玩。 【1题详解】 由首段“Asia is the largest continent (洲) in the world both in size and population (人口). It is home to different cultures.”可知，作者通过陈述客观事实引入主题。 【2题详解】 由香港板块原文“A journey to Hong Kong is not complete if you don’t visit Victoria Peak (太平山)”可知，游览香港必去太平山顶。 【3题详解】 由曼谷板块“There are many museums and temples”、新加坡板块“Singapore also has lots of museums.”，可知曼谷、新加坡可以参观博物馆，对应②③。 【4题详解】 全文围绕三座亚洲旅行城市的游玩特色展开介绍，属于旅行游玩栏目，对应FUN TRIPS。 (B) There are rainforests in many parts of the world. About 75% of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Many of them live in the trees, over 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants. Lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot in rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there. Rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the rainforests help make the air clean. They also help control (控制) the weather. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines. However, in many places, rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java, but now there is nothing. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the Earth, we wouldn’t find any trees, flowers or fruits. What’s more, we wouldn’t get clean air, and we wouldn’t find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans. It’s time to take action to save rainforests. 5. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The animals. B. The plants. C. The insects. D. The birds. 6. Which of the following about rainforests is TRUE? A. All the plants in rainforests are tall trees. B. It is cool in rainforests and the ground is always wet. C. Rainforests only give us clean air and good weather. D. Rainforests in many parts of the world are disappearing. 7. The worst result of the disappearance of rainforests is ________. A. we wouldn’t find any trees, flowers or fruits. B. we wouldn’t get clean air. C. there would be no humans left in the world. D. the animals would die out. 8. What may the writer continue to talk about next? A. Ways to protect rainforests. B. Reasons why rainforests are in danger. C. Results of losing rainforests. D. Actions to plant more tall trees. 【答案】5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍雨林里的动植物、雨林对人类的重要价值，点明如今雨林面临消失的危机，呼吁人们行动起来保护雨林。 【5题详解】 由第二段原文“About 75% of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Many of them live in the trees”可知，them指代前文的各类动物。. 【6题详解】 由第四段原文“However, in many places, rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java, but now there is nothing.”可知多地雨林正在消失。 【7题详解】 由第四段原文“The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans.”可知，雨林消失最严重的后果是人类不复存在。 【8题详解】 文末原句“It’s time to take action to save rainforests.”，按照行文逻辑，下文会介绍具体的雨林保护方法。 (C) Is every monster scary? Of course not! Do you know Labubu? It’s a funny little monster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung. It looks very special because of its “ugly-cute” style (风格). Labubu is welcome all over the world. People in Los Angeles even waited in a long queue at 3 a.m for it. So what makes it a big star? First, its playful face brings joy and you can’t help but smile back! Second, it’s fun to collect—the surprise in blind boxes is exciting, and kids love sharing their Labubu toys on the Internet. Third, Labubu mixes (结合) Chinese culture with cute styles around the world, making it both special and easy to be loved. Labubu is more than just a toy. Its success shows how people think differently about collections (收藏品) now. They enjoy mixing art, fashion, and the things they love, and Labubu is part of that. Moreover, it’s changing how people see Chinese creativity (创意). Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons. As Labubu’s creator says, “Every place has its own monsters, but mine tells Chinese stories.” Maybe that’s why Labubu succeeds. 9. What can we know about Labubu from Paragraph 1? ①looks ②meaning ③birthday ④creator A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 10. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Which culture Labubu carries. B. Why Labubu becomes so popular. C. Where people can get Labubu. D. How people share love for Labubu. 11. Why does the writer mention “pandas or dragons” in Paragraph 3? A. To say Labubu’s idea comes from pandas or dragons. B. To show pandas and dragons are famous in China. C. To introduce China has many kinds of cool things to collect. D. To explain Labubu is different from old Chinese symbols. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Labubu tells a Chinese story about success. B. Monsters from different places tell similar stories. C. Labubu helps share Chinese culture in a new fun way. D. Every place has monsters that tell Chinese stories. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. D 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Labubu这一“丑萌”风格的玩偶，分析了其受欢迎的原因及其对中国文化传播的意义。 【9题详解】 第一段提到Labubu的外貌“wide eyes and sharp teeth”（①）和创作者“created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung”（④），因此①④正确。 【10题详解】 第二段通过“First...Second...Third...”分析了Labubu受欢迎的原因。 【11题详解】 第三段指出：“Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons.”，说明Labubu帮助海外人士对中国现代文化产生兴趣，而不仅仅是熊猫或龙这样的传统符号，因此Labubu不同于旧的中国符号。 【12题详解】 最后一段创作者说“mine tells Chinese stories”，说明Labubu以一种有趣的新方式帮助传播中国文化。 (D) In our modern society, people are always looking for ways to have fun and relax. One popular way is through entertainment media, such as watching TV shows, movies, or playing video games. Watching TV shows can be a great way to relax after a long day. There are many different types of TV shows, including comedies, dramas, and reality shows. Comedies can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while. Dramas can take us on an emotional journey and make us think. Reality shows can give us a glimpse into the lives of others. Movies are also a popular form of entertainment. They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions. Action movies can get our adrenaline pumping, while romantic movies can make us feel warm and fuzzy inside. Video games have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer a unique form of entertainment that allows us to interact with the game world. Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination. However, we should also be careful not to spend too much time on these entertainment activities. Too much screen time can be bad for our eyes and health. It's important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being. 13. What can comedies do for us? A. Make us cry. B. Make us laugh. C. Make us think. D. Make us scared. 14. Why are movies popular? A. Because they can transport us to different worlds. B. Because they are cheap. C. Because they are easy to understand. D. Because they are short. 15. What can video games do? A. Improve our physical health. B. Improve our social skills. C. Improve our problem-solving skills. D. Improve our memory. 16. What should we do according to the passage? A. Spend as much time as possible on entertainment media. B. Avoid using entertainment media completely. C. Only choose one type of entertainment activity. D. Find a balance between entertainment and health. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代社会流行的三种娱乐方式——观看电视节目、欣赏电影和玩电子游戏，并提醒人们在娱乐与健康之间保持平衡。 【13题详解】 由第二段原文“Comedies can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while.” 可知喜剧能让人开怀大笑。 【14题详解】 由第三段原文“They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions.”可知电影受欢迎的原因是能把我们带入不同世界。 【15题详解】 由第四段原文“Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination.”可知电子游戏可以提升解决问题的能力和手眼协调能力。 【16题详解】 由文末原文“It’s important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being.”可知我们需要在娱乐和健康之间找到平衡。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from races and ball games. It isn’t hard. It’s popular with old people in China. They often do it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? It’s taijiquan. ____17____ When you practise it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So, if you practise often, it’s good for your health. Taijiquan is a kind of art. ____18____ You can do it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you do it. Taijiquan is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (国家级非物质文化遗产). Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger.____19____ Now taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ____20____ Why not turn on the music and do taijiquan with me now? A. More and more foreign people enjoy doing taijiquan. B. It isn’t so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful. C. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. D. Only old people like taijiquan as a hobby. E. Besides sports, it’s also like dancing. 【答案】17. C 18. E 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了太极拳作为一种运动、艺术和武术的特点，以及它对健康的益处和在国内外的流行程度。 【17题详解】 上文说“It’s taijiquan.”（这就是太极拳），下文“When you practise it... it’s good for your health.”提到练习时需要活动身体部位且有益健康，这是运动的特点。选项C“太极拳是一种运动”作为本段主题句，符合本段主要内容，且与第四段和第五段的段落布局一致，故选C。 【18题详解】 本段首句“Taijiquan is a kind of art.”指出太极拳是一种艺术，后文“You can do it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm.”提到配乐和放松。选项E“除了运动，它也像舞蹈”承上启下，既呼应了前文的“运动”，又引出了本段“艺术”和“音乐”的话题，故选E。 【19题详解】 本段主要讲述太极拳也是一种武术。“You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger.”涉及“用手推拉、用腿移动、用肩闪避危险”的攻防动作。根据逻辑，本空应是对其武术特点的评价。选项B“它不如普通武术快，但也刚劲有力”将其与“普通武术”进行对比，符合本段关于武术特性的描述，故选B。 【20题详解】 上文“Now taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries.”强调太极拳不仅在中国出名，也在其他国家出名。由此推测，此处可补充说明外国人也喜欢太极拳。选项A“越来越多的外国人喜欢打太极拳”是对“在其他国家出名”的进一步具体说明，逻辑通顺。故选A。 二 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs Wang is an 83-year-old lady. Now she lives in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu. People often ask her how she can stay ____21____ in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone ____22____ be long-lived if they eat healthy food and ____23____ some exercise every day. As she says, first, ____24____ is very important. She always has a glass of milk, one egg and some beef at about 8 a.m. Because these things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel ____25____ in the morning. Then, she doesn’t have too much meat for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And after meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help her stay fit. Exercise is another ____26____ thing. Mrs Wang ____27____ plays tai chi or goes for walks with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always ____28____ about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay at home. But she says no to them because doing exercise not only ____29____ a good body to her, but also makes her ____30____. 21. A. clean B. healthy C. lucky D. quiet 22. A. must B. should C. can D. need 23. A. do B. make C. follow D. learn 24. A. dinner B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast 25. A. interesting B. tired C. relaxed D. funny 26. A. bad B. real C. important D. different 27. A. even B. either C. only D. never 28. A. think B. talk C. worry D. know 29. A. brings B. takes C. helps D. asks 30. A. sad B. cool C. worried D. happy 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了83岁的王太太分享的健康长寿秘诀，包括健康饮食和坚持锻炼。 【21题详解】 句意：人们经常问她如何在生活中保持健康。 下文她分享健康生活方式，stay healthy“保持健康”，healthy“健康的”符合。clean“干净的”，lucky“幸运的”，quiet“安静的”，均与健康主题不符。 【22题详解】 句意：王太太说如果每天吃健康食物并做一些锻炼，每个人都能长寿。 表示可能性，can“能”符合。must“必须”，should“应该”，need“需要”，均与可能性不符。 【23题详解】 句意：每天做一些锻炼。 上文提到健康饮食和锻炼是长寿的关键，do some exercise“做锻炼”，do“做”符合。make“制作”，follow“跟随”，learn“学习”，均与锻炼搭配不当。 【24题详解】 句意：首先，早餐非常重要。 下文她早上8点喝牛奶吃鸡蛋，breakfast“早餐”符合。dinner“晚餐”，lunch“午餐”，supper“晚餐”，均与早上时间不符。 【25题详解】 句意：所以她早上不常感到累。 上文牛奶鸡蛋提供能量，不常感到“累”，tired“疲倦的”符合。interesting“有趣的”，relaxed“放松的”，funny“有趣的”，均与能量充足后的状态不符。 【26题详解】 句意：锻炼是另一件重要的事情。 上文健康饮食重要，锻炼也“重要”，important“重要的”符合。bad“坏的”，real“真实的”，different“不同的”，均与重要性不符。 【27题详解】 句意：王太太每天要么打太极，要么和朋友散步半小时。 描述她日常锻炼的选择，either...or...“要么……要么……”，either“要么”符合，表示两种活动中的一种。even“甚至”，only“仅仅”，never“从不”，均与选择关系不符。 【28题详解】 句意：她的孩子们总是担心她的健康和安全。 孩子们因为关心母亲，所以“担心”她的健康和安全，worry about“担心”，worry“担心”符合。think“思考”，talk“谈论”，know“知道”，均与担心不符。 【29题详解】 句意：因为做锻炼不仅给她带来一个好身体。 brings sb. a good body“给某人带来好身体”，brings“带来”符合，表示锻炼的积极效果。takes“拿走”，helps“帮助”，asks“问”，均与“带来益处”的含义不符。 【30题详解】 句意：还让她快乐。 上文锻炼的好处，makes her happy“让她快乐”，happy“快乐的”符合。sad“悲伤的”，cool“酷的”，worried“担心的”，均与积极感受不符。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 I like watching TV. However, my mom wishes me not to watch too ____31____ (many) TV. So I can only watch TV for half an hour every day ____32____ Monday to Friday. But when I watch my favorite TV program, National Geographic, my mom is often ready to watch it with me. National Geographic is ____33____ famous documentary (纪录片) program. It tells something around the world, such as the animals, plants, ____34____ (mountain), rivers and people. Every time I turn on the TV, the world is brought before ____35____ (I) eyes. In fact, it often makes me feel ____36____ (surprise). I like this program very much because it is a window for me to see the world.It helps me to learn about what ____37____ (happen) around the world. I never thought a program could be so ____38____ (interest). ____39____ National Geographic did it! It lets me just sit comfortably at home and get a chance ____40____ (enjoy) the beautiful world. 【答案】31. much 32. from 33. a 34. mountains 35. my 36. surprised 37. happens 38. interesting 39. But 40. to enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢看《国家地理》这个电视节目，并通过看这个节目更好地了解了世界。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，我妈妈希望我不要看太多电视。此处TV指电视内容，因此不可数名词，too much TV“太多电视”。 【32题详解】 句意：所以我从周一到周五每天只能看半小时电视。根据前文“However, my mom wishes me not to watch too much TV.”和“So I can only watch TV for half an hour every day…Monday to Friday.”可知，此处应该指从周一到周五只能看半小时电视，from…to…，固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，所以此处应该填入介词from。 【33题详解】 句意：《国家地理》是一个著名的纪录片节目。根据句意可知，此处泛指《国家地理》是一个著名的纪录片节目。结合空格后“famous”是以辅音元素开头的词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a，意为“一个”符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：它讲述了世界上的一些事情，比如动物、植物、山脉、河流和人。根据“such as the animals, plants…, rivers and people.”，结合所给词可知，此处泛指山脉，mountain“山”，可数名词，此处应该填入复数形式，mountain的复数形式是mountains。 【35题详解】 句意：每当我打开电视，世界就展现在我的眼前。根据空格后“eyes”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入I的形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的”，作定语，修饰名词，指世界就展现在我的眼前。 【36题详解】 句意：事实上，它经常让我感到惊讶。feel后接形容词作表语，surprised“惊讶的”，修饰宾语me。 【37题详解】 句意：它帮助我了解世界各地发生的事情。what作句子主语，句子时态是一般现在时，happens符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：我从来没想到一个节目会如此有趣。根据分析句子“I never thought a program could be so…”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合所给词可知，interest“兴趣”，名词，此处应该填入形容词interesting，修饰主语名词a program，意为“有趣的”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：但《国家地理》做到了！前后两句是转折关系，but符合句意，且首字母大写。 【40题详解】 句意：它让我舒服地坐在家里，并且有机会去享受美好的世界。根据chance可知，此处需要动词不定式作后置定语，to enjoy符合句意。 四. 阅读与表达（共 4 小题 41--43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 题 4 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Travelling is a chance to appreciate the beauty of nature and explore new cultures. We can be lucky to see not only the exciting natural view but also the harmonious (和谐的) relationship between natural wonders and humans. I will never forget my first trip to nature. Last summer vacation, I visited the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It is located in Guizhou Province, China. The waterfall is really magnificent. It is very wide and the water rushes down with great force, making a thundering sound. The water is so clear that you can see the rocks at the bottom. When the sunlight shines on the waterfall, there is often a beautiful rainbow in the sky.) When I stood in front of the waterfall, I was deeply impressed by its power and beauty. I felt so small compared to this great natural wonder. The sound of the waterfall was like music to my ears. It was an unforgettable experience and made me realize how amazing nature can be. I hope more people can come and enjoy this wonderful sight and also understand the importance of protecting nature. 41. Where is the Huangguoshu Waterfall? _______________________________________________ 42. What can we see in the sky when the sunlight shines on the waterfall? _______________________________________________ 43. How did the writer feel about the sound of the waterfall? _______________________________________________ 44. Do you enjoy travelling? Why or why not?(30 - 50 words) _______________________________________________ 【答案】41. It is located in Guizhou Province, China. 42. We can see a beautiful rainbow in the sky. 43. He/She thought the sound of the waterfall was like music to his/her ears. 44. Yes, I do. I love travelling in my spare time. It helps me learn various local cultures, enjoy wonderful natural beauty, broaden my sight and relax myself from the tiredness of busy daily study. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年暑假游览中国贵州黄果树瀑布的经历，描述了瀑布的壮观景色、彩虹奇观以及作者的感受，并呼吁人们保护自然。 【41题详解】 由第二段“It is located in Guizhou Province, China”可知，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取。 【42题详解】 第二段明确指出“When the sunlight shines on the waterfall, there is often a beautiful rainbow in the sky”。这是原文中的具体事物信息，直接提取。 【43题详解】 第三段明确指出“The sound of the waterfall was like music to my ears”。这是原文中的具体感受信息，直接提取。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需表达是否喜欢旅行并说明理由，注意字数控制在30-50词之间。言之有理即可。 五. 书面表达（满分 20 分） 45. 虽然网络社交媒体的发展和智能手机的更新给青少年的学习和社交带来了便利，但同时也引发了青少年过于沉迷于电子设备而忽视健康的问题，为了改变这一现状，近期你们学校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Living a Healthy Life”为题，用英语写一篇文章，与同学们分享你的健康生活方式。 要点： 1. Why do you want to have a healthy life? It’s important... 2. What should you do to keep healthy?(at least two points) 3. What’s the meaning of a healthy life? 注意： 1.词数为 60~80； 2.可以适当发挥，要求语言准确，语句通顺，表达连贯。 3.提示词：balanced diet, stay away from... Living a Healthy Life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Living a Healthy Life It is important for us to live a healthy life, because a healthy body can help us study better and live happily. To keep healthy, first, we should have a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and stay away from junk food. Second, it’s a good idea to do exercise for at least half an hour every day. We shouldn’t spend too much time on electronic products. A healthy life means we can not only keep fit but also have a good mood to face everything in daily life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时 明确要点：原因、怎么做以及意义 确定人称：第一人称(we) 注意事项：需包含所有提示信息，适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：讲述有健康生活方式的原因 第二段：讲述如何拥有健康的生活方式(从饮食、锻炼以及远离电子产品三方面阐述) 第三段：讲述健康生活方式的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：原因：a healthy body can help us study better and live happily 要点二：健康生活方式：have a balanced diet/eat more vegetables and fruit/stay away from junk food/do exercise for at least half an hour every day/shouldn’t spend too much time on electronic products 要点三：意义：not only keep fit but also have a good mood to face everything in daily life 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度（下）第四中学质量检测（月考） 七年级英语试卷 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Asia is the largest continent (洲) in the world both in size and population (人口). It is home to different cultures. Here are some popular Asian cities. Let’s learn about these places together. Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is rich in history and culture. A journey to Hong Kong is not complete if you don’t visit Victoria Peak (太平山), the highest mountain on Hong Kong Island. You can take a tram (有轨电车), a bus, Or even walk or hike to the top. Along the way, you can see many beautiful parks. Each part of Hong Kong is different, so just take the time to find out for yourself. Bangkok, Thailand Bangkok in Southeast Asia is a city with rich history and culture. There are many museums and temples (寺庙). You can visit the Grand Palace, Or you can take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River. The food in Bangkok is delicious. You can try some amazing street food. And the hotels are kid-friendly. It’s a great place to learn about Thai culture. Singapore Known for its safe and clean environment, this city-state (城市国家) offers a window into different Asian cultures. You can visit Chinatown, Little India, and other places to learn about different cultures. Singapore also has lots of museums. They can tell you about this country’s history. There’s so much to discover in this little dot (点) on the map! These are just a few of the many wonderful places in Asia. There are still more places waiting for you to explore. Go and enjoy! 1. How does the writer introduce the topic (引入主题)? A. By asking some questions B. By telling some facts. C. By using a saying. D. By listing numbers. 2. What is a must when we go to Hong Kong? A. Visiting Victoria Peak. B. Going shopping. C. Trying paragliding. D. Going camping. 3. Where can we visit a museum? ①Hong Kong, in China ②Bangkok, Thailand ③Singapore ④Chinatown A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ②③ D. ①③ 4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. WORLD TODAY. B. NEW ASIA. C. NATURE. D. FUN TRIPS. (B) There are rainforests in many parts of the world. About 75% of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Many of them live in the trees, over 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants. Lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot in rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there. Rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the rainforests help make the air clean. They also help control (控制) the weather. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines. However, in many places, rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java, but now there is nothing. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the Earth, we wouldn’t find any trees, flowers or fruits. What’s more, we wouldn’t get clean air, and we wouldn’t find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans. It’s time to take action to save rainforests. 5. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The animals. B. The plants. C. The insects. D. The birds. 6. Which of the following about rainforests is TRUE? A. All the plants in rainforests are tall trees. B. It is cool in rainforests and the ground is always wet. C. Rainforests only give us clean air and good weather. D. Rainforests in many parts of the world are disappearing. 7. The worst result of the disappearance of rainforests is ________. A. we wouldn’t find any trees, flowers or fruits. B. we wouldn’t get clean air. C. there would be no humans left in the world. D. the animals would die out. 8. What may the writer continue to talk about next? A. Ways to protect rainforests. B. Reasons why rainforests are in danger. C. Results of losing rainforests. D. Actions to plant more tall trees. (C) Is every monster scary? Of course not! Do you know Labubu? It’s a funny little monster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung. It looks very special because of its “ugly-cute” style (风格). Labubu is welcome all over the world. People in Los Angeles even waited in a long queue at 3 a.m for it. So what makes it a big star? First, its playful face brings joy and you can’t help but smile back! Second, it’s fun to collect—the surprise in blind boxes is exciting, and kids love sharing their Labubu toys on the Internet. Third, Labubu mixes (结合) Chinese culture with cute styles around the world, making it both special and easy to be loved. Labubu is more than just a toy. Its success shows how people think differently about collections (收藏品) now. They enjoy mixing art, fashion, and the things they love, and Labubu is part of that. Moreover, it’s changing how people see Chinese creativity (创意). Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons. As Labubu’s creator says, “Every place has its own monsters, but mine tells Chinese stories.” Maybe that’s why Labubu succeeds. 9. What can we know about Labubu from Paragraph 1? ①looks ②meaning ③birthday ④creator A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 10. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Which culture Labubu carries. B. Why Labubu becomes so popular. C. Where people can get Labubu. D. How people share love for Labubu. 11. Why does the writer mention “pandas or dragons” in Paragraph 3? A. To say Labubu’s idea comes from pandas or dragons. B. To show pandas and dragons are famous in China. C. To introduce China has many kinds of cool things to collect. D. To explain Labubu is different from old Chinese symbols. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Labubu tells a Chinese story about success. B. Monsters from different places tell similar stories. C. Labubu helps share Chinese culture in a new fun way. D. Every place has monsters that tell Chinese stories. (D) In our modern society, people are always looking for ways to have fun and relax. One popular way is through entertainment media, such as watching TV shows, movies, or playing video games. Watching TV shows can be a great way to relax after a long day. There are many different types of TV shows, including comedies, dramas, and reality shows. Comedies can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while. Dramas can take us on an emotional journey and make us think. Reality shows can give us a glimpse into the lives of others. Movies are also a popular form of entertainment. They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions. Action movies can get our adrenaline pumping, while romantic movies can make us feel warm and fuzzy inside. Video games have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer a unique form of entertainment that allows us to interact with the game world. Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination. However, we should also be careful not to spend too much time on these entertainment activities. Too much screen time can be bad for our eyes and health. It's important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being. 13. What can comedies do for us? A. Make us cry. B. Make us laugh. C. Make us think. D. Make us scared. 14. Why are movies popular? A. Because they can transport us to different worlds. B. Because they are cheap. C. Because they are easy to understand. D. Because they are short. 15. What can video games do? A. Improve our physical health. B. Improve our social skills. C. Improve our problem-solving skills. D. Improve our memory. 16. What should we do according to the passage? A. Spend as much time as possible on entertainment media. B. Avoid using entertainment media completely. C. Only choose one type of entertainment activity. D. Find a balance between entertainment and health. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from races and ball games. It isn’t hard. It’s popular with old people in China. They often do it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? It’s taijiquan. ____17____ When you practise it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So, if you practise often, it’s good for your health. Taijiquan is a kind of art. ____18____ You can do it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you do it. Taijiquan is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (国家级非物质文化遗产). Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger.____19____ Now taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ____20____ Why not turn on the music and do taijiquan with me now? A. More and more foreign people enjoy doing taijiquan. B. It isn’t so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful. C. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. D. Only old people like taijiquan as a hobby. E. Besides sports, it’s also like dancing. 二 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs Wang is an 83-year-old lady. Now she lives in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu. People often ask her how she can stay ____21____ in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone ____22____ be long-lived if they eat healthy food and ____23____ some exercise every day. As she says, first, ____24____ is very important. She always has a glass of milk, one egg and some beef at about 8 a.m. Because these things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel ____25____ in the morning. Then, she doesn’t have too much meat for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And after meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help her stay fit. Exercise is another ____26____ thing. Mrs Wang ____27____ plays tai chi or goes for walks with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always ____28____ about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay at home. But she says no to them because doing exercise not only ____29____ a good body to her, but also makes her ____30____. 21. A. clean B. healthy C. lucky D. quiet 22. A. must B. should C. can D. need 23. A. do B. make C. follow D. learn 24. A. dinner B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast 25. A. interesting B. tired C. relaxed D. funny 26. A. bad B. real C. important D. different 27. A. even B. either C. only D. never 28. A. think B. talk C. worry D. know 29. A. brings B. takes C. helps D. asks 30. A. sad B. cool C. worried D. happy 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 I like watching TV. However, my mom wishes me not to watch too ____31____ (many) TV. So I can only watch TV for half an hour every day ____32____ Monday to Friday. But when I watch my favorite TV program, National Geographic, my mom is often ready to watch it with me. National Geographic is ____33____ famous documentary (纪录片) program. It tells something around the world, such as the animals, plants, ____34____ (mountain), rivers and people. Every time I turn on the TV, the world is brought before ____35____ (I) eyes. In fact, it often makes me feel ____36____ (surprise). I like this program very much because it is a window for me to see the world.It helps me to learn about what ____37____ (happen) around the world. I never thought a program could be so ____38____ (interest). ____39____ National Geographic did it! It lets me just sit comfortably at home and get a chance ____40____ (enjoy) the beautiful world. 四. 阅读与表达（共 4 小题 41--43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 题 4 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Travelling is a chance to appreciate the beauty of nature and explore new cultures. We can be lucky to see not only the exciting natural view but also the harmonious (和谐的) relationship between natural wonders and humans. I will never forget my first trip to nature. Last summer vacation, I visited the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It is located in Guizhou Province, China. The waterfall is really magnificent. It is very wide and the water rushes down with great force, making a thundering sound. The water is so clear that you can see the rocks at the bottom. When the sunlight shines on the waterfall, there is often a beautiful rainbow in the sky.) When I stood in front of the waterfall, I was deeply impressed by its power and beauty. I felt so small compared to this great natural wonder. The sound of the waterfall was like music to my ears. It was an unforgettable experience and made me realize how amazing nature can be. I hope more people can come and enjoy this wonderful sight and also understand the importance of protecting nature. 41. Where is the Huangguoshu Waterfall? _______________________________________________ 42. What can we see in the sky when the sunlight shines on the waterfall? _______________________________________________ 43. How did the writer feel about the sound of the waterfall? _______________________________________________ 44. Do you enjoy travelling? Why or why not?(30 - 50 words) _______________________________________________ 五. 书面表达（满分 20 分） 45. 虽然网络社交媒体的发展和智能手机的更新给青少年的学习和社交带来了便利，但同时也引发了青少年过于沉迷于电子设备而忽视健康的问题，为了改变这一现状，近期你们学校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Living a Healthy Life”为题，用英语写一篇文章，与同学们分享你的健康生活方式。 要点： 1. Why do you want to have a healthy life? It’s important... 2. What should you do to keep healthy?(at least two points) 3. What’s the meaning of a healthy life? 注意： 1.词数为 60~80； 2.可以适当发挥，要求语言准确，语句通顺，表达连贯。 3.提示词：balanced diet, stay away from... Living a Healthy Life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $