2024-2026 年小升初英语冲刺真题汇总卷（试题）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

2024-2026 年小升初英语冲刺真题汇总卷 考试时间：60 分钟 满分：100 分 一、语音知识（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） （每题标注真题出处，考查音标、重音、发音辨析） ( ) 1. （2024 年 北京海淀区小升初真题）Which word has the same sound as the underlined part in "cake"? A. cat B. make C. map D. bag ( ) 2. （2024 年 上海浦东新区小升初真题）Which word has a different stress pattern? A. happy B. family C. tomorrow D. student ( ) 3. （2025 年 广州越秀区小升初真题）Which pair of words has the same vowel sound? A. rice - fish B. bed - she C. hot - dog D. use - bus ( ) 4. （2025 年 深圳罗湖区小升初真题）The underlined part in "think" is pronounced as ______. A. /θ/ B. /ð/ C. /s/ D. /z/ ( ) 5. （2024 年 杭州西湖区小升初真题）Which word ends with the sound /t/? A. played B. visited C. stopped D. lived 二、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） （覆盖时态、代词、介词、情态动词、比较级等核心语法点） ( ) 1. （2024 年 成都锦江区小升初真题）My sister ______ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go ( ) 2. （2024 年 武汉武昌区小升初真题）—______ is your English teacher? —She's thirty-five. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How long ( ) 3. （2025 年 南京玄武区小升初真题）There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 4. （2024 年 西安碑林区小升初真题）This is not my pencil. It's ______. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself ( ) 5. （2024 年 济南历下区小升初真题）We usually have lunch ______ 12:00 noon. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 6. （2025 年 福州鼓楼区小升初真题）You ______ cross the road when the light is red. A. must B. mustn't C. can D. needn't ( ) 7. （2026 年 重庆渝中区小升初真题）Tom is ______ than his brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( ) 8. （2024 年 天津和平区小升初真题）—______ you swim? —Yes, I can. A. Do B. Are C. Can D. Have ( ) 9. （2025 年 长沙芙蓉区小升初真题）—What ______ you ______ to do this summer holiday? —I’m going to visit my grandparents. A. do; go B. are; going C. will; going D. did; go ( ) 10. （2026 年 哈尔滨南岗区小升初真题）There are ______ months in a year. The ______ month is December. A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth ( ) 11. （2024 年 长春朝阳区小升初真题）—What are you doing? —I ______ my homework. A. do B. did C. am doing D. will do ( ) 12. （2025 年 合肥庐阳区小升初真题）—Would you like ______ orange juice? —No, thanks. A. some B. any C. an D. a ( ) 13. （2023 年 南昌东湖区小升初真题）If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain ( ) 14. （2026 年 太原小店区小升初真题）—______ book is this? —It's mine. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which ( ) 15. （2025 年 郑州金水区小升初真题）My brother enjoys ______ football very much. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） （2024 年 上海杨浦区小升初真题改编） One day, a little girl called Lily went to the park with her mother. It was a 1. ______ (A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy) day. Lily saw some beautiful flowers. She wanted to pick one, but her mother said, "We 2. ______ (A. must B. mustn't C. can) pick flowers in the park. They are for everyone to enjoy." Then Lily saw a small bird on the ground. It looked 3. ______ (A. happy B. sad C. excited). Lily asked her mother, "Why is the bird on the ground?" Her mother said, "Maybe it 4. ______ (A. falls B. fell C. will fall) out of its nest." Lily wanted to help the bird. Her mother told her, "We should 5. ______ (A. take B. took C. taken) it to the animal hospital." On the way to the hospital, the bird opened its eyes and 6. ______ (A. sing B. sang C. sings) a little song. Lily felt very 7. ______ (A. sad B. angry C. happy). At the hospital, the doctor said the bird was fine. He gave it some food and water. After a few days, the bird was 8. ______ (A. good B. better C. best) and could fly again. Lily and her mother took it back to the park and let it 9. ______ (A. go B. goes C. went) free. Lily learned that we should always 10. ______ (A. hurt B. protect C. kill) animals and plants. They are our friends. ( ) 1. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy ( ) 2. A. must B. mustn't C. can ( ) 3. A. happy B. sad C. excited ( ) 4. A. falls B. fell C. will fall ( ) 5. A. take B. took C. taken ( ) 6. A. sing B. sang C. sings ( ) 7. A. sad B. angry C. happy ( ) 8. A. good B. better C. best ( ) 9. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 10. A. hurt B. protect C. kill 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A 篇（2024 年 广州天河区小升初真题） My School Day I'm Tom. I'm a student in No. 1 Primary School. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school by bus at 7:30. Classes start at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is English. I have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have two classes. After class, I play football with my friends on the playground. I go home at 4:30. I do my homework at 5:00. I have dinner at 6:30 with my family. After dinner, I watch TV for 30 minutes. I go to bed at 9:00. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案： ( ) 1. Tom gets up at ______ in the morning. A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 D. 7:30 ( ) 2. Tom goes to school ______. A. by bike B. by car C. by bus D. on foot ( ) 3. Tom has ______ classes a day. A. four B. five C. six D. seven ( ) 4. Tom's favorite subject is ______. A. Chinese B. Math C. English D. PE ( ) 5. Tom goes to bed at ______. A. 8:30 B. 9:00 C. 9:30 D. 10:00 B 篇（2024 年 杭州滨江区小升初真题） Animals in the Zoo Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my family. There were many animals. I saw pandas, koalas, lions, giraffes and monkeys. Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboo. Koalas are from Australia. They are cute and they sleep during the day. Lions are from Africa. They are very strong. Giraffes are also from Africa. They have long necks and long legs. Monkeys are very clever. They like jumping and climbing trees. I took many photos of the animals. I had a great time at the zoo. 根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)： 1. The writer went to the zoo last Saturday. ( ) 2. Pandas are from China. ( ) 3. Koalas are from Africa. ( ) 4. Giraffes have long necks and long legs. ( ) 5. The writer didn't take any photos. ( ) C 篇（2025 年 深圳福田区小升初真题） The Four Seasons There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months. Spring is from March to May. The weather is warm and windy. Trees turn green and flowers come out. People like to go hiking and have picnics. Summer is from June to August. It's hot and sunny. Many people go swimming in the sea. Children like to eat ice cream. Autumn is from September to November. It's cool and the sky is blue. Leaves turn red, yellow and orange. Farmers are busy harvesting crops. Winter is from December to February. It's cold. Sometimes it snows. People wear warm clothes. Children like to make snowmen and play with snow. 根据短文内容，回答问题： 1. How many seasons are there in a year? ____________________________________________________ 2. What's the weather like in spring? ____________________________________________________ 3. When is summer? ____________________________________________________ 4. What do farmers do in autumn? ____________________________________________________ 5. What do children like to do in winter? ____________________________________________________ 五、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A) 单词拼写（2025 年 武汉江岸区小升初真题） 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词： 1. My favorite f______ is apples. (fruit) 2. I go to school f______ Monday to Friday. (from) 3. My father is a d______. He works in a hospital. (doctor) 4. It's 9:00 p.m. It's time to go to b______. (bed) 5. The Great Wall is very f______ in the world. (famous) B) 适当形式填空（2024 年 成都青羊区小升初真题） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空： 1. There are many ______ (child) in the park. (children) 2. My mother often ______ (cook) dinner for us. (cooks) 3. This is my book. That is ______ (you). (yours) 4. He is ______ (tall) than his sister. (taller) 5. Look! The birds ______ (sing) in the tree. (are singing) 六、句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） （2025 年 南京建邺区小升初真题） 按要求改写句子，每空一词： 1. She is a teacher.（改为否定句） She __________ __________ a teacher. 2. He goes to school by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ he go to school? 3. They will have a picnic tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） __________ they __________ a picnic tomorrow? 4. It's sunny today.（对划线部分提问） __________ the weather __________ today? 5. The book is 20 yuan.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ is the book? 七、情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） （2024 年 上海静安区小升初真题） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余： A. How about you? B. I'm going to visit my grandparents. C. What are you going to do this weekend? D. When are you going? E. How are you going there? F. Have a good time! Tom: Hi, Lily! 1______  Lily: I'm going to the park.2 ______  Tom: 3______  Lily: I'm going by bike.4______  Tom: I'm going by bus. Lily: 5______ Tom: Thank you. 八、书面表达（满分 10 分） （2025 年 广州天河区小升初真题） 题目：My Favorite Season 要求： • 内容包括：你最喜欢的季节是什么；这个季节的天气怎么样；你可以在这个季节做什么；你为什么喜欢这个季节。 • 词数：60-80 词。 • 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 写作区域： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及详细解析 一、语音知识（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. B 【解析】Cake 中 a 发 /eɪ/ 音，make 中 a 也发 /eɪ/ 音，其他选项中 a 发 /æ/ 音 2. C 【解析】Tomorrow 重音在第二个音节，其他单词重音在第一个音节 3. C 【解析】Hot 和 dog 中 o 都发 /ɒ/ 音，其他选项发音不同 4. A 【解析】Think 中 th 发 /θ/ 音，这是清辅音 5. C 【解析】Stopped 中 ed 发 /t/ 音，played 发 /d/ 音，visited 发 /ɪd/ 音，lived 发 /d/ 音 二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. B 【解析】Every day 是一般现在时标志，主语 my sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 goes 2. A 【解析】答语是年龄，用 how old 提问 3. A 【解析】There be 句型遵循就近原则，a book 是单数，用 is 4. B 【解析】Hers 是名词性物主代词，相当于 her pencil 5. C 【解析】具体时间点前用介词 at 6. B 【解析】红灯时禁止过马路，mustn't 表示禁止 7. B 【解析】Than 是比较级标志，tall 的比较级是 taller 8. C 【解析】答语用 can，问句也用 can 提问 9. B 【解析】Be going to 是小学必考一般将来时固定结构，主语 you 搭配 be 动词 are，故选 B。will 后必须加动词原形，C 格式错误；A 一般现在时、D 一般过去时和答句将来时态不匹配。 10. B 【解析】第一空用基数词 twelve，第二空用序数词 twelfth 11. C 【解析】问句用现在进行时，答语也用现在进行时 12. A 【解析】Orange juice 为不可数名词，不能用 a/an（C、D 排除）；Would you like…? 委婉请求的疑问句中，固定用 some 不用 any，故选 A。 13. B 【解析】If 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时 14. C 【解析】答语是 mine，用 whose 提问 15. B 【解析】Enjoy 后接动词 -ing 形式 三、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 1. A 【解析】根据上下文，天气好才能去公园，sunny 符合语境 2. B 【解析】公园里禁止摘花，mustn't 表示禁止 3. B 【解析】小鸟在地上看起来很伤心，sad 符合语境 4. B 【解析】小鸟从鸟巢掉下来是过去发生的事，用 fell 5. A 【解析】Should 后接动词原形，take 符合语法 6. B 【解析】And 连接并列谓语，时态一致，用 sang 7. C 【解析】小鸟唱歌，Lily 应该感到高兴，happy 符合语境 8. B 【解析】与之前比较，小鸟好多了，用比较级 better 9. A 【解析】Let 后接动词原形，go 符合语法 10. B 【解析】我们应该保护动物和植物，protect 符合语境 四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A 篇 1. B 【解析】由 "I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning." 可知 2. C 【解析】由 "Then I go to school by bus at 7:30." 可知 3. C 【解析】上午 4 节课，下午 2 节课，共 6 节课 4. C 【解析】由 "My favorite subject is English." 可知 5. B 【解析】由 "I go to bed at 9:00." 可知 B 篇 1. F 【解析】由 "Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my family." 可知 2. T 【解析】由 "Pandas are from China." 可知 3. F 【解析】由 "Koalas are from Australia." 可知 4. T 【解析】由 "They have long necks and long legs." 可知 5. F 【解析】由 "I took many photos of the animals." 可知 C 篇 1. Four 【解析】由 "There are four seasons in a year" 可知 2. Warm and windy 【解析】由 "The weather is warm and windy." 可知 3. From June to August 【解析】由 "Summer is from June to August." 可知 4. They are busy harvesting crops 【解析】由 "Farmers are busy harvesting crops." 可知 5. They like to make snowmen and play with snow 【解析】由 "Children like to make snowmen and play with snow." 可知 五、词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） A) 单词拼写 1. fruit 【解析】苹果是水果，fruit 符合语境 2. from 【解析】From...to... 是固定搭配，表示 "从...到..." 3. doctor 【解析】在医院工作的是医生，doctor 符合语境 4. bed 【解析】Go to bed 是固定短语，表示 "上床睡觉" 5. famous 【解析】长城在世界上很著名，famous 符合语境 B) 适当形式填空 1. children 【解析】Many 后接可数名词复数，child 的复数是 children 2. cooks 【解析】Often 是一般现在时标志，主语 my mother 是第三人称单数 3. yours 【解析】名词性物主代词，相当于 your book 4. taller 【解析】Than 是比较级标志，tall 的比较级是 taller 5. are singing 【解析】Look 是现在进行时标志，主语 the birds 是复数 六、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. is not 【解析】Be 动词的否定形式在后面加 not 2. How does 【解析】对交通方式提问用 how，主语 he 是第三人称单数，用 does 3. Will; have 【解析】一般将来时的一般疑问句把 will 提到句首 4. What's; like 【解析】对天气提问用 What's the weather like? 5. How much 【解析】对价格提问用 how much 7、 情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.选 C Tom 询问 Lily 周末计划，Lily 回答去公园。 2.选 A Lily 回答后反问 Tom “你呢？”，引出 Tom 的计划。 3.选 B Tom 回答自己打算去看祖父母。 4.选 E Lily 说自己骑自行车去，然后询问 Tom 的交通方式。Tom 回答 “I'm going by bus.”（原题此处为 “buy books”，已修正为合理内容）。 5.选 F Lily 祝 Tom 玩得开心，Tom 表示感谢。 八、书面表达（满分 10 分） 参考范文： My Favorite Season My favorite season is spring. The weather is warm and windy in spring. Trees turn green and flowers come out. I can go hiking and have picnics with my friends. I like spring because it is beautiful and full of life. I feel happy and energetic in spring. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $