内容正文:
专题01 Units 3~4(期末复习讲义)
内 容 导 航
考情透视·目标导航 透析期末考向,锚定备考重心
知识梳理·方法技巧 梳理核心脉络,扫除知识盲区
考场练兵·分层实战 阶梯实战演练,验收复习成效
复习目标
复习重点:
1. 核心词汇与词性转换:掌握 agree、attract、capital、worth、taste、try、remember、miss、interest、lie、recommend、take 等核心词汇的多义性、词性转换规则、固定搭配与语境用法,能准确区分易混词义,在语境中完成正确拼写与选用。
2. 固定句型与搭配运用:熟练掌握 It takes sb. some time to do sth.、be worth doing sth.、adj.+enough to do sth.、agree with sb.、recommend sb. to do sth.、remember to do/doing sth.、try to do/doing sth. 等固定句型与搭配的核心用法,能完成句型转换、同义句改写与语境填空。
3. 高频易混考点精准辨析:精准区分 remember to do/remember doing、try to do/try doing、interesting/interested、smile at/smile to、lie 的不同词义与词形变化、take/spend 的用法差异等期末高频易混考点的用法差异,能在单项选择、完形填空中完成精准选择。
4. 基础语法规则规范运用:掌握非谓语动词的固定用法、形容词与副词的词性转换、with 的复合结构、名词所有格的规则,能在基础题型中规范运用,避免语法错误。
复习难点:
1. 多义词汇的语境适配:如 lie 的 “躺 / 位于 / 撒谎” 多义用法与对应词形变化、take 的多义用法、miss 的 “错过 / 想念” 多义用法,在不同语境中准确选用对应用法,避免词义与词形混用。
2.高频易混考点的精准区分:remember to do/doing 的动作时间差异、try to do/doing 的动作目的差异、interesting/interested 的修饰对象差异、smile at/to 的语境差异,是期末统考高频易错点,也是核心区分难点。
3.固定句型与非谓语动词的综合运用:如 It takes 句型与 spend 的同义转换、be worth doing 的主动形式表被动含义、enough 的位置规则、非谓语动词在固定搭配中的正确形式,在句型转换、完形填空等综合题型中灵活运用,避免语法错误。
4.知识点在综合题型中的迁移运用:能将核心词汇、固定搭配、语法点灵活运用到完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达等期末统考核心题型中,完成旅行、景点介绍、日常活动相关话题的理解与书面输出。
考情规律
单项选择题:期末统考核心基础题型,分值占比高,高频考点集中在:易混动词短语辨析(remember to do/doing、try to do/doing)、形容词辨析(interesting/interested)、固定句型与搭配(It takes、be worth doing、adj.+enough to do、agree with、recommend doing)、lie 的词形变化、take/spend 的用法差异。整体难度偏低,侧重基础知识点的精准辨析,是基础分的核心来源。
句型转换 / 词形填空题:期末统考必考题,高频考查方向包括:固定句型的同义句转换(It takes 与 spend 的转换、be worth sth 与 be worth doing 的转换)、词性转换(attract-attraction、taste-tasty、interest-interesting/interested)、非谓语动词的正确形式填空(remember/try/miss/recommend 后接动名词 / 不定式的正确形式)、否定句 / 疑问句改写、enough 的位置调整。整体难度适中,侧重语法规则的规范运用,是拉开基础分差距的核心题型。
完形填空:期末统考核心综合题型,高频出现旅行、景点介绍、日常活动、人际交往相关话题语篇,核心考查:核心词汇的语境词义辨析、固定搭配的语境选用、易混考点的语篇适配、逻辑关系词的选择。知识点覆盖 agree、attract、worth、taste、remember、miss、interest、lie、recommend、take 等核心词汇,以及对应的固定搭配,是分值占比高、区分度强的核心题型。
知识点1 I agree. It's a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world.
agree
v. 同意,agree with sb. 同意某人的意见。
I agree with you.
attract
vt.招引;吸引。attraction n. 向往的地方;吸引。
知识点2 capital
n.首都,首府
the capital of ...的首都,capital 和定冠词 the 连用。
London is the capital of England. = The capital of England is London.
知识点3 With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it's well worth a visit.
with
句中“with +名词+副词”结构充当状语, 主语it指代the Palace Museum。
worth
worth adj.值得;n.价值,常见用法有 be worth sth. = be worth doing sth 。若要加强其语气,可在 worth 前使用well,really,very much等修饰语。
Some villages in the area are worth a visit. 这个地区的一些村庄值得去看一看。
= Some villages in the area are worth visiting.
The place is well worth ______. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting
知识点4 taste
get a taste of 体验一下 = experience
taste 尝起来 adj. tasty 美味的,可口的
Students can get a taste of the country life during the holidays. 学生们可以在假期体验乡村生活。
知识点5 try
try vt. 尝试、品尝;try sth. 尝试;try to do sth. 尽力做某事,try doing sth. 尝试着做某事
try to do:努力去做(尽力) try doing:试着做(试试方法)。
Let’s try ______ this way. It may be easier.
A. to do B. doing C. do
知识点6 remember
(1)记得, remember to do sth 表示“记住做某事”
Remember to tell me as soon as you arrive home. 记住一到家就告诉我。
(2)remember doing sth 表示“记得做过某事”
I remember turning off the lights before I left the classroom.我记得在我离开教室前关了灯。
I remember ______ the window, but it’s open now.
A. to close B. closing C. close
知识点7 miss
(1)vt.错过,失去 miss sth.或者miss doing sth.
I missed lunch and I'm very hungry now.我没吃午饭,现在很饿。
(2)miss还可以表示“未赶上,想念” 的意思,miss a bus/train/plane 没赶上公交车/火车/飞机,miss their parents 想念他们的父母
Amy missed catching the early bus this morning.(未赶上)
He missed ______ the early bus this morning.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching
知识点8 interest
place of interest n.名胜 interest n.吸引力,趣味;兴趣
(1)当"interest"表示"乐趣,兴趣,趣味性" 、"利润,福利, 利息"时为不可数名词;当"interest"表示"感兴趣的事物或人" 、"股份,股权" 、"利益,利害关系"时为可数名词。
Local color added interest to the novel.(趣味)
(2)interesting 有兴趣的;-ing 形容词表示主动意义,多指事物对人的影响,一般修饰事物。
There are many interesting places in Beijing. 在北京有很多有趣的地方。
(3)interested 感兴趣的;-ed 形容词表示被动意义,多指人对事物的感受,一般修饰人。
I'm interested in what he says.我对他所说的话感兴趣。
The story is ______, so I’m ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
知识点9 enough
be + adj. + enough for sth. = be + adj + enough to do sth.
Alice is small enough to go through the door.
形前名后:adj. + enough + to do
He isn’t old ______ to go to school.
A. enough B. too C. very
知识点10 smile
(1)“smile at”表示“对某人微笑,以微笑对待”
Everyone stopped to look and smile at us. 大家都停下来看并对我们微笑。
(2)“smile to”通常用来指距离较远,双方不便交谈,向某人微笑示意;也有嘲笑、对某事一笑置之的意思。
If you smile to people, they will also smile to you.
知识点11 lie
lie-lying(现在分词动名词);lie-lay(当“躺、位于”讲时的过去式)
lie-lied(当“撒谎”讲时的过去式)
(1)lie可数名词,“谎言”a white / black lie 善意的/恶意的谎言
tell a lie/lies 说谎 tell sb a lie = lie to sb
Mum lay down on the sofa and fell asleep quickly.
He told a white lie in order not to hurt her feelings.
Tom lied to his mother about his health condition yesterday.
躺 / 位于:lie – lay – lain
撒谎:lie – lied – lied
放置:lay – laid – laid
The small town ______ between two hills.
A. lies B. lays C. lie
He often lies ______ his parents.
A. at B. to C. for
知识点12 recommend
(1)意思是“推荐” 。如:
Our Chinese teacher recommends this classic novel to us. 我们语文老师向我们推荐这本经典小说。
(2)recommend 还有“建议” 的意思,常见用法是 recommend doing sth. // recommend sb to do sth.
recommend sb. for+奖项//recommend sb. as +职务
The doctor recommends doing regular exercise. 医生建议经常锻炼。
Our teacher recommends ______ more English books.
A. reading B. to read C. read
知识点13 take
It takes (sb) some time to do sth 的意思是“做某事花费(某人)一段时间”
It usually takes her an hour to do the housework. 她通常需要花一小时做家务。
It takes me two minutes to answer the question . = I spend two minutes answering the question.
It ______ me 30 minutes ______ to school every day.
A. takes; to walk B. take; walking C. took; walk
基础通关练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、(2024年盐城市七年级下册期末真题)单项选择
1.I ______ you. Your plan is good.
A. agree with B. think of C. look at D. wait for
2.Beijing is the ______ of China.
A. place B. capital C. centre D. way
3.The Palace Museum is well ______ a visit.
A. finish B. enjoy C. worth D. like
4.These cakes ______ good. Would you like some?
A. taste B. sounds C. look D. feel
5.Please remember ______ the window before you leave.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closes
6.I get up late, so I miss ______ the early bus.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. catches
7.There are many ______ of interest in Nanjing.
A. places B. room C. home D. family
8.He is ______ in reading interesting storybooks.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
9.The room is bright ______ for us to read.
A. enough B. too C. very D. so
10.It’s polite to smile ______ others.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
二、单词拼写
1.The book is well w______ reading.
2.Paris is the c______ of France.
3.I r______ to lock the door this morning.
重难突破练(测试时间:20分钟)
一、(2024年苏州七年级下册期末真题)单项选择
1.I remember ______ the door, but it is open now.
A. lock B. to lock C. locking D. locked
2.He missed ______ the football match last night.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches
3.The film is so ______ that all of us are ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested
4.He is not old ______ to go to school.
A. enough B. too C. very D. much
5.The small town ______ between two hills.
A. lies B. lays C. lie D. lying
6.Our teacher recommends ______ more English books.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
7.It took us one hour ______ the work.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes
8. He often lies ______ his parents.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
二、完形填空(5 题)
My hometown is a small town. It 9.______ between two rivers. There are many 10.______ of interest here. Every year many visitors come here. They think the town is well 11.______ visiting. People here are kind and always 12.______ at visitors. It 13.______ you half a day to visit it.
9. A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lied
10. A. place B. places C. room D. rooms
11. A. worth B. good C. happy D. nice
12. A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. smiled
13. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
综合拓展练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、(2024 江苏南通七年级下册期末拔高真题)词汇运用
1.I agree ______ (go) hiking with you.
2.This city is worth ______ (visit).
3.Remember ______ (call) me this evening.
4.He is interested in ______ (draw) pictures.
5.The old man is friendly enough ______ (help) us.
6.It ______ (take) him two hours to finish his homework yesterday.
二、短文首字母填空
My hometown is a beautiful town. It’s the c______ (7) of our county. There are many places of i______ (8). They are well w______ (9) visiting. People here are kind and always s______ (10) at others. It t______ (11) you a short time to walk around.
专题01 Units 3~4(期末复习讲义)
内 容 导 航
考情透视·目标导航 透析期末考向,锚定备考重心
知识梳理·方法技巧 梳理核心脉络,扫除知识盲区
考场练兵·分层实战 阶梯实战演练,验收复习成效
复习目标
复习重点:
1.掌握belong、made、need、practice、mean等动词用法与固定搭配。
2.区分alive/live/living、one/that/those、simple/easy、everyday/every day等易混词。
3.熟练运用It’s adj. of sb. to do、be famous for/as等句型。
4.掌握词性转换、非谓语动词、被动结构基础用法
复习难点:
1.易混词精准区分:one/ones/that/those;alive/living/live;simple/easy。
2.非谓语动词:practice/mean/mind 等后接 doing 的固定用法。
3.被动与介词搭配:be made of/from/by/in;be famous for/as。
4.句型转换:同义句、划线提问、感叹句、一般疑问句。
考情规律
单项选择:必考固定搭配、易混词辨析、非谓语动词。
单词 / 词形填空:重点考词性转换、动词形式、介词搭配。
句型转换:常考同义句、被动句、感叹句、划线提问。
完形 / 短文填空:以家乡、传统文化、日常生活为话题,综合考查词汇与句型。
任务型阅读:考查信息定位、同义替换,贴合单元话题。
知识点1 belong
belong to“属于”
The house belongs to my grandfather. 这房子是我祖父的。= My grandfather is the owner of the house.
This book belongs ______ me. A. to B. for C. with D. at
知识点2 made
be made of 由 制成+材料(看出制成品的原材料)
be made from+材料(看不出制成品的原材料)/ by(+人 sb. )/ in(+地点)
Paper is made ______ wood.
A. of B. from C. by D. in
知识点3 need
need sth. to do sth.
We need more people to count the birds. 我们需要更多的人来数鸟。
We need you ______ us with the work.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
知识点4 practice
n. 练习,训练 不可数名词。v.练习,训练
practice sth. 或者 practice doing sth.
practice football 练习足球。practice playing football 练习踢足球
She practices ______ the piano every day.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
知识点5 mean
v.意思 mean to do sth./doing sth.meaning。n.意义,意思
meaningful adj.有意义的;meaningless adj.无意义的。
What does this word mean?这个字是什么意思?= What is the meaning of this word?
It is meaningful to join the party.//The ticket is useless. It's meaningless to keep it.
mean doing sth. “ 意味着(必须要做某事或导致某种结果)” ,其主语通常是指事物的词。
Being a student means studying hard. 作为一个学生,(意味着)你要努力学习。
mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”, 其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎样处理?
Success means ______ hard every day.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
知识点6 alive
adj.活着;有活力 alive 、live 、living 都有“活的、有生命的”意思
live 通常只作前置定语,且一般用于动物;alive 、living 不仅可作定语,也可以作表语。alive 只作后置定语;living 前后皆可。
This is a live(=living) fish. = This is a fish alive. 这是一条活鱼。(指动物,且作定语时,三者均可用。) Who's the greatest man alive(=living man)? 谁是当今最伟大的人物?(指人,不能用 live)
The fish is still alive(=living)那条鱼还活着。(指动物作表语时不能用 live)
The fish is still ______.
A. alive B. live C. lived D. lives
知识点7 one
one, ones, that, those
one用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词单数;定语既可在其前,也可在其后。
—Do you have a car? —Yes, I have one.I have a good one.(one = a car)
ones 用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词复数;定语既可在其前,也可在其后。
— Do you want a toy? — Yes, I want new ones very much.(ones = toys)
that 用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词单数或不可数名词;定语只能放在其后面。
The weather of Beijing is as good as that of Tianjin.(that= the weather)
those 用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词复数;定语只能放在其后面。
The bikes made in China are as good as those made in USA.(those = the bikes)注意:
1.若one或ones 前面有定冠词 the 且定语又在其后,这时 the one或the ones可与that或those互换。 The singer from Shanghai sang better in the concert than the one(= that) from Beijing.
The TV sets in that shop are as good as those(=the ones) in the supermarket.
2. that 作替代词,只能指物,不能指人。those 作替代词,既可指物,也可指人。
The houses of the rich are generally larger than those of the poor.(those=The houses)
The weather in Beijing is better than ______ in Nanjing.
A. one B. ones C. that D. those
知识点8 It’s/it is + 形容词 + of sb to do sth.
It is kind of you to help me carry the heavy box. 你真好,来帮我搬这个重箱子。
考点 15.Huishan clay figures from Wuxi are made from a kind of black clay. (page 50, Part A)
来自无锡的惠山泥人由一种黑色黏土制成。它们有鲜明的地方特色。惠山泥人是一种起源于无锡惠山的民间泥塑艺术。2006 年,惠山泥人入选中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。惠山泥人的人物生动传神,线条流畅,色彩鲜艳夺目,构思巧妙细致,代表品种有“大阿福”等。
介词短语 from Wuxi 作后置定语修饰名词 figures。
It’s kind ______ you to help me.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
知识点9 simple
adj.简单的;简朴的 simply adv.简单地;简朴地 easy adj.简单的;容易的。拓展:simple//easy
simple侧重于事物本身的简单性,而不考虑是否容易理解和接受;easy 则侧重于事物的易做性和不费力性,强调的是做事情的轻松程度。
It’s not easy to solve this simple problem. 解决这个简单的问题并不容易。
This is a ______ question, but it’s not ______ to answer.
A. simple;easy B. easy;simple
知识点10 everyday
everyday,everyday,daily
everyday 只有形容词词性,只作定语,表示“每日的”、“普通的”,指普通或平常的事;daily 不仅为形容词作定语,还有副词词性;daily指“每日的” ,指的是每24小时发生一次的,或指每日必然发生的。用作副词的 daily 几乎与 every day(副词性短语,“每天”)同义,两者常可换用,只是后者更口语化。
Cooking dinners is her everyday job. 做饭是她每日的工作。
I practices everyday English every day. 我每天都练习日常英语。
I read ______ English ______.
A. everyday;every day B. every day;everyday
知识点11 creative
creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的
create v.创造
creation n. 创造;创作,创造物;创作物;
creativity n.创造力
He is a ______ boy. He can ______ many new things.
A. creative;create B. create;creative
知识点12 famous
be famous for 以......而闻名;be famous as 作为......而闻名。
Anhui is famous for its tea.
Luxun is famous as a writer.
Lu Xun is famous ______ a writer.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
基础通关练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、(2024江苏盐城七年级下册期末检测)单项选择
1.This book belongs ______ me.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
2.Paper is made ______ wood. We can’t see wood in it.
A. of B. from C. by D. in
3.We need you ______ us with the work.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
4.She practices ______ English every morning.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks
5.Success means ______ hard every day.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
6.The fish is still ______. It’s swimming.
A. alive B. live C. lived D. lives
二、单词拼写
The house b______ to my uncle.
We should p______ speaking English more.
This is my e______ life. It’s not special.
重难突破练(测试时间:20分钟)
一、句型转换。
1.This book is mine. (同义句) This book ______ ______ me.
2.We need some help. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ ______ help?
3.She practices speaking English every morning. (划线提问)
______ ______ she practice ______ every morning?
4.The table is made of wood. (划线提问) ______ ______ the table made of?
5.It is very kind of you to help me. (同义句) You are very kind ______ ______ me.
6.I read English every day. (同义句) I read ______ English every day.
7.This is a simple question. (同义句) This is not a ______ question.
8.He is creative. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ boy he is!
9.The city is famous for its flowers. (划线提问) ______ ______ the city famous for?
10.The fish is alive. (同义句) The fish is still ______.
二、易混词填空。
1.—What’s the ______ (mean) of this word? — It ______ (mean) “happy”.
2.This is my ______ (everyday) job. I do it ______ (every day).
3.He is a ______ (create) boy. He likes ______ (create) new things.
4.The pen is mine. It ______ (belong) to ______ (I).
5.The house ______ (make) of stones. It ______ (look) nice.
综合拓展练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、短文填空
My hometown is a small town. It 1.______ (be) famous for its old houses. The houses 2.______ (make) of stones. Life here is simple and quiet. It’s kind of people here 3.______ (help) visitors. We enjoy 4.______ (walk) around every day. We need 5.______ (keep) our town clean. Everyone 6.______ (practice) 7.______ (do) something good. The town is much better than 8.______ (those) in other places. It’s a 9.______ (create) place. I like it because it is full of 10.______ (live) and warm people.
二、任务型阅读
My hometown is a special place. It is famous for its old streets. The houses are made of stones. People here are kind and helpful. It is meaningful to live here. Our life is simple but happy.
Topic
Information
Famous for
11.____________ streets
Houses made of
12.____________
People here
kind and 13.____________
Life here
14.____________ but happy
Feeling
15.____________ to live here
第 8 页 共 14 页
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专题01 Units 3~4(期末复习讲义)
内 容 导 航
考情透视·目标导航 透析期末考向,锚定备考重心
知识梳理·方法技巧 梳理核心脉络,扫除知识盲区
考场练兵·分层实战 阶梯实战演练,验收复习成效
复习目标
复习重点:
1. 核心词汇与词性转换:掌握 agree、attract、capital、worth、taste、try、remember、miss、interest、lie、recommend、take 等核心词汇的多义性、词性转换规则、固定搭配与语境用法,能准确区分易混词义,在语境中完成正确拼写与选用。
2. 固定句型与搭配运用:熟练掌握 It takes sb. some time to do sth.、be worth doing sth.、adj.+enough to do sth.、agree with sb.、recommend sb. to do sth.、remember to do/doing sth.、try to do/doing sth. 等固定句型与搭配的核心用法,能完成句型转换、同义句改写与语境填空。
3. 高频易混考点精准辨析:精准区分 remember to do/remember doing、try to do/try doing、interesting/interested、smile at/smile to、lie 的不同词义与词形变化、take/spend 的用法差异等期末高频易混考点的用法差异,能在单项选择、完形填空中完成精准选择。
4. 基础语法规则规范运用:掌握非谓语动词的固定用法、形容词与副词的词性转换、with 的复合结构、名词所有格的规则,能在基础题型中规范运用,避免语法错误。
复习难点:
1. 多义词汇的语境适配:如 lie 的 “躺 / 位于 / 撒谎” 多义用法与对应词形变化、take 的多义用法、miss 的 “错过 / 想念” 多义用法,在不同语境中准确选用对应用法,避免词义与词形混用。
2.高频易混考点的精准区分:remember to do/doing 的动作时间差异、try to do/doing 的动作目的差异、interesting/interested 的修饰对象差异、smile at/to 的语境差异,是期末统考高频易错点,也是核心区分难点。
3.固定句型与非谓语动词的综合运用:如 It takes 句型与 spend 的同义转换、be worth doing 的主动形式表被动含义、enough 的位置规则、非谓语动词在固定搭配中的正确形式,在句型转换、完形填空等综合题型中灵活运用,避免语法错误。
4.知识点在综合题型中的迁移运用:能将核心词汇、固定搭配、语法点灵活运用到完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达等期末统考核心题型中,完成旅行、景点介绍、日常活动相关话题的理解与书面输出。
考情规律
单项选择题:期末统考核心基础题型,分值占比高,高频考点集中在:易混动词短语辨析(remember to do/doing、try to do/doing)、形容词辨析(interesting/interested)、固定句型与搭配(It takes、be worth doing、adj.+enough to do、agree with、recommend doing)、lie 的词形变化、take/spend 的用法差异。整体难度偏低,侧重基础知识点的精准辨析,是基础分的核心来源。
句型转换 / 词形填空题:期末统考必考题,高频考查方向包括:固定句型的同义句转换(It takes 与 spend 的转换、be worth sth 与 be worth doing 的转换)、词性转换(attract-attraction、taste-tasty、interest-interesting/interested)、非谓语动词的正确形式填空(remember/try/miss/recommend 后接动名词 / 不定式的正确形式)、否定句 / 疑问句改写、enough 的位置调整。整体难度适中,侧重语法规则的规范运用,是拉开基础分差距的核心题型。
完形填空:期末统考核心综合题型,高频出现旅行、景点介绍、日常活动、人际交往相关话题语篇,核心考查:核心词汇的语境词义辨析、固定搭配的语境选用、易混考点的语篇适配、逻辑关系词的选择。知识点覆盖 agree、attract、worth、taste、remember、miss、interest、lie、recommend、take 等核心词汇,以及对应的固定搭配,是分值占比高、区分度强的核心题型。
知识点1 I agree. It's a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world.
agree
v. 同意,agree with sb. 同意某人的意见。
I agree with you.
attract
vt.招引;吸引。attraction n. 向往的地方;吸引。
知识点2 capital
n.首都,首府
the capital of ...的首都,capital 和定冠词 the 连用。
London is the capital of England. = The capital of England is London.
知识点3 With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it's well worth a visit.
with
句中“with +名词+副词”结构充当状语, 主语it指代the Palace Museum。
worth
worth adj.值得;n.价值,常见用法有 be worth sth. = be worth doing sth 。若要加强其语气,可在 worth 前使用well,really,very much等修饰语。
Some villages in the area are worth a visit. 这个地区的一些村庄值得去看一看。
= Some villages in the area are worth visiting.
The place is well worth ______. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting
句意:这个地方非常值得参观。be worth doing 是固定搭配,意为 “值得做某事”,用主动形式表被动含义。故选 C. visiting。
知识点4 taste
get a taste of 体验一下 = experience
taste 尝起来 adj. tasty 美味的,可口的
Students can get a taste of the country life during the holidays. 学生们可以在假期体验乡村生活。
知识点5 try
try vt. 尝试、品尝;try sth. 尝试;try to do sth. 尽力做某事,try doing sth. 尝试着做某事
try to do:努力去做(尽力) try doing:试着做(试试方法)。
Let’s try ______ this way. It may be easier.
A. to do B. doing C. do
句意:咱们试着用这种方法,可能会更简单。try doing sth. 表示 “尝试做某事(试试方法)”;try to do 表示 “尽力做”。故选 B. doing。
知识点6 remember
(1)记得, remember to do sth 表示“记住做某事”
Remember to tell me as soon as you arrive home. 记住一到家就告诉我。
(2)remember doing sth 表示“记得做过某事”
I remember turning off the lights before I left the classroom.我记得在我离开教室前关了灯。
I remember ______ the window, but it’s open now.
A. to close B. closing C. close
句意:我记得关了窗户,但现在它是开着的。remember doing sth. 记得做过某事;remember to do 记得去做(未做)。故选 B. closing。
知识点7 miss
(1)vt.错过,失去 miss sth.或者miss doing sth.
I missed lunch and I'm very hungry now.我没吃午饭,现在很饿。
(2)miss还可以表示“未赶上,想念” 的意思,miss a bus/train/plane 没赶上公交车/火车/飞机,miss their parents 想念他们的父母
Amy missed catching the early bus this morning.(未赶上)
He missed ______ the early bus this morning.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching
句意:他今天早上没赶上早班车。miss doing sth. 错过做某事,固定搭配。故选 C. catching。
知识点8 interest
place of interest n.名胜 interest n.吸引力,趣味;兴趣
(1)当"interest"表示"乐趣,兴趣,趣味性" 、"利润,福利, 利息"时为不可数名词;当"interest"表示"感兴趣的事物或人" 、"股份,股权" 、"利益,利害关系"时为可数名词。
Local color added interest to the novel.(趣味)
(2)interesting 有兴趣的;-ing 形容词表示主动意义,多指事物对人的影响,一般修饰事物。
There are many interesting places in Beijing. 在北京有很多有趣的地方。
(3)interested 感兴趣的;-ed 形容词表示被动意义,多指人对事物的感受,一般修饰人。
I'm interested in what he says.我对他所说的话感兴趣。
The story is ______, so I’m ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
句意:这个故事很有趣,所以我对它感兴趣。interesting 修饰事物 “有趣的”;interested 修饰人 “感到感兴趣的”,固定搭配 be interested in。故选 A. interesting; interested。
知识点9 enough
be + adj. + enough for sth. = be + adj + enough to do sth.
Alice is small enough to go through the door.
形前名后:adj. + enough + to do
He isn’t old ______ to go to school.
A. enough B. too C. very
句意:他还没到上学的年龄。adj. + enough to do sth. 足够…… 做某事,固定结构。故选 A. enough。
知识点10 smile
(1)“smile at”表示“对某人微笑,以微笑对待”
Everyone stopped to look and smile at us. 大家都停下来看并对我们微笑。
(2)“smile to”通常用来指距离较远,双方不便交谈,向某人微笑示意;也有嘲笑、对某事一笑置之的意思。
If you smile to people, they will also smile to you.
知识点11 lie
lie-lying(现在分词动名词);lie-lay(当“躺、位于”讲时的过去式)
lie-lied(当“撒谎”讲时的过去式)
(1)lie可数名词,“谎言”a white / black lie 善意的/恶意的谎言
tell a lie/lies 说谎 tell sb a lie = lie to sb
Mum lay down on the sofa and fell asleep quickly.
He told a white lie in order not to hurt her feelings.
Tom lied to his mother about his health condition yesterday.
躺 / 位于:lie – lay – lain
撒谎:lie – lied – lied
放置:lay – laid – laid
The small town ______ between two hills.
A. lies B. lays C. lie
句意:这个小镇位于两座山之间。lie 表示 “位于”,主语是单数,一般现在时用 lies。
He often lies ______ his parents.
A. at B. to C. for
句意:他经常对父母撒谎。lie to sb. 对某人撒谎,固定搭配。故选 B. to。
知识点12 recommend
(1)意思是“推荐” 。如:
Our Chinese teacher recommends this classic novel to us. 我们语文老师向我们推荐这本经典小说。
(2)recommend 还有“建议” 的意思,常见用法是 recommend doing sth. // recommend sb to do sth.
recommend sb. for+奖项//recommend sb. as +职务
The doctor recommends doing regular exercise. 医生建议经常锻炼。
Our teacher recommends ______ more English books.
A. reading B. to read C. read
句意:老师建议我们多读英语书。recommend doing sth. 建议做某事,固定用法。故选 A. reading。
知识点13 take
It takes (sb) some time to do sth 的意思是“做某事花费(某人)一段时间”
It usually takes her an hour to do the housework. 她通常需要花一小时做家务。
It takes me two minutes to answer the question . = I spend two minutes answering the question.
It ______ me 30 minutes ______ to school every day.
A. takes; to walk B. take; walking C. took; walk
句意:我每天步行上学要花 30 分钟。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人时间,固定句型。故选 A. takes; to walk。
基础通关练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、(2024年盐城市七年级下册期末真题)单项选择
1.I ______ you. Your plan is good.
A. agree with B. think of C. look at D. wait for
句意:我同意你的看法,你的计划很好。agree with sb. 同意某人。故选 A。
2.Beijing is the ______ of China.
A. place B. capital C. centre D. way
句意:北京是中国的首都。the capital of …… 的首都。故选 B。
3.The Palace Museum is well ______ a visit.
A. finish B. enjoy C. worth D. like
句意:故宫很值得一游。be worth a visit 值得参观。故选 C。
4.These cakes ______ good. Would you like some?
A. taste B. sounds C. look D. feel
句意:这些蛋糕尝起来很好,你要来一些吗?taste 尝起来;cakes 是复数,用 taste。故选 A。
5.Please remember ______ the window before you leave.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closes
句意:离开前请记得关窗户。remember to do 记得去做(未做)。故选 B。
6.I get up late, so I miss ______ the early bus.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. catches
句意:我起晚了,所以没赶上早班车。miss doing 错过做某事。故选 C。
7.There are many ______ of interest in Nanjing.
A. places B. room C. home D. family
句意:南京有很多名胜。places of interest 名胜古迹,固定短语。故选 A。
8.He is ______ in reading interesting storybooks.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
句意:他对读有趣的故事书感兴趣。be interested in 对…… 感兴趣。故选 B。
9.The room is bright ______ for us to read.
A. enough B. too C. very D. so
句意:这个房间足够明亮,我们可以看书。adj. + enough + to do。故选 A。
10.It’s polite to smile ______ others.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
句意:对别人微笑是有礼貌的。smile at sb. 对某人微笑。故选 A。
二、单词拼写
1.The book is well w______ reading.
句意:这本书很值得读。be worth doing 值得做。填 worth。
2.Paris is the c______ of France.
句意:巴黎是法国的首都。填 capital。
3.I r______ to lock the door this morning.
句意:我今天早上记得锁门了。remember to do/remember doing 都可,此处填 remembered。
重难突破练(测试时间:20分钟)
一、(2024年苏州七年级下册期末真题)单项选择
1.I remember ______ the door, but it is open now.
A. lock B. to lock C. locking D. locked
句意:我记得锁门了,但现在门开着。remember doing 记得做过。故选 C。
2.He missed ______ the football match last night.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches
句意:他昨晚错过了看足球比赛。miss doing。故选 C。
3.The film is so ______ that all of us are ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested
句意:电影如此有趣,我们都对它感兴趣。interesting 修饰物;interested 修饰人。故选 A。
4.He is not old ______ to go to school.
A. enough B. too C. very D. much
句意:他还没到上学年龄。old enough to do。故选 A。
5.The small town ______ between two hills.
A. lies B. lays C. lie D. lying
句意:小镇位于两山之间。主语单数用 lies。故选 A。
6.Our teacher recommends ______ more English books.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
句意:老师建议多读英语书。recommend doing。故选 C。
7.It took us one hour ______ the work.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes
句意:完成工作花了我们一小时。It takes/took sb. ... to do。故选 B。
8. He often lies ______ his parents.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
句意:他经常对父母撒谎。lie to sb.。故选 B。
二、完形填空(5 题)
My hometown is a small town. It 9.______ between two rivers. There are many 10.______ of interest here. Every year many visitors come here. They think the town is well 11.______ visiting. People here are kind and always 12.______ at visitors. It 13.______ you half a day to visit it.
9. A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lied
句意:它位于两条河之间。主语单数用 lies。故选 B。
10. A. place B. places C. room D. rooms
句意:这里有很多名胜。places of interest。故选 B。
11. A. worth B. good C. happy D. nice
句意:他们认为小镇很值得参观。be worth doing。故选 A。
12. A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. smiled
句意:这里的人总是对游客微笑。一般现在时,用 smile。故选 A。
13. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
句意:参观它要花你半天时间。It takes sb. ... to do。故选 B。
综合拓展练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、(2024 江苏南通七年级下册期末拔高真题)词汇运用
1.I agree ______ (go) hiking with you.
句意:我同意和你去远足。agree to do sth. 同意做某事。填 to go。
2.This city is worth ______ (visit).
句意:这座城市值得参观。be worth doing。填 visiting。
3.Remember ______ (call) me this evening.
句意:记得今晚给我打电话。remember to do。填 to call。
4.He is interested in ______ (draw) pictures.
句意:他对画画感兴趣。be interested in doing。填 drawing。
5.The old man is friendly enough ______ (help) us.
句意:这位老人足够友好来帮助我们。adj. + enough to do。填 to help。
6.It ______ (take) him two hours to finish his homework yesterday.
句意:昨天他花了两小时做作业。yesterday 用过去式 took。填 took。
二、短文首字母填空
My hometown is a beautiful town. It’s the c______ (7) of our county. There are many places of i______ (8). They are well w______ (9) visiting. People here are kind and always s______ (10) at others. It t______ (11) you a short time to walk around.
7.句意:它是我们县的首府。填 capital。
8.句意:有很多名胜。places of interest。填 interest。
9.句意:它们很值得参观。be worth doing。填 worth。
10.句意:总是对别人微笑。smile at others。填 smile。
11.句意:四处走走不会花很久。It takes ...。填 takes。
专题01 Units 3~4(期末复习讲义)
内 容 导 航
考情透视·目标导航 透析期末考向,锚定备考重心
知识梳理·方法技巧 梳理核心脉络,扫除知识盲区
考场练兵·分层实战 阶梯实战演练,验收复习成效
复习目标
复习重点:
1.掌握belong、made、need、practice、mean等动词用法与固定搭配。
2.区分alive/live/living、one/that/those、simple/easy、everyday/every day等易混词。
3.熟练运用It’s adj. of sb. to do、be famous for/as等句型。
4.掌握词性转换、非谓语动词、被动结构基础用法
复习难点:
1.易混词精准区分:one/ones/that/those;alive/living/live;simple/easy。
2.非谓语动词:practice/mean/mind 等后接 doing 的固定用法。
3.被动与介词搭配:be made of/from/by/in;be famous for/as。
4.句型转换:同义句、划线提问、感叹句、一般疑问句。
考情规律
单项选择:必考固定搭配、易混词辨析、非谓语动词。
单词 / 词形填空:重点考词性转换、动词形式、介词搭配。
句型转换:常考同义句、被动句、感叹句、划线提问。
完形 / 短文填空:以家乡、传统文化、日常生活为话题,综合考查词汇与句型。
任务型阅读:考查信息定位、同义替换,贴合单元话题。
知识点1 belong
belong to“属于”
The house belongs to my grandfather. 这房子是我祖父的。= My grandfather is the owner of the house.
This book belongs ______ me. A. to B. for C. with D. at
句意:这本书属于我。belong to 属于,固定搭配。故选 A. to。
知识点2 made
be made of 由 制成+材料(看出制成品的原材料)
be made from+材料(看不出制成品的原材料)/ by(+人 sb. )/ in(+地点)
Paper is made ______ wood.
A. of B. from C. by D. in
句意:纸是由木头制成的(看不出原材料)。be made from 看不出原材料;be made of 看得出。故选 B. from。
知识点3 need
need sth. to do sth.
We need more people to count the birds. 我们需要更多的人来数鸟。
We need you ______ us with the work.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
句意:我们需要你帮我们做这项工作。need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事。故选 B. to help。
知识点4 practice
n. 练习,训练 不可数名词。v.练习,训练
practice sth. 或者 practice doing sth.
practice football 练习足球。practice playing football 练习踢足球
She practices ______ the piano every day.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
句意:她每天练习弹钢琴。practice doing sth. 练习做某事。故选 C. playing。
知识点5 mean
v.意思 mean to do sth./doing sth.meaning。n.意义,意思
meaningful adj.有意义的;meaningless adj.无意义的。
What does this word mean?这个字是什么意思?= What is the meaning of this word?
It is meaningful to join the party.//The ticket is useless. It's meaningless to keep it.
mean doing sth. “ 意味着(必须要做某事或导致某种结果)” ,其主语通常是指事物的词。
Being a student means studying hard. 作为一个学生,(意味着)你要努力学习。
mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”, 其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎样处理?
Success means ______ hard every day.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
句意:成功意味着每天努力工作。mean doing 意味着做某事。故选 C. working。
知识点6 alive
adj.活着;有活力 alive 、live 、living 都有“活的、有生命的”意思
live 通常只作前置定语,且一般用于动物;alive 、living 不仅可作定语,也可以作表语。alive 只作后置定语;living 前后皆可。
This is a live(=living) fish. = This is a fish alive. 这是一条活鱼。(指动物,且作定语时,三者均可用。) Who's the greatest man alive(=living man)? 谁是当今最伟大的人物?(指人,不能用 live)
The fish is still alive(=living)那条鱼还活着。(指动物作表语时不能用 live)
The fish is still ______.
A. alive B. live C. lived D. lives
句意:这条鱼还活着。alive 活着的,可作表语。故选 A. alive。
知识点7 one
one, ones, that, those
one用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词单数;定语既可在其前,也可在其后。
—Do you have a car? —Yes, I have one.I have a good one.(one = a car)
ones 用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词复数;定语既可在其前,也可在其后。
— Do you want a toy? — Yes, I want new ones very much.(ones = toys)
that 用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词单数或不可数名词;定语只能放在其后面。
The weather of Beijing is as good as that of Tianjin.(that= the weather)
those 用来指代“ 同名异物” 的可数名词复数;定语只能放在其后面。
The bikes made in China are as good as those made in USA.(those = the bikes)注意:
1.若one或ones 前面有定冠词 the 且定语又在其后,这时 the one或the ones可与that或those互换。 The singer from Shanghai sang better in the concert than the one(= that) from Beijing.
The TV sets in that shop are as good as those(=the ones) in the supermarket.
2. that 作替代词,只能指物,不能指人。those 作替代词,既可指物,也可指人。
The houses of the rich are generally larger than those of the poor.(those=The houses)
The weather in Beijing is better than ______ in Nanjing.
A. one B. ones C. that D. those
句意:北京的天气比南京的好。that 指代不可数名词 weather。故选 C. that。
知识点8 It’s/it is + 形容词 + of sb to do sth.
It is kind of you to help me carry the heavy box. 你真好,来帮我搬这个重箱子。
考点 15.Huishan clay figures from Wuxi are made from a kind of black clay. (page 50, Part A)
来自无锡的惠山泥人由一种黑色黏土制成。它们有鲜明的地方特色。惠山泥人是一种起源于无锡惠山的民间泥塑艺术。2006 年,惠山泥人入选中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。惠山泥人的人物生动传神,线条流畅,色彩鲜艳夺目,构思巧妙细致,代表品种有“大阿福”等。
介词短语 from Wuxi 作后置定语修饰名词 figures。
It’s kind ______ you to help me.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
句意:你能帮我真是太好了。形容人的品质用 of。故选 A. of。
知识点9 simple
adj.简单的;简朴的 simply adv.简单地;简朴地 easy adj.简单的;容易的。拓展:simple//easy
simple侧重于事物本身的简单性,而不考虑是否容易理解和接受;easy 则侧重于事物的易做性和不费力性,强调的是做事情的轻松程度。
It’s not easy to solve this simple problem. 解决这个简单的问题并不容易。
This is a ______ question, but it’s not ______ to answer.
A. simple;easy B. easy;simple
句意:这是一个简单的问题,但不容易回答。simple 侧重 “简单、朴素”;easy 侧重 “容易做”。故选 A. simple;easy。
知识点10 everyday
everyday,everyday,daily
everyday 只有形容词词性,只作定语,表示“每日的”、“普通的”,指普通或平常的事;daily 不仅为形容词作定语,还有副词词性;daily指“每日的” ,指的是每24小时发生一次的,或指每日必然发生的。用作副词的 daily 几乎与 every day(副词性短语,“每天”)同义,两者常可换用,只是后者更口语化。
Cooking dinners is her everyday job. 做饭是她每日的工作。
I practices everyday English every day. 我每天都练习日常英语。
I read ______ English ______.
A. everyday;every day B. every day;everyday
句意:我每天练习日常英语。everyday 形容词 “日常的”;every day 副词短语 “每天”。故选 A. everyday;every day。
知识点11 creative
creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的
create v.创造
creation n. 创造;创作,创造物;创作物;
creativity n.创造力
He is a ______ boy. He can ______ many new things.
A. creative;create B. create;creative
句意:他是一个有创造力的男孩,能创造很多新东西。creative 形容词;create 动词。故选 A. creative;create。
知识点12 famous
be famous for 以......而闻名;be famous as 作为......而闻名。
Anhui is famous for its tea.
Luxun is famous as a writer.
Lu Xun is famous ______ a writer.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
句意:鲁迅作为一名作家而闻名。be famous as 作为…… 而闻名;be famous for 因…… 闻名。故选 B. as
基础通关练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、(2024江苏盐城七年级下册期末检测)单项选择
1.This book belongs ______ me.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
句意:这本书属于我。belong to。故选 A。
2.Paper is made ______ wood. We can’t see wood in it.
A. of B. from C. by D. in
句意:纸由木头制成,看不出原材料。be made from。故选 B。
3.We need you ______ us with the work.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
句意:我们需要你帮忙。need sb. to do。故选 B。
4.She practices ______ English every morning.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks
句意:她每天早上练习说英语。practice doing。故选 C
5.Success means ______ hard every day.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
句意:成功意味着努力。mean doing。故选 C。
6.The fish is still ______. It’s swimming.
A. alive B. live C. lived D. lives
句意:鱼还活着。alive 作表语。故选 A。
二、单词拼写
The house b______ to my uncle.
We should p______ speaking English more.
This is my e______ life. It’s not special.
房子属于我叔叔。belongs
我们应该多练习说英语。practice
这是我的日常生活。everyday
重难突破练(测试时间:20分钟)
一、句型转换。
1.This book is mine. (同义句) This book ______ ______ me.
句意:这本书是我的。→ 这本书属于我。belongs to
2.We need some help. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ ______ help?
句意:我们需要帮助。→ 一般疑问句:Do; need any
3.She practices speaking English every morning. (划线提问)
______ ______ she practice ______ every morning?
句意:她每天早上练习说英语。→ 提问做什么:What does; speaking
4.The table is made of wood. (划线提问) ______ ______ the table made of?
句意:桌子由木头制成。→ 提问材料:What is
5.It is very kind of you to help me. (同义句) You are very kind ______ ______ me.
句意:你真好帮我。→ You are kind to help me.
6.I read English every day. (同义句) I read ______ English every day.
句意:我每天读英语。→ everyday English
7.This is a simple question. (同义句) This is not a ______ question.
句意:这是一个简单的问题。→ 不是difficult问题
8.He is creative. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ boy he is!
句意:他很有创造力。→ What a creative boy he is!
9.The city is famous for its flowers. (划线提问) ______ ______ the city famous for?
句意:这座城市因花闻名。→ What is the city famous for?
10.The fish is alive. (同义句) The fish is still ______.
句意:鱼活着。→ still living
二、易混词填空。
1.—What’s the ______ (mean) of this word? — It ______ (mean) “happy”.
句意:— 这个单词的意思是什么?— 它意思是 “开心”。meaning 是名词,意为 “意思、含义”;mean 是动词,意为 “意思是”,主语 it 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 means。故依次填meaning、means。
2.This is my ______ (everyday) job. I do it ______ (every day).
句意:这是我的日常工作,我每天都做它。everyday 是形容词,意为 “日常的、每日的”,作定语修饰名词 job;every day 是副词短语,意为 “每天”,在句中作时间状语。故依次填everyday、every day。
3.He is a ______ (create) boy. He likes ______ (create) new things.
句意:他是一个有创造力的男孩,他喜欢创造新事物。creative 是形容词,意为 “有创造力的”,修饰名词 boy;like doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “喜欢做某事”,create 变为动名词 creating。故依次填creative、creating。
4.The pen is mine. It ______ (belong) to ______ (I).
句意:这支钢笔是我的,它属于我。belong to 是固定搭配,意为 “属于”,主语 it 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 belongs;to 是介词,后接人称代词宾格,I 的宾格是 me。故依次填belongs、me。
5.The house ______ (make) of stones. It ______ (look) nice.
句意:这座房子是由石头制成的,它看起来很漂亮。be made of 是固定搭配,意为 “由…… 制成(能看出原材料)”,主语 the house 是单数,be 动词用 is;look 是系动词,意为 “看起来”,主语 it 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 looks。故依次填is made、looks。
综合拓展练(测试时间:10分钟)
一、短文填空
My hometown is a small town. It 1.______ (be) famous for its old houses. The houses 2.______ (make) of stones. Life here is simple and quiet. It’s kind of people here 3.______ (help) visitors. We enjoy 4.______ (walk) around every day. We need 5.______ (keep) our town clean. Everyone 6.______ (practice) 7.______ (do) something good. The town is much better than 8.______ (those) in other places. It’s a 9.______ (create) place. I like it because it is full of 10.______ (live) and warm people.
1.句意:它以老房子闻名。主语 it 用 is。
2.句意:房子由石头制成。be made of,主语复数用 are made。
3.句意:这里的人们帮助游客真好。It’s + adj. + of sb. to do,填 to help。
4.句意:我们喜欢四处走动。enjoy doing,填 walking。
5.句意:我们需要保持小镇干净。need to do,填 to keep。
6.句意:每个人都练习做好事。everyone 作主语,用 practices。
7.句意:练习做某事。practice doing,填 doing。
8.句意:比其他地方的那些(城镇)更好。指代复数用 those。
9.句意:一个有创造力的地方。形容词修饰 place,填 creative。
10.句意:充满活泼温暖的人们。lively 活泼的,填 lively。
二、任务型阅读
My hometown is a special place. It is famous for its old streets. The houses are made of stones. People here are kind and helpful. It is meaningful to live here. Our life is simple but happy.
Topic
Information
Famous for
11.____________ streets
Houses made of
12.____________
People here
kind and 13.____________
Life here
14.____________ but happy
Feeling
15.____________ to live here
11.Famous for:old streets 句意:我的家乡因它的古老街道而闻名。原文:It is famous for its old streets. 直接提取答案。
12.Houses made of:stones 句意:房子是由石头制成的。原文:The houses are made of stones. 直接提取答案。
13.People here:kind and helpful 句意:这里的人们善良且乐于助人。原文:People here are kind and helpful. 直接提取答案。
14.Life here:simple but happy 句意:这里的生活简单但快乐。原文:Our life is simple but happy. 直接提取答案。
15.Feeling:meaningful to live here 句意:住在这里是有意义的。原文:It is meaningful to live here. 直接提取答案。
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