江西九江市匡庐星瀚高级中学2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

**基本信息** 高二英语月考卷立足真实情境，融合科技（智能眼镜）、社会热点（飓风救援）及文化主题（森林浴），全面考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/30分|日常交际、旅行、科技|对话情境贴近生活，如智能眼镜研发（13-16题）考查信息抓取| |阅读理解|20题/50分|在线教育、救援故事、精油疗法、森林浴|文本兼具信息性与思想性，B篇飓风救援（24-27题）培养批判性思维| |完形填空|15题/15分|人物故事、价值观|通过Adonis与Hassan的梦境交易（41-55题）考查逻辑推断与词汇运用| |语法填空|10题/15分|海底文化遗产保护|结合UNESCO议题（56-65题），考查冠词、非谓语等语法在语境中的应用| |写作|2题/40分|压力沟通、试演经历|书信写作（66题）关注学生心理，读后续写（67题）延续大提琴试演情境，提升语言表达与创新思维|

参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B B B B A B A C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A A B A C B C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A C C D B D C B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D C D D C B A D F 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A B B A B C C A B A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B B D A B 1．A 【原文】M: Are you going anywhere for Christmas? W: I’m going to see my sister in New York. How about you? M: I’ll probably just stay at home with my family. 2．B 【原文】W: Do you ever dress up your cat? M: I tried once, but she didn’t like it and just got out of the clothing. W: That’s quite common. Cats have a mind of their own when it comes to fashion. 3．B 【原文】W: I was thinking of starting a band, but I need a drummer and a singer. Do you know anyone? M: Sorry, I actually don’t. Everyone I know plays the violin, like I do. 4．B 【原文】M: Daisy, have you decided where to study abroad? W: Not yet. My mother suggests I go to France and my father thinks I should go to the UK. But I want to go to China most. M: You should follow your heart. 5．B 【原文】M: Are Lisa and Mike going on vacation in September? W: No, they’ve changed it to early October. They want to avoid the holiday crowds. 6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Luke, welcome back. M: Hi Hannah. Thanks for picking me up. W: That’s what friends are for. I read your posts. I can’t believe your flight was delayed and your hotel was overbooked. M: I know, but things turned out okay. W: Hey, where is your luggage? M: The airline staff just told me to be patient. W: Patient, are you serious? You’ve been patient. M: Well, they advised me to call in a few days to check on it. Anyway, look, I got you a souvenir. W: Really? Thank you. 8．A 9．C 【原文】W: Tom, some friends and I are planning a beach clean-up this Saturday. Would you like to come along? M: That sounds worthwhile. What will we be doing exactly, Lucy? W: We’ll walk along the shore, picking up plastic, bottles, and any other trash we find. M: And what happens to all the trash afterwards? W: The university art department will use it for a special project. We’ll meet at 7:30 a.m. at the downtown train station. M: That’s quite early, but it’s for a good cause and sounds interesting. Okay, I’m in. 10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】M: I read an article about online security. It says we should update passwords every 3 months and never use the same one for different accounts. W: I agree. Avoid public Wi-Fi for banking or shopping. Hackers can steal personal information easily through unsafe networks. M: Is the extra security step, like a code to your phone, really helpful? W: Yes, it adds extra protection. I use it for all my accounts. You should also install security software. M: I’ll do that. My friend had his information stolen last month. He clicked a false bank link and spent weeks fixing it. W: That’s terrible. Always check the sender and link before you click. M: I got a similar message last week but ignored it. I’ll share these tips with my family. W: Good. Online safety is very important. M: Exactly. I’ll write down these rules and stick them on the fridge. 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 【原文】W: Doctor Spencer, thanks for joining our program today. M: It’s my pleasure. W: So, what exactly are scientists at your company doing? M: We’re developing a tool to help blind people to see again. I’m talking about people who lost their sight because of an accident. W: So, tell us about the tool you’ re working on now. M: Well, it uses a computer chip in special glasses. We start by putting the chip in a blind person’s eyes. The chip is very, very small of course. And the glasses have a very small video camera inside. W: So, how do the computer chip and glasses work together? M: Well, a blind person puts on the glasses and looks at something. For example, this pen. First, the video camera in the glasses takes a picture of the pen. Then the camera sends the picture to the computer chip in the person’s eyes. W: And then the person can see the pen. M: Exactly, this whole process happens very quickly of course. W: Wow! With the help of this tool, can a blind person be able to see as well as a normal one? M: No. They won’t have perfect vision, but they will be able to see many things. This tool is still new, but for many of the people in our study, it’s changed their lives. 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】 Hi, everyone. If you’ve followed our journey from the start, you’ll recall that we set out from Portugal, traveled across Spain and into southern France, then made our way through the Alps to Austria, and this week we’ve arrived in Berlin. We won’t linger long at the well-known sights. In a city like Berlin, even a first-time visitor knows to visit the historic Berlin Wall and no one skips the Brandenburg Gate. But we’re exploring spots that most tourists overlook. For example, the most striking city view might not be from the TV Tower, but from the rooftop of the Berlin Church. From there, you can see the TV Tower along with the whole cityscape. It’s more affordable and less crowded. For some of the best views in the city, get on Route 100 — it’s a feast for the eyes as it winds past many of Berlin’s key attractions. Or we can glide through Berlin on one of the city’s canal boats. Many European cities have excellent public transit, but Berlin’s system is especially impressive. You can reach almost every corner of the city for a modest fare. In fact, with a day ticket that costs about the same as a sandwich, you can travel all over town without worrying. 21．D 22．A 23．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一种灵活的短期线上学习课程。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段“You have the flexibility to access the course at any time that suits you, whether day or night, and from any location globally.(你可以灵活地在任何适合您的时间访问课程，无论是白天还是晚上，以及在全球任何地点)”可知，在课程期间，学习者可以随时随地进行学习。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段“The majority of our courses span a period of 10 weeks, and we maintain a limited number of participants to ensure a high level of engagement among students and with their teacher within the virtual discussion boards. Learners are encouraged to join in in-depth dialogues and benefit from individualized guidance, including tailored feedback from their tutors.(我们的大部分课程为期10周，我们保持有限数量的参与者，以确保学生和他们的老师在虚拟讨论板中的高水平参与。学习者被鼓励参与深入的对话，并受益于个性化的指导，包括来自导师的量身定制的反馈)”可知，课程只提供给有限的参与者是为了让学习者进行深入的讨论。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第四段“Everyone registered will be expected to do coursework, yet only those who have signed up for credit will be awarded CATS points for completing the work to the necessary standards.(每个注册的人都需要完成课程作业，但只有那些注册了学分的人才会因为完成了必要的标准而获得CATS分数)”可知，学习者应该注册并完成规定的任务才能获得学分。故选C。 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了飓风伊恩（Ian）袭击佛罗里达州时，约翰尼（Johnny）游了四个街区去救自己因为缺少一条腿而坐轮椅的母亲凯伦·劳德（Karen Lauder）的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“When Hurricane Ian hit Florida, Karen Lauder refused to leave her home because she was wrong about the intensity(强度) of the storm. (飓风伊恩袭击佛罗里达州时，凯伦·劳德拒绝离开家，因为她对风暴强度的判断有误。)”可知，凯伦不愿意离开家是因为她对飓风的强度判断失误。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“As he made his way through the water, Johnny stopped periodically to snap selfies(自拍) to show his worried family that he was okay. (当他穿过水面时，约翰尼不时停下来自拍，向忧心忡忡的家人表示他没事。)”可知，当约翰尼穿过水面时还不时停下来自拍，是为了向忧心忡忡的家人报告他的安全状况。故选D。 26．推理判断题。根据第三段“As he made his way through the water, Johnny stopped periodically to snap selfies(自拍) to show his worried family that he was okay. (当他穿过水面时，约翰尼不时停下来自拍，向忧心忡忡的家人表示他没事。)”可知，约翰尼是通过手机和家人联系的。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据第四段“The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears! (凯伦在里面叫喊的声音对他来说简直是音乐！)”可知，当儿子约翰尼听到母亲凯伦的叫喊时他感到很安慰，因为他的母亲还活着。故选D。 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是说明文。如今人们愿意用自然的方法来保持身体健康，想要把健康掌握在自己手里，文章讲述了精油疗法越来越受到人们的欢迎。 28．推理判断题。根据第二段的““I started not just using them on the foster dog, but also our son, who needed the benefits of the respiratory support. ” While the dog’s recovery was soon apparent, the benefits for her son were almost immediate.(“我开始不仅在收养的狗身上使用它们，还在我们的儿子身上使用，他需要呼吸支持。”虽然狗狗很快就康复了，但对她儿子的好处几乎是立竿见影的。)”可推断，Hardee的家人从精油中受益让她支持国际TERRA。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段的“The oils in question are considered “essential” not due to any proven vitality, but because they contain the essence of the plants from which they are extracted.( 所讨论的油被认为是“必需的”，不是因为任何已证实的生命力，而是因为它们含有提取它们的植物的精华。)”可知，这些油被认为是必需品，并不是因为他们具有任何已被证实的生命力，而是因为它们含有从中提取的植物成分。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据第一段的““People are now more willing to take their health and wellness into their own hands,” says Danielle Hardee, a wellness advocate for do TERRA International.( “人们现在更愿意把自己的健康掌握在自己手中，” Do TERRA International健康倡导者丹妮尔·哈迪(Danielle Hardee)说。)”，第二段的““I started not just using them on the foster dog, but also our son, who needed the benefits of the respiratory support. ” While the dog’s recovery was soon apparent, the benefits for her son were almost immediate.(“我开始不仅在收养的狗身上使用它们，还在我们的儿子身上使用，他需要呼吸支持。”虽然狗狗很快就康复了，但对她儿子的好处几乎是立竿见影的。)”以及最后一段“ “I’m not a holistic health guru (专家),” she emphasizes. “I’m just seeing it with my own eyes.”(“我不是一个整体健康专家，”她强调。“我只是亲眼看到的。”)”可知，哈迪认为人们更愿意把健康把握在自己手里，能看到产品的效果，使得天然的，全面的产品成为受欢迎的。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Hardee recommends curious customers proceed with caution concerning quality and purity. Hardee believes the effects of quality oils will be the evidence that helps them prevail.( Hardee建议好奇的顾客谨慎购买产品的质量和纯度。哈迪认为，优质油的效果将是帮助他们获胜的证据。)”可知，哈迪建议好奇的顾客购买那些好的优质精油。故选A。 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“森林浴”这一自然治愈实践的概念、过程和益处，以及将其纳入医疗保健体系的潜力。 32．推理判断题。根据第二段中“I met certified Forest Therapy (治疗) guide Melanie Choukas-Bradley at an urban forest in Washington, D. C. Here, I began to get it. Forest bathing isn’t a bath or a hike. We did walk the forest trails, but we wandered with no particular destination in mind.”（在华盛顿特区的一座城市森林里，我遇到了森林疗法认证向导梅兰妮·乔卡斯-布拉德利。在这里，我开始明白了。森林浴既不是洗澡也不是徒步旅行。我们确实曾漫步于森林小径，但我们是漫无目的地游荡。）和第三段中“The aim of forest bathing, Choukas-Bradley explained, is to slow down and throw oneself in the natural environment.”（乔卡斯-布拉德利解释说，森林浴的目的是放慢脚步，投身于自然环境。）可推知，森林浴是一种在自然环境中，由向导引导的自然治愈实践，而不是爬山、林间冒险或开放水域游泳。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“She helped us be aware of the smells, tastes and sights of the forest. We took in our surroundings by using all our senses. As we passed through a stand of trees, we touched the trunks. We smelled the black walnuts, which give off a lovely fragrance (香气). We got a little shower of ripe mulberries, too.”（她帮助我们意识到森林的气味、味道和景色。我们用所有的感官来感受周围的环境。当我们穿过一片树林时，我们触摸树干。我们闻到了黑胡桃的香气。我们还被成熟的桑葚洒了一身。）和第四段中“They support what the forests could offer us, inviting us into practices that deepen physical presence, pleasure, and partnership with nature. When we connect with nature in this way, we are connecting with ourselves.”（他们支持森林能给我们提供的东西，邀请我们进行实践，以加深身体的存在感、愉悦感以及与自然的伙伴关系。当我们以这种方式与自然联系时，我们就是在与自己联系。）可知，我们通过全身心地体验自然，从森林浴中获益。故选C项。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“She helped us be aware of the smells, tastes and sights of the forest. We took in our surroundings by using all our senses. As we passed through a stand of trees, we touched the trunks. We smelled the black walnuts, which give off a lovely fragrance (香气).”（她帮助我们意识到森林的气味、味道和景色。我们用所有的感官来感受周围的环境。当我们穿过一片树林时，我们触摸树干。我们闻到了黑胡桃的香气。）和第四段中““A forest guide helps us be here, not there,” says Amos Clifford, the founder of the Association of Nature & Forest Therapy, the organization that certifies the guides.”（森林向导帮助我们专注于这里，而不是其它地方，”自然与森林疗法协会的创始人Amos Clifford说，该组织负责认证向导。）可知，一个向导可以帮助森林浴者专注于周围的自然环境，而不是其他地方。故选D项。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Clifford’s goal is to encourage health care providers to integrate forest therapy as a stress-reduction strategy. In the United States, work-related stress accounts for up to $190 billion in health care costs each year. ‘It’s my hope that the health care system will include forest therapy into the range of services,’ Clifford says.”（Clifford的目标是鼓励医疗保健提供者将森林疗法作为一种减压策略。在美国，与工作相关的压力每年占医疗保健费用的高达1900亿美元。“我希望医疗保健系统能将森林疗法纳入服务范围，”Clifford说。）可知，Clifford建议医疗保健系统能将森林疗法纳入服务范围，说明他认为森林疗法可以作为一种替代治疗方法。故选D项。 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．F 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了实现办公室绿色环保和节约能源的措施。 36．上文“Being energy and resource efficient and conscious of improving the health and well-being of the work environment will likewise reduce the costs of running one business.(提高能源和资源的效率并意识到改善工作环境的健康和福祉，同样也降低经营一家企业的成本)”说明节省能源和改善环境可以降低企业成本，结合下文列举的具体内容可知，设空处起承上启下的作用，引出资源环保和改善工作环境的做法。故C项“到了在工作时环保的时候了，下面就是如何做到的”符合语境。故选C。 37．上文“For many people with desk jobs the computer is necessary to preserve things done.(对于许多做办公桌工作的人来说，电脑对于保存所做的事情是必要的)”说明电脑对于从事办公桌工作的人来说是必需的，下文的“It is estimated that people waste over $1 billion on electricity every year just in computer use! (据估计，人们每年仅仅在电脑使用上就浪费10亿美元)”说明使用电脑浪费巨大，因此推断使用电脑工作是有代价的，B项“但是，这种‘效率’是要付出代价的。”符合语境。与上文是转折关系。故选B。 38．空格出为段落标题。根据本段的内容“It is already bad enough that you have to worry about air pollution every time you walk outside, but it is likewise a big priority when you work inside. So, open your windows to increase airflow.(每次你走在户外，你就不得不担心空气污染，这已经够糟糕的了，但当你在室内工作时，这同样是一个重要的优先考虑事项。所以，打开窗户，增加空气流通)”尤其是“a big priority when you work inside”和“increase airflow”可知，本段主要讲的是要保持空气的流通，故A项“保持空气流通。”最能概括本段的主要内容。故选A。 39．下文“Or, even better, buy plants for all of your neighbors. They will not only see this as one friendly gesture, but they'll likewise have cleaner air to breathe! Plants absorb indoor air pollution and increase the flow of oxygen, therefore winning a green decoration to complement your desk!(或者，更好的是，为你所有的邻居买一些植物。他们不仅会把这看作是一个友好的姿态，而且他们也会呼吸到更清洁的空气!植物吸收室内污染，增加氧气的流动，因此赢得了一个绿色的装饰来补充你的办公桌！)”中的“Or, even better, buy plants for all of your neighbors.”以及“winning a green decoration to complement your desk!”可知，用一些植物放到你的办公桌周围，吸收室内污染，增加氧气的流动，D项中的“earn a plant”与语境相符，因此推断D项“字面意思，得到一株植物，把它放在你的桌子上或附近。”符合语境，故选D。 40．下文“You are capable of acquiring a few bins and posting recycling guidelines on them.( 你可以买几个垃圾桶，在上面张贴回收指南)”说明可以买垃圾桶，贴上回收指南，F项中的“recycling”与此处的“recycling”一致，因此F项“如果你工作的地方没有回收站的话，你就自己动手创建一个。”符合语境。下文进一步解释如何创建一个回收站。故选F。 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章是一篇寓言故事，讲述阿多尼斯和哈桑一天外出，阿多尼斯做了一个挖到黄金的梦但自己却不相信这能成真，结果哈桑买下了他的梦，最终真地挖出黄金并过上幸福生活的故事。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：阿多尼斯是一个乐呵呵的人，而哈桑是一个非常认真的人。A. serious严肃的，认真的；B. responsible负责的；C. adorable可爱的；D. humorous幽默。由上文“cheerful”以及转折词while以及后文可知，哈桑是一个非常“认真的”人。故选A项。 42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们来到一片森林。太累了，他们坐下来睡着了。A. made up化妆；B. fell asleep睡着；C. ran away逃跑；D. turned over翻身。由后文“woke up”可知，他们太累而睡着了。故选B项。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来阿多尼斯醒来，坐起来大笑，告诉哈桑，他做了一个美梦。A. terrible糟糕的；B. sweet甜蜜的；C. bad糟糕的；D. splendid精彩的。由后文“I found a big pot full of gold coins.”可知，阿多尼斯梦见了一大罐黄金，所以这应该是一个“甜蜜的”美梦。故选B项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿多尼斯相信了，开始挖掘。A. digging挖掘；B. grasping抓取；C. carrying携带；D. searching搜索。由前文“asked him to dig”可知，在梦里阿多尼斯信了并开始“挖”了。故选A项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿多尼斯对哈桑说：“我发现了一个装满金币的大罐子。在我一生中从未见过这么多钱！事实上，我永远不会把梦想当回事。”A. food食物；B. money金钱；C. water水；D. dream梦想。由前文“a big pot full of gold coins”可知，阿多尼斯从来没有看过如此多“钱”。故选B项。 46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这样的梦当然有意义。 A. never从不；B. barely几乎；C. surely肯定地；D. slightly轻微地。根据后文可知，哈桑相信阿多尼斯的梦并开始挖了，所以他应该认为这样的梦“当然”有意义。故选C项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你不想挖，我会试试，把你的梦想卖给我。A. Give给予；B. Adopt采纳；C. Sell出售；D. Purchase购买。由后文“sell his dream”可知，哈桑这里要求阿多尼斯把梦“卖”给他。故选C项。 48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当阿多尼斯听到哈桑这么说时，他突然变得非常高兴，并同意以300枚硬币的价格卖掉他的梦。 A. agreed to同意；B. attempted to试图；C. forced to被迫；D. refused to拒绝。由后文“So much money for a simple dream of no value.”可知，阿多尼斯认为这梦没有任何价值，所以“同意”把梦卖给哈桑。故选A项。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有做过这样的生意。这么多钱只为了一个毫无价值的简单的梦。A. coin硬币；B. deal交易；C. trip旅行；D. approach方法。由前文“sell his dream for the sum of 300 coins”可知，阿多尼斯把他梦买了300枚硬币，这是一个“交易”。故选B项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：哈桑接着开始挖掘。阿多尼斯看到哈桑汗流浃背地努力工作，很开心。 A. worked工作；B. studied学习；C. checked检查；D. handled处理。由前文“started to dig”可知，哈桑开始“工作”了。故选A项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到这种情景，阿多尼斯开始对这笔生意感到后悔。A. ban禁止；B. regret后悔；C. refuse拒绝；D. accept接受。由前文“Seeing this”可知，阿多尼斯看到哈桑挖出了黄金，所以开始“后悔”刚才的交易了。故选B项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：拥有这么多黄金，哈桑一直过着富裕而满足的生活，直到他去世。A. birth出生；B. death死亡；C. life生命；D. sickness疾病。由后文“When Hassan was alive”可知，Hassan 已经“死”了。故选B项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：哈桑在世时，阿多尼斯经常来看他，并用“嗯，我来看看我的梦发生了什么事”的话问候他的朋友。A. expressions表达；B. letters字母；C. vocabularies词汇；D. words单词，话。由后文可知，阿多尼斯是用“一句话”来问候哈桑的。故选D项。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他们互相拍了拍后背笑了。 A. patted拍拍；B. knocked敲击；C. defeated击败；D. attacked攻击。由后文“on the back”可知，他们是相互“拍”下背问候的。故选A项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但每次阿多尼斯回家时，他都会更加悲伤，因为他知道自己永远也买不回自己的梦。 A. angrier愤怒的；B. sadder悲伤的；C. happier快乐的；D. calmer平静的。由后文“ he knew that he could never buy back his dream”可知，阿多尼斯是很后悔的，所以应很“伤心”。故选B项。 56．valuable 57．their 58．To protect 59．was launched 60．an 61．functions 62．that 63．largest 64．of 65．safeguarding 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国启动南海水下考古国家基地的目的和意义。 56．考查形容词。句意：据联合国教科文组织称，在深海中有大量珍贵的文物——大约300万艘船，许多城市和成千上万的人类家园。根据空格后的名词relics可知，空格处应该填入形容词形式。故填valuable。 57．考查代词。句意：今天，这些人类遗产正遭受商业和工业开发的严重破坏，使其保护更加迫切。修饰名词protection应该用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了保护和传承我们不为人知，但仍然重要的水下文化遗产，中国国家文物局于2023年2月启动了中国南海水下考古国家基地。作目的状语，应该用不定式。故填To protect。 59．考查时态和语态。句意：为了保护和传承我们不为人知，但仍然重要的水下文化遗产，中国国家文物局于2023年2月启动了中国南海水下考古国家基地。空格处是谓语部分，根据时间状语in Feb, 2023可知，描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时；动词launch和主语the National Base of Underwater Archaeology for the South China Sea之间是被动关系，用被动语态，且主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词用was。故填was launched。 60．考查冠词。句意：基地规划占地74亩，总建筑面积31085平方米。根据空格后的单数可数名词area可知，空格处应该用不定冠词an，短语cover an area of“占地面积……”。故填an。 61．考查名词复数。句意：据国家文物局介绍，这艘船有望发挥多种功能，包括水下文化遗产调查和保护措施、文化遗产修复和考古学家培训。function是可数名词，根据空格前的various可知，function应该用复数形式作宾语。故填functions。 62．考查名词性从句。句意：文化和旅游部副部长李群在接受新华社采访时表示，南海是中国水域中规模最大、水下文化遗产最丰富的海域，也是海上丝绸之路的重要地区。空格后的部分是一个宾语从句作动词told的直接宾语，从句意义完整，不缺成分，应该用连词that引导。故填that。 63．考查形容词最高级。句意：文化和旅游部副部长李群在接受新华社采访时表示，南海是中国水域中规模最大、水下文化遗产最丰富的海域，也是海上丝绸之路的重要地区。根据句意和空格前的定冠词the可知，空格处应该用形容词最高级和下文的richest并列作表语。故填largest。 64．考查介词。句意：该基地的建设是加强我国水下文化遗产保护工作的重要一步，对于传承中国传统文化，维护中国的主权、安全和海洋权益具有重要意义。根据空格后的抽象名词importance可知，空格处应该填入介词of，be of importance=be important。故填of。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：该基地的建设是加强我国水下文化遗产保护工作的重要一步，对于传承中国传统文化，维护中国的主权、安全和海洋权益具有重要意义。空格处应该填入动名词safeguarding和上的passing并列作介词in的宾语。故填safeguarding。 66．Dear Jenny,   I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed because your parents have high expectations for your studies in high school. I totally understand how you feel, as many students face similar situations.   Firstly, try communicating with your parents about your feelings and challenges. They might not be aware of the pressure you’re under. Secondly, manage your time wisely to balance study and relaxation. Lastly, stay positive and believe in yourself. You’re capable of achieving great things.   Wishing you all the best and hoping you can find a way to handle the pressure.   Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友回一封邮件，对朋友的问题表示理解、安慰，并提出建议和表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 感到有压力的：stressed → pressured 完全地：totally → completely 积极的：positive → optimistic 能够：be capable of doing → be qualified to do/be competent to do 2.句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, try communicating with your parents about your feelings and challenges. They might not be aware of the pressure you’re under. 拓展句：Firstly, try communicating with your parents about your feelings and challenges, who might not be aware of the pressure you’re under. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed because your parents have high expectations for your studies in high school. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和because 引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】I totally understand how you feel, as many students face similar situations. (运用了how引导的宾语从句和as引导的原因状语从句) 67．范文 Looking at the piece of paper, I made sure I knew how to play the music. However, I had butterflies in my stomach as I stared at the first note. Building up my confidence, I started to play the sight-reading piece. Surprisingly, I only had to play two lines of sight-reading. The judges were smiling and set me free. Finally, my audition was over. Walking out of the building, I headed happily towards my mom. She stretched out her arms to hug me and said, “You did a good job just by stepping in there.” I smiled and hugged her back. One week after my audition, an email popped up on my mom’s iPad. It was labeled: YSE Audition Results. When Mom read the words, her eyes lit up instantly and she handed the screen to me with trembling hands. My fingers shook as I scrolled down, and when I saw the final line confirming my acceptance, I let out a cheer that echoed through the room. I got in! Screaming, my mom jumped up and down happily. The judges were content with my playing! My hard work, those endless summer afternoons of practicing until my fingers ached, really paid off. 【导语】本文以作者的大提琴试演经历为线索展开，讲述了作者在大提琴老师金女士的鼓励下，决定参加青年弦乐合奏团（YSE）的试演。为了试演，作者整个夏天坚持练习，克服手指酸痛的困难，熟练掌握了音阶、独奏曲目和视奏技巧。试演当天，作者紧张但顺利完成了独奏，随后迎来了视奏测试，最终凭借努力成功通过试演的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“看着那张纸，我确认自己知道怎么演奏这首曲子。”可知，第一段写作者虽紧张，但还是鼓起勇气完成视奏测试，试演顺利结束，得到妈妈的鼓励和肯定。 ② 由第二段首句内容“试演一周后，妈妈的平板上弹出了一封邮件。”可知，第二段写邮件是YSE的试演结果，作者成功通过试演，母子俩欣喜若狂，作者也明白努力终有回报。 2. 续写线索：视奏准备——紧张演奏——完成测试——试演结束——妈妈鼓励——收到结果邮件——得知通过——欣喜不已——领悟真谛 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①拥抱：hug/embrace ②颤抖：shake/shiver ③微笑：smile/beam 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprisingly/in surprise/shockingly ②开心：happily/joyfully 【点睛】[高分句型1] Building up my confidence, I started to play the sight-reading piece.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] When Mom read the words, her eyes lit up instantly and she handed the screen to me with trembling hands.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Are you going anywhere for Christmas? I'm going to see my sister in new york. How about you? Oh, probably just to stay at home with my family. Are you going anywhere for Christmas? I'm going to see my sister in new york. How about you? Oh, probably just to stay at home with my family. Listen to the next question. Do you ever dress up your cat? I tried once, but he didn't like IT and just got out of the clothing. That's quite common. Cats have a mind of their own when he comes to fashion. Do you ever dress up your cat? I tried once, but he didn't like IT and just got out of the clothing that's . quite calm in cats have a mind of their own when he comes to fashion. Listen to the next question. I was thinking of starting a band, but I need a drama and a singer. Do you know anyone? Sorry, I actually don't. Everyone I know plays the violin like I do. I was thinking of starting a band, but I need a drama and a singer. Do you know anyone? Sorry, I actually don't. Everyone I know plays the violin . like I do. Listen to the next question. Daisy. have you decided where to study abroad? Not yet. My mother suggests I go to friends, and my father thinks I should go to the U. K, but I want to go to china most. You should follow your heart. Daisy, have you decided where to study abroad? Not yet. My mother suggests I go to france, and my father thinks I should go to the U. K, but I want to go to china most. You should follow your heart. Listen to the next question. our lisa and might going on vacation . in september? No, they've changed IT to early october. They want to avoid the holiday crowds . are lisa and might going on vacation . in september? No, they've changed IT to early october. They want to avoid the . holiday crowds. Listen to the next question. Look, welcome back. Hi hanna. Thanks for picking me up. That's what friends are for I read your post. I can't believe your flight was delayed and your . hotel was over a booked, I know, but things . turned out OK. Hey, where is your luggage? The airline staff just told . me to be patient. patient. Are you serious? You been patient. Well, they advised me to call in a few days to check on IT. Anyway, look, I got you a souvenir. really. Thank you. Look, welcome back. Hi, hanna. Thanks for picking me up. That's what friends are for. I read your posts. I can't believe your flight was delayed and your hotel . was over a booked, I know, but things turned out okay. Hey, where is your luggage? The airline staff just told me to . be patient. patient. Are you serious? You been patient. Well, they advised me to call in a few days to check on IT. Anyway, look, I got you a souvenir. really. Thank you. Listen to the next question. tom, some friends and I are planning a beach clean up this saturday. Would you like to . come along? That sounds worthwhile. What will we be doing exactly? Lucy will walk along the shore, picking up plastic bottles and any other trash we find. And what happens to all the trash. Afterwards. the university art department will use IT for a special project. We'll meet at seven thirty AM at the downtown train station. That's quite early, but it's for a good cause and sounds interesting. Okay, i'm . men. time. Some friends and I are planning a beach clean up this saturday. Would you like to come along? That sounds worthwhile. What will we be doing exactly, Lucy? We'll walk along the shore picking up plastic bottles and any other trash we find. And what happens to all the trash? Afterwards. the university art department will use IT for a special project, will meet at seven thirty AM at the downtown train station. That's quite early, but it's for a good cause and sounds interesting. Okay, i'm in. Listen to the next question. I read an article about online security. IT says we should update passwords every three months. I never use the same one for . different accounts. Agree, avoid public wifi for banking or shopping. Hackers can steal personal information easily. Their unsafe networks . is the extra security step like a code to your phone really helpful? Yes, IT adds extra protection. I use IT for all my accounts. You should also install security software. I'll do that. My friend had his information stolen last month. He clicked a fake bank link and spent weeks fixing IT. That's . terrible. Always check the thunder and link before you click. I got a similar message last week but ignored IT. I'll share these tips with my family. Good online safety is very . important. exactly. I'll right down these rules and stick them on the fridge. I read an article about online security. IT says we should update passwords every three months and never use the same one for different accounts. I agree, avoid public wifi for banking or shopping. Hackers can still personal information easily do unsafe networks. Is the extra security step like a code to your phone really helpful? Yes, IT adds extra protection. I use IT for all my accounts. You should also install security software. I'll do that. My friend had his information stolen last month. He clicked a fake bank link and spent weeks fixing IT. That's terrible. Always check the thunder and link before you click. I got a similar message last week but ignored IT. I'll share these tips with . my family. Good online safety is very . important. I'll right down these rules and stick them on the fridge. Listen to the next question. dr. Spencer, thanks for joining our programme . today is my pleasure. So what exactly are scientists that your company doing? We're developing a tool to help blind people to see. Again, i'm talking about people who lost their site because of an accident. So tell us about the tool you're working on now. Well, IT uses a computer chip in special glasses. We start by putting the chip in a blind person's eyes. The chip is very, very small, of course, and the glasses have a very small video camera inside. So how do the computer chip and glasses work together? Well, a blind person puts on the glasses and looks at something. For example, this pen. First, the video camera in the glasses takes a picture of the pen, then the camera sends the picture to the computer ship in the person's eyes. and then the person can see the . pen exactly. This whole process happens very quickly, of course. Wow, with the help of this tool, can a blind person be able to see as well as a Normal one? No, they won't have perfect vision, but they will be able to see many things. This tool is still new, but for many of the people in our study, it's change their lives. Doctor Spencer, thanks for joining our programme . today is my pleasure. So what exactly are scientists that your company doing? We're developing a tool to help blind people to see. Again, i'm talking about people who lost their site because of an accident. So tell us about the tool you're working on now. Well, IT uses a computer chip in special glasses. We start by putting the chip in a blind person's eyes. The chip is very, very small, of course, and the glasses have a very small video camera inside. So how do the computer chip and glasses work together? Well, a blind person puts on the glasses and looks at something. For example, this pen. First, the video camera in the glasses takes a picture of the pen. Then the camera sends the picture to the computer chip in the person's eyes, and then the person can see the pen exactly. This whole process happens very quickly, of course. Wow, with the help of this tool, can a blind person be able to see as well as a Normal one? No, they won't have perfect vision, but they will be able to see many things. This tool is still new, but for many of the people in our study, it's changed their lives. Listen to the next question. Hi everyone. If you followed our journey from the start, you'll recall that we set out from portugal, travelled across spain and into southern france, then made our way through the alps to australia. And this week we've arrived in berlin. We won't linger along at the well known sites in a city like berlin. Even at first time, visitor knows to visit the historic berlin wall, and no one skips the britain burgage. But we are expLoring spots that most tourists overlook. For example, the most striking city view might not be from the T, V, tower, but from the rooftop of the berlin church. From there you can see the T, V tower along with the whole city escape. It's more affordable and less crowded for some of the best views in the city. Get on route one hundred is a feast for the eyes as IT winds passed many of berlin's key attractions. Or we can glide through berlin on one of the cities canal boats. Many european cities have excEllent public transit, but her lin's system is especially impressive. You can reach almost every corner of the city for a modest fair. In fact, with a day ticket that costs about the same as a sandwich, you can travel all over town without worrying. Hi everyone. If you followed our journey from the start, you'll recall that we set out from portugal, travelled across spain and into southern france, then made our way through the helps to austria. And this week we've arrived in berlin. We won't linger along at the well known sites in a city like berlin. Even a first time visitor knows to visit the historic berlin wall, and no one skips the britain burg gate, but we're expLoring spots that most tourists overlook. For example, the most striking city view might not be from the T, V, tower, but from the rooftop of the berlin church. From there, you can see the T, V tower along with the whole city escape. It's more affordable and the less crowded for some of the best views in the city. Get on routine. One hundred is a feast for the eyes as IT winds passed many of berlin's key attractions. Or we can glide through berlin on one of the cities canal boats. Many european cities have excEllent public transit, but berlin's system is especially impressive. You can reach almost every corner of the city for a modest fair. In fact, with a day ticket that costs about the same as a sandwich, you can travel all over town without worrying. 听力部分到此结束。 江西省九江市匡卢星瀚高级中学2025-2026学年下学期5月月考高二英语试题 （考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分） 一、听力理解题（每小题1.5分，共30分） 1．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Holiday plans. B．A Christmas party. C．Their family members. 2．How did the man’s cat act when being dressed up? A．She loved it. B．She took it off. C．She was used to it. 3．What kind of instrument does the man play? A．Piano. B．Violin. C．Guitar. 4．Where does the man suggest Daisy go? A．France. B．China. C．The UK. 5．When will Lisa and Mike go on vacation? A．In September. B．In October. C．In December. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does Luke think of his trip? A．Fine. B．Special. C．Regrettable. 7．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a hotel. B．At an airport. C．At Luke’s house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does Lucy talk to Tom? A．To invite him. B．To inspire him. C．To educate him. 9．What will the university do with the collected trash? A．Deliver it to a factory. B．Recycle it at a station. C．Use it for an art project. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What does the article suggest about passwords? A．Change monthly. B．Use same password. C．Update every 3 months. 11．Why did the man's friend suffer information theft? A．He used public Wi-Fi for banking. B．He visited an untrustworthy link. C．He shared his account password carelessly. 12．What will the man do to remind his family? A．Post safety rules at home. B．Only share tips face to face. C．Install security software for family. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is the woman doing? A．Hosting a program. B．Testing a new tool. C．Conducting a survey. 14．Why are the scientists developing the tool? A．To prevent accidents from happening. B．To help the blind see again. C．To treat near-sightedness. 15．What is inside the glasses? A．A video camera. B．A special picture. C．A computer chip. 16．What does the man say about the tool? A．It’s perfect. B．It’s affordable. C．It’s life-changing. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Where did the tour begin? A．Spain. B．Portugal. C．Austria. 18．What special spot does the speaker suggest? A．The TV Tower. B．The Berlin Wall. C．The Berlin Church. 19．Why does the speaker recommend Route 100? A．It is the fastest way to travel. B．It passes many scenic landmarks. C．It charges the lowest fare in Berlin. 20．What does the speaker highlight about Berlin’s public transport? A．Its affordable price. B．Its sandwich treat. C．Its all-day operation. 2、 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分） A Welcome to Our Short Online Courses! Our short courses are conducted entirely through online means and operate asynchronously (不同步) — there are no scheduled live sessions. Hence, learners are not required to log in at any particular time to participate in the course. Education is facilitated through a digital platform where learners and teachers engage with each other via text-based on online forums. These forums are not real-time, allowing students to contribute their thoughts at any point throughout the week. You have the flexibility to access the course at any time that suits you, whether day or night, and from any location globally. The majority of our courses span a period of 10 weeks, and we maintain a limited number of participants to ensure a high level of engagement among students and with their teacher within the virtual discussion boards. Learners are encouraged to join in in-depth dialogues and benefit from individualized guidance, including tailored feedback from their tutors. Course credit Course work is a crucial component of our short online courses. Everyone registered will be expected to do coursework, yet only those who have signed up for credit will be awarded CATS points for completing the work to the necessary standards. Credit earned from our short online courses is transferable towards our undergraduate (本科生) award programme, the Certificate of Higher Education. Please refer to our CATS points system guidelines to find out more about CATS points and how to register for credit. 21．What makes the courses convenient for learners? A．Interacting with the teacher face to face. B．Discussing with the classmates in real time. C．Getting immediate feedback from their teacher. D．Studying anywhere and anytime during the course. 22．Why are the courses offered to a limited number of participants? A．To make learners have thorough discussions. B．To maintain a quiet learning environment. C．To help the learners understand each other deeply. D．To enable learners to add their comments at any time. 23．What should learners do to get credit? A．Take the courses actively. B．Complete coursework as planned. C．Register for it and finish the required work. D．Participate in undergraduate award programme. B When Hurricane Ian hit Florida, Karen Lauder refused to leave her home because she was wrong about the intensity (强度) of the storm. Karen is 84 years old and depends on a wheelchair to get around because she is missing a leg. Her son, Johnny Lauder, tried repeatedly to get her to leave, but she refused. Johnny and his whole family live within a few blocks of one another. They kept in touch with Karen as the storm continued violently (猛烈地) outside, watching the water rising dangerously all around them. When Karen reported that the water in her house had reached her bottom, Johnny knew he had to take action. First, Johnny ensured his sons and their pets were taken care of. Then, he jumped out of a window and began to swim. Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer. He is obviously a strong swimmer, but the flood water was filled with dangerous materials. There was also a strong current (水流), and he had to swim against it for most of his trip to Karen’s. As he made his way through the water, Johnny stopped periodically to snap selfies (自拍) to show his worried family that he was okay. Johnny was racing against the clock. He knew he only had a short period of time to get there before the water rose above Karen’s head. It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks. The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears! “If it would’ve been 20 minutes later, she wouldn’t be here,” Johnny said.“She’s never been happier to see me.” Karen is now safe, although she is in the hospital being treated for infections (感染) she got in the water. The family have all lost everything they owned, including their houses, but they’re grateful just to be here. 24．Why did Karen decide to stay in her house when Hurricane Ian came? A．She had nowhere to go. B．She was too old to move. C．She thought the storm was not violent. D．She lost her wheelchair and was unable to leave. 25．Why did Johnny take selfies along the way to Karen’s home? A．To record his swimming trip. B．To show off his swimming skills. C．To warn other rescuers of danger. D．To report his safety to his family. 26．How did Johnny’s family keep in touch in the storm? A．By shouting. B．Over the phone. C．Through e-mail. D．With other’s help. 27．How did Johnny feel when he heard Karen shouting? A．Curious. B．Frightened. C．Confused. D．Relieved. C Most of us trust our doctors even when they hand us a prescription for a drug we can’t pronounce. But natural, holistic (整体的) products are fully in vogue nowadays, and the Internet has created a way for non-experts to become as or more informed as their general practitioner when it comes to obscure treatment methods. “People are now more willing to take their health and wellness into their own hands,” says Danielle Hardee, a wellness advocate for Do TERRA International. Oddly enough, until fairly recently, Hardee was not one of those people. Her first experience with essential oils came in treating her pet bulldog. After seeking suggestions for the sickly pet on Facebook, a fellow fosterer told Hardee about certain oils she could try applying to the animal’s skin. Pairing her curiosity with healthy skepticism, Hardee dove deep into researching the safety of the oils. “I was very happy with everything I found,” she says. “I started not just using them on the foster dog, but also our son, who needed the benefits of the respiratory support.” While the dog’s recovery was soon apparent, the benefits for her son were almost immediate. The oils in question are considered “essential” not due to any proven vitality, but because they contain the essence of the plants from which they are extracted. Peppermint, lavender and citruses are among the most common on the market today, but numerous essential oils have been in use for several centuries. After seeing how beneficial the concentrated liquids were to both the two-legged and four-legged members of her family, Hardee soon found herself teaching essential oil classes. “It became something I felt so strongly about, I had to share it,” she says. The classes quickly grew in size and geographical span and Hardee soon became an advocate for doTERRA International, a natural nutrition and wellness company. As growing popularity pushes essential oils into the broader market, Hardee recommends curious customers proceed with caution concerning quality and purity. Hardee believes the effects of quality oils will be the evidence that helps them prevail. “I’m not a holistic health guru (专家),” she emphasizes. “I’m just seeing it with my own eyes.” 28．Why did Hardee begin to support do TERRA International? A．Her essential oil classes quickly grew. B．She learned treatment methods on Facebook. C．Her family benefited from the essential oil. D．She felt strongly about the essential oil. 29．Why are those oils considered ”essential“? A．Because they are used to save people’s lives. B．Because they are taken from the essence of plants. C．Because they are essential to patients’ recovery. D．Because they are proven to be useful and energetic. 30．What makes natural, holistic products popular according to Hardee? A．The internet which has created a way for them to be known. B．The effects of the products people can see with their own eyes. C．The curiosity people have about quality products. D．The determination of people to control their own health. 31．What is Hardee’s suggestion for curious customers? A．They should buy those good and pure oils. B．They should choose any popular oil product. C．They should start their own essential oil class. D．They should question the effects of the oils at times. D When my editors asked me to report on forest bathing, I packed a swimsuit. I assumed it must involve getting in the water. It turns out, my interpretation was too literal. I met certified Forest Therapy (治疗) guide Melanie Choukas-Bradley at an urban forest in Washington, D．C． Here, I began to get it. Forest bathing isn’t a bath or a hike. We did walk the forest trails, but we wandered with no particular destination in mind. The aim of forest bathing, Choukas- Bradley explained, is to slow down and throw oneself in the natural environment. She helped us be aware of the smells, tastes and sights of the forest. We took in our surroundings by using all our senses. As we passed through a stand of trees, we touched the trunks. We smelled the black walnuts, which give off a lovely fragrance (香气). We got a little shower of ripe mulberries, too. “Close your eyes and just breathe.” Choukas-Bradley told us. After I opened my eyes, the green looked a lot greener. And I began to see things I hadn’t noticed before. “A forest guide helps us be here, not there,” says Amos Clifford, the founder of the Association of Nature & Forest Therapy, the organization that certifies the guides. They support what the forests could offer us, inviting us into practices that deepen physical presence, pleasure, and partnership with nature. When we connect with nature in this way, we are connecting with ourselves. Clifford’s goal is to encourage health care proyiders to integrate forest therapy as a stress- reduction strategy. In the United States, work- related stress accounts for up to $190 billion in health care costs each year. “It’s my hope that the health care system will include forest therapy into the range of services,” Clifford says. 32．What is forest bathing? A．A hike up the mountain. B．An adventure in the woods. C．A swimming in open water. D．A guided nature healing practice. 33．How can we benefit from forest bathing? A．By improving our awareness. B．By doing intense training. C．By experiencing nature mindfully. D．By carrying out eyesight tests. 34．What can a guide help forest bathers do? A．Locate and pick ripe fruits. B．Put exercise plans into action. C．Identify different trees and birds. D．Concentrate on the surrounding nature. 35．What can we learn from Clifford’s words in the last paragraph? A．Health care system needs updating. B．Nature- based therapy costs too much. C．Stress- related diseases are commonly seen. D．Forest therapy could be an alternative treatment. 七选五 Being energy and resource efficient and conscious of improving the health and well-being of the work environment will likewise reduce the costs of running one business. 36 Conserve your computer's energy. For many people with desk jobs the computer is necessary to preserve things done. 37 It is estimated that people waste over $1 billion on electricity every year just in computer use! To conserve energy from your computer use, turning off your computer when it's not in use may be a good choice. 38 It is already bad enough that you have to worry about air pollution every time you walk outside, but it is likewise a big priority when you work inside. So, open your windows to increase airflow. If you can't open windows, be sure to take outdoor breaks throughout the day. And don't smoke in or near the office. Green your desk, cubicle (小房间), office... 39 Or, even better, buy plants for all of your neighbors. They will not only see this as one friendly gesture, but they'll likewise have cleaner air to breathe! Plants absorb indoor air pollution and increase the flow of oxygen, therefore winning a green decoration to complement your desk! Recycle. There are many items in your office that you can recycle.   40 You are capable of acquiring a few bins and posting recycling guidelines on them. Some of the items to be collected may include paper products, cardboard boxes, plastic bags, etc. A．Maintain healthy airflow. B．Yet, this "efficiency" comes at a cost. C．It's time to "go green" at work, and here is how. D．Literally, earn a plant and place it on or near your desk. E．It's natural to accept similar measures at work to save energy. F．If you do not have one recycling station at work, start one on your own! G．Setting the computer to the sleep mode when you' re away temporarily makes good sense. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Adonis and Hassan were two businessmen. Adonis was a cheerful person, while Hassan was a very 41 man. One day, they went to the city of Touria together. They arrived at a forest. So tired, they sat down and 42 . Later Adonis woke up, sat up laughing, and told Hassan he had a 43 dream. An old man asked him to dig around the pine tree! Adonis believed it and started 44 . Adonis said to Hassan, “I found a big pot full of gold coins. I had never in my life seen so much 45 ! In fact, I would never take a dream seriously.” “A dream like this 46 has a meaning. If you do not want to dig, I will try instead. 47 your dream to me.” Hassan said. When Adonis heard Hassan say so, he suddenly became very happy and 48 sell his dream for the sum of 300 coins. “Never have I made such a business 49 . So much money for a simple dream of no value.” Adonis said. Hassan then started to dig. And Adonis was amused to see that Hassan 50 hard with heavy sweat. Hanssan uncovered an earthen pot full of gold coins and then six more pots! Seeing this, Adonis started to 51 the business deal. Having so much gold, Hassan lived as a rich and satisfied man until his 52 . When Hassan was alive, Adonis often came to visit him and greeted his friend with the 53 , “Well, I have come to see what has happened to my dream.” And then they 54 each other on the back laughing. But every time Adonis returned home 55 , for he knew that he could never buy back his dream. 41．A．serious B．responsible C．adorable D．humorous 42．A．made up B．fell asleep C．ran away D．turned over 43．A．terrible B．sweet C．bad D．splendid 44．A．digging B．grasping C．carrying D．searching 45．A．food B．money C．water D．dream 46．A．never B．barely C．surely D．slightly 47．A．Give B．Adopt C．Sell D．Purchase 48．A．agreed to B．attempted to C．forced to D．refused to 49．A．coin B．deal C．trip D．approach 50．A．worked B．studied C．checked D．handled 51．A．ban B．regret C．refuse D．accept 52．A．birth B．death C．life D．sickness 53．A．expressions B．letters C．vocabularies D．words 54．A．patted B．knocked C．defeated D．attacked 55．A．angrier B．sadder C．happier D．calmer 四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to UNESCO, deep in the sea lie a great number of 56 (value) relics—around 3 million boats, many cities and thousands of human relies. Today, these relics of human heritage are suffering serious damage from commercial and industrial exploitation (开发), making 57 (they) protection even more urgent. 58 (protect)and inherit (继承) our hard-to-notice yet still important underwater cultural heritage, the National Base of Underwater Archaeology (South China Sea) 59 (launch) by China’s National Cultural Heritage Administration in Feb, 2023. The base is planned to cover 60 area of 49, 333 square meters and a total construction area of 31,085 square meters. It is expected to perform various 61 (function), including underwater cultural heritage surveys and protection measures, cultural heritage repair and archaeologist training, according to the administration. Li Qun, vice-minister of culture and tourism, told Xinhua 62 the South China Sea is the 63 (large) in scale and richest in underwater cultural heritage among China’s waters and is an important area of the Maritime Silk Road. Building the base is an important step toward strengthening the country’s underwater cultural heritage protection work and is 64 great importance in passing on traditional Chinese culture and 65 (safeguard) China’s sovereignty (主权), security and maritime rights, Li added. 五、书信写作（15分） 66．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jenny给你发来一封邮件，说进入高中后父母对她的学习期望值太高，为此她感觉压力很大。请给她回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议； 3. 表达美好祝愿。 注意：词数80左右。 Dear Jenny， ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 六、读后续写（25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My cello (大提琴) teacher, Ms. Kim, wanted me to audition (试演) for an orchestra (管弦乐队) known as the Young String Ensemble (YSE). But in my mind, I knew that I had no clue what an audition was like. Before I knew it, I was preparing for my audition at the YSE. Ms. Kim selected a solo piece for me to play for the judges. She also taught me scales (notes played up continuously to a point) and gave me some tips on sight-reading (playing music you see for the first time). During my audition, I would play two scales first and my solo piece afterwards. Then, the judges would give me a sheet of music to sight-read. Summer passed by so quickly as I practiced and practiced cello, my fingers often aching from the repeated movements. Each day I pushed myself a little further, determined to improve and ready for the audition on August 29th. Finally, the day of my audition came. At four thirty PM, I arrived at the office building to try out for the YSE. My mom and I arrived one hour early to warm up for my audition. Slowly, one hour passed as I reviewed my scales and my solo piece. When it was about time, a lady appeared, bringing me into a room with three judges sitting calmly. My heart started to pound as I sat down on a chair, preparing for my performance. What if I did something wrong or made a silly mistake? Reassuring myself, I took one last deep breath and started to play. When I finished performing my solo piece, I heard the judges discussing it for a moment. A few seconds later, a man stood up, placing a paper on the music stand. It must be time for the sight-reading test, I thought. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Looking at the piece of paper, I made sure I knew how to play the music. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: One week after my audition, an email popped up on my mom's iPad. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共4页 第2页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $