内容正文:
2024级2026年春季第二学月英语阶段性检测
(考试时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
一、听力理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What did Sonia start playing at the age of five?
A.The piano.
B.The guitar.
C.The drums.
2.What picture did the man suggest for the book cover?
A.A giraffe.
B.A lion.
C.An clcphant.
3.What does Jack say is a good activity to do in the forest now?
A.Watching birds.
B.Picking flowers.
C.Collecting mushrooms.
4.How does the girl get to school now?
A.By bike.
B.By subway.
C.By car.
5.What is Jason?
A.A guide.
B.A reporter.
C.A photographer.
第二节:听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where did Molly go for this year's school trip?
A.To the sea
B.To the lake.
C.To the river
7.What activity did'Molly especially like during the trip?
A.Swimming.
B.Horse riding.
C.Bike riding.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Who gave the speech?
A.A doctor.
B.An athlete
C.Ateacher.
9.How many suggestions did the person give?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
10.What's the lastsuggestion?
A.Wear the right shoes.
B.Do warm-up,exercises.
C.Stop in nme to rest.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
1.What time is it?
A.6:45.
B.7:15.
C.730.
12.How does the woman feel?
A.Worried.
B.Happy.
C.Mad.
13.What will the woman do?
A.Check an email.
B.Send-a text message.
C.Make a phone call.
听第9段材料,回答第14至15题。
14.What sport did Sophic play all weck?
A.Football.
B.Basketball.
C.Badminton.
15.How did Sam travel during his holiday
A.By bus.
B.By train
C.By car.
二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Materials You Need
Making a kIte is a great way to
have fun and be creative.
First,gather your materials,You wil need:
Enjoy your kite flylngl
.2 thin sticks (one long and one short)
String
Selssors
Glue or tape
·A large plece of paper
Markers,crayons or paint
·Scissors
Cotorful ribbons
·Glue or tape
①Make the Kite Frame
2
Cut Out the Kite Shape
Cross the two sticks to make a "T"shape.
Place the kite frame on the blg white plece
Tie them tightly together with some string.
of paper.Use a pencll to draw around
the frame to make a dlamond shape.
Cut out the dlamond
shepe with sclssors.
③Decorate the Kite
Now,it's time to decorate!Use markers,
crayons or paint to make your kite
Add the string and Tall
colorful and special.
Cut a long plece of string and tle it to
⑤Fly Your Kite!
the top of the kite,Then,tle some
Your kite is ready!Take it outside
colorful ribbons to the bottom
of your kite tocreate a long
on a windy day and run to fly your kite.
Let it soar high in the sky!
16.What should you do first in Step 1?
A.Cross two sticks.
B.
Cut a "T"shape.
C.Tie two sticks.
D.Make some string.
17.What can you get after Step 2?
A
B
18.In which step do you use crayons or paint?
A.Step 1.
B.Step 2.
C.Step 3.
D.Step 4.
19.What does the writer mainly tell us?
A.Where to buy materials.
B.How to make a kite.
C.Where to add string and tail.D.How to fly your kite.
20.In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text?
A.Health.
B.Book Club.C.Photos.
D.Do It Yourself.
B
Fifteen people died and 28 were missing after flash floods hit Yuzhong County and nearby
areas in Lanzhou,Gansu Province.CCTV rcported this news,at 6 p.m.on Saturday,according to the
local flood control office.
Heavy rains from Thursday to Friday caused the disaster.The rain was very heavy.In some
2
places,220 mm of rain fell in just 15 hours.That's more than half of what the area gets in a whole
yearl The flaods damaged many things:roads were washed out,power lines fell down,and some
houses were destroyed.Over 30,000 people had to leave their homes.They couldn't get clean water
or electricity easily.
Two important roads were badly hit:the S104 highway and Xinghuang Road.Nearly 40
kilometres of these roads were damaged.These roads are very useful.People use them to carry food
and other goods,and to go from one place to anothen Now that the roads are closed,it's hard for
workers to offer help to those in need.It's also difficult-for.people to go out dailv
But many people are working hard to help.By 6 p.m.on Friday,the provincial transport
department(省交通部门)had sent more than40 big machines,.like diggers,.and over200 workers.
They worked to fix the roads.So far,they have opened three parts of the S104 highway and four
parts of Xinghuang Road again.
Other workers are trying to fix the power and water.Many companies are giving help too,like
sending tents and food.The rescue and repair work is still going on.Everyone hopes things will get
better soon.
21.How much rain fell compared to the area's usual ycarly rain?
A.Double the yearly rain.
B.Over half of yearly rain.
C.About 1/3 of yearly rain.
D.Exactly half of yearly rain.
22.Why did broken roads cause big trouble?
A.They made all houses fall.
B.They made the rain heavier.
C.They broke power lines forever.
D.They stopped help from coming and people from travelling
23.What does the underlined word"diggers"in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Tools cleaning water.
B.Doctors saving people.
C.Machines fixing roads
D.Planes finding people.
24.Why does the writer give numbers of machines and workers?
A.To say help came too late.
B.To compare different helpers.
C.To explain why power went out.
D.To show how hard people are working.
25.What is the report mainly about?
A.How many people were hurt.
B.Why the heavy rain happened.
C.Money lost from road damage.
D.The flood's harm and people's help.
C
Years ago,I lived in a building in a large city.The building next door was only a few feet away
from mine.There was a woman who lived there.I often saw her sit by her window each afternoon,
reading or writing.
Several months rater,1 began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear
through the dirty window.I would say to myself,"I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her
window.It really looks terrible."
One bright morning I decided to clean my building,including washing the window on the
inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning,I sat down by the window with a cup of
coffee for a rest.What a surprisel Across from me,the woman was sitting by her window-and
her window was cleanl I could see everything clearly.
Then it dawned on me.I was criticizing (her dirty window,but all the time I was
watching Hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me.How often did I look at and criticize others through
the dirty window of my heart and my own problems?
Since then,whenever I wanted to judge someone,I asked myself first,"Am I looking at him or
her through my own dirty window?"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may
see the world more clearly.
26.Why couldn't the writer see anything clearly through the window?
A.Because the woman's window was dirty.B.Because the wrter's window was dirty.
C.Because the woman lived far away.
D.Because the writer had problems with eyes.
27.Which is the right order of the following?
1I began to notice that her window was dirty.
2I found that her window was actually clean.
-3I could see the woman read or write each afternoon.
I washed the window of my building on the inside.
A.①→②→③→④B.③→①→④+②
C.③+②→④+①
D.②+①→③-④
28.What does the underlined sentence "Then it dawned on me."in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Then I began to understand it.
B.Then it cheered me up.
C.Then I knew it got light.
D.Then it began to get dark.
29.We can infer from the passage that
A.The woman didn't care about her living environment.
B.The writer felt bad after knowing the truth.
C.The writer often had fights with his neighbor.
D.The woman knew the writer watched her every day.
30.What can we leam from the text?
A.One shouldn't criticize others very-often.
B.One should often make his windows clean.
C.One should judge himself before he judges others.
D.One shouldn't look at others'windows.
D
One day,when you buy something online from another country,it might
arrive in just a few hours-by rocket.Experts believe that using rockets to
transport(运输)online shopping packages(包裹)could help make more money
for space research and development.In 2024 alone,China transported 174.5billion
packages-more than 124 for every person in the country,said China Daily.
On May 29 last year,Sepocb,a Chinese company in Beijing,successfully tested sending over
20 kilograms of packagesusing a rocket,reported by Xinbua.The rocket flew for 125 seconds
before landing in the sea near Shandong province,and workers.picked it up.Sepoch said the rocket
was in great shape after the test.
This was a big step in developing rocket transport.The technology could greatly change global
transportation,because rockets can travel halfway around the world in just 60 or 90 minutes,
according to The Spacc Review.
The amazing speed comes from something called"gravity assist(里力助推)",said Nautilus
magazine.When the rockct goes up into space,Earth's gravity tries to pull it back down.Scientists
can use this pull like a slingshot (to make the rocket go faster with little energy when it heads
back to Earth.
Right now,the technology is too expensive for everyday use.A,making reusable rockets
with stainless stccl can help solve the problem,experts at Sepoch told Xinhua.
31.What does Sepoch's test show?
A.Rockets may help send online shopping packages.
B.More workers are needed to collect packages.
C.Cities along the sea are important for transportation
D.Rockets still have problems landing in some areas.
32.What role does Earth's gravity play in rocket transport?
A.It provides energy for the rocket.B.Ithelps the rocket go faster.
C.It helps the rocket fly higher.
D.It makes the rocket stick to its way.
33.Which is the best word for"A in Paragraph 5?
A.As a result
B.For example
C.Lastly
D.Mowever
34.Why do experts want to use stainless steel to make rockets?
A.To make thiem lighter.
B.To take less pressure.
C.To make them cheaper to usc.
D.To kecp them cool before take-off.
35.What can we know from the passage?
A.Space technology will make online shopping difficult.
B.China's rocket industry is more developed than other countries.
C.Rocket transport can support the space industry.
D.Online shopping is the most popular in China.
三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读全文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Last Friday,our class went to the school lab to do a group experiment on water pollution.My
partner,Kevin,was usually careful,but that day he acted strangely.He kept looking at me and smiling.
When the teacher,Mr.Li,came in,he first 36 us not to touch any chemical without permission.
Then we started our work.I tried my best to make the water clean,but it became worse and worse.
Kevin just stood there and did nothing.I asked for his help,but he refused.I felt angry but decided
to wait 37 the class was over.
After class,I checked everything again.I found that Kevin had put some red ink into my water
sample_38 I realized it was too39 to argue with him in front of everyone.So I thought of a
solution-I asked Mr.Li to watch the whole process again.Kevin finally realized his 40
and said sorry to me.
'36.A.pushed
B.wamed
C.expressed
D.managed
37.A.before
B.because
C.so
D.until
38.A.on purpose B.in retum
C.by herself
D.at once.
39.A.safe
B.useful
C.risky
D.surprising
40.A.pressure B.mistake
C.success
D.standard
的
A long time ago,powerful waves from sudden floods swept across the land,burying fields and
breaking houses.People lived without a sense of 41,feeling in danger every day.They were in
great need of a 42.
A man named Gun stepped out to control the flood.43,his method--building dams
(大坝)to stop the floodwater-一一failed after nine years.The dams were44,and people's
suffering continued.
Thankfully,his son Yu 45 this great task.For the next thirteen years,Yu worked very
hard.He passed by his own home three times but 46 to go inside,because he put his duty first.
To him,nothing was more important than 47 the people.So he became a(n)48 in
people's hearts.
Yu leamed from his father's 49,and he even developed a more efficient way from it.
Instead of just 50 the water,he led people to dredge (many rivers,guiding the
floodwaters safely to the sea.The flood weakened,and people finally moved back to their homes.
41.A.dutyB.belongingC.direction
D.security
42.A.cure
B.research
C.solution
D.review
43.A.Exactly
B.Unluckily
C.Slowly
D.Nearly
44.A.powerful
B.broken
C.old-fashioned
D.thick
45.A.took over
B.cared about
C.looked forward to D.gave up
46.A.nianaged
B.decided
C.refused
D.forgot
6
47.A.meeting
B.encouraging
C.controlling
D.protecting
48.A.hero
B.example
C.professor
D.survivor
49.A.pressure
B.achievement
C.temper
D.failure
50.A.supplying,B.pouring
C.drinking
D.
blocking
四、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
International Explores Make Great Progress in Desert Research URUMQI,March
19(Xinhua)-A team of international explorers,51 (include)foreign scientists and local
researchers,has made great progress in their research on the Taklimakan Desert.The desert is
52 (locate)in the southwest of Xinjiang,China.The team started their trip three months
ago,because they showed great 53(curious)about the desert's depth and its changing
environment.
At first,some team members disagreed to go on with the journey.The reason was the
harmful sandstorms and difficult living conditions.Once,54 explorer felt scared and
coughed seriously.He also felt nervous because the challenge was too hard.However,their
team leader remained 55 (patient).He encouraged everyone to get 56 their
fears and pull together to work towards their goal.57 one member wasted water by
accident,the team still chose to forgive him.
So far,the team managed_58(work)out a practical development solution to protect
the desert's ecosystem.They 59(simple)wonder at how powerful nature is and are proud
of their decision to keep going.Next week,the local government 60(give)an award.to
the team.Above all,their journey taught people to respect nature and value (every
effort protect our planet.All the emotions they felt during the trip became a great memory
for ea explorer in the team.
五、信息摘录,每空不超过三个单词(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Many people enjoy running in their frce time.Running is a good
exercise,but some people seldom run.They often say,"Running hurts the
knees."They believe running will cause arthritie(关节炎)、making it hard for
them to walk when they get old.But is that true?
Well,the truth is that running isn't bad for your knees if you do it in the
right way.In fact,it can keep your knees sttong and healthy.A study shows that runners have fewer
knee problems than wallers.Why?Running helps build up the muscles and cartilage.(around
your knee joints ()Walking is easier on the knees,but it can't exercise the muscles and joints
as well as running.
Another study on marathon runners found that after the race,their knee cartilage
became stronger.They had a smaller chance of developing arthritis than those who never ran at all.
In fact,running itself isn't bad for our knees.However,the wrong ways can cause problems.
First,,run with bad form.Taking too big steps or letting your knees bend inward(向内弯曲)are
both bad for your knees.Second,overuse the knees.Running too long or too fast each time can
cause knee problems.Third,run on hard ground.
But don't worry.To protect your knees while running,you just need to train in a smart way.
Small changes to our running habits can make a big difference.
Is Running Bad for Your Knees?
Common idea
Many pcople refuse to run because they think running is 61 their kenn.
Basic(基本的)fact
If people run in the right way,it won't hurt their knees.
It can help make the muscles and cartilage around the knee joints 62
Runners have fewer knee problems than walkers.
The 63 of study
Marathon running makes knees stronger and 64'the chance of having
arthritis.
*65 running with bad form,taking too big steps and letting knees
bend inward
Tips
Never overuse the knecs.
Don't run on hard ground.
六、书面表达(本题共1个大题,共15分)
假设你是李华,请阅读你的英国笔友Tom的电子邮件,并用英语回信。
Dear Li Hua,
I'm really stressed recently because of heavy schoolwork and upcoming exams.1 feel tired and
anxious every day and don't know how to deal with it.Did you feel so stressed?If yes,who helped
you and how did you thank him or her?Besides,could you give me at least threc practical ways to
reduce pressure?I really need your help.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sinccrely,
Tom
写作要求:
(1)词数80左右,书信格式正确,书写规范,卷面整洁
(2)文中不得出现考生姓名和学校名称
Dear.Tom,
I know how you feel.
Best wishes
Li Hlua