七年级英语下学期期末押题预测卷（苏州专用）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（译林版）

**基本信息** 本卷为苏州专用七年级下学期期中英语押题卷，以"传统与现代融合""文化传承"为核心情境，通过完形填空（成都学生画作）、阅读理解（中国古代名字文化）等题型，在考查语言能力基础上，渗透文化意识与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|词汇辨析、上下文逻辑|以"Future Is Coming"画作情境，融合5G、川剧等传统与现代元素，考查文化理解| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、主旨归纳|含古代名字文化（ming/zi/hao）、冬季运动热点素材，提升跨文化思维与信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1/25|叙事结构、启示表达|以蚂蚁团队合作为题，要求用first/then/next连贯叙事，培养合作意识与逻辑思维|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷（苏州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） What would you paint if someone asked you to tell him about China? For the young Mao Mofei from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School, the answer is a colourful integration (结合) of the 1 and the modern China. Mao’s 2 , Future Is Coming, was shown at the International Youth Art Invitation Exhibition in Florence, Italy. “My picture 3 my view of what my hometown of Chengdu will be like in the future: People live in a fast-paced life with 5G and high-speed railways and are also able to enjoy a 4 time with tea and hot pot; there are skyscrapers and robots everywhere, as well as green forests, clean rivers and wild animals; 5 are sending spaceships into space, while artists are performing folk art, such as Sichuan Opera,” said Mao. “I want to show the attractions of China to the world.” Mao started to learn painting 6 an early age. The paper and brushes have not only become her wings of imagination but also her tools to build friendships. When Mao was in the second grade, she got a 7 to visit an Indonesian school. There, she used fun pictures to tell Indonesian students the meanings of different Chinese characters. The local students really enjoyed her paintings and learned a lot about Chinese culture. She 8 made friends with her “students”. “People around the world speak different languages, 9 art is the language that we always use and can all understand. I want to make more people understand art and 10 something with them—that’s what I love most about art.” said Mao. 1．A．folk B．ancient C．local D．traditional 2．A．writing B．photo C．painting D．novel 3．A．shows B．tells C．teaches D．says 4．A．boring B．wonderful C．simple D．relaxed 5．A．artists B．lawyers C．scientists D．craftspeople 6．A．during B．with C．from D．by 7．A．time B．change C．taste D．chance 8．A．still B．even C．just D．only 9．A．because B．and C．but D．so 10．A．design B．share C．respect D．hand 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了成都学生毛墨菲通过绘画展示传统与现代结合的中国，并在国际展览中分享艺术，促进文化交流的故事。 【详解】1．句意：对于成都西川中学的年轻学生毛墨菲来说，答案是古代与现代中国的多彩结合。 ancient China是固定搭配，意为“古代中国”，和后文modern China“现代中国”形成鲜明对比，ancient“古代的”符合语境。folk“民间的”、local“当地的”无法和modern构成对立；traditional“传统的”侧重风俗文化，不与modern对应。 2．句意：毛墨菲的画作《未来已来》在意大利佛罗伦萨的国际青年艺术邀请展上展出。 前文一直在谈论画画，后文也出现“My picture”，picture与painting同义，指画作。writing“写作”、photo“照片”、novel“小说”均和“绘画”主题无关。 3．句意：我的画展示了我对家乡成都未来样子的看法。 根据主语“picture”及宾语“view”可知，画作用来展示观点，show符合逻辑。tells/teaches/says主语通常为人，不符合语境。 4．句意：人们一边享受5G、高铁的快节奏生活，也能伴着清茶、火锅度过悠闲时光。 根据“enjoy”及“tea and hot pot”可知，这是令人愉悦的活动，“wonderful time”为固定搭配。boring“无聊的”；simple“简单的”；relaxed“放松的”均不符合语境。 5．句意：科学家将宇宙飞船送入太空，而艺术家表演民间艺术，例如川剧。 根据“sending spaceships into space”可知，这是科学家的工作，且与后文“artists”形成对比。artists“艺术家”；lawyers“律师”；craftspeople“工匠”职业与航天任务不符。 6．句意：毛墨菲从小就开始学习绘画。 固定搭配from an early age，表示“从幼年起、从小”。during“在……期间”、with“和……一起”、by“通过”均无此固定用法。 7．句意：当毛墨菲二年级时，她得到一个参观印度尼西亚学校的机会。 根据“to visit”可知，“get a chance to do sth”意为“得到做某事的机会”，符合语境，chance“机会”。time“时间”；change“改变”；taste“味道”语义不通。 8．句意：她甚至和她的“学生”们成为了朋友。 副词even表递进，意为“甚至”，承接上文“学生喜欢她的画、学到很多知识”，进一步说明收获。still“仍然”、just“仅仅”、only“只”，无法体现递进关系。 9．句意：世界各地的人们说不同的语言，但艺术是我们始终使用且都能理解的语言。 前半句“语言不同”，后半句“艺术可以互通”，前后是转折关系，but表示转折。because“因为”，表原因、and“并且”，表并列、so“所以”，表结果，逻辑不符。 10．句意：我想让更多人理解艺术并与他们分享一些东西。 “share sth with sb”为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”，符合作者想用艺术和世界分享中国文化的语境。design“设计”、respect“尊重”、hand“传递”，无法和后文with them搭配，语义也不通。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Let’s Eat a Rainbow (彩虹)!Do you know you can eat a rainbow? Not from the sky, but from colorful fruits and vegetables. If you love healthy eating, here is your chance! Join our one-day rainbow food activity! You can learn about amazing fruits and vegetables of different colors, make your own rainbow salad, and taste rainbow food. Age: Students aged 7—15 Option (选择) ATime: Saturday, April 18 9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Number: no more than 20 students Cost: ￥25 for members ￥30 for non-members Option BTime: Sunday, April 19 9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Number: no more than 10 students Cost: ￥45 for members ￥50 for non-members Email Li Lin at eatrainbow@happymail.com for more information. 11．What can students do in the activity? A．Eat hamburgers. B．Order a salad. C．Cook Chinese food. D．Make a salad. 12．If one picks Option A, when should he arrive? A．At 9:00 a.m. on April 18. B．At 3:00 p.m. on April 18. C．At 9:00 a.m. on April 19. D．At 3:00 p.m. on April 19. 13．How much should two members and one non-member pay for Option B? A．￥80 B．￥85 C．￥140 D．￥145 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“吃彩虹”一日彩虹食物活动，包括活动内容、参与年龄、两种活动选项的时间、人数限制、费用以及咨询方式。 【详解】11．第二段指出“You can learn about amazing fruits and vegetables of different colors, make your own rainbow salad, and taste rainbow food.”，说明学生在活动中可以了解不同颜色的水果和蔬菜、制作自己的彩虹沙拉以及品尝彩虹食物。 12．Option A部分指出“Time: Saturday, April 18 9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”，表明选择选项A的学生，活动开始时间是4月18日上午9点，因此他应该在4月18日上午9点到达。 13．Option B部分指出“Cost: ￥45 for members ￥50 for non-members”，说明会员每人45元，非会员每人50元，两名会员和一名非会员的总费用为45×2+50=140元。 Football, basketball, volleyball, tennis and ping-pong are good sports. Many of my friends like them. Why? Here are some reasons. They want to be healthy. Sports help you sleep well in the evening. Good sleep can help you think well at school the next day. When you are healthy, you will be full of energy and do many things well. They want to be happy. When you play sports, you meet many different people and make friends with some of them. A good friend makes you happy. Some sports are interesting and you can get much fun when playing with them. They want to be popular. When you get popular, many people want to make friends with you. Playing sports can help you become a sports star and many classmates want to know you and make friends with you. Sports can really help you a lot. Even if you don’t like to play them, you can watch them on TV! 14．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Sports help you get a good sleep. B．Sports can bring you happiness. C．Sports can help you become a sports star. D．Sports can make you popular and help you make friends. 15．When a student is popular at school, what do his classmates do? A．They don’t play with him. B．They all want to help him. C．They think he is a sports star. D．They want to make friends with him. 16．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A．TV B．chess C．sports D．football 17．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．Sports—Helping Us a Lot B．Sports—Making Us Happy C．Sports—We Like to Play D．Sports—We Play Every Day 【答案】14．B 15．D 16．C 17．A 【导语】本文列举足球、篮球等各类常见运动，阐述大家喜爱运动的三大原因。 【详解】14．第三段“They want to be happy…Some sports are interesting and you can get much fun when playing with them.”说明本段主要讲述运动能带来快乐。 15．第四段最后一句“Playing sports can help you become a sports star and many classmates want to know you and make friends with you.”说明当学生在学校受欢迎时，同学们想和他交朋友。 16．第五段“Sports can really help you much. Even if you don’t like to play them, you can watch them on TV!”这里的them指代前文提到的主语“Sports”，即使不喜欢做运动，也可以在电视上看运动比赛。 17．通读全文可知，文章分别从健康、快乐、受欢迎三个方面阐述了运动的好处，并在最后总结“Sports can really help you much.”。选项A最能概括全文主旨，为最佳标题。 It’s a Sunday morning. Linlin stays with her family members at home. Her mother is washing vegetables in the kitchen. She is preparing for lunch. Her father plans to wash the car in the yard (院子). Linlin is getting ready for a shower. “Oh, the water is off. I can’t take a shower,” Linlin says after she goes into the bathroom. “I can’t cook, either. Maybe we don’t have lunch to eat,” her mother says in the kitchen. Linlin’s father goes to buy a big bucket (桶) of water for cooking. The water is about 10 kilos. He tries very hard to take it home. Linlin’s mother cooks with the water. This noon, they only have vegetable noodles for lunch. Linlin is not happy. “I don’t like noodles, and I want to eat rice and meat.” “When the water comes, everything will be all right,” her father says. 18．What is Linlin’s mother doing? A．Reading a book. B．Preparing for lunch. C．Sweeping the floor. D．Taking a shower. 19．What does the underlined sentence “the water is off ” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．The water is not enough. B．The water is cold. C．The water is not clean. D．There is no water to use. 20．How heavy is the bucket of water Linlin’s father buys? A．About 10 kilos. B．About 15 kilos. C．About 20 kilos. D．About 25 kilos. 21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Linlin took a shower before lunch. B．The family had a rich lunch with rice and meat. C．Linlin’s mother couldn’t cook because there was no water. D．Linlin was unhappy because she didn’t like noodles. 【答案】18．B 19．D 20．A 21．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周日早上因停水，Linlin一家无法正常洗漱和做饭，父亲买来一桶水后，母亲做了蔬菜面条，Linlin因不喜欢面条而不高兴的故事。 【详解】18．第一段提到：“Her mother is washing vegetables in the kitchen. She is preparing for lunch.” 说明Linlin的母亲正在准备午饭。 19．第二段中，Linlin说“I can’t take a shower”，母亲说“I can’t cook, either”，结合上下文可知，“the water is off”意思是停水了，没有水可用。 20．第三段明确写道：“The water is about 10 kilos.” 说明父亲买的水桶重约10公斤。 21．第四段提到：“Linlin is not happy. ‘I don’t like noodles...’” 说明Linlin不高兴是因为不喜欢吃面条。A项错误，Linlin没洗成澡；B项错误，午餐只有蔬菜面条；C项错误，母亲后来用买来的水做了饭。 In ancient (古代的) China, people have many different names. Each name has its own use. Let’s learn about them! First, there is ming. The Chinese Character “名” shows a mouth “口” calling out in the evening “夕”. It means “calling your name at night so others know who you are”. It is a person’s birth name. Only family members and elders use this name at home. People usually write their ming on their poems and articles. It is the formal (正式的) name for people to sign their works. Interestingly, these names are often simple or even ugly, because people believe beautiful names can bring them bad luck. Next is xunming/xueming. It is the school name. When a child goes to school, he or she gets this name. Teachers and classmates use it at school. Then comes zi. It is the respect name. Girls get zi at 15, and boys get zi at 20. Friends use zi to show respect. In ancient China, calling someone’s ming is impolite, while using zi is polite. Usually, zi has a similar meaning to ming. For example, Zhuge Liang’s zi is Kongming. Both “liang” and “ming” mean “bright”. Another example is Zhang Fei. His zi is “Yide”. Both “Fei” and “Yi” mean “flying”. Finally, there is hao. It is like an ancient Chinese nickname (绰号). People choose hao by themselves. ▲ The famous writer Ouyang Xiu. He has a special hao “Zuiweng” because he loves mountains, rivers and wine (酒) and enjoys the beauty of nature. It’s poetic (诗意的). Another example is about the poet Tao Yuanming. He calls himself “Wuliu Xiansheng”, or “Mr. Five Willows”, because there are five willow trees (柳树) near his home. These different names show the great culture of ancient China. 22．When the poet Li Bai writes a new poem, what does he usually write on the paper? A．Ming. B．Zi. C．Hao. D．Xunming/Xueming. 23．The famous ancient poet Qu Yuan has the zi “yuan”, which of the following may be his ming? A．Yun. B．Ping. C．Shan. D．Shui. 24．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．It can be lucky or exciting. B．It can be beautiful or funny. C．It can be simple or common. D．It can be kind or meaningful. 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Beautiful names can bring good luck to children in ancient China. B．“Mr. Five Willows” is the poet Tao Yuanming’s zi. C．People get their “xunming/xueming” when they start school. D．The elders give “hao” to the person to show respect. 【答案】22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代中国人不同名字（名、字、号、学名）的含义、用途及相关示例，展现了古代中国伟大的文化。 【详解】22．根据第二段“People usually write their ming on their poems and articles. It is the formal (正式的) name for people to sign their works.”可知，人们通常在诗和文章上写自己的“名”，这是人们在作品上签名的正式名字。所以诗人李白写一首新诗时，通常在纸上写“名”。 23．第六段提到“zi has a similar meaning to ming”，即“字”和“名”意思相近。屈原的“字”是“原”，“平”有“平坦、广平”等意思，与“原（平原）”意思有相近之处。 24．文中提到“hao”是人们自己选取的，像欧阳修的“醉翁”以及陶渊明的“五柳先生”，这些“hao”都很有诗意、很美妙或者很有趣，B选项“它可以是美妙的或有趣的”符合对“hao”的描述。 25．根据第四段“Next is xunming/xueming. It is the school name. When a child goes to school, he or she gets this name.”可知人们开始上学时获得“学名”。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be a Good Neighbour A neighbourhood is more than just a group of houses. It is a small community. Being a good neighbour makes everyone feel happy and safe. 26 Say hello A friendly greeting is the easiest way to start. When you see your neighbours, smile and say “hello”. 27 Soon, you will feel more comfortable around each other. 28 Everyone needs peace and quiet, but sometimes we forget this. Keep your music low, especially at night. 29 After all, respecting personal space shows that you care. Lend a hand Sometimes neighbours need help. It could be carrying heavy bags, watering plants, or looking after a pet. 30 In return, when you help others, they will be ready to help you too. In short, a good neighbour is friendly, respectful, and helpful. If everyone follows these ideas, the neighbourhood will become a wonderful place to live. A．This small act helps build trust. B．Respect others’ space. C．Keep everything clean. D．Do not let your pet run into others’ gardens. E．Always clean up after walking your pet in the neighbourhood. F．A small helping hand can make a big difference. G．Here are three simple ways to do it. 【答案】26．G 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成为好邻居的三条建议：主动打招呼、尊重他人空间、乐于助人，旨在营造和谐友好的社区氛围。 【详解】26．根据文中语句“Being a good neighbour makes everyone feel happy and safe.”可知，此处是引出下文介绍如何成为好邻居的方法。选项G中的语句“Here are three simple ways to do it.”与此相符，该句引出下文的三条建议，衔接前文话题。 27．根据文中语句“When you see your neighbours,smile and say’hello’.”可知，此处是说明打招呼这一行为的作用。选项A中的语句“This small act helps build trust.”与此相符，该句说明打招呼有助于建立信任，衔接前文打招呼的行为。 28．根据文中语句“Everyone needs peace and quiet,but sometimes we forget this.”可知，此处是本段的小标题，点明尊重他人空间的主题。选项B中的语句“Respect others’ space”与此相符，该句概括了本段的主旨，衔接后文关于保持安静、尊重个人空间的内容。 29．根据文中语句“After all,respecting personal space shows that you care.”可知，此处是补充尊重他人空间的具体做法。选项D中的语句“Do not let your pet run into others' gardens.”与此相符，该句说明不要让宠物跑进别人的花园，属于尊重他人空间的行为，衔接前文话题。 30．根据文中语句“It could be carrying heavy bags,watering plants,or looking after a pet.”可知，此处是说明帮助邻居的意义。选项F中的语句“A small helping hand can make a big difference.”与此相符，该句说明小小的帮助能带来很大的不同，衔接前文帮助邻居的例子。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．John was very happy because he r________ a letter from his pen friend last week. 【答案】received/eceived 【详解】句意：约翰十分开心，因为他上周收到了笔友的一封信。根据首字母及语境可知，此处表示“收到”，英文是receive。由时间状语last week可知，该句时态为一般过去时，所以receive要用过去式received。 32．The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 【答案】disappeared/isappeared 【详解】句意：太阳消失在云层后面，天空很快就变黑了。 根据首字母及“and the sky soon got dark”可知，太阳消失后，天空变黑了。“disappear”意为“消失”，是动词，根据“got”可知句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式“disappeared”，与got构成并列结构。故填disappeared。 33．The students in our class are m________ interested in sports. 【答案】mostly/ostly 【详解】句意：我们班的学生大多对运动感兴趣。句中“interested”是形容词，前面需要副词修饰，结合首字母为m可知，应是说班上的学生大部分对运动感兴趣，mostly“主要地，大多”，符合语境。 34．It took me a long time to fill out the application f________ with my personal information. 【答案】form/orm 【详解】句意：我花了很长时间，填写带有我个人信息的申请表。固定搭配application form意为申请表，是常用名词短语。空前有定冠词the，此处填单数名词form。 35．Chinese Poetry Competition makes many people interested in a________ poems. 【答案】ancient/ncient 【详解】句意：《中国诗词大会》让许多人对古代诗歌产生了兴趣。根据首字母a和“Chinese Poetry Competition”可知，此处指古诗，空格处应填形容词ancient“古代的”，修饰名词poems。 36．The new type of ________ (可移动的) phone is popular with the young. 【答案】mobile 【详解】句意：这款新型移动电话很受年轻人欢迎。括号中文提示“可移动的”，修饰名词phone需用形容词，mobile意为可移动的，mobile phone是固定搭配“手机”，因此填mobile。 37．John ________ (度过) his last summer holiday with his grandparents. 【答案】spent 【详解】句意：他和他的祖父母一起度过去年的暑假。spend“度过”，spend time with sb.，意为“和某人一起度过时光”。时间状语last summer holiday提示使用一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。 38．Jenny felt very _________ (骄傲的) because she finished all the housework by herself. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：珍妮独自做完所有家务，内心十分自豪。感官动词“felt”后接形容词作表语，proud为形容词，表示“骄傲的”。故填proud。 第二节、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语适当形式填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。） wonder  China  they  also  provide  thousand The Yangtze River is 39 longest river. It is about 6,300 kilometers long and starts from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and runs through many provinces (省) and cities. The Yangtze River is very important for China. It 40 a lot of water for irrigation (灌溉) and generates electricity (发电) for many areas (地区). We should protect the river and not throw litter in it. The river has played an important role in Chinese history, culture, and economy (经济). The Yangtze River is not only one of the natural 41 , but also a cultural symbol (文化的象征). So it is called the “Mother River” by the Chinese people. It has a history of 42 of years. The river is also home to plenty of plants and animals. All of 43 need it to grow. 【答案】39．China’s 40．provides 41．wonders 42．thousands 43．them 【导语】本文介绍了长江的地理特征、重要性及其在中国历史、文化和经济中的重要作用。 【详解】39．句意：长江是中国最长的河流。“The Yangtze River is ____ longest river”表示“长江是中国最长的河流”，需用名词所有格形式。需选China“中国”，其所有格形式为China’s，意为“中国的”。 40．句意：它为灌溉提供大量的水。“It ____ a lot of water”中，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语It为单数，需选provide“提供”，其第三人称单数形式为provides。 41．句意：长江不仅是自然奇观之一，也是文化象征。“one of the natural ____”表示“自然奇观之一”，one of后需用可数名词复数。需选wonder“奇观”，其复数形式为wonders。 42．句意：它有数千年的历史。“a history of ____ of years”表示“数千年的历史”，thousands of为固定短语，意为“数千的”，需选thousand，其复数形式为thousands。 43．句意：它们都需要它来生长。“All of ____ need it to grow”表示“它们都需要它来生长”，of为介词，后需用宾格代词。需选they“它们”，其宾格形式为them。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What animals do you like best? Is it 44 elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s learn about some 45 (student) ideas about animals. Lucy    I like all kinds of animals, such as penguins, giraffes and 46 (wolf). But many animals are in great danger and it’s our duty to look after them. We must 47 (stop) killing animals. It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things. We should be friendly to animals. I would like 48 (do) something to save them. Mike    Whose rabbit is this? It’s 49 (my). My hobbies are drawing and caring for my pets—a rabbit, a cat and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite clever and 50 (play). I hope that one day, everyone can 51 (real) understand animals and like them. David    My favourite subject is biology, and I’m interested in all of the animals. They make our world interesting and colourful. 52 , the polluted (被污染的) air, land and water are bad for them. We should try our best to take good care 53 them. Let’s be friends with them. 【答案】 44．an 45．students’ 46．wolves 47．stop 48．to do 49．mine 50．playful 51．really 52．However 53．of 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了三位学生对动物的看法，并呼吁大家保护动物、爱护环境。 【详解】44．句意：它是一头大象，或者可能是一只老虎吗？此处泛指“一头大象”，且elephant是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an修饰。 45．句意：让我们来了解一些学生关于动物的想法。空格处修饰名词ideas，表示“学生们的”，应用名词所有格形式；结合前面的some可知student应用复数形式，其所有格为students’。 46．句意：我喜欢各种各样的动物，比如企鹅、长颈鹿和狼。根据前面的penguins和giraffes可知，此处应用名词复数形式，wolf的复数形式为wolves。 47．句意：我们必须停止杀害动物。must为情态动词，其后应接动词原形。故填stop。 48．句意：我想要做些事情来拯救它们。would like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to do。 49．句意：这是谁的兔子？它是我的。空格处在句中作表语，表示“我的兔子”，应用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my rabbit。 50．句意：在农场长大，我认为动物非常聪明且爱玩耍。and连接两个并列成分，空格处与形容词clever并列作表语，应用play的形容词形式playful，意为“爱玩耍的，调皮的”。 51．句意：我希望有一天，每个人都能真正理解并喜欢动物。空格处修饰动词understand，应用副词形式，real的副词为really。 52．句意：然而，被污染的空气、土地和水对它们是有害的。前文提到动物让世界变得有趣多彩，后文提到污染对动物有害，前后句意存在转折关系，且空格处后有逗号隔开，应用副词however，意为“然而”，位于句首注意首字母大写。故填However。 53．句意：我们应该尽最大努力好好照顾它们。take good care of为固定搭配，意为“好好照顾”。故填of。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） Winter is a season of ice and snow and it’s a good time to play winter sports. In China, winter sports have a long history. Over two thousand years ago, people had to catch animals for food in winter. They skated to move quickly. Hundreds of years ago, people started to have fun skating on the ice. China’s love for winter sports is growing over time. After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, winter sports became quite popular across the country. Among the winter sports lovers, about 46 million are under 18. To encourage more teenagers to take part in winter sports, schools have been making a lot of efforts (努力). In the hope that students can do at least (至少) one kind of winter sports in the future, primary and middle schools plan to start winter sports classes. Beijing has made a good start. Students in Beijing have at least one hour to practise the sports every week. With the help of the 16 new indoor and 50 outdoor ice rinks (溜冰场), winter becomes more fun for students in Beijing. Doing winter sports is fun and helps students build up a strong body. Students don’t mind the cold and seldom get sick in winter after exercising for some time. It’s common to fall down and even get hurt while playing. As long as they keep on, winter sports will give students another gift—they will be more confident (自信的). 54．When did people start to skate on the ice for fun in China? (不超过5个词) 55．According to Chart I, what percent of the winter sports lovers are from the north of China? (不超过5个词) 56．Do you want to try winter sports? Why or why not? (不超过10个词) 【答案】54．Hundreds of years ago. 55．55%. 56．Yes, I do. Because they help me keep healthy. 【导语】本文主要讲述了冬季运动在中国的历史、发展现状以及在青少年中普及的情况和带来的好处。 【详解】54．文章第一段“Hundreds of years ago, people started to have fun skating on the ice.（几百年前，人们开始在冰上滑冰取乐。）”，指出人们在几百年前开始滑冰取乐，因此答案是原文直接信息。 55．图表I中“Southern China: 162 million people”指出中国南方的冬季运动爱好者有1.62亿人，“Northern China: 198 million people”指出北方的冬季运动爱好者有1.98亿人，北方爱好者占总人数的百分比为198 ÷ (162 + 198) × 100% = 55%，因此答案需要进行简单计算。 56．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，注意字数要求。结合文章第三段“Doing winter sports is fun and helps students build up a strong body.（做冬季运动很有趣，并且能帮助学生强健体魄。）”以及自己的想法、理由，合理作答即可。 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．同学们，“一个人可以走得很快，但一群人可以走得更远。”下图用蚂蚁的故事展示了团队合作的重要性。 提示： 1. 恰当运用first，then，next； 2. 故事给予自己的启示； 3. 参考词汇：teamwork (团队合作)。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含前三幅图的要点，且合理补充第四幅图内容； 2. 文中不能出现真实人名和学校名称； 3. 80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today I’d like to share an interesting story about ants with you. First, a little ant went out to look for food and found a big banana, but it was too heavy to carry alone. Then three other ants came by, and the little ant asked them for help. Next, one ant stayed to help lift the banana. Finally, they took the fruit home and enjoyed it together. From the story, I’ve learned something meaningful. I’ve realized the importance of teamwork. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，叙事部分用一般过去时，感悟用现在完成时 明确要点：一只蚂蚁寻食遇重物搬不动；同伴路过求助；结伴抬香蕉；成功运回分享食物；最后写团队合作启示 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 叙事感悟，第三人称 (it/they) 讲述蚂蚁故事 注意事项：用上first、then、next；包含teamwork；80词左右，无真实姓名校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出要分享蚂蚁小故事 主体段：按first-then-next-finally依次描写四幅图画内容 结尾段：总结道理，点明teamwork的重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：图画叙事 ①图1：went out to look for food/found a big banana/too heavy to carry alone/went to search for food/couldn’t move the banana by itself等 ②图2：three other ants came by/asked them for help/walked past/turned to them for assistance等 ③图3：one ant stayed to help lift the banana/remained to give a hand/carry up the banana together等 ④图4：took the fruit home/enjoyed it together/carried the banana back to their nest/shared the delicious fruit with each other等 要点二：文章启示 核心表达：the importance of teamwork/how important teamwork is/teamwork plays a key role in our life等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷（苏州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） What would you paint if someone asked you to tell him about China? For the young Mao Mofei from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School, the answer is a colourful integration (结合) of the 1 and the modern China. Mao’s 2 , Future Is Coming, was shown at the International Youth Art Invitation Exhibition in Florence, Italy. “My picture 3 my view of what my hometown of Chengdu will be like in the future: People live in a fast-paced life with 5G and high-speed railways and are also able to enjoy a 4 time with tea and hot pot; there are skyscrapers and robots everywhere, as well as green forests, clean rivers and wild animals; 5 are sending spaceships into space, while artists are performing folk art, such as Sichuan Opera,” said Mao. “I want to show the attractions of China to the world.” Mao started to learn painting 6 an early age. The paper and brushes have not only become her wings of imagination but also her tools to build friendships. When Mao was in the second grade, she got a 7 to visit an Indonesian school. There, she used fun pictures to tell Indonesian students the meanings of different Chinese characters. The local students really enjoyed her paintings and learned a lot about Chinese culture. She 8 made friends with her “students”. “People around the world speak different languages, 9 art is the language that we always use and can all understand. I want to make more people understand art and 10 something with them—that’s what I love most about art.” said Mao. 1．A．folk B．ancient C．local D．traditional 2．A．writing B．photo C．painting D．novel 3．A．shows B．tells C．teaches D．says 4．A．boring B．wonderful C．simple D．relaxed 5．A．artists B．lawyers C．scientists D．craftspeople 6．A．during B．with C．from D．by 7．A．time B．change C．taste D．chance 8．A．still B．even C．just D．only 9．A．because B．and C．but D．so 10．A．design B．share C．respect D．hand 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Let’s Eat a Rainbow (彩虹)!Do you know you can eat a rainbow? Not from the sky, but from colorful fruits and vegetables. If you love healthy eating, here is your chance! Join our one-day rainbow food activity! You can learn about amazing fruits and vegetables of different colors, make your own rainbow salad, and taste rainbow food. Age: Students aged 7—15 Option (选择) ATime: Saturday, April 18 9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Number: no more than 20 students Cost: ￥25 for members ￥30 for non-members Option BTime: Sunday, April 19 9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Number: no more than 10 students Cost: ￥45 for members ￥50 for non-members Email Li Lin at eatrainbow@happymail.com for more information. 11．What can students do in the activity? A．Eat hamburgers. B．Order a salad. C．Cook Chinese food. D．Make a salad. 12．If one picks Option A, when should he arrive? A．At 9:00 a.m. on April 18. B．At 3:00 p.m. on April 18. C．At 9:00 a.m. on April 19. D．At 3:00 p.m. on April 19. 13．How much should two members and one non-member pay for Option B? A．￥80 B．￥85 C．￥140 D．￥145 Football, basketball, volleyball, tennis and ping-pong are good sports. Many of my friends like them. Why? Here are some reasons. They want to be healthy. Sports help you sleep well in the evening. Good sleep can help you think well at school the next day. When you are healthy, you will be full of energy and do many things well. They want to be happy. When you play sports, you meet many different people and make friends with some of them. A good friend makes you happy. Some sports are interesting and you can get much fun when playing with them. They want to be popular. When you get popular, many people want to make friends with you. Playing sports can help you become a sports star and many classmates want to know you and make friends with you. Sports can really help you a lot. Even if you don’t like to play them, you can watch them on TV! 14．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Sports help you get a good sleep. B．Sports can bring you happiness. C．Sports can help you become a sports star. D．Sports can make you popular and help you make friends. 15．When a student is popular at school, what do his classmates do? A．They don’t play with him. B．They all want to help him. C．They think he is a sports star. D．They want to make friends with him. 16．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A．TV B．chess C．sports D．football 17．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．Sports—Helping Us a Lot B．Sports—Making Us Happy C．Sports—We Like to Play D．Sports—We Play Every Day It’s a Sunday morning. Linlin stays with her family members at home. Her mother is washing vegetables in the kitchen. She is preparing for lunch. Her father plans to wash the car in the yard (院子). Linlin is getting ready for a shower. “Oh, the water is off. I can’t take a shower,” Linlin says after she goes into the bathroom. “I can’t cook, either. Maybe we don’t have lunch to eat,” her mother says in the kitchen. Linlin’s father goes to buy a big bucket (桶) of water for cooking. The water is about 10 kilos. He tries very hard to take it home. Linlin’s mother cooks with the water. This noon, they only have vegetable noodles for lunch. Linlin is not happy. “I don’t like noodles, and I want to eat rice and meat.” “When the water comes, everything will be all right,” her father says. 18．What is Linlin’s mother doing? A．Reading a book. B．Preparing for lunch. C．Sweeping the floor. D．Taking a shower. 19．What does the underlined sentence “the water is off ” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．The water is not enough. B．The water is cold. C．The water is not clean. D．There is no water to use. 20．How heavy is the bucket of water Linlin’s father buys? A．About 10 kilos. B．About 15 kilos. C．About 20 kilos. D．About 25 kilos. 21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Linlin took a shower before lunch. B．The family had a rich lunch with rice and meat. C．Linlin’s mother couldn’t cook because there was no water. D．Linlin was unhappy because she didn’t like noodles. In ancient (古代的) China, people have many different names. Each name has its own use. Let’s learn about them! First, there is ming. The Chinese Character “名” shows a mouth “口” calling out in the evening “夕”. It means “calling your name at night so others know who you are”. It is a person’s birth name. Only family members and elders use this name at home. People usually write their ming on their poems and articles. It is the formal (正式的) name for people to sign their works. Interestingly, these names are often simple or even ugly, because people believe beautiful names can bring them bad luck. Next is xunming/xueming. It is the school name. When a child goes to school, he or she gets this name. Teachers and classmates use it at school. Then comes zi. It is the respect name. Girls get zi at 15, and boys get zi at 20. Friends use zi to show respect. In ancient China, calling someone’s ming is impolite, while using zi is polite. Usually, zi has a similar meaning to ming. For example, Zhuge Liang’s zi is Kongming. Both “liang” and “ming” mean “bright”. Another example is Zhang Fei. His zi is “Yide”. Both “Fei” and “Yi” mean “flying”. Finally, there is hao. It is like an ancient Chinese nickname (绰号). People choose hao by themselves. ▲ The famous writer Ouyang Xiu. He has a special hao “Zuiweng” because he loves mountains, rivers and wine (酒) and enjoys the beauty of nature. It’s poetic (诗意的). Another example is about the poet Tao Yuanming. He calls himself “Wuliu Xiansheng”, or “Mr. Five Willows”, because there are five willow trees (柳树) near his home. These different names show the great culture of ancient China. 22．When the poet Li Bai writes a new poem, what does he usually write on the paper? A．Ming. B．Zi. C．Hao. D．Xunming/Xueming. 23．The famous ancient poet Qu Yuan has the zi “yuan”, which of the following may be his ming? A．Yun. B．Ping. C．Shan. D．Shui. 24．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．It can be lucky or exciting. B．It can be beautiful or funny. C．It can be simple or common. D．It can be kind or meaningful. 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Beautiful names can bring good luck to children in ancient China. B．“Mr. Five Willows” is the poet Tao Yuanming’s zi. C．People get their “xunming/xueming” when they start school. D．The elders give “hao” to the person to show respect. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be a Good Neighbour A neighbourhood is more than just a group of houses. It is a small community. Being a good neighbour makes everyone feel happy and safe. 26 Say hello A friendly greeting is the easiest way to start. When you see your neighbours, smile and say “hello”. 27 Soon, you will feel more comfortable around each other. 28 Everyone needs peace and quiet, but sometimes we forget this. Keep your music low, especially at night. 29 After all, respecting personal space shows that you care. Lend a hand Sometimes neighbours need help. It could be carrying heavy bags, watering plants, or looking after a pet. 30 In return, when you help others, they will be ready to help you too. In short, a good neighbour is friendly, respectful, and helpful. If everyone follows these ideas, the neighbourhood will become a wonderful place to live. A．This small act helps build trust. B．Respect others’ space. C．Keep everything clean. D．Do not let your pet run into others’ gardens. E．Always clean up after walking your pet in the neighbourhood. F．A small helping hand can make a big difference. G．Here are three simple ways to do it. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．John was very happy because he r________ a letter from his pen friend last week. 32．The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 33．The students in our class are m________ interested in sports. 34．It took me a long time to fill out the application f________ with my personal information. 35．Chinese Poetry Competition makes many people interested in a________ poems. 36．The new type of ________ (可移动的) phone is popular with the young. 37．John ________ (度过) his last summer holiday with his grandparents. 38．Jenny felt very _________ (骄傲的) because she finished all the housework by herself. 第二节、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语适当形式填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。） wonder  China  they  also  provide  thousand The Yangtze River is 39 longest river. It is about 6,300 kilometers long and starts from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and runs through many provinces (省) and cities. The Yangtze River is very important for China. It 40 a lot of water for irrigation (灌溉) and generates electricity (发电) for many areas (地区). We should protect the river and not throw litter in it. The river has played an important role in Chinese history, culture, and economy (经济). The Yangtze River is not only one of the natural 41 , but also a cultural symbol (文化的象征). So it is called the “Mother River” by the Chinese people. It has a history of 42 of years. The river is also home to plenty of plants and animals. All of 43 need it to grow. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What animals do you like best? Is it 44 elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s learn about some 45 (student) ideas about animals. Lucy    I like all kinds of animals, such as penguins, giraffes and 46 (wolf). But many animals are in great danger and it’s our duty to look after them. We must 47 (stop) killing animals. It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things. We should be friendly to animals. I would like 48 (do) something to save them. Mike    Whose rabbit is this? It’s 49 (my). My hobbies are drawing and caring for my pets—a rabbit, a cat and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite clever and 50 (play). I hope that one day, everyone can 51 (real) understand animals and like them. David    My favourite subject is biology, and I’m interested in all of the animals. They make our world interesting and colourful. 52 , the polluted (被污染的) air, land and water are bad for them. We should try our best to take good care 53 them. Let’s be friends with them. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） Winter is a season of ice and snow and it’s a good time to play winter sports. In China, winter sports have a long history. Over two thousand years ago, people had to catch animals for food in winter. They skated to move quickly. Hundreds of years ago, people started to have fun skating on the ice. China’s love for winter sports is growing over time. After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, winter sports became quite popular across the country. Among the winter sports lovers, about 46 million are under 18. To encourage more teenagers to take part in winter sports, schools have been making a lot of efforts (努力). In the hope that students can do at least (至少) one kind of winter sports in the future, primary and middle schools plan to start winter sports classes. Beijing has made a good start. Students in Beijing have at least one hour to practise the sports every week. With the help of the 16 new indoor and 50 outdoor ice rinks (溜冰场), winter becomes more fun for students in Beijing. Doing winter sports is fun and helps students build up a strong body. Students don’t mind the cold and seldom get sick in winter after exercising for some time. It’s common to fall down and even get hurt while playing. As long as they keep on, winter sports will give students another gift—they will be more confident (自信的). 54．When did people start to skate on the ice for fun in China? (不超过5个词) 55．According to Chart I, what percent of the winter sports lovers are from the north of China? (不超过5个词) 56．Do you want to try winter sports? Why or why not? (不超过10个词) 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．同学们，“一个人可以走得很快，但一群人可以走得更远。”下图用蚂蚁的故事展示了团队合作的重要性。 提示： 1. 恰当运用first，then，next； 2. 故事给予自己的启示； 3. 参考词汇：teamwork (团队合作)。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含前三幅图的要点，且合理补充第四幅图内容； 2. 文中不能出现真实人名和学校名称； 3. 80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $