小升初专项押题：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语阅读判断，通过多主题语篇训练细节信息提取与逻辑判断能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人物故事|5题（孔子生平）|事实细节判断|通过时间、事件等关键信息定位，建立人物生平与描述的对应关系| |生活叙事|10题（假期活动/计划）|时间顺序与行为匹配|依托时间线索梳理活动内容，强化事件与主体的逻辑关联| |空间描述|5题（社区/地图）|方位关系判断|结合空间词汇与图示信息，培养空间认知与信息转换能力| |图表信息|5题（家庭关系图）|人物关系匹配|通过图表符号与文字信息对应，提升非语言信息解读能力| |寓言哲理|5题（乌龟与盒子）|情节与寓意理解|分析故事发展与结果的因果关系，渗透诚信等价值观| |健康生活|5题（饮食与习惯）|观点与事实区分|辨别建议与陈述，建立健康知识与文本信息的联系|

小升初专项押题：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 阅读短文，判断句子的正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Confucius (孔子) was born in Shandong. When he was only three years old, his father died (死亡). His mother gave him a good education. He studied hard and became a good teacher when he was thirty years old. He had more than three thousand students in his life. He wrote lots of books. And he lived to be 72. He is a great thinker (思想家) and educationist (教育家). He is famous all over the world. （ ）1．Confucius was born in Shandong. （ ）2．He became a good teacher when he was twenty years old. （ ）3．He had more than three thousand students in his life. （ ）4．He lived to be 72. （ ）5．He is famous all over the world. 你的假期都怎么过?是不是劳逸结合而且很有意义?读关于Mike的假期的短文，判断句子正(T)(F)。 I’m Mike. I had a short holiday in Qingming Festival. It was a three-day holiday. I went to Hangzhou with my family. We went there by plane. On April 4th, we visited the West Lake. It was beautiful. There were some bridges over the lake. We saw a lot of fishes swimming in the lake. We also went boating there. On April 5th, we went to the zoo. We saw many animals there: tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants. I rode a horse with my dad. On April 6th, I went shopping with my mum, and we bought some gifts for my grandparents. On the train back home, Dad said, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” We all had a good time. I’m looking forward to (期待) the summer holiday. （ ）6．Mike went to Hangzhou with his friends. （ ）7．Mike went to Hangzhou by air. （ ）8．Mike saw many pandas in the zoo. （ ）9．Mike and his mum bought some gifts for his grandparents. （ ）10．The underlined sentence “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” means “只工作不玩耍，聪明的小孩也变傻”. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Look at this map of my community (社区). There are many tall buildings in it. My home is near the cake shop and there is a small park on the right of my home. There are many children playing in the park every day. Across the road, there is a new supermarket there. The flower shop is on the right of the supermarket. Beside the flower shop there is a pet shop. Between the hotel and flower shop there is a small dining hall, but it’s specifically (专门) for cooking meals for the older people. It is a little far from my community to my school. Every day I go to school on foot, and it takes about half an hour to go to school. （ ）11．My community has few tall buildings. （ ）12．My community is big and has many shops. （ ）13．The supermarket is on the left of the flower shop. （ ）14．My community has a dining hall for the older people. （ ）15．My home is near my school. 阅读下面的内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Wu Binbin and his friends want to fly kites in the park. They ask Robin for help. I’m Robin. I have BDS now. Here is a map from me. Look at the map and find the place you want to go. （ ）16．Robin has a compass (指南针) now. （ ）17．Wu Binbin and his friends are in front of the cinema. （ ）18．The hospital is between the cinema and the library. （ ）19．They should go straight and turn right at the first crossing. （ ）20．The park is far from the school on the map. 判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。 Once upon a time, some children found a turtle. They began to beat the turtle. At that time, a man came and said, “Stop!” The children ran away quickly. The turtle was very thankful to him and gave him two boxes. The turtle said, “Here are two boxes, but you can open only one. You mustn’t open both. Don’t forget it!” “All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised. After he went back home, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. The box was full of gold. “My God!” he cried. “I’m rich now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other box must be expensive too.” He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face looked like an old man over eighty years old. It happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late. （ ）21．The turtle was saved by an old man a long time ago. （ ）22．The turtle gave two boxes to the man and told him to open all of them. （ ）23．The man opened one of the boxes. It was full of gold. （ ）24．The man didn’t keep his promise at last. （ ）25．The man regretted opening the first box because he became old. 根据家庭关系图，判断下列各题正(T)误(F)。 （ ）26．Mr Brown is Lucy’s grandpa. He is sixty-eight years old. （ ）27．Jane is Sam and Sally’s aunt. She is a doctor. （ ）28．Bill is Jane’s brother. He is five years younger than Jane is. （ ）29．Sally is Lucy’s sister. She wants to be a dancer. （ ）30．Linda is Sam and Sally’s mother. She is a dentist. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for your teeth. Healthy food can help you grow. It can also make you strong. You should do sports every day. You should eat breakfast every morning. Drink water or milk. Don’t eat too much fast food. It’s delicious, but it’s not healthy. （ ）31．Eating too much chocolate is good for your teeth. （ ）32．Fruits and vegetables are healthy foods. （ ）33．Healthy food can help you grow and make you strong. （ ）34．You don’t need to eat breakfast every morning. （ ）35．Fast food is delicious and healthy. 阅读判断，正确涂T，错误的涂F。 May Day holiday is coming. We are going to have three days off. On the first day, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework. My parents are going to give the house a good cleaning. On the second day, we are going to climb the mountain. Then we’re going to the farm by car. We are going to stay on the farm for the night. On the third day, we are going to do horse riding and feed the goats and rabbits. After lunch, we are going to come back to my uncle’s. We are going to dinner with my grandparents and then we will go back home. （ ）36．May Day is a three-day holiday. （ ）37．We are going to take a bus to the farm. （ ）38．I’m going to ride a horse on the second day. （ ）39．We are going to stay on the farm with my uncle. （ ）40．We are going to have dinner with my grandfather and grandmother. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专项押题：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文讲了孔子的生平经历。 1．句意：孔子出生于山东。根据“Confucius (孔子) was born in Shandong.”，可知孔子出生地在山东。 2．句意：当他二十岁的时候，他变成了一个好老师。根据“He studied hard and became a good teacher when he was thirty years old.”，可知他是在三十岁的时候变成一个好老师的。 3．句意：在他的一生中，他有3000多个学生。根据“He had more than three thousand students in his life.”，可知孔子有三千多个学生。 4．句意：他活到了72岁。根据“And he lived to be 72.”，可知孔子活到了72岁。 5．句意：他全世界闻名。根据“He is famous all over the world.”，可知孔子闻名于全世界。 6．F 7．T 8．F 9．T 10．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人清明节去杭州的旅行。 6．句意：迈克和他的朋友们去杭州了。根据“I went to Hangzhou with my family.”可知迈克和家人去杭州了。 7．句意：迈克坐飞机去杭州了。根据“We went there by plane.”可知迈克坐飞机去杭州了。 8．句意：迈克在动物园看到许多熊猫。根据“We saw many animals there: tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants.”可知迈克在动物园看到了老虎，猴子，长颈鹿和大象，没有熊猫。 9．句意：迈克和他的妈妈为他的祖父母买了一些礼物。根据“On April 6th, I went shopping with my mum, and we bought some gifts for my grandparents.”可知迈克和他的妈妈为他的祖父母买了一些礼物。 10．句意：划线的句子“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”意思是“只工作不玩耍，聪明的小孩也变傻。”。这句英语谚语的常见中文翻译就是“只工作不玩耍，聪明的小孩也变傻。”，题目翻译正确。 11．F 12．T 13．T 14．T 15．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的社区。 11．句意：我的社区几乎没有高楼。根据文中“There are many tall buildings in it.”可知作者的社区里有许多的高楼，句子与原文不符。 12．句意：我的社区很大，并且有许多的商店。通过阅读全文及文中“My home is near the cake shop and there is a small park on the right of my home.”和“Across the road, there is a new supermarket there. The flower shop is on the right of the supermarket. Beside the flower shop there is a pet shop.”可知作者的社区里很大，里面有蛋糕店、超市、花店和宠物店等许多的店铺，句子与原文相符。 13．句意：超市在花店左边。根据文中“The flower shop is on the right of the supermarket. ”可知花店的左边是超市，句子与原文相符。 14．句意：我的社区有一家为老年人设立的餐厅。根据文中“Between the hotel and flower shop there is a small dining hall, but it’s specifically (专门) for cooking meals for the older people.”可知作者社区里的餐厅是专门为老人设立的，句子与原文相符。 15．句意：我的家离我的学校很近。根据文中“Every day I go to school on foot, and it takes about half an hour to go to school.”可知作者每天去学校要走路要花费半个小时的时间，不是很近，句子与原文不符。 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．T 【导语】本文介绍了吴斌斌和他的朋友在公园放风筝的事情。 16．句意：罗宾现在有一个指南针。根据“I’m Robin. I have BDS now.”可知罗宾现在有北斗卫星导航系统。 17．句意：吴斌斌和他的朋友在电影院前面。根据图片可知吴斌斌和他的朋友在电影院前面。 18．句意：医院在电影院和图书馆中间。根据图片可知医院在电影院和公园的中间。 19．句意：他们应该直走，在第一个路口右转。根据图片可知他们一直走到尽头就是公园。 20．句意：在地图上公园离学校很远。根据图片可知公园离学校很远。 21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F 【导语】本文主要讲了一个要遵守承诺，不能贪心的故事。 21．句意：很久之前这只乌龟被一个老人救了。原文里救乌龟的是年轻人，不是老人，句子与原文不符。 22．句意：乌龟给了男人两个盒子，还让他把两个都打开。由文中“Here are two boxes, but you can open only one. You mustn’t open both. Don’t forget it!” 可知乌龟明确要求只能打开一个，不能开两个。句子与原文不符。 23．句意：男人打开了其中一个盒子，盒子里装满了金子。由文中“After he went back home, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. The box was full of gold.” 可知男人打开了较大的那个箱子，装满了黄金。句子与原文相符。 24．句意：男人最后没有遵守承诺。由文中“He broke his promise and opened the other box.” 男人原本承诺只开一个盒子，后来打破承诺打开了另一个。句子与原文相符。 25．句意：男人后悔打开第一个盒子，因为他变老了。原文里男人是打开第二个盒子后才变老的，他后悔的是打开第二个盒子，不是第一个，句子与原文不符。 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的家人。 26．句意：布朗先生是露西的外祖父。他六十八岁了。根据“Mr Brown (68, engineer)”和家庭关系图，可知布朗先生是露西的外祖父，他68岁了。句子与原文相符。 27．句意：简是山姆和莎莉的姑姑。她是一名医生。根据“Jane Brown (37, doctor)”和家庭关系图，可知简是山姆和山姆的姑姑，且是一名医生。句子与原文相符。 28．句意：比尔是简的弟弟。他比简年轻五岁。根据“Jane Brown (37, doctor)”和“Bill Brown (42, pilot)”可知比尔是简的哥哥，他比简年长五岁。句子与原文不符。 29．句意：莎莉是露西的姐姐。她想成为一名舞蹈家。根据“Sally (15, wants to be a dancer)”和家庭关系图，可知莎莉是露西的表姐，她想成为一名舞蹈家。句子与原文不符。 30．句意：琳达是山姆和莎莉的妈妈。她是一名牙医。根据“Linda Green (41, dentist)”和家庭关系图，可知琳达是山姆和莎莉的妈妈，她是一名牙医。句子与原文相符。 31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．F 【导语】本文围绕如何保持健康展开，介绍了健康食物的种类、健康食物的作用，同时指出了不利于健康的食物，以及需要保持的健康生活习惯。 31．句意：吃太多巧克力对你的牙齿有好处。根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for your teeth.”可知太多巧克力对牙齿有害。 32．句意：水果和蔬菜是健康食物。根据“There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for you.”可知水果和蔬菜是健康食物。 33．句意：健康食物能帮助你成长，还能让你变得强壮。根据“Healthy food can help you grow. It can also make you strong.”可知健康食物能帮助你成长，还能让你变得强壮。 34．句意：你不需要每天早上吃早餐。根据“You should eat breakfast every morning.”可知需要每天早上吃早餐。 35．句意：快餐美味又健康。根据“Don’t eat too much fast food. It’s delicious, but it’s not healthy.”可知快餐美味但是不健康。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的五一假期计划。 36．句意：五一劳动节是一个三天的假期。根据“May Day holiday is coming. We are going to have three days off.”可知：五一劳动节是一个三天的假期。 37．句意：我们要乘公共汽车去农场。根据“Then we’re going to the farm by car.”可知开车去农场。 38．句意：我第二天要去骑马。根据“On the third day, we are going to do horse riding and feed the goads and rabbits.”可知第三天将去骑马。 39．句意：我们要和叔叔一起在农场住。根据“Then we’re going to the farm by car. We are going to stay on the farm for the night.”可知只说一家人在农场过夜，没有提到和叔叔一起待在农场。 40．句意：我们要和祖父祖母一起吃晚饭。根据“We are going to dinner with my grandparents and then we will go back home.”可知作者一家要和祖父祖母一起吃晚饭。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $