八年级英语下学期期末押题提升卷（天津专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册核心题型讲通练透（外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法与话题，通过分层题型构建语言能力训练体系，融合文化意识与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|15题|考查冠词、情态动词等语法点|从基础词汇到语法知识网络，覆盖词法与句法| |完形填空|10题|记叙文语境中考查词汇运用|通过上下文逻辑推导，培养语篇理解能力| |阅读理解|15题|健康、人物故事等主题|细节理解与推理判断结合，提升信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1题|自然保护活动邮件|整合语言输出与思维组织，体现应用能力|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中自编卷（天津专用） 英语押题提升卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Did you have ________ awful experience during the trip? —Yes, I got lost in ________ forest and couldn’t find my way. A．a; the B．an; a C．an; the D．a; an 2．You ________ eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health. A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t 3．She felt ________ because she didn’t get the first place. A．excited B．disappointed C．interested D．relaxed 4．We will have a final exam at the end of this ________. A．week B．term C．month D．year 5．The old computer is broken. We need to ________ it with a new one. A．take B．get C．replace D．carry 6．The bridge ________ in 2010. A．built B．was built C．is built D．builds 7．After the rain stopped, the air was fresh and we could see the rainbow (彩虹) ________ in the sky. A．clearly B．suddenly C．quickly D．patiently 8．—I feel nervous before the competition. What can I do? —I ________ you to do something fun to relax yourself. A．promise B．allow C．suggest D．advise 9．My father was ________ me because I failed the exam. A．happy with B．cross with C．afraid of D．worried about 10．This photo ________ me ________ my old friends. A．shares; with B．reminds; of C．remembers; for D．asks; for 11．The heavy rain made us ________ wet when we got home. A．suddenly B．completely C．quietly D．soon 12．You ________ finish the work today. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’t have to D．shouldn’t 13．The new library ________ next year. A．will build B．will be built C．builds D．is built 14．—I’m sorry I broke your cup. —________. I have another one. A．That’s right B．You’re welcome C．It doesn’t matter D．It’s true 15．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. A．where is the nearest hospital B．where the nearest hospital is C．how can I get to the nearest hospital D．how I can get to the nearest hospital 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever had a bad day where everything goes wrong? Not long ago, I had one like that. I was unhappy, so I told my mom everything and asked her for 16 . She touched my head gently (轻轻地) and said，“I heard Jamie is having a 17 day too. Why don’t you make her some 18 and take them to her this afternoon?” I didn’t really want to do that, 19 I didn’t refuse (拒绝) to go either. I made the cookies and put them on a little plate. I thought for a while and wrote a small note with a flower on it. That 20 I visited my friend’s house and rang the bell. Soon, Jamie came to the door and looked 21 to see me. Before she could say anything, I said, “I heard you were having a hard day. So I decided to 22 you something. I hope your day goes better than before. “I couldn’t really 23 the look on Jamie’s face. But it seemed that her bad mood 24 turned better at once. With a warm smile, she invited me to a picnic this weekend. When I got home, I felt much better 25 . That day I learned a truth: When you are kind to others, that kindness comes back to you. 16．A．interest B．advice C．job D．feeling 17．A．bad B．great C．nice D．long 18．A．clothes B．kites C．cookies D．postcards 19．A．and B．so C．or D．but 20．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening 21．A．shocked B．happy C．tired D．scared 22．A．borrow B．bring C．tell D．teach 23．A．watch B．find C．manage D．understand 24．A．suddenly B．differently C．wisely D．seriously 25．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．ourselves 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Fight the FluThe flu spreads easily from person to person. People usually get it in fall and winter. Common signs include high fever, bad cough, sore throat. Some people may feel very tired for weeks. To stay safe, wash hands often with soap. Wear masks in crowded places. Avoid sharing cups or chopsticks. Getting enough sleep and exercising also keep the flu away. ________________ More and more kids are becoming nearsighted. Spending too much time on phones or computers is a main cause. Reading in poor light or holding books too close also hurts eyes. To protect your eyes, spend at least two hours outdoors every day. Follow the “20-20-20” rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. Eat eye-friendly food like carrots and fish. Get your eyes checked once a year. Beat Unhealthy Weight When kids eat too much fast food, sweet drinks and snacks, they gain unhealthy weight. Many spend hours playing video games instead of running or playing sports. Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Small changes help. Choose fruits and vegetables. Drink water instead of soda. Exercise for an hour each day. Limit screen time to two hours and get enough sleep. Healthy habits start young and can change your whole life. 26．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．STORY. C．SCIENCE. D．SPORTS. 27．According to the passage, what can we learn about the flu? A．It never causes tiredness. B．It only spreads in winter. C．It can spread from person to person. D．Sharing cups is a good way to stop it. 28．What is the best title for the second part? A．A Common Eye Problem. B．Ways to Keep Good Eyesight. C．The main cause of nearsightedness. D．The Danger of Poor Light. 29．Which of the following is TRUE about being overweight? A．It only affects a person’s physical health. B．Playing video games helps people lose weight. C．Too much fast food and too little exercise can lead to weight problems. D．Eating too much fast food is safe if you play sports often. 30．What do the three parts of the passage have in common? A．They all describe serious diseases. B．They all suggest eating more vegetables. C．They all talk about problems with eyes. D．They all give advice on how to stay healthy. On a spring afternoon, Zhang Xue stood in his company ZXMOTO, surrounded by reporters. “If you didn’t work hard, you wouldn’t be here today,” he said with a smile. His words showed the great change between his past and present. In 2006, Zhang was a passionate 19-year-old motorcycle lover. He chased a TV team on his motorcycle through the rain for three hours. He just wanted to get a few seconds of screen time to show his riding skills. At that time, he had little money or few resources, but his love for motorcycles never disappeared. Twenty years later, Zhang achieved great success. He led his team to win the World Superbike Championship in Portugal with its 820RR-RS. The team took a commanding (明显的) lead. This was the first time a Chinese company won the top spot in a race long controlled by foreign brands like Ducati, Kawasaki, and Yamaha. Though his company is only 2 years old, it is the fruit of Zhang’s 20-year hard work. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing, China’s “Motorcycle Capital”, with only 20,000 yuan. He overcame great difficulties. He developed bikes to raise money and worked alone on Taobao for new designs. Zhang left his company in 2024 because he had different ideas from his partners. He even refused to sell high-speed bikes to new riders because he cared more about safety than sales. His persistence (坚持), wisdom and sense of duty finally changed him from an unknown rider to a racing champion. 31．Why did Zhang Xue chase the TV group in the rain in 2006? A．To interview the media workers. B．To show his riding skills on TV. C．To get help from the TV station. D．To make friends with other riders. 32．What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A．ZXMOTO has a history of twenty years. B．Chinese brands have long led motorcycle races. C．Foreign brands used to be stronger in the World Superbike race. D．820RR-RS was designed by foreign engineers. 33．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The company Zhang Xue set up. B．The motorcycle Zhang Xue designed. C．China’s “Motorcycle Capital”. D．The championship Zhang Xue won. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Xue? A．He started ZXMOTO twenty years ago. B．He moved to Chongqing with a lot of money. C．He pays special attention to riders’ safety. D．He became famous with the help of his family. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Development of Motorcycle Racing. B．ZXMOTO’s Great Victory in Portugal. C．A Chinese Rider’s Long Road to Success. D．The History of Chinese Motorcycle Brands. When Lily was in Grade Eight, she was very selfish (自私的) and only cared about herself. She never thought about others’ feelings and seldom helped her classmates. She believed that good grades (成绩) were the most important thing in her school life, so she refused to share her learning methods or study with her peers. As a result, she had few friends and often felt lonely after class, even though she always got good grades in exams. One day, her school held a volunteer activity to clean the nearby community (社区). At first, Lily didn’t want to join it, for she thought it would waste her study time. But her head teacher noticed her hesitation and encouraged her to have a try. During the activity, Lily worked with her classmates to pick up rubbish, clean the dirty walls and help the elderly cross the street safely. When she saw the community become cleaner and the bright smiles on the old people’s faces, she felt a strong sense of satisfaction (满意) and was very happy. From that day on, Lily changed a lot. She learned to care about others and help people in need. She started to share her knowledge and learning skills with her classmates, and made many close friends. This experience taught her that true growth is not only about getting good grades, but also about learning to be kind, helpful and responsible. 36．What was Lily like in Grade Eight at first? A．Helpful. B．Popular. C．Selfish. D．Strict. 37．What activity did Lily join at last? A．A sports meeting. B．A volunteer activity. C．An English competition. D．A school trip. 38．What does the underlined word “hesitation” probably mean in Para. 2? A．犹豫 B．幽默 C．兴奋 D．决心 39．How did Lily feel after the volunteer activity? A．Tired and angry. B．Lonely and sad. C．Bored and worried. D．Satisfied and happy. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Volunteer activities are tiring. B．We should spend all time on study. C．Good grades are the only important thing. D．True growth means being kind, helpful and responsible. 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Claudia: Hello, Frank. I called you at 6 pm last night but you didn’t answer the phone. 41 Frank: Sorry, Claudia. I didn’t hear the phone. I was sleeping. Claudia: You went to bed so early. 42 Frank: I had a headache. Claudia: 43 Frank: Much better. 44 Claudia: Do you have time to look after homeless animals in an animal hospital this Sunday? Frank: Yes. 45 Claudia: OK. Let’s call her now. A．How are you feeling now? B．Why did you call me last night? C．I’ll take out the rubbish. D．What were you doing? E．Why not call Susan to join us? F．How long have you been like this? G．What’s the matter with you? 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．如今，该地区面临水资源短缺问题。 Today，the area faces ________ ________ ________. 47．人们如何在这样恶劣的气候中活下来? How do people ________ in such a terrible climate? 48．有一次，他在云南进行野外工作时得了重病。 Once, he ________ ________ ________ while doing field work in Yunnan. 49．大自然为我们呈现出无数奇妙之处。 Nature presents us with ________ ________. 50．我吓得浑身发抖，这时一双有力的手伸向了我 —— 我得救了。 I _________ ________ all over with fear. Then, a pair of strong hands_________ __________ to me – I was saved. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hobbies bring joy and growth to people, and two teenagers show us how creative and meaningful hobbies can be. Luca Bruno, a teenager from Italy, loves creative hobbies. He finds making mobile phone apps is joyful and started to program when he was ten, after being inspired (被激励)by famous businessmen who began as programmers. His latest app helps people around the world study Italian and make new friends at the same time. Seeing people use his app gives Luca a strong sense of achievement, and he truly believes he is helping others learn a new language. In India, Maya Badal has a postcard-collecting hobby. She sees postcards as a wonderful way to learn about different places. The beautiful buildings and landscapes on them describe a wonderful world to her, and make her even more curious about these foreign countries. She has a dream of travelling to these places in the future. From Luca’s helpful apps to Maya’s postcard collection, we can see that hobbies are more than just ways to pass time. They help us grow, overcome (克服)fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby can light up our spare time and make our lives richer. 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 51．Luca Bruno is an teen and loves hobbies with . 52．He got into at the age of 10 after reading stories about those , they are famous businessmen who began as programmers. 53．Luca finds it to make mobile phone apps and he truly believes he is lending others a to learn a new language. 54．The of the beautiful buildings and landscapes on postcards make her of travelling to these places in the future. 55．Hobbies help us grow, get fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby is able to our spare time up and make our lives richer. 7、 短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Wintertime is coming. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, November, December, January and February are winter m 56 . They include six solar terms (节气): lidong (beginning of winter), xiaoxue (light snow), daxue (heavy snow), dongzhi (winter solstice), xiaohan (lesser cold) and dahan (greater cold). Winter b 57 at lidong (Nov 7-8), after it, most parts of the country can start to expect (盼望) cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to take a break and s 58 some time with family. Chinese in the north celebrate lidong as the “Small Spring Festival”. People have dumplings and eat mutton (羊肉) soup. Xiaoxue (Nov 22-23) and daxue (Dec 6-8) come after lidong. D 59 xiaoxue, northern China can expect snow and the temperature slowly falls below 0℃. Daxue means even m 60 snow and much colder days. When dongzhi (Dec 21-23) comes, it brings the s 61 days of the year and the longest nights. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather. Ancient (古代的) Chinese would often start counting “nine cold periods” (数九寒天) starting from dongzhi. E 62 cold period has nine days. They believed that after 81 cold days, spring would a 63 . Xiaohan (Jan 4-6) usually brings the coldest weather of the year. There may be strong winds. F 64 , during dahan (Jan 19-21), the weather fills the fields with snow. All Chinese are r 65 to welcome the Chinese New Year after dahan. Spring Festival, the most important festival for the Chinese, falls at this time. After that, a new round of solar terms will start. 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的自然保护很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你上周参加的一次自然保护活动，内容包括： 1. 活动时间和地点； 2. 活动内容（如植树、清理垃圾、学习自然知识等）； 3. 你的感受和收获。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件格式正确，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about a nature protection activity I took part in last week. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 10 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 9 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中自编卷（天津专用） 英语押题提升卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Did you have ________ awful experience during the trip? —Yes, I got lost in ________ forest and couldn’t find my way. A．a; the B．an; a C．an; the D．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—在这次旅行中你有一次糟糕的经历吗？—是的，我在那片森林里迷路了，找不到路。 a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。第一空，experience在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词单数，awful以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二空，此处特指旅行中遇到的那片森林，故用定冠词the。 2．You ________ eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health. A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害。 should应该；shouldn’t不应该；need需要；needn’t不必。根据“It’s bad for your health.”可知，吃太多垃圾食品对健康有害，所以建议是不应该吃太多。 3．She felt ________ because she didn’t get the first place. A．excited B．disappointed C．interested D．relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她感到失望，因为她没有获得第一名。 excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的。根据“because she didn’t get the first place”可知没有获得第一名，推测出她是失望的。故选B。 4．We will have a final exam at the end of this ________. A．week B．term C．month D．year 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们将在这个学期结束时进行期末考试。 week周；term学期；month月；year年。根据“final exam”可知是期末考试，通常是在学期结束时进行，符合学校生活常识。 5．The old computer is broken. We need to ________ it with a new one. A．take B．get C．replace D．carry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这台旧电脑坏了。我们需要用一台新的替换它。 take拿，取；get得到；replace替换；carry携带。根据“The old computer is broken.”可知电脑坏了，结合“with a new one”可知需要用新的替换旧的，replace sth. with sth.意为“用……替换……”。 6．The bridge ________ in 2010. A．built B．was built C．is built D．builds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这座桥是在2010年被建造的。 主语The bridge与动词build之间是被动关系，需用被动语态：be+过去分词。根据时间状语“in 2010”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此谓语结构应为was/were+过去分词。 7．After the rain stopped, the air was fresh and we could see the rainbow (彩虹) ________ in the sky. A．clearly B．suddenly C．quickly D．patiently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雨停后，空气清新，我们可以清晰地看到天空中的彩虹。 clearly清晰地；suddenly突然地；quickly快速地；patiently耐心地。根据“After the rain stopped, the air was fresh”可知，雨后天晴、空气清新，能见度好，所以能够清晰地看到彩虹。 8．—I feel nervous before the competition. What can I do? —I ________ you to do something fun to relax yourself. A．promise B．allow C．suggest D．advise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——比赛前我感到紧张。我能做什么？——我建议你做一些有趣的事情来放松自己。 promise承诺；allow允许；suggest建议；advise建议。suggest后接doing sth.或that从句；advise常用“advise sb. to do sth.”结构，意为“建议某人做某事”。根据语境可知，此处是给对方提出建议，且符合“advise sb. to do”结构。 9．My father was ________ me because I failed the exam. A．happy with B．cross with C．afraid of D．worried about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲对我很生气，因为我考试不及格。 happy with对……满意；cross with对……生气；afraid of害怕……；worried about担心。根据“because I failed the exam”可知，考试不及格通常会导致父亲产生不满或生气的情绪。 10．This photo ________ me ________ my old friends. A．shares; with B．reminds; of C．remembers; for D．asks; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这张照片让我想起了我的老朋友。 share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物；remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事；没有remember sb. for sth.的搭配；ask sb. for sth.向某人索要某物。本句主语This photo是物，不能产生分享和索要的动作，故本句表示“使某人想起某事”，remind sb. of sth.符合语境。故选B。 11．The heavy rain made us ________ wet when we got home. A．suddenly B．completely C．quietly D．soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们到家时，大雨让我们完全湿透了。 suddenly突然地；completely完全地；quietly安静地；soon不久。根据“The heavy rain”可知，雨势很大，结合“wet”，此处是指“完全”湿透，应填completely。 12．You ________ finish the work today. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’t have to D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你今天不必完成这项工作。你可以明天做。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；don’t have to不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“You can do it tomorrow.”可知，今天没有必要完成工作，表示“不必”。 13．The new library ________ next year. A．will build B．will be built C．builds D．is built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新图书馆明年将被修建。 根据时间状语“next year”可知句子时态为一般将来时；主语“The new library”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be+过去分词”。故选B。 14．—I’m sorry I broke your cup. —________. I have another one. A．That’s right B．You’re welcome C．It doesn’t matter D．It’s true 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起我打碎了你的杯子。——没关系。我还有一个。 That’s right那是对的；You’re welcome不用谢；It doesn’t matter没关系；It’s true是真的。根据“I’m sorry I broke your cup.”可知，此处是在道歉，而由“I have another one”可知，此处应表示不介意，故选C。 15．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. A．where is the nearest hospital B．where the nearest hospital is C．how can I get to the nearest hospital D．how I can get to the nearest hospital 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能到达最近的医院吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，在第二个路口左转。 where is the nearest hospital最近的医院在哪里；where the nearest hospital is最近的医院在哪里；how can I get to the nearest hospital我怎么去最近的医院；how I can get to the nearest hospital我怎么去最近的医院。空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据答语“Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.”可知，问的是去医院的路线或方式，应用how引导宾语从句，应填how I can get to the nearest hospital。 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever had a bad day where everything goes wrong? Not long ago, I had one like that. I was unhappy, so I told my mom everything and asked her for 16 . She touched my head gently (轻轻地) and said，“I heard Jamie is having a 17 day too. Why don’t you make her some 18 and take them to her this afternoon?” I didn’t really want to do that, 19 I didn’t refuse (拒绝) to go either. I made the cookies and put them on a little plate. I thought for a while and wrote a small note with a flower on it. That 20 I visited my friend’s house and rang the bell. Soon, Jamie came to the door and looked 21 to see me. Before she could say anything, I said, “I heard you were having a hard day. So I decided to 22 you something. I hope your day goes better than before. “I couldn’t really 23 the look on Jamie’s face. But it seemed that her bad mood 24 turned better at once. With a warm smile, she invited me to a picnic this weekend. When I got home, I felt much better 25 . That day I learned a truth: When you are kind to others, that kindness comes back to you. 16．A．interest B．advice C．job D．feeling 17．A．bad B．great C．nice D．long 18．A．clothes B．kites C．cookies D．postcards 19．A．and B．so C．or D．but 20．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening 21．A．shocked B．happy C．tired D．scared 22．A．borrow B．bring C．tell D．teach 23．A．watch B．find C．manage D．understand 24．A．suddenly B．differently C．wisely D．seriously 25．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．ourselves 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．A 【导语】文章讲述作者度过糟糕的一天后，听妈妈建议给同样心情不好的朋友送饼干，最终自己心情变好，说明了善意会回报的道理。 【详解】16．句意：我不开心，告诉妈妈一切并寻求建议。 根据“asked her for”及语境，不开心时通常寻求建议，ask for advice为固定搭配。interest兴趣；job工作；feeling感觉。其他选项不符合寻求帮助的语境。 17．句意：听说Jamie也过着糟糕的一天。 根据“too”及上文作者had a bad day，可知Jamie情况相同。great伟大的；nice好的；long长的。其他选项与“糟糕的一天”语境相反。 18．句意：为什么不给她做些饼干呢？ 根据下文“I made the cookies”，可知此处指饼干。clothes衣服；kites风筝；postcards明信片。其他选项下文未提及，不符合逻辑。 19．句意：我不真想去做，但我也没拒绝。 前后句意存在转折关系，不想做却没拒绝。and和；so所以；or或者。其他选项无法表达转折逻辑。 20．句意：那天下午我去了朋友家。 根据上文妈妈说的“this afternoon”，可知时间是下午。morning早上；noon中午；evening晚上。其他选项与上文提示不符。 21．句意：Jamie开门看到我看起来很惊讶。 根据Unexpected visit，朋友没想到我会来，所以惊讶。happy快乐的；tired累的；scared害怕的。其他选项不符合突然造访的情景。 22．句意：所以我决定给你带来些东西。 根据语境是送饼干给朋友，bring sth to sb。borrow借；tell告诉；teach教。其他选项动作不符，无法体现送礼物。 23．句意：我无法真正理解Jamie脸上的表情。 根据语境，表情复杂，难以解读，understand the look 符合语境。watch观看；find发现；manage管理。其他选项搭配不当或语意不通。 24．句意：坏心情突然地立刻变好了。 根据“turned better”，说明善意起作用了，心情转变成功。differently不同地；wisely明智地；seriously严肃地。其他选项无法修饰心情变好。 25．句意：回家后，我自己感觉好多了。 主语是I，反身代词用myself。yourself你自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。其他选项人称与主语不符。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Fight the FluThe flu spreads easily from person to person. People usually get it in fall and winter. Common signs include high fever, bad cough, sore throat. Some people may feel very tired for weeks. To stay safe, wash hands often with soap. Wear masks in crowded places. Avoid sharing cups or chopsticks. Getting enough sleep and exercising also keep the flu away. ________________ More and more kids are becoming nearsighted. Spending too much time on phones or computers is a main cause. Reading in poor light or holding books too close also hurts eyes. To protect your eyes, spend at least two hours outdoors every day. Follow the “20-20-20” rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. Eat eye-friendly food like carrots and fish. Get your eyes checked once a year. Beat Unhealthy Weight When kids eat too much fast food, sweet drinks and snacks, they gain unhealthy weight. Many spend hours playing video games instead of running or playing sports. Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Small changes help. Choose fruits and vegetables. Drink water instead of soda. Exercise for an hour each day. Limit screen time to two hours and get enough sleep. Healthy habits start young and can change your whole life. 26．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．STORY. C．SCIENCE. D．SPORTS. 27．According to the passage, what can we learn about the flu? A．It never causes tiredness. B．It only spreads in winter. C．It can spread from person to person. D．Sharing cups is a good way to stop it. 28．What is the best title for the second part? A．A Common Eye Problem. B．Ways to Keep Good Eyesight. C．The main cause of nearsightedness. D．The Danger of Poor Light. 29．Which of the following is TRUE about being overweight? A．It only affects a person’s physical health. B．Playing video games helps people lose weight. C．Too much fast food and too little exercise can lead to weight problems. D．Eating too much fast food is safe if you play sports often. 30．What do the three parts of the passage have in common? A．They all describe serious diseases. B．They all suggest eating more vegetables. C．They all talk about problems with eyes. D．They all give advice on how to stay healthy. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文包含三个部分，分别介绍了流感、近视和超重这三个健康问题，并针对每个问题提供了相应的预防或改善建议。 【详解】26．文章三个部分分别讨论了流感、近视和超重，这些都是与健康相关的话题，并且都给出了保持健康的建议。因此，这篇文章最可能出现在网站的“HEALTH”部分。 27．根据第一部分第一句“The flu spreads easily from person to person.”可知，选项C“它可以在人与人之间传播”是正确的。其他选项均与原文不符：A选项与“Some people may feel very tired for weeks.”矛盾；B选项与“People usually get it in fall and winter.”矛盾；D选项与“Avoid sharing cups or chopsticks.”矛盾。 28．第二部分主要讲述了近视的原因（长时间看手机电脑、在光线不好的地方看书等）以及如何保护视力（每天户外活动两小时、遵循“20-20-20”法则、吃有益眼睛的食物等）。选项B“保持良好视力的方法”最能概括这部分的主要内容 29．根据第三部分“When kids eat too much fast food, sweet drinks and snacks, they gain unhealthy weight. Many spend hours playing video games instead of running or playing sports.”可知，吃太多快餐和缺乏运动会导致体重问题，所以C选项是正确的。 30．文章的三个部分分别讨论了流感、近视和超重，并针对每个问题都给出了具体的建议，如预防流感要勤洗手、保护视力要多户外活动、避免超重要多运动和健康饮食。因此，它们的共同点是都提供了关于如何保持健康的建议。 On a spring afternoon, Zhang Xue stood in his company ZXMOTO, surrounded by reporters. “If you didn’t work hard, you wouldn’t be here today,” he said with a smile. His words showed the great change between his past and present. In 2006, Zhang was a passionate 19-year-old motorcycle lover. He chased a TV team on his motorcycle through the rain for three hours. He just wanted to get a few seconds of screen time to show his riding skills. At that time, he had little money or few resources, but his love for motorcycles never disappeared. Twenty years later, Zhang achieved great success. He led his team to win the World Superbike Championship in Portugal with its 820RR-RS. The team took a commanding (明显的) lead. This was the first time a Chinese company won the top spot in a race long controlled by foreign brands like Ducati, Kawasaki, and Yamaha. Though his company is only 2 years old, it is the fruit of Zhang’s 20-year hard work. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing, China’s “Motorcycle Capital”, with only 20,000 yuan. He overcame great difficulties. He developed bikes to raise money and worked alone on Taobao for new designs. Zhang left his company in 2024 because he had different ideas from his partners. He even refused to sell high-speed bikes to new riders because he cared more about safety than sales. His persistence (坚持), wisdom and sense of duty finally changed him from an unknown rider to a racing champion. 31．Why did Zhang Xue chase the TV group in the rain in 2006? A．To interview the media workers. B．To show his riding skills on TV. C．To get help from the TV station. D．To make friends with other riders. 32．What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A．ZXMOTO has a history of twenty years. B．Chinese brands have long led motorcycle races. C．Foreign brands used to be stronger in the World Superbike race. D．820RR-RS was designed by foreign engineers. 33．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The company Zhang Xue set up. B．The motorcycle Zhang Xue designed. C．China’s “Motorcycle Capital”. D．The championship Zhang Xue won. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Xue? A．He started ZXMOTO twenty years ago. B．He moved to Chongqing with a lot of money. C．He pays special attention to riders’ safety. D．He became famous with the help of his family. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Development of Motorcycle Racing. B．ZXMOTO’s Great Victory in Portugal. C．A Chinese Rider’s Long Road to Success. D．The History of Chinese Motorcycle Brands. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了摩托车爱好者张雪从普通骑手到创立ZXMOTO公司、带领团队夺冠的奋斗历程。 【详解】31．文中第2段提到“He chased a TV team on his motorcycle through the rain for three hours. He just wanted to get a few seconds of screen time to show his riding skills.”，说明张雪追着电视台团队，是为了在电视上展示自己的骑行技巧。 32．文中第3段提到“This was the first time a Chinese company won the top spot in a race long controlled by foreign brands like Ducati, Kawasaki, and Yamaha.”，说明在此之前，外国品牌在世界超级摩托车锦标赛中一直占据优势。 33．文中第4段提到“Though his company is only 2 years old, it is the fruit of Zhang’s 20-year hard work.”，这里的“it”指代前文提到的“his company”，即张雪创立的ZXMOTO公司。 34．文中第5段提到“He even refused to sell high-speed bikes to new riders because he cared more about safety than sales.”，说明张雪非常重视骑手的安全。 35．文章讲述了张雪从一名普通摩托车爱好者，经过20年的坚持与奋斗，最终带领团队在国际赛事中夺冠的历程，核心主题是他漫长而成功的奋斗之路。 When Lily was in Grade Eight, she was very selfish (自私的) and only cared about herself. She never thought about others’ feelings and seldom helped her classmates. She believed that good grades (成绩) were the most important thing in her school life, so she refused to share her learning methods or study with her peers. As a result, she had few friends and often felt lonely after class, even though she always got good grades in exams. One day, her school held a volunteer activity to clean the nearby community (社区). At first, Lily didn’t want to join it, for she thought it would waste her study time. But her head teacher noticed her hesitation and encouraged her to have a try. During the activity, Lily worked with her classmates to pick up rubbish, clean the dirty walls and help the elderly cross the street safely. When she saw the community become cleaner and the bright smiles on the old people’s faces, she felt a strong sense of satisfaction (满意) and was very happy. From that day on, Lily changed a lot. She learned to care about others and help people in need. She started to share her knowledge and learning skills with her classmates, and made many close friends. This experience taught her that true growth is not only about getting good grades, but also about learning to be kind, helpful and responsible. 36．What was Lily like in Grade Eight at first? A．Helpful. B．Popular. C．Selfish. D．Strict. 37．What activity did Lily join at last? A．A sports meeting. B．A volunteer activity. C．An English competition. D．A school trip. 38．What does the underlined word “hesitation” probably mean in Para. 2? A．犹豫 B．幽默 C．兴奋 D．决心 39．How did Lily feel after the volunteer activity? A．Tired and angry. B．Lonely and sad. C．Bored and worried. D．Satisfied and happy. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Volunteer activities are tiring. B．We should spend all time on study. C．Good grades are the only important thing. D．True growth means being kind, helpful and responsible. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．D 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莉莉从自私、只关注成绩到通过参加志愿者活动学会关心他人、乐于助人，最终明白真正的成长不仅关乎成绩，还包括学会善良、乐于助人和有责任感。 【详解】36．第一段提到：“When Lily was in Grade Eight, she was very selfish (自私的) and only cared about herself.”，这直接说明莉莉八年级时最初是自私的。 37．第二段提到：“One day, her school held a volunteer activity to clean the nearby community (社区). At first, Lily didn’t want to join it, but...”，说明莉莉最后参加了志愿者活动。 38．第二段提到：“At first, Lily didn’t want to join it, for she thought it would waste her study time. But her head teacher noticed her hesitation and encouraged her to have a try.”，根据前文莉莉不想参加，老师注意到她的某种状态并鼓励她，结合选项可推断“hesitation”意思是“犹豫”。 39．第二段提到：“When she saw the community become cleaner and the bright smiles on the old people’s faces, she felt a strong sense of satisfaction (满意) and was very happy.”，说明莉莉参加完志愿者活动后感到满意和开心。 40．第三段提到：“This experience taught her that true growth is not only about getting good grades, but also about learning to be kind, helpful and responsible.”，说明文章主旨是真正的成长意味着善良、乐于助人和有责任感。 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Claudia: Hello, Frank. I called you at 6 pm last night but you didn’t answer the phone. 41 Frank: Sorry, Claudia. I didn’t hear the phone. I was sleeping. Claudia: You went to bed so early. 42 Frank: I had a headache. Claudia: 43 Frank: Much better. 44 Claudia: Do you have time to look after homeless animals in an animal hospital this Sunday? Frank: Yes. 45 Claudia: OK. Let’s call her now. A．How are you feeling now? B．Why did you call me last night? C．I’ll take out the rubbish. D．What were you doing? E．Why not call Susan to join us? F．How long have you been like this? G．What’s the matter with you? 【答案】41．D 42．G 43．A 44．B 45．E 【导语】本文是一组对话，Claudia昨晚致电Frank未果，得知他头疼身体不适，关心问候他的近况后，邀请他本周日去动物医院做志愿。Frank欣然答应，二人提议邀请Susan一同参加此次活动。 【详解】41．上句Claudia说“我昨晚6点给你打电话，你没有接”，下文Frank回答“抱歉，我没听到电话，我当时正在睡觉”。D选项“What were you doing?（你当时正在做什么？） ”完美承接上文，对应对方回答的过去正在进行的动作。 42．上句Claudia感慨 “你睡得这么早”，下文Frank回答“我头疼”。G选项“What’s the matter with you?（你怎么了？）” 用于询问对方身体不适、发生的状况，完美衔接下文回答的生病原因。 43．下文Frank回答Much better.（好多了），是对身体状况的回答。A选项“How are you feeling now?（你现在感觉怎么样了？）” 专门询问对方当下身体感受，完全对应答句。 44．上文关心完身体状况后，下文Claudia直接提出邀约“这周日你有空去动物医院照顾流浪动物吗”。B选项“Why did you call me last night?（你昨晚为什么给我打电话？）” 承接开头未说完的通话，自然过渡到本次邀约，衔接对话上下文。 45．上文Frank答应了周日的志愿活动，下文Claudia回应“好，我们现在就给她打电话”。E选项“Why not call Susan to join us?（为什么不邀请苏珊和我们一起呢？）”提出邀请第三人加入，对应后文“现在打电话”的动作，逻辑完全通顺。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．如今，该地区面临水资源短缺问题。 Today，the area faces ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 a water shortage 【详解】原句中“水资源短缺问题”是关键词，英文表达为“a water shortage” ，其中“a”表示“一个”，“water shortage”是固定短语，意为“水资源短缺”。 47．人们如何在这样恶劣的气候中活下来? How do people ________ in such a terrible climate? 【答案】survive 【详解】原句中“活下来”是关键词，表示“活下来”的表达是survive,助动词后跟动词原形，故填survive。 48．有一次，他在云南进行野外工作时得了重病。 Once, he ________ ________ ________ while doing field work in Yunnan. 【答案】 fell seriously ill 【详解】“得了重病”常用英文表达为“fall seriously ill”。其中，“fall ill”是固定短语，意为“生病”，过去式为“fell ill”；“seriously”(副词，意为“严重地”)修饰形容词“ill”，表示“重病”。 49．大自然为我们呈现出无数奇妙之处。 Nature presents us with ________ ________. 【答案】 endless wonders 【详解】原句中“无数奇妙之处”是关键词，“无数”可用“endless”表示，“奇妙之处”对应“wonders”，表示“奇妙的事物”，用复数形式。应填endless；wonders。 50．我吓得浑身发抖，这时一双有力的手伸向了我 —— 我得救了。 I _________ ________ all over with fear. Then, a pair of strong hands_________ __________ to me – I was saved. 【答案】 was shaking reached out 【详解】原句中“发抖”“伸向”是关键词，“浑身发抖”用过去进行时was shaking，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作；“伸向某人”用固定短语reach out to sb.，句子为一般过去时，所以用过去式reached out。故填was；shaking；reached；out。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hobbies bring joy and growth to people, and two teenagers show us how creative and meaningful hobbies can be. Luca Bruno, a teenager from Italy, loves creative hobbies. He finds making mobile phone apps is joyful and started to program when he was ten, after being inspired (被激励)by famous businessmen who began as programmers. His latest app helps people around the world study Italian and make new friends at the same time. Seeing people use his app gives Luca a strong sense of achievement, and he truly believes he is helping others learn a new language. In India, Maya Badal has a postcard-collecting hobby. She sees postcards as a wonderful way to learn about different places. The beautiful buildings and landscapes on them describe a wonderful world to her, and make her even more curious about these foreign countries. She has a dream of travelling to these places in the future. From Luca’s helpful apps to Maya’s postcard collection, we can see that hobbies are more than just ways to pass time. They help us grow, overcome (克服)fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby can light up our spare time and make our lives richer. 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 51．Luca Bruno is an teen and loves hobbies with . 52．He got into at the age of 10 after reading stories about those , they are famous businessmen who began as programmers. 53．Luca finds it to make mobile phone apps and he truly believes he is lending others a to learn a new language. 54．The of the beautiful buildings and landscapes on postcards make her of travelling to these places in the future. 55．Hobbies help us grow, get fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby is able to our spare time up and make our lives richer. 【答案】51． Italian creativity 52． programming businessmen 53． joyful hand 54． beauty dream 55． over light 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱好给人们带来的快乐和成长，并通过意大利少年Luca开发手机应用和印度少女Maya收集明信片的具体事例，阐述了爱好如何帮助人们学习、连接他人以及实现梦想。 【详解】51．根据文章第2段“Luca Bruno, a teenager from Italy, loves creative hobbies.（Luca Bruno，一个来自意大利的青少年，热爱创造性爱好。）”可推知，Luca是一名意大利青少年，第一空填Italian；文中提到他热爱“creative hobbies”，题目中转换为名词形式“ hobbies with creativity”，第二空填creativity。 52．根据文章第2段“started to program when he was ten（十岁时开始编程）”可推知，他十岁时进入了编程领域，get into后接动名词，第一空填programming；根据“after being inspired by famous businessmen（在被著名的商人激励后）”可推知，他读了关于那些商人的故事，第二空填businessmen。 53．根据文章第2段“finds making mobile phone apps is joyful（发现制作手机应用是令人愉快的）”可推知，他觉得制作应用很愉快，第一空填joyful；根据“he truly believes he is helping others learn a new language（他真正相信他在帮助他人学习一门新语言）”可推知，helping others对应短语lend others a hand（伸出援手），第二空填hand。 54．根据文章第3段“The beautiful buildings and landscapes on them（上面美丽的建筑和景观）”可推知，建筑和景观的“美”让她向往，beautiful的名词形式为beauty，第一空填beauty；根据“She has a dream of travelling to these places in the future（她梦想未来去这些地方旅行）”可推知，这让她梦想去旅行，make sb. do sth.，第二空填dream。 55．根据文章第4段“overcome fear（克服恐惧）”可推知，get over为固定短语，意为“克服”，第一空填over；根据“light up our spare time（照亮我们的业余时间）”可推知，爱好能照亮业余时间，第二空填light。 7、 短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Wintertime is coming. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, November, December, January and February are winter m 56 . They include six solar terms (节气): lidong (beginning of winter), xiaoxue (light snow), daxue (heavy snow), dongzhi (winter solstice), xiaohan (lesser cold) and dahan (greater cold). Winter b 57 at lidong (Nov 7-8), after it, most parts of the country can start to expect (盼望) cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to take a break and s 58 some time with family. Chinese in the north celebrate lidong as the “Small Spring Festival”. People have dumplings and eat mutton (羊肉) soup. Xiaoxue (Nov 22-23) and daxue (Dec 6-8) come after lidong. D 59 xiaoxue, northern China can expect snow and the temperature slowly falls below 0℃. Daxue means even m 60 snow and much colder days. When dongzhi (Dec 21-23) comes, it brings the s 61 days of the year and the longest nights. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather. Ancient (古代的) Chinese would often start counting “nine cold periods” (数九寒天) starting from dongzhi. E 62 cold period has nine days. They believed that after 81 cold days, spring would a 63 . Xiaohan (Jan 4-6) usually brings the coldest weather of the year. There may be strong winds. F 64 , during dahan (Jan 19-21), the weather fills the fields with snow. All Chinese are r 65 to welcome the Chinese New Year after dahan. Spring Festival, the most important festival for the Chinese, falls at this time. After that, a new round of solar terms will start. 【答案】 56．months/onths 57．begins/egins 58．spend/pend 59．During/uring 60．more/ore 61．shortest/hortest 62．Every/very/Each/ach 63．arrive/rrive 64．Finally/inally 65．ready/eady 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕中国农历冬季的六个节气，介绍了各节气的时间、气候特点及相关传统习俗。 56．句意：根据中国农历，十一月、十二月、一月和二月是冬季月份。根据“November, December, January and February”及系动词“are”，该处需要一个复数名词做表语，结合首字母m及文意指向“月份”，故填months。 57．句意：冬季从立冬（11月7-8日）开始，立冬过后，全国大部分地区就要迎来寒冷天气了。与“start to expect cold weather”相对应，冬天“开始”于立冬，且整文为一般现在时。结合首字母b与单数主语Winter，故填begins。 58．句意：在这一天，辛苦劳作了一年之后，人们乐于歇一歇，和家人共度时光。固定搭配“spend some time”表示“花费时间”，与“take a break”构成并列。结合首字母s，故填spend。 59．句意：小雪期间，中国北方会迎来降雪，气温也会慢慢降至零摄氏度以下。该处需要一个介词后接“xiaoxue”构成时间状语,来描述气温逐渐下降的过程。结合首字母D与文意，故填During。 60．句意：大雪意味着降雪量更大，天气也会冷得多。后文“much colder days”与该处构成并列，需要一个形容词比较级，修饰名词snow。结合“even”表示“更加”与首字母m，故填more。 61．句意：当冬至（12月21-23日）到来时，一年中白昼最短、夜晚最长的日子也随之而来。根据常识，冬至是一年中“白天最短、黑夜最长”的一天，需要“the+形容词最高级”来修饰days。结合首字母s与文意，故填shortest。 62．句意：每个寒期包含九天。根据“nine days”与后文“81 cold days”可知，九天为一个周期。“cold period”需要一个限定词来修饰，结合首字母E，故填Every或者Each。 63．句意：他们相信，熬过这八十一个寒天，春天就会到来。情态动词would后需接动词原形，作谓语；前文“after 81 cold days”指向春天的“到来”。结合首字母a，故填arrive。 64．句意：最后，到了大寒（1月19-21日），田野里会被白雪覆盖。该处需一个副词，作句首状语；前文按节气顺序描述，“dahan”是最后一个节气。结合首字母F，故填Finally。 65．句意：大寒过后，所有中国人都准备好迎接农历新年了。固定搭配“be ready to do”表示“准备好做某事”，结合首字母r与迎接春节的文意，应填ready。 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的自然保护很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你上周参加的一次自然保护活动，内容包括： 1. 活动时间和地点； 2. 活动内容（如植树、清理垃圾、学习自然知识等）； 3. 你的感受和收获。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件格式正确，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about a nature protection activity I took part in last week. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about a nature protection activity I took part in last week. Last Saturday, I went to the West Hill with my classmates. We planted 50 young trees and cleaned up the rubbish in the park. A guide also told us some useful ways to protect plants and animals. I think these methods are very helpful to me as they are not something I can learn in the classroom. I felt very happy because I did something meaningful for nature. I learned that small actions can make a big difference to our environment. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：活动时间和地点、活动内容、个人感受和收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：邮件格式正确，不得透露真实个人信息 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：已给出邮件开头，点明写信目的 主体段：依次介绍活动时间地点、具体活动内容 结尾段：描述个人感受与收获，呼应主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：活动时间和地点 时间表述：Last Saturday/last week等 地点表述：went to the West Hill/went to the park等 同行人员：with my classmates/with my friends等 要点二：活动内容 具体行为：planted young trees/cleaned up the rubbish/learned about nature protection等 补充说明：A guide told us some useful ways to protect plants and animals/learned useful knowledge not from textbooks等 要点三：感受和收获 个人感受：felt very happy/thought it was meaningful等 收获总结：learned that small actions can make a big difference to our environment/understood the importance of nature protection等 2 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 1 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $