小升初高频考点 · 经典（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版六年级英语全册（6上+6下）小升初高频考点 · 经典专项训练 高频考点一：一般过去时（6上U1/U3/U4，6下U1 核心） 核心用法： - 标志词：yesterday, long long ago, just now, last…, ago - 规则：play→played；stop→stopped；study→studied - 必考不规则： is→was, are→were, go→went, see→saw, say→said, tell→told, wear→wore, bite→bit, wake→woke, let→let 1. Long long ago, there ______ (be) a king. 2. He ______ (like) new clothes very much. 3. The two men ______ (show) the king his new clothes yesterday. 4. A little boy ______ (point) at the king and ______ (laugh). 5. It ______ (rain) hard last night. 6. I ______ (lose) my kite the day before yesterday. 7. She ______ (wear) a red dress to school this morning. 8. The lion ______ (wake) up and ______ (catch) the mouse. 9. The mouse ______ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth. 10. They ______ (go) to the park and ______ (have) a good time. 高频考点二：形容词变副词 & 比较级（6上U1，6下U1/U2 核心） 核心用法： - 形容词+ly：quick→quickly, loud→loudly, quiet→quietly, happy→happily, sad→sadly, bad→badly - 比较级：strong→stronger, weak→weaker, fast→faster, slow→slower 1. The boy ran ______ (quick) to catch the bus. 2. The lion laughed ______ (loud) at the mouse. 3. Please talk ______ (quiet) in the library. 4. She cried ______ (sad) because she failed. 5. He did ______ (bad) in the English test. 6. The children played ______ (happy) in the park. 7. The lion is ______ (strong) than the mouse. 8. He runs ______ (fast) than his brother. 9. This apple is ______ (big) than that one. 10. The girl is ______ (weak) than her sister. 高频考点三：rain 系词形变化 & 天气类词汇（6上U3） 核心用法： - rain(n.不可数) → rainy(adj) → rains(三单) → rained(过去式) → raining(现分) - cloud→cloudy, wind→windy, sun→sunny, snow→snowy 1. It often ______ (rain) in summer here. 2. Look! It is ______ (rain) outside. 3. There was a heavy ______ (rain) yesterday. 4. The weather was ______ (rain) all weekend. 5. It ______ (rain) hard last night. 6. Today is ______ (wind). Let’s fly kites. 7. The sky is ______ (cloud) today. 8. It was ______ (sun) yesterday. 9. It ______ (snow) heavily last night. 10. The ground is covered with ______ (snow) now. 高频考点四：try on / show / give 固定搭配（6上U1/U4） 核心用法： - try on + 名词；代词放中间：try it/them on - show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. - give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 1. The shoes are nice. Can I ______? A. try on them B. try them on C. tried them on 2. This cap is cool. I want to ______. A. try on it B. try it on C. trying it on 3. The two men showed the king his new clothes.（同义句） The two men showed his new clothes ______ the king. 4. My father showed me his new car.（同义句） My father showed his new car ______ ______. 5. Mom gave me a toy bear.（同义句） Mom gave a toy bear ______ ______. 高频考点五：There be 句型（6上U1/U3，6下U5） 核心用法： - 现在：there is + 单数/不可数；there are + 复数 - 过去：there was + 单数/不可数；there were + 复数 - 将来：there will be / there is going to be 1. ______ a king long long ago.（There was / There were） 2. ______ a lot of people in the street yesterday.（There was / There were） 3. ______ some water in the glass now.（There is / There are） 4. ______ many trees in the park last year.（There was / There were） 5. ______ a party tomorrow.（There will be / There are） 高频考点六：一般现在时 & 频率副词（6上U2，6下U2） 核心用法： - 三单：he/she/it + 动词+s/es - 频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never（放实义动词前） 1. He often ______ (get) up early. 2. She ______ (brush) her teeth twice a day. 3. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every evening. 4. The girl ______ (not watch) TV on weekdays. 5. They ______ (play) football after school every day. 6. He ______ (never / often) goes to bed late. 7. She ______ (sometimes / always) reads books before bedtime. 高频考点七：a few / a little / many / much（6上U3，6下U3） 核心用法： - a few + 可数复数；a little + 不可数 - many + 可数复数；much + 不可数 1. There are ______ apples in the fridge.（a few / a little） 2. I drink ______ milk every morning.（a few / a little） 3. He has ______ friends at school.（many / much） 4. There is ______ water in the bottle.（many / much） 5. I want to eat ______ cakes.（a few / a little） 6. She eats ______ rice for lunch.（a few / a little） 高频考点八：情态动词 must / mustn’t / can / could（6上U2，6下U4） 核心用法： - must必须；mustn’t禁止；can能/可以；could过去能 - 后接动词原形 1. You ______ run on the road. It’s dangerous.（must / mustn’t） 2. We ______ look both ways before crossing the road.（must / mustn’t） 3. You ______ play football in the street.（must / mustn’t） 4. He ______ swim when he was five.（can / could） 5. I ______ speak English well now.（can / could） 高频考点九：一般将来时 will / be going to（6下U5/U6/U7） 核心用法： - will + 动词原形；be going to + 动词原形 - 标志词：tomorrow, next week, this weekend, soon 1. She ______ (will / is going to) have a birthday party tomorrow. 2. They ______ (will / are going to) watch a film this evening. 3. I ______ (visit) my grandparents next Sunday.（will visit / am going to visit） 4. He ______ (not go) to the park with us.（won’t / isn’t going to） 5. We ______ (have) a picnic this weekend.（will have / are going to have） 高频考点十：want to / would like to / want to be（6下U8） 核心用法： - want to do / would like to do - want to be + 职业：astronaut, football player, dancer, pianist, scientist 1. She wants ______ (be) a dancer in the future. 2. They would like ______ (visit) the Great Wall. 3. He wants ______ (play) football in the World Cup. 4. I want ______ (become) a scientist one day. 5. She would like ______ (learn) to play the piano. 高频考点十一：感叹句 What / How（6上U4） 核心用法： - What + (a/an) + adj. + 名词! - How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 1. The story is very interesting.（改为感叹句） ______ interesting the story ______! 2. The clothes are beautiful.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ clothes! 3. The weather is sunny.（改为感叹句） ______ sunny weather! 4. He runs very fast.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ he runs! 高频考点十二：each / It’s one’s turn to…（6上U1/U4） 核心用法： - each + 单数名词，谓语三单 - It’s + 物主代词/名词所有格 + turn to do sth. 1. Each student ______ (tell) a story in class. 2. Each flower ______ (look) beautiful. 3. It’s ______ (she) turn to sing. 4. It’s ______ (Tom) turn ______ (make) a sentence. 5. —______ turn is it? —It’s Lily’s.（Who / Whose） 参考答案 高频考点一 1. was 2. liked 3. showed 4. pointed; laughed 5. rained 6. lost 7. wore 8. woke; caught 9. bit 10. went; had 高频考点二 1. quickly 2. loudly 3. quietly 4. sadly 5. badly 6. happily 7. stronger 8. faster 9. bigger 10. weaker 高频考点三 1. rains 2. raining 3. rain 4. rainy 5. rained 6. windy 7. cloudy 8. sunny 9. snowed 10. snow 高频考点四 1. B 2. B 3. to 4. to me 5. to me 高频考点五 1. There was 2. There were 3. There is 4. There were 5. There will be 高频考点六 1. gets 2. brushes 3. cooks 4. doesn’t watch 5. play 6. never 7. sometimes 高频考点七 1. a few 2. a little 3. many 4. much 5. a few 6. a little 高频考点八 1. mustn’t 2. must 3. mustn’t 4. could 5. can 高频考点九 1. is going to 2. are going to 3. will visit / am going to visit 4. won’t / isn’t going to 5. will have / are going to have 高频考点十 1. to be 2. to visit 3. to play 4. to become 5. to learn 高频考点十一 1. How; is 2. What beautiful 3. What 4. How fast 高频考点十二 1. tells 2. looks 3. her 4. Tom’s; to make 5. Whose 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $