小升初英语冲刺专项提升卷・一般现在时（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般现在时核心规则，通过规则归纳-应用训练-综合检测的递进式设计，系统强化人称与动词形式匹配能力，培养语言应用与逻辑判断素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词三单形式|15题|规则分类（直接加-s/加-es/不规则变化）|从基础规则构建语法概念| |单项选择|15题|人称匹配法（I/You/We/They用原形，He/She/It用三单）|规则到具体语境应用| |动词填空|15题|主语人称分析法|强化规则灵活运用| |句型转换|10题|助动词Do/Does使用+动词还原|规则扩展到句式变化| |改错|5题|错误类型识别（三单漏变/主语人称误配）|纠错巩固核心规则| |完形填空|10题|语境化人称判断|综合应用语法知识|

小升初英语冲刺专项提升卷・一般现在时 考试时间：45 分钟 满分：100 分 核心考查：I/You/We/They + 动词原形；He/She/It + 动词第三人称单数 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） like __________ play __________ watch __________ wash __________ go __________ do __________ have __________ study __________ fly __________ teach __________ brush __________ finish __________ pass __________ live __________ read __________ 二、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） ( ) 1. I ________ English very much. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( ) 2. He ________ football every afternoon. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played ( ) 3. They ________ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. went ( ) 4. My sister ________ a beautiful dress. A. have B. has C. having D. had ( ) 5. You ________ a good student. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 6. The cat ________ fish very much. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( ) 7. We ________ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched ( ) 8. Tom ________ his homework at home. A. do B. does C. doing D. did ( ) 9. My parents ________ in a hospital. A. work B. works C. working D. worked ( ) 10. She ________ up at six o'clock every morning. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got ( ) 11. The boys ________ basketball after school. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played ( ) 12. My teacher ________ us English. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught ( ) 13. It ________ a long nose. A. have B. has C. having D. had ( ) 14. You and I ________ good friends. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 15. The bird ________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. flying D. flew 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. I __________ (like) apples. 2. He __________ (like) bananas. 3. We __________ (play) football every Sunday. 4. She __________ (play) the piano every day. 5. They __________ (watch) TV in the evening. 6. My brother __________ (watch) cartoons on Saturday. 7. You __________ (do) your homework well. 8. Tom __________ (do) his homework after school. 9. The dog __________ (have) four legs. 10. We __________ (have) a new classroom. 11. My mother __________ (cook) dinner every day. 12. The students __________ (study) hard at school. 13. He __________ (go) to bed at nine o'clock. 14. They __________ (go) to the park on weekends. 15. The sun __________ (rise) in the east. 四、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. I like cats.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 2. He likes dogs.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 3. They play basketball every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 4. She has a new pen.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 5. We go to school at seven.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 6. Tom likes playing football.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 7. My father works in a factory.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 8. The girls sing very well.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 9. I get up at six thirty.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 10. It has two big eyes.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 五、改错（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1. He like playing computer games. ________ 改为 ________ 2. They goes to school by bus. ________ 改为 ________ 3. My mother have a nice car. ________ 改为 ________ 4. She do her homework every evening. ________ 改为 ________ 5. The bird fly in the sky. ________ 改为 ________ 六、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） My name is Li Ming. I 1. ________ a student. I 2. ________ in No. 5 Primary School. I 3. ________ English very much. My English teacher 4. ________ Miss Wang. She 5. ________ very kind. She 6. ________ us English very well. We all 7. ________ her. I 8. ________ a good friend. His name is Tom. He 9. ________ from America. He 10. ________ playing basketball. We often play basketball together after school. ( ) 1. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 2. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied ( ) 3. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( ) 4. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 5. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 6. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught ( ) 7. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( ) 8. A. have B. has C. having D. had ( ) 9. A. come B. comes C. coming D. came ( ) 10. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked 参考答案及详细解析 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. likes 【解析】一般情况直接加-s 2. plays 【解析】一般情况直接加-s 3. watches 【解析】以ch结尾加-es 4. washes 【解析】以sh结尾加-es 5. goes 【解析】以o结尾加-es 6. does 【解析】以o结尾加-es 7. has 【解析】不规则变化 8. studies 【解析】辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es 9. flies 【解析】辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es 10. teaches 【解析】以ch结尾加-es 11. brushes 【解析】以sh结尾加-es 12. finishes 【解析】以sh结尾加-es 13. passes 【解析】以s结尾加-es 14. lives 【解析】一般情况直接加-s 15. reads 【解析】一般情况直接加-s 二、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 1. A 【解析】主语是第一人称I，动词用原形like 2. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数He，动词用第三人称单数形式plays 3. A 【解析】主语是第三人称复数They，动词用原形go 4. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数My sister，动词用第三人称单数形式has 5. C 【解析】主语是第二人称You，be动词用are 6. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数The cat，动词用第三人称单数形式likes 7. A 【解析】主语是第一人称复数We，动词用原形watch 8. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数Tom，动词用第三人称单数形式does 9. A 【解析】主语是第三人称复数My parents，动词用原形work 10. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数She，动词用第三人称单数形式gets 11. A 【解析】主语是第三人称复数The boys，动词用原形play 12. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数My teacher，动词用第三人称单数形式teaches 13. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数It，动词用第三人称单数形式has 14. C 【解析】主语是复数You and I，be动词用are 15. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数The bird，动词用第三人称单数形式flies 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. like 【解析】主语是第一人称I，动词用原形 2. likes 【解析】主语是第三人称单数He，动词用第三人称单数形式 3. play 【解析】主语是第一人称复数We，动词用原形 4. plays 【解析】主语是第三人称单数She，动词用第三人称单数形式 5. watch 【解析】主语是第三人称复数They，动词用原形 6. watches 【解析】主语是第三人称单数My brother，动词用第三人称单数形式 7. do 【解析】主语是第二人称You，动词用原形 8. does 【解析】主语是第三人称单数Tom，动词用第三人称单数形式 9. has 【解析】主语是第三人称单数The dog，动词用第三人称单数形式 10. have 【解析】主语是第一人称复数We，动词用原形 11. cooks 【解析】主语是第三人称单数My mother，动词用第三人称单数形式 12. study 【解析】主语是第三人称复数The students，动词用原形 13. goes 【解析】主语是第三人称单数He，动词用第三人称单数形式 14. go 【解析】主语是第三人称复数They，动词用原形 15. rises 【解析】主语是第三人称单数The sun，动词用第三人称单数形式 四、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. Do you like cats? 【解析】主语是第一人称I，变一般疑问句加助动词Do，I变为you 2. He doesn't like dogs. 【解析】主语是第三人称单数He，变否定句加助动词doesn't，动词likes还原为like 3. Do they play basketball every day? 【解析】主语是第三人称复数They，变一般疑问句加助动词Do 4. She doesn't have a new pen. 【解析】主语是第三人称单数She，变否定句加助动词doesn't，动词has还原为have 5. What time/When do you go to school? 【解析】对具体时刻提问用What time或When，I变为you，助动词用do 6. What does Tom like doing? 【解析】对动作提问用What，主语是第三人称单数Tom，助动词用does，动词likes还原为like 7. Does your father work in a factory? 【解析】主语是第三人称单数My father，变一般疑问句加助动词Does，my变为your，动词works还原为work 8. The girls don't sing very well. 【解析】主语是第三人称复数The girls，变否定句加助动词don't 9. What time/When do you get up? 【解析】对具体时刻提问用What time或When，I变为you，助动词用do 10. Does it have two big eyes? 【解析】主语是第三人称单数It，变一般疑问句加助动词Does，动词has还原为have 五、改错（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. like 改为 likes 【解析】主语是第三人称单数He，动词要用第三人称单数形式 2. goes 改为 go 【解析】主语是第三人称复数They，动词要用原形 3. have 改为 has 【解析】主语是第三人称单数My mother，动词要用第三人称单数形式 4. do 改为 does 【解析】主语是第三人称单数She，动词要用第三人称单数形式 5. fly 改为 flies 【解析】主语是第三人称单数The bird，动词要用第三人称单数形式 六、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. A 【解析】主语是第一人称I，be动词用am 2. A 【解析】主语是第一人称I，动词用原形study 3. A 【解析】主语是第一人称I，动词用原形like 4. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数My English teacher，be动词用is 5. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数She，be动词用is 6. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数She，动词用第三人称单数形式teaches 7. A 【解析】主语是第一人称复数We，动词用原形like 8. A 【解析】主语是第一人称I，动词用原形have 9. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数He，动词用第三人称单数形式comes 10. B 【解析】主语是第三人称单数He，动词用第三人称单数形式likes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $