七年级英语下学期期末押题提升卷（苏州专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（译林版）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语押题卷（苏州专用），通过“石头汤”故事、环保实践等鲜活情境，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配期中复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词短语、形容词等|以“石头汤”故事渗透分享意识，考查语境词汇运用| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、词义猜测|含牡蛎净化海水（环保）、诚实品质等主题，培养文化意识与批判性思维| |书面表达|1题/25分|活动描述、情感表达|结合骑行活动，要求阐述问题与收获，提升语言综合运用能力|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷（苏州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Once upon a time, there was a small village. People there didn’t like to share. One day, a 1 traveler arrived. He was very hungry because he didn’t have any money for meals. He stopped at a house and 2 the door. An old man opened the door. The traveler asked, “Could you give me something to eat?” But the old man said 3 to him. Then the traveler had an 4 . He picked up a stone on the ground. He came back to the house and said, “Would you like to 5 stone soup? It’s very delicious.” The old man was 6 and asked, “Stone soup? How?” The traveler said, “Just 7 me some hot water and a pot (锅).” The old man gave him water and a pot happily. The traveler put the stone and water in the pot. “It’s good,” he said, “But it will be more 8 if there is some salt.” The old man gave him some salt. More villagers came. The traveler said, “If we have some 9 , like carrots and tomatoes, it will be perfect.” A child ran home and brought some carrots. Then the traveler said, “Some herbs (香草) would also be nice.” An old woman brought some herbs. When the soup was 10 , the traveler gave a bowl of the stone soup to everyone. “Wonderful!” They cried with happiness. After that, they started to enjoy sharing with each other. 1．A．rich B．poor C．lazy D．shy 2．A．picked up B．pointed to C．knocked at D．waited for 3．A．good B．OK C．no D．hello 4．A．idea B．answer C．example D．interest 5．A．blow B．have C．pour D．buy 6．A．relaxed B．bored C．tired D．surprised 7．A．give B．sell C．teach D．show 8．A．important B．famous C．delicious D．strange 9．A．meat B．fruit C．sugar D．vegetables 10．A．hot B．ready C．cold D．good 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一个贫穷的旅行者通过制作“石头汤”，用智慧巧妙引导不愿分享的村民拿出食材，揭示了“分享能带来快乐，团结与分享让生活更美好”的道理。 【详解】1．句意：一天，一个贫穷的旅行者到了。 根据“because he didn't have any money for meals”（因为他没钱吃饭），可知旅行者没钱，是贫穷的（poor）。rich富有的；lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的，均不符合没钱这一语境，故选B。 2．句意：他在一所房子前停下，敲了敲门。 根据“the door”及想要进屋求助的语境，固定搭配“knock at the door”表示敲门。picked up捡起；pointed to指向；waited for等待，均不符合求助场景，故选C。 3．句意：但是老人对他说“不”。 根据“But”表示转折，且前文提到村民不喜欢分享，及老人拒绝给食物，say no to sb.表示拒绝。good好；OK好的，表示同意，hello你好，表示问候，均不符语义，故选C。 4．句意：然后旅行者有了一个主意。 根据下文他捡起石头并提议做汤的行为，可知他想出了一个办法。have an idea是固定搭配。answer答案；example例子；interest兴趣均不符合语境，故选A。 5．句意：你想尝尝石头汤吗？ 根据“stone soup”及“It’s very delicious”，可知是邀请老人品尝，have soup表示喝汤。blow吹；pour倒；buy买均不符合品尝食物的语境，故选B。 6．句意：老人很惊讶，问道：“石头汤？怎么做？” 根据“Stone soup? How?”可知老人对石头能做汤感到不可思议（surprised）。relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；tired累的，均不符合对新奇事物反应的语境，故选D。 7．句意：只要给我一些热水和一个锅就行。 根据下文“The old man gave him water and a pot”，可知旅行者请求老人给予（give）物品。sell卖；teach教；show展示均不符合索取物品的语境，故选A。 8．句意：但是如果有一些盐会更美味。 根据“if there is some salt”，加盐是为了改善食物味道。important重要的；famous著名的；strange奇怪的均不符合烹饪加调料的目的，故选C。 9．句意：如果我们有一些蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和西红柿，那就完美了。 根据“like carrots and tomatoes”，胡萝卜和西红柿属于蔬菜（vegetables）。meat肉；fruit水果；sugar糖，均分类错误，故选D。 10．句意：当汤准备好了，旅行者给每个人一碗石头汤。 根据“gave a bowl…to everyone”，可知汤已煮好可以分发了。be ready表示准备好，hot热的；cold冷的；good好的，均不如ready准确描述完成状态，故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 These days travelling is getting more and more popular around the world. Four friends went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter. Who Where What How Peter Xi' an visited the History Museum and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑), ate delicious food, bought something special went there by train; first snowy and then sunny; wonderful Maria Wuhan visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼),Wuhan Zoo and Wuhan University, met her friend Ma Lili went there by ship; rainy and cold; interesting David Hangzhou visited the West Lake (went boating, walked along the lake, took photos), ate something special, met someone interesting went there by train; first rainy and then fine; relaxing Nancy Sanya went to the beach, swam and went diving, tried paragliding (滑翔伞运动), ate fresh seafood, talked to some Americans in English went there by plane; always warm and sunny; exciting 11．Who took the train to get to their travel places? A．Peter and Maria. B．Maria and David. C．David and Nancy. D．Peter and David. 12．What was the weather like when Nancy was in Sanya? A．It was snowy. B．It was rainy. C．It was fine. D．It was cold. 13．What can we know from the passage? A．David went to Sanya on vacation. B．Peter took lots of photos on his vacation. C．Nancy met some special friends on her vacation. D．All the four friends think their vacations are great. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．D 【导语】本文是一篇信息匹配类阅读材料，主要介绍了四位朋友去年冬天在中国不同城市的旅行经历，包括旅行目的地、活动内容、出行方式、天气状况与旅行感受。 【详解】11．根据表格信息，Peter前往西安和David前往杭州的出行方式均为“went there by train”，而Maria乘船、Nancy乘飞机，因此选择“Peter and David”。 12．根据表格中Nancy在三亚的“How”栏信息“always warm and sunny”，可知她旅行时的天气状况为晴朗温暖，对应选项“It was fine”。 13．根据表格中四人的旅行感受（wonderful/interesting/relaxing/exciting），可判断“All the four friends think their vacations are great”这一表述正确；其他选项均与原文信息不符。 Some people might think of oysters (牡蛎) as delicious seafood or beautiful pearls (珍珠). But for some people, oysters are environmental superstars. Demi Johnson, a 15-year-old girl, is one of them. “They’re really important,” Demi says. A single oyster can clean up to 50 gallons (加仑) of seawater a day. They are important helpers for our oceans. Demi learned about oysters’ superpowers through “oyster gardening”—raising young oysters in cages not to eat, but to help the environment. In fact, she knew nothing about oyster gardening when she started in 2022. After taking a free class, now she has become an expert. This year, she even won a master oyster gardener prize. “You don’t have to do a lot to take care of them, but the influence on the environment is great,” Demi says. There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters. But their numbers have declined. This is mainly because of pollution and storms. Oyster gardening is a way to help. Now, Demi has several cages. Every week, she pulls the cages from the water to check her oysters and make sure they are healthy. When the oysters grow big, they are put into the sea to help other sea animals. Up to now, Demi has already helped raise over 1,500 oysters! She also won an award and used the prize money to help more people start oyster gardening. Demi shows how young people can make a real difference for our planet. 14．What can oysters do for the oceans according to paragraph 1? A．They can produce pearls. B．They can protect coastlines. C．They can clean seawater. D．They can feed sea animals. 15．How did Demi learn to be an oyster gardener? A．By attending a free class. B．By joining in a competition. C．By winning a national prize. D．By watching a video online. 16．What does the underlined word “declined” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Fallen. B．Grown. C．Disappeared. D．Remained. 17．What is the best title for the text? A．A Cage Maker B．An Oyster Gardener C．A Master Prize D．An Oyster Festival 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了15岁女孩Demi Johnson通过牡蛎养殖帮助净化海洋环境的故事。 【详解】14．文章第一段第五句“A single oyster can clean up to 50 gallons of seawater a day.”指出，牡蛎能够净化海水。 15．文章第二段第三句“After taking a free class, now she has become an expert.”指出，Demi通过参加免费课程学会了牡蛎养殖。 16．文章第三段第一句“There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters.”与第三句“This is mainly because of pollution and storms.”构成因果关系，污染和风暴导致牡蛎数量减少，因此declined意为“下降、减少”，与fallen意思相近。 17．通读全文可知，文章主要围绕Demi作为“oyster gardener”展开，介绍了她学习养殖、照顾牡蛎、帮助环境的事迹，因此“An Oyster Gardener”是最佳标题。 Mel lived with her mother in a small house. They did not have much money. Mel wanted a new bike very much. One day, Mel was walking home from school. She saw something shiny on the ground. It was a wallet! Mel looked around. No one was there. She picked it up. Inside the wallet, there were five hundred dollars. Mel felt very excited. With five hundred dollars, she could buy a new bike! She could buy the bike she always wanted! Mel looked around again. Still no one. She put the wallet into her schoolbag. She ran home. That night, Mel could not sleep. She thought about the wallet. She thought about the new bike. But she also thought about the person who lost the wallet. What if he really needed the money? The next day, Mel hurried home from school. She was just going to tell her mom the good news when her mother said, “Guess what? I saved some money this week. I bought some strawberries. You can have one.” Mel’s news darted back inside her, like a moth (飞蛾) into a dark corner (角落). What if her mother lost her wallet and someone kept it? They might not have any food for weeks! Mel ran to her room. She opened her treasure box and took out the wallet. Mel took the wallet to her mother and said, “I found this,” she said. “It has five hundred dollars in it.” “Wow,” said her mother. “Five hundred dollars?” She looked inside the wallet. “There’s a name here—Mrs Maka.” “Mrs Maka lives down the street,” said Mel. “Let’s take it to her,” said her mother. They walked to Mrs Maka’s house. Mrs Maka was very happy to get her wallet back. “Thank you,” she said. “This money is for my daughter’s study. I was so worried.” Mrs Maka gave Mel a big hug and a box of chocolates. A week later, there was a knock on the door. It was Mrs Maka. She was carrying a new bike! “I want to thank you for being so honest (诚实的),” said Mrs Maka. “This bike is for you.” Mel could not believe her eyes. She made the right choice (选择). 18．Why couldn’t Mel sleep that night? A．Because she was too excited about the new bike. B．Because she didn’t know what to do with the wallet. C．Because she was afraid her mother would find the wallet. D．Because she didn’t have enough money for a bike. 19．What does the underlined word “darted” mean? A．快速移动 B．慢慢走 C．大声说 D．安静待着 20．What was the money in the wallet for? A．Mel’s new bike. B．Mrs Maka’s daily food. C．Mrs Maka’s daughter’s study. D．Mel’s mother’s strawberries. 21．What can we learn from the story? A．It’s difficult to make a right choice. B．Money is important but it isn’t everything. C．Being honest can bring us happiness and good luck. D．Helping others can bring us warmth and surprise. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 21．C 【导语】本文讲述了渴望新自行车的贫穷女孩Mel捡到钱包后，经过内心挣扎选择归还原主，最终因诚实收获了心仪自行车的故事，告诉我们诚实待人终会收获美好回报的道理。 【详解】18．第五段“She thought about the wallet. She thought about the new bike. But she also thought about the person who lost the wallet.”说明Mel捡到钱包后，既想着能用钱买心仪的自行车，又放心不下丢失钱包的失主，内心纠结不知道该怎么做，所以睡不着。 19．第七段“Mel’s news darted back inside her, like a moth (飞蛾) into a dark corner”把Mel到嘴边的秘密消息比作飞蛾冲进黑暗角落，飞蛾飞扑是快速的动作，说明这个词的含义是快速移动。 20．倒数第五段“Mrs Maka was very happy to get her wallet back...‘This money is for my daughter’s study...’”说明钱包里的钱是Mrs Maka准备用在女儿学习上的。 21．倒数第二段“‘I want to thank you for being so honest (诚实的),’ said Mrs Maka. ‘This bike is for you.’”说明Mrs Maka因为Mel的诚实，将Mel一直想要的新自行车送给了她，说明诚实会为我们带来幸福和好运气。 Forests are made up of trees. Do you know the following types of forests on Earth? Temperate forest (温带森林) Temperate forests are found all over the world. These forests have four seasons. They change at different times of the year. Many kinds of trees grow in a temperate forest. Their leaves change colours with the seasons. Leaves fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees sprout. Boreal forest (北方针叶林) Boreal forests are found in northern parts of the world, like North America, Asia, and Europe. Of the three types of forests, boreal forests have the shortest growing season, about 130 days. Winters are extremely cold, making it difficult for life. The largest boreal forest is in Russia (mainly in its Asian part). Animals there get used to the cold weather by growing thick fur (厚厚的皮毛). Tropical rainforest (热带雨林) You may guess that it rains a lot in a tropical rainforest. You are right! Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only a tenth of the Earth, yet they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places. The biggest tropical rainforest is the Amazon. It is in South America and it’s home to 10% of the world’s plants and animals. Trees give us oxygen. They help clean the air. Cutting down too many trees will hurt the environment (环境). 22．How many kinds of forests are mentioned in the passage? A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1. 23．The underlined word "sprout" in the passage means "________". A．grow new roots B．grow new leaves C．grow fruits D．grow new flowers 24．The best kind of forest for plants and animals to live in is ________. A．a common rainforest B．a temperate forest C．a boreal forest D．a tropical rainforest 25．This passage is mainly about ________. A．three kinds of forests B．animals in the forests  C． weather of the forests D．plants in the forests 【答案】22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】短文介绍了三种森林：温带森林、北方针叶林、热带雨林。 【详解】22．根据文章中的三个小标题Temperate forest、Boreal forest和Tropical rainforest可知，文中一共介绍了三种类型的森林。故选B。 23．根据第二段中Leaves fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees sprout.可知，天气变凉时树叶落下，天气变暖时树木会长出新叶，因此sprout意为“长出新叶子”。故选B。 24．根据第四段中Tropical rainforests…are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places.可知，热带雨林拥有的动植物种类最多，最适合它们生存。故选D。 25．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了温带森林、北方针叶林和热带雨林这三种森林的特点，故选A。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Family members may argue (争吵). Sometimes you may argue with your parents about small things, sometimes you may fight with your brothers or sisters. 26 If you don’t know, here are some ideas for you. Keep your cool. You should try to calm down. There are some different ways to help you keep calm. 27 You can also count down from 10 to 1. 28 It is easier to talk to everyone at the same time. If you have a family meeting, find a good time and day for everyone in your family to get together. Then you can have a meeting and talk about your problems. Listen to everyone. Give everyone in the family a chance to speak. That way everyone can see what’s going on. Don’t interrupt (打断) the others. 29 Leave your house for a while. If you don’t know how to end a family fight, you can leave for a while. 30 How about going to your favorite place and relaxing? Remember not to stay outside for a long time. You should return home after you calm down. A．Have a family meeting. B．Family members love each other very much. C．Why not go out for a walk? D．You can take a deep breath. E．Do you know how to end a family fight? F．You should wait until it is your turn to speak. G．You should speak slowly and clearly. 【答案】26．E 27．D 28．A 29．F 30．C 【导语】本文针对家庭争吵的问题，介绍了几种结束争吵、化解矛盾的实用方法。 26．前文提到“Family members may argue. Sometimes you may argue with your parents about small things, sometimes you may fight with your brothers or sisters.”，后文以“If you don’t know, here are some ideas for you.”引出解决方法。：E选项“Do you know how to end a family fight?”以设问形式承接前文家庭争吵的现象，引出下文的解决方法，与上下文衔接自然，符合逻辑。 27．本段主题为“Keep your cool”，前文提到“There are some different ways to help you keep calm.”，后文补充“You can also count down from 10 to 1.”。：D选项“You can take a deep breath.”是保持冷静的具体方法之一，与后文的“count down from 10 to 1”并列，共同支撑“保持冷静”的主题，符合上下文语境。 28．后文提到“If you have a family meeting, find a good time and day for everyone in your family to get together. Then you can have a meeting and talk about your problems.”，核心是通过家庭会议沟通问题。：A选项“Have a family meeting.”作为本段的主题句，概括了后文“召开家庭会议、沟通问题”的内容，与上下文逻辑连贯，符合语境。 29．本段主题为“Listen to everyone”，前文提到“Don’t interrupt the others.（不要打断别人）”，后文补充倾听的要求。：F选项“You should wait until it is your turn to speak.”承接前文“不要打断别人”的要求，说明倾听时应等待轮到自己发言，符合上下文逻辑。 30．本段主题为“Leave your house for a while”，前文提到“If you don’t know how to end a family fight, you can leave for a while.”，后文以“How about going to your favorite place and relaxing?”举例说明外出放松的方式。：C选项“Why not go out for a walk?”是外出放松的具体建议之一，与后文的“going to your favorite place and relaxing”呼应，符合上下文语境。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．Our field ________ (生产) rice twice more than last year because of the good weather. 【答案】produces 【详解】句意：由于天气好，我们田里的大米产量是去年的两倍。“生产”对应的英文单词是produce。主语“Our field”是单数，句子描述的是客观事实，动词要用第三人称单数形式，produce的第三人称单数形式为produces。 32．My best friend’s kind words ________ (感动) me deeply and tears ran down my face. 【答案】touched 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友暖心的话语深深感动了我，泪水顺着我的脸颊流下。“感动”对应的英文单词是touch，句中后半部分动词ran为一般过去时，前后时态需保持一致，故填touched。 33．At the beginning, the child couldn’t keep his ________ (平衡) on his bike. 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：一开始，这个孩子在自行车上无法保持平衡。在短语keep one’s balance中，balance是名词，意为“平衡”，符合句子语境。 34．When you read to the e________ of the story, you will find out the answer. 【答案】end/nd 【详解】句意：当你读到故事的结尾时，你就会找到答案。句中“read to the e____ of the story”结合语境和首字母e提示，“the end of”表示“……的结尾”，此处填写名词end，符合语境。 35．There are some poor eating habits a________ young people. 【答案】among/mong 【详解】句意：在年轻人中有一些不良的饮食习惯。根据空格后“young people”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示“在……之中”，介词among用于三者及以上的人群中，符合语境。 36．Remember to try the traditional B________ food like fish and chips when you visit Britain. 【答案】British/ritish 【详解】句意：当你游览英国时，记得尝尝炸鱼薯条这类英国传统美食。此空应填形容词修饰名词food；根据“fish and chips”可知，炸鱼薯条是英国标志性传统食物，结合首字母B，填British“英国的”。 37．The heavy rain caused a f________ that swept away many homes in the village. 【答案】(f)lood 【详解】句意：大雨引发了洪水，冲走了村里的许多房屋。根据“that swept away many homes in the village”可知，此处指洪水冲走房屋，且空格前有不定冠词“a”，填可数名词单数形式，故填(f)lood。 38．Camping will give you a c________ to get close to nature and relax yourself. 【答案】(c)hance 【详解】句意：露营会给你一个接近自然、放松自我的机会。根据“get close to nature and relax yourself”可知，此处指的是机会，chance“机会”，空格位于不定冠词“a”后，需填可数名词单数。故填(c)hance。 第二节、选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 In the centre of   awake    call  something   lonely I have a lovely pet cat. My mum 39 her Lily. Lily likes to sleep during the day and stays 40 at night. Sometimes she may touch me when I am sleeping. Lily likes to sit 41 the living room, watching birds outside. I never forget to feed her on time. When she feels hungry, she will pat me on my leg. She is really a perfect friend for me. When I feel 42 , she always sits by me. She doesn’t ask for 43 special—just a little love and a warm place to sleep. I love my clever and quiet Lily. 【答案】39． calls 40． awake 41． in the centre of 42． lonely 43． anything 【导语】本文介绍了作者的宠物猫莉莉。 【详解】39．句意：我妈妈叫她莉莉。全文主要时态为一般现在时，此处缺少谓语动词，主语“My mum”是第三人称单数，需用动词call的第三人称单数形式calls，表示称呼她为Lily，其他单词均非动词，无法使句子成立。 40．句意：莉莉喜欢白天睡觉，晚上醒着。stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据前文“sleep during the day”，可知猫晚上是醒着的，需用awake，其他形容词无法表达此含义。 41．句意：莉莉喜欢坐在客厅中央，看外面的小鸟。此处指坐在客厅中央，In the centre of表地点方位，因位于句子中间，首字母需小写，其他单词均非介词短语，无法表示此含义。 42．句意：当我感到孤单时，她总会陪在我身边。feel是系动词，后接形容词。根据后文“she always sits by me”，可知是当我感到孤独时，需用lonely，其他形容词无法表达此含义。 43．句意：她从不奢求任何特别的东西——仅仅是一点点关爱，还有一个温暖的睡觉之处。句中有否定词doesn’t，在否定句中something需改为anything，其他单词均无法表达此含义。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林)? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 44 (one) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 45 (good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and 46 (amaze) chances (机会) to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 47 (rain) days. The wet season is from November to April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river rises and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel 48 the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see 49 (beauty) birds, monkeys and many other animals. The dry season is between May 50 October. This is the warm season, 51 a temperature of about 36°C．  However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 52 (fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 53 (see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky. Which season would you like to come to the rainforest? 【答案】 44．first 45．better 46．amazing 47．rainy 48．through 49．beautiful 50．and 51．with 52．fishing 53．to see 【导语】本文介绍亚马逊雨林湿季和旱季的特点及适合进行的活动。 【详解】44．句意：这是我们从第一次来雨林游玩的游客那里最常收到的问题。固定短语for the first time意为“第一次”，故填first。 45．句意：没有哪个时间比另一个更好。根据than可知应用比较级，good的比较级为better。 46．句意：两个季节都能让你欣赏到绝美的风光，获得观察动植物的绝佳机会，体验到炎热的天气，也能遇上一些雨天。根据句子结构可知，空处修饰名词chances，需用形容词形式；amaze为动词，其形容词形式为amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”。 47．句意：两个季节都能让你欣赏到绝美的风光，获得观察动植物的绝佳机会，体验到炎热的天气，也能遇上一些雨天。空处修饰days，应用形容词，rain的形容词形式为rainy。 48．句意：这意味着你可以乘船穿行于森林。表示“穿过”森林内部，用介词through。 49．句意：因为你更接近树顶，所以你会看到美丽的鸟、猴子和许多其他动物。空处修饰名词birds，应用形容词，beauty的形容词形式为beautiful。 50．句意：旱季在五月到十月之间。固定搭配between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。 51．句意：这是温暖的季节，气温大约36摄氏度。固定搭配with a temperature of…意为“气温为……”。 52． 句意：在这些月份，更容易发现蛇，而且捕鱼也更容易。空处作主语，应用fish的动名词形式fishing。 53． 句意：你可能看不到树上的鸟，但会看到它们在天空飞翔。固定搭配be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，故填to see。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 阅读短文回答问题，每题答案不超过4个单词 Ink brushes (毛笔) are important in Chinese culture. They are used in paintings and writings. Xu Wenyi comes from Wenzhou. He runs an ink brush shop with his two brothers. His grandfather starts the shop in 1900. His father learns the skill at 13 and later runs the shop. Xu also begins learning at the same age. He and his brothers are the third generation (代). There are about 40 steps to make an ink brush. The first step is to choose the hair. Every winter, Xu goes to other cities to collect the best animal hair. Next, he and his workers make the hair tidy. This takes days or even a week for one small strand (缕). Then they cut the hair into different sizes. These days, the brothers try new things. They make lanugo (胎毛) brushes with babies’ hair, and many new parents enjoy them. They also show brush-making in their shop and at cultural festivals. Many culture lovers show great interest in the skill. “We are happy to make good brushes,” Xu says. “We want to pass on the skills. We believe we can make better brushes by spreading the skill.” 54．When does Xu Wenyi begin to learn to make ink brushes? 55．What is the first step to make an ink brush? 56．How can Xu make better brushes? 【答案】54．At 13. 55．Choose the hair. 56．By spreading the skill. 【导语】本文介绍了温州许文义一家三代传承毛笔制作技艺的故事，包括毛笔的制作步骤和他们的创新尝试。 54．第二段提到许文义和父亲一样，也是在13岁开始学习毛笔制作“Xu also begins learning at the same age”，结合前文父亲13岁学艺，可知答案是At 13。 55．第三段提到制作毛笔的第一步是挑选毛发“The first step is to choose the hair”，答案是原文直接信息。 56．最后一段提到许文义认为通过传播技艺可以做出更好的毛笔“by spreading the skill”，答案是原文直接信息。 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假设你是Tommy，上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文介绍这次户外活动。 What outdoor activity cycling When you set off 8 a.m. last Sunday What problems you met … How you felt … What can you get from it … 要求：（1） 内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺； （2） 注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. Last weekend, our class organized a cycling activity. We set off at 8 a.m. last Sunday. During the ride, we ran into a problem: one of my classmates’ bikes had a flat tire. We stopped to help him repair it. Although we were a bit tired, we felt excited and proud. From this activity, I learned that teamwork is very important. It was a meaningful experience, and I’m looking forward to the next outdoor activity. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：以Tommy的身份介绍班级组织的一次骑行户外活动，涵盖活动内容、出发时间、遇到的问题、个人感受以及从中获得的收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇以Tommy的身份引出户外活动的益处，进而说明班级组织了一次骑行活动； 第二步：详细说明活动内容、出发时间、遇到的问题、个人感受以及从中获得的收获； 第三步：结尾总结这次户外活动的意义，表达对下次活动的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①set off出发 ②ran into a problem遇到问题 ③had a flat tire轮胎瘪了 [高分句型] ①Although we were a bit tired, we felt excited and proud. (Although引导的让步状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷（苏州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Once upon a time, there was a small village. People there didn’t like to share. One day, a 1 traveler arrived. He was very hungry because he didn’t have any money for meals. He stopped at a house and 2 the door. An old man opened the door. The traveler asked, “Could you give me something to eat?” But the old man said 3 to him. Then the traveler had an 4 . He picked up a stone on the ground. He came back to the house and said, “Would you like to 5 stone soup? It’s very delicious.” The old man was 6 and asked, “Stone soup? How?” The traveler said, “Just 7 me some hot water and a pot (锅).” The old man gave him water and a pot happily. The traveler put the stone and water in the pot. “It’s good,” he said, “But it will be more 8 if there is some salt.” The old man gave him some salt. More villagers came. The traveler said, “If we have some 9 , like carrots and tomatoes, it will be perfect.” A child ran home and brought some carrots. Then the traveler said, “Some herbs (香草) would also be nice.” An old woman brought some herbs. When the soup was 10 , the traveler gave a bowl of the stone soup to everyone. “Wonderful!” They cried with happiness. After that, they started to enjoy sharing with each other. 1．A．rich B．poor C．lazy D．shy 2．A．picked up B．pointed to C．knocked at D．waited for 3．A．good B．OK C．no D．hello 4．A．idea B．answer C．example D．interest 5．A．blow B．have C．pour D．buy 6．A．relaxed B．bored C．tired D．surprised 7．A．give B．sell C．teach D．show 8．A．important B．famous C．delicious D．strange 9．A．meat B．fruit C．sugar D．vegetables 10．A．hot B．ready C．cold D．good 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 These days travelling is getting more and more popular around the world. Four friends went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter. Who Where What How Peter Xi' an visited the History Museum and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑), ate delicious food, bought something special went there by train; first snowy and then sunny; wonderful Maria Wuhan visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼),Wuhan Zoo and Wuhan University, met her friend Ma Lili went there by ship; rainy and cold; interesting David Hangzhou visited the West Lake (went boating, walked along the lake, took photos), ate something special, met someone interesting went there by train; first rainy and then fine; relaxing Nancy Sanya went to the beach, swam and went diving, tried paragliding (滑翔伞运动), ate fresh seafood, talked to some Americans in English went there by plane; always warm and sunny; exciting 11．Who took the train to get to their travel places? A．Peter and Maria. B．Maria and David. C．David and Nancy. D．Peter and David. 12．What was the weather like when Nancy was in Sanya? A．It was snowy. B．It was rainy. C．It was fine. D．It was cold. 13．What can we know from the passage? A．David went to Sanya on vacation. B．Peter took lots of photos on his vacation. C．Nancy met some special friends on her vacation. D．All the four friends think their vacations are great. Some people might think of oysters (牡蛎) as delicious seafood or beautiful pearls (珍珠). But for some people, oysters are environmental superstars. Demi Johnson, a 15-year-old girl, is one of them. “They’re really important,” Demi says. A single oyster can clean up to 50 gallons (加仑) of seawater a day. They are important helpers for our oceans. Demi learned about oysters’ superpowers through “oyster gardening”—raising young oysters in cages not to eat, but to help the environment. In fact, she knew nothing about oyster gardening when she started in 2022. After taking a free class, now she has become an expert. This year, she even won a master oyster gardener prize. “You don’t have to do a lot to take care of them, but the influence on the environment is great,” Demi says. There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters. But their numbers have declined. This is mainly because of pollution and storms. Oyster gardening is a way to help. Now, Demi has several cages. Every week, she pulls the cages from the water to check her oysters and make sure they are healthy. When the oysters grow big, they are put into the sea to help other sea animals. Up to now, Demi has already helped raise over 1,500 oysters! She also won an award and used the prize money to help more people start oyster gardening. Demi shows how young people can make a real difference for our planet. 14．What can oysters do for the oceans according to paragraph 1? A．They can produce pearls. B．They can protect coastlines. C．They can clean seawater. D．They can feed sea animals. 15．How did Demi learn to be an oyster gardener? A．By attending a free class. B．By joining in a competition. C．By winning a national prize. D．By watching a video online. 16．What does the underlined word “declined” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Fallen. B．Grown. C．Disappeared. D．Remained. 17．What is the best title for the text? A．A Cage Maker B．An Oyster Gardener C．A Master Prize D．An Oyster Festival Mel lived with her mother in a small house. They did not have much money. Mel wanted a new bike very much. One day, Mel was walking home from school. She saw something shiny on the ground. It was a wallet! Mel looked around. No one was there. She picked it up. Inside the wallet, there were five hundred dollars. Mel felt very excited. With five hundred dollars, she could buy a new bike! She could buy the bike she always wanted! Mel looked around again. Still no one. She put the wallet into her schoolbag. She ran home. That night, Mel could not sleep. She thought about the wallet. She thought about the new bike. But she also thought about the person who lost the wallet. What if he really needed the money? The next day, Mel hurried home from school. She was just going to tell her mom the good news when her mother said, “Guess what? I saved some money this week. I bought some strawberries. You can have one.” Mel’s news darted back inside her, like a moth (飞蛾) into a dark corner (角落). What if her mother lost her wallet and someone kept it? They might not have any food for weeks! Mel ran to her room. She opened her treasure box and took out the wallet. Mel took the wallet to her mother and said, “I found this,” she said. “It has five hundred dollars in it.” “Wow,” said her mother. “Five hundred dollars?” She looked inside the wallet. “There’s a name here—Mrs Maka.” “Mrs Maka lives down the street,” said Mel. “Let’s take it to her,” said her mother. They walked to Mrs Maka’s house. Mrs Maka was very happy to get her wallet back. “Thank you,” she said. “This money is for my daughter’s study. I was so worried.” Mrs Maka gave Mel a big hug and a box of chocolates. A week later, there was a knock on the door. It was Mrs Maka. She was carrying a new bike! “I want to thank you for being so honest (诚实的),” said Mrs Maka. “This bike is for you.” Mel could not believe her eyes. She made the right choice (选择). 18．Why couldn’t Mel sleep that night? A．Because she was too excited about the new bike. B．Because she didn’t know what to do with the wallet. C．Because she was afraid her mother would find the wallet. D．Because she didn’t have enough money for a bike. 19．What does the underlined word “darted” mean? A．快速移动 B．慢慢走 C．大声说 D．安静待着 20．What was the money in the wallet for? A．Mel’s new bike. B．Mrs Maka’s daily food. C．Mrs Maka’s daughter’s study. D．Mel’s mother’s strawberries. 21．What can we learn from the story? A．It’s difficult to make a right choice. B．Money is important but it isn’t everything. C．Being honest can bring us happiness and good luck. D．Helping others can bring us warmth and surprise. Forests are made up of trees. Do you know the following types of forests on Earth? Temperate forest (温带森林) Temperate forests are found all over the world. These forests have four seasons. They change at different times of the year. Many kinds of trees grow in a temperate forest. Their leaves change colours with the seasons. Leaves fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees sprout. Boreal forest (北方针叶林) Boreal forests are found in northern parts of the world, like North America, Asia, and Europe. Of the three types of forests, boreal forests have the shortest growing season, about 130 days. Winters are extremely cold, making it difficult for life. The largest boreal forest is in Russia (mainly in its Asian part). Animals there get used to the cold weather by growing thick fur (厚厚的皮毛). Tropical rainforest (热带雨林) You may guess that it rains a lot in a tropical rainforest. You are right! Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only a tenth of the Earth, yet they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places. The biggest tropical rainforest is the Amazon. It is in South America and it’s home to 10% of the world’s plants and animals. Trees give us oxygen. They help clean the air. Cutting down too many trees will hurt the environment (环境). 22．How many kinds of forests are mentioned in the passage? A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1. 23．The underlined word "sprout" in the passage means "________". A．grow new roots B．grow new leaves C．grow fruits D．grow new flowers 24．The best kind of forest for plants and animals to live in is ________. A．a common rainforest B．a temperate forest C．a boreal forest D．a tropical rainforest 25．This passage is mainly about ________. A．three kinds of forests B．animals in the forests  C． weather of the forests D．plants in the forests 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Family members may argue (争吵). Sometimes you may argue with your parents about small things, sometimes you may fight with your brothers or sisters. 26 If you don’t know, here are some ideas for you. Keep your cool. You should try to calm down. There are some different ways to help you keep calm. 27 You can also count down from 10 to 1. 28 It is easier to talk to everyone at the same time. If you have a family meeting, find a good time and day for everyone in your family to get together. Then you can have a meeting and talk about your problems. Listen to everyone. Give everyone in the family a chance to speak. That way everyone can see what’s going on. Don’t interrupt (打断) the others. 29 Leave your house for a while. If you don’t know how to end a family fight, you can leave for a while. 30 How about going to your favorite place and relaxing? Remember not to stay outside for a long time. You should return home after you calm down. A．Have a family meeting. B．Family members love each other very much. C．Why not go out for a walk? D．You can take a deep breath. E．Do you know how to end a family fight? F．You should wait until it is your turn to speak. G．You should speak slowly and clearly. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．Our field ________ (生产) rice twice more than last year because of the good weather. 32．My best friend’s kind words ________ (感动) me deeply and tears ran down my face. 33．At the beginning, the child couldn’t keep his ________ (平衡) on his bike. 34．When you read to the e________ of the story, you will find out the answer. 35．There are some poor eating habits a________ young people. 36．Remember to try the traditional B________ food like fish and chips when you visit Britain. 37．The heavy rain caused a f________ that swept away many homes in the village. 38．Camping will give you a c________ to get close to nature and relax yourself. 第二节、选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 In the centre of   awake    call  something   lonely I have a lovely pet cat. My mum 39 her Lily. Lily likes to sleep during the day and stays 40 at night. Sometimes she may touch me when I am sleeping. Lily likes to sit 41 the living room, watching birds outside. I never forget to feed her on time. When she feels hungry, she will pat me on my leg. She is really a perfect friend for me. When I feel 42 , she always sits by me. She doesn’t ask for 43 special—just a little love and a warm place to sleep. I love my clever and quiet Lily. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林)? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 44 (one) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 45 (good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and 46 (amaze) chances (机会) to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 47 (rain) days. The wet season is from November to April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river rises and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel 48 the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see 49 (beauty) birds, monkeys and many other animals. The dry season is between May 50 October. This is the warm season, 51 a temperature of about 36°C．  However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 52 (fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 53 (see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky. Which season would you like to come to the rainforest? 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 阅读短文回答问题，每题答案不超过4个单词 Ink brushes (毛笔) are important in Chinese culture. They are used in paintings and writings. Xu Wenyi comes from Wenzhou. He runs an ink brush shop with his two brothers. His grandfather starts the shop in 1900. His father learns the skill at 13 and later runs the shop. Xu also begins learning at the same age. He and his brothers are the third generation (代). There are about 40 steps to make an ink brush. The first step is to choose the hair. Every winter, Xu goes to other cities to collect the best animal hair. Next, he and his workers make the hair tidy. This takes days or even a week for one small strand (缕). Then they cut the hair into different sizes. These days, the brothers try new things. They make lanugo (胎毛) brushes with babies’ hair, and many new parents enjoy them. They also show brush-making in their shop and at cultural festivals. Many culture lovers show great interest in the skill. “We are happy to make good brushes,” Xu says. “We want to pass on the skills. We believe we can make better brushes by spreading the skill.” 54．When does Xu Wenyi begin to learn to make ink brushes? 55．What is the first step to make an ink brush? 56．How can Xu make better brushes? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假设你是Tommy，上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文介绍这次户外活动。 What outdoor activity cycling When you set off 8 a.m. last Sunday What problems you met … How you felt … What can you get from it … 要求：（1） 内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺； （2） 注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $